新东方背单词GMAT词汇
新东方高频词汇总结

新东方高频词汇总结1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=ma ke sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahea d of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.展开全文阅读65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
新东方考研英语讲义全

Unit 1state 【n】状态;情况;国;州【v】陈述;说明;规定形近词statute n. 法令;法规manifestation n. 显示,表现;示威运动statistic n. 统计数值adj. 统计的;统计学的statistical adj. 统计的;统计学的形近词stationary adj. 固定的;静止的;不动的statement n. ( 正式明确的口头或书面) 陈述,声明;( 意见或观点的) 表现,表达understatement n. 保守陈述;不充分的陈述;轻描淡写overstate v. 夸张,夸大地叙述statesman n. 政治家estate n. 房地产;身份;财产形近词devastate v. 毁灭,毁坏devastating adj. 毁灭性的;极具破坏力的workstation n.工作台status n. 地位;情形;状态近义词assert v. 坚称;断言;表明affirm v. 断言;肯定;证实public 【adj 】公众的;公共的;公开的【n】公众,民众形近词publication n. 出版;发行;出版物;发行物;公布;发布republican adj. 共和国的;共和政体的;(美国)共和党的;支持共和党的n. 拥护共和政体者;共和主义者publicity n. 公众信息;宣传;公之于众的状况law【n 】法律;法令;法规;规律;定律形近词claw n. 爪;螯;钳;爪形器具v. 用爪抓(或挖)lawful adj. 合法的;法定的;法律许可的lawsuit n. 诉讼;诉讼案件形近词flaw n. 瑕疵;裂纹;缺点v. 使破裂;使有缺陷lawyer n. 律师;法学家近义词legislation n. 法律;法规mean 【v】意味着,即是;意指,意思是说;打算,意欲;意义重大【adj.】吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的【n】平均值;平均数形近词meaning n. 意义,含义well-meaning adj. 善意的;好心的meaningless adj. 没有意义的;不重要的;无价值的meaningfully adv.有意图地;有意义地;重要地形近词means n. 方法;手段meanwhile adv. 同时;其间词组by means of:用;依靠by no means:绝不;一点也不同义词indicate v. 表明;暗示;象征;反映implication n. 可能引发的后果;暗示;含意influence【n】影响;感化;势力,权势【v】影响;感化形近词influential adj. 有影响力的;有势力的n. 影响者;有势力的人近义词impact n.碰撞;撞击;影响v.撞击;碰撞;(对……)产生影响Live 【v】居住;生活;生存;以……为生;留存;铭记【n】生命;生活【adj】活的;有生命的;现场演出的形近词alive a.活着的deliver v. 发表( 讲话);递送;接生( 婴儿) delivery n. 分娩;投递;讲话方式outlive v.比……活得长;比……经久形近词liveliness n. 活力livelihood n. 生计;生活词组live off依赖……生活,依赖近义词dwell v. 居住于;存在于reside v. 定居于;属于近义词survive v. 幸存;比……活得长survival n. 生存;幸存inhabit v. 居住于settle v. 使定居federal 【adj】联邦的形近词federation n. 联邦制国家;联邦;(社团或组织的)同盟;联盟;联合会词组FBI:联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)CIA:中央情报局(Central IntelligenceAgency)large【adj】大的; 广大的;大量的形近词largely adv. 主要地;大体上地;大量地enlarge v. 扩大;放大;扩充词组at large 一般;全体地;普遍地近义词bulky adj. 庞大的;体积大的outsize adj. 特大的huge adj. 庞大的mark【v】做标记;指出;标明;在( 商品) 上贴价格( 或质量等) 的标签、【n】痕迹;斑点;污点;记号;符号;( 考试等) 分数形近词market n. 市场;行情v. 推销;营销marketplace n.市集;商场;市场marked adj. 显著的,明显的;有记号的形近词marketer n. 市场商人;市场营销人员remark v.评论;谈到n.评论;话语;注意;观察remarkable adj. 卓越的;非凡的;辉煌的landmark n. 地标;里程碑;转折点adj. 有重大意义或影响的近义词blot n. 污点spot n. 点;斑点stain n. 污迹;污渍v. 玷污;污染symbol n. 象征;标志system 【n】系统;体制形近词systematic adj.有系统的;系统化的systematically adv. 系统地;有条理地近义词regime n. 政权;政体( 指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系);管理制度;组织方法;养生法organization n.组织;机构;团体structure n. 结构;构造;组织stress 【v】强调;着重【n】压力;强调;重点;着重;重音;( 物)应力词组stressed-out 因心理紧张而被压垮的近义词highlight v. 强调;突出emphasize v. 强调strain v. 使不堪承受;使紧张;拉伤;扭伤n. 压力;负担;重负Unit 2peer: 【n.】同龄人;同等地位的人;贵族【vt.】仔细看;费力地看词组gaze at:凝视;注视stare at:盯;凝视glare at:长久地怒视;瞪着同义词contemporary n. 同代人issue:【v.】发行,发表;发布;发,发放【n.】问题;( 报刊的)期、号、版次形近词tissue n. 组织;薄的纱织品;面巾纸claim: 【v.】要求;声称;断言;索取【n.】要求; 声称; 断言; 索赔; 提要求的权利;(拥有或获得某物的)权利形近词proclaim v.宣布;声明;公布;明确表示disclaim v.放弃;拒绝承认;否认acclaim v.欢呼;称赞;宣布;欢呼;喝彩词组lay claim to:对……提出所有权要求同义词allege v. (未提出证据而)断言;指称;声称contend v. 声称;主张assert v. 声称;断言patent: 【v.】取得……的专利权;授予专利【adj.】专利的;明显的【n.】专利;专利权;专利品[词组]intellectual property:知识产权court: 【n.】法院,法庭;球场;庭院形近词courteous adj.有礼貌的courtesy: courtesy seat,courtesy phoneempathy: the ability to understand other people’s feelingsLine 【n】线,绳;路线,航线;线路, 电线;排,行;界线,边线【v】排队;加衬,做里子形近词(n.)guideline 指导方针deadline 最后期限baseline 基线,底线airline 航线,航空公司coastline 海岸线headline 大标题,头版头条新闻discipline 纪律;学科;训练;惩罚形近词outline (n.) 轮廓;大纲;概要(v.) 概述friendliness (n.) 友善,亲密loneliness (n.) 孤独lonely aloneon-line (a.)线上的,在线的off-line (a.)线下的,离线的linen (a. / n.) 亚麻布(的)lineage (n.) 血统;家系;世系kin kinship形近词decline (v. / n.) 下降;(vt.) 婉拒incline (v.) 倾斜;倾向;易于~ tobe subject to / be prone to / be apt to / be liable to / defer to / yield to underline (v.) 在…底下划线;强调= stress / emphasizevalue:【n.】价格;价值;实用性;重要性【v.】评价,估计;尊重,重视形近词overvalue v.对…估价过高;过分重视devalued adj. 贬值的同义词worth n. 价值;财产近义词significance n. 意义;重要性view: 【n.】观点;视点;景色;眼界【v.】视为;看待;观察形近词interview n.面试;面谈;接见;采访v.采访;接见;对……进行面试viewer n.电视观众;观察者;指示器review n.评论;回顾;复习;评审;审查v.回顾;检查;复习功课;写评论worldview n. 世界观in view of:鉴于,考虑到;由于in view:在能看见的范围内;在考虑之中on view:在展出;在容易看见的地方take sth. in view =take sth. into account 把…拿来考虑同义词perspectiven. 观点;(尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的) 思考方法;态度;角度;透视画法individual: 【adj.】个人的;单独的;独特的【n.】个人,个体形近词individually adv. 个别地,单独地反义词collective adj. 集体的;共同的;集合的economic: 【adj.】经济( 上) 的,经济学的形近词uneconomic adj. 不经济的;不赢利的economics n. 经济学economically adv. 节约地,节俭地socioeconomic adj. 社会经济的词组fiscal cliff:财政悬崖IMF:国际货币基金组织(International Monetary Fund)近义词financial adj. 金融的;财务fiscal adj. 财政的;国库的monetary adj. 货币的create: 【v.】创造,创作;引起,造成;建立creature n. 人;生物;动物creative adj. 创造的;有创造力的;创造性的;启发想象力的recreate v. 再创造;再建;重现creativity n. 创造力;创造creation n. 创造,创立;创作;创造物,作品creationism n. 创造宇宙说;创世论;神造说creationist n. 创世论者;造物主义者procreation n. 生育;生殖Legal:【adj.】法律的;合法的;正当的形近词illegal adj.非法的;违法的n.非法移民同义词lawful adj. 合法的;法定的legitimate adj. 合法的;合情理的v.使( 尤其坏事) 合法化consider: 【v.】认为;把……看作;考虑;细想;体谅;照顾形近词consideration n. 体贴;关心;考虑;要考虑的事;报酬;补偿费reconsider v. 重新考虑considerable adj. 相当大( 或多)的considering prep.考虑到;就……而论;鉴于词组consider …as:把……视作;把…看作Unit 3subject【vt.】使遭受;使服从;使隶属【n.】主题;题;学科;科目;主语【adj.】受……支配的;服从于……的形近词subjective【adj.】主观的;个人的;自觉的词组be subject to:遭受;承受lead 【v.】领导;引导;促进;领先;占首位;通向;导致;带来【n.】带领;领头;引导;铅形近词leadership n.领导能力;领导地位;领导阶层mislead vt. 误导;使误信;将…引入歧途leader n. 领袖;领导者;首领;指挥者lead 【v.】领导;引导;促进;领先;占首位;通向;导致;带来【n.】带领;领头;引导;铅形近词leadership n.领导能力;领导地位;领导阶层mislead vt. 误导;使误信;将…引入歧途leader n. 领袖;领导者;首领;指挥者intend 【v.】想要;打算;企图词组intend to do/intend doing sth.打算做sector【n.】( 经济的) 部门;行业;领域account【n.】解释;说明;账户形近词accountant n. 会计师;会计人员词组account for 说明...原因; 占…比例take into account:考虑到;体谅leave sth. out of account:不考虑on account of 由于; 因为近义词descriptionn. 描述,描写;类型;说明书explanationn. 说明,解释;辩解consumer【n.】消费者;用户,顾客形近词consumption n. 消费;消耗;肺痨consuming adj. 消费的;强烈的近义词client n. [经] 客户;顾客;委托人consumerism n. 保护消费者利益运动;用户至上主义environment:【n.】环境,外界形近词environmental adj. 环境的,周围的;有关环境的environmentally adv. 有关环境方面地environmentalist n. 环保人士;环境论者;研究环境问题的专家近义词surroundings n. 环境;周围的事物atmosphere n. 气氛;大气;空气situation n. 情况;形势;处境;位置essay:【n.】论文;杂文;散文;(学生就某门课程所写的) 论说文,短文近义词article n. 文章;物品;条款;[语] 冠词thesis n. 论文;论点matter: 【v.】要紧;有关系;有影响【n.】( 有形的) 物质;( 某一类型的) 物质;( 印刷或阅读的) 材料词组as a matter of fact 其实;实际上近义词substance n. 物质;实质stuff n. 东西;材料;填充物;素材资料material n. 材料,原料;物资;布料fund: 【v.】拨款,为……提供资金【n.】专款;基金;资金[形近词]fundamental adj. 基本的,根本的fundamentally adv. 根本地,从根本上;基础地non-fundamentalistunderfund v.投资不足hold: 【v.】持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制【n.】专款;基金;资金[形近词]household n. 家庭;同住在一所房子里的人;一家人holder n. 支持物;持有者;( 支票等) 持有人withhold vt. 扣留,拒绝给予shareholder n. 股东shareholding n. 股权、stockholder n. 股东;股票持有人stakeholder n. 利益相关人;股东[词组]hold back 退缩;阻止;抑制hold on 等一等;停一停;别挂电话, 坚持hold out伸出;递出;维持;保密;坚持;不屈服hold up 举起;支持;耽搁;抢劫[同义词]clingvi. 坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着withstandv. 