成考专升本英语词汇练习1-5答案

成考专升本英语词汇练习（一）1 The plane crashed killing all 200 passengers and 16 crew _____.A abroadB aboardC aroundD above2 The scientist is known to us both at home and _____.A aboutB aboardC abroadD aboard3 She was absent ______ school because of high fever yesterday.A ofB atC forD from4 The woman was _____ in her work so she failed to notice something happening around.A absorbedB attractedC focusedD digested5 There is no _____ to the hall from the main street.A accountB accessC lineD accuse6 A large number of people die in traffic ____ in the world every year.A blockB jamC incidentD accident7 I don't think anyone can _____ me of not being frank.A chargeB accuseC blameD excuse8 Landing on the moon for the first time was a remarkable _____ in man's history.A purposeB achievementC goalD practice9 We have dinner at the restaurant ______ the street. A above B aside C over D across10 He acts ____ the part of the hero in the movie. A on B for C as D out11 The government will _ take____ immediate action to prevent pollution.12 He is quick enough to _____ himself to new surroundings. A adapt B adopt C admit D accept13 Fireworks _____ to the attraction of the festival night. A add B increase C amount D adapt14 This region was damaged seriously by violent wind ______ an earthquake.A in case ofB in addition toC on account ofD in terms of15 _____ the focus of your camera before you take photos. A adapt B adopt C adjust D change16 We really _____ him all the more for his frankness. A admire B win C obtain D admit17 Finally he had to admit _____ stolen the car. A to have C have C having D have been18 No one can predict accurately what the future will be like in ______. A advance B progress C front D ahead19 He gave up drinking ______ the doctor's advice. A on B by C to D for20 The excessive rain will ___ the harvest of crops this year. A effect B affect C infect D influence21 I'm really in need of a flat ，but I cannot _____ it. A afford B pay C spend D spend22 He ended his European vacation _____ of schedule. A front B ahead C fond D outside23 You and your brother are so much _____ that people are often confused. A same B like C alike D similar24 Many people are still buried _____ after the earthquake. A alive B live C living D lively25 In his composition，John has made _____ no mistakes in grammar. A nearly B almost C hardly D near26 They spent _____ about a year touring the country. A completely B thoroughly C altogether D wholly27 Hemingway is _____ the world's greatest writers in the 20th century. A among B between C in D of28 Sit in the first row ，_____ you will see and hear clearly. A but B and C or D if29 What will China be like in _____ ten years. A other B the other C another D others30 We must get the work finished _____or other before noon. A anyhow B somewhat C somehow D anyway31 It ____ to me that there is no spelling mistake in your essay. A looks B appears C comes D sees32 That rule has no application ______ this particular case. A for B to C at D in33 They _____ to the government for financial aid. A applied B requested C asked D claimed34 This book presents a new _____ to the difficulty in learning English. A method B means C way D approach35 Her mother doesn't _____ of her marrying a serviceman. A agree B prove C approve D permit36 New difficulties will ____ from such a situation. A rise B arise C arouse D raise37 This book _____ my interest in politics. A rose B arose C aroused D raised38 Poor _____ he was，he was honest. A although B despite C as D while39 We must consider the subject in all _____. A sides B looks C surface D aspects40 Red in China is usually associated ______ happiness. A to B with C in D at41 The doctor _____ his patient of a quick recovery. A insured B assured C ensured D believed42 She was ill，so she didn't ____ her class. A join B attempt C attend D participate43 With the use of internet ，all the information is _____. A average B convenient C favorite D available44 In the test，his _______ score is above all the others. A average B normal C ordinary D common45 If you want to make further progress，you should ______making same mistakes. A avoid B prevent C keep D deny46 The young boy was _____ with a knife and fork over western meal. A awful B awkward C aware D awake1 The farmers are _____ in need of rain.A veryB hardC badlyD bad2 They have to