2020高考英语一轮选修七Unit3复习题及答案解析
2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 3 Under the sea单元作业(21页word版含有答案解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 3 Under the sea单元作业Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．adj.每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴2．vt. 当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据3．n. 住所；住宿4．n. 岸；海滨5．vi.& vt. 逃避；逃跑；逃离6．vt. 拖；拉；扯annualwitnessaccommodationshorefleedrag7．adv. 其间；同时8．vt. 催促，极力主张9．vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃10．n. 关系；血缘关系；交往11．n. 目标，靶，受批评的对象12．vi. 映射，反射vt.& vi. 思考13．adj. 纯的；纯洁的14．adj. 意识到的；知道的15．adj. 生动的，鲜明的meantimeurgeabandonrelationshiptargetreflectpureawarevivid16．adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的17．adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的18．vt.& vi. 恐吓；受惊吓19．adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅湿的20．n. 养老金；退休金narrowscareshallowpensionⅡ.重点短语扫描1．in the 在此期间；与此同时2．be/become of 对……知道、明白；意识到……3．(be) to death 吓死了4．draw 靠近5．Hold 阻挡6．help (...) 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难7．upside 上下翻转meantimeawarescarednearupoutdown8．Sort 整理；分类；收拾9．at 瞄准10．be to do sth. 正要做某事aimaboutⅢ.课文原句突破1．The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours surrounding me—purples，reds，oranges，yellows，blues and greens.[信息提取]be/become aware of意识到，明白，知道。
【人教版】2020高考英语一轮选练编题Unit3Underthesea(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3李仕才考点规范练(选修7Unit 3)【短文语法填空】Many teachers believe that hands-on experience is the 1. (good) way to learn.A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test.They 2. (success) designed and built a robot for discovering unexplored mines 3. the bottom of the sea.Students made the robot 4. (answer) a challenge from the U.S.Department of Defense.The students recently tested the underwater vehicle 5. (call) Perseus Ⅱin a 95-meter-long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology.The robot costs about $15,000 to build.The students use a video game control to direct 6.(it) movements in the tank.What’s more,devices known as Japters 7.(able) the robot to go up,down and toward its target in the water.Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable.Perseus Ⅱ also has 8. set of lasers(激光),which are used to measure the size of an object.The robot is the creation of five undergraduate students.For over six months,they worked up 9. 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus Ⅱ.DeLorme supervised the project from 10. (begin) to end.He says the specialized requirements of robots were demanding.【解题导语】本文通过事实证明:亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习人教全国版精练：选修七 Unit 3 课下语篇提能练 含答案
选修七Unit 3 课下语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解AAccommodation at University College Cork, IrelandOn-campus AccommodationUCC Campus accommodation is more than just a place to eat and sleep — it provides social, cultural and sporting shops and the chance to develop friendships that will last a lifetime.Our accommodation services are divided into our two areas of operation, one being the safe, modern accommodation for those studying during the academic year.The other one is the excellent summer accommodation for holiday or summer course visitors who are seeking what is a very special environment to stay in with every modern convenience but dipped in history and the atmosphere of one of Europe's oldest and most highly regarded universities.Rental HousingThis is where the student lives with a family and 1～5 other students and you get your breakfast, evening meal and light supper.Rates are available for both single and shared rooms, five days or seven-day board.Prices are set and no landlady can charge over this agreed rate.This is a very economical and safe accommodation option and particularly well suited to freshmen.Lists of landladies are available free from the Accommodation Office by post, fax and email.Shared Student HousingAvailable rooms are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year.Updated lists of them are provided daily.Lifetime friendship is easily developed here.Living with a LandlordUsually this provides more mature students with a high standard of accommodation at reasonable rents, usually a little below the market price.Vacancies are advertised in the Accommodation Office throughout the year.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了供大学生选择的一些住宿信息。
