英语常见的词根总结400个
英语常见词根—400个acid, acr = sour, sharp act = to actagogue = leader al, ol, ul = to nourishalt = high alter, ali = otheram = to love ang = to strangleangl, angul = angle anim = breath, mindann = year anthrop = manapt = fit aqua = waterarm = weapons art = skill, artaud = to hear aug = to increase, to make,to growavi = birdband, bond = to bind bar = barbat = to beat bat , bas = to gobell = war bio = lifebrev = short cad, cid, cas = to fallcalc = lime camp = fieldcand = white , bright cant, chant, cent = to singcap = head cap = to takecar = car , to run carn = fleshcast = throw cav = hollowcede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to take celer = swift cent = hundredcentr = center cern, cret = to separate cert = sure chron = timecide , cise = to cut circ , cyc = ringcite = to call , to urge claim , clam = to cry clin = to bend clud = to shutcoct = to cook cognis, gnos = to know commun = common cord = heartcorp = body cosm , cosmo = universe count = to count cover = to covercre, cresc = to make, to grow cred = to believecrim = accusation, crime crit = to judgecruc = cross culp = blame, guiltcult = to till cumb = to lie downcur, course = to run cure = to take carecuss = to strike , to shake deb, du = to owedei = god dem = peopledent = tooth derm, derma, dermat = skin dic = to proclaim dict, dit = to saydign = worthy divid, divis = to dividedoc = to teach dom = housedom = to tame, to rule don, dot, dow = to give dorm = to sleep dox, dogma = opiniondraw = to draw, to pull drom = to run , course(process)duce, duct = to lead dur = to lastdyn, dynam = powereco = house ego = I , selfelectr = electricem, empt = to take, to buy equ = equalerr = to wander, to err ess, est = to befa, fabl, fabul = to speak fac, front = face, foreheadfac, fect = to make , to do fall, fals = to deceivefam = to speak fare = to gofend , fest = to strike fer = to carry, to bear, to tolerate ferv = to boil fess = to speakfest = festival fict, fig = to feignfid = to trust figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.) fil = thread , to spin fin = to endfirm = firm fix = to fastenflam, flagr = flame, to burn flat = to blowflect, flex = to bend flict = to strikeflor = flower flu = to flowfoli = leaf form = to form, form ,shapefort = strong found , fund = basefract, frag = to break fug = to fleefuse, found = to pour gam = marriagegener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.) ger, gest = to carrygrad, gress = to walk gram , graph = to writegrand = grand grat = to pleasegrav = heavy gregat = to collecthab, hibit = to have hap= luckhelio = sun her = heirherb = grass here, hes = to stickhorr = to tremble hum , hom = manhum = ground hydr = waterhypno = sleep idio = personal, distinctinsul = island it = to goject , jac = to throw join, junct = to joinjourn = day jud = to judgejur = to swear just, juris = law, right , justicelabor = to work laps = to slip, to glidelate = to bring , to bear later = sidelav , lau = to wash lax , lyse = to loosenlect, leg = to choose , to gather, to read leg = to appoint , to send leg = law lev = to raise, light (adj.)liber = free libr, lib = booklic = to be permitted lig = to bindlingu = tongue, language liqu = fluidliter = letter loc = placelog , loqu, locut = to speak long = longlud = to play lumin = lightlust, luc = brightmagn, maj , max = great manu, man = hand mand, mend = to order , to entrust mari = seamark = to mark , boundary matr= mothermechan = machine med = to healmedi = middle melan = blackmemor = to remember ment = to think , mind(n.)mere = to trade , reward(n.) merge, mers = to sink, to dipmeter = to measure migr = to remove , to wandermilit = soldier, to fight min = to jut , to projectmin = small mir = to wonder, to beholdmiss, mit = to send, to throw mix = to mixmod = manner mon = to advise , to remindmonstr = to show mor = custommorph = form mort = deathmount = mountain, to ascend mov, mob, mot = to move muni = service mur = wallmut = to change myst = mysterynat = born nau, nav = shipnecro = death, dead nect , nex = to bindneg = to deny neur , neuro , nerv = nerve neutr = neither nihil = nothingnoc , nox = to harm noct , nox = nightnomin, nom = name norm = rule, normnot = to mark nounce, nunci = to report nov = new nul, null = nothingnumber, numer = number, to count nutri = to nourishocul = eye onym = nameoper = to work , work opt = to wishopt, opto = eye, sight ora = to speak ,to pray order, ordin = order ori = to rise , to begin orn = to decorate, to furnish ortho = straight , right oss, osteo = bone pact = to agree, to fasten pan = bread par = to preparepar = equal par = to appearpar = to bear , to give birth to part = a part , to partpass = to pass passi , pati, path = to suffer, feelingspart = father ped = footped = child pel , puls = to drivepen ,pun = to punish pend, pens = to hang , to weigh peri = to go through pet = to fly , to seekpetr, petro = stone, rock phan ,fan = appearancephon = sound ; phe = to speak photo = light (n.)pict = to paint , picture plac , pleas = to pleaseplain , plaint = to beat the breast plant = to plant , plant (n.) plaud, plode = to strike, to clap plen, plete, ple , pli, ply = to fill, full ( adj. )plore = to flow out ply, pli, ple = to foldpolis = city polit, poli = state, countrypon , pound = to put popul, publ = peopleport = to carry port = gatepos = to place , to put potent = powerfulprec = to pray preci = pricepreda = prey(n.), to plunder press = to pressprim, prin, prem = first pris, prehend = to seizepriv = private (adj.) to deprive proach , proxim = nearprob, prov = to test , to try, to examine proper , propri = proper, one’s ownpsych, psycho = soul pugn = to fightpunct = to prick pur = purepurg = to purify pute = to thinkquer = to complain qui, quiet = calm , rest(n.) quire, quisit , quest = to seek quit = to free , to releaserad, ras = to scrape radi = rootradi = ray rap, rav = to snatchrat , ratio = to reckon , reason (n.) rect = right , straight reg = to rule , king (n.) rept = to creeprid , ris = to laugh rod, ros = to gnawrog = to ask rot = wheel (n.) , to turnrud = raw rupt = to breakrur, rus = country sacr , sanct , secr = sacred sal = salt sal, sult = to leapsal , san = whole sangui = bloodsat = full scan , scend , scal = to climb sci = to know scribe , script = to writesect = to cut sed, sess, sid = to sitsemin = seed sen = oldsens ,sent = to feel sequ, secut, su = to follow sert = to join, to put serv = to serve, to keep sign = to mark simil, sembl = like(prep.), same sinu = curve ,sinus sist , stitut, sta, st = to stand soci = companion, to associate sol = alonesol = sun solv, solute = to loosensomn = sleep son =soundsoph = wise ,wisdom sort = kindspec, spect = to see, to look sper = hopespers = to scatter spher = ballspir = to breathe splend = to shinespond , spons = to promise stell = starstill = drop stinct, sting = to prickstring , strict , strain, stress = to draw tight stru, struct = to build suade = to advise sume,sumpt = to takesumm = sum, highest sur = sure , securesurge , surrect = to rise tac, tic = silenttail = to cut tang , tact = to touchtain , ten, tin = to hold , to keep techn(o) = art , skill tect = to cover temper = to moderatetempor = time tempt , tent = to trytend , tens , tent = to stretch tenu = thinterm = boundary terr = earthterr = to frighten test = witnesstext = to weave the(o) = godthes, thet = to place , to put tim = to fearton = tone tort = to twisttour, torn = to turn tox = poisontract , treat = to draw tribut = to pay , to bestowtrop = to turn trud , trus = to thrust , to pushtum = to swell turb = to disturbultim = last umbr = shadowurb = city us , uti = to usevac, van , void = empty vade = to govaga = to wander val , vail = strong , worthvar(i) = diverse , to change velop = to wrapven , vent = to come ven = veinvenge = to avenge vent = windver = true verb = wordverg = to incline vers, vert = to turn vest = to clothe , garmentvi , voy = way vict , vinc = to conquervid , vis = to see vig , veg = livelyviv = to live voc , voke = to call , voice vol = will volve, volut = to rollvor = to eat vulse = to pluck , pull out ,pull off。
所有英语词根表(完整版)
所有英语词根表(完整版)所有英语词根表（完整版）本文为您提供完整版的英语词根表，供您参考并学习。