book in advance in case there be no _____ room in hotel.A blankB bareC emptyD vacant3 We reached an agreement _____ the basis of equality.A forB onC aboveD over4 The ice is too thin to _____ your weight.A keepB liftC raiseD bear5 In time of crisis one's heart ______ fast.A beatsB hitsC knocksD strikes6 I'm writing to express the thanks for your gift _______ of my mother.A on behalfB in termsC in honorD by means7 He has never _____ any political group.A belongedB belonged toC been belongedD been belonged8 Being inexperienced ，to do this is far _______ my power.A besideB beyondC underD behind9 After meal ，the waiter sent me a _____ of ten dollars.A menuB tipC billD ticket10 Would you think me _____ if I ask you how much your hat costs ？A braveB boldC courageousD frank11 We have _____ two seats for the 8 ：30 flight to New York.A boughtB soldC bookedD ordered12 The long speech _____ us so much that some of us fell asleep.A interestedB encouragedC frightenedD bored13There are a lot of tall buildings on _____ side of the street.A neitherB bothC eachD either14 Why _____ calling him as you will meet him at lunch time.A troubleB botherC thinkD disturb15 Simens company has _____ in all large cities all over the world.A branchesB partsC bodiesD shops16 We're sorry to have come late ，but the car _____ on the road.A broke inB broke downC broke outD broke up17 Scientists say that many factors _____ changes in the environment.A bring aboutB bring outC bring upD bring back18 He asked who I voted for and I said it my own _______.A thingB matterC dutyD business19 We could do nothing but _____ the order.A obeyB obeyingC to obeyD obeyed20 We must ____ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.A addB countC computeD calculate21 The government _____ the whole nation to be on guard against SARS.A called forB called offC called onD called up22 The football match was _____in spite of heavy rain.A heldB delayedC cancelledD postponed23 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 1 ，000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power24 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at25 At the peak of his _____ ，he was made chairman of the board of the major company.A workB jobC careerD task26 Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A carry onB carry outC carry awayD carry forth27 Is it the _____ that he has lost all his money ？A caseB thingC exampleD instance28 I'm sorry ；I didn't quite _____ what you said.A listenB catchC askD answer29 They held a grand party to _____ the huge success of their research.A greetB celebrateC congratulateD appreciate30 Drunken driving is often the major _____ of accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD way31 The football match was ______ because of heavy rain.A playedB heldC cancelledD continued32 There are several candidates _____ the position as sales manager.A toB forC atD of33 The concert hall has a seating _____ of 2000.A abilityB capacityC capabilityD power34 Would you care _____ a cup of coffee.A aboutB forC ofD at35 At the peak of his ____ ，he was appointed chairman of the board of the big company.A workB jobC taskD career36 Is it the _____ that he robbed a bank.A caseB thingC exampleD accident37 Most students didn't ____ what the teacher had said in class.A answerB replyC listenD catch38 Drunken driving is the main ____ of traffic accidents.A reasonB causeC excuseD result39 If you pay 100 dollars for this 70 dollar dress ，the sales girl should return you 30 dollars ____.A tipsB fineC changeD fare40Man's wearing skirt is characteristic _____ Scotland.A ofB forC byD with41_____ the circumstances，there is no hope of the patient's quick recovery.A BelowB UnderC BehindD From42He gave me a job of going round various office to _____ the papers during office hours.A acceptB receiveC selectD collect43At the meeting ，no member could ______ proper solution to the serious problem.A put up withB catch up withC come up withD keep up with44In the western countries ，people tend to compare beautiful love_____ roses.A forB withC toD as1 Though living far apart ，they two often _____ with each other over phone.A contactB touchC correspondD communicate2 The consumer complained _____ the agent _____ the bad service.A with ，aboutB to，forC against，ofD of，to17Steel is _____ of iron and other elements. A consisted B composed