2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版选修7-精装版
教学资料范本2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修7-精装版编辑：__________________时间：__________________【精选】20xx最新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea达标巩固练（含解析）新人教版选修7李仕才***阅读理解.You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人).Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 20xx, and returned to WeChat in 20xx, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, the New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice.“Her incredible learn ing ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice, ” Liu Jinchang, a researcher atHigh-tech Research and Development Center under theMinistry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, the New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a “Samantha”, the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况, 列举了微信上的聊天程序大受欢迎, IBM的人工智能程序能成为顾问, 但是目前这种程序主要应用在智能手机上, 人们期待它将来可以在手机以外的地方使用.1. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. She became a best seller.B. She became very powerful.C. She became a money maker.D. She became very popular.【解析】选D.推理判断题.根据第二段中Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily可知, 她在微信上大受欢迎, 很多中国年轻人都喜欢与她聊天, 故选D.2. Which of the following can Xiaoice do?A. Do housework.B. Spread messages.C. Identify various photos.D. Read news to her users.【解析】选C.细节理解题.根据第三段中her ability to identify photos and send emojis可知, 她有能力分辨照片和发送表情符号, 故选C.’s chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?A. Microsoft.B. IBM.C. Apple.D. Amazon.【解析】选B.细节理解题.根据第四段中IBM’s latestartificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant可知, IBM的最新人工智能程序可以作为学术顾问, 故选B.4. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Chatbots will be applied to cars soon.B. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.D. The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.【解析】选B.推理判断题.根据最后一段中These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, 可知, 人们期待这些程序除了应用在智能手机上, 也能应用在电视、汽车、起居室等地, 所以目前是主要应用在智能手机上, 故选B.***语法填空.The British have many traditions but there is nothing more typical than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention ofafternoon tea __2__ turned tea drinking into __3__ popular hobby.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __7__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __8__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __9__ (enjoy) a plate of delicious treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __10__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “there are fewhours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea” . I'm sure once you try it, you will agree.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文.喝下午茶是最为典型的英式传统.浓郁的茶香配上精致、美味的各色茶点让品饮下午茶成为了一件很惬意的事情.本文介绍了下午茶的起源、历史、发展、现状及受欢迎程度.1．with 考查介词.此处为“with＋名词＋过去分词”的复合结构用法，在句中作状语.2．that 考查强调句型.分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句型，“the invention of afternoon tea”是被强调部分，故填that.3．a 考查冠词.a popular hobby “一个受欢迎的业余爱好”，此处用不定冠词a表示泛指.5．was designed 考查动词的时态和语态.该空在定语从句中充当谓语，design与作主语的关系词之间是被动关系，且由“originally”“dates back to the 1840s”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态.6．fashionable 考查词性转换.修饰其后的名词短语social occasion，作定语，用形容词.7．popularity 考查词性转换.该空充当介词in的宾语，所以用名词.8．Although/While/Though 考查连词.分析句意可知，句子中存在让步的逻辑关系，所以应用连词Although，While或Though来引导让步状语从句.9．to enjoy 考查非谓语动词.此处为动词不定式在句中充当目的状语.10．being asked 考查非谓语动词.动词avoid后需接动名词作宾语，并且ask和you之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动名词的被动式being asked.