专升本英语真题2017年(成考)
专升本英语真题2017年(成考)(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ. Phonetics(总题数:5,分数:5.00)A.penalty √B.momentC.quarrelD.absent解析:A.sympathyB.materialC.courage √D.analysis解析:A.starvationB.suggestion √C.satisfactionD.situation解析:A.donkeyB.turkeyC.moneyD.obey √解析:A.reviseB.consist √C.advertiseD.visit解析:二、Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:15,分数:15.00)6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.(分数:1.00)A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk √解析:[解析] 考查固定搭配。
句意:晚饭后,乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。
go for a walk是固定用法,意为“出去走走,去散步”,与take a walk 同义。
7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"(分数:1.00)A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose √句意:他指着那辆新轿车问道:“那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?”疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者,意为“谁的(东西)”。
why,为什么;where哪里;who谁。
8.My father asked ______ to help with his work.(分数:1.00)A.I and TomB.Tom and me √C.me and TomD.Tom and I解析:[解析] 考查人称顺序。
句意:我的父亲叫我和汤姆帮他干活。
单数人称并列时,顺序为“第二人称,第三人称,第一人称”;复数人称并列时,顺序为“第一人称,第二人称,第三人称”。
此处为单数人称并列作宾语,故选Tom and me。
9.Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.(分数:1.00)A.seemB.seemedC.does seem √D.do seem解析:[解析] 考查主谓一致。
句意:如今,知识匮乏似乎的确是一件危险的事。
由句首的nowadays可以判断,该句的时态为一般现在时,故排除B项。
little knowledge表示的是否定意义,是不可数名词,故谓语动词要用单数,故排除A项和D项。
does在这里是助动词,表示强调。
10.If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.(分数:1.00)A.will increase √B.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing解析:[解析] 考查if引导的条件状语从句。
句意:如果他们的营销团队取得成功,那么他们的利润将增加20%。
if引导的条件状语从句可以分为两类:真实条件句和虚拟条件句。
当假设情况发生的可能性很大时,就是真实条件句;当假设不大可能实现时,就是虚拟条件句。
根据句意,本句所表述的是客观情况,所以为真实条件句。
从句中使用的时态为一般现在时,故主句应使用将来时,故选A。
11.You"d better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting.(分数:1.00)A.unlessB.in case √C.untilD.so that解析:[解析] 考查连词词义辨析。
句意:你最好带上这些文件,以防会议中你会用到。
in case可引导目的状语从句,意为“以防,以备”,so that也可引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,所以in case符合题意。
unless除非;until直到。
12.I haven"t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn"t ______.(分数:1.00)A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either √句意:我以前没有去过流行音乐节,迈克也没有去过。
too和also表示“也”时用于肯定句和疑问句;neither用作副词时意为“两者都不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装;either作副词时也可表示“也”,用于否定句,一般位于句末。
13.______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.(分数:1.00)A.As √B.OnceC.ThatD.It解析:[解析] 考查定语从句。
句意:众所周知,马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。
as在该句中引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语。
14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary. (分数:1.00)ckingB.losingC.missing √D.dropping解析:[解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:约翰向书店老板投诉,说字典中缺少了好几页。
missing意为“缺失的”,符合题意。
lacking缺乏的;losing失败的;dropping掉落的。
15.Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.(分数:1.00)A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arrive √D.had he arrived解析:[解析] 考查not until引导的时间状语从句。
句意:直到比赛开始他才到达运动场。
not until引导时间状语从句时主句要部分倒装。
从句中的时态为过去完成时,故主句中的时态应为一般过去时,故选C。
16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don"t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.(分数:1.00)A.ThatB.WhomC.What √D.How解析:[解析] 考查主语从句引导词。
句意:常看电影的人知道许多特效都是通过电脑制作出来的。
但他们往往不知道的是制作这些场景还需要投入大量的工作。
分析句子结构可知,空格所在从句在整个句子中充当主语,从句中缺少宾语,且宾语指的是事而非人,故选C。
17.The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony.(分数:1.00)A.speech √B.debateC.discussionD.argument句意:总统将在开幕式上做正式讲话。
give a speech为固定搭配,意为“发表讲话,做演讲”。
debate 辩论,争论;discussion讨论;argument论点,争论。
18.When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.(分数:1.00)A.faintB.blank √C.darkD.blind解析:[解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:当我遇到这些问题时,我头脑一片空白,我甚至记不起自己的生日。
one"s mind goes blank是固定表达,意为“头脑一片空白”。
faint模糊的;dark黑暗的;blind盲目的。
19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______.(分数:1.00)A.solved √B.causedC.coveredD.met解析:[解析] 考查动词词义辨析。
句意:如果他们愿意借给我们那笔我们需要的钱的话,我们的一切问题都将迎刃而解。
solve problems为固定表达,意为“解决问题”。
caused引起;covered覆盖;met遇到。
20.This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.(分数:1.00)A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for √解析:[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。
句意:这篇文章呼吁人们多关注文化冲突的问题。
calls for意为“呼吁,提倡”,符合题意。
cares for 关心,照顾;allows for考虑到;applies for申请,请求。
三、Ⅲ. Cloze(总题数:1,分数:30.00)What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 1 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 2 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 3 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 4 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 5 . It"s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 6 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration." 7 , the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 8 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 9 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 10 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 11 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 12 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 13 to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 14 self-doubt, that the big surprise is never 15 . Indeed, it can happen at any time and place.(分数:30.00)A.toB.inD.by解析:[解析] 固定搭配题。