广东省深圳实验学校高中部2022-2023学年高二上学期第一阶段考试英语试卷(含答案)

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广东省深圳市高级中学高中园2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题

广东省深圳市高级中学高中园2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The doctor is ________ Lin Tao, my fellow student, for possible heart disease.A．examining B．testing C．concluding D．whispering 2．The barber tried to ________ his wife by telling jokes, but it didn’t do the trick.A．deserve B．crack C．entertain D．embarrass 3．What is ________ is that you’d better have the old machines examined soon.A．impressive B．essential C．cruel D．gentle 4．His car is less than a year old, so it is still under ________.A．debt B．rejection C．contest D．guarantee 5．Darkness would make him more ________ of sight, silence would teach him the joys of sound.A．delighted B．delightful C．appreciative D．worthy 6．Yesterday I came across my former classmate, but his name escaped me, which made me ________.A．blessing B．embarrassed C．embarrassing D．literary 7．We shouldn’t get discouraged right after failures. On the contrary, we should keep trying with great ________.A．enthusiastic B．gentleness C．enthusiasm D．rejection 8．According to recent medical studies, there is a strong ________ between the disease and middle-aged women.A．philosophy B．opponent C．surgery D．association 9．The teacher’s ________ for the students is that they will complete the assigned reading before class.A．tournament B．nerve C．ingredient D．expectation 10．The company ________ of 5 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis.A．composed B．quoted C．innovative D．distinct 11．When you talk or think about something in the ________, you talk or think about it in a general way, rather than considering particular things or eventsA．abstract B．motion C．trend D．contrast 12．The man, ________ of stealing the important paper, is being questioned by the policeman A．declined B．suspected C．generated D．complicated 13．He decided that he must ________ and become a teacher in the countryside after the graduation.A．come to exist B．make a call C．answer the call D．come to life 14．My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to ________ the Dai women’s beauty.A．bring in B．bring up C．bring out D．bring about 15．Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school, but as students we must ________ our studies.A．depend on B．burst onto C．turn on D．concentrate on 16．I walk through the doors into the waiting area, ________ there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension.A．which B．that C．when D．where17．I met her at the airport yesterday. I ________ seen her for five years since she went abroad.A．didn’t B．haven’t C．hadn’t D．won’t 18．Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better,________ means clown doctors can be helpful.A．which B．that C．what D．where 19．The teacher regretted ________ Tom he didn’t pass the exam, and Tom regretted not studying hard.A．telling B．to tell C．tell D．being told 20．It was a great pleasure to work with all these people, every one of ________ was so knowledgeable.A．who B．which C．them D．whom 21．The condition of this car is so serious. It really needs ________ before driving on the road again.A．to repair B．repairing C．being repaired D．repaired 22．His words were ________, which made many people discouraged.A．discouraging B．encouraging C．discouragement D．encouragement23．I ________ hardly stepped into the classroom when the bell rang.A．had B．have C．would D．could 24．It’s no good ________ for other people to make decisions for you.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．to be waiting 25．If you think that ________ a kid well means always giving him what he wants, you are totally wrong.A．treat B．treatment C．being treated D．treating二、阅读理解POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D．C．for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.26．How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Six.27．What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A．A plane ticket.B．A book by Corinne Szabo.C．A special T-shirt.D．A photo of Amelia Earhart. 28．Which of the following will result in disqualification?A．Typing your poem out.B．Writing a poem of 120 words.C．Using both sides of the paper.D．Mailing your entry on October 30.My violin is like a soul mate that whispers words of wisdom to me. Together, we've gone through both tears and happiness.About 12 years ago, I knew it following an order from my mom. Many hours of boredom were spent practicing it. And to make things worse, the disappointment in my teacher's eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible hammer, striking on my heart. One day, I finally decided: I hate it!By chance, things changed when I was seven. I was at home lying on the sofa, wondering how those famous violinists dealt with this terrible dilemma. I searched online for the E-minor Concerto, a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listened to it.A beautiful and mysterious sound came from the violin as the bow (琴弓) moved across it. It was like the music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin's voice woke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back to gray. A gloomy shade covered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared. I could hear children crying and men shouting. It was like an invisible claw had grabbed my heart tightly, making it unable to beat.That glorious day set off my passion and, interest in violin—I grabbed mine and never let it go. Before the memories faded, I stared at my instrument. Without hesitating, I picked it up, rosined the bow, and began to play. Peace filled my heart.My violin has been by my side for 12 years. When I feel happy, an energetic tune makes it even better; when I'm deep in sorrow, a peaceful tune washes it away, when I'm walking on air, feeling especially pleased with my achievements, solemn tunes calm me down. Gradually, it has become a part of my life.My violin, shall I compare you to a summer's day?29．What further led to the author's dislike of violin-playing?A．Orders from Mum.B．Boredom of practice.C．Disappointment in the teacher's eyes.D．Loss of passion for violin.30．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A．The author's feeling was continuously influenced by the music.B．The weather actually changed because of the tune.C．The sudden change made the author's heart unable to beat.D．The scenery outside the room was quite attractive.31．Why did the author pick up the violin again?A．The invisible hammer and claw are gone.B．The beautiful imagination changed his attitude.C．A famous tune aroused his interest and passion.D．He was crazy about Felix Mendelssohn's works.32．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Musical soul mate—violin.B．My dislike and like of violin.C．An inspiring story of violin.D．Deep love for music.Many gardeners believe that “talking” to their plants helps them grow — it turns out thatplants may keep communicating with each other through a secret “unseen” language.For their experiment, the scientists picked a cabbage plant that is known to send out a gas when its surface is cut. In order to get video evidence of the communication, they changed the cabbage gene by adding the luciferase (荧光素酶), which is what makes fireflies (萤火虫) glow in the dark.When the changed cabbage plant was in full bloom, they cut a leaf off with a pair of scissors, and almost immediately, thanks to the luciferase, they could see the plant sending out “methyl jasmonate (茉莉酸甲酯)”.While this was a known fact, what was surprising was the fact that the minute this gas began to give out, the nearby cabbage plants seemed to sense some kind of danger and started to send out a gas that they normally have to keep enemies like caterpillars (毛虫) away.What the scientists are not sure is whether the plants are trying to warn the other leaves or the near plants about the danger — something that will require further research. However, the team, which is led by Professor Nick Smirnoff, is quite excited about the findings becausethis is the first time it has been proved that plants do not live a passive life, but actually move, sense and even communicate with each other.33．