经受住;承受;顶住seizevt. 抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕function 【v.】起作用【n.】功能;作用;职责;职务;职员[形近词]functional adj. 功能的[同义词]workn. 工作;[物] 功;产品;操作;职业;行为;工厂;文学、音乐或艺术作品employvt. 使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于evidence【n.】根据;证据;形迹,迹象[形近词]evident adj. 明显的;明白的[同义词]proof n. 证明;证据;校样;考验;验证;试验adj. 防…的;不能透入的;证明用的;耐…的practice 【n.】n. 实践;练习;惯例【v.】执行;履行;演出;表演[词组]in practice 在实践中;事实上;实际上[同义词]perform v. 执行;履行;演出;表演note 【n.】笔记;记录;按语;注释;便条;短笺;纸币;含义;暗示;钞票;纸币【v.】注意;记下;摘录下[形近词]denote vt. 表示,代表noteworthy adj. 值得注意的;显著的;重要的[词组]take/make notes 做笔记Unit 4degree【n.】程度;度数;学位;等级形近词agreement n. 协定;一致;同意Greek n. 希腊人;希腊语adj. 希腊的;希腊人的concern【v】涉及;关系到;关注【n.】关心;关切;顾虑;忧虑;利害( 关系)形近词concerned adj. 关心的;关注的;有关(方面)的;认为重要的;担心的unconcerned adj. 不关心的;无关的;无忧虑的词组concern oneself with对...关切; 关怀; 关心...as/so far as ... be concerned就...而言allow【v】允许;同意;考虑形近词shallow adj. 浅的, 肤浅的词组allow for考虑到product【v】生产;引起;创作形近词production n. 成果;产品;生产;作品productive adj. 富有成效的;多产的;有益的;具有创造性的productivity n. 生产力;生产率;生产能力近义词inventionn. 发明, 虚构的故事, 创作能力level 【n】水平;程度;等级,级别【adj.】水平的;平的;平稳的【v】弄平;铺平;使瞄准;使对准形近词low-level adj. 低水平的;低级别的;次要的形近词level off 稳定;呈平稳状态on the level 真诚;坦率;诚恳do one’s level best 全力以赴;竭尽所能effort 【n】努力形近词effortlessadj. 容易的;不费力气的infer 【v】推断;推论形近词inferiority n. 劣势;劣等;下等;次级;自卑情绪,自卑感inferior adj. 低等的;劣等的;下级的;差的,次的inference n. 推理;推论;推断近义词deducevt. 推论,推断;演绎出concludevt. 推断;决定,作结论;结束professional 【adj.】专业的;职业的;职业性的形近词professionalize v. 使……职业化;使……专业化professionalization 专业化professionalism n. 职业水准或特性;职业化;专业化provide 【v.】提供形近词providedconj. 假如;倘若providern. 提供者;供应者,供应商provisionn. 规定;条款;准备;[经] 供应品近义词supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vt. 供给,提供;补充offer vt. 提供;给予challenge【n.】挑战;艰巨任务;(对真实性、价值、权威等提出的) 怀疑;质疑【v.】挑战;怀疑;质疑( 真实性、价值、权威等形近词unchallengedadj. 不成问题的;未引起争论的Unit 5structure【v】组织;构成;建造【n.】结构;构造;建筑物restructuring v.改组;重新组织;调整structural adj. 结构的;建筑的infrastructure n. 下部构造;基础设施;下部组织content【v】使满足【n.】内容,目录;满足;容量【adj.】满意的形近词contention n. 争吵,争执;(争论或讨论时的)看法;观点discontent n.不满adj.不满的vt.使不满self-contented adj.自满的;沾沾自喜的deal【n.】数量;程度;交易【v.】处理;给予;做买卖;经营形近词ideal n. 理想;完美的典型;典范adj. 理想的;完美的;假设的dealing n. 行为;交易;交往dealership n. 代理权;代理商;经销权词组deal with 处理;应付;安排a great deal of 大量的;许多的contract n. 契约;合同v.使收缩,使缩小;使缩短define【v】阐明;规定;限定;使明确;给…下定义;解释immigrant【n.】( 外来) 移民;侨民【adj.】( 从国外) 移来的;移民的形近词immigration n. 移居;移民emigrate v. 移居国外;移民comprehension【n.】理解;领悟形近词comprehensive adj. 全面的;综合性的;能充分理解的;广泛的词组beyond one’s comprehension 不可理解potential 【adj.】潜在的;可能的【n.】潜能;潜力形近词possible adj. 可能的;潜在的probable adj. 可能的;大概的;很有希望的mass 【adj.】大规模的,群众的;大量的【n.】块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量形近词massive adj. 大而重的,大块的;大规模的;巨大的,大量的massacre n. 大屠杀biomass n. (单位面积或体积内)所有生物的数量近义词rallyvt. 团结起来;一致支持;恢复;振作n. 群众大会;集会;(汽车;摩托车等的)公路大赛compare【v.】比较;相比;对比;比作形近词comparable adj. 可比较的;比得上comparison n. 比较;对照;比喻comparative adj. 比较的;相当的comparatively adv. 比较地;相当地词组compare with 与……相比较compare to 与……相比;把……比作例与……相比contrastv. 对比;对照;截然不同;有明显差异n. 对比;差别;悬殊feature【v.】vt. 以…为特色【n.】特色,特征【n.】特写(或专题)involve 【v.】使……卷入;牵涉;涉及;包含;使陷入;使参与形近词involvement n. 参与;介入;卷入;(投入的)感情;(倾注的)热情;暧昧关系;恋爱关系revolve vt. 使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑;围绕evolve v. 发展,进化;使逐步形成;推断出形近词invalid adj. 无效的;站不住脚的n. 病人;残废者近义词engage v. 使从事;使参与;使参加谈话occupy v. 占据;使从事segment【n.】部分;段;片;节section n. 部分;章节fraction n. 一小部分;些微access【n.】接近;进入的方法;入口;通道;进入权【v.】读取(计算机)信近义词accessibleadj. 易接近的;可进入的;可理解的词组give access to 获得access road 进出某处的)通道cover【n.】封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物【v.】包涵;足以支付,经过;穿过词组coverage n. 覆盖;覆盖范围;新闻报道recovery n. 恢复,复原;痊愈;重获discover vt. 发现;发觉cover【n.】封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物【v.】包涵;足以支付,经过;穿过Cloak n. 斗蓬;宽大外衣;覆盖物;遮盖物vt. 笼罩;覆盖;遮掩reveal【v.】vt. 显示;透露;揭露;泄露近义词uncover vt. 发现;揭露unveil vt. 使公诸于众,揭露display v. 显示;陈列disclose vt. 公开;揭露analysis【n.】分析近义词anatomy n. 解剖;解剖学;剖析;骨骼probe n. 探查;调查Unit 6identify【v】识别;鉴别;确认;把……看成一样形近词identity n. 身份;同一性词组identify with 认同;与……有同感近义词recognize vt. 认出,识别classify vt. 分类;分等title【v】识别;鉴别;确认;把……看成一样近义词entitle v. 取名为;叫做;给予名称;给……权利( 或资格) entitlement (拥有某事或做某事的)权利或资格subtitle n. 副标题;说明或对白的字幕vt. 在…上印字幕;给…加副标题doubt【v.】怀疑;疑问;疑惑【n.】怀疑;疑问;疑惑近义词doubter n. 怀疑者undoubtedly adv. 确实地,无庸置疑地doubtful adj. 怀疑的;不能确定的词组in doubt 不确定;存在疑问in no doubt 毫无疑问physical【adj.】物质的;有形的;肉体的;身体的;物理学的形近词physics n. 物理;物理学geophysical adj. 地球物理学的physician n. [医] 医师;内科医师astrophysicist n. 天体物理学家近义词material adj. 物质的,有形的;肉体的bodily adj. 身体的;肉体的introduce【v.】介绍;引进;提出;采用;推行形近词introductory adj. 引导的,介绍的;引言的近义词initiate vt. 开始,创始;发起launch vt. 发射(导弹、火箭等);发起,发动n. 发射;下水figure【v.】介绍;引进;提出;采用;推行词组figure out 弄清楚conduct【v.】引导,带领;处理;实施;管理;传导( 热,电等);指挥( 军队,乐队等)形近词semiconductor n. [电子][物] 半导体conductive adj. 传导性的;传导的;有传导力的conductor n. 领导者;向导;管理人;( 管弦乐队或合唱团的) 指挥例[n] ( 管弦乐队或合唱团的) 指挥近义词behavior n. 行为;举止;( 科学领域中的) 运动方式;活动方式;性能;特点steer vt.驾驶;控制,引导(某人采取某种行为或态度)tell【v.】辨别,区别;告诉;讲述;吩咐,命令;(事物) 显露,显示形近词teller n.出纳员;讲话者;银行柜员机intellect n. 智力;非凡的才智;才智非凡的人intellectual n. 知识分子;脑力劳动者adj. 智力的;聪明的;理智的;知识的intellectualism n. 知性主义; 理智主义; 对理智之偏重形近词intelligent adj. 智能的;聪明的;有才智的intelligently adv. 聪明地,明智地intelligence n. 智力;智能;聪明satellite n. 人造卫星近义词inform vt. 通知;告诉notify vt. 通知;告知lack 【n.】缺乏,不足;缺少的东西【v.】缺乏,缺少形近词blackened adj.变黑的;被损坏的slack adj. 松弛的;疏忽的;不流畅的vt. 放松;松懈;使缓慢n. 煤末;长裤slacken vt. 使缓慢;使松懈;使松弛available【adj.】可用的;可获得的;有空的词组be available to 可用于近义词obtainable adj. 可获得的;可取得的accessible adj. 可接近的;易得到的;emerge【v.】浮现;出现;( 问题等) 发生;显露,( 事实等) 暴露;( 从困境等中) 摆脱;露头;出头形近词emergence n. 出现,浮现;发生;露头emergency n. 紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻adj. 紧急情况下的;备用的词组emerge from 从……中出现,暴露(问题,意见等)近义词surface v. 显露;浮出水面originate v. 发源;来自;产生;创始;开创appear v. 出现;显现express【v.】表达;表示【adj.】特快的,快速的;明确的;确切的【n.】特快列车;快递;捷运公司形近词press v. 压,按;催促;敦促;进行;强调;榨取;压榨n. 报纸;报刊;印刷机;新闻记者expression n. 表达,表示;表情;神情impress vt. 盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象形近词impressive adj. 感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的unimpressive adj. 无印象的;给人印象不深的;不惹人注意的depress vt. 降低;减少;使沮丧;使萧条depression n. 萧条( 期);不景气;沮丧;忧愁;忧郁症depressant n.镇静剂形近词compress vt. 压缩,压紧;使简练pressing adj. 紧迫的;迫切的oppress vt. 压迫,压抑;使……烦恼suppress vt. 抑制;镇压;废止词组press for 迫切要求;敦促近义词state vt. 声明;陈述convey vt. 传达;输送;传递consequence【n.】结果;后果;影响;重要性词组in consequence 因此;结果近义词outcome n. 结果,成果contribute【v.】有助于;贡献,捐助;投稿;捐献形近词contributing adj. 贡献的;起作用的contribution n. 贡献;捐献;捐助之物词组contribute to 有助于;捐助;贡献lead to 导致;把……带到give rise to 引起;导致;造成executive【adj.】执行的,实施的【n.】经理;主管;管理者current【adj.】现时的;当前的;进行中的【n.】(河湖或海的)水流;气流;电流;思潮;潮流形近词curve n. 曲线;弯曲;曲线球;曲线图表vt. 使弯曲;使呈曲线形sort 【v.】分类;整理【n.】种类;类别形近词resort v. 求助,诉诸;凭借;采取n.胜地;手段词组sort sth. out 挑选出;分类;整理;解决(问题);清理(细节)近义词assort vt.把……分类classify vt. 分类;归类secure【v.】得到某物;获得;防护;保卫【adj.】安全的;可靠的;放心的;稳固的;稳定的近义词safeguard vt. 保护,护卫,维护shield vt. 保护;掩护;庇护threat【n.】威胁;恐吓;凶兆近义词menace n. 威胁;恐吓;Unit 7material【n.】材料;物质;素材;资料【adj.】物质的形近词materialism n. 唯物主义;唯物论;实利主义;物质主义materialistic adj. 物质的;唯物主义的observe 【v】观察;看到;遵守;奉行形近词observer n. 观察家近义词abide v. 忍受,容忍;遵守survey v. 调查establish 【v】建立,设立;安置,使定居;确立形近词establishment n. 确立,制定;公司;机构词组well-established 已为大家接受的establish oneself in 定居于;在……落户近义词launch vt.