广东省广州市2016-2017学年第二学期白云区八年级英语期末考试试卷及参考答案

2016-2017学年广州市白云区八年级第二学期英语期末测试题(含答案)

2016-2017 学年白云区初二（下）期末英语科试卷总分80 分时间:80 分钟一、语法选择（共10小题每题1分满分10分）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I __1__ in the river when someone shouted. ’Look out. There is a shark not far away!’On hearing the shout, I was scared to death__2__.I was well aware of its dangerous characteristic.”Just don’t worry, Tom! ’my father said to me, ’but in order __3__being harmed ,let’s go back to our hotel.We stayed in the seaside__4__about two weeks .Through the weather was much__5__than that in my hometown, I got used to it and__6__at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have__7__chat with my new friend, John, who I happened__8__across during my holiday. John was native and he was familiar with the seaside__9__.He was a man with good qualification. Soon we became very good friend. After we parted, we have been kept__10__to each other. Now,I still often hear from him. We talked in our letters about the things and persons we remembered in the seaside.1 A. am swimming B. was swimming C. have swam D. swam2. A. through B. so C. because of D. because3. A. avoid B. avoided C. to avoid D. avoiding4. A. on B. since C. at D. for5. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. more host6. A. am feeling B. feel C. felt D. was feeling7. A. a B. an C. the D.不填8. A. come B. came C. coming D. to come9. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly10. A. wrote B .write C. written D. writing二、完形填空（共10小题每小题1分共10分）A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill. She could see a(n)__11__house on another hill. This house had golden windows. The little girl dreamed of how great it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows instead of a little house like hers.Although she__12__her parents, she wished to live in such a golden house and dreamed about howwonderful and exciting it must be to live there.__13__she got to an age that she had enough skill to go outsides on her own, she asked her mother if she could ride her bike outside.Her mother finally__14__her to go and told her that she should keep close to the house. The day waswonderful and the girl knew__15__where she was heading! Down the road, and cross the hill, she rode her bike until she got to the__16__of the golden house.As she got off the bike, she focused on the house itself. She was__17__as she saw that allwindows were dirty.So sad was she that she didn’t go any further. But suddenly, __18__saw an amazing sight. There, across the hill, was a little house and its windows were__19__as the sun shone on her little home. She knew that she had been__20__in her golden house and that all the love and care she found there made her home the ‘golden house ’.Everything she dreamed was right in front of her nose.11. A. small B. strange C. ugly D. wonderful12. A. loved B. hated C. changed D. received13. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. Although14. A. hoped B. excepted C. allowed D. refused15. A. exactly B. widely C. hardly D. heavily16. A. window B. gate C. table D. chair17. A. sad B. happy C. nervous D. comfortable18. A. I B. they C. she D. he19. A. silver B. golden C. red D. green20. A. building B. leaving C. living D. finding三、阅读（共两节满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题每题2分共共30分）AMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head.“What have you done?”the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. “So you have killed my son?”the Prince said angrily. “You unfaithful dog!”He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn（黎明、拂晓）, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog’s grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.21. The Prince told the dog to ____ when he was leaving.A. watch the doorB. take care of his baby at homeC. welcome his friendsD. stop the strangers22.The dog was very ____ when his master came back form hunting.A. gladB. fearfulC. afraidD. tired23.The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert’s____A. jawsB. pawsC. headD. Both A and C.24.What does the word ‘defended’in Paragraph 6 mean?A. killedB. playedC. protectedD. hurt25.The Prince never smiled again because____A. the wolf was killed by GelertB. he had buried the dog on the top of mountainC .he had killed his faithful friend GelertD.Gelert had killed his baby sonB“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.”some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.26. It may be less important to sleep than to _____.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study27.Dreams and films are usually _____.A. very longB.in colorC. about workD. very sad28.Why do some people often dream about their work?A. Because they are tired in the daytime.B. Because they not interested in their work.C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D. Because they have too much work to do.29.The underlined word ‘They’in Paragraph 2 refers to____A. Some scientistsB. Some dreamsC. Old filmsD. Some people30. The main idea of the story is that_____A. what dream isB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreamsCTea Cottage Wants You!Join us in Tea Cottage —the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someoneworking with us.2 CooksAt least two years’work experience in a restaurant kitchenGood at making Chinese dishesAble to work on weekendsWork 16:00-21:00 every day (USD$600/week)Waiters / WaitressesAt least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurantsPart-time welcomeWork 11:00-15:00 or 16:00-21:00 (USD$16/hour)2 CleanersNo experience neededPart-time welcomeWash dishes, clean the kitchenWork 12:00-15:00 or 17:00-22:00 ($12/hour)We’re also looking for singers and bands for Wednesday nights!Call 213-333-678931.If you want to be a cook in Tea Cottage, you need to____.A. have at least one year’s working experienceB.be good at making western dishesC.be able to work on weekendD. work form 18:00-21:00 every day32.If Lisa gets a jobs a waiters, she can earn ____every day.A.$64 or $80B.$100C.$36 or $60D.$60033.If Tom wants to find a part-time, he can work for Tea Cottage as____.A. a waiter or a cook B .a cook or a cleanerC. a waiter or a cleaner D .a cook ,a waiter or a cleaner34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. They also need singers and bands.B. We can know the address of Tea Cottage.C. We can know the telephone number of Tea Cottage.D. Cleaners need to wash dishes and clean the kitchen.35.Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a science magazine.B. In a novel.B. C. In a story book D. In a newspaper.第二节阅读填空（共5小题每题1分共5分）Weekends are short. ____36____ In order to make your weekends look longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.Get up at your usual time.The biggest mistake(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance(机会) for sleeping. ____37____It helps you enjoy the day.Nobody wants to do chores, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do chores from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a. m. on Saturday morning. ____39____Go out to enjoy weekends.Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do.____40____ You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a park.A. Finish chores as early as possible.B. After doing your chores , you can plan your weekends well.C. They are only two days out of a seven-day week.D. Plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park.E. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.四、写作（共共3 节满分25 分）第一节单词拼写（共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）e on! I b ________ you can be the first in the Math exam.42.Our class is organizing a clothes show to r________ money for the poor children.43.Do Aliens use the k________ and forks to eat?44.It was too n________ last night because the dog barked all night.45.The space is an u________ world. There is much knowledge to study.第二节完成句子（共5 题，每小题2 分，共10 分）46.我们的英语老师很耐心，经常教我们唱一些英语歌。