C formed D made3 There's too much noise outside. I can't ______ my attention on my work.A payB devoteC concentrateD draw4 _____ I'm concerned ，it's for you advisable to make your own decision.A As long asB As far asC As soon asD As well as5 Copper _____ electricity better than other materials.A directsB contractsC conductsD guides6 He made a phone call to _____ the time of the flight to Los Angeles.A examineB approveC confirmD test7 We are _____ setting up a special committee to investigate the case.A thinkingB consideringC planningD deciding8 If you can't figure out the word ，you can ____ the dictionary for its accurate meaning.A checkB examineC look upD consult9 After she had won the first prize in the beauty _____ ，she became a professional model.A sportB matchC gameD contest10 Metals tend to expand when heated and _____ when cooled.A reduceB contrastC relieveD contract11 Devotion and diligence are two main factors _____ to success.A amountingB contributingC countingD responding12 We can't _____ him of having done her wrong.A depriveB confirmC convinceD believe13 Being inexperienced，he was lack of the ability to ______ such matter.A copeB dealC disposeD handle14 I don't think we count _____ the dishonest person for help.A onB inC outD to15 The book _____ different stages in Chin's history.A dealsB coversC talksD focuses16 Those students expect their teacher to ______ from disease very soon.A cureB treatC healD recover17 Children are often ______ about everything they have never met before.A familiarB contentC curiousD satisfied18 After careful thought ，he _____ to quit his present job.A judgedB consideredC suggestedD decided19 The lack of money ______ his hope of studying abroad.A failedB beatC defeatedD lost20 The committee proposed to ______ the project until next year.A delayB demandC defendD decorate21 With sufficient evidence ，the thief cannot _____ having stolen the car.A refuseB rejectC denyD decline22 He gave up his effort completely _____ his strong desire to become pop singer.A althoughB whileC in spiteD despite23 He came to the studio to ______ the photo he had taken during tour.A developB washC createD invent24 Tom differs greatly _____ his twin brother _____ personality.A with ，onB from ，inC between ，inD in ，from25 I ______ with him as to what is to do next. A objected B disagreed C opposed D differ 11While drinking coffee ，people like to add cubic sugar which can easily _____ in it.A solveB meltC resolveD dissolve26 The mother was ______ her baby in beautiful clothes.A wearingB dressingC putting onD having on27 After his parents had died ，poverty _____ him to steal.A hadB madeC letD drove28 He was fined because he didn't return the book when it was _____.A properB dueC fixedD suitable29 As a rule，tourists are allowed to take certain goods through custom free of _____.A rentB feeC dutyD fare30 Rescuing the drowning child _____ him great respect.A gainB obtainC achieveD earn31 He was determined to ______ every effort to improve his oral English.A doB haveC makeD try32 He felt rather ______ when he found audience was not amused by his funny story.A satisfiedB confidentC delightedD embarrassed33 The dishonest student didn't escape _______ for his cheating in the test.A to punishB to be punishedC punishingD being punished34 The police will give you ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A expandB exceedC enlargeD extend35 China is planning to ______ the outer space within recent years.A examineB experimentC checkD explore36 The guard was keeping _____ on all the people approaching the diamond on display.A an eyeB eyesC eyeD the eyes37 This school is equipped with advanced sporting ______.A instrumentB equipmentC deviceD facility38 Having lived in this area for a decade ，all the streets nearby are familiar _____ him.A withB toC atD by39 He speaks English _____ better than his elder brother.A ratherB quiteC moreD far26The climate here is _____ to the growth of tobacco.A favoredB favorC favoriteD favorable40 The Chinese people in all _____ were organized to fight against SARS.A fieldsB landsC groundsD farms41 He was _____ 100 dollars for drunken driving.A punishedB triedC finedD sentenced42Famous as he was，he was reluctant to be the _____ of public attention.A focusB middleC keyD point1 If you had ____ my advice ，you would not have fallen into