以下是各个词根及其含义的详细列表：1. -able：可；能——可行的，能够做到的例如：可靠的（reliable）、可用的（available）2. -ac：对于，关于——有关的例如：宗教的（religious）、民主的（democratic）3. -ad：向，至——朝向例如：前进的（forward）、向后的（backward）4. -af、-ef：离开，使离开——离开的例如：离去的（departed）、独立的（independent）5. -ag、-ig：做、行为，做行为的——与某种行为相关的例如：干涉的（interfering）、复读的（repeating）6. -age、-ige：在……上——在某种领域的例如：领导的（leadership）、经验丰富的（experienced）7. -al、-ial：关于……的——与某事物有关的例如：个人的（personal）、公民的（national）8. -an、-ian：属于……的——某一领域的例如：秘密的（secretive）、美国的（American）9. -ant、-ent：人，物——人或物的例如：工作者（worker）、学生（student）10. -ar：人，物——容纳某物的人或物例如：飞机的（aviator）、汽车的（motorcar）11. -ary、-ory：与……有关——某一领域的例如：目标（aim）、工厂（factory）12. -ate：使……，做……——与某种行为相关的例如：操作的（operative）、推翻的（subordinate）13. -ed：已经……，被……——正在经历某种状态的例如：害怕的（afraid）、生气的（angry）14. -ee：被……的人——接受某种行为的人例如：雇员（employee）、学生（trainee）15. -en：使……变化，使……变成——被使变化的例如：放慢（restrain）、变硬（harden）16. -er、-or：某一领域的专家——从事某种行为的人例如：猎人（hunter）、导演（director）17. -ese：中国人——中国的例如：日本人（Japanese）、葡萄牙人（Portuguese）18. -ful：充满……的——具有某种特性的例如：有趣的（interesting）、充满爱的（fulfilling）19. -fy：使……变成——使……具有某种特性例如：红色的（colorful）、湿润的（moisturize）20. -ian：某国人——某国的例如：韩国人（Korean）、埃及人（Egyptian）21. -ic、-ical：关于……的——与某一领域相关的例如：音乐的（musical）、历史的（historical）22. -ice：行为——执行某种行为的例如：服务（service）、编辑（practice）23. -ify：使成为——使具备某种特性例如：纯净的（purify）、重要的（intensify）24. -ile：与……相似的——类似于某物的例如：脆弱的（fragile）、可怜的（pitiful）25. -in：人，物——执行某种行为的人或物例如：警方（police）、航空器（aircraft）26. -ing：正在……的——进行某种行为的例如：学习的（studying）、跳舞的（dancing）27. -ion：行为——执行某种行为的结果例如：创作（creation）、决定（decision）28. -ish：有某种特点的——具有某种特征的例如：黑暗的（darkish）、小的（smallish）29. -ism：信仰，主义——追求某种理念的例如：社会主义（socialism）、环保主义（environmentalism）30. -ist：从事某种行为的人——擅长某种事物的人例如：艺术家（artist）、音乐家（musician）31. -ity：性质——具有某种特性的例如：相似（similarity）、精确（accuracy）32. -ive：具有……特质的——使某事物具有特性的例如：有活力的（energetic）、促进的（productive）33. -ize：使……——使某事物处于某种状态例如：最小化（minimize）、组织化（organize）34. -less：没有……的——缺乏某种特性的例如：无知（meaningless）、无助（powerless）35. -logist：专家——某一领域的专家例如：心理学家（psychologist）、生物学家（biologist）36. -ly：某种方式的——以某种方式进行的例如：匆忙的（hasty）、慎重的（cautious）37. -ment：动作——执行某种行为的结果例如：发展（development）、改进（improvement）38. -ness：状态——具有某种状态的例如：黑暗（darkness）、友好（kindness）39. -oid：类似于……的——与某物的特征相似的例如：人造的（humanoid）、类人猿（humanoid）40. -ology：学科，学科研究——某一领域的研究例如：心理学（psychology）、生物学（biology）41. -or：执行某种行为的人——从事某种行为的人例如：医生（doctor）、教师（teacher）42. -ous：充满……的——具有某种特质的例如：危险的（dangerous）、神圣的（religious）43. -ship：状态，地位——具有某种状态或地位的例如：友谊（friendship）、领导（leadership）44. -some：有……特征的——具有某种特征的例如：有趣的（handsome）、好看的（handsome）45. -ward：朝向——朝向某个方向的例如：后退（backward）、向前（forward）46. -wise：关于，对于——与某事相关的例如：逻辑的（logical）、经济的（economical）47. -y：像……的——具有某种特质的例如：泥泞的（muddy）、雪白的（snowy）48. -ist：从事某种活动的人——熟练从事某活动的人例如：记者（journalist）、艺术家（artist）49. -ate：有某种特质的——具有某种特征的例如：爱国的（patriotic）、感激的（appreciate）50. -logia：学科，领域——某一学科或领域的研究例如：神学（theology）、心理学（psychology）51. -ance、-ence：状态，品质——具有某种状态或品质的例如：重要性（importance）、存在（existence）52. -ary：与……有关的——某事物相关的例如：科学家（scientist）、传统的（ordinary）53. -or：从事某种行为的人——擅长某种事物的人例如：劳动者（laborer）、作者（author）54. -esque：像……的——具有某种特点的例如：雾气弥漫的（misty）、梦幻的（dreamlike）55. -ful：充满……的——具有某种特性或品质的例如：令人羡慕的（enviable）、有益的（helpful）56. -ic：关于……的——与某事物相关的例如：科学的（scientific）、音乐的（musical）57. -ile：像……的——具有某种特征的例如：脆弱的（fragile）、可爱的（adorable）58. -ish：有……特征的——具有某种特点的例如：红色的（reddish）、矮小的（shortish）59. -ive：具有……特质的——使某事物具有特征的例如：创造性的（creative）、引人注目的（attractive）60. -ize：使……变成——使某事物具有特性的例如：化妆（beautify）、魔法化（magicalize）61. -less：没有……的——缺乏某种特性的例如：无效的（useless）、无法完成的（hopeless）62. -ly：某种方式的——以某种方式进行的例如：慢慢地（slowly）、快速地（quickly）63. -ment：动作——执行某种行动的结果例如：改进（betterment）、提高（development）64. -oid：类似于……的——与某物相似的例如：人造的（humanoid）、鱼类（fishoid）65. -ship：状态，地位——具有某种状态或地位的例如：友谊（friendship）、领导（leadership）66. -some：有……特征的——具有某种特征的例如：有趣的（amusing）、好看的（handsome）67. -ure：嘴形；语言形式——某种形式的发音例如：发音（pronunciation）、语法（grammar）68. -ward：朝向——朝向某个方向的例如：向后退（backward）、向前走（forward）69. -wise：关于，对于——与某事物相关的例如：生活智慧（lifewise）、国际关系（worldwise）70. -y：像……的——具有某种特质的例如：雪白的（snowy）、迷人的（lovely）以上就是所有英语词根的表格，供您参考。
常用词根大全
常用词根大全1、acid=sour；sharp 酸的；尖锐的2、acu=sharp尖锐的3、act,ag=do,drive做，行动，推动4、agogue=leader领导5、agon=contest争夺，竞争6、agr=field，land土地，田野7、all,ol=grow,feed生长；喂养，滋润8、alb=white白色9、alg=pain痛10、alt=high高11、al alter=other其他的，另外的12、am=love爱13、ang，anx=torment,strangle折磨，扼死14、angl，angul=corner角15、anim=life；anger生命；愤怒16、ann，enn=year年17、anthrop=man，human人，人类18、apt，ept=fit，ability适应；能力19、aqua，aque，aqui=water水20、arch=chief；ruler首领，统治者21、arithm=count计算22、arm=weapon武器23、art=joint关节，结合点24、art=art，skill艺术；技巧25、asper=rough粗鲁，粗暴26、aster，astr=star星27、athl=contest竞赛，争夺28、audi=hear听29、aug，auth=increase；make togrow增加30、avi=bird鸟31、aw=fright惊骇，敬畏32、band=bind捆绑，约束33、bar=bar杆，棒；阻碍34、bas，bat=go走35、bat=beat大，捶打36、bel=war战争37、bio=life生命，生物38、brev=short短的，简略的39、burs=bag，purse40、cad，cas，cid，chut=fall降落41、calc=limestone；account石灰石；计算42、calc，culc=kick；tread踢；踩43、camp=field田地，战场44、cand=shine；white光亮；白45、cant，chant，cent=sing歌唱46、cap=hold拿，容纳47、（cap变体）ceive，cept=take拿48、（cap变体）cip=receive，take接受，拿49、cap=head头，首脑50、car=car车51、car，carn=flesh肉体，人体52、cast=cut off；pure隔绝；纯洁53、cast=throw投掷54、cav=hole洞55、cede，ceed，cess=go，yield进行，屈服56、celer=shift快速，迅速57、cent=hundred百58、centr=center中心59、cren=observe，distinguish观测，辨别60、（cern变体）cert，creet=separate分离61、cert=sure确定62、chrom=color色彩63、chron=time时间64、cid，cis=cut，kill切割，杀65、cil=call召唤66、circ，cycl=ring环67、cite=call，summon呼喊，召唤68、civ=citizen市民、公民69、claim=to cry 大叫70、cliv，clin=bend弯曲，倾斜71、close，clud，claus=close关闭72、coc=cook；ripen煮；成熟73、cogn，gno=know知道74、colon=inhabit栖息，居住于75、corp=body体，身体76、cosm=universe；ornament宇宙，装饰77、count=count计算78、cour，cord，card=heart心，心脏79、cover=cover覆盖80、cre=to make，to grow制造，增长81、cred=believe，trust相信，信任82、crim=separate分开83、crim=crime罪84、crit=judge判断；评价85、cruc=cross十字，教叉86、culp=blame，guilt责备，罪行，内疚87、cult=till耕作88、cub，cumb=lie down 躺，伏89、cumb=barrier障碍90、cur=care关心，照料91、cur，cour=run跑92、cur=cure治疗93、cuss=strike打击94、deb=owe负债95、decor=fit；elegance合适，优雅96、dei，divin=god神，神像，上帝97、dem，demo=people人们，民众98、dent=tooth牙齿99、dern=skin皮肤100、dic=proclaim宣称101、dict=say说102、dign=worth价值，值得103、di，divor，vid=speparate分开104、doc=teach教导，教育105、dogma，dox=opinion意见，看法106、dom=house屋107、dom=rule，control统治，控制108、don，dos，dot，dow=give给109、dorm=sleep睡眠110、draw=draw拉111、drom=run跑112、duce，duct=lead引导113、dur=lat，hard持久，坚硬114、dyn=power，ability力量，能力115、eco=house，habitation住所116、ego=i，self我，自己117、electr=amber；electricity琥珀；电118、em=take拿119、equ=level平120、erg=work工作，作用121、err=wander，err徘徊，迷失122、ess=be存在123、esti=value价值；评价；重视124、fab，fam，fan，fat=speak说125、（fab的变体）fess=speak，declare说126、fac=face，forehead脸，前部127、fac=do做128、fact=do做129、（fac的变体）fic=do做130、（fac 的变体）feaat，feit，fit=do做131、fal，fail，fault=err，deceive犯错132、fare=go去，走133、feder=covenant，league盟约，同盟134、fend=strike打击135、fer=carry，bear携带，承受136、femin=woman女性137、ferv=boil，glow沸腾，发热138、fest=strike，seize打，抓139、fest=festival节日140、fi，fid=faith，trust忠实141、fict=feign假装，捏造142、figur=shape形状，成型143、fil=thread线条144、fil=fill填充，充满145、fin=end结束，尽头146、firm=firm固定147、fix=fasten固定148、flam，flagr=flame，burn火焰，燃烧149、flat=blow吹气150、flect，flex=bend弯曲151、flict=strike打击152、flor=flower花153、flu=flow流动154、fold=fold折叠155、foli=leaf树叶156、forc，fort=strong力量；坚固157、form=form形状，形成158、found，fund=base基础159、found，fus，fut=pour，melt倾倒160、fract=brak打破，折断161、frater，fria=brother兄弟162、freeze，frig=cold冷的163、front=front前164、fug=flee逃，逃离165、gam=marry结婚166、gen=bear产生，出生167、gen=kind种类168、gen=race家族，种族169、geo，gee=earth地球，地面170、ger，gest=carry，bear携带，运输171、grad=walk；step走，层次172、（grad变体）gress=go走，进行173、gram=letter文字，写字174、graph=write写，记录175、grand=great大176、grat，gree=please愉快，取悦177、grav，griev=heavy重的178、greg=group群，聚结179、habit=hold占据180、hap=chance偶然，机会，运气181、harm=joint共同的182、helio=sun太阳183、herit=heir继承，后嗣184、herb=grass草185、her，her=cling，stick to 粘紧，附着186、hor（r）=shudder，dread颤抖，害怕187、hospit=guest客人188、hum=earth土，地189、hum=man人190、hydr=water水191、hypno=sleep睡眠192、ident=same相同的，一样的193、idio=personal独特的，个人的194、ign=fire火195、imag=picture，appearance图像196、imit=copy，imitate模仿197、insul，isl=island；isolate岛；隔离198、it=go走，进行199、ject=throw投掷，扔200、join，junct=bind，join连接，结合201、journ=day天，日子202、joy=joy欢乐203、jud=to judge断定，判断204、jur=to swear 发誓205、just=right正确206、labor=work劳动，工作207、laps=slip，glide滑，滑动208、lat=bring，carry，bear携带，运载209、late=side；wide边；宽210、lav=wash洗，冲洗211、lax=loosen松开212、lect，lig，leg=select，gather选择，收集213、leg=law法律214、leg=send送，派遣215、lev=raise；light举；轻216、liber=free自由217、libr=balance，weigh平衡，称，权衡218、libr=book书219、licen=permit允许220、lig，leag，ly=bind绑，约束221、line=line线；亚麻线222、lingu=language；tongue语言；舌头223、liqu=fluid流，液体224、liter=letter文字，字母225、lith=stone石头226、lif，liv=live，life生活，生命227、loc=location，place位置，放置228、log=speak，read说，思想229、lect=speak，read说，读230、（log变体）loqu=speak，say讲话231、logy=study学科232、long，leng=long长233、lud，lus=play玩，演出234、lumin=light光235、luc，lust=light，shine光，光亮236、lux=abundance丰富，充裕237、lyse=break down；loosen分解，松弛238、magnl，maj，max=great大的，重大的239、magn=lodstone磁石240、man=hand手241、main，man=stay，remain停留，坚持242、mand=to order命令243、mar（in）=sea海洋，海244、mascul=male，man男性245、matr，metr=mother母亲，已婚妇女246、mechan=machine机械247、med=middle中间248、med=heal治愈，医治249、melan=black黑色250、memor=remember回忆，记忆251、mend=fault过错，毛病252、mend=entrust委托253、ment=mind头脑，智力，记忆力254、mer，mir=pleasure欢乐255、merc（h）=trade；reward贸易，报答256、merg，mers=sink，dip沉，浸257、met（e）r=measure测量，计量258、migr=move to a new place移动259、milit=soldier，fight兵，战260、min=project伸出，突出261、mini，minu=small小的262、mir=behold,wonder看；惊奇263、miser=wretched悲惨的，可怜的264、miss，mit=send，throw送，投射265、mix=mix混合266、mod=manner方式，样式267、mod=measure调节，缓和268、mon=mind；admonish提醒，告诫269、monstr=show展示270、mor=custom，；goodconduct 道德271、morph=form形态，形状272、mort=death死273、mount=mountain，ascend山，上升274、mov，mob，mot=move移动275、mpt=take拿276、mun=service；common服务277、mur=wall墙壁278、mus=muse；ponder娱乐；思考279、mut=change；exchange改变，变换280、myst，myth=secret秘密281、nat=born，birth天生的，出生282、nau，nav=boat，ship船283、necro=dead body死尸284、nect=bind连接285、neg=deny否定286、nerv，neur=nerve神经，胆量，勇气287、meutr=neither两者都不，中立288、nihil，nul=nothing无289、noc=harm伤害290、noct=night夜，夜晚291、noi，noy=harm，misfortune伤害，不行292、nom=custom,law习俗，法律293、nomin=name名字，名称294、norm=rule，norm规则，规范295、not=notr记录，注意296、nounce=report报告297、nov=new新的298、nul=nothing无299、num=number，count数字，数300、nutri=nourish营养301、ocul=eye，bud眼睛；苗，芽302、onym=name名字303、oper=work工作，运转304、opt=eye；sight眼睛；视力305、opt=choose，wish选择，意愿306、optim=best最好的307、ora=speak，pray说话，祷告，恳求308、ord，odrin=order次序，秩序309、organ=organ器官，组织310、ori=appear，born，arise出现，出生311、orn=decorate，furnish装饰312、ortho=straight；correct直的；正确的313、oss，osteo=bone骨头314、pact=agree；fasten同意；栓紧，强加315、pain=pain痛苦316、pan=bread面包317、pan（d）=spread，get larger感慨，传播318、par=prepare准备319、par，pair，peer=equal相等的320、par，pear=appear看，出现321、par=give birth to 生产322、part=part部分323、pass=pass通过324、pater，patri=father（land）父亲，祖国325、path=feeling，disease感受，疾病326、pati=suffer，feelings遭受，感受327、ped=foot足；步行328、ped=child儿童329、peal，pel，pul=drove，push驱赶，推330、pen，pun=penalty，punishment惩罚331、pend=hang；weigh悬挂；衡量332、peri=order，command命令333、peri=try试验334、pet，pe(a)t，pir=seek寻找335、petr=stone；rock岩石336、pha，phen=show；image显示；影像337、phem=speak说338、phil=love爱339、phob，phobia=dislike厌恶340、phon=sound声音341、photo=light光342、pict=paiint画，绘，描绘343、plac=to