2016-2017学年度英语学科八年级下册期末测试卷

2016--2017学年度英语学科八年级下册期末测试卷时间：120分钟试卷设计：1分，共计30分） ( ) 1. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was honestboy when he was child.A. a; aB. a; anC. the ; an( ) 2.I’m a teenager and I don’t play with soft toys any longer. A. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer( ) 3. ---How long your uncle this personal computer ? --- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one. A. has; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought( ) 4. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. has begun( ) 5. --- Long time no see your father! Where has he ? --- He has Beijing for a month. He’ll be back next week. A. been; been in B. gone; been to C. been; been to ( ) 6. My mother used to the song “Where’s time going?”. Now she is used to it.A. hating; listenB. hated; listened toC. hate; listening to( ) 7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “ things we do,environment we’ll have” .A. More; betterB. The more; the betterC. Fewer ; The less( ) 8. Yu Gong didn’t need to move the mountains, He could think of waysto solve his problem .A. otherB. anotherC. others( ) 9. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home in England . A. have been B. has been C. has gone back D. have gone ( ) 10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today. A. good enough B. enough well C. well enough( ) 11. I have never read book that I can’t put it down . A. such an excellent B. a such excellent C. such excellent a t ( ) 12. My headteacher saw her up some rubbish while he by . A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing C. picking; passed ( ) 13. — How far is it from school? — About ___________. A.5 minutes on feet B.5 minutes- walk C.5 minutes’ walk( ) 14. - Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The numberof them ________ about 2,000.A. is, isB. is, areC.. are, is( ) 15. I'm new here. Could you please tell me ________?A. what is the building used forB. when does the first class beginC. how many classes our school has ( )16.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleepingC. has slept ( )17.I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.A. forB. sinceC. at()18.Would you mind ______ those old jeans? A. don’t wear B. not to wear C. not wea ring( )19.---He’s never been to an aquarium.---_______.A. Neither have IB. Neither do IC. I never too ( )20.It’s really cold today, ______ ?A. does itB. doesn’t itC. isn’t it( )21.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.A. takesB. costsC. spends( )22.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.A. is rainingB. rainsC. rain( )23.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.A. to speakB. speakingC. speak( )24 ________fans would like to go to Brazil to watch the World Cup.A. Million ofB. Millions ofC. Millions( )25. －You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest ?－Sounds good.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to have( )26. T hese kids practice spoken English joining the English club.A. byB. inC. on( )27.--Could you please _____ in the room?--Oh, I’m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smoke( )28--- What could I get my mother for Mother's Day?--- getting her some flowers?A. WhyB. What aboutC. Why don't you( )29 When you don't know a word, you can in the dictionary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it up31 _. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. T hat is 32 laughter.In India, there are 33 laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they fee1 good after 34 together.Scientists believe that laughter is good 35 you. 36 ? For one thing, laughter is 37 good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your bodyScientists say that one hundred laughs is the same 38 ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you 39 breathe deeply. This makes you 40 Why do we laugh? That is a hard question 41 . We know that people laugh _ 42 _ in a group. They don't laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with 43 . Laughter helps us feel part of a group.In English, people say that laughter is the best 44 . Some think that laughter helps sick people get 45 . Do you think so, too?( )ugh B.do C. does( )32.A.a lot B. many C. a lot of( )33.A.hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred( )34.A. laugh B. to laugh C .laughing( )35.A.for B.at C. with[来]( )36.A.Why B. What C. How( )37.A.a B. the C./A: But you look upset now. (52) ? B: I got up very early this morning in order to buy a train ticket.But I didn’t buy oneA: (53 )B: Have you bought the train ticket to go home?A: (54) . I’ve bought the train ticket one online. B: Online?A: Yes, it ’s more convenient. I think you can try to buy the ticket online, too. B: OK. I will have a try. (55) .A: You ’re welcome.四、阅读理解 (本题共40分 A.D 部分每小题1分 B C E 部分每小题2分) (A)Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people. “I feel very good.” Yang said to Premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “For our motherlan d and me, this is a great moment.”China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems （系统） to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets （火箭）nor American ones have.Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s fir st spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p.m. as usual and was woken up at 8p.m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food-dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.A stamp Success of China First Manned Space Flight was issued （发行）on October 16, 2003, making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.( )56. It took Yang Liwei_____ to travel around the earth every circle. A. 6 hours B. 90 minutes C. 2 days D. 21 hours( )57. How did Yang Liwei feel after he came back to the earth?A. Quite tired.B. A little scared.C. Tired but excited.D. A little nervous( )58. Which of the following statement is right?A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.B. Yang Liwei knew he would be China’s first spaceman long before.C. From the news, Yang Liwei was too excited to fall asleep.D. Yang was proud of the flight.( )59. What does the underlined word “launch” mean?A. 发射B. 出发C. 制造D. 设计( )60. China issued the stamps to _________.A. leave them in spaceB. give them to Yang Liwei as a rewardC. celebrate the successD. give them to Russian and American spacemen.BCaptain James Cook was a famous English ex plorer(探险者). He was the first European to visit many Pacific islands. He put these islands on maps around the world.James Cook was born in1728. His parents were poor farm workers. James started to work on ships as a sailor when he was eighteen. When he was twenty-seven, he went into the navy(舰队). He fought a war in Canada and made maps of some of the eastern coast there.In1768, the King of England sent him to explore the Pacific Ocean. Cook spent three years on that trip. He went to the Pacific again in 1772 and made maps of the coasts of Australia and New Zealand.He began his third trip in 1776. This time he went to the North Pacific and made maps of the west coast of North America. When he finished making maps there, he went to Hawaii. Then the sailors and the Hawaiians started fighting and some Hawaiians killed Captain Cook.Captain Cook took gifts to the Pacific Islander·. He gave them cattle, sheep, goats and new plants. He was a very good leader of his men. When Captain Cook died, the world 1ost one of the greatest explorers in history.Judge the following sentences true( T) or false( F) according to the passage.( )61.Captain Cook was an explorer of the Pacific Ocean.( )62. Captain Cook was born in Canada.( )63. He was an explorer before he worked on ships.( )64. He took new plans to the Pacific islands.( )65. He made three trips to the Pacific.(C)_.A.MondayB. TuesdayC. Saturday( )67. Jane is twelve years old. She feels uncomfortable today because she has a cold. She can take the medicine _ .A. two pills each time, twice a dayB. one pill each time, three times a dayC. two pills each time, three times a day( )68. Ann does well in English and loves children. She can ca11 _ to ask for a job.A.9817745B.4435667C.3796l74( )69.Alice wants to buy sports shoes for herself. The price is 100yuan. Sheshould only pay _ yuan for them.A.thirtyB.sixtyC.sevenly( )70. Betty wants to be a student helper in the English Study Center She should be goodA. at sportsB. with childrenC. at drawing( D )Once a wicked wizard(邪恶的巫师)was on a visit to a city and stole the tongues(舌头)from the sleeping people and cast a spell(施一个咒语)on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time, that city was filled with the sound of people saying bad things about each other.On seeing all this, the good wizard decided to do something. She cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, no matter when the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up so that nothing could be heard. Later, the tongues started to feel completely useless. When they realized this, they began to change by saying good things to each other.Until today, the wicked wizard goes on casting the spell on tongues all over the world. But thanks to the good wizard, now people all realize that the best way to end something bad is to pay no attention to it.Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.(每空一词)Long ago, a wicked wizard (71) a city and stole the tongues from the sleeping people andcast a spell on them. The spell meant that these tongues could only say bad things about people. Then the wizard returned these tongues to their owners. In very little time that city was (72) of the sound of people saying bad things about each other. A good wizard knew this and she cast a spell on the ears of the city people. Under this spell, (73) the ears heard people saying bad things, they would close up and nothing could be heard.Until today, the wicked wizard (74) casting the spell on tongues throughout the world. But because of the good wizard, now everyone realizes that the best way to (75) something bad is to pay no attention to it.71 72 73 74 75( E )A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters(汉字).The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help.CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition （汉字听写大赛）to improve the population’s handwriting skills. Contestants（参与者）on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70 % of adults in the audience（观众）were unable to remember how to write the word “chan chu”.Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin（拼音）, they don’t need to remember how to write them. “The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters.”Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said. He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form.Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters,said,“Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.”Answer the questions according to the passage.76. Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?77. What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?78. Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition?79. How do computers allow people to type characters simply?80. What can you learn from the passage?八、书面表达。

广州初二英语下学期期末测试卷

初三英语测验卷一、听力测试(20％）二、语言知识与运用(20％）第一节：单项选择（10%）1.If you use an English word more often，of course you ________ it better.A. remember B。

rememberingC。

will remember D. remembered2.______ he retired from work，_____ he was concerned about his company。

A。

Though, but B。

Although，/C。

/，though D。

/，/3.I’m searching for the clues for the accident. Please tell me what ________ at this time last night.A. were you doingB. you didC. you were doingD. you have done4.Dr. Wang called me to ask when the plane would _______.A。

turn off B。

take offC。

set off D。

fly off5.Mar Twain was a famous American writer in ___________。

A。

the 1830s’ B. 1830sC. the 1830’sD. the 1830s6.There are many places of ____ in China, many foreign visitors enjoy doing ____ sightseeing here。

A. interests, many B。

interest，muchC。

interests，much D。

interest, many7.Tomas Edison ______ a lab for himself when he was young.A. set outB. set freeC。

2016 2017八年级下期末考试英语试卷含答案人教版

2016～2017学年度下学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共4页。

满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。

2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

C. A. B. 1.C. B. 2. A.C. 3. A. B.4 .C. 5. A. B.1. 2.3.4.5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都听两遍。

6. A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times.C. It is snowy. 7. A. It is cloudy. B. It is rainy.8. A. It's too expensive. B. It's not special enough. C. It's out of style.B. At two thirty. 9. A. At two o'clock.C. At three o'clock.B. At a train station. 10. A. In a hospital.C. In a shop.（三）听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