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．Gardeners.B．Plants.C．Scientists.D．Fireflies. 34．When the plant sent out methyl iasmonate, which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The nearby cabbage plants seemed to sense some kind of danger.B．The nearby cabbage plants started to send out a gas.C．The nearby cabbage plants tried to warn the near plants.D．The nearby cabbage plants communicated through a secret language. 35．According to the experiment, plants __________.A．don’t live a passive life B．can feel pain when they are cutC．can warm the other leaves about danger D．can talk with each other36．From which is the text probably taken?A．A health magazine.B．A biology magazine.C．A medical research paper.D．A travel brochure.Everyone would agree that it is parents’ job to teach their kids right from wrong. The rise in teen crime suggests that some parents are failing at these tasks. To correct the problem, lawmakers in some states require parents to serve jail time when their children get into serious trouble again and again. The lawmakers hope that this punishment will motivate parents to take their responsibilities seriously.Supporters of these laws believe that the threat of jail will scare parents into paying more attention to their teens’ behavior than before. They think that these parents would be happy to let the state try to straighten out their kids at juvenile detention centers (少管所), because the centers took the responsibility off the parents’ shoulders. With the new laws, the responsibility is put back on the parents. “The hope is,” a supporter said, “that if parents are held legally responsible, they’ll work harder to keep their youngsters in line.”However, many people think the laws are unfair. They argue that parents should not be punished for the criminal acts of their children, unless it can be shown there is a contributory fault on the parents’ part.People who oppose parental responsibility laws also believe that punishing parents won’tcreate a change in the kids’ behavior. These people argue that parents may not be at fault. The children of good parents can fall in with the wrong kids and get into trouble, they say. Worse yet, if mom is in jail, there may be no one at all to control her kid. …The unfortunate fact is that jailing a parent punishes the rest of the family. The jailed parent cannot work to help support the family and may also be fired from a job for missing too much work. Furthermore, little evidence exists to support the idea that the threat of punishment improves a parent’s ability to control a teenager. Opponents of parental responsibility laws say that parents who are in this situation need help, not a jail sentence. 37．The phrase “keep their youngsters in line” (in Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “________”.A．get their kids to stay at home B．make their kids behave wellC．help their kids make a living D．require their kids to queue in public 38．Which of the following sentences may best end Paragraph 4?A．So, they believe that it’s easy for mom to control her kid’s behavior.B．So, they believe that mom should be jailed for her contributory fault.C．So, they believe that lack of mom’s control may then lead to more crime.D．So, they believe that mom’s control has a negative effect on her kid’s behavior. 39．Opponents of parental responsibility laws think that ________.A．parents should never be punished for their kids’ crimesB．jailing a parent may drive the family into a worse situationC．the laws are unfair even if they help parents control their kidsD．responsible parents needn’t worry that their kids will commit crimes40．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Whether parents should be jailed for their kids’ criminal acts.B．How parents deal with young troublemakers in their daily life.C．What parents need when their kids commit crimes again and again.D．Why laws should be made to hold parents responsible for their kids.三、七选五Improve Your RelationshipsHaving stable and positive relationships in your life can make you happier and morefulfilled. Whether it's your friends, family, or significant other, improving a relationship can sometimes be confusing. 41Express your appreciation for the person.42 Notice the positive things that the person is doing and go out of your way to show your appreciation for them. You can also show your appreciation by remembering important events like anniversaries or birthdays.43If you hardly see each other or talk to each other, it can be difficult to maintain a relationship. Take extra time out of your day and devote it to the person that you want to improve relations with. Try to work around the other person's schedule so that you can spend the time together. You can share a meal, watch a show, listen to music, or go shopping with them.Turn off distractions.Distractions like a cell phone, social media, or video games can create a division in between you and another person. If you notice that you are always distracted, you should turn off your cell phone or computer and talk to them. 44Seek therapy(心理治疗) if you can't get along.To fix or improve family relationships or relationships with your significant other, you can turn to therapy. If you notice that you and the person are always arguing over the same kinds of things, and nothing has worked, you should consider seeking therapy with them.45 And family therapy may be able to restore bonds between family members.A．Spend more time with the person.B．Maintain a relationship if possible.C．People often like to be praised for achievements.D．A specialist can help solve longterm issues in the relationship.E．If they are the one always distracted, ask them if they can do the same.F．Follow the tips and you can develop good relationships with your family.G．Luckily, by adjusting your behaviour, you can improve any relationship in your life.四、完形填空As I head down the narrow hallway of my high school, my ears are filled with theeducational environment. In my opinion, school is and should be fun.I don’t want to enter such a negative environment. We should enjoy school! As students, we are so 51 to have the opportunity to attend school while millions of children around the world still do not have that opportunity. We should feel grateful that we are given the 52 to learn. School allows us to 53 some of the most interesting topics from science to foreign languages. High school allows students to find their whether they are physics or European history. 54 , school has allowed me to find my love for debate, history, English and computers. High school has shaped me into a person of 55 interests and ambitions, even though I must 56 at 6 o’ clock in the morning.As students, we should 57 all the wonderful opportunities we are given in school social events, meeting new friends, and learning. I have met so many 58 people in school. There is so much to be 59 in school.Lighten up and find the positive aspects of school. 60 school and everything it has offered.46．A．teachers B．students C．parents D．friends 47．A．classroom B．house C．air D．ear 48．A．special B．Successful C．bright D．dark 49．A．hating B．Improving C．replacing D．ignoring 50．A．good B．frightening C．strange D．harmful 51．A．Lucky B．brave C．dangerous D．silly 52．A．time B．reason C．money D．chance 53．A．learn B．remember C．predict D．consider 54．A．Instantly B．Personally C．Formally D．Basically 55．A．conventional B．perfect C．lifelong D．various 56．A．wake up B．give up C．slow down D．calm down 57．A．create B．classify C．recognize D．allow 58．A．honest B．careful C．kind D．outstanding 59．A．careful about B．curious about C．grateful for D．ready for60．A．Protect B．Enjoy C．Respect D．Examine五、用单词的适当形式完成短文六、读后续写71．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

