2014年浙江省中考英语冲刺试卷五 有答案
命题思路：杭州市2013年中考英语试题及2014年中考模拟命题分析杭州市2013年初中毕业升学统一考试英语命题以《英语课程标准》和《2013年杭州市各类高中文化考试命题实施细则》为依据，考查了学生的“语言素养”。
整套试题遵循“整体稳定、立足基础、强化语用、关注生成”的命题思路，难易度适当，卷面设计合理，整体性强，体现了语言的交际性、实践性、地道性、时代性、开放性和严谨性，是一份信度高、效度好的中考英语试卷。
笔者认为2014年中考模拟命题应该遵循2013年的命题思路。
一、杭州市2013年中考英语试卷基本情况分析2013年杭州市中考英语试卷命题以检测学生的英语语言素养和语用能力为主要目标，突出对学生在具体语境中综合语言运用能力的考查。
试卷布局规范合理，图文并茂；语言知识与文化背景融合，语言材料真实地道，贴近学生生活，体现教育功能。
试题命制科学严谨，难易适当。
既体现了语言的交际性、真实性、时代性，也体现了语言教学的实践性、开放性和严谨性。
整卷命题思想为：―立足基础，关注能力，强化语用‖。
具体特点如下：（一）立足基础，稳中求变命题立足对学生英语语言基础知识和基本技能的考查。
试题考查的内容与要求以《2013年杭州市各类高中文化考试命题实施细则》为依据。
考查的知识覆盖面广、信息量大；语言材料的难度与现行教材相当；话题内容基于教学实际和学生生活。
试题的题型、题量和分值保持不变。
单项选择题继续关注对语音知识、基本语法、交际用语、固定搭配、句式结构等基础知识的考查，强调语言在具体语境中的运用，但难度略有下降。
阅读理解的A篇文字量有所增加，因而对阅读速度的要求随之提高。
（二）选材地道，接轨育人试题的语言材料主要源于英美国家权威出版物的原文，材料地道，题目原创。
试卷中的语篇文本包括记叙文、应用文和说明文。
内容丰富，涉及面广，同时也体现了语言的价值立意和教育功能，对培养学生积极的情感态度、探究科学精神和跨文化意识有很好的教育意义。
完形填空题是一篇记叙文，记叙了一名小车司机深夜独行却自觉遵守交规的故事，反映了极强的交通法规意识和自律精神；阅读第一节的A篇为说明文，以如何使用防晒霜为话题，引导学生在阅读的同时学习基本生活常识；B篇为记叙文，以时间发展为主线，记叙了―空姐‖的由来，引发学生对探究历史的兴趣；阅读第二节为图文匹配题，文章向学生介绍了邮寄包裹的基本程序；词语填空以书信体形式记叙了一名国外青年志愿者为慈善机构驯马、组织义卖等活动的故事，反映人与人之间的关爱和当代青年对社会的责任感，对中国学生形成积极的跨文化意识和社会责任心起助推作用。
（三）贴近生活，强化语用听力材料源于日常生活中常见的话题，问题设计包括对事物和人物关系的判断、对时间、地点和活动内容的确定，以及根据对话内容进行合理推断，均为学生平时操练的内容。
听力第三节是向学生介绍图书馆内部设施及如何使用的一段独白，命题语言功能目标明确，充分体现了语言学习的工具性。
完形填空是对学生英语语言综合运用能力的考查，学生答题基于对文本上下文意义的深刻理解和对选项的比较和推敲，也基于考生与文本情境、作者思想的共鸣。
答题过程即是对法规制度的学习和内化过程。
阅读理解所设考题包括文章的具体信息、主题概括、段落理解和推理判断题，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。
同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。
这便是要求教师在日常阅读教学中关注文本解读的意义所在。
书面表达要求考生根据所提供的表格信息，谈谈自己的―梦‖。
该话题以第一人称来写，所列参考素材源于教材，表格信息提示和规范了考生写作基本框架，因此每位考生均有说话的激情。
同时，对所提供的素材，不同水平的考生可以自主选材使用，最大限度地考虑到了考生语言水平的差异性。
该题除保持了一贯来的交际性和开放性外，特别体现命题对教材的关注。
（四）难易适当, 关注能力试题内容严格控制在《2013年杭州市各类高中文化考试命题实施细则》范围之内，题目设计科学合理，体现在选项的适度干忧性和答案的正确性。
试题难度适当，符合学生的实际水平并与近几年保持持平，体现考试的公平性和公正性。
综上所述，杭州市2013年中考英语试卷选材考究、语言地道、难度适当、拓展适度。
考查语言基础知识和综合运用能力并行，考查学生整体和个体水平同步，为优秀考生水平的发挥留有一定的空间。
试题体现了思想性与实用性并举、教育性与趣味性兼顾的命题要求。
对初中英语教学―培养学生的英语综合运用能力‖有很好的导向作用和指导意义。
二、2014中考模拟试题预测与分析（一）听力分析（15题25分）。
测试要点如下：（二）单选题测试（15题15分）测试要点如下：语音知识、十大词性的运用、交际能力、句子结构、语境、等。
（三）完形填空题（15题15分）测试要点如下：考查基础知识的综合运用，要求学生有一定的阅读并理解语境形成正确判断的能力。
试卷设题多以实词为主，2014年中考模拟命题淡化语法，注重能力。
（四）阅读理解（15题30分）测试要点如下：要求学生在限定的时间内完成对文章的阅读，然后分析归纳、推理判断以及整合各种相关信息，再根据题目提示选择正确的答案。
由于阅读量大，阅读时间有限，学生须具有较高的英语阅读能力和阅读技巧。
本次阅读理解题材新颖，考题灵活。
1.阅读量大，题材、形式多样，内容贴近生活，具有时代感。
2.考题灵活多样，注重语篇理解。
从整个题目来看，有推理判断、逻辑归纳、深层理解，同时也有少量的浅层次的简单题目。
3.注重情感培养。
每一篇文章都有一个主题。
都能打动学生情感。
选材上与学生生活接近。
（五）词语填空（10题10分）测试要点如下：该题同样是考查基础知识，同时考查学生对文本的理解。
重点是词义词形的理解和选择、词组的惯用搭配。
题材的选择体现生活化，与学生的生活贴近，体现语言交际。
（六）书面表达（15分）测试要点如下：让语言学习者能在真实或较真实的语境中使用该语言，并能表达思想、交流观点，使语言学习成为学生交际、实践过程，使新的语言自然生成。
该题时代感强，所提供的语言素材有较强的提示作用，且具有一定的开放性。
一个看似简单的写作题蕴涵对考生的审题、组句、关联词的运用、思维的创新等能力的考查。
三、杭州市2013年中考英语试卷和2014年模拟卷（即本卷）的命题明细表1.试题结构2013年杭州市中考英语卷和2014年中考模拟全卷满分120分，分为九大题81题。
2014年中考模拟命题试卷试题结构安排2.试题特点3.试题综合分析从整体上讲，本次中考切依新课改思潮，把握了课改与语言趋展的总体方向。
命题标准规范，思路清晰，难易恰当，考查层面到位，贴实合时，有新意也有创意，具有良好的导向作用。
整张试卷的平均分设定为80分左右。
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷Ⅰ 听力部分（25分）I. 听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】A. In a museum.B. In a cinema.C. In a zoo.2. What are the two speakers probably talking about? 【原创】A. Some shells.B. A seaside holiday.C. Playing games.3. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? 【原创】A. Classmates.B. Brothers.C. Neighbors.4. What time is it now? 【原创】A. 7:55B. 7:45C. 7:505. How is Susan feeling? 【原创】A. HappyB. ExcitedC. Unhappy.【考点】考察where, what, how等疑问词在听力中的运用。
【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题，第4小题难度程度——中。
其余四题难易程度——易。
II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Who is answering the phone? 【原创】A. Judy’s brother.B. Susan’s cousin.C. Judy’s cousin.7. What has happened to Susan’s bat? 【原创】A. It’s gone.B. It’s lost.C. It’s broken.8. What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow? 【原创】A. To bring the book and her new bat.B. To call Susan and her cousin back.C. To play table tennis with her brother.【考点】听短对话，回答问题。
【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料，考查学生的语言运用能力。
难易程度——易。
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. How long will the woman be away? 【原创】A. For one hourB. For about half an hourC. For one and a half hours10. Who will buy a gift on Mother’s Day? 【原创】A. Only MikeB. Neither of themC. Both of them11. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【原创】A. ClassmatesB. Husband and wifeC. Doctor and patient【考点】听短对话，回答问题。
2014年浙江省中考英语冲刺试卷六 有答案
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷满分120分考试时间100分钟听力部分(25分)一、听小对话回答问题(共5小题, 计5分)听下面五段小对话，回答第1至第5五个小题。
现在, 你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五题。
1.At what time did Mary leave?A. Five o‘clock.B. Ten to five.C. Ten past five2.Who is the woman talking to?A. A house painter.B. A mailman.C. An art teacher3.What does the man suggest?A. It is polite to write back.B. Send her aunt a present to show her thanks.C. Keep in touch with her aunt through Internet.4.Where will the family probably go for their holidays?A. Beijing.B. Guangzhou.C. Seaside.5.What will the man perhaps do next?A. He will help the woman find the Gulou Street immediately．B. He will show the woman around the cityC. He will do his own business．二、听对话回答问题(共6小题, 计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.When does this talk take place? A. April 1 B. May 2 C. June 17.What was the latest news on TV last night?A. There would be a new holidayB. People wouldn‘t go to work todayC. Nothing about the above．8.What will they do after their conversation?A. They‘ll get down to having a holid ayB. They‘ll go to workC. They‘ll go to the boss‘s house．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第l1三个小题。
2014年浙江省中考英语冲刺试卷五_有答案
命题思路：杭州市2013年中考英语试题及2014年中考模拟命题分析杭州市2013年初中毕业升学统一考试英语命题以《英语课程标准》和《2013年杭州市各类高中文化考试命题实施细则》为依据，考查了学生的“语言素养”。
整套试题遵循“整体稳定、立足基础、强化语用、关注生成”的命题思路，难易度适当，卷面设计合理，整体性强，体现了语言的交际性、实践性、地道性、时代性、开放性和严谨性，是一份信度高、效度好的中考英语试卷。
笔者认为2014年中考模拟命题应该遵循2013年的命题思路。
一、杭州市2013年中考英语试卷基本情况分析2013年杭州市中考英语试卷命题以检测学生的英语语言素养和语用能力为主要目标，突出对学生在具体语境中综合语言运用能力的考查。
试卷布局规范合理，图文并茂；语言知识与文化背景融合，语言材料真实地道，贴近学生生活，体现教育功能。
试题命制科学严谨，难易适当。
既体现了语言的交际性、真实性、时代性，也体现了语言教学的实践性、开放性和严谨性。
整卷命题思想为：“立足基础，关注能力，强化语用”。
具体特点如下：（一）立足基础，稳中求变命题立足对学生英语语言基础知识和基本技能的考查。
试题考查的内容与要求以《2013年杭州市各类高中文化考试命题实施细则》为依据。
考查的知识覆盖面广、信息量大；语言材料的难度与现行教材相当；话题内容基于教学实际和学生生活。
试题的题型、题量和分值保持不变。
单项选择题继续关注对语音知识、基本语法、交际用语、固定搭配、句式结构等基础知识的考查，强调语言在具体语境中的运用，但难度略有下降。
阅读理解的A篇文字量有所增加，因而对阅读速度的要求随之提高。
（二）选材地道，接轨育人试题的语言材料主要源于英美国家权威出版物的原文，材料地道，题目原创。
试卷中的语篇文本包括记叙文、应用文和说明文。
内容丰富，涉及面广，同时也体现了语言的价值立意和教育功能，对培养学生积极的情感态度、探究科学精神和跨文化意识有很好的教育意义。
浙江省嘉兴市2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