trouble.A keptB trackedC followedD caught2 He made a ____ by wise investment and became a millionaire.A luckB fortuneC wealthD money3 With the quickening change in the society ，the ____ among generations has been widened.A breakB gapC openingD blank4 It was ____ of him to share his money with others in need.A considerableB sincereC frankD generous5 Even though they're twin sisters ，they have nothing in ____ except appearance.A generalB totalC averageD common6 It's almost ____ that he'll be elected chairman of the Students' Union.A sureB certainC positive D7 No one dares to come close to the mysterious object as it gives _____ a terrible smell.A upB inC outD off8 ______ their small age ，these children did a good job in the experiment.A GivenB GivingC To GiveD Give9 He felt life meaningless ，for there is nothing he can go ____.A downB upC byD after10 The manufacturer must _____ the quality of products.A convinceB appointC guaranteeD assure11 It's easy to form the ____ of taking drugs but hard to get rid of it.A habitB customC practiceD rule12 The local government ______ food and clothes among the people in the flooded area.A handed outB handed inC passed byD passed away13 Dringking excessively over long period will _____ your health.A hurtB injureC harmD wound14 The _____ of term paper is ten days from now.A headlineB deadlineC outlineD underline15 He's stubborn enough not to lose _____ in the face of setbacks.A heartB mindC temperD face16 My teacher always helped me ____ when I had trouble with my English study.A withB offC awayD out17 If you have met with difficulty ，please don't _____ to let know.A hesitateB troubleC stopD bother18 I _____ us more achievements in the coming new year.A hopeB wishC expectD predict19 In this factory all the workers are paid _____.A by hoursB by the hourC by an hourD by hour20 They designed a flat building which could _____ two thousand families.A holdB spaceC houseD live21 The newly elected president never feels ashamed of his _____ origin.A plainB modestC simpleD humble22 He had long been ____ before he was employed in a company.A idleB idealC idolD idiot23 The best way to deal with a rude person is to _____ him.A neglectB ignoreC overlookD imitate24 After years' struggle ，the colony was finally independent _____ Britain.A onB offC fromD of25 In present society，the ____ effort contributes a lot to success.A privateB individualC personnelD separate26 Remote area as they live in ，they are well ______ of the current events.A informedB toldC knownD understood27 The disabled young man ____ in making living through his own effort.A insistedB persistedC keptD stuck28 _______ his proper manner ，he must be a well educated person.A Judged byB JudgingC Judged fromD Judging from29 During vacation he had nothing to do ，so he read novels just to _____ time.A takeB killC wasteD save30 The American Civil War ______ four years.A continuedB keptC remainedD lasted31 Though Tom contacted girlfriend frequently over phone ，they have never met _____A lateB laterC latelyD latter32 Jane had two best friends: Tom and Mary; the former is an engineer and the ___ is a dentist.A latestB laterC lateD latter33 He took the dictionary upstairs and _____ it on the shelf.A layB laidC lainD lied34 Tom's carelessness _____ his failure in the exam.A resulted toB brought inC resulted fromD led to35 People are _____ to make mistakes while in haste.A possibleB probableC capableD likely36 After he retired ，he decided to travel around country ____.A singleB aloneC lonelyD private37 The ____ of doctors agree that smoking does great harm to lungs.A mostB mostlyC majorityD major38 After the teacher's careful explanation, he could _____ the difference between the two concepts.A make outB make upC make forD make of39 Through his hard effort ，he _____ to start his own business.A succeededB wonC managedD failed40 Can you tell me the _____ by which you can solve the complicated problem.A methodB wayC mannerD means41 To learn British literature ，you'd better _____ English first.A catchB holdC commandD master42 What really _____ to Einstein is to explore the nature of universe.A meansB mattersC determinesD interests43 The new secretary won't come until next week; _______ we have to arrange a temporary one.A in meantimeB in the meantimeC in the meanwhileD in meanwhile44 He had been asked the same