广东省深圳实验高中园2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

广东省深圳实验高中园2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．These professionals all ______ a second chance.A．disturb B．generate C．decline D．deserve 2．We decided to give the money to a ______ cause.A．mere B．upset C．worthwhile D．enthusiastic 3．There are no ______ displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.A．complicated B．permanent C．cruel D．appreciative 4．There is a proven ______ between passive smoking and cancer.A．philosophy B．association C．opponent D．surgery 5．He performed beyond my ______ with his accurate description.A．expectations B．tournaments C．cooperations D．trends 6．The two flowers are quite ______ from one another, so it is easy to tell them apart.A．distinct B．intense C．innovative D．abstract 7．Once you form the habit of ______ somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser.A．detecting B．wandering C．advertising D．blaming 8．Another unique human ______ is that we walk upright.A．sample B．characterstic C．ancestor D．leisure 9．Please send us all the information about the ______ for the position.A．waist B．goat C．candidate D．root10．All ______ knowledge originates in direct experience.A．massive B．splendid C．distant D．genuine 11．The man ______ something in his colleague’s ear.A．whispered B．bounced C．cheated D．elected 12．At last, showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves, the team ______ gold in the final.A．entertained B．impressed C．concluded D．seized 13．Visitors could not only enjoy looking at the robot, they could also interact with it ______.A．rarely B．literally C．essentially D．nevertheless14．He ______ that the birds had evolved from a common ancestor.A．linked B．composed C．suspected D．assigned 15．How to protect the ______ ecosystem was taken seriously by the government.A．negotiable B．vivid C．delicate D．folk 16．Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,_________is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it17．That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A．would have B．have had C．have never had D．had ever had 18．I was so angry that I felt like ______ something at him.A．throwing B．throw C．to throw D．thrown 19．China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A．are growing B．have grownC．will grow D．had grown20．It remains ______ whether or not she was lying.A．being seen B．seeing C．to be seen D．to see二、阅读理解Best Boarding Schools for StudentsIf you are trying to figure out the best boarding school in the US for your child, here are your best options.Phillips Academy AndoverSituated in Andover, Massachusetts, 25 miles north of Boston, Phillips Academy Andover is one of the oldest boarding schools in the US. It was founded in 1778 and has a long tradition of academic excellence, with notable alumni (校友) including George W. Bush and Julie Andrews. It is also one of the most selective boarding schools in the country, with an acceptance rate of just 13%.Tuition Fee: $66,290 per year for boarding students.Choate Rosemary HallChoate Rosemary Hall is situated in Wallingford, Connecticut, and was founded in 1890. The school enrolls (招收) about 865 students from across the world. Choate is known for itsinnovative curriculum, active campus engagement, and guided independent learning. The school offers 23 sports.Tuition Fee: $65,820 per year for boarding students.Concord AcademyLocated in Concord, Massachusetts, Concord Academy was founded in 1922 and is a co-educational private secondary school. It is a co-educational, independent, college preparatory school that focuses on the hands-on learning, experimentation, and intellectual growth of its students. Its alumni include famous authors, ambassadors, doctors, engineers , entrepreneurs, and dancers.Tuition Fee: $66,940 per year for boarding students.The Hotchkiss SchoolThe Hotchkiss School is a boarding school in Lakeville, Connecticut. It was founded in 1891 and enrolls about 600 students from around the world. Hotchkiss is known for its academic program as well as its competitive sports teams. The school also has several unique programs, including the Janus Project which allows students to take courses at nearby colleges.Tuition Fee: $66,510 for boarding students.21．Which is the oldest of the four boarding schools?A．Phillips Academy Andover.B．Choate Rosemary Hall.C．The Hotchkiss School.D．Concord Academy.22．What do we know about Concord Academy?A．It is situated in Andover, Massachusetts.B．It is known for independent learning.C．Its tuition fee for boarding is the highest.D．It enjoys an acceptance rate of over 13%.23．How is the Hotchkiss School different from the others?A．It accepts the largest number of students.B．It enables students to take college courses.C．It is the only one featuring sports programs.D．It owns the largest number of famous alumni.My parents ran the Pagonis restaurant, a small eatery in Charleroi, Pennsylvania, and myfirst real job, when I was six years old, was shining diners’ shoes. My duties increased as I grew older. By the age of ten I was clearing tables and working as the janitor(清洁工). Dad beamed when he told me that I was the best “mop guy” he’d ever had.Working in the restaurant was a source of great pride because I was pitching in for the good of the whole family. But my father made it clear. I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I had to be responsible, hard-working and polite to the customers.Except for the shoeshine job, I was never paid for any work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of telling Dad I thought he ‘should give me $10 a week. He said, “Okay, then how about you paying me for the three meals a day you eat here? And for the times you bring in your buddies for free sodas?” He figured I owed him about $40 a week. This taught me that when you negotiate, you’d better know the other side’s arguments as well as your own.I remember coming home to Charleroi after being away in the Army about two years. I had just been promoted to captain and was full of pride as I walked into my parents’ restaurant. The first thing Dad said was, “It’s the janitor’s day off. How about you cleaning up tonight?”“I can’t believe this!” I thought. “I’m an officer in the United States Army!” But it didn’t matter. As far as Dad was concerned, I was just another member of the team. I reached for the mop.Working for Dad had taught me that loyalty to a team comes first. It doesn’t matter whether that team is involved in a family restaurant or in the Army.24．How was the author’s work at the restaurant?A．It was unpaid.B．It was beyond his power.C．It was negotiable.D．It was thought highly of by his father.25．What do the underlined words “pitching in” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Doing my bit.B．Swallowing my pride.C．Making a sacrifice.D．Earning a living.26．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A．He got annoyed at his father’s words.B．He hadn’t expected to be treated as before.C．His father didn’t realize he was an honored captain.D．His father fully understood his son’s pride as an officer.27．What qualities are required to be a good team member according to the text?A．Responsibility and generosity.B．Politeness and kindness.C．Diligence and faithfulness.D．