浙江省嘉兴市2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go2、The earth is a planet and it goes ____the sun.A．between B．across C．through D．around3、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.A．looks forward B．expects C．looks forward to D．hopes4、—popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!—Yes, more and more people in China are using it.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an5、—The young man seldom did the housework after he bought the robot, ?—. He could relax and have time for his hobbies.A．did he; Yes B．didn’t he; No C．didn’t he; Yes D．did he; No6、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．was rising7、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A．where you bought it B．where did you buy itC．where you buy it8、There are many __________ shops in this street. I want a pair of ________ shoes.A．shoe, sport B．shoes, sport C．shoe, sports D．shoes, sports9、The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily10、It’s a /bæd/ habit to put off today’s work till tomorrow.A．bad B．bag C．bat D．bedⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a cold day in December and I was walking back home from the supermarket. I had many things.Suddenly I was feeling a little 1 as I was carrying our shopping school bag, so I decided to 2 something away. I was walking towards the dustbin (垃圾箱) when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking.I suddenly felt very 3 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up 4 and took what I gave him. Then a huge smile 5 on his face. 1 felt I couldn’t be happier with myself. But then he said, “Wow? First someone gave me such things. It is my son’s lucky day!”With he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 6 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 7 inside. I now understand what it 8 by saying “Giving is getting”. Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than l did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 9 help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.The look of the man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind whenever I have th e chance to do something else. This is the power of 10 .1．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired2．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep3．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud4．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement5．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran6．A．still B．once C．even D．ever7．A．idea B．care C．word D．feeling8．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers9．A．gives B．takes C．needs D．brings10．A．friendship B．kindness C．relationship D．attentionⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty yearsold, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Y ou could be a Teacher!Great chances for you to find out more with our 3-day Teaching Taster Course!●Find out what it’s really like to be a teacher in a primary or secondary school and spend one day in school;●Learn about the different roads to teaching - full time, part time, including how you can earn while you train;●Find out about the job, e. g. teacher’s pay and the conditions of the work;●Our courses are funded(资助) by Teachers Training Agency and so only costyou ￡20.Our next courses are being held:Lincoln ( Lincolnshire) 25 to 27 June 2018Scunthorpe ( Nth Lincolnshire) 16 to 18 September 2018Stamford (Lincolnshire) 3 to 5 December 2018Beverley ( East Yorkshire) 21 to 23 January 2019Boston ( Lincolnshire) 11 to 13 February 2019Interested? For an applicahon form(中请表) and full details,Tel: 01476 512780Email:*********************.ukYou could be a Teacher!Great chances for you to find out more with our 3-day Teaching Taster Course!●Find out what it’s really like to be a teacher in a primary or secondary school and spend one day in school;●Learn about the different roads to teaching - full time, part time, including how you can earn while you train;●Find out about the job, e. g. teacher’s pay and the conditions of the work;●Our courses are funded(资助) by Teachers Training Agency and so only costyou ￡20.Our next courses are being held:Lincoln ( Lincolnshire) 25 to 27 June 2018Scunthorpe ( Nth Lincolnshire) 16 to 18 September 2018 Stamford (Lincolnshire) 3 to 5 December 2018 Beverley ( East Yorkshire) 21 to 23 January 2019 Boston ( Lincolnshire) 11 to 13 February 2019 Interested? For an applicahon form(中请表) and full details,Tel: 01476 512780Email:*********************.uk1．Where is this ad. from7 A．Australia. B．USA．C．Canada. D．UK.2．You might be interested in this ad. if you .A．are already a teacherB．want to be a teacher in the futureC．want to work for the Teachers Trairring AgencyD．are looking for a good school for your children3．What can you get out of this course?A．What it takes to be a good teacher.B．A place to teach in a local school.C．A quick taste of what teaching is about.D．A chance to visit different parts of the country.4．How many courses are on the way if you miss this one?A．7. B．6. C．5. D．4.5．Which of the following is true according to the ad. ?A．The course lasts continuously for five months.B．￡20 each cannot cover the cost of the course.C．The course is not open to people from other countries.D．Y ou have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try.B14、Here are two letters to George and his answers.1．According to the letters, we know that George is ______. A．a teacherB．a doctorC．a person who can give others adviceD．Bob and Alice’s friend2．The weight of Bob is ______ now.A．about 50 kg B．55 kgC．more than 55 kg D．less than 55 kg 3．Alice is worrying about ______.A．her friends B．her marks C．her height D．her weight 4．Bob should ______ according to George’s letter.A．take more exercise B．talk to his friends C．join a basketball team D．learn some French 5．George advises Alice to talk to ______ for help.A．her mother B．her teacher C．Bob’s tea cher D．Bob’s friendsCIf you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Children’s Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places, people start to fly their flags in April. Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武士) dolls around their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cake in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (红豆馅) inside.In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when they turn fifteen. It’s called quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her life. The candles stand for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2014年杭州市重点初中中考英语压轴卷六 有答案
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4．做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5．考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷I. 听力部分（25分）（摘自各中考模拟卷）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the train leave?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:25.C. At 6:50.2. Why would the man like no more cakes?A. Because he is full.B. Because he doesn't like cakes.C. Because he wants to eat some bread.3. Why is the man going to move to a new house?A. He likes loud music.B. The house here is too old.C. He wants to live in a quiet place.4. What does the man mean?A. He'll be fine.B. He's going to get down.C. He may fall down and hurt himself.5. What color was Kathy's bedroom?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Blue.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题，对话读两遍。