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析1(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A penaltyB momentC quarrelD absent标准答案: A2(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A sympathyB materialC courageD analysis标准答案: C3(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A starvationB suggestionC satisfactionD situation标准答案: B4(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the onethat is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A donkeyB turkeyC moneyD obey标准答案: D5(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A reviseB consistC advertiseD visit标准答案: B6(单选题)Jonathan and Joe left the house to gofor_________after supper.(本题1分)A walkB the walkC walksD a walk标准答案: D解析:【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
2017年成人高考(高中起点升本、专科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题一、 语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、 词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather,”said Bob, out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight,Mary.—Sorry,I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填;theB. the;不填 C. 不填;不填 D. an;the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt, I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window? — .A. No,go ahead B. Yes,pleaseC. No,please don’t D. Yes,you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、 完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年专升本成人高考英语试题
2017年专升本成人高考英语试题到了,到了,高考就在眼前了;快了,快了,梦想就快实现了;微笑,微笑,把完美明天拥抱。
祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年专升本成人高考英语试题,仅供大家参考!2017年专升本成人高考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A£19.15. B.£9.18. C£9.15.1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a laundry.B. At a nursery. C In a library.2. When are the woman's parents coming?A.In April.B. In June. C In October.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writer's new bookB. Go to visit the writer.C.Write a book review.4. What does the man mean?A. The lady's room is a long way from here.B.She has to sign up for using the lady's room.C.She is not able to use the lady's room right now.5. Why won't the woman eat any more food?A. She is losing weight.B. She isn't feeling well. C She has had enough第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017级专升本英语试题
2017级专升本英语试题1. Reading ComprehensionRead the text below and answer the questions that follow:The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular physical exercise has numerous benefits for both the body and mind. Engaging in regular exercise can improve cardiovascular health, increase muscle strength, and promote weight loss. In addition, exercise has been shown to boost mood, reduce stress levels, and improve cognitive function.One major benefit of exercise is its positive impact on cardiovascular health. Regular exercise helps to improve blood circulation, reduce blood pressure, and lower the risk of heart disease. Exercise also increases heart and lung efficiency, which can lead to a decreased risk of heart attacks and other cardiovascular problems.Another advantage of exercise is its ability to increase muscle strength and tone. Engaging in activities such as weight lifting or resistance training can help to build strong muscles and increase bone density. This can be especially beneficial for older adults who may be at a higher risk for osteoporosis.Exercise is also an effective tool for weight management. Regular physical activity helps to burn calories and maintain a healthy body weight. When combined with a balanced diet, exercise can lead to weight loss andimproved overall fitness. It is important to note that exercise alone is not sufficient for weight loss; a healthy diet is also essential.Furthermore, exercise has a positive impact on mental health and well-being. Physical activity has been found to release endorphins, which are natural mood-enhancing chemicals in the brain. This can help to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety. Exercise also provides a healthy outlet for stress and can improve overall cognitive function.In conclusion, regular exercise offers a multitude of benefits for both the body and mind. From improving cardiovascular health to enhancing mental well-being, exercise is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle. Incorporating regular physical activity into one's routine is a small investment with significant returns.2. Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence:1. My doctor recommended _______ at least 30 minutes of exercise every day.a) doingb) to doc) dod) does2. _______ you meet him, please give him this message.a) Wouldb) Whenc) Ifd) After3. Can you _______ me a favor and pick up some groceries on your way home?a) makeb) doc) taked) give4. I _______ been to New York City before I moved here.a) haven'tb) hadn'tc) haven't hadd) didn't have3. WritingIn recent years, there has been a growing trend of people working remotely or from home. This shift in work culture has both advantages and disadvantages.One major advantage of remote work is increased flexibility. When working remotely, individuals have the freedom to set their own schedulesand work at times that are most productive