Devotion and ambition.I’ve kept many of my childhood friendships so far. But as we grew up, some of them moved to other cities and those who remained in my city have jobs and families. Planning our schedules was challenging. I had to find a new way to make friends. So I asked relationship experts (专家) for their suggestions.First, consider what’s keeping you from expanding (拓展) your friendships. “We can give it different names, like the fear of not being liked, or the fear of doing it wrong, or the fear of being judged,” says Shasta Nelson, a friendship expert. “Underneath all of that is the fear of being rejected (拒绝).”When you know what’s holding you back, you can take steps to open yourself up to new friendships. If you’re looking for someone online who shares your interest like hiking, the app Meetup may be a perfect choice for you.After hanging out online for some time, you may want to get together in person. But there’s always a risk of rejection. Still, someone needs to take the first step. Coffee or lunch is a good place to start. If you both own pets, meet at a dog park.Make safety an important thing by meeting in a public space. Although you might think you know the person online, meeting face to face requires a different level of trust. Before you agree to meet someone in person, consider how much information they’ve shared with you. Do you know where they work and whether they have an online footprint? If you don’t think you know enough about them, keep your friendship online until you feel more comfortable getting together. Don’t let the rush of making a new friend cloud your better judgment.After you’ve made the move from online friends to friends in real life, there’s no reason you can’t toggle (切换) between online and in-person friendships. Keep the momentum (势头)going and stay connected with your friends.28．Why did the author need to change her way of making friends?A．She moved to a new city.B．She has only a few friends in her city.C．She wants to become a relationship expert.D．She has difficulty staying connected with her old friends.29．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Shasta Nelson’s words in paragraph 2?A．To discuss why people are often rejected.B．To encourage people to be open to new friends.C．To explain why people find it hard to make new friends.D．To prove that friendships are important in people’s lives.30．What can people do with Meetup?A．Make online friends with similar interests.B．Learn how to get along well with others.C．Develop various new hobbies.D．Catch up with old friends.A．Form.B．Accept.C．Test.D．Confuse.When asked what his father did for a living, Mike explained to his kindergarten teacher that “he steals things, but it’s OK, because he gets paid to do it. ”He isn’t wrong. His father is a hacker(黑客), who is proud of his job, just like doctors are proud of the work they do. Thanks to security researchers’ hacking practices, leaks in a new version of the most common Wi-Fi code standard(WPA3)were found before criminals could use them to break into home and business networks. In another case, criminals found an unknown weakness in Google’s Android operating systems before security researchers did, giving the bad guys full control of more than a dozen phone models.However, finding Mike’s father’s personalized plates for his car with the word ‘HACKING’, an employee of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles quickly took them away, claiming that a license plate displaying “HACKING” publicized criminal activity. While this reaction really isn’t the fault of the well-intentioned employee, it’s a sign of how a deeply rooted misrepresentation of his profession has created a fixed wrong image. It seemsthat the way that hackers are described in Hollywood has contributed to the word ‘hacker’ paralleling ‘criminal’, where hackers are often referred to as figures in dark rooms engaged in illegal activity while tapping at keyboards.But actually, hacking is just an activity. What separates any activity from a crime is, very often, permission. People are free to drive, but they do not have permission to drive 150 miles per hour, which is a criminal offense. Since a driver is just a driver, why must a hacker be a criminal? Someone who engages in the illegal use of hacking should not be called a ‘bad hacker’ but a ‘cybercriminal’. Contrary to popular belief, most hackers like Mike’s father undoubtedly play an important role in keeping companies and people safe.32．What did Mike’s son think of Mike’s job?A．Admirable.B．Amazing.C．Acceptable.D．Annoying. 33．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about concerning the hackers’ job?A．Its weakness.B．Its importance.C．Its variety D．Its security. 34．Why does the writer mention ‘Hollywood’ in paragraph 3?A．To entertain the renders.B．To question the employee’s claim.C．To clarify the concept of hacking.D．To trace the wrong image of hackers. 35．What message does the author really want to convey in the text?A．Hacking mostly counts.B．Hacking is actually a crime.C．Hacking is popular with people.D．Hacking needs licenses.三、七选五Experts suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day.They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and theygo to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons.37 You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it，you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your “food miles” —the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across theearth. 38Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers and pesticides which can end up in your food. If you grow your own，things are different. 39 You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals and protein that keep you healthy.40 And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony (RE) .Some food can grow well in pots，including lettuce，tomatoes，potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage.A．Best of all, you can grow your own!B．But where to grow your own is a problem.C．That's not so good for you, or for the planet.D．Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.E．If you have a large garden，growing your own is easy.F．You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.G．So it’s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.四、完形填空Devi had never been to a swimming lesson in her life. But now that her mother hadWhen she was standing there, her 53 came over and said, “Hi, Devi! I’m Angela. You know what, I didn’t learn to swim until I was 20, and now I’m a swimming teacher!”Angela’s words put Devi 54 . She couldn’t help but smile, realizing that she might never be a fearless swimmer, but she would sure have fun 55 . 41．A．platform B．opportunity C．challenge D．project 42．A．idea B．hope C．view D．intention 43．A．dived B．sank C．leapt D．slipped 44．A．side B．bottom C．surface D．edge 45．A．took hold of B．let go of C．got rid of D．caught sight of 46．A．grabbed B．obtained C．recalled D．fixed 47．A．puzzle B．delight C．horror D．regret 48．A．imagined B．concluded C．noticed D．wondered 49．A．content B．grateful C．curious D．doubtful 50．A．hide B．overcome C．support D．convey 51．A．Still B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Moreover 52．A．fantastic B．ridiculous C．tolerant D．accessible 53．A．parent B．friend C．partner D．instructor 54．A．at ease B．in trouble C．at risk D．in need 55．A．competing B．playing C．trying D．winning五、用单词的适当形式完成短文六、根据所给汉语提示填空七、其他应用文71．以英语讲述中国故事为主题的征文活动，请以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.人物事迹；2.意义；3.启示。