开展(重大活动);发起,发动(军事袭击等);推出;发布wonder【v】诧异;奇怪;纳闷;想知道形近词wonderful adj. 奇妙的;极好的词组no wonder 难怪;怪不得approach【v.】靠近;接近;临近【n.】方法;途径词组access to 接近;有权使用;通向……的入口come up to 达到;等于get close to 靠近;接近grant【v.】给予;授予;同意;准予形近词immigrant adj. 移民的;迁入的n. 移民,侨民词组take……for granted想当然,视作理所当然position 【n.】位置;职位;职务;姿势;姿态;见解;立场;形式形近词positive adj. 积极的;明确的;肯定的;有益的;毋庸置疑的;(化学或实验验证结果是)阳性的;(数字)正的;带正电的posture n. 姿势;态度;立场v. 故作姿态composition n. 作文,作曲;构成;合成物形近词opposition n. 反对;敌对;反对派;在野党proposition n. 命题;提议;主题;议题disposition n. 性情;倾向;处置;部署近义词locate vt. 招到;设立;确定…的位置site n. 场地;场所vt.使坐落在brain【n.】位置;职位;职务;姿势;姿态;见解;立场;形式形近词brainstorm v.集思广益;集体献计词组brain-drain 智囊流失;人才流失term【n.】学期;期间;时期;条件;术语;条款;地位【v.】把……称为,把……叫做形近词determine v. 确定,查明;决定;使下决心;判决,裁定determinedly adv. 决然地;果断地terminate vt. 使停止;使结束;解雇terminal n. 末端;终点;终端机;极限adj. 末端的;终点的;晚期的形近词terminally adv. 末期地;末端地;晚期地;终止地词组in terms of 根据;就……而言clause n. ( 法律文书的) 条款increasingly【adv. 】不断增加地;越来越多地increased adj. 增加的;增强的labor【n.】工作;劳动;劳力;劳工形近词laboratory n. 实验室,研究室elaborate adj. 精心制作的;详尽的;煞费苦心的vt. 精心制作;详细计划;详细阐述;从简单成分合成(复杂有机物);变复杂laborsaving adj. 节省劳力的collaborate v. 合作;勾结,通敌collaboratively adv.合作地;协作地词组workforce n. 劳动力mobile【n.】事业;职业;生涯;工作岁月;职业生涯【adj.】可动的;活动的;运动的;移动的;可轻松移动的detail 【n.】细节【v.】详述;详细列举( 或说明)career【n.】事业,职业;生涯;工作岁月;职业生涯quit【v.】离开;退出;停止;放弃;辞职resign vt. 辞职;放弃;renounce v. 放弃;抛弃depart vi. 离开;出发essential【n.】本质;要点;要素;必不可少的东西【adj.】必要的;必不可少的;本质的;基本的近义词necessary adj. 必要的;必需的n. 必需品vital adj. 至关重要的;必不可少的indispensable adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的n. 不可缺少之物;必不可少的人近义词core n. 核心;要点;果心;(问题的)核心;要点;主要业务;主要活动vt. 去掉...的果心;给(水果)去核head 【n.】头;头顶;头部;首脑,首长;( 公司、组织的) 负责人;领导人;头脑;才智【v.】率领;站在…前头;前进;用头撞;顶(球)形近词headache n. 头痛;麻烦;令人头痛之事go-ahead n.前进;进步;许可;批准headline n. 大标题;内容提要;栏外标题;头版头条新闻vt. 给…加标题;使成为注意中心;在(演出中)担任主演形近词headway n. 前进;进步;航行速度;间隔时间headlong adj. 轻率的;头向前的;迅猛的adv. 头向前地;迅猛地;猛然用力地headhunter n. 猎头者;物色人才的人;猎取人头的蛮人词组head for 驶向;走向近义词chief n. 首领;负责人talent n. 才能;天资respect【v.】尊敬,重视;遵守;顾及【n.】尊敬,尊重;方面形近词respected adj. 受尊敬的;受重视的;被认可的respectable adj. 值得尊敬的;客观的;人格高尚的;相当的大respectively adv. 分别地;各自地,独自地irrespectively adv. 无关地词组with respect to 关于in respect of关于;涉及形近词esteem vt. 尊敬;尊重;敬重n. 尊敬;尊重;敬重maintain【v.】维持;继续;维修;主张;供养;赡养形近词retain vt.保持;保留;保存;付定金聘请(律师)uphold vt. 维持;支持sustain vt. 使持续;保持;经受primary 【v.】adj. 最初的;初级的;首要的;主要的;基本的形近词primarily adv. 首先;主要prime adj. 主要的;最好的n. 全盛时期;最成功时期vt. 事先指点;做好准备principal adj. 最重要的;主要的central adj. 中心的;最重要的Unit 8relate【v.】叙述;讲述;和……联系形近词interrelated adj. 相关的,互相联系的correlate v. 相互关联;极为相似;使显示联系;使相互关联correlated adj. 有相互联系的词组be related with与……有关;与……相联系relate to 有关,涉及近义词bond v. 与……紧密联系commune v. 与……融为一体directly【adv.】直接地;笔直地;坦率地;直截了当地;正好地;即刻;马上形近词directory n. 姓名住址簿;工商名录;号码簿;董事会,理事会;指南,使用手册directive adj. 指导的;管理的;方向性的n. 指令indirectly adv. 间接地;迁回地;婉转地;不坦率地近义词straight adv. 直接地;坦率地frankly adv. 直率地,坦诚地otherwise【conj.】要不然;否则【adv.】与之不同地;相反地;以其他方式;在其他方面反义词likewise adv. 同样地;而且reflect【v.】反映;表现;思考;深思;考虑形近词reflection n. 思考;见解;想法;反映;反射;表现;体现;倒影unreflecting adj. 不反射的;无思虑的;不反省的词组relect on 思考;仔细想;回忆despite【v.】不管,尽管词组in spite of 尽管discipline【v.】训练;惩罚【n.】纪律;规定;学科;训练land【n.】陆地;士地;田地;国土;国家【v.】( 使) 登陆;( 使) 着陆;弄到;捞到形近词mainland n. 大陆;本土landing n. 登陆;码头;楼梯平台element【n.】元素;要素;组成部分形近词elevate v. 举起;提高;提升Indicate 【v.】指出;指示;表明;暗示expose【v.】使暴露,使显露;揭露;揭发;使遭受形近词pose v. 摆姿势;装模作样;提出( 讨论等);造成;形成n. 姿势;装模作样purpose n. 目的;用途;意志v. 决心;企图;打算形近词propose v. 主张;提议;建议;打算;计划;求婚impose v. 强加;征税;利用;欺骗;施加影响compose v. 相成;组成;写作;作曲;使平静;排字oppose v. 反对;抗争suppose v. 猜想,料想;假设;认为supposedly adv. 据说;可能;按照准则;恐怕词组be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be composed of 组成as opposed to 与……截然相反be supposed to ( 按计划或期望)应当,应该Religion 【n.】宗教;信仰;信念形近词religious adj. 宗教的;虔诚的;宗教信仰坚定的n. 修道士;尼姑suffer【v.】( 因疾病或处于其他不利境地而) 受苦;受难;受折磨形近词suffering n. 苦难;痛苦;折磨词组suffer sth./suffer from sth患( 某种病);受( 某种病痛) 折磨epidemic【n.】传染病;(疾病的)流行,传播;(坏事的)盛行,泛滥;猖獗【adj.】流行的;盛行的;肆虐的addict 【n.】吸毒成瘾者;瘾君子【v.】使沉溺;使上瘾payment【n.】付款;支付;支付的款项;付款额hijack 【v.】劫持【n.】劫持;强行控制;操控scale【n.】规模;比例( 尺);鱼鳞;级别【v.】测量;攀登;刮去……的鳞片circumstance【n.】情况;形势;环境词组under the circumstances = in the circumstances在那种情况下threaten【v.】威胁;恐吓;预示prospect【n.】前景;前途;展望;可能性;希望Unit 9reject【v.】拒绝考虑;不接受;不同意;抛弃;不录取形近词rejection n. 拒绝近义词decline v. 拒绝;谢绝refuse v. 拒绝;回绝discard v. 丢弃;抛弃occur【v.】发生;存在;出现;有;( 想法或主意) 被想起形近词occurrence n. 发生;出现;发生的事情,事件incur v. 招致;带来;遭受近义词happen v. 发生;出现;碰巧arise v. 产生;出现meet【v.】遇见,会见;会谈;经历;遭到;满足近义词assemble v. (使)集合;(使)聚集;( 使) 集会congregate v. 聚集;集合personal【adj.】个人的,私人的;亲自的,本人的;人身的形近词interpersonal adj. 人与人之间的;人际的personality n. 人格;性格;个性;名人impersonal adj. 不受个人情感影响的;冷淡的;客观的近义词。
十大背单词软件、四大在线背单词网站评测报告

十四大背单词系统评测,帮你挑选最佳背单词系统我是一名英语培训学校的专职老师,来学校培训的学生中有许多基础比较差、拥有的单词量非常少,直接造成学习英语困难。
我教学的一个重要的方面就是提高学习者词汇量,所以在日常的工作中特别关注各种背单词的方法和辅助工具。
这学期我开始了新概念英语的教学,为了采取更好的辅助工具帮助学生记忆单词我对市场中的各种背单词的软件和在线背单词的网站进行了新概念第一册第一单元背诵效果的横向测试,以下是我测试的结果,供各位学习者和老师、家长借鉴。
软件类:①新东方背单词《新东方背单词》的特点就是内容全面权威,囊括中小学、许国璋、新概念、职称、大学、研究生、新东方出国考试(GRE、TOEFL、GMAT、LSAT、雅思)词汇,适合从零起点到高级英语学习人员的全面需要。
遵循多种记忆法则:例如词缀、词根记忆法、比较记忆法、单词举例记忆法等。
我组织三名成绩接近的学生进行了新概念第一单元的学习和测验。
一个小时测试结果:总学习:175词,已知: 47词,生词: 128词测验结果:记住40词/小时正确率:31%学生反馈:新东方背单词的例句有些简单,不太具有典型性。
比如excuse,的例句是“Excuse me !" 和“Excuse me.What's the time ?两个例句的知识点是相同的。
我的评价:感觉《新东方背单词》对学习英语的方式方法很有心得,它利用不同的学习方式来加强单词的记忆效果,比起其他软件公司开发的单词记忆软件,具有更强的教学性,毕竟是多年积累的教学经验,更易于学习者的学习。
而且有几个不错的背单词的游戏,能引起学生的学习兴趣,寓教于乐。
②轻轻松松背单词蒲公英也算是背单词软件行业里的佼佼者了,估计许多学习英语的人都用过这款《轻轻松松背单词》。
这款软件最大的特点就是单词和例句的发音是标准的美音而且是美国专家朗读,。
我组织三名成绩接近的学生进行了新概念第一单元的学习和测验。
新东方 词汇vocabulary 3500(一)

4. comcom=together
compose v. 组成,作文,作曲
compensate v. 补偿,赔偿
comedy n. 喜剧
tragedy
compensate for your loss
make up
make up for
补偿你的损失
This wedding is composed of three parts. 婚礼由三部分组成。
82. accident 84. enable 86. degree 88. vocabulary 90. distinguish 92. object
42. erupt 44. compose 46. comedy 48. income 50. import 52. unbearable 54. unlike 56. discover
58. delay 60. design
61. local 63. experience 65. wealth 67. success 69. locate 71. fix 73. librarian 75. amuse 77. zoom 79. chaos
discover v. 发现
disdis=分开
distinguish v.辨别
distribute v. 分发
tribute contribute
distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非
I can distinguish between those two objects. 这两个东西我能区分开。
62. tragedy 64. character 66. public 68. emotion
70. storm 72. lorry 74. museum 76. echo 78. innocent 80. schedule
50个句子记完的7000单词——俞敏洪

对于要参加GRE、GMAT、SAT、LSAT等考试的同学来说,背诵高级词汇是一件很让人心烦的事情。
这些考试动辄就要背上上万个词汇,给很多同学肩上增加了沉重的负担。
与四六级词汇可以死记硬背不同,高级词汇以其数量大,难度高的特点,对背诵者提出了更高的要求,而是否掌握正确的背诵方法就成为能否攻克高级词汇关的关键。
笔者在上海新东方学校开设高级词汇班四年,对高级词汇的背诵方法有一定的研究,这里就和同学们做一个初步的探讨。
从宏观上来看,笔者认为,高级词汇的背诵方法可以分为如下几大类:一. 助记法1. 词根词缀法对于每个要攻克高级词汇关的同学来说,词根词缀法是个最基本也是最有效的方法。
当你的词汇量达到5000以上后要想词汇量有个更大的突破,就必须学习相当的词根词缀。
最常见的需要我们掌握的词根大约有100多个,比如spic,spect这个词根,它表示看的意思,那么它就可以衍生出如下单词:aspect→a+spect(看) →看到的东西→n. 方面circumspect→cricum(圈)+spect(看) →绕着圈看→adj. 小心谨慎的conspectus→con(一起)+spect(看)+us→大家一起看的东西→n. 大纲conspicuous→con(一起)+spic(看)+uous→大家一起来看→adj. 显著的expectant→ex(向外)+pect(看)+ant→向外看出去→adj. 期待的introspection→intro(向内)+spect(看)+ion→向里面看→n. 内省perspective→per(全部)+spect+(看)ive→全部都能看的→adj. 透视的prospective→pro(向前)+spect(看)+ive→往前看的→adj. 期望的perspicacious→per(全部)+spic(看)+acious(多) →全部看的东西比较多→adj. 洞察力强的retrospect→retro(回来)+spect(看) →回头看→v. 回顾spectacle→spect(看)+acle→看到的场面→n. 壮观的场面spectator→spect(看)+ator(人) →看的人→n. 观众spectrum→spect(看)+rum→看的东西→n. 光谱可见,词根词缀法的好处就在于,掌握了一个词根就可以背出一串单词,而且记忆得非常巩固,事半功倍。