for them. This can be particularly beneficial for people with family or personal commitments, as they can arrange their work around their other responsibilities. Additionally, remote work eliminates the need for commuting, which saves time and reduces stress.Another advantage of remote work is the ability to work from any location. With advancements in technology, individuals can now complete their work tasks from anywhere with an internet connection. This opens up opportunities for people to live in areas that may have previously been inaccessible due to commuting distances.However, remote work also has its disadvantages. One major challenge of working remotely is the potential for decreased collaboration and communication. When working in a traditional office setting, individuals have easy access to colleagues and can easily collaborate on projects. Remote work often requires more effort to communicate and coordinate with team members, which can lead to delays and misunderstandings.Another disadvantage of remote work is the potential for decreased work-life balance. When working from home, it can be difficult to separate work time from personal time, leading to longer working hours and potential burnout. Additionally, the lack of physical separation between work and personal life can make it challenging to disconnect and relax.In conclusion, remote work offers increased flexibility and the ability to work from any location, but it also presents challenges in terms of collaboration and work-life balance. Organizations and individuals mustcarefully consider the advantages and disadvantages before embracing remote work as a long-term solution.。
2017年成考专升本英语
全国成人高等学校招生考试专升本试卷英语Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.chinB.biteC.aliveD.sideA2.A.gateB.hateC.madeD.staffD3.A.eitherB.eightC.neitherD.heightB4.A.childB.characterC.churchD.chickenB5.A.troubleB.soulC.doubleD.enoughBⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.The committee is totally opposed any changes being made in the plans.A.ofB.onC.toD.againstC 考查固定搭配。
成考专升本英语试题及答案
成考专升本英语试题及答案2017成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是:B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是:D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是:D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是:A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是:B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是:D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是:C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是:B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是:D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是:CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是:A12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是:D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是:C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport area thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是:A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是:A16. The teacher said,“Stop ______”。
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试【英语】及答案
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B.candle C.distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3. A. bottom B. colou C. Monday D. ton4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5. A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. iS arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what3. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10.“We can't go out jin this weath er.”said Bob,ou of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight. Mary.-Sorry.I .I have to help my mom with the housework.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.A. because ofB.instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD.having given up15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填;theB. an;theC.不填;不填D. the;不填16. arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.A.OnB. ForC.ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I've never seed him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD.if18. When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. -Do you mind if I open the window?- .A. Yes ,pleaseB. No,go aheadC. No. please don'tD.Yes,you'd better do.20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will builC. was builtD. built三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题,共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsma rkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpartsandiden-tifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronun1.A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absentⅡC.wallksD.awalk7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"___isit?Haveyoueverseenitbefore?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.Myfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.T omandI9.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseemckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived16.Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers,theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesesc enesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremony..ⅢDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B0CandD.Choosetheonet hatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlygetsmallandnon-creativeb reakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?Aresomepeople"gifted"?Arethereotherfactors21work--fact orsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink?Whilenobodycandenythe22thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativity,researchshowsth atanyonecan23theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas24theywouldonlyengagethemselves moreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."27,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly28intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itiss革新者27.A.SoonerorlaterB.SomedayorotherC.EverynowandthenD.Timeandagain28.A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through29.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as30.A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage31.A.tooB.onceC.againD.also32.A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid33.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside." Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomem."Soo nMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstr ongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheireasetothecust uallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounde rstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefull ytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.He saysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning. Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.LebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroaA.TD.TA.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes".9A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.B.Developingcriticalthinking.C.Findingothers'weakpoints.D.Tryingoutothers'methods.PassageTwoWeallloveahero,andrescuedogsaresomeofthebiggestheroesofall.Youwilloftenfindthemgoingaboveand beyonddutytosavesomeone,risking--andattimeslosing--theirlivesintheprocess. RescuedogsaregenerallyfoundintheSportingandHuntingGroups,orfromthetraditionalHerdingGroup.Th esetypesincludetheBloodhound,LabradorRetriever,Newfoundland,GermanShepherd,GoldenRetriever,a—Eachsearch-and-rescuefieldrequiresdifferenttypesoftraining.Rescuetraining,forinstance,includes"airsce nting"--wheredogsaretrainedtosmelltheairforthevictim'sscent(气味)andthenfollowthescenttotheperson.Thisabilityiscrucialtofindingvictimstrappedundercollapsedbuild ingsandsnowslide.40.Rescuedogsarechosenprobablybecause__A.theyareloyalB.theyarebraveC.theyhaveamazingappearancesD.theyhavegoodeyesight41.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.49gofrawappleperday.Theremaining7,646wereclassedasnon-appleeaters.Whenbothgroupsansweredq uestionsontripstothedoctorandtripstothedrugstoreperyear,theappleeaterswerefoundtobe27%lesslikel ytovisitthedruggistfordrugs. Tripstothedoctorwerenotsignificantlyaffectedbyappleconsumption,though."Evidencedoesnotsupportt hatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.However,thesmallnumberofUSadultswhoeatanappleadaydoesappeartousefewerprescriptionmedications,"thestudyconcludes. Appleeaterswerealsofoundtobelesslikelytosmokeandbemorelikelytohaveahighereducationalattainmen tthannon-appleeaters.Whileapplesdonotcompetewithoranges,theydocontainsomeimmune(免疫的)system-increasingvitaminC,whichmaybewhyapple-eatersvisitthedruggistless.Withover8mgofvitami nCpermedium-sizedfruit,anapplecanprovideroughly14%yourdailyrecommendedintake.糖尿病A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.A.Applesarebetterthanoranges.B.ApplesdohavesomevitaminCtoincreasetheimmunesystem.C.Applescanhelpcurecertaindiseases.D.Applescanprovidepeoplewithsufficientdailyintakeofenergy.47.Whatcanbedescribedasthewritingstyleofthispassage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.subjectiveD.persuasivePassageFour正直utintotheirwork--abigdifferencebetweentheteacherswholeftaf~thelastbellandthosewhoworkedintothe evening.Andwhenexpectationsareuncoasciorunspoken,itbecomesimpossibleforotherstoliveuptothem. Wealsomakeassumptionsabouttheintentionsbehindaperson'sbehavior.AsweallImam,assumptionsareof tenwrong.Forexample,parentsandteachersmythinktheprincipaltamlparticulardecisionbasedonhiscareer advancementratherthanhat"sbestforthestudeata.don'tfeelpsychologicallysafetoquestionourassumptionsande~aecmtiatm,trustitieaamthewindowandourrelationshipssuffer.48.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydoestheauthorscratchhishead?A.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattodoonceschoolsareclosed.B.Becauseheisnotsureaboutthepracticabilityofthosenewtests.C.Becauseheisconcernedthatmanyteacherswilllosetheirjobs.B.Theyareoftenbold.C.Theyareoftenincorrect.D.Theyshouldbeencouraged.PassageFive AninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestylesecretsofthecommunitieswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld.ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthatlivetobe100havealotgoingforthe m.Genesprobablyplayasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongsocialties,tightly-knitfamiliesandlotsofop portunitiestoexercise.AswewereexaminingthedietarysecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDanBuettner"slatestbook,T痴呆52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?A.Peoplewhohavesecretlifestyles.B.Peoplewhoenjoyphysicalexercise.C.Peoplewhoareonehundredyearsoldorolder.D.Peoplewhocarrythegeneforbeingslim.53.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning.B.Anytimeofaday.C.Intheearlyevening.D.Intheafternoon.54.WhatmaytheteaIkariansdrinkdailyhelp?A.T oimprovemetabolism.B.T olowerbloodpressure.A.TⅤMan:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thankyou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowinginformation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你(LiYuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析