广东省深圳实验高级中学集团2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

广东省深圳实验高级中学集团2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择A．entertainment B．mood C．market D．spot 2．Despite years of________by publishers, Alice never gave up but continued writing stories.A．conclusion B．companionship C．rejection D．endurance 3．Darkness would make us more ________ of sight; silence would teach us the joy of sound.A．aware B．appreciative C．delightful D．worthwhile 4．It is widely ______ that parents are the best teachers for their children.A．appreciated B．attractedC．assumed D．acknowledged5．Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue that a better score is their main ________.A．recognition B．attraction C．reputation D．motivation 6．It was not until the fifth grade, ______I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in theA．when; that B．which; when C．that; when D．that; thatA．who B．them C．which.D．whomA．being told B．to be told C．to tell D．tellingA．whose B．thatC．who D．whichparents should talk much to their children during that period.A．that; and B．which; and C．as; so D．which; so 11．The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street, ______ a small red cap.A．each of them wears B．they each wearC．each wears D．each wearing12．He did not regret ________ what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.A．to say B．to saying C．say D．sayingA．took place B．had taken place C．taking place D．will take placeA．When B．While C．Because D．If 15．Turkish officials are saying that the number of people who ________ by the earthquakes that took place in southeastern Turkey ________ at least 20 million.A．had been affected; reaches B．has affected; reachC．was affected; reach D．have been affected; reaches16．We were glad to see that his hard work finally ________ off.A．has paid B．was paid C．had been paid D．paidA．what B．it C．that D．which 18．The novel published last month, ________ author was a 15-year-old girl, is a best-seller.A．which B．who C．when D．whose 19．The poor old man eventually learned to avoid ________ into buying unnecessary stuff.A．talked B．being talked C．talking D．to talk 20．—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A．Only if B．Even though C．Now that D．In case二、阅读理解All Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wale, UKLanguage and Music for Life (LMFL) — Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of instruments & voice lessons for highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition; Violin; Piano; Recorder; Guitar and Classical Singing...Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Langue and Culture (FLC) — Experience a fun, educational language holiday for all the family this summer! FLC is the most family-friendly language school providing French summer classes for teens and young children.Study programs & classes include: 1- 4 Week Sessions. Children’s Summer Camps for ages 4-12, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI) — EI offers summer French programs for children and teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks’ Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17). French & Dance. French & Horse Riding...Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge — Academic Camps (RC) — RC offers UK & international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic experience through a summer course. We provid e unique and academic programs for students (ages 14-18).Study programs & classes include: 3 weeks’ Summer Camps. Chemistry & Medicine. Computer Science & Math. Economics & ESL...21．Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?A．It offers summer French programs.B．It is the only major city in Canada.C．It has a Summer French Language School.D．It has a 100% French-speaking environment.22．If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?A．LMFL.B．FLC．C．EI.D．RC．23．It can be learned from the passage that ____________.A．RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillB．kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLC．kids can stay at French host families at EID．FLC was founded in 1997 in FranceOn her blog, Debra Ferrell received the typical birthday greetings when she turned 53, but some of the messages were different. One of them told her about the Smith family who had just lost their four-year-old son to cancer. His older brother was grieving deeply. Could Ferrell offer some support?That message and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Ferrell was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd, the long-time social service professional had put out a call on her blog. She wanted to commit 53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed information on people who could use one. When she got the note about the Smith family, she sent a wind chime (风铃) with the message “Listen to the wind and know that I am near” written on it. It now hangs in the four-year old’s bedroom, where his older brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give gifts for her birthday. For her 47th, in 2016, she founded Love in Action, an organization committed to doing something good near her home and beyond Its aim is simple: Do Your Best, Show Your Love!Over the years, the organization has reached out and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via Ferrell’s blog, others with help from her grandkids. The organization also shares inexpensive and creative gift ideas for others to help people in need.Ferrell pays for everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases at drive-throughs, and care packages. Her family often gives her some extra birthday cash with a serious warning against spending it on anyone else, which she naturally ignores. “I got a couple of gift cards form birthday this year and was like YESSS!” It’s Ferrell’s party, and she’ll give if she wants to.24．What were the unusual messages Ferrell got on her 53rd birthday?A．Help requests.B．Donation offers.C．Gift ideas.D．Birthday wishes.25．What can we learn about Ferrell from her gift to the Smith family?A．She is caring and brave.B．She is loving and helpful.C．She is patient and romantic.D．She is creative and determined.26．Which of the following best describes Love in Action?A．It involves people in acts of kindness.B．It holds the belief that kindness pays off.C．It offers aid within Ferrell’s neighborhood.D．It mainly aims to educate kids to help out.27．Why does Ferrell’s family give her warnings?A．She thinks little of her family’s concern.B．She treats strangers better than her family.C．She is financially dependent on her family.D．