please使喜欢，使满意344、plac=to appease安抚，缓和345、plain=beat打，捶打346、plant=plant种植347、plaud，plod=noise喧闹声，噪音348、ple，pli，ply=fill填充，充满349、plor=flow out流出350、ply，pli，ploy，plex=fold折叠351、polis=city城市352、polit，polic=state国家，政府353、pon，pos=put放354、popul，publ=people人，大众355、port=gate门356、port=carry，bring运送，携带357、port=share分358、potent=power，ability力量，能力359、prec=pray祈祷，恳求360、preci=price价值，定价361、preda=prey，plunder掠夺362、perhend=seize抓住363、press=press压364、 prim，prin=first首先，最初；第一365、pris=seize抓住366、priv=private个人的，私下的367、priv=deprive剥夺368、proach，proxim=near接近369、prob=teat，try，prove试验，尝试，证明370、propri=proper；special适当的；自己的371、psych=soul，mind灵魂，心里，精神372、pugn=fight打斗，对抗373、punc(t),pung=prick;sharp刺；尖374、pur=pure纯375、put=count；consider计算；思考，想376、put=prim修剪377、pyr=fire火378、quar，quer=complain抱怨379、quie=still静，安静380、quir，quer，quest，quis=ask询问381、quit=free,release释放382、rac=race种族383、rad=scrape刮擦384、radi=root根385、radi=beam辐射，发光发热386、rap，rav=seize，snatch抢，抓387、rat=reckon，reason计算，考虑388、rect=right；guide正确，直的；指引389、reg=straight；rule直；支配，控制390、rept=creep爬391、rid，ris=laugh笑，讥笑392、rig=stiff硬，僵直393、riv=brook，stream小溪，水流394、robor=strong强，强壮395、rod=gnaw咬396、rog=ask，demand397、rot=revolve转398、rud=rough，crude原始，粗野399、rupt=break打破，破裂400、rur，rust=country乡村401、sacr，sanct，secr=sacred，holy神圣的402、sall，sault，sult=leap跳，跳跃403、sal=salt盐404、sanguin=blood血405、sat=full，fill满，装满406、scal=ladder阶梯407、scend=climb攀登，爬408、sci=know知道409、scope，scop=see看，看见410、scribe，script=write写411、sect=cut切412、sel，sul（t）=summon召集413、sem，sim=similar；together相似；一起414、semin=seed种子，播种415、sen=old老416、sens=feel感觉417、sent=feel，perceive感觉，理解418、sequ，secut，su=follow跟随，追随419、sert=join加入，连接420、serv=serve，slave服务；奴隶421、serv=save，keep；watch保留；观看422、sid，sit=sit，place坐，坐落423、sie，sed，sess=sit坐424、sign=mark标记425、sinu=bend，curve弯曲426、soci=companion；associate同伴427、sol=comfort安慰428、sol=alone；entire单独的；完整的429、sol=sun太阳430、solv=loosen；dissolve解开；溶解431、som=body身体432、somn=sleep睡眠433、son=sound声音434、soph=wise，wisdom智慧435、sort=kind种类436、sort=go out 出去437、spec(t)=look at,examine 看，检查438、speci=kind，sort种类439、sper=hope希望，期待440、spers=scatter播散，分散441、spher=ball球442、spir=breath呼吸443、spir=soul心灵，精神444、splend=shine照耀，发光445、spon=promise承诺446、st，sist=stand，set站立，固定447、stand，stant=stand，set站立，安置448、stat=stand，set站立，固定449、ste，sti，stiut=stand，srt站立；安置450、stell=star星451、still=drop滴452、stinct，sting=prick刺453、stinct，sting=quench消灭454、string，strict，strain=drawtight拉紧455、stru，struct=build建造，构造456、sua=persuade劝告457、sum=whole，highest全，最高458、sum=take，consume拿；花费459、sur=sure确定，肯定460、surg=rise升，涨461、surg=work by hand 手工操作462、tac，tic=silent沉默的，无声的463、tact=touch接触464、tail=cut剪切，分割465、tain=keep保持，持有466、tard=slow慢的，迟钝的467、techn=art，skill技术468、tect，teg=cover掩盖469、temper=mix，moderate混合；调和470、tempor=time时间471、tempt，tent=touch，try触摸，尝试472、tempt=slight，scorn轻蔑473、ten=hold，keep容纳，占据474、tend，tent=stretch伸475、tenu=thin薄的476、term=end；limit末端；界限477、terr=earth，land土地，陆地478、terr=frighten惊吓479、test=witness证据，作证480、text=weave 编织481、theo，thei=god神482、thes=set放置483、tim=fear害怕，胆怯484、toler=endure容忍485、tom=cut切割486、ton=tone声音487、tort=bend，twist弯曲，扭曲488、tour=turn转变，环绕489、tox=poison毒490、tract=draw拉491、treat=handle，manage处理492、tri=rub擦，摩擦493、tribut=pay，give支付，给予494、tric=trifle琐碎，烦恼495、trop=turn转496、trude=thrust，push推挤；强迫497、tum=swell肿胀498、turb=confuse搅动，扰乱499、ultim=last最后500、umbr=shadow阴影501、urb=city城市502、us，util=use利用503、vac=empty空504、vad=go走505、vag=wander徘徊，迷路，漂泊506、val=worth，strength价值，强壮507、var=diverse；change不同的，变化508、veg，vig，vit，viv=life生命；精力509、velop=wrap包510、ven，vent=come到来511、veng=punish，avenge惩罚，报仇512、vent=wind风513、ver=respect，awe尊敬，敬畏514、ver=ture真实的，确实的515、verb=word字，词516、verg=bend，incline倾斜，倾向517、vers=turn转动，改变518、vert=turn转动，改变519、vest=clothe穿衣；赋予520、vey=see看521、vey，voy=way道路，媒介522、vi，via=way道路523、vy，vi=to see看524、vict=conquer征服，战胜525、vid=to see看526、viol=violence；strength暴力；力量527、vis=to see看528、voc=call，summon呼唤，召集529、void=empty空530、voke=call呼唤，召集531、vol=will，wish意志，志愿532、volu，volv=roll滚动，卷绕，旋转533、vor=devour吞吃534、vor=vow发誓535、vulg=the common people大众536、vuls=pluck，trar撕扯537、zo=life，animal生命；动物。
(完整版)英语词根词缀表(最全)
-demi 半 ：dimigod 半神半人
-di 二，双 ：disyllable 双音节词
-dia 贯通 ；对穿 ；透过 ；二者之间 ：dialogue 对话 -dif 分开 ；否定，不 ：differ 不同，相异 --dis ①不，无 ；相反 ：dislike 不喜欢②取消，除去 ；毁 ：discolour (使） 摧色③ - [加在含有 "分开” ， "否定” 等意义的单词之前作加强意义]: dispart 分离，
-hepta [在元音前作 hept 】七 ：heptagon 七角形
- - - il [用在 ■ 之前]①不 ；无 ；非 ：illogical 不合逻辑的②[加强或引申意义]:
illustrate 说明，表明
im [用在 b, m, p 之前]①不 ；无 ；非 ：impossible 不可能的②内向，入 ：import
英语常用词根词缀表
注 ：这是本人学习时总结的词根词缀表，希望对大家
有帮助，谢谢大家。
-1、前缀
a ①无，不，非 ：amoral 非道德性②[含有 in, on, at, by, with, to 等意义]:
asle印在熟睡中③[加强意义]:aloud 高声地
ab 离去，相反，不 ：absorb 吸去
- tele ①远：telescope 望远镜②电视：teletext 利用电脑提供的电视信息服务
- trans ① 越过，横过；超：transnational 超越国界的 ② 转移，变换 ：
translate 翻译/transplant 移植
-tri H：triangle 三角形/tricar 三轮车 -twi 二，两：twifold 两部，双重/twiforked 两叉状的 -un ®不：unhappy 不快乐的②无：unmanned 无人驾驶的③非：unjust 非正义
400个常见的英语词根词缀
400个常见的英语词根词缀ambi 两个都（来自拉丁文）ambidextrous 左右手都很灵巧的ambiguity 含糊，不明确ambiguous 模糊的，不明确的ambivalence正反感情并存，心情矛盾的ambul to walkambulatoryambleambulancesomnambulistamphi 双边的，四周的（来自希腊语）amphibian adj.两栖类的, 水陆两用的 n.两栖动物, 水陆两用飞机, 水陆两用的平底车辆amphibious两栖的amphibology模棱两可的言辞, 暧昧的词句amphipod片脚类动物amphitheatre阶梯教室(美作：amphitheater) 圆形剧场anni, annu 年（来自拉丁文）annals 年鉴anniversary 周年纪念annual 每年一次的 (=yearly)annual ring 年轮annually 每年一次地biannual 每年两次的biennial 每两年一次的centennial 百年的triannual 每年三次的triennial 每三年一次的ante beforeanteroomantebellumantedateantecedentantediluviananti 反，消解（来自希腊语）anti-aircraft 防空的antiballistic missile 反弹道导弹antibiosis 抗生antibody 抗体anticlerical 反对教会权利的anticlimax 突降法anticlockwise 逆时针的anticyclone 反气旋antidepressant 抗抑郁的antidote 解毒药antifreeze n. 防冻剂antigen 抗原antihero 反主角antilogy 思想、用语前后矛盾antimagnetic 防磁的antimalarial 抗疟疾的antimatter 反物质antimissile 反导弹的antinovel 非正统派小说antiparticle 反粒子antipathy 憎恶，反感antipode正相反的事物anti-Semite反犹份子antisocial不擅社交的, 非社交的, 反社会的antithesis对立面，立论antitoxin抗毒素antitrust反托拉斯aqua 水（来自拉丁文）aquaculture水产业aqualung水中呼吸器，水肺aquamarine绿玉, 碧绿色，海蓝色aquanaut轻装潜水员aquaplane 滑水板aquarium 水族馆，养鱼缸aquatic 生长于水边或水中的aqueduct 输水道aqueous 水的，像水的aquiculture 水栽培-arch 领导者anarchymonarchpatriarch/doc/8a8197767.html,/cgi/i ... amp;HIGHLIGHT=archyastro 星星（来自希腊语）asterisk星号asteroid小行星 adj.星状的astrobiology天体生物学, 太空生物学astrodome天体观测窗astrolabe古代的天体观测仪, 星盘astrology占星术astronaut太空人, 宇航员astronautics太空航空学astronomer天文学家astronomy天文学astrophysics 天体物理学audi to hearaudienceauditoryaudibleauditoriumaudiovisualauditionauto selfautomobileautomaticautographautonomousautoimmunebene 好，有益（来自拉丁文）benedict原来似乎坚决抱独身主义而新近结婚的男子benediction 祝祷,恩赐benefaction 捐助benefactor恩人, 捐助者, 赠送者, 赞助人benefactress女施主, 女恩人benefice 圣俸，有俸之圣职beneficence 善行,仁慈,慈善beneficent 慈善的，仁慈的beneficial 有益的beneficiary 受惠者benefit 利益benevolence 仁爱，善行benevolent 慈善,仁慈的benign 良性,良好,亲切的benignant 仁慈,亲切的bi, di, 二，双（其中bi来自拉丁文，di则是经由希腊语传入拉丁文的）biannualbicameralbicentenarybicephalousbicepsbichloride=dichloridebicolourbicyclebiennialbifocalbifurcatebigamybilabialbilateralbilingualbimannualbimonthlybinary notation or systembinary starbinauralbinocularsbinomialbipartisanbipartitebipedbisectbisexualbisulphide=disulphidebivalent=divalentbiweeklybiyearlydichloride dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane DDT dichotomydichromaticdifferdifferencedifferentiatediglyceridesdigraphdilemmadioxidediphthongdivergedividedivorcebiblio 书（来自希腊语）bibliography 参考文献，书目bibliomania 嗜书如狂bibliophile 书籍收藏者，或喜爱书籍者bibliophole 书商，尤其是经营珍本者bio 生命（来自希腊语）bioastronauticsbiochemistrybiocoenosisbiodegradablebioengineeringbioethicsbiographybiologybiological clockbiological controlbiological warfarebiomedicinebiometrybionicsbionomics a less common name for ecology biophysicsbiopsybiosynthesisbiotechnologybioticcent （由拉丁语传至法语传至英语）bicentenarybicentennialcentcentenarycentigradecentimetercentipedecenturytricentennialchrom 色彩，颜色（来自希腊语）chromaticchromaticschromechrome yellow chromolighograph chromosome chromosphere monochromechrono 时间（来自希腊语）anachronismchronicchroniclechronograph chronology chronometercide 杀，死亡（来自拉丁文）aborticideacaricidealgicideamicicideavicidebactericidebiocidebovicideceticidecimicidedeicideecocideepiscopicidefelicidefemicide feticide filicide filicide foeticide formicide fratricide fungicide genocide germicide giganticide gynaecide herbicide homicide infanticide insecticide lupicide mariticide matricide miticide muscicide ovicide parasiticide parasuicide parenticide patricide pesticide prolicide raticide regiciderodenticidesenicideserpenticidesiblicidesororicidespeciocidesuicidetyrannicideurbicideursicideverbicidevulpicideweedicidecircus 圆环，圆圈；circum 四周（两者都来自拉丁文，后者又是来自前者，故列在一起）circlecircletcircuitcircuitouscircularcirculatecirculationcircumambientcircumambulatecircumcisecircumferencecircumfluouscircumfusecircumlocution 婉转曲折的说法circumnavigatecircumscribe 限制,立界限circumspect 慎重,小心的circumstance 情况circumstantial 不重要,间接,推论的circumvent包围,胜过contra, contro, counter 相反（来自拉丁文）contraception避孕, 避孕法contradict 否认,矛盾contrary 相反的contrast 差异，对比，对照contravene 抵触,否定,反驳controversy 争论,辩论controvert 否定,反驳,争论counter 反对,对抗counteract 消解,抵消counterattack 反攻,反击counterbalance 弥补,使抵消counterclockwise=anticlockwise 逆时针的counterfeit 伪造,假冒的counterintelligence 反间谍活动countermand 撤回,取消countermove 对抗，反向动作counterpart 极相似的人,配对的东西countersign 副署，连署；口令counterspy 反间谍countervail 抵消,对抗cracy 政府形式，统治形式（来自希腊语）aristocracyautocracybureaucracydemocracygerontocracykakistocracymeritocracyoligocracyplutocracypornocracystratocracytechnocracytheocracytimocracycredaccredit 承认合格,授权,认为...