(完整版)现在进行时练习及答案

现在进行时

1. 定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。结构是：

be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。（简写： be +动词-ing）

A、陈述句(肯定句)

主语＋be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：

I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

B、一般疑问句

Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？

C、特殊疑问句

疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词

What are you doing? 你正在干什么

-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2.标志词：

(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment

(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …

3.动词-ing的构成规则

（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字

母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping

（4）以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。

lie- lying tie -tying die-dying

注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀

现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有

一点要注意ie要用y来替。

现在进行时用法口诀：

主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。

变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。

现在进行时态练习题

一、将下列动词变成ing形式

help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______ find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______

make _______ play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______ run_______

draw_______ listen_______ begin _______ dance_______二．用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Look ! The boy (read) books.

2.The girls （have) breakfast now.

3. — he (clean) the blackboard?

— No, he isn’t.

4、Tom （play) football on the

playground at the moment.

5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.

三．汉译英。

1.我们正在看电视。

We TV.

2.T o m在图书馆看书。

Tom books in the library.

3.康康在操场上打篮球。

Kang kang basketball in the playground.

4.他此刻正在睡觉。

He is sleeping .

5.玛利亚在做什么？

What Maria now?

6.你在做作业吗？

. you your homework?

四．将下列句子改成现在进行时

1. I watch TV every day.

I _________________TV now.

2. She works in a hospital.

She _________________ in hospital.

3.Do you read this book?

____ you ________ this book?

4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve.

Tom and Sam lunch at about twelve.

5.They clean the room in the evening.

They ______________the room now.

6. They don’t play computer games.

7. Do they swim ?

8. Does she write a letter ?

9. What do they look at ?

10.He talks to a friend.

五．完成下列现在进行时的句子

1. The students (listen) to the teacher now.

2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.

3.She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.

4.Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.

5. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.

6. A cat _____ ________ (run) up the tree now.

7. I ____ ________ (get) up now.

8.Her mother_____ _________ (wash) the dishes now.

9. He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.