She is too ready to give away her birthday gifts.In many families today, both the mother and the father have jobs outside the home. This can make it difficult to take care of the children. To help, some companies are changing the work rules. These companies are trying to be more family-friendly.What are companies doing to become family-friendly? Many companies are allowing their employees (雇员) to work flexible (灵活的) hours. With flexible hours, people can work full time, but they don’t have to work to a nine-to-five schedule. Some employees choose to come early and leave early. Some employees choose to work ten hours one day and six hours the next. Most companies say that flexible hours increase productivity. In the United States, about one-third of full-time employees have flexible work schedules.Family-friendly companies also allow two employees to share one job. Each employee does half the job and gets half the salary. In the United States, 27% of the companies offer some kind of job sharing.Many family-friendly companies also give paid leave to both parents when a baby is born. In many countries, employers have to give female workers time off before and after the birth of a child. In the United States, for example, female employees get 12 weeks of unpaid time off. New mothers can stay at home, but they don t get their salary. In some countries, employers have to give all workers paid leave for the birth of their child. In Finland, for example, both male and female employees get paid leave. Women get 105 days of paid leave and men get 42.The way people work is changing. For many people, that is a good thing.28．Some companies make some changes in their work rules toA．allow parents to work at home B．give parents more time to relaxC．provide parents with more job opportunities.D．enable parents to take care of theirchildrenA．can arrange their work time themselves B．can work with their babies aroundC．must work from nine to five D．must share jobs with othersA．they have physical problems B．they have a new babyC．they do a good job D．they do extra workA．some companies’ family-friendly rules B．ways of job sharing in some companies C．job opportunities for female employees D．companies’ work rules about getting leaveLike any doctor, Jacques Fellay wants to give his patients the best care. Hidden inside our bodies are genetic (基因的) markers that can tell him which patients could probably have diseases such as AIDS and provide early treatments. However, there are worries for Fellay: they contain sensitive details that could lead to embarrassment, discrimination or even worse.A new kind of encryption, fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) (全同态加密), is making it possible for data users to run multiple operations on genetic data without seeing the contents. This can help end big data’s privacy problem, and Fellay’s patients can be some of the first to benefit.In 1978, the concept of homomorphic encryption (HE) was firstly proposed. According to it, one could encrypt and share data with others, who could analyze and perform calculations on the data with no idea what it means. After getting the data back, the data user could simply arrive at the result using the secret key and it will make total sense.In 2009, Craig Gentry firstly provided a workable FHE program. Like HE, it rests on a mathematical idea called a homomorphism, which mostly relies on using algebra (代数) to map data from one form to another without changing its underlying structure. However, it supports multiple operations on encrypted data, rather than only one calculation in HE.Later, Gentry went on to work at IBM, which now has complicated FHE tools to run encrypted data. In the medical field, for example, it detected signs of COVID-19 infection by applying FHE to analyze the encrypted CT scans of more than 1, 500 people’s lungs. In a paper published in October 2021, the team used FHE to collect data from multiple sourcesand predicted the effect of cancer treatments or the process of HIV infection, as in Fellay’s case.Workable, but still slow: calculations on the FHE-encrypted data could take millions of times longer than those on raw data. But, as Goldwasser says, “If you believe that security is not a plus, but it’s a must,” she says, “then in some sense there is no overhead.”32．What is Fellay concerned about?A．Serious diseases.B．Sensitive patients.C．The safety of personal data.D．The lack of genetic information.33．In what way is FHE different from HE?A．It speeds up the analyses.B．It allows more calculations.C．It prevents direct access to data.D．It depends on the use of algebra.34．What is Goldwasser’s attitude towards FHE?A．Contradictory.B．Unclear.C．Favorable.D．Intolerant. 35．What is the main idea of the text?A．FHE protects privacy in the big data era.B．FHE opens a new world for medical workers.C．Gentry proposed a new encryption technology.D．Homomorphic encryption developed over time.三、七选五Often when we have an uncomfortable feeling,such as sadness,fear or shame,our first reaction is to reject that feeling. We may tell ourselves that it is a bad feeling we don’t want to have. 36 For example,some people try to push it away or use alcohol to feel better.Certainly no one wants to feel emotional pain all the time,but when we reject our emotions,we may actually make things worse. Often emotions arise as they give us useful information about the,world. 37An alternative to pushing away our emotions is to accept them. Accepting means that wemust practice allowing our emotions to be what they are without judging them. 38 When we’re happy,we have to accept not only that happiness is a short-term condition,but also that we won’t always be happy. This goes for every type of emotions.Emotions help us decide what we should stay away from and what we should approach.39 Therefore,accepting emotions is helpful,because when we listen to our emotions,we can actually learn important information.40 After all, it’s our instincts (本能) to avoid them. With practice, though, we can learn to accept our emotions. Meditation (冥想) and mindful breathing exercises can be helpful.A．We have emotions for a reason.B．Actually,it is vital to handle our emotions.C．It isn’t easy to learn how to accept emotions.D．It also means accepting that emotions will change.E．Then we may do something to get rid of that feeling.F．Therefore,pushing away emotions isn’t the best idea.G．Without emotions,we would make terrible decisions all the time.四、完形填空One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a businesssaid.“Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in 51 there is a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see. ““Can’t see! You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined（交缠）. 41．A．touch B．view C．wander D．stare 42．A．chatted B．argued C．screamed D．yelled 43．A．attempt B．independence C．wisdom D．patience 44．A．Adopted B．Adapted C．Conducted D．Disturbed 45．A．through B．to C．towards D．from 46．A．anxiously B．urgently C．quickly D．sensibly 47．A．comment B．decision C．purchase D．profit 48．A．plugged B．held C．reached D．bent 49．A．led B．found C．forced D．tapped 50．A．brave B．rough C．smart D．generous 51．A．wherever B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 52．A．describes B．draws C．shows D．decorates 53．A．kindness B．pride C．enthusiasm D．courage 54．A．support B．sight C．expectation D．confidence 55．A．get B．hope C．allow D．cause五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的词或所给词的正确形式。