对话读两遍。

听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. Mary is mad at her cousin.12. Mary lent a ruler to her cousin.13. Mary's cousin said she couldn't find it.14. Mary will go to Linda's birthday party at six.15. Mary will go to Linda's house by bus.请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

广东省专版广州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷附答案

广东省广州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Do you want______ something for the disabled children．（）A. doB. doingC. to doD. did2. is one of the best sports in summer，we boys all enjoy it．（）A. SwimB. To swimmingC. SwimsD. Swimming3.The brown desk_____ of wood．It looks nice．（）A. is makingB. is madeC. makeD. makes4.She was____ and ran away at once when she saw a dog barking at her．（）A. excitedB. excitingC. frightenedD. frightening5.Thank you，Simon．_____ was nice of you to help me with the housework．（）A. WhatB. ThisC. ThatD. It6.—Do you know who works______, Annie or Lily?—I think Lily works much more harder. She is a top student in our class.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly7.Alice and Jason were sad，they were late for the meeting______ the heavy rain．（）A. because ofB. becauseC. sinceD. as8.She____ a basketball game from 7to 8last night．（）A. was watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. has watched9.What a poor boy，he is not_____ the box．（）A. enough strong to carryB. strong enough to carryingC. strong enough to carryD. enough strong to carrying10.---There are so many nice coat for young people，which one have you_____ ，Sam？---The red one．（）A. turned onB. depended onC. come onD. decided on二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Sigh and you sigh alone，cry and you cry alone，but smile，the whole world smiles(11)you．So what can smiles bring to youSmiles improve your appearance．A smile is an easy way(12) your looks．Just think about this：a person is sighing，a person is smiling--who seems to（看起来）have(13) looks？Smiles make things right again(14) say much more than words can．If you make a silly mistake，say something wrong，or feel alone or(15)，a smile can make things right again．A smile lets other people(16) that you're prepared to be open to them，and that you're ready to help．Smiles make you feel good．Even if you're feeling(17) sad，put happy thoughts into your mind，and just add a smile．(18) will make you cheerful．Smiles make other people feel good．An open-mouthed smile shows that you're friendly．And people feel comfortable to see a smile，no matter where they are．Smiles bring you(19) happier life．Smiling(20) you happiness，friends，success，and a longer life．Now，are you ready to smile？11. A. with B. to C. from D. on12. A. change B. changes C. changed D. to change13. A. good B. well C. better D. best14. A. or B. but C. and D. nor15. A. sad B. sadly C. sadden D. sadness16. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knew17. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few18. A. They B. Them C. Its D. It19. A. a B. an C. the D. /20. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing．My brother and I often fight with each other over small things．My father is worried about that．One day our father said to us(21)，"Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day．Both of you must go with me．Perhaps you can(22) something from those children．"My brother(23)，"Dad，Ray is a home for physically（身体的）disabled children．What can we learn from them""You will see，"our father said．Our father works as a volunteer at Ray．The children there have problems with their hands，speech，hearing or(24)．Every day，he spends hours(25)them to move or exercise their legs or arms．The following day，he took us to Ray Home．When we got there，we found a nice place to sit down．Finally the(26)began．There was a 50-metre race．All the runners were physically disabled．As the race started，all the children moved as fast as they could．Just then，one of the girls(27)．She began to scream（尖叫）at the top of her voice．All the(28)children stopped to help the poor girl．Then they all held hands and finished the (29)together．My brother and I were(30)at this：the children weren't interested in winning the race----they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race．21. A. seriously B. warmly C. excitedly D. sadly22. A. take B. learn C. get D. hear23. A. laughed B. talked C. smiled D. called24. A. sleeping B. eating C. lying D. walking25. A. watching B. hearing C. helping D. asking26. A. class B. sports C. party D. show27. A. came first B. came last C. fell behind D. fell down28. A. healthy B. kind C. disabled D. worried29. A. work B. plan C. race D. test30. A. surprised B. angry C. lucky D. pleased．三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）ATake a look at the following ads!You may find some useful information you need here!Guita lessonsExperenced musician from Australia．Good at teaching kids for 5years!For more information，please visit Larry's web-site：www．music．com．auLost dogMedium size，with brown spots and white short hair．Answer youwhen you call it David．Many Call Susan at 7328059．Taxi driver wantedFull time or part time．Experience and a good knowledge of the cityare necessary．English is also a must．Under 45 years old．Call Mr．White at 5132683Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms，a kitchen and a bathroom．Hot water：8：00---18：00Beautiful sights out of the windows．E-mail：sdgt@yahoo．cn，．A. call Susan at 7328059B. surf the website：www．music．com．auC. call Mr．White at 5132683D. e-mail：sdgt@yahoo．cn．32.Who is the owner of the lost dog______A. Mr．White．B. Larry．C. Susan．D. David．33.If you want a job as a taxi driver，you should．______A. be under 45years oldB. know the city very wellC. be an experienced driverD. all of the above34.Which information about the apartment is NOT mentioned in the table______A. It has a beautiful view．B. It has hot water in the daytime．C. It has three floors．D. It has a kitchen．BThree rich ladies met every day by the river．They sat there and talked the whole day．One day the three ladies quarreled（争吵）．One of them said，"Look，how white and beautiful my hands are!"Another one said，"My hands are more beautiful．"Thethird one said，"Mine are the most beautiful ones．"An old beggar（乞丐）woman came up to them．"Beautiful ladies，"she said，"I'm hungry．Please give me something to eat．"But the three ladies gave her nothing．They only asked，"Tell me，old woman，which one of us has the most beautiful hands"A female farmer was also sitting by the river．She was poor and her hands were rough because of hard work．The old woman came up to her and said，"I'm hungry．Please give me something to eat．"The farmer took out the only cake she had and gave her a half．The old woman ate it and drank some water．Then she took the farmer by the hand，brought her before the rich ladies and said，"Now I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful．The hands of the poor farmer are rough because of work，but they give us food．They are far more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything．"35.Why did the three ladies quarrel on that day？______A. Because they argued about who should go to buy a cake．B. Because they argued about who should give food to the beggar．C. Because everyone wanted to show that she was the richest．D. Because everyone wanted to show that her hands were the most beautiful．36.The underlined word"she"in Paragraph 2refers to ______A. the beggar womanB. the female farmerC. the first ladyD. the second lady37.In what order did the following take place in the story？______a．Three ladies quarreled with each other．b．The beggar ate the food and drank some water．c．A beggar woman came to ask for something to eat．d．The beggar showed the farmer's hands to the other ladies．e．A farmer gave the beggar woman half a cake．A. a，c，e，b，dB. a，e，b，c，dC. c，e，a，d，bD. c，d，c，a，d38.The old woman said that the farmer's hands were more beautiful because．______A. she liked dark hands better than white handsB. the female woman gave her half a cakeC. her hands had worked hard to provide food for peopleD. the three ladies didn't give her anything to eat．CWhere do you think people will live in the future Can you imagine people will work and live in the sea？But how will people go to work then？By submarine（潜水艇）？Some scientists believe that some day submarines will be as many as today's cars．A famous French driver says，"One day，people will work on the ocean floor as they do on the street!"．If people want to live in the sea，they have to solve a lot of problems，like those of living on the moon such as lack（缺少）of oxygen and weightlessness（失重）．Many problems are hard to solve．For example，what will happen to our bodies if we live inthe sea for a very long time Scientists are looking for answers．Maybe in 50years people will be able to live in the sea，away from the noisy cities on land．They will find it fun and interesting to live in the sea．And life in the sea is more comfortable．Don't you think so？39.Maybe people in the future will to work on the ocean floor．______A. drive a carB. take a busC. take a submarineD. swim40.What problem will people have if they live in the sea？A. They will feel cold．B. They will feel tired．______C. They will become quite heavy．D. They will have difficulty in breathing．41.The writer thinks living in the sea is than living on land．______A. betterB. worseC. easierD. noisier42.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. People may be weightless in the sea．B. The sea is noisy and crowded for man to live．C. Some scientists believe submarines will be popular in the future．D. There are some problems to solve if people want to live in the sea．43.What's the best title of the article？______A. Living in the SeaB. Living in SubmarinesC. Living on LandD. Living on the Moon．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共6.0分）44.My little brother h______ his leg badly yesterday，he is in hospital now．45.The young l______ in white is my English teacher，her English class is interesting and funny．46.Mr Smith needs more exercise to keep f______，we can see him running in the playground．47.Pandas in the zoo can live longer than those in the w______．48.第一中学将要建新的图书馆．A new library______ built in No.1Middle School．五、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）49.见到这位超级明星时，她惊奇地瞪大了眼睛．The surprise made her eyes______ when she saw the super star．50.马克住在百万葵园附近．Mark lives in the house______ Sunflowers Garden．51.Cindy 太累了，再也走不动了．Cindy is______ tired to walk______．52.遇到困难时，请尽快寻求帮助．If you are in trouble，please ask for help______．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）53.假如你是 Ben，你们班上的同学 Judy 不幸身患重病，急需救助，你们班决定举行一次捐款活动来帮助她．请向校长张老师写一封申请信．，We are writing to ask permission to have a voluntary activity．．Yours sincerely，Ben．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"你想为那些残疾儿童做些什么吗？"，结合设空处前面的want判断此题考查句式"want （sb．）to do sth．想（叫某人）做某事"；所以选C．你想为那些残疾儿童做些什么吗？本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考察动名词辨析．Swim游泳；To swimming不符合英语表达习惯；Swims 是swim的一般现在时第三人称单数形式；Swimming是swim的现在分词或动名词形式．所填动词在句中作主语该用动名词形式，所以选D．游泳是夏天最受欢迎的运动之一，我们都喜欢游泳．考察动名词作主语的情况，应根据题意表达意思进行分析后确定．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据The brown desk_____ of wood．可知那棕色的桌子是用木头做的，desk 是make这一动作的承受者，句子用被动语态形式，在这里叙述一件事实，所以用一般现在时，所以句子使用了一般现在时的被动语态，由be+动词的过去分词构成．desk是单数，所以用is．故选B．那棕色的桌子是用木头做的．看起来很好．本题考查一般现在时被动语态，基础题，根据时间状语确定时态，再根据主谓关系确定语态即可作出选择．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 考查考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．根据题干：Shewas____ and ran away at once when she saw a dog barking at her．她看到一只狗在朝着她叫，应该是非常害怕马上就跑走了．excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的；frightened 害怕的；frightening令人害怕的．故先排除A、B．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，本题主语是she，是人，所以选C．--她看到一只狗在朝着她叫，非常害怕马上就跑走了．考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．结合后面的 was nice of you to help 用句型it‘s+adj+of sb+to do sth某人做某事真是太怎样了，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语，故答案是D．谢谢你，西蒙．你帮助我做家务真是太好了．It is+adj．+of sb．+to do sth中的adj．跟sb．有关，这个adj．是用来形容sb．的，表示某人这么做真是太adj．了．你会发现在这个句型中你把sb．和adj．提出来可以造个句sb．is（are）adj．如It's very kind of you to help me．把里面的sb．和adj．提出来可以发现you are kind是说得通的．6.【答案】B【解析】句意：一你知道谁学习更努力，安妮还是莉莉？一我觉得莉莉更加用功，她是我们班的高材生．A原级．B比较级．C最高级．D几乎不。