2014年初三中考冲刺预测试卷语文数学英语政治历史地理物理化学生物试题含答案(最后一套)全科经典9份
⑥衣带渐宽终不悔， ⑦ ⑧
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，乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。 ，化作春泥更护花。
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▲ ▲
（毛泽东《七律·长征》） （龚自珍 《
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2.下列各句中，加点成语使用不正确的一句是（3 分） A.从太空回眸我们这颗生存的星球，在变幻莫测 的白云的飘忽中，它总是散发着一种浅蓝色的绚丽，谁也 ．．．． 说不清那究竟是大海还是气晕的颜色。 B.我们的祖国山河壮丽，文学家以脍炙人口 的诗句吟咏它，绘画家以使人迷恋的丹青描绘它，摄影师以令 ．．．． 人神往的镜头记录它。 C.解放军第 302 医院感染性疾病诊疗与研究中心副主任秦恩强表示，目前没有发现 H7N9 病毒有在人际间 传播的可能，但也不能漠不关心 。 ．．．． D.时下的店名和商品名在吸收外来词时，追求时髦，哗众取宠，令人费解。这些让人看不懂的名称，只能 贻笑大方 。 ．．．． 3．下面语段中画线的三处都有语病，请把它们找出来，并加以改正。(3 分) ①近几年， 视疲劳在学生中的发病率呈急剧上升。 ②引起青少年视疲劳的原因主要有长时间过度用眼、 长期近距离学习、电脑屏幕亮度不合适等造成。③如发现眼睛不适应及时到正规医院检查，切莫不要自作 主张滥用眼药水。 4.阅读下面一段文字，完成题目。 （8 分） 打开历史的画卷，从黄河的那岸到长城的这边，繁华的唐汉到 jué（ ▲ ）起的新中国，有一盏灯 在华夏儿女的心中从未熄灭，曾有人用智慧、豪情甚至生命为她助燃，也有人在她的鼓舞下震作、拼搏、 创造！她是春天的花─—含苞欲放的渴望；她是夏天的树——生机勃勃的向往；秋季的谷穗——饱满深沉
二、理解与感悟（60 分）
（一）阅读下面诗歌，完成第 6—7 题。 （6 分）
孤
雁
杜甫 孤雁不饮啄，飞鸣声念群，谁怜一片影，相失万重云？ 望尽似犹见，哀多如更闻。野鸦无意绪，鸣噪自纷纷。 6.这首诗描写了失群的孤雁叫唤、追赶雁群的形象，其形可悯，其志可嘉。试以第二、四联中任意一联为 例，分析其表现手法与艺术效果。 （3 分） 7.全诗通过孤雁这一形象表达了诗人怎样的思想感情？（2 分） （二）阅读下面两篇文言文，完成 8—11 题。(14 分) 【乙】赵普 普少习吏事，寡学术，及为相，太祖常劝以读书。晚年手不释卷，每归私第，阖户启箧取书，读之竟 日。及次日临政，处决如流。既薨，家人发箧视之，则《论语》二十篇也。 普性深沉有岸谷，虽多忌克，而能以天下事为己任。宋初，在相位者多龌龊循默，昔刚毅果断，未有 其比。尝奏荐某人为某官，大祖不用。普明日复奏其人，亦不用。明日，普又以其人奏，太祖怒，碎裂奏 牍掷地，普颜色不变，跪而拾之以归。他日补缀旧纸，复奏如初。太祖乃悟，卒用其人。 【甲】宋太祖怕史官 宋太祖尝弹雀①于后园，有臣称有急事请见，太祖亟见之，其所奏乃常事耳。上怒，诘其故。对曰： “臣以为尚②急于弹雀。”上愈怒以柱斧柄撞其口堕两齿。其人徐俯拾齿臵于怀。上骂曰：”汝怀齿，欲 讼我耶？”对曰：“臣不能讼陛下，自当有史官书之。”上既惧又说，赐金帛慰劳之。 【注释】①弹雀：拿弹弓打小鸟。②尚：还是。 8.下列句中加点字的意义和用法相同的一项是（3 分） A.上既惧又说 /不亦说 乎 B.其所奏乃 常事耳/太祖乃 悟 ． ． ． ． C.自当有史官书之 /山间之 四时也 ． ． D.臣以为尚急于 弹雀/侍卫之臣不懈于 内 ． ． 9.用“/”为文中画波浪线的句子断句，限两处。(2 分) 上 愈 怒 以 柱 斧 柄 撞 其 口 堕 两 齿 10.用现代汉语翻译下面句子。（5 分） （1）普明日复奏其人，亦不用。（2 分） （2）上怒，诘其故。（3 分） 11．阅读文章后，你认为赵普、宋太祖分别是怎样的一个人？（4 分） （三）阅读下面的文章，完成 12—14 题。 （10 分） 伯乐就是你自己 ①慧眼识珠者为人景仰，知人善任者功德无量。然而茫茫人海之中，这样的“伯乐”却往往是可遇而 不可求的。韩愈说：“世有伯乐，然后有千里马。”我却要说：“千里马，你要做自己的伯乐!” ②美国著名心理学专家、世界潜能激励大师安东尼• 罗宾曾经在《唤醒心中的巨人》一书中指出： “每 个人身上都蕴藏着一份特殊的才能。那份才能犹如一位熟睡的巨人，等待着我们去唤醒他……上天不会亏
英语_2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷一、听短对话，回答问题（1~5题，每小题1分，6~15题，每小题1分，共25分）1. What does the woman usually have for breakfast？A．Meat B．Hamburgers C．Fruit．2. What is the woman's first name？A．Jackson B．Brown C．Angela．3. How does the woman go to school？A．On foot B．By car C．By bike．4. Where does the conversation probably take place？A．At a b B．In a shop C．At a ticket office．5. When is the art festival？A．On April 22ed B．On May 4th C．On June3rd．6. 听较长对话，回答问题6．Who want to Sanya without holiday?A．Tina's friends．B．Tina's family．C．Tina's teachers．7．How was the weather there?A．It was cold．B．It was cool．C．It was warm．8．What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A．It was long．B．It was great．C．It was tiring．听较长对话，回答问题6．Who want to Sanya without holiday？A．Tina's friends．B．Tina's family．C．Tina's teachers．7．How was the weather there？A．It was cold．B．It was cool．C．It was warm．8．What did the woman speaker think of the trip？A．It was long．B．It was great．C．It was tiring．7. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．Why does the feel tired?A．He goes to bed too late．B．He can't wear his own clothes．C．He does many chores．10．What does the woman at the end of the conversation?A．The man should wake up early．B．The man should cheer himself up．C．The man should study harder．11．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Mother and son．听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．Why does the feel tired？A．He goes to bed too late．B．He can't wear his own clothes．C．He does many chores．10．What does the woman at the end of the conversation？A．The man should wake up early．B．The man should cheer himself up．C．The man should study harder．11．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Mother and son．8. 听独白，回答问题．12．Where did the speaker go that day?A．To a restaurant．B．To a garage．C．To a village．13．What time should they meet for the party?A．At5: 55p．m B．At 6: 00p．m C．At 6: 05p．m．14．What happened to the speaker on the way to the party?A．The wallet was lost．B．The car went wrong．C．The gift was missing．15．How did the speaker feel at the end of the party?A．Funny B．Lonely C．Bad．听独白，回答问题．12．Where did the speaker go that day？A．To a restaurant．B．To a garage．C．To a village．13．What time should they meet for the party？A．At5：55p．m B．At 6：00p．m C．At 6：05p．m．14．What happened to the speaker on the way to the party？A．The wallet was lost．B．The car went wrong．C．The gift was missing．15．How did the speaker feel at the end of the party？A．Funny B．Lonely C．Bad．二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项9. The phonetic transcription of the word"paint"is______（）A /pent/B /peint/C /paint/D /pænt/10. If you _____ smoke，please go outside．（）A canB mayC mustD might11. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen．（）A aB anC theD 不填12. I am tried．This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk．（）A momentB chanceC placeD season13. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red，play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leave．（）A makeB to makeC madeD making14. I can't find my ticket．I think I must have lost_____．（）A itB oneC thisD them15. To my great surprise，the famous athlete's story______ differently in the newspapers．（）A was reportedB reportedC was reportingD reports16. In summer, milk will quickly go bad ______ it is put into a fridge.A thoughB unlessC becauseD once17. I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.（）A whoB whomC thatD what18. Of the two shirts，I'd like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap．（）A cheapestB cheaperC more expensiveD most expensive19. The boats take different routes，but they all____ in the same place．（）A give upB clear upC end upD make up20. It's hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide．（）A what they were able to findB what were they able to findC how they were able to findD how were they able to find21. After Steven sent some e-mails，he______ surfing the Internet．（）A startsB has startedC will startD started22. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break．（）A againstB amongC betweenD during23. --What about having a drink？--_______．（）A Help yourselfB Never mindC You're rightD Good idea三、完形填空（共1小题，计15分）24. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside．Jessica's mother, （1）________worked at the day care centre, was watching her．Suddenly Jessica（2）________and disappeared．Jessica's mother cried and ran to her．The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always（3）________it．But children had moved the rock．（4）________ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well．Jessica's mother ran to a phone and called 911for（5）________．Men from the fire department arrived．They （6）________hat Jessica was about 20feet down in the well．