2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析2017 年10 月成人高等教育学士学位英语真题讲义一、阅读判断My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson’s class. Before that, I’d heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new “tools” and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was differ ent, and that we would not see high scores soon. “Everything you do in class matters,” she said. “As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect.” Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.So in class I kep t silent most of the time and couldn’t follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and howt o use the “tools” in my writing. As I still didn’t dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person,I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behindeverything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. I was active in class in the beginning.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. I got a high score for my first essay.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. I finally became a top student in the writing class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Mrs. Johnson cared about my future.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenABABCBCBCA二、阅读选择The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:“Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts?” The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish “skirts.”The “skirt” that Scotsmen (苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is partof the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.People’s knowledge and ideas about Scotsman wearing these funny kilts comefrom films and television. Every time people from othercountries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson’s film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that youwill most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funeral and other big and important events. Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around £500.11. According to the text, Scotsmen _____.A. like foreign cultureB. sometimes wear kiltsC. enjoy talking about kiltsD. often visit foreign countries12. Mel Gibson is probably a _____.A. painterB. musicianC. movie starD. fashion designer13. In Scotland, kilts are more often seen _____.A. in tourist shopsB. in public schoolsC. on the stageD. at local markets14. People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their _____.A. funny designsB. dull coloursC. poor quality23D. high prices15. This text is mainly about the _____.A. history of kiltsB. production of kiltsC. myths of kiltsD. styles of kiltsBCADC三、概括段落大意和补全句子A Fighting Lady(1) Deborah Sampson was born in 1760. There were many children in her familyand they were poor. When Deborah was just a young girl, her father left and went off to sea. Being in poor health, her mother could not care for her children. So she sent them to live with different relatives, hoping these people would take care of her children.(2) Young Deborah, less than seven years old, had to work for a farmer. On the farm, she learned to ride and hunt. She did housework as well. Life was difficult, but Deborah worked hardand grew strong. The farmer had ten sons, and Deborah helped to take care of them. In the evening, she had the boys talk about their lessons with her. By this she learned what they learned. She also borrowed their school books to read every night. When she was 18, Deborah became a teacher.(3) Soon after she started her new career, the American Revolution began. She wanted to fight for her country, but women could not be soldiers at that time. Deborah had a plan. She was tall for a woman of that time. she made herself a man’s suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like a man. Finally, she joined the army using the name Robert.(4) “Robert” was a brave soldier. He fought with courage in every battle, andother soldiers respected him. They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman. Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital. There a doctor found out that Robert was actually a woman. Deborah then had to leave the army. But she was not punished. Some people say she even met General George Washington before she left.