广州市初中英语八年级下册期末测试题(含答案)

一、选择题1．Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in his class. A．that B．it C．this D．them B解析：B【解析】句意：Green先生正在努力的使学生们在他的课堂上容易地学习英语成为可能。

that那，那个；it它；this这，这个；them他们。

这句话中使用的句型是make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事是…的，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。

故应选B。

2．﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public．﹣______ I believe you can do it well．A．Take it easy．B．That's right．C．No problem．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。

-放松点，我相信你能做得很好。

考查情境对话。

A放松；B那是对的；C没问题。

结合语境可知，这里应给对方安慰，表示"放松"，故选A。

3．During Beijing World Garden Expo 2019, _______ tourists from other countries visit it every day.A．two thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．two thousand of C 解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在2019年北京世博会期间，每天都有成千上万的来自其他国家的游客参观。

考查单位数词。

数词（或表示数词的形容词）+ thousand：表示具体的几千；thousands of：数以千计的，成百上千的，许许多多的，表示模糊数字。

A、B和D形式错误，故选C。

广东省专版广州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷附答案

广东省广州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共4.0分）1.阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中．At the shopping mall，you probably think about spending，not saving．（46）______ Think about all the water faucets （水龙头）in the toilet．Think about all the air conditioning in summer．Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!（47）______ Electric lights，infrared （感应的）faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．（48）______ More and more dust and dirt make the lights lessbright．When malls keep lights clean，they can use fewer lights and keep the areabright．（49）______A．Many things at the mall use energy．B．Using fewer lights means using less energy．C．Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash．D．Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright．E．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean．二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．There would be a history exam and Phillip looked more and more worried．He (2) the subject important since they began to study it this term．In class he always (3) about the football matches (4) Class Three and Class Two and tried to find out a way (5) Class Two．Of course he didn't hear (6) Mr．Beckman said．His friend Sally could help him with his homework and hint how he answered Mr．Beckman．But bad luck!The girl was ill in hospital and (7) would help him next Monday!Phillip thought hard and at last he found a way．He copied all the main points on his wristbands （袖口）of his shirt and then went to play football with his friends．(8) was Sunday yesterday．Even he didn't open his students'book，he was sure he would pass the exam．So he went on (9) football and watching TV．But this morning，when the boy was going to dress(10)，he couldn't find his shirt．He jumped(11) the bed and began to look for it everywhere，(12) he failed．His mother brought his breakfast in and found his bedroom was in a fearful mess．She asked in(13)，"What's the matter，son？""I can't find my shirt!""You wore it for a week and I washed it when you fell (14) last night．""Who let you(15) it？"Phillip shouted (16)．2. A. doesn't think B. didn't thinkC. hasn't thoughtD. hadn't thought3. A. think B. thought C. thinking D. thinks4. A. about B. inside C. among D. between5. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beats6. A. when B. how C. what D. who7. A. anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody8. A. It B. This C. That D. There9. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing10. A. it B. him C. himself D. them11. A. into B. off C. up D. inside12. A. when B. and C. so D. but13. A. surprise B. surprisedC. surprisingD. more surprised14. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepless15. A. wash B. to wash C. washed D. washing16. A. angry B. angrierC. angrilyD. more angrily．I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I fell on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it. The doctor said that if the eye was (17), my face would become out of shape, so my scarred (有疤痕的), blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or (18) played jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "(19) guy". I knew that everyone looked down on me.Yet every time Mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me:"Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life. As a(20), I thought Mom meant:"Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people(21) me when sometimes I held my head up high.In high school I was even made monitor, but outside of school I still felt like a freak (怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and(22), "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the(23) inside you." That is how Mom taught me pride．Mom's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt. (24), I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate (欣赏) myself but to have deep love for others. "Hold your head up high" has been(25) many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its (26). The gift she gave me lives on in my children．17. A. cared for B. taken care C. taken out D. brought back18. A. still B. even C. almost D. hardly19. A. bad B. good C. kind D. active20. A. student B. person C. pioneer D. child21. A. helped B. liked C. enjoyed D. hated22. A. cry B. shout C. say D. speak23. A. face B. fear C. anger D. love24. A. Luckily B. Really C. Finally D. Suddenly25. A. shouted B. repeated C. recorded D. discussed26. A. power B. promise C. energy D. secret．三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．In the past ten years，many scientists have studied the differences between men and women．And they all got the same answer．The sexes are different，because their brains aredifferent．And this，the scientists say，makes men and women see the world in different ways．Boys，for example，generally are better than girls at mathematical （数学的）ideas．Boys are also better at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports．Girls，on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys．And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages．What makes men and women better at one thing or another？The answer is the brain．The brain has two sides connected by nerve tracks．The left side generally is used for maths，speech and writing．The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions （情感）．Girls develop the right side of the brain faster than boys，while boys develop the left side faster．Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man's brain are connected by a smaller number of nerves （神经）than the two sides of a woman's brain are．27.Which of the following tells the main idea of this passage？______A. Research on the BrainB. Who Are Better，Boys or GirlsC. People's Different BrainsD. Differences Between Men and Women28.______ make（s）men and women think differently．A. The different waysB. The different brainsC. The different experiencesD. The influences （影响）of the world29.According to the article，girls are generally better than boys at learning ______ ．A. mathsB. physicsC. EnglishD. chemistry30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Men are better than women in all things．B. The area in girls used for language skills develops better．C. The left side of brain in girls develops faster．D. Girls can see better in the dark because they are better at eye movements．31.The number of nerves connecting the two sides of the brain in men ______ women．A. is different fromB. is the same asC. is larger thanD. is twice as large as．BComputer programmer David Jones gets 35，000a year designing new computer games．Yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card （信用卡）．Instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18．The 16-year-old boy works for a small company in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job．David's company releases （推出）two new games for the fast growing computer market each month．But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money．Even though he makes a lot money，he cannot drive a car，take out a mortgage （抵押贷款），or get credit cards，David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago，a year after leaving school with sixO-levels and working for a time in a computer shop．"I got the job because they knew I had already written some programs．"David said he spends some of his money on records and clothes and gives his mother 50pounds a week．But most of his free time is spent working．"Unfortunately，computing was not part of our studies at school"he said．"But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my free time．I knew what I wanted to do and never thought about staying on at school．Most people in this business are very young，anyway．"David added，"I would like to get a million and I may retire （退休）early．You never know when the market might disappear．"