属於,归因credence 相信,可信赖credentials 证件,介绍信credible 可信,可靠的credit 信用,信任,相信,归功於creditable 值得称赞,可称誉的credibilitycreditor 债主credo 信条credulity 易信,轻信credulous 轻信的creed 信条discredit 不信任,怀疑,使失去权威性,玷辱incredible 不可信,难以置信的incredulous 不相信,怀疑的incredulity 不信,怀疑miscreant 恶棍crypto- 神秘的（由希腊语传至拉丁语传至英语）cryptcryptanalysiscrypticcryptocrystallinecryptographdeca-, deka- 十（源自希腊语）deci- 十分之一（由拉丁文传至法语传至英语）decadedecagondecahedrondecalitreDecaloguedecapoddecibeldecimaldecimal fractiondecimal pointdecimal systemdecimatedecimeterdemo-, dem- 人民，人口（源自希腊语）demagoguedemocracydemocratdemographydemoticepidemicdermato-, derma-, -derm 皮肤（由希腊语传至法语）dermatitisdermatologyendodermhypodermisdict-, -dict 说，言辞（源自拉丁文）abdicate 让(位),放弃addict 使热中,专心於benediction 祝福,恩赐contradict 相反,反对,否定contradictious 矛盾,好反驳的dedicate 献身,委身dictate 口授令人笔录,命令dictator 独裁者dictatorial 独裁,专横的diction 用字遣词,词藻,语法dictionarydictum 格言edict 诏书,敕令indicate 显示indict 控告interdict 禁止jurisdiction 管辖权,司法权malediction 诅咒predicament 困境predicate 宣称,断定,使有根据predict 预测,预知,预言syndicate 企业组合valediction 告别辞,告别verdict 判断,判决vindicate 辩明,保护equi- (=equal)相等的adequateequable 稳定,平静的equal 相等,同样的equality 平等,相等equanimity 平静,镇定equate 使相等equationequatorequidistantequilateralequilibrate 使平衡,使相称equilibrium 平衡,均衡equinoxequipoise 平衡,均衡,使平衡equipollentequitable 公平,公正的equity 公平,公正equivalent 相等,等量的equivocal 模棱两可,可疑的inadequate 不充分的iniquitous 不公平的,邪恶,不法的iniquity 邪恶,不义之行为fore- 在前（源自古英语）aforementioned 前述的aforesaid 前述,上述的fore 前面,在前部的forearmforebear 祖先forebode 预示,预言forecast 预测,预见,先见之明forecourtforedoom 事先注定forefather 祖先forefootforefront 最重要的地方,最前锋之位置foregoing 前面,前述的foregone 过去,先前的foreground 最引人注意之地位foreheadforeknow 预知forelandforelegforelimbforelockforeman 工头,领班foremost 首要,第一的forenameforenoonforepawforeplay （性交前的）前戏forerunner 前锋,先驱foresee 预知foreshadow 预示,预兆foreshock aftershockforeshoreforeshowforesight 远见,先见之明foreskin 包皮，专业术语为prepuce forestall 预先阻止foretell 预测forethought 预谋,预筹forewarn 预先警告foreword 序,前言,引言forward 前面,前方的; 向前; 提升,促进-gene, 产生-geny, 起源，演变方式，（经希腊语传至法语传至英语）degenerate 衰败,堕落,堕落,卑贱的engender 产生,酿成gender 性,性别gene 基因genealogy 宗谱,家系generate 引起,产生generation 产生,发生,一代,子孙,一族generic 属的，类的，一般的genesis 根源,创造genetic 基因的，遗传学的genital 生殖的genus 种类,属homogeneous 同类,相似的indigenous 土著,土产,天生的progenitor 前辈,祖先progeny 成果,产品,子孙regenerate 再生,重生geo- 地球，跟地球相关的，（来自希腊语）geocentricgeochronologygeodegeodesicgeodesygeodeticgeographical mile=nautical milegeographygeologygeomagnetismgeometricgeometric meangeometric progressiongeometridgeometrygeomorphologygeophysicsgeopoliticsgeostaticsgeostationary-graph, -ography, -gram记录，书写，学问（自希腊语传至拉丁语传至英语）autobiographyautographbibliographybiographerbiographycalligraphycartographydemographygeographygrammargraphicgraphicsgraphitegraphology historiography lithograph photograph photography polygraph stenography telegram hetero other heterodox heterogeneous heterosexual heterodyne hex, ses, sex six hexagon hexameter sestet sextuplets homo same homogenized homosexual homonym homophone hyper over above hyperactive hypertensive hyperbolic hypersensitive hyperventilatehyperkinetichypo below less thanhypotensionhypodermichypoglycemiahypoallergenicinfra beneathinfraredinfrastructureinter 在两者之间，或多者之中；一起，相互，（来自拉丁语）interaction 交相影响,交互作用interbreedintercede 说项,调停intercept 中途拦截,中途逮捕interceptor or intercepterintercessioninterchange 交换,交替intercom intercommunicationintercostalintercourse 交际,交通intercurrentinterfaceinterfere 干涉,干预interfuseinterim 中间时期,过渡时期interior 内部,内在的interior angleinterject 插入interlace 使组合,使交织interlayinterleafinterlineinterlockinterlocutorinterlopeinterlude 间隔的时间,插曲intermarryintermediary 中间的intermediate 中间的intermingle 混合,搀杂intermission 休息时间,中断intermittent 间歇,断续的intermixtureinternal 内在,内部的international 国际的International Court of Justice in Hague in the Netherlands International Date LineInterphoneinterplay 相互影响,交互作用interpolate 添进,插入字句interpose 置于中间,插入,仲裁interpretinterrelateinterrogate 讯问,质问interrogation mark question markinterrupt 打断,妨碍intersect 相交,贯穿intersexintersperse 散置,点缀interstice 裂缝,空隙interval 间隔时间,间隔intervene 插入,干扰interviewinterweaveintertwine 交缠,纠缠-ism 行为；状态；过多，病；主义，具有个人特点的（经由希腊语传至拉丁文传至古法语传至英语）abolitionismabsolutismabsurdismadoptionismageismagnosticismalarmismalbinismalcoholismaltruismanarchismanimismanthropocentrismatavismatheismauthoritarianismbaptismBolshevismbrutalismBuddhismBushism 具有布什风格的言行Calvinismcapitalismcentralism 中央集权制centrism 中间路线，温和的言行charlatanismchauvinismclassicismcollectivismcolonialismcommunismconformism Confucianism conservatism constructivismcosmism cosmopolitanismcriticismcronyismcubismcynicismDarwinismdefeatismdeismdespotismdeterminismdogmatismdualismegocentrismegoismelitismempiricismethnocentrism existentialism expressionismfaddismfanaticismfascismfatalismfeminismfetishismfeudalismfinitismfogyismfoot-fetishism 恋足僻formalismfundamentalism geocentrismglobalismgradualismhedonismHegelianism 黑格尔哲学Hellenism 希腊文化，风格，精神等heroismHinduismhirsutismhistoricismhoboismhumanismhypnotismidealismimperialism impressionism individualism internationalism jingoism journalism Judaism Keynesianism Know-Nothingism leftism Leninism liberalism libertarianism localism magnetism malapropism Maoism Marxism Marxism-Leninism Masochism materialism McCarthyism mechanism melanism mesmerism metabolism Methodism militarism millennialismMonarchianism monarchism monetarism Mongolism monism monotheism moralism Mormonism multiculturalism multilateralism mysticism nationalism National Socialism nativism naturalism neoclassicism nepotism nihilismnudism objectivism ontologism optimism organism orientalism pacifism pantheism patriotism pessimism phallocentrismphilhellenismplagiarismplatonismpolycentrismpolytheism postcolonialism postmodernism pragmatismprimitivism 尚古主义，原始主义racismradicalismrationalismrealismrecidivismregionalismrelativismrepublicanism revisionismrheumatismrightismromanticismsadismsado-masochism sectarianism sectionalismsecularismsensualismseparatismsexismShiismShintoismSikhismskepticismsocial Darwinism socialismsolecismsophismspiritismspiritualism Spoonerismstatismstoicismstructuralism surrealismTaoism 也写作Daoism，道教。
英语词根字典
【英语字根】1,ag=do,act 做，动2,agri=field 田地，农田(agri也做agro,agr)3,ann=year年4,audi=hear听5,bell=war战争6,brev=short短7,ced,ceed,cess=go行走8,cept=take拿取9,cid,cis=cut,kill切，杀10,circ=ring环，圈11,claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫12,clar=clear清楚，明白13,clud=close,shut关闭14,cogn=known知道15,cord=heart心16,corpor=body体17,cred=believe,trust相信，信任18,cruc=cross 十字19,cur=care关心20,cur,curs,cour,cours=run跑21,dent=tooth牙齿22,di=day 日23,dict=say说24,dit=give给25,don=give给26,du=tow二27,duc,duct=lead引导28,ed=eat吃29,equ=equal等，均，平30,ev=age年龄，寿命，时代，时期31,fact=do,make做，作32,fer=bring,carry带拿33,flor=flower花34,flu=flow流35,fus=pour灌，流，倾泄36,grad=step,go,grade步，走，级37,gram=write,draw写，画，文字，图形38,graph=write,records写，画，记录器，图形39,gress=go,walk 行走40,habit=dwell居住41,hibit=hold拿，持42,hospit=guest客人43,idio=peculiar,own,private,proper特殊的，个人的，专有的44,insul=island岛45,it=go行走46,ject=throw投掷47,juven=young年轻，年少48,lectchoose,gather选，收49,lev=raise举，升50,liber=free自由51,lingu=language语言52,liter=letter文字，字母53,loc=place地方54,log=speak言，说55,loqu=speak言，说56,lun=moon月亮57,man=dwell,stay居住，停留58,manu=hand手59,mar=sea海60,medi=middle中间61,memor=memory记忆62,merg=dip,sink 沉，没63,migr=remove,move迁移64,milit=soldier兵65,mini=small,little小66,mir=wonder惊奇67,miss=send 投，送，发(miss也作mit)68,mob=move动69,mort=death死70,mot=move移动，动71,nomin=name名72,nov=new新73,numer=number 数74,onym=name 名75,oper=work工作76,ori=rise升起77,paci=peace和平，平静78,pel=push,drive推，逐，驱79,pend,pens=hang悬挂/weigh称量/pay支出，付钱，花费80,pet=seek追求81,phon=sound声音82,pict=paint画，描绘83,plen=full满，全84,plic=fold折，重叠85,pon=put放置86,popul=people人民87,port=carry拿，带，运88,pos=put放置89,preci=price价值90,punct=point,prick点，刺91,pur=pure清，纯，净92,rect=right,straight正，直93,rupt=break破94,sal=salt盐95,scend,scens=climb爬，攀96,sci=know知97,sec,sequ=follow跟随98,sect=cut切割99,sent,sens=feel感觉100,sid=sit坐101,sist=stand站立102,son=sound声音103,spect=look看104,spir=breathe呼吸105,tail=cut切割106,tain,ten,tin=hold握，持，守107,tect=cover掩盖108,tele=far远109,tempor=time时110,tend(tens,tent)=stretch伸111,terr=land,earth土地，陆地112,text=weave纺织113,tract=draw拉，抽，引114,un=one一115,urb=city城市116,vac,vacu=empty空117,vad,vas=walk,go行走118,vari=change变化119,ven=come来120,vert,vers=turn转121,vi,via=way道路122,vis,vid=see看123,vit=life生命124,viv=live活【第二部分，多认词根，多识单词】125,aer(o)空气，空中，航空126,alt高127,am爱128,ambul行走129,anim生命，活，心神，意见130,anthrop(o)人，人类131,aqu水132,arch统治者，首脑archy 统治133,avi鸟134,bat打135,biblio书136,birg战斗，打137,cad,cas降落，降临138,cert 确定，确信139,chron时140,cid降落，降临141,clin倾142,cosm(o)世界，宇宙143,cracy统治crat支持144,cub躺，卧145,cult耕，培养146,cycl(o)圈，环，轮147,dem(o)人民148,dexter右149,doc教150,dom屋，家151,dorm睡眠152,drom跑153,ego我154,err漫游，走，行155,fabl,fabul 言156,feder联盟157,ferv沸，热158,fict,fig塑造，虚构159,fid信任160,fil线161,flat 吹162,flect,flex弯曲163,flict打击164,frag,fract破，折165,frig冷166,fug逃，散167,fund,found底，基础168,gam婚姻169,gram谷物，谷粒170,grav重171,greg群，集合172,gyn,gynce(o)妇女173,hal呼吸174,helic(o)螺旋175,hes,her粘着176,ign火177,integr整，全178,junct连接，连结179,later边180,leg读181,leg,legis法182,luc光183,lumin光184,magn(i)大185,matr(i)，metro母186,mega大187,mens测量188,ment心，神，智，思，意189,min伸出，突出190,misc混合，混杂191,mis(o)恨，厌恶192,mon告诫，提醒193,mon单独，一个194,mur墙195,mut变换196,nat诞生197,nav船198,nect,nex结，系199,negr,nigr黑200,nihil无201,noc,nox伤害202,noct(i)夜203,norm规范，正规，正常204,nutri营养205,orn装饰206,par生，产207,parl说，谈208,past喂，食209,path(o)，pathy疾病，疗法210,patr(i)父，祖211,ped脚，足212,ped儿童，小孩213,petr(o)石214,phag吃215,phil(o)爱216,phob(ia)怕217,plex重叠，重218,polis城市219,prim第一，最初220,radic根221,ras,rad擦，刮222,rid,ris笑223,rod,ros咬，啮224,rot轮，转225,rud原始，粗野226,rur,rus农村227,sat,satis,satur足，满，饱228,sen老229,simil,simul相似，相同230,sol单独231,sol太阳232,soph智慧233,sper希望234,spers,spars散，撒235,splend发光，照耀236,stell星237,tact,tag触238,the(o)神239,ton音240,tort扭241,tour迂回，转242,trud,trus推，冲243,tut,tuit监护，看管244,umbr阴影245,ut,us用246,vas走，漫游247,val强248,van空，无249,ver(i)真实250,voc,vok声音，叫喊251,vol,volunt意志，意愿252，volu,volv滚，转。