***完形填空.She said that God must not have wanted my daughter to __11__ him，as he left her with a __12__.She went on to say that __13__ with these kisses were always surrounded by angels.I was astonished.What a __14__，more loving approach to someone with a problem!My daughter will __15__ this year from High School.She is beautiful.Her early years were spent in and out of__16__.Finally the tumor was removed，because it __17__ her vision.It is not noticeable __18__ in the bright sun.She spent this year as the dance scholar for our school.She danced for 4 years on our dancedrill team.She had __19__ many scholarships.Her life is wonderful.The woman in the mall made me a better parent.Perhaps，this __20__ will help make someone else a better parent，too.1．A.noticeable B．bearableC．recognized D．accepted2．A.colour B．weightC．size D．width3．A.One day B．Every timeC．Later D．Recently4．A.make B．helpC．tell D．hold5．A.exact B．appropriateC．rude D．practical6．A.learned B．broughtC．considered D．taught7．A.qualities B．principlesC．questions D．opinions8．A.party B．officeC．mall D．meeting9．A.approached B．saw C．appreciated D．called 10．A.now B．laterC．again D．quickly 11．A.understand B．leave C．hate D．remember 12．A.scar B．kiss C．mark D．sign 13．A.mothers B．godsC．faces D．babies 14．A.stranger B．cleverer C．kinder D．happier 15．A.develop B．succeed C．graduate D．improve 16．A.hospitals B．schools C．illness D．sight 17．A.blocked B．stopped C．injured D．deepened 18．A.despite B．except C．although D．because 19．A.given B．proved C．left D．received 20．A.lesson B．story C．adventure D．tumor【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文.一个陌生人的暖心话语使作者在女儿的问题上成为了更好的家长，她希望这个故事能够使其他的父母也成为更好的家长.1．A 考查形容词辨析.根据前面的“At fi rst it was small”可知，此处应指血管瘤刚开始很小，几乎不能被注意到.A项意为“明显的”，符合语境.B项意为“可忍受的”；C项意为“公认的，经过验证的”；D项意为“可接受的”，均与语境不符.故选A项.2．C 考查名词辨析.上文提到，刚开始，血管瘤很小，几乎不能被注意到；由“After five months”可知，此处与上文形成对比，指五个月后，血管瘤长到硬币那样大.C项意为“大小，尺寸”，符合语境.A项意为“颜色”；B项意为“重量”；D项意为“宽度”，均与语境不符.故选C项.3．B 考查状语从句.根据语境可知，此处指每次“我”带她出去玩的时候；分析句子结构可知，空格处引导时间状语从句，every time意为“每当……的时候”，可引导时间状语从句，符合题意，而其他三项无此用法.故选B项.4．D 考查动词辨析.根据语境可知，此处指人们看到“我”的女儿总是无法停下他们的评论.D项意为“停下”，符合语境.故选D 项.5．B 考查形容词辨析.由语境可知，此处指“我”从没想出一个适当的回应给这些人.B项意为“适当的”，符合语境.A项意为“精确的”；C项意为“粗鲁的”；D项意为“实用的”，均与语境不符.故选B项.6．D 考查动词辨析.根据下文“assumed that other people had also been taught these”中的“taught”可知，“我”被教导要善良，要体谅别人，所以“我”认为其他人也被这样教导.故选D项.7．A 考查名词辨析.根据上文中的“kind and understanding”可知，此处指他们也被教导这样的品质.A项意为“品质”，符合语境.B项意为“原则”；C项意为“问题”；D项意为“观点”，均与语境不符.故选A项.8．C 考查名词辨析.根据最后一段倒数第二句“The woman in the mall made me a better parent.”中的“mall”可知，此处指一天怀孕的“我”带着女儿和3岁的儿子在商场买东西.故选C项.9．A 考查动词辨析.根据下文可知，此处指有一个女人向“我”走来.A项意为“靠近”，符合语境.B项意为“看见”；C项意为“欣赏，感激”；D项意为“给……打电话”，均与语境不符.故选A项.10．C 考查副词辨析.根据上文人们看见“我”的女儿就会进行评论可知，此处指“我”想在这里“我们”会再次遭遇同样的经历.故选C项.11．B 考查动词辨析.根据下文内容可知，此处指那个女人说，上帝一定是不想让“我”的女儿离开他.B项意为“离开”，符合语境.A项意为“理解”；C项意为“憎恨”；D项意为“记得”，均与语境不符.故选B项.12．B 考查名词辨析.根据下文中的“with these kisses were always surrounded by angels”可知，此处指上帝在“我”女儿的脸上留下了一个吻.B项意为“吻”，符合语境.A项意为“疤痕”；C项意为“标记”；D项意为“迹象”，均与语境不符.故选B项.13．D 考查名词辨析.根据语境可知，此处指有这样吻痕的孩子会永远被天使围绕着.故选D项.14．C 考查形容词辨析.根据“more loving”可知，此处指这与那些总是进行评论的人相比是更友善、更有爱意的方式.C项意为“更友善的”，符合语境.A项意为“更奇怪的”；B项意为“更聪明的”；D项意为“更快乐的”，均与语境不符.故选C项.15．C 考查动词辨析.根据“from High School”可知，此处指“我”的女儿今年会高中毕业.C项意为“毕业”，符合语境.A项意为“发展”；B项意为“成功”；D项意为“改善”，均与语境不符.故选C项.16．A 考查名词辨析.根据上文内容可知，作者的女儿患有血管瘤；由此可推知，为了看病，女儿早些年一定是进进出出于医院.故选A项.17．A 考查动词辨析.根据上文中的“Finally the tumor was removed”可知，最后，血管瘤被摘除了，因为它阻碍了她的视力.A 项意为“阻碍”，符合语境.B项意为“停止”；C项意为“伤害”；D项意为“加深”，均与语境不符.故选A项.18．B 考查词义辨析.根据语境可知，此处指现在，如果不是在明亮的阳光下，她那小小的伤疤一点也不明显.B项意为“除了”，符合语境.A项意为“不管”；C项意为“尽管”；D项意为“因为”，均与语境不符.故选B项.19．D 考查动词辨析.根据空格后的“many scholarships”可知，此处指女儿得到了许多奖学金.D项意为“收到，拿到”，符合语境.A项意为“给”；B项意为“证明”；C项意为“离开”，均与语境不符.故选D项.20．B 考查名词辨析.纵观全文可知，本文作者叙述的是一个关于自己和女儿的故事.故此处表示，那个在商场里遇到的女人让“我”成为一个称职的家长.或许，这个故事也能够使其他人成为更好的家长.B项意为“故事”，符合语境.A项意为“课，教训”；C 项意为“冒险经历”；D项意为“肿瘤”，均与语境不符.故选B 项.长难句分析：She said that God must not have wanted my daughter to leave him, as he left her with a kiss.(第二段第一句)分析：本句是复合句.that引导宾语从句，作said的宾语；must not have done表示对过去事实的否定推测，意为“一定不……”；as引导原因状语从句.译文：她说上帝一定是舍不得让我的女儿离开他，因为他留给了她一个吻.词汇积累：tumor n．瘤pregnant adj.怀孕的vision n．视力，视线scholarship n．奖学金***短文改错.As for me, I believe that as the increasing popularity of the Internet, this new way would win favor among more and more jobless people and laidof f workers. It's due to its convenience, efficient and high success rate.答案：As for me, I believe that the increasing popularity of the Internet, this new way win favor among more and more jobless people and laidoff workers. It's due to its convenience, and high success rate.难项分析：第一处：去掉rather后的to 考查固定用法.would rather do sth.为固定用法，意为“宁愿做某事”，故去掉to.第五处：simple→simply 考查副词.应用副词修饰browsing这一动词.第七处：refused前加being 考查非谓语动词.此处作介词of的宾语，应用动名词，又因为refuse与其逻辑主语one之间为被动关系，故用动名词的被动式.***。