(5) Later, Deborah married a farmer and had three children. She taught in schooland gave lectures about her time in the army till retirement. Deborah died at the age of 66. She was a true American hero.Task 1A. Deborah’s marriage16. Paragraph①:B. Deborah’s life on the farm17. Paragrap h②:C. Deborah’s life after leaving the army18. Paragraph③:D. Deborah’s military life19. Paragraph④:E. Deborah’s joining the army20. Paragraph⑤:F. Deborah’s family backgroundFBEDCTask 221. Deborah was sent to other’s home because _____. D22. Deborah became a teacher by ____. A23. Deborah went into the army by ____. E24. Deborah left the army after ____. C25. Deborah was a hero ____. BA. teaching herself on the farmB. for her unusual courageC. a doctor discovered her secretD. her family couldn’t support herE. dressing and behaving like a manF. for her excellent teachingDAECB四、填句补文My Major ProblemDecision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, I’d rather have someoneelse make decisions for me.As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会) at a college last summer, I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. C__ He then asked each of us to give our intended major.I looked at my mother with panic.“A major?” I said. “I can’t even decide what socks to wear to scho ol!”I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to speak approached, my confidence decreased. A__ I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure (鲜为人知) major.I realized I couldn’t just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I un easily said, “I want to major in business.” I could feel “liar” written all over my face.D__ I felt ashamed. “Why couldn’t I have said that?” I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year.I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I kn ow is that I don’t want todo anything that involve blood. B__ This isn’t really narrowing it down. I’ve been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different.After my experience at the informati on session, I’ve learned not to be afraid of saying I’m “undecided.” I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies. I’m still experiencing a “major” problem. F__CADBFA. Everyone before me had declared a major.B. So I’ve narro wed my list down to anything but medicine.C. The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D. In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E. Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F. However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.五、填词补文Unit 3 课后练习P149Choosing Friends45In our daily life, it’s nice to have friends. While family is ____ important, friendsare a different support system of your choosing. As the ____ goes, “You can’t choose your family, but you can choose your friends.” Choosing them wisely can ____ your life more exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends ____ on similar interests. You may choose them because you’re opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become “friends” because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to ____ personalities. Sometimes it’s just circumstances that bring two indi viduals together who then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very ____ experience. Thisis especially true when, before you know it, a certain ____ turns into a unique li felong close friendship. Again, it’s been said tha t a person ____ has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you ____ as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can ____ and share deep thoughts and concerns with.A. sayingE. trustI. speechB. makeF. reliedJ. rewardingC. normallyG. considerK. basedD. similarH. relationshipL. extremelyLABKDJHCGE六、完形补文BatsMany people think bats look frightening (frighten). But research has ____ (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live ____ (provide) a great deal of help to humans and other ____ (live) things.Bats are gentle and loving. Mother bats sleep with their wings around their ____ (baby) to protect them, and will move them to ____ (safe) if they seem to be ____ (threaten) in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find ____ (suit) food to eat.Bats are ____ (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat ____ (near) 600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their ____ (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly animals!shown, provides, living, babies, safety, threatened, suitable, helpful, nearly, survival 七、写作某英文报社正在举办题为“Exercise Every Day”的征文活动,请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征,内容包括:坚持锻炼有哪些好处你能否坚持每天锻炼。
成考专升本英语试题及答案(2)
成考专升本英语试题及答案(2)2017年成考专升本英语试题及答案非选择题五、补全对话(共5句,每句满分为3分,共15分)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。
打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:假如你在北京,要去******,你不认识路,于是去问路。
别人告诉你沿着这条街直行,第二个路口右转,不需要乘坐公共汽车。
下面是问路的一段对话,请把五句话补全。
A : Excuse me,51 ?B: Sure,52, then take the second turn on the right.Walk on until you come to the traffic lights. Then turn left. You can't miss it.A: 53 ?B: No, you can walk there.A: 54 ?B: It's only about 10 minutes' walk.A: 55.B : Not at all. Bye-bye!A: Bye!六、书面表达(满分30分)假定你是一名中国学生,名叫李华,参加了学校组织的赴英国际交流活动。
目前,你居住在英国朋友Sue的家里。
请你用英语给你在上海外国语大学教书的父亲发一封电子邮件,内容如下:1.你对这次活动的感受。
2.你居住在英国朋友家的情况。
3.天气。
4.昨天的活动。
5.明天的安排。
6.回国时到达上海机场的日期和时间。
7.请父亲转达对母亲和奶奶的问候。
注意:开头已给出,词数应为100左右。
Dear dad,How lucky I am to take part in such a good exchange program!参考答案:二、词汇与语法知识6.【答案】C【解题指要】考查不定代词。
如果你同时追赶两只兔子,结果会怎么样?A两只(都追上),B(追上)任何一只,C两只都追赶不上,D(追上)任何一只。