所有英语词根表(完整版)
英语词根表(完整版)The assembly of English word roots词根释义凡例及注解注意事项a- 1. 无，不，非- azonic 非地带性的a- 2. 含in,at等意义- asleep 在熟睡中a- 3. 加强意义- aloud 高声地ab- 离去，相反，不- abuse 滥用ac- 含at,to意,加强意义- accustom 使习惯用在c,k,q前ad- 含at,to意,加强意义- adventure 冒险用在d,h,j,m,v前af- 含at,to意,加强意义- afforest 造林，绿化用在f前ag- 含at,to意,加强意义- aggrandize 增大用在g前air- 空中的- airline 航空公司al- 1. 含at,to意,加强意义- allocate 分配用在l前al- 2. 构成副词- almost 几乎amphi- 两，双- amphibian 水陆两用车an- 1. 无，不- anarchistic 无政府的an- 2. 含at,to意,加强意义- annotate 注解用在n前ante- 前，先- anteroom 接待室anthropo- 有关人的- anthropophagus 吃人族anti- 反对，相反，防止- antibiotics 抗生素用于a前省i any- 任何- anywhere 任何地方ap- 加强或引申意义- appraise 评价用在p前apo- 离开- apogee 远地点ar- 含at,to意,加强意义- arrange 安排用在r前arch- 主要的，首位的- archenemy 头号敌人as- 含at,to意,加强意义- assort 分类用在s前at- 含at,to意,加强意义- attract 吸引用在t前auto- 自己，自动- autobiography 自传back- 反的，向后的- backstroke 仰泳be- 1. 使...，使成为... - belittle 使缩小，贬低be- 2. 加以...，用... - bespangle 用小亮片装饰be- 3. 在- below 在...下面be- 4. 加强及引申意义- befall 降临，发生bene- 善，好- benediction 祝福bi- 两，二- bimonthly 双月刊by- 旁，侧，非正式- byroad 小路，僻径centi- 百分之一，厘- centimetre 厘米circum- 周围，环境- circumpolar 极地周围的co- 共同- cooperation 合作用在元音字前col- 1. 共同- collocate 并置，并列用在l前col- 2. 加强或引申意义- collate 校对用在l前con- 1. 共同- concolorous 同色的con- 2. 加强或引申意义- confirm 使坚定contra- 反对，相反- contradict 反驳，相矛盾cor- 1. 共同，互相- correspond 共鸣用在r前cor- 2. 加强或引申意义- corrupt 腐败，败坏用在r前counter- 反对，相反- counterattack 反攻，反击de- 1. 否定，非，相反- deprecatory 反对的de- 2. 除去，取消，毁- deflower 摧残，蹂躏de- 3. 离开- depart 离去de- 4. 向下，降低- devaluate 贬值de- 5. 使成...，加强意义- delimit 划定界限deca- 十- decameter 十米deci- 十分之一- decigram 十分之一克demi- 半- demigod 半神半人di- 二，双- dioxide 二氧化物dia- 贯通，对穿，透过- diameter 直径dif- 1. 不，无，相反- diffidence 无自信用在f前dif- 2. 分开，离，散- diffract 分散用在f前dis- 1. 不，无，相反- dislike 不喜欢dis- 2. 取消，除去- disappear 消失dis- 3. 加强意义- disannul 使无效，废除dis- 4. 分开，离，散- distract 分心dys- 不良，恶，困难- dyspepsia 消化不良e- 1. 加强或引申意义- evaluate 评价e- 2. 出，外- erupt 喷出ef- 出，离去- efflux 流出用在f前electro- 有关电的- electrograph 电传电报em- 1. 置...之内- embosom 藏于胸中，怀抱用在b,m,p前em- 2. '配（饰）以...'- e mbroider 镶边用在b,m,p前em- 3. 致使... - empurple 使发紫用在b,m,p前en- 1. 置...之中- encage 关入笼中en- 2. '配（饰）以...'- e nchain 用链锁住en- 3. 致使... - enlarge 使扩大，放大en- 4. 'in'或加强意义- enregister 登记endo- 内- endoparasite 体内寄生虫epi- 在...上面- epidermis 表皮equi- 相等，同等- equilateral 正多边形eu- 优，善，好- euphonic 声音优的every- 每一- everyday 每天ex- 1. 出，外- excavate 挖出，发掘ex- 2. 前任的，以前的- ex-mayor 前任市长ex- 3. 使（做）... - expurgate 使清洁exo- 外，外部- exotic 外来的extra- 以外，超过- extraterritorial 治外法权的for- 禁止，离去，克制- forbear 忍受fore- 前，先，预先- foreground 前景geo- 地质，地球- geology 地质学hecto- 一百- hectopascal 百帕hemi- 半- hemisphere 半球hepta- 七- heptagon 七角形hetero- 异- heterosexual 异性的hexa- 六- hexangular 有六角的high- 高，大，主要- highway 高速路holo- 全- hologram 全息图homo- 同- homonym 同音字hyper- 超过，过多，太甚- hyperacid 胃酸过多的hypo- 下，低，次，少- hypotension 低血压ideo- 观念，意义- ideograph 会意字il- 1. 不，无，非- illegal 非法的用在l前il- 2. 使成...，加强意义- illuminate 照耀用在l前im- 1. 不，无，非- immoral 不道德的用在b,m,p前im- 2. 向内，入- imprison 投入狱中，监禁用在b,m,p前im- 3. 使成...，加强意义- imparadise 使登天堂用在b,m,p前in- 1. 不，无，非- inhuman 不人道的in- 2. 内，入- inbreak 入侵in- 3. 使成...，加强意义- inflame 燃烧infra- 下，低- infrared 红外线（低于红线）inter- 1. 在...之间，..际- interoceanic 大洋之间的inter- 2. 互相- interview 会见intra- 在内，内部- intrastate 州内的intro- 向内，入内- intromit 插入ir- 1. 不，无 irregular 不规则的用在r前ir- 2. 向内，入irrigate 灌入水，灌溉用在r前iso- 等，同- isotope 同位素kilo- 千- kilowatt 千瓦macro- 大，宏，长- macroclimate 大气候magni- 大，长- magnify 扩大用于a前省i mal- 恶，不良，失- malfunction 故障mega- 百万- megabyte 兆字节meta- 1. 超- metachemistry 超级化学meta- 2. 变化- metagenesis 世代交替micro- 微- microwave 微波mid- 中- midsummer 仲夏milli- 1. 千分之一，毫 milligram 千分之一克milli- 2. 千- millipede 千足虫，多足虫mini- 小- minipark 小型公园mis- 误，错，恶，不- misspell 拼错mono- 单一，独- monoxide 一氧化物multi- 多- multimedia 多媒体的用于a前省i neo- 新- neoimpressionism 新印象派no- 无- nothing 没事non- 1. 不- nonsmoker 不抽烟的人non- 2. 非- nonmetal 非金属non- 3. 无- nonpayment 无力支付ob- 逆，反，非，倒- object 反对oc- 逆，反，非，倒- occupy 占领用在c前octa- 八- octagon 八角形of- 逆，反，非，倒- offend 触犯用在f前omni- 全，总，公，都- omnibus 公共汽车op- 逆，反，非，倒- opposite 相反的用在p前out- 1. 胜过，超过- outrun 跑过，追过out- 2. 过度，太甚- outdream 做梦太多out- 3. 外，出- outdoor 户外的out- 4. 除去- outcast 开除的，遗弃的over- 1. 过度，太甚- overpraise 过奖over- 2. 在上，在外，从上- overbridge 天桥over- 3. 颠倒，反转- overthrow 推翻paleo- 古，旧- paleozoology 古动物学pan- 全，泛- pantheism 泛神论para- 1. 半，类似，准- parallel 平行的para- 2. 辅助，副- paramilitary 辅助军事的para- 3. 旁，靠近，外- parasite 寄生虫para- 4. 错误，伪- paradox 似是而非para- 5. 防，避开，保护- parasol 遮阳伞para- 6. 超过- paramount 至上的pen- 几乎，相近，相似- penultimate 倒数第二个penta- 五- pentagram 五角星形per- 1. 贯穿，通，透- persist 坚持per- 2. 加强意义- perturb 扰乱per- 3. 过，高- perchloride 高氯化物peri- 周围，外层，靠近- pericarp 果皮用于a前省i poly- 多- polyfunctional 多功能的post- 后- postscript 后记pre- 1. 前- prefix 前缀pre- 2. 预先- prepay 预付pro- 1. 向前，在前- prologue 前言，序言pro- 2. 代理，代替- procurator 代理人pro- 3. 拥护，亲，赞成- pro-British 亲英的proto- 原始- protoplasm 原生质，细胞质pseudo- 假- pesudonym 假名quadr- 四- quadruped 四足动物quinque- 五- quinquesection 五等分用于a前省e re- 1. 回，向后- reclaim 收回re- 2. 再，重复，重新- reconsider 重新考虑re- 3. 相反，反对- revolt 反叛，造反retro- 向后，回，后- retrospect 回顾se- 离开，分开- secede 脱离，退出semi- 半- semimonthly 半月刊sept- 七- septuple 七倍的sex- 六- sexto 六开本Sino- 中国- Sino-Tibetan 汉藏语系some- 某- sometime 某时step- 后，继- stepfather 继父stereo- 立体- stereosonic 立体声的sub- 1. 下- submarine 海面下的sub- 2. 次，亚，准，半- subtropics 亚热带sub- 3. 稍，略，微- subarid 略干燥的sub- 4. 副，分支，下级- subworker 副手，助手sub- 5. 接近- subarctic 近北极圈的sub- 6. 更进一层，再- sublet 转租，再租suc- 使成...，加强意义- succeed 成功用在c前suf- 使成...，加强意义- suffocate 窒息用在f前sup- 使成...，加强意义- support 支持用在p前super- 1. 超，超级- superpower 超级大国super- 2. 上- superstructure 上层建筑super- 3. 过度，过多- superexcitation 过度兴奋supra- 超，上- suprarenal 肾上腺的sur- 1. 上，外，超- surcharge 超载sur- 2. 使成...，加强意义- surround 包围用在r前sym- 共同，相同- symmetry 对称用在b,m,p前syn- 共同，相同- synthesis 合成tele- 2. 远程- telemetry 远距离测量tetra- 四- tetrachord 四弦乐器trans- 1. 越过，横过，超- translucent 半透明的trans- 2. 转移，变换- transport 运输tri- 三- triangle 三角twi- 二，两- twin 双胞胎ultra- 1. 极端ultrathin 极薄的ultra- 2. 超，以外- ultramarine 海外的un- 1. 不- unfortunate 不幸的un- 2. 无- unmanned 无人驾驶的un- 3. 非- unartificial 非人工的un- 4. 未- uncivilized 未开化的un- 5. 相反动作，取消- unbutton 解开钮扣un- 6. 由...中弄出- unbosom 吐露（心事）under- 1. 下- underworld 下层社会under- 2. 内（用于衣服）- undershirt 帖身内衣under- 3. 不足，少- underestimate 估计不足under- 4. 副，次- underking 副王，小王uni- 单一- unicorn 独角兽vice- 副- vice-manager 副经理with- 向后，相反- withdraw 撤回，撤退-'s - 1. 所有格(a) today's 今日的-'s - 2. 店铺(n) greengrocer's 菜场-a - 构成复数名词(n) stadia 体育馆单数以um结尾-ability - 可...性(n) dependability 可靠性-able - 可...的(a) inflammable 易燃的-ably - 可...地(ad) suitably 合适地-aceous - 有...性质的(a) carbonaceous 含碳的-acious - 具有...的，多...的(a) sagacious 聪明的-acity - 性质等（抽象）(n) v eracity 诚实，真实-acle - 构成名词(n) manacle 手铐-acy - 性质等（抽象）(n) f allacy 谬误-ade - 1. 行为等(n) blockade 封锁-ade - 2. 物（...制成）(n) lemonade 柠檬水-ade - 3. 人和集体(n) c avalcade 骑兵队-age - 1. 集合名词(n) f oliage 叶子-age - 2. 场所、地点(n) orphanage 孤儿院-age - 3. 费用(n) postage 邮资-age - 4. 行为(n) pilgrimage 朝圣-age - 5. 状态，身分(n) reportage 报告文学-age - 6. 物(n) c arriage 马车，客车厢-ain - 人(n) chieftain 酋长，头子-aire - 1. 人(n) m illionaire 百万富翁-aire - 2. 物(n) q uestionnaire 调查问卷-al - 1. 有...性质的(a) continental 大陆的-al - 2. 行为（抽象）(n) w ithdrawal 撤退-al - 3. 人(n) r ival 竟争者-al - 4. 物(n) m anual 手册-ality - ..性，（抽象）(n) technicality 技术性-ally - 方式，程度等(ad) c onditionally 有条件地-an - 1. 属于...的(a) metropolitan 大都市的-an - 2. 人(n) p ublican 旅店主人-ance - 情况等（抽象）(n) b uoyance 浮力-ancy - 情况等（抽象）(n) e legancy 优美，高雅-aneity - 性质等（抽象）(n) c ontemporaneity 同时代-aneous - 有...性质的(a) subterraneous 地下的-ant - 1. 属于...的(a) luxuriant 奢华的-ant - 2. 人(n) p articipant 参与者-ant - 3. 物(n) e xcitant 兴奋剂-ar - 1. 有...性质的(a) consular 领事的-ar - 2. 人(n) l iar 说谎的人-ar - 3. 物(n) a ltar 祭坛-ard - 人（贬义）(n) bastard 私生子-arian - 1. 人(n) p arliamentarian 国会议员-arian - 2. 兼形容词(n,a) vegetarian 吃素者（的）-arily - 有...性质地(ad) extraordinarily 不寻常地-arium - 场所，...馆(n) planetarium 天文馆-ary - 1. 有...性质的(a) customary 习惯的-ary - 2. 场所，地点(n) apiary 养蜂场-ary - 3. 人(n) s ecretary 书记，秘书-ary - 4. 物(n) g lossary 词汇表-asm - 性质（抽象）(n) sarcasm 讥讽-ast - 人(n) enthusiast 热心者-aster - 人（卑称）(n) medicaster 江湖医生-ate - 1. 做，造成(v) activate 激活-ate - 2. 有...性质的(a) private 私人的-ate - 3. 人(n) g raduate 毕业生-ate - 4. 职位，职权(n) professoriate 教授职位-ate - 5. 构成化学名词(n) acetate 醋酸盐-atic - 有...性质的(a) diagrammatic 图解的-ation - 1. 行为，情况(n) invitation 邀请-ation - 2. 行为的过程(n) reformation 改革-ative - 与...有关的(a) affirmative 肯定的-ator - 做...工作的人，物(n) calculator 计算机-atory - 1. 具有...的(a) exclamatory 感叹的-atory - 2. 场所，地点(n) observatory 天文台-cian - ...学家(n) clinician 临床医学专家-cracy -统治(n) b ureaucracy 官僚主义-crat - 参加者，支持者(n) democrat 民主主义者-cy - 性质，状态(n) i nfancy 幼年期-dom - 1. 情况，身分(n) freedom 自由-dom - 2. 领域，...界(n) sportsdom 体育界-ed - 1. 构成过去式(v) showed 展示规则动词-ed - 2. 构成过去分词(v) published 出版规则动词-ed - 3. 已完成的(a) destroyed 毁灭的-ee - 受动者(n) employee 雇员-eer - 关系者，管理者(n) volunteer 志愿者-en - 1. 含...的，...制的(a) golden 含金的-en - 2. 使成为(v) widen 加宽-ence - 性质，状态，行为(n) e xistence 存在-ent - 有...性质的(a) deterrent 妨碍的-er - 1. 人(n) f ighter 战士-er - 2. ...的住民(n) villager 村民-er - 3. 制作者(n) hatter 帽商-er - 4. 物(n) h arvester 收割机-er - 5. 更... (a,ad) better 更好的比较级-ern - 在...方的(a) northern 北方的-es - 1. 构成复数名词(n) bushes 灌木单数或原型尾-es - 2. 第三人称单数(v) does 做ch,is,o,s,sh,x,z-ese - ...