Then they told Jessica'a parents their （7）________．"We can't go down into the well"they said, "It's so small．So we are going to dig a h ole （8）________well．We'll dig down about 20feet．Then we'll dig a tunnel（通道） across to Jessica．When we reach her, we'll bring her through the tunnel．Then we'll b ring her up through our（9）________．"The men began to gig the hole on a Wednesday morning．Two days later, on Friday morni ng, they were（10）________digging．And Jessica McClure was still in the well．All over the world people waited for news of Jessica．They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue（营救）on TV．Everyone（11）________ the little girl in the well． At 8: 00p．m．On Friday, the men（12）________reached Jessica and brought her up from the well．Then doctors rushed her to the ho spital．Jessica was badly injured but she was still（13）________．A doctor at the hospital said, "Jessica is lucky she is very（14）________．She's not going to remember this very well．"Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well．But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget（15）________After Jessica's rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well．On the cover he wrote, "To Jessica, with love from al of us．"（1）A sheB whoC whomD which（2）A fellB sleptC stoopedD rose（3）A brokeB hidC coveredD opened（4）A B C If D When（5）A adviceB moneyC helpD information（6）A promisedB discoveredC hopedD agreed（7）A dreamB studyC lessonD plan（8）A next toB along withC far fromD out of（9）A wellB tunnelC holeD yard（10）A stillB alreadyC alwaysD almost（11）A looked afterB worried aboutC made friends withD stayed away from（12）A immediatelyB usuallyC quicklyD finally（13）A aloneB asleepC aliveD afraid（14）A youngB popularC cleverD pretty（15）A itB themC himD us四、阅读理解（共3小题，计30分．其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）25. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项．1 I{'}ve been working as a professional clown（小丑）for nearly two years．Before that, I was an actor for nine years．I was never famous, but I w as quite successful!I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laug h．What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick chileren in hospital to laugh and smile．When you laug h, your mind and body relax．Clearly, people who laugh more don{'}t have as many colds or other problems!Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too．It isn{'}t an easy job．Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry ．But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on．I don{'}t earn much mone y as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave, wonderful patients．2 I became a laughter yoga（瑜伽）teacher more than two years ago．Before that, I was a dentist!My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up．Now I still improve people{'}s health, but everything else is completely different．Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isn{'}t"magic"．It doesn{'}t prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you b eautiful．But did you know that is{'}t an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole bo dy when you laugh!Sometimes I worked with famous people．It{'}s true that being rich can be stressful!Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings．Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more cr eative（1）According to the passage，we can see that both writers________．A have changed their jobs B． C feel unhappy at work. D are looking for jobs．（2）The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that________．A he has had a disease for two years．B he needs a much easier job．C he wants to be a successful man.D he wishes to help people．（3）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that________．A they are always richB． C they like funny people D．（4）The underlined part"fed up"is closest in meaning to________．A interested B． C disappointedD．（5）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as________．A happy moments to learn from other people．B great chances to make themselves wel l known．C rich expensive of acting on the stage．D good ways of making people h appy and healthy．26. How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Ca n you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your finge rs? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world．But scientist s have discovered that it is not true．People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers．In the U nited States, people think begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick o ut．They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb（拇指）to count to five．Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten．In China, people co unt by using different finger positions．In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand．Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers．Some languages have only a few words for numbers, a nd others have no words for numbers．A group of scientists studied aboriginal（土著的）people in Australia．These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers．They don't even have word for numbers．However, they are still able to understand different idea s about numbers．In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered t hat people of the Piraha tribe（部落） in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers such as"one"or"three．"．They a re not able to say"five trees"or"ten trees"but can say"some trees, ""more trees, "or"many tree s．"Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to cou nt, "but here is a group that does not count．They could learn, but is't not useful in their cult ure, so they've never picked it up．"Although all humans are able to understand quantities（数量）, not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting．Number words in a c ertain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives．Now we know th at people have different ideas about numbers and math, too．（1）The writer begins with the four questions in order to________．A make a surveyB．B tell a story D．（2）What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U．S．and China？________A People from China count much faster than people from the U． C People of different c ultures may use different ways of finger counting． D People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting． S ．B．（3）Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians？________A They have only a few words for numbers．B They have hand movements to stand for numbers．C They can only count to five on their fingers．D They can understand d ifferent ideas about numbers．（4）The study of the Piraha tribe shows that________A people all over the world know how to count．B People of the tribe have words for n umber．C Some groups of people are not smart enough to count．D Counting is no t useful in the culture of the tribe．（5）What is the main idea of the passage？________A people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math．