2020届一轮复习译林版选修七Unit3单元综合测试英语试卷(16页word版)
2020届一轮复习译林版选修七Unit3单元综合测试英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGreat Activities for Nature LoversHikingOne of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn’t require any fancy equipment or special skills; just a piece of a mapand a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it. Backcountry CampingWhy limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend (or longer) adventure? Backcountry camping involves packing your tent, sleeping gear, food, and water on your back to set up camp in a remote location. If you’re an experienced hiker and camper, this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wildness.Mountain and Road BikingUnlike long hikes through the woods, biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature.Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes, between trees, and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires aren’t suited for rugged terrain, consider taking a road bikeon paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.GardeningContrary to popular belief, you don’t have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If you personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted, consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables, fruits, herbs, or flowers. There’s something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grew yourself. One of the best parts about spending time in nature is that it doesn’t have to break your budget and anyone can do it.21. What does hiking need for hikers?A. Practical skills.B. Necessary equipment.C. A world map.D. A strong desire.22. Where will you go to show your survival potential in the wild?A. To a backyardB. To a far-away placeC. To a mountainD. To a forest.23. Which of the following can take you to travel farthest?A. HikingB. Backcountry CampingC. Mountain and Road BikingD. Gardening24. What is the advantage of enjoying the nature beauty in your garden?A. It’s adventurous.B. It saves money.C. It’s popular.D. It requires carefulness.BIt was New Year’s Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his sad eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies(百合花) on the surface of a clear calm lake. Then he cast them on the earth, where few more hopeless people than himself now moved towards their certain goal---the tomb. He had already passed sixty of the stages leading to it, and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads---one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils(魔鬼) and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and crawled.He saw a star fall from the sky and disappear, and this was the symbolof himself. His regret, which was like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and were now honored and happy on this New Year’s Night. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven where his father lived. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!Come back!”And his youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year’s Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet fall on the dark mountains, you wi ll cry bitterly, but in vain: “Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”25. What does the underlined word “them”in the first paragraph refer to?A. Eyes.B. Stars.C. Lilies.D. People.26. What do we know about his friends from Paragraph 3?A. They had made major achievements.B. They were friends with him.C. They had also made many mistakes.D. They looked down upon him.27. What can we say for sure about the young man’s father from the passage?A. His father returned home.B. His father died.C. His father gave him two choices.D. His father lived far away.28. What does the writer want to remind the readers in the last paragraph?A. It’s no use crying for help.B. It’s vital to value your childhood.C. They should be careful at the entrance of life.D. They should not wait to choose the right way.CAs children grow up, they become us about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are curious about the parts of their bodies and about the smiles of their mothers. Then they become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become absorbed in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, car. And when they are adults, their curiosity perseveres. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career in science.Scientists have already discovered a lot about our world. For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. Your heart is a pump that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen andnutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too. So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are hesitating about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.29. What attracts a baby first when they begin to sense the world?A. Toys.B. The material world.C. Themselves.D. Science.30. When does a rock crack?A. In wet seasons.B. At extreme temperatures.C. In dry seasons.D. Until salty water falls in.31. Why are people still curious?A. They know much about the world.B. They want to be scientists.C. They know nothing about the world.D. They cannot explain many things.DInteractions between people and elephants have a long history. Elephants have been trained and used by human beings for thousands of years, for everything from transportation to construction to logging(伐木) to war.In more recent times, Asian elephants have been used in entertainment and as a living “machine” to help move logs through the jungle as part of the logging industry. The latter changed in Thailand in 1989, when the Thai government banned the use of elephants in the logging industry. Owners of elephants had very little choice but to turn to tourism to earn enough to care for themselves and their elephants by offering elephant riding to tourists.Mahouts are the elephant handlers who you will see riding or managing the elephants at any camp you visit. Traditionally, being a mahout is part of the family business, and a young family member is matched with a young elephant, and they spend most of their lives together. The traditional mahout life isn’t easy. Since they are bonded totheir elephant, they rarely have time off or time for family.These year, younger mahouts in Thailand have been more likely to leave the mahout life to find jobs in the city, changing the dynamic and resulting in elephants having to get used to multiple mahouts. This can lead to additional stress on the elephant, or result in abuse by a mahout trying to manage an elephant that hasn’t built any level of trust with him.Opponents of elephant riding may suggest that elephant rides be outlawed. My worry is that an immediate ban could lead to another massive change in how elephants are treated, similar to ending elephant logging in 1989. How will mahouts that are currently making a living and supporting their elephants through rides be able to continue to do so? The average lifespan of an elephant is 60 years. Any solution needs to take into account the long-term effects on the elephants currently employed giving rides.32. What happened in 1989 in Thailand?A. Elephants lost their jobs.B. Riding elephants appeared.C. Entertainment was forbidden.D. The government banned logging.33. What will cause the ill treatment of some elephants?A. The great stress to make money.B. The heavy load on the elephants.C. Younger mahouts leaving for cities.D. The owners’ mistrust of the elephants.34. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Will You Go to Thailand?B. Why are Elephants Trained?C. How do Mahouts Train Elephants?D.Should You Ride Elephants in Thailand.35. Why does the author write this passage?A. To present a problem.B. To criticize mahouts.C. To introduce Thailand.D. To record his experience.第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(人教版)高三英语一轮总复习资料：选修7 Unit 3 巩固练习(含答案)