32.How is David different from people of his age？______A. He often goes out with friends．B. He lives with his mother．C. He can make a lot of money．D. He graduated with six O-levels．33.Which of the following problems does David need to solve？______A. He has a lot of free time．B. He will soon lose his job．C. He has no time to learn driving．D. He is too young to get a credit card．34.Why was David able to get the job in the company？______A. He had done well in all his exams．B. He had written some computer programs．C. He was good at playing computer games．D. He had learnt to use computers at school．35.He left school because ______ ．A. he did not enjoy schoolB. he wanted to make a lot of moneyC. he was afraid of getting too young to start computingD. he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him36.Why does David think he may retire early？______A. Because you have to be young to write computer programs．B. Because he wants to stop working when he has a million dollars．C. Because he thinks some day computer market may disappear．D. Because he thinks his company might be closed soon．CThere was once a man called Mr．Flowers，and flowers were his only joy in life．He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color，with long and．He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup Mr．Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day．But it was not always possible to be on watch （看守）at those times．Mr．Flowers had tried many ways to protect his glass-houses，but nothing had been useful．He had been to school to report to the teachers；but this had not done any good．He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden；but the boys could run faster than he could，and they laughed at him from far away．He had even picked up all the stones around his garden，so that the boys would have nothing to throw；but they soon found others．At last Mr．Flowers had a good idea．He put up a large notice made of good，strong wood，some meters away from the glass-houses．On it he had written the words：DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE．After this，Mr．Flowers had no further trouble；the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses．37.Mr．Flowers'hoped to ______ ．A. build glass-houses in his free timeB. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cupC. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorD. grow a rose with the longest name38.Boys were often tempted to ______ ．A. throw stones at Mr．Flowers'glass-housesB. throw stones at Mr．Flowers'from their schoolC. be in or near Mr．Flowers'roses in the glass-housesD. play with Mr．Flowers near his glass-houses39.Mr．Flowers stayed in or near his glass-houses ______ ．A. in all his free timeB. at the weekendsC. when he could not see the boysD. at the beginning and the end of the school day．（家具）．．．332087．Mr．Brown wants to live near his workplace．Mrs．Brown wants a house with four bedrooms．The Brown children don't care what the house is like as long as （只要）the garden is big enough．Ann，their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant．She thinks it is an exciting place．It's hard work but she isn't lazy．You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days off．It's not very well-paid．But who cares about money？Tom is a middle school student．He is twelve years old．He stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homework．Jack，Mr．Brown's brother，is looking for a room to rent．He doesn't care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture is．He is getting ready for his drawing．So the house must be quiet．40.Why didn't the Browns buy the house in the Advertisement 1？______A. It was on the north side of town．B. There weren't enough bedroom．C. There was no dinning-room．D. There was a garden in the house．41.Why does Jimmy want to get the job in the restaurant？______A. It's an easy job．B. The place is good and the food is free．C. He thinks it will be exciting．D. He can get long holidays．42.Why can't Tom play for the new football team？______A. He's not old enough．B. It's in a different village．C. School stops too late．D. He has to do his homework．43.What's wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 4？______A. It's too small．B. The walls are the wrong color．C. The man likes old furniture better．D. It's too noisy．44.What does the underlined sentence" All meals free．"Mean？______A. Waiters in the restaurant can have the meals at any time．B. Waiters can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money．C. Customers can have the meals without paying．D. Customers can eat anywhere at any time．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）45.Forever Green Houses are so good that I will c______ recommend them to my friends．46.I never feel l______ because I've made many good friends here．47.Benny had a t______ dream last night．It has made him frightened．48.She is still angry and refuses to a______ my apology．49.A______ to my mum's idea，keeping pets helps us become more responsible people．50.She keeps doing sports everyday，so she has lost a lot of w______ recently．六、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共9.0分）51.如果我们还不采取行动，这个世界上将不再有大熊猫．If we do nothing，there will be______ giant pandas in the world．52.我考虑了一下，最后选定了那条红裙子．I thought it over and finally______ that red skirt．53.没有什么可以阻止我们拯救濒危动物．Nothing can______ the endangered animals．54.为了满足每一位客人的要求，酒店不断改善自己的服务质量．______ every guest，the hotel keeps improving its service．55.他跑得飞快，足以抓住那小偷．He ran______ to catch the thief．56.杂志不能被带出阅览室．The magazines______ out of the reading room．57.当我开着车时，我看到了那场事故．While I______ my car，I saw the accident．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）58.假如你有两位同学--芳芳和明明，参加了上个星期二学校组织的英语演讲比赛，他们的不同表现使你深有感触．请你根据下列表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文．参考词汇：英语演讲比赛要求：1．词数：80～100个．2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数．3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．Last Tuesday Fangfang and Mingming entered the English Speech Contest in our school．What they did made me think deeply．Before the contest．Fangfang thought ．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】B【解析】答案：46．D细节推理题．根据下文Think about all the water faucets （水龙头）in the toilet．Think about all the air conditioning in summer．想想厕所里的水龙头．想想夏天所有的空调．可知结合选项，应说想想那些让商场明亮的灯光吧．故选D．47．A细节推理题．根据上文Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!节约能源是一个很热门的话题．和下文Electric lights，infrared （感应的）faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work电灯、红外线水龙头和空调需要电力．可知说的是能源．结合选项，应说商场里的很多东西都在用能源．故选A．48．E细节推理题．根据下文More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright．越来越多的灰尘使灯光变得暗淡．可知结合选项，应说节约能源的一种方法是保持灯的清洁．故选E．49．B细节推理题．根据上文When malls keep lights clean，they can use fewer lights and keep the area bright．当商场保持灯光清洁时，他们可以使用更少的灯光，并保持区域明亮．可知结合选项，应说使用更少的灯光意味着使用更少的能源．故选B．这篇短文主要介绍了在购物中心的一些设备如何节能的问题，其中详细介绍了如何节省电能．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】C【解析】1．C 考查动词，A．doesn't think一般现在时 B．didn't think一般过去时 C．hasn't thought现在完成时 D．hadn't thought过去完成时，根据 since they began to study it this term，可知since引导的句子通常用于现在完成时，故选C．2．B 考查动词，A．think思考，原形 B．thought过去式 C．thinking动名词 D．thinks 三单式，根据后半句中的动词形式，可知是一般过去时，故选B．3．D 考查介词，A．about关于 B．inside里面的 C．among在…之中（两者以上） D．between 在…和…之间（两者之间），根据Class Three and Class Two ，可知是短语between…and…在…和…之间，这是固定，故选D．4．A 考查动词，A．to beat击打，不定式 B．beating动名词 C．beat原形 D．beats三单式，根据tried to find out a way，可知此处是不定式表目的，努力找到打败二班的方法，故选A．5．C 考查代词，A．when什么时候 B．how如何 C．what什么 D．who谁，根据Mr．Beckman said，可知是句型what Mr．Beckman said贝克曼先生所说的，故选C．6．B 考查代词，A．anybody任何人 B．nobody没人 C．everybody每个人 D．somebody 某人，根据The girl was ill in hospital，可知这个女孩生病住院了，所以没人帮助他了，故选B．7．A 考查代词，A．It它 B．This这个 C．That那个 D．There那儿，根据was Sunday yesterday，可知是指时间，时间用it作主语，故选A．8．D 考查动词，A．play玩，动词原形 B．plays三单式 C．to play不定式 D．playing 动名词，根据went on ，可知介词后接动名词，故选D．9．C 考查代词，A．it它 B．him他 C．himself他自己 D．them他们，根据 dress，可知是短语dress oneself给自己穿衣服，故选C．10．B 考查介词，A．into进入 B．off离开 C．up往上 D．inside里面的，根据the bed and began to look for it everywhere，可知是从床上跳下来到处寻找衬衣，jump off从…跳下来，故选B．11．D 考查连词，A．when什么时候 B．and和 C．so因此 D．but但是，根据 he failed，可知这跟前文是转折关系，故选D．12．A 考查形容词，A．surprise惊讶 B．surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人 C．surprising惊讶的，修饰物 D．more surprised更加惊讶，根据She asked in，可知是指她惊讶的问，in surprise惊讶的，故选A．13．B 考查形容词，A．sleep睡觉，动词 B．asleep睡着的 C．sleeping昏昏欲睡的 D．sleepless失眠的，根据fell ，结合选项，可知是短语fall asleep入睡，这是固定搭配，故选B．14．A 考查动词，A．wash洗，动词原形 B．to wash不定式 C．washed过去式 D．washing动名词，根据let you，可知是句型let sb do sth让某人做某事，故选A．15．C 看副词，A．angry生气的 B．angrier更生气 C．angrily生气地，副词 D．more angrily更加生气地，根据shouted ，可知此处是副词修饰动词shouted，此处是原级，故选C．文章讲述了菲利普一心只想着足球赛而耽误了学业，为了应付考试，把考试重点写在了衬衣上．一天早晨，他找不到衬衣了，结果是被妈妈当成脏衣服洗了．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．17.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】【文章大意】主要描述了一个小孩子因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．【关键词】eyes; confidence...1.A. cared for关心B．taken care关心C．taken out取出D．brought back拿回来，可知眼睛被取出，我的脸会变形，我的眼睛会瞎，故选C。