B Chin ese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans．C In some aboriginal culture，people don't even know how to count． D Some languages don't have number words bec ause people don't need numbers．27. 下面文章中有五处（第56-60题）需要添加小标题．请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题．选项中有一项是多余项．A．Places to Stay B．Places to Visit C．WeatherD．Shopping E．History F．Restaurants五、词语填空（共1小题，计10分）28. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）．on first give change it letter while because cheap fastThe British love sending text messa ges．They send more than 2.5billion every month．And most people now understand the la nguage of text，with its numbers and missing （61）________．In fact，when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article"in txt"，his teacher （62）________ him"C+4f4t"（"C+for effort"）．Although texting（发短信） is a （63）________ way of staying in touch with your friends，it can also bring problems．In 2005，a British teenager became the （64）________ person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉溺） to text messaging．In one year，the nineteen-year-old spent about￡4，500 （65）________ texts．For some people，text messaging has （66）________ their lives．For example，James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting compet itions and TV shows．He's the world's （67）________ texter and recently set a new world record （68）________ he was appearing on Australian TV．He texted："The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwat er fish in the world．In reality they seldom attack a human．"（69）________ took him 67seconds．James sends a lot of text messages-about 2，500a month．But he doesn't get big bills （70）________ he works for a large mobile phone company!六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）29. This kind of thing only happens in films，not in r________ life．30. Your mother's or father's brother is your u________．31. It is p________ to say"thank you"when someone has helped you．32. He s________ his old car for＄5，000yesterday．He wants to buy a new one．33. Did she enjoy h________ at the party last weekend？34. The girls were r________ their bikes around the lake while the boys were running．35. We often work t________ as a team in English classes．36. I'm very s________ for using your computer without asking．37. After he finished high school，my brother went to c________ for further education．38. She is t________ years old now and next year she will be fourteen．七、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）39. 假设你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑．请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助．注意：1．邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容．2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）．参考词汇：考试不及格 fail the exam 熬夜 stay up lateHi Nancy，How are you？Hope you're well．________I'm ready looking forward to receiving your reply soon．Love，Li Ping．2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. B10. C11. C12. A13. B14. A15. A16. B17. C18. B19. C20. C21. D22. D23. D24. BACDCBDACABDCAB25. ADBDD26. BCDDA27. A,F,D,B,C28. letters,gave,cheap,first,on,changed,fastest,while,It,because29. eal30. ncle31. olite32. old33. erself34. iding35. together36. orry37. ollege38. hirteen39. I have a problem and need your help．I failed math exam yesterday．My mom was really mad with me．In order to do better next time，I stayed up late last night to do my math homework．Since I didn't get enough sleep，I felt sleepy this morning．My teacher noticed it．She came up and asked what was wrong with me，but I didn't tell her the truth．What should I do？Can you give me some advice？。
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市杭州风帆中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市杭州风帆中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test.—Wow! He made such great ________.A．mistakes B．decisions C．progress D．trouble2、—What about the fire happened yesterday?—Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been ______________ by the villagers.A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put out3、We will have to operate _______ his eyes.A．to B．for C．on D．in4、--How can I get some ________ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鳌亚洲论坛)?--Why not search the Internet?A．information B．experience C．practice5、Zhu Zhiwen used to be usual farmer . But now he isunusual singer, he can play piano very well.A．a, a , the B．an, a, the C．a, an, the D．the, a, an6、On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a7、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us.- ________. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.A．I'm OK B．I'm afraid not C．I disagree D．Y ou're welcome8、—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Where have you been?—Well, I ________ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.A．have stayed B．stayed C．had stayed D．was staying9、Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in10、---Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.---Yes. As a student, we should study hard.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instructionⅡ. 完形填空11、Five frogs (青蛙) were sitting on a stone. Four of the frogs decided to jump off. How many frogs were 1 on the stone? The answer was 2 . The four decided to jump off. That did not mean they 3 did it.This is a typical 4 we have heard before. It is also true for 5 . Have you ever made a 6 like the jumping off? I have done that many times. It might be when I was lying in bed. I decided to get up, 7 30 minutes later, I was still lying there. It might also be when I decided to lose weight. In my mind, I was already 8 less. However, my actions 9 reflected that decision. I still ate lots of snacks.Giving ourselves time to 10 can prevent us from taking action. So don’t think too much. We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.1．A．noticed B．left C．found2．A．one B．four C．five3．A．slowly B．firstly C．actually4．A．story B．reason C．result5．A．us B．him C．her6．A．choice B．mistake C．decision7．A．if B．but C．or8．A．working B．smoking C．eating9．A．sometimes B．never C．often10．A．think B．discuss C．relaxⅢ. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