第一部分选修七Unit 3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．We can provide ____________(accommodate) for sixty people in our hotel.2．The match was ____________(abandon) because of the bad weather.3．Have you read the novel __________(reflect) the life of the Chinese doctors?4．The final score of the basketball match was 93: 94. We were __________(narrow) beaten.5．The meeting aimed at strengthening safety __________(aware) of employees.答案：1.accommodation 2.abandoned 3.reflecting 4.narrowly 5.awarenessⅡ.完成句子1．According to his description, what he saw on the road _____________(把他吓得要死)．2．Worse still, the car __________________(逃离现场)．3．Tom called，__________________(敦促医生迅速到达现场), and he gave first aid to the injured.4．Eventually, the injured fortunately __________________(帮助……摆脱困境)．5．__________________(意识到仍被监视), she glanced up cautiously.答案：1.scared him to death 2.fled from the scene3．urging doctors to arrive on the scene immediately4．were helped out 5.Aware of being monitoredⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
2020高考英语练习及答案—人教版选修七 Unit 三
2020高考英语一轮练习及答案—人教版选修7 Unit 3选修7一、单句语法填空1．He________ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents.2．Every morning，my father gets up very early and ________ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health. 3．The villagers planned to ________ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it.4．The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were________ (narrow)beaten.5．We turned the bicycle lights off ________ (conserve)the batteries and the________ (conserve)is necessary. 6．The report called for ________ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol.7．________ (bury)in the research，he didn't notice what happened around him.8．________ (catch)in the heavy rain，he was wet to the skin.9．It was a time when we________ (live)in harmony with nature.10．The approach ________ (get)close to the island is going by boat.答案1.fled2.jogs3.deepen4.narrowly5.to conserve；conservation6.urgent7.Buried8.Caught 9．lived10.to getting二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高考一轮复习英语译林版：选修7 Unit 3 分块专练 含解析
选修7 Unit 3 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A语篇解读：本文是一则招聘广告，介绍了一所大学招聘“公共艺术经理”的相关信息。
21．What work experience should the chosen public art manager have?A．Having managed museum affairs.B．Having organized large art events.C．Having taught art college students.D．Having worked as an art manager.解析：选B细节理解题。
根据文中的“The successful candidate will have experience of managing complex and large-scale public art projects”可知，这个岗位要求应聘者负责过大型的公共艺术项目，即组织过大型的艺术活动。
22．Why are black candidates more likely to be chosen?A．To guarantee more options.B．To show they haven't racial discrimination.C．To have a balanced staff structure.D．To increase the competition among applicants.解析：选C细节理解题。
根据最后一段“We particularly welcome applications from black and minority ethnic candidates as they are under-represented within UCL at this level”可知，学校该级别的员工中黑人和少数民族群体的人数较少，其代表性不足，故他们被雇用的可能性更大，因为该大学希望其员工结构更加均衡。
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答案 D [根据常识，警察应是查看“驾照”。 ]
7． A.practiced B． eaten
C． drunk D． quarreled
答案 C [根据下文可知，作者酒驾被警察发现，因此
这里警察是问她是否“饮酒”了。 ]
8． A.fined B． arrested C． scolded D． forgave
drive__4__later that night.
About a mile from my house ， a policeman turned his
light bar on and I__5__over and waited for him to come to
my door. “ CanI see your__ 6__and registration please ，
acted as a judge and then a lawyer ， he had two
nicknames.Th e first was Honest Abe.And there are many
stories of his honesty both as a child and as he went on
car ”可知，作者和朋友在“开车”。]
2． A.cup B． jar C ．bowl D． bottle
答案 D [根据本段第四句“ Then the bottle got to me.
”
可知，此处应选 bottle 。 ]
3． A.mistake B． callenge
答案 A [根据上文和文章最后一段可知，作者的驾驶
执照被吊销了一年， lose “失去”，符合语境。]
16 ．A.struggling B ．exercising
C． learning D ． working
答案 C [根据文章最后一段可知，这是一次值得作者
从中学习、汲取教训的经历，因此 learning 符合语境。 ]
All of a sudden I felt cold metal on my wrists.He__8__
me right then and there.As I was sitting in the back seat of
his car ，all I could think was ，“ God，I'm in so much__9__my
10 ．A.hate B． help C ．kill D． question
答案 C [从上下文看，作者十分紧张、害怕，因为作
者担心受到父母的惩罚，此处 kill 是夸张说法。 ]
11 ．A.boring B．common C．different D．scary
答案 D [根据上下文可知， 作者觉得被逮捕很“吓人”。]
Miss ？” He took them and went back to his car for a
while.When he returned ，he asked if I had__7__.