新东方高中3500核心词汇速记班笔记整理

新东方高中3500核心词汇速记班笔记整理字母:A牛,尖锐B孕妇,房子C拿,喊叫,运输D门,向外引导,挖E向外,由内而外发散的,窗,眼睛F标记(大部分表示的是不好的标记),飞G搬运,土地H梯子,高,篱笆,手,拥抱I自己(eg:im-否定)J跳跃(这个字母出现在莎士比亚后期)K嘴,口L长度,拉伸,手臂,腿M山,水N标准,门O嘴,圆形的东西P手掌Q女性(女性的背面),敏捷、迅速(猴子)R芽,草,直立,旋转,路S曲线,牙齿,切分T连接,舌头,标记(正向的标记)U(由V演变而来)V水,胜利,路,看W水,女性(两个V连起来是W)X未知,愈Z曲线字母互变规律:1.元音字母互变规律eg: do-de ad-ac2.辅音字母互变规律eg: f-v b-p r-l-n(南方人老奶奶热牛奶—lao lai lai le liu lai)3.字母同化规律eg: a+相同的两个字母,则a+第一个字母=ad4.字母省略规律eg: already的al实际上是all,“全部”的意思5.字母错位规律词根:acu:尖端acute 尖锐的ag:做,行动agency代理处;agenda 议程agri:田地,农业agriculture农业ann: 年annual 每年的astro,aster :(star) 星星,天体disaster灾难;astronomy 天文学audi, audit 听:audible 可听见的;audience 观众,听众bi,bio:生命:biology 生物学biography传记brillil:发光:brilliant闪耀的ceed,cess 走:access进入;process程序;succeed成功;accessible易接近的ceive: 拿,抓:receive收到cept : 拿,抓: accept接受;concept 概念,观念;except 除…以外;reception接待circ,cycl :圆,圈,环:circle圆圈;cycle 循环cid : 切,落下: accident意外; incident事件cline: 倾斜: decline 下降衰败clud :关闭:conclude完成,结束;include 包括,包含cogn: 知道:recognize认出,承认cred: 相信: credit信赖cur curr: 跑,发生:occur发生;current 当前的;currency 货币;curriculum 课程cur: 关心: accurate准确的;accuracy准确的cuse : 理由:accuse 谴责dic,dict:说:dictionary 字典;predict 预言预报duc,duct :引导,带来:conduct 引导;educate教育equ :平等,相等: equal相等的; adequate足够的,适当的fect:做:effect效果fend:打击:defend 防御;防护fer: 带来,拿:conference会议; refer提到;differ 有区别; suffer 受苦fic,fit: 做:beneficial 有益的;benefit 使受益flect,flex:弯曲:reflect反射,反映;flexible 柔软的,灵活的flu : 流动:fluent 流畅的;influence 影响fuse :流:confuse 是糊涂,搞乱gener:产生: generous慷慨的grad:级:graduate毕业gram,graph:写,画,文:diagram图表;telegram电报;photograph照片gress:行走:progress 进步,上进;aggressive侵略的hes:粘附:hesitate 犹豫,踌躇hibit:拿住,持着prohibit 禁止,阻止ident:相同identity 一致init:开始:initial 开始的,最初的ject:投,扔:object反对;reject拒绝jud:判断:prejudice偏见jur:法律:injure法律的lect:收集,讲:collect 收集;lecture 讲课lect,leg:选:select选择,挑选;elect(投票)选举;elegant文雅的,雅致的leg:法律:legal法律的lim:限制:limit 限制,限定liter:文字,字母:literary 文学的;literature文学loc:地方:allocate分配,配给;local地方的log:说:apologize道歉;dialogue对话main:留:remain余下,留下maj:大:major 主要的mand:命令:command命令;demand要求mat:动:automatic自动的medi:中间:medium 中间的;媒介memor:记忆:memory记忆;memorial纪念物,纪念碑ment:想;心智:mental 精神的,脑力的;mention 提及,说起mir:惊奇:admire 钦佩,羡慕miracle奇迹miss,mit:送:admission准许进入;admit承认;commitment献身,投入;dismiss 解雇mob:动:mobile 活动的,可移动的mod:方式;风度:modest 谦虚的mor:道德:moral 道德的mot,mote:动,移动:promote 促进,提升;remote 遥远的noc:伤害:innocent 纯真的numer:数量:numerous多的,大量的oper:工作:operate操作;operation 手术optim :最好:optimistic乐观的par:相等separate(使)分开,(使)分离pass:感情:passive被动的;消极的pend:悬,挂:depend 取决于pens:花费:expense费用,支出pet:追求,寻求:compete竞赛competence能力ple:满,填满:complete完成;结束ply:重叠:apply应用:multiply增加supply 供给port:拿,运:portable 轻便的;transport运输;export出口pos,posit:放:oppose反对;positive积极的;expose 暴露,揭露preci:价值:appreciate欣赏;precious 宝贵的,珍贵的prim,prem:第一,首要:primary 首要的;premier首相,总理priv:私有:private私人的;私营的puls:驱动,推:compulsory义务的punct:刺:punctual准时的physic:自然:physical客观存在的rect: 正,直:correct 改正,纠正; rectangle长方形rupt: 断裂: corrupt 腐败的abrupt 突然的,意外的sacr: 神圣的:sacred庄严的,神圣的;sacrifice牺牲,奉献scribe:写: subscribe订阅describe描写sect:切割:insect昆虫sembl:类似的:resemble 像,类似sens:感觉:sensitive敏感的sert:加入,插,放:desert 遗弃; insert 插入sist,stat,stant:站:consist 由…组成;consistent一致的;constant不断的;insist坚持; instant 立即的; status 身份,地位solut :松开:absolute 完全的spect:看:aspect外表;respect尊重;inspect检查,察觉sphere:球体:atmosphere 大气statute:建立:institute建立,设立sume:拿,取:assume承担surd:不合理的:absurd 荒谬的tain:拿住: contain 包含,包括tach: 钉:attach 粘上,系上tempor: 时间:contemporary 同时代的; temporary暂时的tend,tens;伸展:tendency倾向,趋势;tension 拉紧,张力tent:张开:intention 意图,目的tract:拉:attract吸引;abstract概要tribute:给予:contribute捐献turb:搅乱:disturb扰乱urb; 城市: urban城市的urg:驱动,驱使:urge 催促,力劝;urgent急迫的,紧急的vac:空:vacant空的vail :价值:available可用的vent:来:adventure 冒险;prevent 阻止vers,vert :转advertise做广告;anniversary 周年纪念;controversial争议的;diverse不同的,多种多样的;universe宇宙vis,vid:看:advise 劝告;evident明显的vit,viv,vive:生命:survive 比…活得长;vital 生死攸关的;vivid生动voc:声音,喊叫:advocate 提倡;鼓吹void:空: avoid 避免,躲开wis,wit:知道,了解:wisdom智慧;witness 目击,作证前缀:a-表加强:alike 相似的; available可用的在…:aside 在旁边ab- 离去:absent 不在的;abrupt突然的表加强:absolute完全的;absurd 荒谬的ac-(ad-的一种形式)靠近:access 进入表加强:accurate 准确的;accuse 谴责ad- 靠近:admission 准许进入表加强:admire钦佩; advocate 提倡ag- (ad-的一种形式)表加强:aggressive 侵略的al- (ad-的一种形式)表加强:allocate 分配ambi- 两,两边:ambiguous不明确的an- (ad-的一种形式)表加强:announce宣布,宣告ap- (ad-的一种形式) 表加强:appeal 呼吁;apply应用;appoint任命ar-(ad-的一种形式)表示加强:arrange 安排as-(ad-的一种形式)表示加强:aspect外表;assume承担at-(ad-的一种形式)表加强:atmosphere大气;attempt试图,尝试;attract 吸引auto- 自己,自动:automatic 自动的bene- 善,好;beneficial有益的;benefit 使受益cata- 下面:catastrophe灾难;category种类col- (com-的一种形式)表加强:collect收集com- 共同:combine (使)结合;comment评论表加强:command命令;commitment献身;投入con- (com-的一种形式)共同:conference会议;confuse使糊涂;consistent 一致的表加强:conduct 引导;管理;constant不断的contra- 反: contradict 同…抵触;contradictory互相矛盾cor- (com-的一种形式)全部:corrupt腐败的表示加强:correct 改正;纠正de- 表加强:declare宣布,声明;describe描写向下: decline下降;decrease减少,减小使没有:defend 防御;防护;desert遗弃去掉:desperate令人绝望的di- 双,二:dioxide 二氧化物(dis-的一种形式)分开:divide划分;diverse不同的,多种多样的dia- 贯通,透过,相对:diagram 图表,图样dif- (dis-的一种形式)不,分开:differ 有区别dis- 分开:dismiss 解雇;disturb扰乱; distribute分配否定:disappoint 使失望;disadvantage 不利条件;disabled残疾的disagree不同意分离:discourage使气馁;disaster灾难去掉:discover 发现e- 出:educate教育;elect(投票)选举;erupt爆发ef- 出:effect 效果em- 进入:embarrass 使困窘en- 使…: enlarge 扩大,放大;encourage 鼓励,激励进入:envelope信封在…中:environment环境ex- 表加强:exact 精确的出:explode爆炸;expose暴露;explicit清楚的;expense费用,支出前任:ex-husband 前夫;ex-president前总统extra- 以外:extraordinary非凡的fore- 预先:forecast 预测,预报前:forehead前额il-(in-的一种形式)不:illegal非法的im-(in-的一种形式)不,无:immediately 立即in- 不:innocent 清白的,纯真的;independence独立的inter- 在…之间:interrupt打断interval 间隔,间隔;interview会见,面试ir-(in-的一种形式)不,irregular不规则的进入:irrigation灌溉micro- 微,小:microscope显微镜microwave微波mini- 小:minimum最小量,最小值mis- 错,不:mistake错误,弄错;misunderstand误会,不理解multi-多:multiply 相乘,增加non- 不,无,非:non-stop不停的ob- 逆,反:object反对靠近:obvious 明显的表示加强:obtain获得oc-(ob-的一种形式)表加强:occur发生,出现op- (ob的一种形式)反:oppose反对;opposite相反,相反的per- 自始至终:permission允许;permanent永久的,持久的贯穿:perfume香味post- 在后面:postpone 推迟,延期pre- 预先:predict 预言,预报;prescription处方,药方;preview预习在前的:previous在前的,早先的pro- 向前:proceed程序;progress进步,上进;prohibit禁止,阻止支持,provide提供re- 相反:react反抗;reflect反射,反映;reject拒绝重新:recite背诵;recover重新获得;reform改革;recycle回收一再:recommend推荐;relax放松;remain余下,留下离开:remote遥远的表加强:recognize认出,承认;remove移动se- 分开:select现出;separate分开,分离semi- 半:semicircle半圆step-后,继:stepmother继母sub- 下级的:submit提交,递交下面:subscribe订阅;substitute 替换suf- (sub-的一种形式)在下面:suffer受苦super- 在…上面superior上级,较高的sur- 超过:surplus剩余;survive比…活得长sus-(sub-的一种形式)在…下面:suspect怀疑;suspension悬挂;暂停sym-共同,相同:symptom症状;sympathy同情;symphony交响音乐tele- 远:telescope望远镜trans- 转:transform转变,转换;translate翻译;transport运输,传送超过:transparent透明的un- 不:unbearable无法忍受的;unbelievable难以置信的;unconditional无条件的under- 在…下:underline在…下面划线在…内:underwear内衣up- 向上:update 更新;upward向上with- 向后:withdraw缩回,撤回后缀:-able (形容词后缀)可…的,有…性质的:portable轻便的;stable稳定的;reliable可靠的;available可用的-ably (副词后缀)构成以-able结尾的形容词相应的副词:probably很可能,大概-age (名词后缀)表性质、状态:storage贮藏,储存-al (形容词和名词后缀)表人、物、行为,…的:criminal罪犯;international国际的-an(形容词和名词后缀)…的,表人American美国的,美国人; urban城市的-ance(名词后缀)表性质、状态、动作:importance重要性-ant(形容词和名词后缀)表人或物,…的:applicant申请人important重要的-ary(名词后缀)表人、物、场所,…的:secretary秘书;library 图书馆;literary文学的-ate (动词、名词、形容词后缀)做,使…,表人,…的:calculate计算;graduate毕业,毕业生; private私人的-atic (形容词后缀)…的:bureaucratic官僚政治的;systematic系统的-ation(名词后缀)表状态、动作、过程、结果:education教育;generation代,一代-ative(形容词后缀)…的:alternative选择性的-ator(名词后缀)表人,物:educator教育家;calculator计算器-cide(名词后缀)杀:suicide自杀,pesticide杀虫剂-cy(名词后缀)表性质、状态:accuracy准确性-dom(名词后缀)表状态、身份、领域:freedom自由;kingdom王国-ed (形容词后缀)…的excited激动的-ee (名词后缀)表人:employee雇员-eer (名词后缀)表人:engineer工程师-en(动词、形容词、名词后缀)使,似…的:sharpen削减;golden金黄色的-ence(名词后缀)表性质、状态、行为:difference区别;confidence自信-ency(名词后缀)表性质、状态、行为:emergency紧急情况;tendency倾向,趋势-ent(形容词后缀)…的:different不同的;independent独立的-er (名词后缀)表人或物:employer雇主;computer计算机-ern(形容词后缀)表方位,…的southern南方的; eastern东方的-ery(名词后缀)表场所、状态、行业:bakery面包店bravery勇敢-ess (名词后缀)女性(人),雌性(动物):hostess女主人;actress女演员-etic(形容词后缀)…的:energetic精力旺盛的-ety(名词后缀)表性质、状态:variety种种,种类;safety安全-eur(名词后缀)表人:amateur业余活动者-faction(名词后缀)表情况,状态,行为:satisfaction满意-fic (形容词后缀)…的:scientific科学的-ful (形容词和名词后缀)充满的,有…性质的:skillful熟练的;successful成功的;handful一把;hopeful有希望的-fy(动词后缀)使得;使…化:satisfy 使满意-hood(名词后缀)表性质,状态:childhood童年;neighbourhood 四邻-ia(名词后缀)表性质,状态:criteria标准;media媒介-ial (形容词后缀)…的:facial面部的;initial开始-ian(形容词和名词后缀)…的,…人:Canadian加拿大,加拿大人;Christian基督教徒-ibility (名词后缀)可能性:possibility可能的-ible (形容词后缀)可…的,有…性质的:accessible可进入的;terrible可怕的-ibly(副词后缀)可能地:possibly可能地-ic(形容词和名词后缀)…的,表人:economic经济的;alcoholic酒精的;饮酒过度的人-ical(形容词后缀)…的,有…的:sceptical怀疑的;theoretical 理论-ician(名词后缀)表人:physician医生;politician政治家-icity(名词后缀)表性质、状态:electricity电,电流-ics(名词后缀)学科:mathematics 数学;physics物理学-id(形容词后缀)…的:acid酸的-ier(名词后缀)表人或物:solder士兵;barrier栅栏-ify (动词后缀)使得;使…化:clarify 澄清,阐明;classify分类-ile (形容词后缀)…的,可…的:fragile易碎的,脆的;mobile活动的,移动的-ion (名词后缀)表状态、动作、过程:tension 紧张,拉力;decision 决定-ish (形容词和动词后缀)如…的,稍…的,使…造成:foolish 愚蠢的;distinguish区别,辨别;selfish自私的-ism (名词后缀)主义,学说:Buddhism 佛教;communism共产主义;socialism社会主义-ist (名词后缀)…主义者,从事…的人:socialist社会主义者;specialist专科医生;scientist科学家-ition(名词后缀)表性质、行为:competition比赛,竞争;composition作文;exhibition展览;position位置-ity (名词后缀)表性质、行为:similarity类似;ability能力-ive (形容词和名词后缀)…的,表人或物:subjective主观的;supportive支持的;aggressive侵略-ize(动词后缀)使…化:apologize道歉;recognize认出;realize认识到-less (形容词后缀)不,没有:hopeless没有希望的;sleepless失眠的;stainless无瑕疵的-logy(名词后缀)学科:psychology 心理学-ly (形容词和副词后缀)…的,每…的,…地:friendly友好的;daily每天的;carefully小心地;conveniently方便地-ment (名词后缀)表物、行为、状态:punishment惩罚;encouragement鼓励;agreement同意-ness(名词后缀)表性质、状态:fierceness强烈的;kindness仁慈的;friendliness友好的-or (名词后缀)表人:editor编辑;educator教育家-ory (形容词后缀)…的contradictory矛盾的-ous (形容词后缀):various各种各样的; courageous 英勇的-ship (名词后缀)表状态,性质,身份:friendship友谊:membership会员资格-sion(名词后缀)表行为,状态:decision决定;expression表情,表达法-some(形容词后缀)充满…的,令人…的:tiresome令人厌烦的;troublesome讨厌的-th(名词后缀)第…,…之一,表性质:sixth第六;warmth温暖的,暖和-tic(形容词后缀)…的:enthusiastic热情的:fantastic极好的,美妙的-tion(名词后缀)表行为、状态:instruction说明;intention计划,意图;invention发明-tude (名词后缀)表状态;altitude高度,高处-ty(名词后缀)表性质,状态、数量:activity活动;certainty肯定;plenty大量-ual(形容词后缀)…的:punctual准时的;visual视觉的,视力-ure(名词后缀)表行为、状态:agriculture 农业;pressure压力,压强-ward (形容词和副词后缀)表方向、方位:upward 向上forward向前地-wards(形容词和副词后缀)表方向,方位:upwards向上地;outwards向外-y(形容词和名词后缀)有…的,多…的,表性质、状态,场所:twenty二十;discovery发现;sunny有阳光的;hairy多毛的。
背单词不错的14个软件和网站

背单词不错的软件和网站14个介绍我是一名英语培训学校的专职老师,来学校培训的学生中有许多基础比较差、拥有的单词量非常少,直接造成学习英语困难。
我教学的一个重要的方面就是提高学习者词汇量,所以在日常的工作中特别关注各种背单词的方法和辅助工具。
这学期我开始了新概念英语的教学,为了采取更好的辅助工具帮助学生记忆单词我对市场中的各种背单词的软件和在线背单词的网站进行了新概念第一册第一单元背诵效果的横向测试,以下是我测试的结果,供各位学习者和老师、家长借鉴。
软件类:①新东方背单词《新东方背单词》的特点就是内容全面权威,囊括中小学、许国璋、新概念、职称、大学、研究生、新东方出国考试(GRE、TOEFL、GMAT、LSAT、雅思)词汇,适合从零起点到高级英语学习人员的全面需要。
遵循多种记忆法则:例如词缀、词根记忆法、比较记忆法、单词举例记忆法等。
我组织三名成绩接近的学生进行了新概念第一单元的学习和测验。
一个小时测试结果:总学习:175词,已知: 47词,生词: 128词测验结果:记住40词/小时正确率:31%学生反馈:新东方背单词的例句有些简单,不太具有典型性。
比如excuse,的例句是“Excuse me !" 和“Excuse me.What's the time ?两个例句的知识点是相同的。
我的评价:感觉《新东方背单词》对学习英语的方式方法很有心得,它利用不同的学习方式来加强单词的记忆效果,比起其他软件公司开发的单词记忆软件,具有更强的教学性,毕竟是多年积累的教学经验,更易于学习者的学习。
而且有几个不错的背单词的游戏,能引起学生的学习兴趣,寓教于乐。
②轻轻松松背单词蒲公英也算是背单词软件行业里的佼佼者了,估计许多学习英语的人都用过这款《轻轻松松背单词》。
这款软件最大的特点就是单词和例句的发音是标准的美音而且是美国专家朗读,。
我组织三名成绩接近的学生进行了新概念第一单元的学习和测验。
一个小时测试结果:总学习:175词,已知: 47词,生词: 128词测验结果:记住39词/小时正确率:30%学生反馈:《轻松背单词》的发音比较好,例句也是标准的发音不是那种电脑合成的让人觉得难受的声音,而且有不错的记忆游戏可以在游戏中加深记忆。
新东方词汇电子版

1 n.挑战,任务艰巨。
/向…挑战2 vt.供应,提供。
/装备,布置3 vt.建立,建设。
/安置,使定居4 n.知识分子。
a.智力的,有智力的5 n.资格,合格;技能/限定,条件/合格证6 a.值得…的,配得上…的/可尊敬的,有价值的7 a.可信赖的8 a.无价值的,无益的9 n.出现,出场,露面/外表,外貌,外观10 n.样子,外表,面貌/(问题等的)方面11 n.液体a.液体的,液态的12 a.气态的13 a.固态的14 n.剑、刀15 n.男孩,小伙子16 vi申请、请求\适用,应用,运用17 n.申请者,请求者18 a.外部的,外面的\n.外部19 n.偏爱,喜爱\优惠,优先选择20 n.肘,弯头v.用肘挤21 n.纪律,规定\学科\训练22 a 极好的|非常的,极度的23 n 令人激动的事vt.使激动,使兴奋\使毛骨悚然24.n流行性感冒25.n,拥护,忠诚26 n.版,版本,版次27. n.胜利,成功vi 得胜,战胜28. n.人质n.抵押品,人质19.n. 一条面包vi 游荡,闲逛20.a 能应用的,适用的21.n.运动,动\提议,动议vt 向…示意22.n.文凭,学位证书n.外交官23.n. 龙24.vt.使与…对照,vi和…形成对照25.n.倾向,趋势\vi伸向,倾向26.a.可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的27.a.自由职业的28.n.附录,附属物29.n.反对,异议30 n.通货膨胀31.a.实质的,真实的;坚固的,结实的;富裕的,可观的32.a.匆忙的,仓促的,草率的33.vt.解释,说明;了解,认为;口译vi.做口译34.n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数35.n.传奇,爱情故事36.n.长方形,矩形37.n.猫头鹰v.\n.咆哮38.vt.表示,意味着39.n.编辑,编者40.a.多产的,果实累累的;富有成效的41.vt.惊吓,使吃惊42.n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口43.n.系统,体系;制度,体制44.vt.(不情愿的)承认,承认…为真(或正确);退让,允许,让步,给予45.n.珠宝46.v.口述,(使)听写;命令47.a.跛的,站不住脚的,有缺陷的48.vt.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完,汲干n.排气装置,废气49.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的,呆板的;艰难的,费劲的50.撮,微量;捏,掐;紧缺,短缺51.长裤,(宽松的)便裤;内裤52.残余物,零头布料;遗迹53.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪54.激流,山洪55.脆的,易碎的56.标签,货签;贴标签于57.期间;持久,持续时间58.商人,贩子59.事件,事变60.热情,热忱61.节奏,韵律62教育,培养,训练63.漏看,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任64.剪,修剪65.绑架66.宣传67.指示,规定;开处方,开(药)68.斗篷,披肩;海角。
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chalice challenge champions change changed changes changing chapter character characteristic characteristics characterize characterizing characters charged charming chatty check checks cheese chemical chemicals child childhood childpassenger children choose chose chronological church churches circling circumspect circumstance circumstances cited citizen citizens citrus city citys civil civilian civilization civilizations claim claimed claiming claims clarity class classic classical classics clause clauses clawfooted cleaning clear clearer clearest clearly clients climate clippings clogged close closed closely closer closing closure clothesline clumsy clusters coasts coat cocaine code coincidental colder collaborate collaboration collateralcollection college colleges collisions colonists colorization combat combined come comedians comes comets coming comma commas commercial commercially commission commissioned common communications communities community compact companies company 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constitutions constructed construction constructions construed consume consumed consumer consumption contact contacts contain contained