【中考冲刺】2023年浙江省舟山市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年浙江省舟山市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A little time you spare for others makes a big difference.Alva was a driver who came to pick me up for a three-hour drive because I needed to go to a new workplace. ____1____ we were driving, he started to tell me his story. He____2____ that since the pandemic (疫情), he had to change jobs. He now had to spend six days a week in a town with more work, ____3____ his family.During the talk, I kept the ____4____ of his hometown, “Nah Bok” in my heart by chance. He mentioned that on his only day ____5____, he would take three different buses for a ____6____ of five hours there and back so he could have time with his family.His story reminded me of my own. My father worked away when I was young. Sometimes for weeks or months at a time, I remember us kids back then, ____7____ our turns to have just a couple of minutes on the phone with him.After two hours into our drive, when I saw a ____8____ saying “Nah Bok”, I asked him if that was where his family lived. He said,“Yes, it is about 5 kilometers down the road.”I said, “Why don’t we ____9____ and say hello?” He looked at me like I was_____10_____ or joking. I repeated it seriously. He clearly didn’t want to get in any trouble. He was uncertain and asked if I was sure. After all, it would take us half an hour more than expected. I was _____11_____ sure. What was 30 minutes out of _____12_____ day when this man had to spend five hours getting home each time?As we _____13_____, his wife was chatting on the side of the road with her mother. Seeing Alva coming nearer, she was so _____14_____ and called all of their children out cheerfully. I got to hear a little bit about each of their lives.Slow down and listen to people’s _____15_____. Take time when you can to give a gift to somebody else, even if it’s just your time.1．A．Because B．Although C．As D．Until 2．A．suggested B．shared C．requested D．asked 3．A．different from B．ready for C．proud of D．away from 4．A．tradition B．introduction C．name D．position 5．A．off B．down C．out D．over 6．A．piece B．total C．group D．number 7．A．making B．showing C．deciding D．waiting 8．A．sign B．mark C．symbol D．point 9．A．trade B．plan C．stop D．invite 10．A．kind B．sick C．angry D．crazy 11．A．normally B．completely C．luckily D．mainly 12．A．my B．his C．her D．their 13．A．got up B．got close C．got on D．got back 14．A．satisfied B．relaxed C．excited D．nervous 15．A．hobbies B．stories C．discussions D．descriptions 二、阅读单选16．Which of the following does not belong to e-waste?A．An old computer.B．A used book.C．A broken smartphone.D．A waste TV set.17．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．E-waste does little harm to the environment.B．E-waste can’t be collected or recycled for its worthlessness.C．The world’s e-waste in 2030 will be twice as much as that in 2014.D．People should always buy new electronics instead of fixing broken ones up. 18．What’s the main purpose of this passage?A．To get valuable things in e-waste.B．To stop producing electronics.C．To fight against water pollution.D．To call for e-waste recycling.You won’t find Coen Cadinha with a game controller in his hand.“I’ve never been into video games. I know kids at my age want to play all day. But I want to make money,” the 14-year-old boy from Honolulu, Hawaii, told the local news website KHON2.“When I was 13, I was trying to think about how to get a job. But I was too young, I couldn’t get a working permit（许可证）. I thought, well, why not start my own business？”Then, Coen decided to sell his own packs of candies at farmers’ markets. To start a business, he needs lots of preparations. “I called and emailed a lot of people and waited for replies. I was told to get liability insurance（责任保险）and a tax（税务）license. So the following week, I asked my mom to take me to the building across from Iolani Palace. I got my tax license. I called several insurance companies to get liabilit insurance. I also got permission through State Farm.”Then, Big Boy Sweets was born.When he wasn’t doing homework, the Kaiser High School teenager spent his free time packaging different kinds of candies. “At my first market,” he said, “I sold out in four hours.”After that experience, Coen decided to make his business bigger. He now makes and packages his own sauces, cookies, and popcorn.He said he made hundreds of dollars each month, which has helped support his family.“I’m now thinking of a vending machine（自动售货机）of sweets. I don’t know if that’s possible, but I’ve never seen a small business open their own vending machine. That’s something I look forward to,” he said.19．The underlined phrase “Big Boy Sweets” refers to the name of ________A．a video game B．Coen’s small business C．Coen’s school club D．the vending machine20．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.A．how Coen started his business B．when Coen’s business got permission C．why Coen wanted to make money D．where Coen received his license 21．What is the right order of the following statements?①Coen came up with the idea of starting his own business.①Coen sold sauces,cookies and popcorn.①Coen sold out his candies at his first market.①Coen waited for replies after calling and emailing many people.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①22．According to the last paragraph,Coen plans to ________ next.A．sell more kinds of products B．open a bigger sweet storeC．sell his products in a vending machine D．make his own vending machinesHave you ever been in a difficult situation when you didn’t know what to do? Life can be full of challenges: starting a new school, getting along with your classmates or not doing as well as you had hoped on a test. Everyone faces difficulties, but it doesn’t matter. By learning to be more resilient, you can deal with life’s ups and downs more easily.What is resilience?Resilience can mean feeling better quickly after a difficult experience, trying your best to do everything or staying strong inside. It is something you learn as you grow. The more challenges you overcome, the more resilient you will be next time.Clare Balding, a writer, believes resilience helps you grow stronger, braver, kinder and happier. She says, “There are always times when we mess things up, say the wrong thing and wish we could put it right. The difficulty is learning how to pick yourself up and keep going.”Why does resilience matter?Resilience is like having a superpower. It helps you take healthy risks, like trying a new sport or trying out for the school play. It can make you more curious（好奇的）and confident.. When bad things happen, it’s natural to feel upset,confused or worried. Being resilient helps you to understand that you haven’t failed or done anything wrong. It can help you turn the experience into something you can learn from.How can you be more resilient?Healthy relationships with family, friends and pets help to build resilience. Sharing your worries is also important.When things aren’t going well, try to focus on your good qualities and stay positive. Remember a time when you overcame fear or nervous to achieve something and you felt proud of yourself.Sleep is also a great way to get rid of（摆脱）stress. When things don’t work out well, try getting some good sleep first.23．From the passage, we know that resilience ________.A．helps you keep you away from challengesB．makes you afraid of having a new school lifeC．helps you solve the problems in life more easilyD．makes you grow sadder and more nervous when in trouble24．Which of the following can be the best to put into the ________?A．Being curious and confident also helps you a lotB．