民族的(a) Japanese 日本的-ess - 阴性(n) a irhostess 空姐-est - 最... (a,ad) nicest 最佳的最高级-et - 小(n) floweret 小花-fold - ...倍的，...重的(a) multifold 多倍的-ful - 1. 有...性质的(a) beautiful 美丽的-ful - 2. ...的量(n) t easpoonful 一茶匙-fully - 有...性质地(ad) carefully 小心地-fy - 使...化(v) electrify 通电-graph - 信号(n) e lectrograph 电传真-hood -性质，状态(n) c hildhood 童年-i - 构成复数名词(n) fungi 真菌单数以us结尾-ial - 1. ...的(a) industrial 工业的-ial - 2. 行为（抽象）(n) t rial 审判-ial - 3. 人(n) o fficial 官员-ial - 4. 物(n) m aterial 材料-ian - 1. ...的(a) antemeridian 午前的-ian - 2. ...民族的(a) Canadian 加拿大的-ian - 3. ...的人，...学家(n) custodian 保管人-ibility - 可...性(n) responsibility 责任-ible - 可...的(a) possible 可能的-ibly - 可...地(ad) terribly 可怕地-ic - 1. ...的(a) basic 基本的-ic - 2. ...的人(n) c ritic 批评家-ic - 3. 学科(n) logic 逻辑学-ical - ...的(a) identical 全等的-ice - 行为，动作，状态(n) s ervice 服务-icious - 具有...的，多...的(a) suspicious 可疑的-icity - 性质(n) a uthenticity 真实性-ics - 学科(n) p hysics 物理学-ies - 1. 构成复数名词(n) counties 县单数以y结尾-ies - 2. 第三人称单数(v) cries 哭原型以y结尾-ing - 1. 构成现在分词(v) hoping 希望-ing - 2. 正在进行的(a) developing 发展中的-ing - 3. 构成名词(n) f eeling 感觉-ious - 具有...特性的(a) glorious 光荣的-ise - 使...化(v) surprise 使惊愕BrE-ish - 1. ...民族的(a) Turkish 土耳其的-ish - 2. 有点...的(a) tallish 稍高的-ish - 3. 有...性质的(a) foolish 笨的-ish - 4. 造成，致使(v) finish 结束-ism - 主义，学说，状态(n) socialism 社会主义-ist - ...主义者，...家(n) novelist 小说家-it - ...的动作(n) p ursuit 追求-ity - 性质，状态(n) s olidarity 团结-ium - （化学）元素名(n) calcium 钙-ive - 有...性质的(a) attractive 迷人的-ize - 使...化(v) initialize 初始化AmE-kin - 小(n) princekin 小王子-less - 无，没有，不(a) hopeless 绝望的-let - 小(n) booklet 小册子-like - 似...的(n) catlike 猫样的-ling - 小（轻蔑）(n) starling 小星星-logy - 学科(n) a strology 占星术-ly - 1. 像...的(a) friendly 友好的-ly - 2. 方式，程度等(ad) chiefly 首要地-ly - 3. 每隔...发生的(a) monthly 每月一次的-ment -行为，结果，手段(n) i mplement 工具-most - 最... (a) utmost 极端的不是最高级-ness - 性质，状态，程度(n) i llness 疾病-or - 1. 人(n) e mperor 皇帝-or - 2. 物(n) t ractor 拖拉机-or - 3. 状态，性质(n) color 颜色AmE-ory - 1. 有...效果的(a) satisfactory 令人满意的-ory - 2. ...的处所(n) category 目录-our - 状态，性质(n) f avour 好感BrE-ous - 具有...特性的(a) dangerous 危险的-que - 概念(n) t echique 技巧-ress - 阴性(n) a ctress 女演员-ry - 1. 性质，行为(n) rivalry 敌对-ry - 2. 境遇，身份(n) slavery 奴役-ry - 3. 种类(n) jewelry 宝石-ry - 4. 行业(n) forestry 林业-s - 1. 构成复数名词(n) rockets 火箭-s - 2. 第三人称单数(v) plays 玩-s - 3. 构成副词(ad) indoors 在家-ship - 1. 动作(n) courtship 求爱-ship - 2. 身份(n) citizenship 公民身份-ship - 3. 关系(n) friendship 友谊-sion - 动作，状态(n) r evision 复习-sis - 性质，状态，动作(n) c risis 危机-some - 引起的(a) troublesome 烦人的-teen - 十... (num) fifteen 十五13~19-th - 1. 行为，结果(n) death 死亡-th - 2. 第... (num) sixth 第六基数个位≥4 -tic - 有...性质的(a) romantic 浪漫的-tion - 行为，状态，情况(n) c ontribution 贡献-tious - 有...性质的(a) cautious 谨慎的-ty - 1. 性质，情况(n) safety 安全-ty - 2. ...十(num) ninety 九十20, 30, ..., 90-ure - 结果，动作，过程(n) p rocedure 程序-ves - 构成复数名词(n) calves 幼仔单数以f,fe结尾-ward - 向，向...的(prep,a) backward 向后-wards - 向(ad) skywards 朝上地-y - 1. 充满，有...性质(a) handy 手巧的-y - 2. 亲昵(n) kitty 猫咪-yst - 1. 人(n) a nalyst 分析者-yst - 2. 物(n) c atalyst 催化剂注：1. 本表共收录英文词根410个（含一形多义及变体），其中前辍224个，后辍186个。
163个英语词根汇总
113.-grat- = -grac- = -gree-感谢
114.-hor(r)-怕
115. -cogn(is)- = -gno(s)-知道
116.-gymn(o)-运动，体育
117. -aud(i)-听
118.-class-等级，分类
124.-album(i)(n)o-白色
125. -ball(o)- = -balo- = -bol(o)(a)(e)-抛，舞，球
126.-sol-单独，太阳
127.-cit- = -cite- = -citat-召唤
128.-obsolesc- = -obsolet-成长，长大
129.–cor(d)- = -card- = -cour-心（脏）
78. -ced- = -ceed- = -cess-走
79. -log(ue)- = -loqu- = -locut-言，说
80. -fend- = -fens-打击
81. -cre- = -cresc- = -cret-增长，生长，产生
82.-cent-百
83. -sign-设计
84. -doc- = -doct-教
106. -dom(o)- = -domat(o)- = -domin-屋，统治
107.-jec(t)-=-jac(t)-=-jet-投掷
108.-pot(ent)-=-poss-=-pow-力量，能力
109.-crim-=-crimin-控诉，罪行
110.-nect-=-nex(t)-结，系
111. -rat- = -ratio-计算，推定，理由
163
偏旁部首，词根词缀，他山之石，可以攻玉，词源追溯，一脉相承
-英语常见的词根总结400个-推荐下载
英语常见词根—400个acid, acr = sour, sharp act = to actagogue = leader al, ol, ul = to nourishalt = high alter, ali = otheram = to love ang = to strangleangl, angul = angle anim = breath, mindann = year anthrop = manapt = fit aqua = waterarm = weapons art = skill, artaud = to hear aug = to increase, to make,to grow avi = birdband, bond = to bind bar = barbat = to beat bat , bas = to gobell = war bio = lifebrev = short cad, cid, cas = to fallcalc = lime camp = fieldcand = white , bright cant, chant, cent = to singcap = head cap = to takecar = car , to run carn = fleshcast = throw cav = hollowcede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to takeceler = swift cent = hundredcentr = center cern, cret = to separatecert = sure chron = timecide , cise = to cut circ , cyc = ringcite = to call , to urge claim , clam = to cryclin = to bend clud = to shutcoct = to cook cognis, gnos = to knowcommun = common cord = heartcorp = body cosm , cosmo = universecount = to count cover = to covercre, cresc = to make, to grow cred = to believecrim = accusation, crime crit = to judgecruc = cross culp = blame, guiltcult = to till cumb = to lie downcur, course = to run cure = to take carecuss = to strike , to shake deb, du = to owedei = god dem = peopledent = tooth derm, derma, dermat = skindic = to proclaim dict, dit = to saydign = worthy divid, divis = to dividedoc = to teach dom = housedom = to tame, to rule don, dot, dow = to givedorm = to sleep dox, dogma = opiniondraw = to draw, to pull drom = to run , course(process) duce, duct = to lead dur = to lastdyn, dynam = powereco = house ego = I , selfelectr = electricem, empt = to take, to buy equ = equalerr = to wander, to err ess, est = to befa, fabl, fabul = to speak fac, front = face, foreheadfac, fect = to make , to do fall, fals = to deceivefam = to speak fare = to gofend , fest = to strike fer = to carry, to bear, to tolerate ferv = to boil fess = to speakfest = festival fict, fig = to feignfid = to trust figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.) fil = thread , to spin fin = to endfirm = firm fix = to fastenflam, flagr = flame, to burn flat = to blowflect, flex = to bend flict = to strikeflor = flower flu = to flowfoli = leaf form = to form, form ,shapefort = strong found , fund = basefract, frag = to break fug = to fleefuse, found = to pour gam = marriagegener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.) ger, gest = to carrygrad, gress = to walk gram , graph = to write grand = grand grat = to pleasegrav = heavy gregat = to collecthab, hibit = to have hap= luckhelio = sun her = heirherb = grass here, hes = to stickhorr = to tremble hum , hom = manhum = ground hydr = waterhypno = sleep idio = personal, distinctinsul = island it = to goject , jac = to throw join, junct = to joinjourn = day jud = to judgejur = to swear just, juris = law, right , justicelabor = to work laps = to slip, to glidelate = to bring , to bear later = sidelav , lau = to wash lax , lyse = to loosenlect, leg = to choose , to gather, to read leg = to appoint , to send leg = law lev = to raise, light (adj.)liber = free libr, lib = booklic = to be permitted lig = to bindlingu = tongue, language liqu = fluidliter = letter loc = placelog , loqu, locut = to speak long = longlud = to play lumin = lightlust, luc = brightmagn, maj , max = great manu, man = hand mand, mend = to order , to entrust mari = seamark = to mark , boundary matr= mothermechan = machine med = to healmedi = middle melan = blackmemor = to remember ment = to think , mind(n.)mere = to trade , reward(n.) merge, mers = to sink, to dipmeter = to measure migr = to remove , to wandermilit = soldier, to fight min = to jut , to projectmin = small mir = to wonder, to beholdmiss, mit = to send, to throw mix = to mixmod = manner mon = to advise , to remindmonstr = to show mor = custommorph = form mort = deathmount = mountain, to ascend mov, mob, mot = to movemuni = service mur = wallmut = to change myst = mysterynat = born nau, nav = shipnecro = death, dead nect , nex = to bindneg = to deny neur , neuro , nerv = nerveneutr = neither nihil = nothingnoc , nox = to harm noct , nox = nightnomin, nom = name norm = rule, normnot = to mark nounce, nunci = to reportnov = new nul, null = nothingnumber, numer = number, to count nutri = to nourishocul = eye onym = nameoper = to work , work opt = to wishopt, opto = eye, sight ora = to speak ,to prayorder, ordin = order ori = to rise , to beginorn = to decorate, to furnish ortho = straight , rightoss, osteo = bone pact = to agree, to fastenpan = bread par = to preparepar = equal par = to appearpar = to bear , to give birth to part = a part , to partpass = to pass passi , pati, path = to suffer, feelingspart = father ped = footped = child pel , puls = to drivepen ,pun = to punish pend, pens = to hang , to weighperi = to go through pet = to fly , to seekpetr, petro = stone, rock phan ,fan = appearancephon = sound ; phe = to speak photo = light (n.)pict = to paint , picture plac , pleas = to pleaseplain , plaint = to beat the breast plant = to plant , plant (n.)plaud, plode = to strike, to clap plen, plete, ple , pli, ply = to fill, full ( adj. ) plore = to flow out ply, pli, ple = to foldpolis = city polit, poli = state, countrypon , pound = to put popul, publ = peopleport = to carry port = gatepos = to place , to put potent = powerfulprec = to pray preci = pricepreda = prey(n.), to plunder press = to pressprim, prin, prem = first pris, prehend = to seizepriv = private (adj.) to deprive proach , proxim = nearprob, prov = to test , to try, to examine proper , propri = proper, one’s own psych, psycho = soul pugn = to fightpunct = to prick pur = purepurg = to purify pute = to thinkquer = to complain