2016_2017学年白云区八(下)英语期末卷(电子版有答案)

2016-2017学年第二学期白云区八年级期末英语试卷一．语言选择（共10小题；每小题一份.满分10分）阅读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求.从下列各题所给的A.B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。

I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day , I (1)____ in the river when someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” On hearing the shout,I was scared to death(2)____I was well aware of its dangero us characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order(3) ____ being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel!”We stayed in the seaside(4)____about two weeks. Though the weather was much(5)____ than that in my hometown,I got used to it and(6) ____at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have(7)____chat with my new friend,John,who I happened (8)____across during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside(9) ____.He was a man with good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept (10)____to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons that we remembered in the seaside.(1).A.am swimming B. was swimming C. have swum D. swam(2).A. though B. so C. because of D.because(3).A.avoid B.avoided C. to avoid D.avoiding(4).A.on B.since C.at D.for(5).A. hot B.hotter C.hottest D more hot.(6).A.am feeling B. feel C.felt D.was feeling(7).A.a B. an C. the D.不填(8).A. come B. came C. coming D.to come(9).A.good B. bad C. well D.badly(10.)A.wrote B.write C.written D.writing二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分.满分10分）阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从26-35各题所给的A,B,C和D项中.选出最佳选项。

2017年广州市白云区八年级第二学期英语期末测试题

2016-2017 学年白云区初二（下）期末英语科试卷总分80 分时间:80 分钟一、语法选择（共10小题每题1分满分10分）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I __1__ in the river when someone shouted. ’ Look out. There is a shark not far away!’ On hearing the shout, I was scared to death__2__.I was well aware of its dangerous characteristic.” Just don’t worry, Tom! ’my father said to me, ’but in order __3__being harmed ,let’s go back to our hotel.We stayed in the seaside__4__about two weeks .Through the weather was much__5__than that in my hometown, I got used to it and__6__at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have__7__chat with my new friend, John, who I happened__8__across during my holiday. John was native and he was familiar with the seaside__9__.He was a man with good qualification. Soon we became very good friend. After we parted, we have been kept__10__to each other. Now,I still often hear from him. We talked in our letters about the things and persons we remembered in the seaside.( ) 1 A. am swimming B. was swimming C. have swam D. swam( ) 2. A. through B. so C. because of D. because( ) 3. A. avoid B. avoided C. to avoid D. avoiding( ) 4. A. on B. since C. at D. for( ) 5. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. more host( ) 6. A. am feeling B. feel C. felt D. was feeling( ) 7. A. a B. an C. the D.不填( ) 8. A. come B. came C. coming D. to come( ) 9. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( ) 10. A. wrote B .write C. written D. writing二、完形填空（共10小题每小题1分共10分）A little girl lived in a small and poor house on a hill. She could see a(n)__11__house on another hill. This house had golden windows. The little girl dreamed of how great it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows instead of a little house like hers.Although she__12__her parents, she wished to live in such a golden house and dreamed about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live there.__13__she got to an age that she had enough skill to go outsides on her own, she asked her mother if she could ride her bike outside.Her mother finally__14__her to go and told her that she should keep close to the house. The day was wonderful and the girl knew__15__where she was heading! Down the road, and cross the hill, she rode her bike until she got to the__16__of the golden house.As she got off the bike, she focused on the house itself. She was__17__as she saw that all windows were dirty.So sad was she that she didn’t go any further. But suddenly, __18__saw an amazing sight. There, across the hill, was a little house and its windows were__19__as the sun shone on her little home. She knew that she had been__20__in her golden house and that all the love and care she found there made her home the ‘golden house ’.Everything she dreamed was right in front of her nose.( ) 11. A. small B. strange C. ugly D. wonderful( ) 12. A. loved B. hated C. changed D. received( ) 13. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. Although( ) 14. A. hoped B. excepted C. allowed D. refused( ) 15. A. exactly B. widely C. hardly D. heavily( ) 16. A. window B. gate C. table D. chair( ) 17. A. sad B. happy C. nervous D. comfortable( ) 18. A. I B. they C. she D. he( ) 19. A. silver B. golden C. red D. green( ) 20. A. building B. leaving C. living D. finding三、阅读（共两节满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题每题2分共共30分）AMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head.“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.“So you have killed my son?” the Prince said angrily. “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn（黎明、拂晓）, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog’s grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.( ) 21. The Prince told the dog to ____ when he was leaving.A. watch the doorB. take care of his baby at homeC. welcome his friendsD. stop the strangers( ) 22.The dog was very ____ when his master came back from hunting.A. gladB. fearfulC. afraidD. tired( ) 23.The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert’s____A. jawsB. pawsC. headD. Both A and C.( ) 24.What does the word ‘defended’ in Paragraph 6 mean?A. killedB. playedC. protectedD. hurt( ) 25.The Prince never smiled again because____A. the wolf was killed by GelertB. he had buried the dog on the top of mountainC .he had killed his faithful friend Gelert D.Gelert had killed his baby sonB“ Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.( ) 26. It may be less important to sleep than to _____.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study( ) 27.Dreams and films are usually _____.A. very longB.in colorC. about workD. very sad( ) 28.Why do some people often dream about their work?A. Because they are tired in the daytime.B. Because they not interested in their work.C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D. Because they have too much work to do.( ) 29.The underlined word ‘They’ in Paragraph 2 refers to____A. Some scientistsB. Some dreamsC. Old filmsD. Some people( ) 30. The main idea of the story is that_____A. what dream isB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreamsCTea Cottage Wants You!Join us in Tea Cottage —the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested inworking with us.2 CooksAt least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchenGood at making Chinese dishesAble to work on weekendsWork 16:00-21:00 every day (USD$600/week)Waiters / WaitressesAt least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurantsPart-time welcomeWork 11:00-15:00 or 16:00-21:00 (USD$16/hour)2 CleanersNo experience neededPart-time welcomeWash dishes, clean the kitchenWork 12:00-15:00 or 17:00-22:00 ($12/hour)We’re also looking for singers and bands for Wednesday nights!Call 213-333-6789( ) 31.If you want to be a cook in Tea Cottage, you need to____.A. have at least one year’s working experienceB.be good at making western dishesC.be able to work on weekendD. work from 18:00-21:00 every day ( ) 32.If Lisa gets a jobs a waiters, she can earn ____every day.A.$64 or $80B.$100C.$36 or $60D.$600( ) 33.If Tom wants to find a part-time, he can work for Tea Cottage as____.A. a waiter or a cook B .a cook or a cleanerC. a waiter or a cleaner D .a cook ,a waiter or a cleaner( ) 34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. They also need singers and bands.B. We can know the address of Tea Cottage.C. We can know the telephone number of Tea Cottage.D. Cleaners need to wash dishes and clean the kitchen.( ) 35.Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a science magazine.B. In a novel. B.C. In a story bookD. In a newspaper.第二节阅读填空（共5小题每题1分共5分）Weekends are short. ____36____ In order to make your weekends look longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.Get up at your usual time.The biggest mistake(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance(机会) for sleeping. ____37____It helps you enjoy the day.____38____Nobody wants to do chores, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do chores from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a. m. on Saturday morning. ____39____Go out to enjoy weekends.Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do.____40____ You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a park.四、写作（共共 3 节满分25 分）第一节单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）e on! I b ________ you can be the first in the Math exam.42.Our class is organizing a clothes show to r________ money for the poor children.43.Do Aliens use the k________ and forks to eat?44.It was too n________ last night because the dog barked all night.45.The space is an u________ world. There is much knowledge to study.第二节完成句子（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）46.我们的英语老师很耐心，经常教我们唱一些英语歌。