Good things always bring out your resilience insideC．It’s useless to be resilient in a difficult situationD．Resilience also makes it easier to accept difficult feelings25．Which of the following ways is not good for her when Lisa meets difficulties? A．Talking about her worries with other people.B．Forgetting all the fear or nervous she overcame.C．Having a good sleep when things don’t work out well.D．Developing healthy relationships with her family and friends.26．Which can be the best title for the passage?A．Learning to be Resilient B．Being Stronger and BraverC．Picking Yourself Up D．Getting Rid of StressUnless you don’t like cookies, you’ll pick the plate with three cookies instead of two.Being able to tell more from less is one of the most basic math talents. And it’s one that a surprising number of animals have. A robin（知更鸟）will pick the piece of wood with more mealworms. A salamander（蝾螈）will pick the box with more fruit flies.Animals will even pick more of something when it means they get less in all. Horses, for example, will go for three tiny apples over two much larger ones.But animals do not have math class - why would they need to count?Being able to know the larger of two groups is useful to animals in lots of ways. It helps them pick the tree with more food, or run to the larger group of friends for protection. For example, if a shark comes, a fish in a group of 40 is less likely to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish makes a decision between two groups, it’s better to join the larger one.Many animals can also do a simple form of counting, finding out how many of something there is. Even animals we don’t usually think of as smart can tell the difference between one, two, and three. Fish and honeybees can be trained to get through a maze（迷宫）by choosing turns marked by a certain number of dots（点）-to find the way out, they have to count.Some animals, including pigeons, parrots, crows, and mice, can count much higher than three. A pigeon（鸽子）can learn to peck（啄）a piece of wood 24 times -no more, no less-to get a treat. It can even remember its place and continue counting if stopped. 27．Paragraph 2 and 3 are mainly about the animals’ ability to ________.A．peck wood 24 times B．get through a maze C．tell more from less D．do a simple form of counting28．How is the ability to tell more from less useful to animals according to Paragraph 5?①It helps them enjoy more food.①It helps them make more friends.①It helps them stay safe from danger. ①It helps them get more treats.A．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①29．From the example of the pigeon in the last paragraph, we can infer（推断）that________.A．pigeons can only count up to three B．pigeons learn to peck wood for treats C．pigeons can continue pecking when stopped D．pigeons are much smarter than we think 30．The passage is mainly about ________ .A．why some animals are good at counting B．how animals develop their basic math talentsC．animals’ ability to count and remember numbers D．the difference in the math talents between humans and animals三、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟卷七 有答案 压轴 冲刺
2014中考英语命题比赛双向细目表2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案画在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有1分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
I 听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many kilos of apples does the woman buy?(原创)A. ThreeB. TwoC. Five2. What does the woman think of the science test? (原创)A. DifficultB. EasyC. boring3. Before what time should the man be at the train station? (原创)A. 2:20 pm.B. 1:50 pm.C. 2:50 pm.4. What’s the weather like now?（原创）A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy5. Why was Julia late? (原创)A. Because of the heavy traffic.B. Because she had no car.C. Because her car was broken.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6-8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷分类汇编：完形填空
2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷分类汇编完形填空2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷(一)一、完形填空It was a hot spring day. I went into a local store to buy my son a shirt.After I left the store，I got in my car but had to __1__ to pull out because of all the cars lined up at the red stop light. I __2__ my car window and saw something on the pavement. A single butterfly(蝴蝶)was crazily fluttering(扇动)its wings but not getting off the __3__.It was right in front of a truck's tire too. Without __4__ I got out of my car，held my hand up so the truck driver wouldn't __5__ forward，and bent down to look at the butterfly. One of its __6__ was stuck in what looked like soda. I lifted its leg up and suddenly it was __7__.I opened my hands and up it flew towards the shining sun. My own eyes shined brighter and my own heart felt __8__ as I watched it.Now a lot of people might __9__ why I would step out into __10__ like that to save a single butterfly. All I can say is that my __11__ was guiding me at that moment. And __12__ I was done，I felt more like my true self than I had all day.The __13__ is that the closer you are to the Earth，the closer you come to Heaven. The more love you __14__ on this Earth，the more love you take with you to Heaven.__15__ your days with grace，goodness，and love then. And your heart will feel as light as a butterfly.()1.A.wait B．leave C．stay D．stop()2.A.kept up with B．made use of C．looked out of D．took care of ()3.A.floor B．ground C．car D．truck()4.A.saying B．shouting C．thinking D．knowing()5.A.move B．carry C．travel D．change()6.A.arms B．hands C．legs D．feet()7.A.safe B．free C．fresh D．alive()8.A.bigger B．smaller C．heavier D．lighter()9.A.wonder B．doubt C．trust D．explain()10.A.heat B．rain C．trouble D．traffic()11.A.heart B．teacher C．car D．dream()12.A.until B．when C．if D．unless()13.A.idea B．answer C．truth D．example()14.A.share B．bring C．receive D．believe()15.A.Decide B．Build C．Compare D．Fill答案：ACBCA CBDAD ABCAD2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷(二)一、完形填空Christmas was coming. The whole family spent Christmas morning exchanging gifts.I had bought my baby sister Melissa a toy cat at the local dollar store.When she __1__ it，I was happy that she liked it.Melissa also had a gift for me.__2__ a smile she tried to control，she __3__ the package to me.“For you，” she said.“What is it？” asked Mom.I pulled back the paper to __4__ the gift to the rest of the family—one red Barbie car—Melissa's favorite toy.Words __5__ me.I looked back and forth between the gift she'd given me and the __6__ toy cat I'd given her.Melissa loved that car more than all her other toys.I was wondering __7__ she was parting(舍弃)with what she likes.Realizing Melissa was __8__ her favorite toy，Mom spoke up，“Honey，you don't really have to give her your car.I'll take you shopping for __9__ else later.”Melissa's face squared，“No，Mom.I want her to __10__ it.”I felt surprised and said，“Lissa，really，you don't have to.This is nice of you，but you should __11__ it.”She said，“I loved that car… __12__ I want you to have it.” Then she jumped up and gave me a quick hug.And there it was.In that moment I knew Melissa wasn't giving me a __13__；she was giving me her heart.Christmas wasn't about parties or presents or getting things.Christmas was about __14__.And I would never be too __15__ for that.