containing contains contemporaneous contemporaries contemporary contend contends contention context contiguous continent continents continue continued continues continuing continuity continuous continuously contract contracting contraction contrast contrasting contribute contributed contributing contributions control controlling controls convention conversationalgiven conversion convert converted convey conveyed conveying conveys convicted convinced convoluted cook coolness cooperative coordinate coordinates coordinatesnot coordinating coordination coordinators copy copying cores corporate corporations correct corrected corrections correctis correctly corrects correlative correspond corresponding corresponds corrosion cost costing costly costs could counsel count countable counterparts counties countries country counts courage course court cousin coverage covered cows crab crack crafted cramped crash create created creates creating creativity credit credited crests criminal criminals crippled crisis critical crop crossbreeding crowded crucial crust culminated cult cultural culture cumbersome current currently currents customers cutbacks cuts cycle cynical damage damaged damaging danger dangles dangling darkness dataprocessing date dates dating daycare days daytime deal dealing deals death debated debating debilitating debilitation debt decade decay decided deciding decision deck decline declined declines decoration decrease decreased decreasing deed deem deemed deep defeat defendant defendants defended defending defenses define defined defining definite deformations degrades degree degrees delay delayed delays deleted delinquent delta demand demanded demanding demandingdemanded demands demonstrate demonstrated denied denotes dense density deny depend dependent depends depicted deposit deposited depositing deposits depressed depression depths descended describe described describes describing descriptive design designed designs destroy destroyed destroying destruction detail details detect detected detection determine determined detracts devastate devastates devastating develop developed development develops device diagnose diagnosing diagnosis dialect dialects diary died diet differed different difficult difficulty diminish diminished diminishes dioxin dioxins diphtheria direct direction directions directly director dirt disadvantage disadvantaged disagreement disagrees disappear disasters disc discharge disciples discipline disclose disclosure discovered discovering discrete discretionary discussed discussion disease disinclination disinclined dismissal dispense display displays disputes disqualified disrupt disruptive distant distinct distinction distinguishes distort distorted distorting distortion distorts distraction distribution district districts disturbing divest divided divides divinely divorce doctor doctors document does doescomputers doing dollar dollars dominated dominating done door doors double doubled doublesdoubling doubt down dozens drain dramatically dramatist dramatists draw drawing drawn draws drew drive drop dropped dropping drops drug drugs duties each eagles earlier earliest early earned earning earnings earthquake earthquakes eased easily eastern eating ecology economic economical economically economists economy edited editor educated education effect effected effective effectively effects efficiency efficient efficiently effort egglaying eight eighteenth eighth eighty either eitherrow elected election elections electric electrical electromagnetic electronics element elements elephant elephants elephantthat eliminated eliminates eliminating elliptical else emancipation embalming emergence emerges emitted emotion emotional employ employed employees employers employers} employing employs enable enabled enables enabling enclose encoded encounter encouraging endangered ended endowment enemy energy enforce enforceto enforcing engineering enormous enough enrolled enrollment ensure enter entered entering enthusiasm entire entities entity entrance enumeration environment environmental enzymes epics equal equality equalize equate equations equilibrium equipment equity equityin equivalence equivalent erroneously error errorfree errors eruption eruptions escape especially essential essentially establish established establishes establishing estate estimate estimated ethics even evening event events eventually ever every everything evidence evident evoke evolution evolutionary evolve evolved evolving exact exactly examining example examples excavation exceed exceeds excellent excelling except exception excessive excessively excite excited exciting exercise exhibit exhibiting exhibits exiled exist existed existence existing exists expand expanding expansion expect expectation expected expenditures expenses experience expert expertcomputers experts explain explaining explains explanation explicit explicitly explosion explosions exports exposed express expressed expresses expressing expression expressions extended extending extends extension extensively extent extinction extraordinary extraterrestrial eyewitness face faced faces facial facilitates facilities facing fact facts fail failed failing fails failsafe failure fall falsely familiarize families family farm farmers farmmanagement fascination fashion fast faster fatal fatalities fate fatigue fault faulted faults faulty favor favored fear feared fears feats feature features feeling fees feet female feminist fertilizationis fertilized fertilizer fetching fever field fields fierce fifteen fifty figurative figure figures filigree filing film films final finance financial financially find finding findings finishes finite firm firms first fiscal fish fished fits fivefold fixtures fjords flash flawed fledgling flies flight flights flourished flourishing flow flowering flowing fluctuations fluid focus focuses follow followed following follows food foods forbids force forced forcing forecasters foreign forest forests form formal formally formation formed former forms formsace formspredicts formsthe formula formulations fortress forty fortyeight fortyfour forward fossil fought found foundation founded four fourth fouryear fraction fragile fragment fragments frame frames free freestanding freeverse frequency frequent frequently fresh friends frogs from front frozen fruit fulfills full function functions funded funding funds fungus furniture further furthermore fused future futuretense gain galaxies galaxy game gaps garble garbled garbles gasolineefficient gatheredor gathering gave general generally generate generates generations genes genesplicing genetic genetically genuine gerund giant girls give given giving global goal goals goddess goes going golden good govern governed government governmentally governments gradual grain grammar grammatical grammatically grand grant granted graphic graphics grass great greater greatest grew grills gross groundbreaking grounded