广东省专版广州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷附答案

广东省广州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共4.0分）1.阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中．At the shopping mall，you probably think about spending，not saving．（46）______ Think about all the water faucets （水龙头）in the toilet．Think about all the air conditioning in summer．Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!（47）______ Electric lights，infrared （感应的）faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．（48）______ More and more dust and dirt make the lights lessbright．When malls keep lights clean，they can use fewer lights and keep the areabright．（49）______A．Many things at the mall use energy．B．Using fewer lights means using less energy．C．Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash．D．Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright．E．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean．二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．There would be a history exam and Phillip looked more and more worried．He (2) the subject important since they began to study it this term．In class he always (3) about the football matches (4) Class Three and Class Two and tried to find out a way (5) Class Two．Of course he didn't hear (6) Mr．Beckman said．His friend Sally could help him with his homework and hint how he answered Mr．Beckman．But bad luck!The girl was ill in hospital and (7) would help him next Monday!Phillip thought hard and at last he found a way．He copied all the main points on his wristbands （袖口）of his shirt and then went to play football with his friends．(8) was Sunday yesterday．Even he didn't open his students'book，he was sure he would pass the exam．So he went on (9) football and watching TV．But this morning，when the boy was going to dress(10)，he couldn't find his shirt．He jumped(11) the bed and began to look for it everywhere，(12) he failed．His mother brought his breakfast in and found his bedroom was in a fearful mess．She asked in(13)，"What's the matter，son？""I can't find my shirt!""You wore it for a week and I washed it when you fell (14) last night．""Who let you(15) it？"Phillip shouted (16)．2. A. doesn't think B. didn't thinkC. hasn't thoughtD. hadn't thought3. A. think B. thought C. thinking D. thinks4. A. about B. inside C. among D. between5. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beats6. A. when B. how C. what D. who7. A. anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody8. A. It B. This C. That D. There9. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing10. A. it B. him C. himself D. them11. A. into B. off C. up D. inside12. A. when B. and C. so D. but13. A. surprise B. surprisedC. surprisingD. more surprised14. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepless15. A. wash B. to wash C. washed D. washing16. A. angry B. angrierC. angrilyD. more angrily．I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I fell on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it. The doctor said that if the eye was (17), my face would become out of shape, so my scarred (有疤痕的), blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or (18) played jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "(19) guy". I knew that everyone looked down on me.Yet every time Mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me:"Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life. As a(20), I thought Mom meant:"Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people(21) me when sometimes I held my head up high.In high school I was even made monitor, but outside of school I still felt like a freak (怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and(22), "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the(23) inside you." That is how Mom taught me pride．Mom's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt. (24), I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate (欣赏) myself but to have deep love for others. "Hold your head up high" has been(25) many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its (26). The gift she gave me lives on in my children．17. A. cared for B. taken care C. taken out D. brought back18. A. still B. even C. almost D. hardly19. A. bad B. good C. kind D. active20. A. student B. person C. pioneer D. child21. A. helped B. liked C. enjoyed D. hated22. A. cry B. shout C. say D. speak23. A. face B. fear C. anger D. love24. A. Luckily B. Really C. Finally D. Suddenly25. A. shouted B. repeated C. recorded D. discussed26. A. power B. promise C. energy D. secret．三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．In the past ten years，many scientists have studied the differences between men and women．And they all got the same answer．The sexes are different，because their brains aredifferent．And this，the scientists say，makes men and women see the world in different ways．Boys，for example，generally are better than girls at mathematical （数学的）ideas．Boys are also better at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports．Girls，on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys．And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages．What makes men and women better at one thing or another？The answer is the brain．The brain has two sides connected by nerve tracks．The left side generally is used for maths，speech and writing．The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions （情感）．Girls develop the right side of the brain faster than boys，while boys develop the left side faster．Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man's brain are connected by a smaller number of nerves （神经）than the two sides of a woman's brain are．27.Which of the following tells the main idea of this passage？______A. Research on the BrainB. Who Are Better，Boys or GirlsC. People's Different BrainsD. Differences Between Men and Women28.______ make（s）men and women think differently．A. The different waysB. The different brainsC. The different experiencesD. The influences （影响）of the world29.According to the article，girls are generally better than boys at learning ______ ．A. mathsB. physicsC. EnglishD. chemistry30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Men are better than women in all things．B. The area in girls used for language skills develops better．C. The left side of brain in girls develops faster．D. Girls can see better in the dark because they are better at eye movements．31.The number of nerves connecting the two sides of the brain in men ______ women．A. is different fromB. is the same asC. is larger thanD. is twice as large as．BComputer programmer David Jones gets 35，000a year designing new computer games．Yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card （信用卡）．Instead he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18．The 16-year-old boy works for a small company in Liverpool where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job．David's company releases （推出）two new games for the fast growing computer market each month．But David's biggest headache is what to do with his money．Even though he makes a lot money，he cannot drive a car，take out a mortgage （抵押贷款），or get credit cards，David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago，a year after leaving school with sixO-levels and working for a time in a computer shop．"I got the job because they knew I had already written some programs．"David said he spends some of his money on records and clothes and gives his mother 50pounds a week．But most of his free time is spent working．"Unfortunately，computing was not part of our studies at school"he said．"But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my free time．I knew what I wanted to do and never thought about staying on at school．Most people in this business are very young，anyway．"David added，"I would like to get a million and I may retire （退休）early．You never know when the market might disappear．"32.How is David different from people of his age？______A. He often goes out with friends．B. He lives with his mother．C. He can make a lot of money．D. He graduated with six O-levels．33.Which of the following problems does David need to solve？______A. He has a lot of free time．B. He will soon lose his job．C. He has no time to learn driving．D. He is too young to get a credit card．34.Why was David able to get the job in the company？______A. He had done well in all his exams．B. He had written some computer programs．