【预约】广东省深圳实验学校2020-2021学年高二上学期第一阶段考试英语试题(含答案)

深圳实验学校高中部2020-2021学年度第一学期第一阶段考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：罗艳第I卷（共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What color is the boss’s hair?A.Brown.B.White.C.Dark.2.What can the man get for booking a stay of3nights?A.$50in cash.B.A shopping card.C.A gas card.3.What does the girl say about her new classmates?A.It’s difficult to know all of them.B.They are very clever.C.They are indifferent.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a clothing store.B.At the woman’s.C.In a ballroom.5.How much did the man cut the price?A.$20.B.$25.C.$45.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白仅读一遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Where are the speakers?A.At the Lost and Found.B.At a bus stop.C.In a shop.7.What does the man mean at last?A.He will give the woman a new coat like that.B.He will try to find the coat.C.He didn’t see a coat like that.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

广东省深圳市2022_2023学年高二英语上学期期中试题

2022-2023 学年第一学期期中测试卷高二英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷65分；第II卷65分，全卷共计130分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1、答题前，考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2、答第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3、答第Ⅱ卷时，使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。

4、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。

第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAcademic Year Language ArtsThis course focuses on close-reading and analysis paired with academic writing. Students learn rhetorical （修辞的） analysis：how to recognize the“tools”an author uses to create certain e ffects in their writing. Students lean and apply these skills in the first trimester (Weeks l-12) by studying several short stories from The Best American Short Stories of the Century, coupled with a study of the book How to Read Literature Like a Professor. In the second trimester (Weeks 13-24),students continue improving their rhetorical analysis skills by examining several challenging texts.In the final trimester (Weeks 25-36),students will use what they’ve been developing to write their own essays.What is encouraged in class?•Close-reading and discussion of very challenging literary texts•Targeted study of professional, published writing and in-class practice of academic writing skills•Feedback on writing, including one-on-one conferencing with the teacher and group workshops HomeworkThroughout the year, students draft and revise several long-term writing projects.Students will work on these projects mostly in class, but they’ll also be expected to complete some writing at home. At the end of the year, students will choose one of these projects to revise and polish. Besides, students will also complete short reading tasks at home that will be discussed in class.Teachers’feedbackSince students will complete most of their writing in class, there’ll be many chances for the teacher to provide face-to-face feedback immediately while students are working. At the end of each multi-week project, students will hand in their final drafts and receive detailed, formal written feedback from their teacher.ExamsStudents have to take an in-class exam at the end of each trimester. Exams will focus on the analysis and writing skills students are learning in class.1. When are the participants expected to start writing their own essays?A. In the 10th week.B. In the 13th week.C. In the 24th week.D. In the 25th week.2. Which of the following is encouraged in class?A. Consulting publishers.B. Reading aloud alone.C. Sharing different ideas.D. Recommending books.3. What is the advantage of finishing writing in class?A. The instant access to teachers’feedback.B. The chance to avoid taking extra exams.C. The possibility of drawing more attention.D. The quick way to get the essays published.BWhile some feel that bookstores are fading away, one Chinese bookstore has found new life by marching into rural areas in China to bring colorful cultural life and higher incomes to local residents.By absorbing local rural characteristics, the village branches of the Librairie Avantgarde Bookstore (LAB) chain have transformed into important platforms to display local history, culture and folk traditions. Not just bookstores, they are foundations helping to relieve spiritual poverty （贫困） and centers for gathering and displaying rural culture.To better fit in the lives of local residents, earth village branch has its own characteristics, like the branch in Shaxi, southwest China’s Yunnan prov ince. Many of nearly 20,000 books in the store are associated with the history, geography and folk customs of Yunnan and the Bai people.“Turning in profits is not our only aim. Our bookstore has become a public gathering space for villagers. Not only young people, but many elderly residents come here. They do not buy books, but pass the time by reading or chatting with each other in our store.”Liu Xia, the bookstore owner explained.She added that this is a cultural atmosphere that bookstores offer the area. Some residents have grown accustomed to turning to the books of the store to find answers to the troubles they face, such as operating a business or controlling tourists from urban areas. The biggest benefit of opening bookstores in villages is that it helps provide a healthy environment for children’sgrowth. “My kids often come to the store. They love reading books here. They gain knowledge and curiosity about outside world.”one villager said.The arrival of the bookstore means a lot to the village when young residents have been leaving for urban areas in recent years. During the 2020 May Day and National Day holidays, the daily numberof tourists traveling to the village reached 5, 000, a record high. Visitors were attracted by the bookstore. Surrounding it, several restaurants and hotels have opened.4. Which of the following best describes village branches of the LAB?A. They are disappearing gradually.B. They feature local rural cultures.C. They could make much higher profits.D. They have set up poverty-relief foundations.5. What do we know about the branch in Shaxi?A. It specializes in history-related books.B. It creates a public gathering space for business.C. It shares the same features with other branches.D. It helps villagers know more about the Bai people.6. What’s the greatest influence of village bookshops on the local areas?A. Attracting more people to pay a visit.B. Offering kids a healthy atmosphere.C. Helping residents to acquire knowledge.D. Encouraging the young to go to big cities.7. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. LAB：A Bookstore on the RiseB. Local Culture Welcomed by TouristsC. Village Bookshops Promote Rural LifeD. Great Ambitions of Village Bookstores9. What may we learn from the text?A. 3.9 miles may produce 3.5 pounds of CO2.B. Digital technologies account for 4% of electricity use.C. Online video use makes up 80% of all internet traffic.D. 60% of the world’s population watch videos online.10. Why are the five countries mentioned in paragraph 4?A. To praise their energy-efficient practice.B. To prove the poverty of the five countries.C. To stress the popularity of the song “Despacito”.D. To show the high energy use of downloads and streams.11. How can people help to save energy when streaming?A. Use high-definition videos.B. Turn off video autoplay.C. Stream over mobile networks.D. Watch movies on bigger screens.DWhen it comes to work, workers, and jobs, much of the concern of the modern age boils down to the fear that we’re witnessing the final stage of the game, and that there will be nowhere for humans to withdraw as machines take over the last few tasks. The most recent example comes from the use of artificial intelli gence (AI).Is there no area of human experience that can’t be replaced by AI? And if not, what is left for humans to do except the tasks involved in taking care of the machines?At the heart of this concern is our desire for good jobs— jobs that make the most of workers’ natural abilities and where the work provides the worker with motivation and work-life balance, More importantly, good jobs support workers in learning by doing, and deliver benefits on three levels：to the worker, whogains in personal development and job satisfaction; to tho organization, which reforms as staff find new problems to solve and opportunities to pursue; and to the community as a whole, which harvests the economic benefits of hosting positive organizations and workers. This is what makes good jobs productive for the organization, as well as engaging and fulfilling for the worker.Does the ongoing advance of AI threaten to get rid of all the leaning, creativity, and meaning that make a job a good job? Certainly, some have blamed technology for just such an outcome. Headlines today often express concern over technological innovation resulting in bad jobs for humans, or even the completedisappearance of certain professions：Some fear that further technology advancement in the workplace will result in jobs where employees are being asked to work in split times or for longer periods over more days.The problem here isn’t the technology; rather, it’s the w ay the technology is used—and, more than that, the way people think about using it.12. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to take care of the AI machines.B. The relations between workers and jobs.C. The human’s fears in the age of AI.D. Human experiences were replaced by AI.13. What jobs are supposed to be good according to the passage?A. Those thatmainly have the economic benefits.B. The ones that offer chances to progress professionally.C. Those that make fulluse of workers’motivation. D The ones that don’t bring new problems to workers.14. How do news media respond to the development of AI?A. Negative.B. Supportive.C. Optimistic.D. Unknown.15. What will the author probably talk about next?A. The future jobs humans will do.B. The application of AI in the future.C. The ways that humans do jobs.D. The proper attitude towards AI.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省深圳市2022高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版