“ Yes sir ，” I said.He asked me to step out of my car.
答案 A [从下文可知，作者因为酒驾被警察逮捕，因
此作者认为喝那口酒是自己人生中所犯的最大的“错误”。 ]
4． A.school B． home
C． office D ． hospital
答案 B [从下文中的“ About a mile from my house
”可
知，作者那天晚上还需要开车“回家”。 ]
【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者一次酒驾 被警察发现并逮捕，从此作者意识到，人们要为自己错误的 决定付出代价。 [来源 :学 ,科 ,网 ]
1． A.walking B． running
C． driving D． riding
答案 C [根据下文“ a__2__got passed around the
12 ．A.prison B． hotel C ． court D． church
答案 C [从上文“ The next week I got a lawyer
”及下
文作者受到处罚可知，作者要到“法庭”上接受判决。 ]
13 ．A.survey B． service
C． activity D ． communication
体裁：
夹叙夹 议
话题：
感情人 生
词数： 279
难度：
建议用 ★★★
时：
15 分
钟
It was the end of my junior year ，the weekend before a
party.I was__1__around that night with some friends
， and
答案 B [根据前一句“ All of a sudden I felt cold metal
on my wrists. ”可知，作者被警察“逮捕”了] 。
9． A.trouble B． confusion
C． mess D ． wonder
答案 A [坐在警车上，作者意识到自己陷入了“麻烦”
中。 ]
A
体裁：
记叙文 话题：
伟人轶 事
词数： 313
难度：
建议用 ★★★
时：
6 分钟
Lincoln's face is familiar to people all around the
world, especially the face when he was wearing a
beard.But he didn't wear a beard in his early life.When he
throughout all of his life.His second nickname was Homely
Abe.He was not good-looking.Then something happened
in 1860.That year Abe Lincoln was the candidate( 候选
a__2__got passed around the car.Everyone was taking
swigs( 大 口 喝 ) ． Then the bottle got to me.I took a
swig.That was the biggest__3__of my life ， I had to
5． A.pulled B． swung C ．turned D． knocked
答案 A [因为警察打开了灯带，所以作者把车停在了
路边。 pull over 意思是“向路边停靠”。]
6． A.identity B ．passport C． card D． license[ 来
源:学.科 .网 Z.X.X.K]
17 ．A.dull B．funny C． puzzled D ．easy
答案 D [作者认识到，一个人是多么“容易”作出愚蠢
的决定。 ]
18 ．A.stupid B．difficult C． quick D ．happy
答案 A [参见上题解析。 ]
19 ．A.hard B ．right C ．cool D ．positive
parents are going to__10 __me. ” The cop drove me to a town twenty minutes from my
home. Being arrested was so__11__.The next week I got a lawyer and I went to__12__ two months after that.I got $ 700 in fines ，forty hours of community __13__ ，and had to attend a MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving)meeting.I'll be on probation( 缓 刑 )for a year ， and I have to__14__driver's education again.And I __15__my li cense for a whole year!
人)for President of the United States.
Just a few weeks before the presidential election ，
答案 B [根据文章第一段可知，作者还是未成年人，
因此作者被罚做 40 个小时的社区“服务”。]
14 ．A.give B． bring C ． make D． take
答案 D [从上下文可知，作者需要重新“接受”驾驶方
面的教育。 ]
15 ．A.lost B．kept C ．got D ． held
答案 B [作者想要每位读者明白，酒驾是“不对的”。 ]
20 ．A.necessarily B． gradually
C． definitely D ．possibly
答案 C [作者最后强调，因为酒驾而被吊销驾驶执照
根本不值得， definitely “确实”，表示强调，符合语境]。
Ⅲ . 阅读理解
This has been a huge __16__ experience for me.It opened my eyes to how__17__ it is to make a __18__decision.I want everyone reading this to know that it's not__19__ to drink and drive ， and it__20__ isn't worth losing your license.