grounds group groups grow growers growing grown grows growth guided guiding gyrfalcon gyrfalcons habit hails half halves hampered hand handful handicap handiwork handles handwriting hang hanging hangs happen happened happening happens happiness happy hardship hardy harmful harmless harvest have hazardous headnoun headword healthbenefit healthcare heart heartbeats hearts heat heaters heaven heavily heavymetal held help helped helping helps here herself high higher highest highly highyielding himselfhire hired hiring historian historically history hives holding holds home homeowners honeybee honor hope hostility hotel hours house household households housing howl huge human humans humorous hundred hundreds hung hurt husband hybrid hydrocarbons hypothesis hypothetical hypothetically idea idealized ideas identical identifiable identification identified identifies identify identifying identities ideographic idiom idiomatic idiomatically illegal illegally illfocused illiteracy illogical illogically illprepared illustration image imagination imagine immediate immediately immigrants immigration impacts impaired impairs impeding implemented implicit implied implies importance important imprecise imprecisely impression improper improperly improve improved improvement improvements improving inability inaccurately inadvertently inanimate inappropriate inappropriately incapable incarceration incentive incentives incidental incineration incinerators include included includes including inclusion incoherent income incomes incompatible incomplete inconsistencies inconsistency inconsistent incorrect incorrectly increase increased increases increasing increasingly indefinite indefinitely independent independently index indexs indicate indicated indicates indicating indication indicative indicators indigenous indirect individual individually individuals induce induces industrial industries industry ineffective inexact infants infections infinitive infinitives infinitiveto inflation influence influenced influential information informationbased informative infrared infrequent infrequently ingested initial initiation injury innovation insert inserted inserting insertion inserts inside inspiration inspirational inspired installation instance instances instantaneously institutions insurance integral integrated integration intellectual intelligence intended intensify intent interaction interchangeably interest interesting international intervening interwoven intimate intimately into introduce introduced introduces introducing introduction introductory intrude intrudes intrusion intrusive invaders invading invented inventions inventories inventory inverts invested investigating investigation investment investors invisible involved involves involving irate iron irrigating irrigation irrigationnot irritant irritating iscoincidental isin isolated isolation issue issues item items itself jackets jawbone jobs join joined joins jointly journalists judged juice jump jury just justice juxtaposes keep keeps kernel kill killed kind kinds kinship knew know knowing knowledge known knows laboratory lack lacking lacks land landfills lands language languages languagesare large largely larger largest lasted latches late later lawn laws lawsuits laying layout lead leader leading leafy learned leaseloan least leave leaves leaving left legacy legally legislative legislatures legitimate legitimately legs lenders lending lengthen lengthy less letter letters level levels liability liable liberating liberation library life lifes light lights lightyears like likely liken likening limbs limit limited limiting line linguists link linked linking links lipstick liquidation list listed lists literal literature little live lived lives living lizards lliad loan loans local localized locate located location locations logic logical logically logotypes long longer longwave looked looks lose loses losing loss losses lost lounge love lower lowered lowering lowest made magnetic magnificently magnitude mail main maintain maintained maintaining maintains maintenance major majored majoring majority make makes making maldistribution male males malpractice mammal mammalian mammals manage manager managers manages mandate mandating mandatory manicdepressive manifestations manifested manner mans manufacturers many marinus marked marker market marketing markets married marriedcouple marry mass massive match matches materialize mates math matter matters maybe mayor meal mean meaning meaningfully meanings means meant measure measured measurements measures meat mechanisms median medical medication medium mediumsized meet meets megalithic member members membership mental mentioned mentions menu merchandise mere merely merge messages metabolize metalwork meteorite method methods metropolitan microbe microbes microcomputer middle mids might migrated migrating miles militancy militarily military millimeters millimetersis million millions mills minds miniature minimal minister minute misconduct misconstructed misconstrues misdirected misleading misleadingly mismatchmismatched misplace misplaced misplaces misreading missile missiles missing misstatement mistake mistakenly mistakes mistook misuse misuses mixed mixes modal moderate modern modification modified modifier modifiers modifies modify modifying moisture moment monitor monitoring monitors monkeys monsoon monthly months monuments mood moon moons more mortgage mortgages mosque most moth moths motion mountain move moved movement movements moves moving much mujtahids multigovernment multiple museum mushrooms music musical musician musicians must mysteries mysteriously mystic name naming nation national natives natural nature nearest nearing nearly nebulas necessarily necessary necessaryor necessity necklace need needed needlessly needs negation negative negligence neighbors neither nephew nests never nevertheless newbom newcomers newly news next night nine nineyear nitrogen nobuy none nonidiomatic nonparallel nonrenewable nonrestrictive nonsense nonsensical nonsensically nonunderlined nonverbal normally northern northsouth noted nothing noting notion noun nounplusprepositional nouns novel novels nuclear number numbers numerical numerous oand oatmeal obese object objects obligations obscure observable observe observed observes observing obtained occasionally occasions occupational occupied occur occurred occurrence occurrences occurring occurs oddly odoes offer offering offers office officers officers’ officials ofor often older oldest olfactory omens omission omit omits omitted omitting once onepage ones onethird ongoing only onset open opening opera operas operated operating operation operations opportunity opposed opposing opposite option optional options orbit orbiting order ordered ordinary organ organism organisms organized organs original originally originate other others otherwise ought ours outcome output outside outward overeaters overeating