C. He was good at playing computer games．D. He had learnt to use computers at school．35.He left school because ______ ．A. he did not enjoy schoolB. he wanted to make a lot of moneyC. he was afraid of getting too young to start computingD. he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him36.Why does David think he may retire early？______A. Because you have to be young to write computer programs．B. Because he wants to stop working when he has a million dollars．C. Because he thinks some day computer market may disappear．D. Because he thinks his company might be closed soon．CThere was once a man called Mr．Flowers，and flowers were his only joy in life．He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color，with long and．He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup Mr．Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day．But it was not always possible to be on watch （看守）at those times．Mr．Flowers had tried many ways to protect his glass-houses，but nothing had been useful．He had been to school to report to the teachers；but this had not done any good．He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden；but the boys could run faster than he could，and they laughed at him from far away．He had even picked up all the stones around his garden，so that the boys would have nothing to throw；but they soon found others．At last Mr．Flowers had a good idea．He put up a large notice made of good，strong wood，some meters away from the glass-houses．On it he had written the words：DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE．After this，Mr．Flowers had no further trouble；the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses．37.Mr．Flowers'hoped to ______ ．A. build glass-houses in his free timeB. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cupC. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorD. grow a rose with the longest name38.Boys were often tempted to ______ ．A. throw stones at Mr．Flowers'glass-housesB. throw stones at Mr．Flowers'from their schoolC. be in or near Mr．Flowers'roses in the glass-housesD. play with Mr．Flowers near his glass-houses39.Mr．Flowers stayed in or near his glass-houses ______ ．A. in all his free timeB. at the weekendsC. when he could not see the boysD. at the beginning and the end of the school day．（家具）．．．332087．Mr．Brown wants to live near his workplace．Mrs．Brown wants a house with four bedrooms．The Brown children don't care what the house is like as long as （只要）the garden is big enough．Ann，their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant．She thinks it is an exciting place．It's hard work but she isn't lazy．You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days off．It's not very well-paid．But who cares about money？Tom is a middle school student．He is twelve years old．He stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homework．Jack，Mr．Brown's brother，is looking for a room to rent．He doesn't care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture is．He is getting ready for his drawing．So the house must be quiet．40.Why didn't the Browns buy the house in the Advertisement 1？______A. It was on the north side of town．B. There weren't enough bedroom．C. There was no dinning-room．D. There was a garden in the house．41.Why does Jimmy want to get the job in the restaurant？______A. It's an easy job．B. The place is good and the food is free．C. He thinks it will be exciting．D. He can get long holidays．42.Why can't Tom play for the new football team？______A. He's not old enough．B. It's in a different village．C. School stops too late．D. He has to do his homework．43.What's wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 4？______A. It's too small．B. The walls are the wrong color．C. The man likes old furniture better．D. It's too noisy．44.What does the underlined sentence" All meals free．"Mean？______A. Waiters in the restaurant can have the meals at any time．B. Waiters can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money．C. Customers can have the meals without paying．D. Customers can eat anywhere at any time．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）45.Forever Green Houses are so good that I will c______ recommend them to my friends．46.I never feel l______ because I've made many good friends here．47.Benny had a t______ dream last night．It has made him frightened．48.She is still angry and refuses to a______ my apology．49.A______ to my mum's idea，keeping pets helps us become more responsible people．50.She keeps doing sports everyday，so she has lost a lot of w______ recently．六、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共9.0分）51.如果我们还不采取行动，这个世界上将不再有大熊猫．If we do nothing，there will be______ giant pandas in the world．52.我考虑了一下，最后选定了那条红裙子．I thought it over and finally______ that red skirt．53.没有什么可以阻止我们拯救濒危动物．Nothing can______ the endangered animals．54.为了满足每一位客人的要求，酒店不断改善自己的服务质量．______ every guest，the hotel keeps improving its service．55.他跑得飞快，足以抓住那小偷．He ran______ to catch the thief．56.杂志不能被带出阅览室．The magazines______ out of the reading room．57.当我开着车时，我看到了那场事故．While I______ my car，I saw the accident．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）58.假如你有两位同学--芳芳和明明，参加了上个星期二学校组织的英语演讲比赛，他们的不同表现使你深有感触．请你根据下列表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文．参考词汇：英语演讲比赛要求：1．词数：80～100个．2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数．3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．Last Tuesday Fangfang and Mingming entered the English Speech Contest in our school．What they did made me think deeply．Before the contest．Fangfang thought ．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】B【解析】答案：46．D细节推理题．根据下文Think about all the water faucets （水龙头）in the toilet．Think about all the air conditioning in summer．想想厕所里的水龙头．想想夏天所有的空调．可知结合选项，应说想想那些让商场明亮的灯光吧．故选D．47．A细节推理题．根据上文Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!节约能源是一个很热门的话题．和下文Electric lights，infrared （感应的）faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work电灯、红外线水龙头和空调需要电力．可知说的是能源．结合选项，应说商场里的很多东西都在用能源．故选A．48．E细节推理题．根据下文More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright．越来越多的灰尘使灯光变得暗淡．可知结合选项，应说节约能源的一种方法是保持灯的清洁．故选E．49．B细节推理题．根据上文When malls keep lights clean，they can use fewer lights and keep the area bright．当商场保持灯光清洁时，他们可以使用更少的灯光，并保持区域明亮．可知结合选项，应说使用更少的灯光意味着使用更少的能源．故选B．这篇短文主要介绍了在购物中心的一些设备如何节能的问题，其中详细介绍了如何节省电能．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】C【解析】1．C 考查动词，A．doesn't think一般现在时 B．didn't think一般过去时 C．hasn't thought现在完成时 D．hadn't thought过去完成时，根据 since they began to study it this term，可知since引导的句子通常用于现在完成时，故选C．2．B 考查动词，A．think思考，原形 B．thought过去式 C．thinking动名词 D．thinks 三单式，根据后半句中的动词形式，可知是一般过去时，故选B．3．D 考查介词，A．about关于 B．inside里面的 C．among在…之中（两者以上） D．between 在…和…之间（两者之间），根据Class Three and Class Two ，可知是短语between…and…在…和…之间，这是固定，故选D．4．A 考查动词，A．to beat击打，不定式 B．beating动名词 C．beat原形 D．beats三单式，根据tried to find out a way，可知此处是不定式表目的，努力找到打败二班的方法，故选A．5．C 考查代词，A．when什么时候 B．how如何 C．what什么 D．who谁，根据Mr．Beckman said，可知是句型what Mr．Beckman said贝克曼先生所说的，故选C．6．B 考查代词，A．anybody任何人 B．nobody没人 C．everybody每个人 D．somebody 某人，根据The girl was ill in hospital，可知这个女孩生病住院了，所以没人帮助他了，故选B．7．A 考查代词，A．It它 B．This这个 C．That那个 D．There那儿，根据was Sunday yesterday，可知是指时间，时间用it作主语，故选A．8．D 考查动词，A．play玩，动词原形 B．plays三单式 C．to play不定式 D．playing 动名词，根据went on ，可知介词后接动名词，故选D．9．C 考查代词，A．it它 B．him他 C．himself他自己 D．them他们，根据 dress，可知是短语dress oneself给自己穿衣服，故选C．10．B 考查介词，A．into进入 B．off离开 C．up往上 D．inside里面的，根据the bed and began to look for it everywhere，可知是从床上跳下来到处寻找衬衣，jump off从…跳下来，故选B．11．D 考查连词，A．when什么时候 B．and和 C．so因此 D．but但是，根据 he failed，可知这跟前文是转折关系，故选D．12．A 考查形容词，A．surprise惊讶 B．surprised感到惊讶的，修饰人 C．surprising惊讶的，修饰物 D．more surprised更加惊讶，根据She asked in，可知是指她惊讶的问，in surprise惊讶的，故选A．13．B 考查形容词，A．sleep睡觉，动词 B．asleep睡着的 C．sleeping昏昏欲睡的 D．sleepless失眠的，根据fell ，结合选项，可知是短语fall asleep入睡，这是固定搭配，故选B．14．A 考查动词，A．wash洗，动词原形 B．to wash不定式 C．washed过去式 D．washing动名词，根据let you，可知是句型let sb do sth让某人做某事，故选A．15．C 看副词，A．angry生气的 B．angrier更生气 C．angrily生气地，副词 D．more angrily更加生气地，根据shouted ，可知此处是副词修饰动词shouted，此处是原级，故选C．文章讲述了菲利普一心只想着足球赛而耽误了学业，为了应付考试，把考试重点写在了衬衣上．一天早晨，他找不到衬衣了，结果是被妈妈当成脏衣服洗了．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．17.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】【文章大意】主要描述了一个小孩子因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．【关键词】eyes; confidence...1.A. cared for关心B．taken care关心C．taken out取出D．brought back拿回来，可知眼睛被取出，我的脸会变形，我的眼睛会瞎，故选C。

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