qui, quiet = calm , rest(n.)quire, quisit , quest = to seek quit = to free , to releaserad, ras = to scrape radi = rootradi = ray rap, rav = to snatchrat , ratio = to reckon , reason (n.) rect = right , straightreg = to rule , king (n.) rept = to creeprid , ris = to laugh rod, ros = to gnawrog = to ask rot = wheel (n.) , to turnrud = raw rupt = to breakrur, rus = country sacr , sanct , secr = sacred sal = salt sal, sult = to leapsal , san = whole sangui = bloodsat = full scan , scend , scal = to climb sci = to know scribe , script = to writesect = to cut sed, sess, sid = to sitsemin = seed sen = oldsens ,sent = to feel sequ, secut, su = to follow sert = to join, to put serv = to serve, to keepsign = to mark simil, sembl = like(prep.), same sinu = curve ,sinus sist , stitut, sta, st = to stand soci = companion, to associate sol = alonesol = sun solv, solute = to loosensomn = sleep son =soundsoph = wise ,wisdom sort = kindspec, spect = to see, to look sper = hopespers = to scatter spher = ballspir = to breathe splend = to shinespond , spons = to promise stell = starstill = drop stinct, sting = to prickstring , strict , strain, stress = to draw tight stru, struct = to buildsuade = to advise sume,sumpt = to takesumm = sum, highest sur = sure , securesurge , surrect = to rise tac, tic = silenttail = to cut tang , tact = to touchtain , ten, tin = to hold , to keep techn(o) = art , skilltect = to cover temper = to moderatetempor = time tempt , tent = to trytend , tens , tent = to stretch tenu = thinterm = boundary terr = earthterr = to frighten test = witnesstext = to weave the(o) = godthes, thet = to place , to put tim = to fearton = tone tort = to twisttour, torn = to turn tox = poisontract , treat = to draw tribut = to pay , to bestowtrop = to turn trud , trus = to thrust , to push tum = to swell turb = to disturbultim = last umbr = shadowurb = city us , uti = to usevac, van , void = empty vade = to govaga = to wander val , vail = strong , worthvar(i) = diverse , to change velop = to wrapven , vent = to come ven = veinvenge = to avenge vent = windver = true verb = wordverg = to incline vers, vert = to turn vest = to clothe , garmentvi , voy = way vict , vinc = to conquervid , vis = to see vig , veg = livelyviv = to live voc , voke = to call , voicevol = will volve, volut = to rollvor = to eat vulse = to pluck , pull out ,pull off。
英语常见词根 — 400个-英语词根
英语常见词根—400个Root: The form of a word that remains after removal of all affixes;a morpheme(词素) with lexical meaning that is not further subdivisible(可以再分的) into other morphemes with lexical (词汇的)meaning;the essential, fundamental, or primary part of a word.英语词根：词的核心部分，词的意义主要是由它体现出来的。
它可以单独构成词，也可以彼此组合成词。
（词根和词缀叫构词语素）下面举出一些主要词根例词:ag=do,act做，动agent 代理人agri,agro=agriculture田地，农田agriculture农业，农艺ann,enn=year年annual 每年的，年度的astro,aster=star星astronomy天文学audi,audit=hear听audible听得见的bell=war战争rebellion反叛，反抗bio,bi=life生命，生物biology生物学brev=short短abbreviate缩短，节略ced,ceed=go行走precedent先行的，在前cept=take拿，取exception例外，除外circ=ring环，圆circle 圆，圈，环状...acid, acr = sour, sharp act = to actagogue = leader al, ol, ul = to nourishalt = high alter,ali = otheram = to love ang= to strangleangl, angul = angle anim = breath, mindann = year anthrop = manapt = fit aqua = waterarm = weapons art= skill, artaud = to hear aug= to increase, to make,to growavi = bird astro = star, star-shapedband, bond = to bind bar = barbat = to beat bat ,bas = to gobell = war bio= lifebrev = short cad,cid, cas = to fallcalc = lime camp = fieldcand = white , bright cant, chant, cent = to singcap = head cap = to takecar = car , to run carn = fleshcast = throw cav = hollowcede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to takeceler = swift cent = hundredcentr = center cern, cret = to separatecert = sure chron = timecide , cise = to cut circ , cyc = ringcite = to call , to urge claim , clam = to cryclin = to bend clud = to shutcoct = to cook cognis, gnos = to knowcommun = common cord = heartcorp = body cosm , cosmo = universecount = to count cover = to covercre, cresc = to make, to grow cred = to believecrim = accusation, crime crit = to judgecruc = cross culp = blame, guiltcult = to till cumb = to lie downcur, course = to run cure = to take carecuss = to strike , to shake deb,du = to owedei = god dem= peopledent = tooth derm, derma, dermat = skindic = to proclaim dict,dit = to saydign = worthy divid, divis = to dividedoc = to teach dom = housedom = to tame, to rule don, dot, dow = to givedorm = to sleep dox, dogma = opiniondraw = to draw, to pull drom = to run , course(process)duce, duct = to lead dur = to lastdyn, dynam = powereco = house ego= I , selfelectr = electricem, empt = to take, to buy equ = equalerr = to wander, to err ess, est = to befa, fabl, fabul = to speak fac, front = face, foreheadfac, fect = to make , to do fall, fals = to deceivefam = to speak fare = to gofend , fest = to strikefer = to carry, to bear, to tolerateferv = to boil fess = to speakfest = festival fict, fig = to feignfid = to trust figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.)fil = thread , to spin fin = to endfirm = firm fix = to fastenflam, flagr = flame, to burn flat = to blowflect, flex = to bend flict = to strikeflor = flower flu = to flowfoli = leaf form = to form, form ,shapefort = strongfound , fund = basefract, frag = to break fug = to fleefuse, found = to pour gam = marriagegener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.) ger, gest = to carrygrad, gress = to walk gram , graph = to writegrand = grand grat = to pleasegrav = heavy gregat = to collecthab, hibit = to have hap= luckhelio = sun her = heirherb = grass here, hes = to stickhorr = to tremblehum , hom = manhum = ground hydr = waterhypno = sleep idio = personal, distinctinsul = island it = to goject , jac = to throw join, junct = to joinjourn = day jud = to judgejur = to swear just, juris = law, right , justicelabor = to work laps = to slip, to glidelate = to bring , to bear later = sidelav , lau = to wash lax , lyse = to loosenlect, leg = to choose , to gather, to readleg = to appoint , to sendleg = law lev = to raise, light (adj.)liber = free libr, lib = booklic = to be permitted lig = to bindlingu = tongue, language liqu = fluidliter = letter loc = placelog , loqu, locut = to speak long = longlud = to play lumin = lightlust, luc = brightmagn, maj , max = great manu, man = handmand, mend = to order , to entrust mari = seamark = to mark , boundary matr= mothermechan = machine med = to healmedi = middle melan = blackmemor = to remember ment = to think , mind(n.)mere = to trade , reward(n.) merge, mers = to sink, to dipmeter = to measure migr = to remove , to wandermilit = soldier, to fight min = to jut , to projectmin = small mir = to wonder, to beholdmiss, mit = to send, to throwmix = to mixmod = manner mon = to advise , to remindmonstr = to show mor = custommorph = form mort = deathmount = mountain, to ascend mov, mob, mot = to movemuni = service mur = wallmut = to change myst = mysterynat = born nau, nav = shipnecro = death, dead nect , nex = to bindneg = to deny neur , neuro , nerv = nerveneutr = neither nihil = nothingnoc , nox = to harm noct , nox = nightnomin, nom = name norm = rule, normnot = to mark nounce, nunci = to reportnov = new nul, null = nothingnumber, numer = number, to count nutri = to nourishocul = eye onym = nameoper = to work , work opt = to wishopt, opto = eye, sight ora = to speak ,to prayorder, ordin = order ori = to rise , to beginorn = to decorate, to furnish ortho = straight , rightoss, osteo = bone pact = to agree, to fastenpan = bread par = to preparepar = equal par = to appearpar = to bear , to give birth to part = a part , to partpass = to pass passi , pati, path = to suffer, feelingspart = father ped = footped = child pel , puls = to drivepen ,pun = to punish pend, pens = to hang , to weighperi = to go through pet = to fly , to seekpetr, petro = stone, rock phan ,fan = appearancephon = sound ; phe = to speak photo = light (n.)pict = to paint , picture plac , pleas = to pleaseplain , plaint = to beat the breast plant = to plant , plant (n.)plaud, plode = to strike, to clap plen, plete, ple , pli, ply = to fill, full ( adj. )plore = to flow out ply, pli, ple = to foldpolis = city polit, poli = state, countrypon , pound = to put popul, publ = peopleport = to carry port = gatepos = to place , to putpotent = powerfulprec = to pray preci = pricepreda = prey(n.), to plunder press = to pressprim, prin, prem = first pris, prehend = to seizepriv = private (adj.) to deprive proach , proxim = nearprob, prov = to test , to try, to examine proper , propri = proper, one’s ownpsych, psycho = soul pugn = to fightpunct = to prick pur = purepurg = to purify pute = to thinkquer = to complain qui, quiet = calm , rest(n.)quire, quisit , quest = to seekquit = to free , to releaserad, ras = to scrape radi = rootradi = ray rap, rav = to snatchrat , ratio = to reckon , reason (n.) rect = right , straightreg = to rule , king (n.) rept = to creeprid , ris = to laugh rod, ros = to gnawrog = to ask rot = wheel (n.) , to turnrud = raw rupt = to breakrur, rus = country sacr , sanct , secr = sacredsal = salt sal, sult = to leapsal , san = whole sangui = bloodsat = full scan , scend , scal = to climbsci = to know scribe , script = to writesect = to cut sed, sess, sid = to sitsemin = seed sen = oldsens ,sent = to feel sequ, secut, su = to followsert = to join, to put serv = to serve, to