questions repeatedly ，so his answers became ______.A matureB experiencedC mechanicalD manual45You should _____ your way and set a good example for others to follow.A repairB fixC mendD make1 China has not a single soldier in the foreign countries ，not to _____ the military base.A speakB talkC addressD mention2 The rock superstar is very _____ ，for he always owes his success to his good luck.A proudB jealousC confidentD modest3 He will come _____ ，please just be patient.A at the momentB for a momentC in a momentD for the moment4 For the failure in the exam ，Mary was in no _____ to go skating with her friends.A temperB moodC emotionD feeling5 It's to the _____ advantage that the street traffic is well controlled.A mutualB commonC averageD individual6 Yesterday I received a _____ parcel because I didn't know who sent it.A mysteriousB curiousC puzzledD magic7 It suddenly _____ to me that I had met her at the party last weekend.A happenedB occurredC aroseD chanced8 The Declaration of Independence is _____ great importance to the U.S.A.A ofB inC atD with9 All the students _____ to help Tom ，whose house was drowned in the flood.A provideB supplyC suggestD offer10 For the spreading of the fatal disease ，some medicine has been ______.A out of orderB out of placeC out of stockD out of season11 The beggar standing at roadside is of noble _____.A birthB sourceC originD beginning12 He had such a good command of English that he could read English ______.A nativeB originalC D13 The auto manufacturer hopes to increase ______ by three times.A productB qualityC outputD amount14 _____ do we owe the discovery of penicillin ？A WhoB WhomC To whomD By whom成考专升本英语词汇练习（三）1 I have two boys but ______ of them likes sweets.A bothB neitherC eitherD none2 No agreements was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to ________.A the otherB any other another D other3 We had a party last month ，and it was a lot fun ，so let's have _____ one this month.A anotherB moreC the otherD other4 Its head was bigger than ______ of an average monkey. A it B that C this D those5 The population of Shanghai is about three times as large as _______ of Nanjing.A the oneB onesC thatD it6 He invited all _____ who had ever given him help in the past.A theseB theyC themD those7 He was left alone ，with _______ to look after him. A someone B anyone C none D no one8 This piece of furniture is different from _______. A one B your C that of mine D that9 He is ______ of a musician. A anybody B any one C somebody D something10 Alan sold most of his belongings. He has hardly ______ left in the house.A everythingB anythingC nothingD something11 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _____ chemists.A eachB someC certainD any12 It is reported that _______ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A the mostB most ofC mostD the most of13 I cannot cut properly with your knife. I'd rather use my own_____.A the oneB oneC onesD /14 The party continued through ______ of the night.A the wholeB nearly wholeC almost allD most15 Victor talks a lot and he's never interested in what ______ has to say.A anyone elseB no oneC nobodyD somebody other16 ——Do you like these shoes？——No，show me ________.A anotherB some othersC other oneD the other17 She said she would stay there for ______ more week.A aB oneC anotherD other18 ——Would you like more coffee ？——There's still _________ left.A a littleB littleC a fewD few19 Bamboo probably has more uses than _______ in the world.A any other plantsB any other D any plant D any other plant20 It's her cleverness ______ makes it difficult for her work with others.A thatB whoC whichD what21 The climate of Hongkong in winter is not as cold as ______ .A in BeijingB that of BeijingC of BeijingD Beijing22 Was it a famous film star _______ he met a week ago ？A whichB whomC thatD what23 When was it ______ you saw him in the Summer Palace ？A whatB in whichC thatD how24 It is impossible for all of the people to get the jobs because _____them are fit for the work.A neither ofB some ofC both ofD none of25 The idea of __________ is the same as ___________.A I，MaryB my，MaryC mine，MaryD mine，Mary's1一月二月三月产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润合计合计合计四月五月六月产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润产品名称数量金额利润合计合计合计下午13 ：00 —17 ：00B．实行不定时工作制的员工，在保证完成甲方工作任务情况下，经公司同意, 可自行安排工作和休息时间。