()1.A.noticed B．found C．designed D．opened()2.A.With B．Upon C．To D．As()3.A.lent B．handed C．carried D．moved()4.A.offer B．show C．match D．see()5.A.failed B．struck C．lost D．missed()6.A.lovely B．special C．small D．cheap()7.A.how B．why C．what D．when()8.A.looking for B．making up C．giving away D．turning down ()9.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing()10.A.have B．value C．enjoy D．take()11.A.buy B．change C．keep D．forget()12.A.since B．while C．and D．but()13.A.cat B．surprise C．toy D．pleasure()14.A.love B．hope C．dream D．trust()15.A.tall B．young C．smart D．old答案：DABBA DBCAA CDCAD2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷(三)一、完形填空I remember starting a new job and working with a guy named Randy.I don't know what his __1__ was，but for some reason he didn't like me—and he __2__ me to know it.Once I returned from vacation and a friend told me，“Boy，Sean，if you only __3__ what Randy has been saying about you，you'd better __4__ your back.”There were times I wanted to beat the guy，__5__ I somehow managed to keep my cool and ignore him.__6__ he insulted(侮辱)me，I made it a personal challenge to treat him well in return.I had faith that things would __7__ in the end if I acted this way.In a matter of a few months things began to __8__.Randy could see that I wasn't going to play his game and began to lighten up.He even told me one time，“I've tried to __9__ you，but you won't take offense.”After being at the company for about a year，we developed a__10__ and gained respect(尊重)for each other.Had I reacted to his attacks，I'm __11__ we wouldn't be friends today.I'm also sure that at least one of us would have __12__ a few teeth.Often all it takes is one person to create a __13__.The fact is，we can't control __14__ that happens to us.We can't control how others might __15__ us.But there is one thing we can control: how we deal with what happens to us.And that is what matters!()1.A.interest B．problem C．hope D．method()2.A.asked B．wanted C．allowed D．hoped()3.A.knew B．repeated C．received D．believed()4.A.see B．feel C．notice D．watch()5.A.and B．or C．but D．so()6.A.Whatever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．However()7.A.work out B．take out C．turn out D．come out()8.A.move B．stop C．appear D．change()9.A.reach B．hurt C．leave D．please()10.A.habit B．topic C．friendship D．plan()11.A.sure B．glad C．clear D．sorry()12.A.got B．grown C．increased D．missed()13.A.chance B．situation C．friendship D．subject()14.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing()15.A.treat B．like C．hate D．control答案：BBADC CADBC ADCCA2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷(四)一、完形填空Jane Goodall is thought to be the world's mostwell-known expert on chimpanzees(黑猩猩)．When Jane Goodall was a little more than a year old，herfather gave her a toy animal，which was a bigchimpanzee！Why did Jane's father __1__ a chimp?It was 1935.A baby chimpanzee was born at the LondonZoo.Jane's parents __2__ the news about the little chimp named Jubilee.__3__ was it such a big event？Before then，all the zoo's chimps had been born in the wild in Africa.Jane's toy chimp was named Jubilee，too.__4__ Jubilee was so real-looking，some people thought that the chimp was too __5__ for a baby girl.Jubilee might give little Jane bad dreams.__6__ they were wrong.Jane loved Jubilee and __7__ the toy wherever she went.As a very young child，Jane Goodall had no __8__ that she would spend most of her life among real chimpanzees.But that's what she did.The chimps that Jane came to __9__ did not live in a zoo.They roamed(漫游)free in the __10__ of eastern Africa.Over time，the chimps began to treat Jane like just another chimp.Because the chimps __11__ her，Jane Goodall was able to learn more about these amazing __12__ than anybody had before.She saw how chimp mothers __13__ their babies.She saw how chimps worked and played together.She learned how chimps showed happiness，fear，anger，and sadness.Most __14__ of all，Jane Goodall proved to the world how __15__ humans and chimpanzees are.()1.A.advise B．choose C．introduce D．require()2.A.understood B．spread C．checked D．reported()3.A.Why B．How C．When D．What()4.A.Until B．Unless C．If D．Because()5.A.scary B．boring C．long D．special()6.A.But B．So C．And D．Or()7.A.bought B．took C．received D．gave()8.A.choice B．opinion C．idea D．wonder()9.A.imagine B．know C．train D．raise()10.A.parks B．villages C．cities D．forests()11.A.promised B．accepted C．disliked D．forgot()12.A.plants B．places C．animals D．stories()13.A.cared for B．looked up C．took over D．turned down ()14.A.difficult B．important C．popular D．natural()eful B．amazing C．similar D．common答案：BCADA ABCBD BCABC2021年浙江省英语中考考前热点冲刺练习卷(五)一、完形填空Whenever I said something like “Dad，my friend makes me so mad”，without fail Dad would come back with，“Now come on，Sean！No one can make you mad __1__ you let them.In fact，it's your __2__.You choose to be mad.”Or if I said “My new biology teacher is the __3__.I'm never going to learn a thing”，Dad would say，“Why don't you go to your teacher and give him some __4__？If you don't learn biology，Sean，it's __5__ own fault，not your teacher's.”He was always making sure that I never blamed(责备)anyone else for the way I acted.__6__，my mom let me blame other people and things for my __7__，or I might have turned out crazy.I often shouted back，“You're __8__，Dad！I didn't choose to be mad.She MADE，MADE，MADE me mad.Just get off my back and __9__ me alone.”You see，Dad's __10__ that you are responsible(负责的)for your life was hard medicine for me as a teenager.But，as I __11__，I see the wisdom in what he was doing.He __12__ me to learn that there are two types of __13__ in this world—those who take responsibility for their lives and those who blame；those who make it __14__ and those who get happened to.Being proactive(积极的)is the most important habit in our life.We should say，“I am the captain of my life.I can __15__ my attitude.I'm responsible for my own happiness or unhappiness.”()1.A.if B．when C．unless D．because ()2.A.opinion B．choice C．life D．future ()3.A.oldest B．youngest C．best D．worst ()4.A.suggestions B．presents C．flowers D．questions ()5.A.my B．your C．his D．her()6.A.Finally B．Hopefully C．Luckily D．Sadly ()7.A.chances B．problems C．methods D．decisions ()8.A.right B．wrong C．smart D．foolish ()9.A.take B．turn C．leave D．allow ()10.A.idea B．plan C．dream D．hope ()11.A.turn on B．take down C．put away D．grow up ()12.A.ordered B．forced C．wanted D．invited ()13.A.teachers B．students C．habits D．people ()14.A.happen B．come C．appear D．go()15.A.create B．develop C．choose D．invent 答案：CBDAB CBBCA DCDAC。