keepsign = to mark simil, sembl = like(prep.), samesinu = curve ,sinus sist , stitut, sta, st = to standsoci = companion, to associate sol = alonesol = sun solv, solute = to loosensomn = sleep son =soundsoph = wise ,wisdom sort = kindspec, spect = to see, to look sper = hopespers = to scatter spher = ballspir = to breathe splend = to shinespond , spons = to promise stell = starstill = drop stinct, sting = to prickstring , strict , strain, stress = to draw tight stru, struct = to buildsuade = to advise sume,sumpt = to takesumm = sum, highest sur = sure , securesurge , surrect = to rise tac, tic = silenttail = to cut tang , tact = to touchtain , ten, tin = to hold , to keep techn(o) = art , skilltect = to cover temper = to moderatetempor = time tempt , tent = to trytend , tens , tent = to stretch tenu = thinterm = boundary terr = earthterr = to frighten test = witnesstext = to weave the(o) = godthes, thet = to place , to put tim = to fearton = tone tort = to twisttour, torn = to turn tox = poisontract , treat = to draw tribut = to pay , to bestowtrop = to turn trud , trus = to thrust , to pushtum = to swell turb = to disturbultim = last umbr = shadowurb = city us , uti = to usevac, van , void = empty vade = to govaga = to wander val , vail = strong , worthvar(i) = diverse , to change velop = to wrapven , vent = to come ven = veinvenge = to avenge vent = windver = true verb = wordverg = to incline vers, vert = to turnvest = to clothe , garmentvi , voy = way vict , vinc = to conquervid , vis = to see vig , veg = livelyviv = to live voc , voke = to call , voicevol = willvolve, volut = to rollvor = to eat vulse = to pluck , pull out ,pull off词根例词ag=do,act做，动agent代理人agri,agro=agriculture田地，农田agriculture农业，农艺ann,enn=year年annual每年的，年度的astro,aster=star星astronomy天文学audi,audit=hear听audible听得见的bell=war战争rebellion反叛，反抗bio,bi=life生命，生物biology生物学brev=short短abbreviate缩短，节略ced,ceed=go行走precedent先行的，在前cept=take拿，取exception例外，除外circ=ring环，,圆circle圆，圈，环状物cid,cis=cut,kill切，杀suicide自杀claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫exclaim呼喊，惊叫clar=clear清楚的，明白的clarify澄清；使清楚clud,clus=close,shut关闭exclude排斥，拒绝，接纳cogn=know知道cognition认知cord=heart心cordial衷心的，诚心的corpor,cor=body体corporation团体，社团cred=believe,trust相信，信任credibility可信，可靠，cruc=cross十字crucify把……钉在十字桇上；折磨cur=care关心，挂念，注意security安全cru,curs,cour,cours=run跑cruise巡航舰di=day日diary日记dit=give给edit编辑dict,dic=say言，说dictator独裁者，口授者duc,duct=lead引导conduct引导，指导，经营ed=eat吃edible可以吃的，食用的ev=age年龄，时代longevity长寿，长命fact,fac=do,make做，作factory工厂fer=bring,carry带，拿different不同的，相异的flor,olour=flower花florid如花的，华丽的flu=flow流fluency流利，流畅fus=pour灌，流，倾泻refuse拒绝，拒受geo=earth地geography地理学gon=angle角trigon三角形grad=step,go,grade步，走，级gradual 逐步的gram=write写telegram电报graph=write,writing写，画photograph 照相，拍照gress=go,walk行走progress进步hap=chance,luck,accident机会，偶发happen发生，巧遇hibit=hold拿，持exhibit展出，展览hospit,hosp=guest客人hospitable好客的idio=particular,own,private,proper特殊的，个人的，专有的idiom惯用语，方言insul=island岛insular岛的，偏狭的it=go行走exit出口，退出ject=throw投掷projection投掷，发射lect,leg,lig=choose,gather选，收elect选举lev=raise举、升elevate抬起，使升高liber=liberty自由liberation解放lingu=language语言linguist语言专家liter=letter文字，字母literate识字的，有文化的loc=place地方local当地的log=speak言，说dialogue对话loqu=speak言说eloquent有口才的，雄辩的lun=moon月亮lunar月亮的，似月的nanu,man=hand手manuscript手稿mar=sea海marine海上的，航海的medi=middle中间mediate居中调解，调停memor=memory,mindful记忆，记住的memory记忆，记忆力milit=soldier兵military军事的，军队的mini=small,less小minimum最小数mir=wonder惊奇，惊异admire赞赏，钦佩mort=death死mortal终有一死的mot=move移动motion运动，动nomin=name名nominal名义上的，有名无实的nov=new新novel新的，新奇的numer=number数numeral数字，[语]数词oper=work工作operation手术，工作，操作ori=rise升起orient东方，东方的paci=peace和平pacify使和平，抚慰past=feed喂，食pasture放牧、牧场，吃草pel=push,drive推，逐，驱propel推动pend,pens=hang悬挂pendent悬空的，悬而未决的pet=seek追求compete竞争，比赛phon=sound声音phone电话plen=full满，全plenty大量，丰富pone=put放置postpone推后，推迟popul=people人民population人口，全体居民port=carry拿，带，运import输入，进口pos=put放置expose揭露，揭发preci=price价值precious宝贵的，珍贵的pur=pure清，纯purify使纯净rect=right,straight正，直correct改正，纠正rupt=break破rupture破裂，使裂开sal=salt盐salary薪水sci=know知science科学sec,sequ=follow跟随sequence继续，连续sect=cut切割section切开，一部分sent,sens=feel感觉sentiment感情，思想感情son=sound声音sonic声音的，音速的spect=look看spectate出席，观看spir=breathe呼吸inspire鼓舞，吸入tail=cut切，割tailor裁缝，成衣商tain,ten=hold握，持，守contain容纳，包含，内装tect=cover掩盖detect侦查，发觉tempor=time时temporary暂时的，临时的tend,tens=draw拉tension拉紧，引力tent,tract=draw拉，抽，引tractor拖拉机urb=city城市suburb郊区，近郊ut=use用utility效用,有用vac,vacu=empty空vacancy空白，空虚vad,vas=walk,go行走invasion入侵，侵略vari=change变化variable可变的，反复的ven=come来convene召集（会议），集会vert,vers=turn转subvert推翻，颠覆vi,via=way路via取道，经由vis,vid=see看visible可见的，看得见的vit=life生命vital充满活力的viv=live活vivid活泼的，有生气的前缀开放分类：英语、语法、学习、词汇中文中：[prefix]以结合形式出现,与一词、词根或短语开头的一个音或连续几个音相接,或书写中一个字母或连续几个字母用以产生出派生词或变化形式。
完整版英语词根词缀全表
完整版英语词根词缀全表一、常见的词根1. a- (无，非)例如：atheist (无神论者)2. ab- (远离)例如：absent (缺席的)3. ac- (向，加强)例如：accord (一致)4. ad- (向，加强)例如：advance (推进)5. aer- (空气)例如：aerodynamics (空气动力学)6. ag- (行动，做)例如：activate (激活)7. alb- (白色)例如：albino (白化病患者)8. ambi- (双，两)例如：ambidextrous (左右都能用手)9. ana- (向上，分离)例如：analysis (分析)10. ante- (前面)例如：antebellum (内战前期的)11. anti- (反对)例如：antibody (抗体)12. apo- (离开，远离)例如：apology (道歉)13. aqua- (水)例如：aquarium (水族馆) 14. arch- (首席，最重要的) 例如：architect (建筑师) 15. audi- (听)例如：audience (观众)16. auto- (自动)例如：automatic (自动的) 17. belli- (战争)例如：bellicose (好战的) 18. bene- (好的)例如：benefit (好处)19. bi- (双)例如：bilateral (双边的) 20. bio- (生命)例如：biology (生物学) 21. brev- (短)例如：brevity (简短)22. cad- (落下)例如：cascade (瀑布)23. cap- (拿，抓)例如：capture (捕获)24. carn- (肉)例如：carnivore (食肉动物) 25. caus- (原因)例如：cause (原因)26. ced- (走，离开)例如：cede (放弃)27. cent- (百)例如：century (世纪)28. cep- (拿，抓)例如：reception (接待)29. cert- (确定)例如：certain (确定的)30. chron- (时间)例如：chronological (按时间顺序的) 31. circ- (圆，周围)例如：circle (圆)32. cis- (割，切)例如：incision (切口)33. civi- (城市)例如：civilization (文明)34. clam- (喊，叫)例如：proclamation (公告)35. cogn- (认识)例如：cognitive (认知的)36. col- (共同)例如：collaborate (合作)37. com- (一起)例如：combine (合并)38. contra- (反对)例如：contradict (反驳)39. corp- (身体)例如：corpse (尸体)40. cosm- (宇宙)例如：cosmic (宇宙的)41. counter- (反对)例如：counteract (抵消) 42. cred- (相信)例如：credibility (可信度) 43. crypt- (隐藏)例如：cryptic (神秘的) 44. cub- (立方体)例如：cubic (立方的)45. cumb- (躺)例如：recumbent (躺着的) 46. cycl- (圆圈)例如：cyclic (循环的)47. de- (向下)例如：decrease (减少)48. dec- (十)例如：decimal (十进制的) 49. dem- (人民)例如：democracy (民主) 50. dendr- (树状物)例如：dendrite (树突)51. dent- (牙齿)例如：dentist (牙医)52. derm- (皮肤)例如：dermatitis (皮炎)53. di- (两个)例如：diagonal (对角线)54. dia- (穿过)例如：diagonal (对角线)55. dict- (说)例如：predict (预测)56. dis- (分开)例如：disconnect (断开连接) 57. doc- (教)例如：document (文件)58. domin- (主人)例如：dominate (控制)59. don- (赠送)例如：donate (捐赠)60. dors- (背部)例如：dorsal (背部的)61. duc- (引导)例如：induce (诱导)62. dur- (坚固)例如：durable (耐用的)63. dyna- (能量)例如：dynamic (动态的)64. dys- (困难)例如：dysfunction (功能障碍) 65. e- (电子的)例如：electron (电子)66. eco- (环境)例如：ecology (生态学)67. ego- (自我)例如：egotistical (自大的) 68. em- (进入)例如：embed (嵌入)69. en- (使)例如：enable (使能够)70. end- (内部)例如：endocytosis (内吞作用) 71. equ- (相等)例如：equal (相等的)72. erg- (工作)例如：energy (能量)73. esth- (感觉)例如：aesthetic (美学的) 74. eu- (好的)例如：euphoria (欣快感)75. ex- (出，外)例如：exit (出口)76. extra- (超过)例如：extraordinary (非凡的) 77. fac- (使)例如：facilitate (促进)78. fall- (欺骗)例如：fallacy (谬论)79. fals- (错误)例如：false (虚假的)80. feder- (联邦)例如：federation (联邦制度) 81. fid- (信任)例如：confide (信任)82. fil- (线)例如：filament (灯丝)83. fin- (结束)例如：finish (完成)84. flex- (弯曲)例如：flexible (柔韧的) 85. flu- (流)例如：fluid (流体)86. foli- (叶)例如：foliage (叶子)87. forma- (形状)例如：formation (形成)88. fort- (强壮)例如：fortitude (坚忍)89. fract- (破碎)例如：fracture (骨折)90. frig- (冷)例如：refrigerator (冰箱) 91. fum- (烟)例如：fume (冒烟)92. fus- (融化)例如：fusion (熔合)93. gam- (婚姻)例如：gamete (配偶子)94. gastr- (胃)例如：gastric (胃的)95. gen- (种类)例如：generation (一代)96. geo- (地球)例如：geology (地质学)97. germ- (生命)例如：germination (发芽)98. giga- (十亿)例如：gigabyte (千兆字节)99. gloss- (光亮)例如：glossy (有光泽的)100. gluc- (糖)例如：glucose (葡萄糖)二、常见的词缀1. -able, -ible (能够，可被)例如：provable (可证明的), responsible (负责的) 2. -al (有关，属于)例如：federal (联邦的), cultural (文化的)3. -ance, -ence (动作或状态)例如：guidance (指导), persistence (坚持)4. -ant, -ent (有…的，做…的)例如：important (重要的), independent (独立的) 5. -ar, -er (具有…特征的)例如：familiar (熟悉的), harder (较难的)6. -ate (使…，成为…)例如：graduate (毕业), elaborate (详细阐述) 7. -ation (动作或状态)例如：education (教育), application (应用)8. -ed (过去式)例如：started (开始了), walked (走了)9. -en (使成为…)例如：fasten (系好), strengthen (增强)10. -er (比较级)例如：bigger (更大的), better (更好的)11. -est (最高级)例如：biggest (最大的), best (最好的)12. -ful (充满…的)例如：grateful (感激的), powerful (强大的) 13. -ic (有关… 的)例如：romantic (浪漫的), historic (历史性的) 14. -ify, -fy (使…，成为…)例如：intensify (加强), clarify (澄清)15. -ile (某种状态或特征)例如：versatile (多才多艺的), fragile (易碎的) 16. -ism (相信或追求…)例如：racism (种族主义), feminism (女权主义) 17. -ist (从事某种活动或专业的人)例如：dentist (牙医), scientist (科学家)18. -ite (居住在…)例如：Israelite (以色列人), meteorite (陨石) 19. -ity, -ty (表示状态或性质)例如：creativity (创造力), honesty (诚实)20. -ize (使成为…)例如：normalize (规范化), personalize (个性化)21. -less (没有…的)例如：thoughtless (没有思考的), useless (没用的)22. -logy (研究或学科)例如：biology (生物学), psychology (心理学)23. -ly (表示方式或状态)例如：quickly (迅速地), slowly (慢慢地)24. -ment (状态或过程)例如：improvement (改进), development (发展)25. -ness (具有…的状态)例如：happiness (幸福), illness (疾病)26. -ology (学科或研究)例如：biology (生物学), anthropology (人类学)27. -ous (含有…的)例如：famous (有名的), dangerous (危险的)28. -phobia (对…的恐惧)例如：arachnophobia (蜘蛛恐惧症), agoraphobia (广场恐惧症)29. -sis (状态或过程)例如：analysis (分析), diagnosis (诊断)30. -tic (有关…的)例如：neurotic (神经质的), athletic (运动员)31. -tion, -sion (动作或状态)例如：creation (创作), decision (决定)32. -y (状态或性质)例如：sleepy (困倦的), greedy (贪婪的)以上就是英语常见的词根和词缀，掌握它们有助于我们更好地理解和运用英语。