overestimate overly overseen overstuffed owed owith owned owner owners ownership owning owns oxide oxides ozone pace package paid paint painted painter painting paintings pair paired pairs palace pallid panels pangs paper papers paradigm paradigms parallel paralleling parallelism parallels parasitic parenthetical parents parish park part participial participle participles particles particular particularly parties partly parts party pass passive past pasttense path patient patients pattern paved payasyougo paychecks paying payment payments peaked peaks pearls penalize penalized penalizing penalty pens pension people peoples percent percentage perennially perennials perfect perform performance performances performed performing perhaps period permanent permit perpetrators person personal personality persons persuaded persuading pertain pertaining pertains pesticide pesticidedegrading pesticides pests phenomena phenomenon phone phrasal phrase phrased phraserow phrases phrasesdiagnosing phrasing physical physician physicians physics picture pieces pigeons pinelands pioneered pioneers pipelines pirating place placed placement places placing plague plagued plan planet planetary planets planetsMercury planned plans plantation plants play played plays playwrights pledge pledged plot plunge plural pneumonia poetry point point_that points pole policy political poll pollutants pollute polluted polluting pollution poor poorest poorly popping popular popularity popularly populate population populations portage portend portion portrait portraits portray portraying poses position positioning positive possess possesses possessive possibilities possibility possible possibly postwar potential potentially pounds poverty power powerful powers practice preLP precede preceded preceding precise precisely precision predate predator predators predecessors predicate predicates predict predicts predisposition predominantly preeminence preferable preferred pregnancy prehistoric premiums preparation prepare preparing preposition prepositional prepositionor prepositionrow prepositions prepositionsor presence present presented presenters presenting presently presents presenttense preserve preserves pressure pressures presumes pretentious prevent previous previously prey price priced prices pride primarily primate prime primitive prior prisons private privately prized prizestock probability probably problem problems problemsolving procedures proceed process processedprocessing produce produced producer produces producing product production products professional profits program programs progressive prohibited prohibiting prohibitive prohibits projects prolonged promise promised promising promoted prompt prompted prompting prompts pronoun pronouns proper properly properties property proposal propose proposed proposing prosaic prosecution prospects protect protecting protection protein proteins protests prove provide provided provides providing province provision provisions psychologist psychology psychopath psychosis public publication published publishing pupils purely purpose purposes puts putting quake qualify qualifying qualities quality quantitative quantity quarried quarter quarters question questionable questions quicker quickly races radar radiant radiation radio radioactive raged ragtime rails rain rains raise raised raising rally range ranging rapid rapidly rapids rare rarely rarity rate rated rates rather ratio reach reached reaching react reaction reactor read reader reading real realization realize realizing realizingin really reason reasonably rebelled rebellion rebut rebuttal rebutting recast received receives receiving recent recently recession recognize recommended recorded recording recreational recruits reduce reduced reducing reduction redundancies redundancy redundant redundantly refer reference references referent referents referred referring refers reformers reformism refugee refusal refused refusing regained regains regard regarded regarding regardless region regional regions register registered regularly regulations reintroduction rejected relate related relation relations relationship relationships relative relatively released relevant religion religious remain remainder remained remaining remains remarkable remarry remote removal removed render rendered renew reorder repeat repeated repeatedly repeating repeats repertory repetition replace replaced replacement replaces report reported reports represent representative represented representing represents reputation require required requiredhas requirement requirements requires requiring rescue rescuing research resembled resembles resembling residency residents residing resistance resolve resources respect respectively response responsible rest restitution restrain restrained restraint restricted restrictive result resulted resulting results retail retailer retain retained retaining retains retention reticent retire retirees retirement retiring return returns reveal revealed reveals revenues reversals reverse reverses reversing revisions revitalize revival reviving reward rewarding rewards rheumatic rheumatoid ribs rice richest rides right rights ripples rise risen rises rising risk rivalry rivals river road roads roadside rocks role romantic roosting root rootlike rose rots rotting rough roundabout routes rubbery rudimentary rule ruled rules ruling runon rural safely said salaries sale sales salient saltwater salvage same sample sanctioned satellites satisfies savings savingscan saying says scarce schedule schistosomiasis scholar scholars schools science scientific scour scouting scrap sculpture seances search seas season seat seawater second secondtolast secret secretly section sediments seem seeming seemingly seems seen seismic seize seized seizure seldom selftaught sell selling semantically semicolon seminar sense sensible sensitive sentence sentenceis sentences sentinel sentinels separate separated separately separates separating separation sequence sequences series seriously servants serve served serves service services sets setting settlement sevenstore seventeenthcentury several severe severely sexes share shareholders sharpen sharply sheep shelves shields shift shifted shifting shifts shiftwork ship shock shortages shortcoming shortly should show showed shown shows sick sickness sign signal signals signed significant significantly signified signifies signify signing signs similar similarly simple simplicity simplified simultaneous simultaneously since single singular site sites situation situation_ sixteen sixth sixtyone sixtytwo sizable size sketchy skies skill skills slaves sleep sleeping sleeps slippage slipped slipping sloth sloths slowed slowing slowly slowness sluggish slump small smaller smog smokers smoking smoothly snipers snow soap soaring societies society sociologist socks sofa software soil soils solar 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