高级中学2022-2022学年第一学期期中测试高二英语本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，全卷共计150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一卷（本卷共计95分）I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

M huband and I are ha1 ine B hae D amon C foreign D broad8 A 18 a e cientitB Art and muic munitie, the Fetiva of Muim 穆斯林 Cuture oin oung munit da in Cardiff at the Nationa Mueum of Wae to a ate-night Dance with Radio Tarifa from Smitment to e to the Ceebration of Muim Cuturebe56 cotume 57 guarantee 58 mbo 59 habitat 60 etinction 基础写作（共15分）One n Fetiva, which i one of the mot iman other Aian countrie oon i a mbo of fami reunion, uc and fortune, and it i a cutom to ee On that da e to have fami reunion, enoing a arge mea with their fami The wi ao eat moon cae, which are round cae withmeat, egg, nut and other ingredient inide读写任务（共25分）One a, the bird vounteered to heerri Une no ece burdened with ende homewor,unatifactor ance, and ometime diagreement with m fami But a I awa focu on the unn ide of ife, I ee thee inevitabe burden a oore nowedge, gain more eore and more mature From m own into wing that heae it eventuaBurden give u wing。

广东省深圳实验学校高中部2022-2023学年高二上学期第一阶段考试数学试卷

深圳实验学校高中部2022-2023学年度第一学期第一阶段考试高二数学一、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分,共40分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，有且只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．已知(2,1,3)=a ，(4,2,)x =--b ，且⊥a b ，则x =A ．103B ．103-C ．6-D ．62．已知直线1l ：sin y x α=⋅，2l ：3y x a =+，则1l 与2l A ．通过平移两直线可能会重合B ．不可能会垂直C ．通过绕1l 上某点旋转可以重合D ．可能与x 轴围成等腰直角三角形3．已知A ，B ，C ，D 是平面α内不共线的四点，P 为平面α外一点，若1123PA PB PC xPD =++，则x =A ．21B ．31C ．41D ．614．已知(2,0,0)OA = ，(0,3,0)OB = ，(0,0,6)OC =，则以下与平面ABC 平行的向量是A ．(1,2,1)-B ．(1,2,1)--C ．(1,2,1)--D ．(1,2,1)5．已知圆22450x y x ++-=的弦AB 的中点坐标为(1,1)-，则直线AB 的方程为A ．210x y +-=B ．0x y +C ．230x y -+=D ．1y =6．已知点(2,0)A ，(0,2)B ，点C 在圆2220x y x ++=上，则△ABC 的面积的最小值为A ．3+B ．3C ．2D ．37．已知圆心在y 轴上的圆C 与直线3460x y --=相切，且截直线3410x y ++=所得的弦长为C 的方程为A ．22764(225x y ++=B ．22764()225x y ++=，或223()42x y ++=C ．22(1)4x y +-=D ．22(1)4x y +-=，或22516(225x y ++=8．已知直线l ：210x y λλ+--=，圆C ：221x y +=，O 为坐标原点．①若直线l 与圆C 相切，则l 的方程为3450x y -+=②点O 到直线l③若圆C 关于直线l 对称，则2λ=-④若直线l 与圆C 交于A ，B 两点，则当17λ=-或1-时，△OAB 的面积有最大值以上说法正确的个数是A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．4二、选择题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。

广东省深圳市深圳实验学校高中部2024-2025学年高二上学期第一阶段考试数学试卷

广东省深圳市深圳实验学校高中部2024-2025学年高二上学期第一阶段考试数学试卷一、单选题1．已知点(3,1,4)A ，则点A 关于x 轴对称的点的坐标为（） A ．(3,1,4)--B ．(1,3,4)-C ．(3,1,4)---D ．(4,1,3)-2．直线3410x y --=的一个方向向量是（）A ．(3,4)B ．(4,3)C ．31,4⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭D ．41,3⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭3．正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的棱长为2，若动点P 在线段1BD 上运动，则DC AP ⋅u u u r u u u r的取值范围是（） A ．[]0,4B ．[]4,4-C ．[]4,0-D ．[]0,24．直线a ⊥平面α，b ∥α，则a 与b 的关系为 A ．a ⊥b 且a 与b 相交 B ．a ⊥b 且a 与b 不相交 C ．a ⊥bD ．a 与b 不一定垂直5．已知直线的参数方程为45x y ⎧=⎪⎨=⎪⎩（t 为参数），则直线上与点()4,5P 点的坐标是（） A ．()4,5-B ．()3,6C ．()3,6或()5,4D ．()4,5-或()0,16．M ，N 分别为直线34120x y --=与6850x y -+=上任意一点，则MN 最小值为（） A ．2910B ．295C ．175D ．17107．如图，M 为四面体OABC 的棱BC 的中点，N 为OM 的中点，点P 在线段AN 上，且2AP PN =，设OA a =u u u rr，OB b =u u u r r，OC c =u u u rr，则OP =u u u r（）A ．111366OP a b c =++u u u r r r r B ．21131212OP a b c =++u u u r r r rC ．111366OP a b c =-+u u u r r r rD ．2113126OP a b c =+-u u u r r r r8．点(2,1)P --到直线:10(R)l mx y m m +--=∈的距离最大时，直线l 的方程为（） A ．2320x y --= B ．3280x y ++= C ．3250x y +-=D ．2310x y -+=二、多选题9．设A 、B 、C 、D 是空间中四个不同的点，下列命题中正确的是（） A ．若AC 与BD 共面，则AD 与BC 共面B ．若AC 与BD 是异面直线，则AD 与BC 也是异面直线 C ．若AB AC DB DC ==，，则AD =BC D ．若AB AC DB DC ==，，则AD ⊥BC10．已知空间四点()()()()1,1,0,2,2,1,1,1,1,0,2,3A B C D -，则下列四个结论中正确的是（）A ．AB CD ⊥B ．AD =C ．点A 到直线BCD ．点D 到平面ABC11．下列说法正确的是（）A ．方程21y k x -=+与方程2(1)y k x -=+可表示同一直线 B ．经过点(2,1)P ，且在x ，y 轴上截距互为相反数的直线方程为10x y --=C ．过两点()111,P x y ，()222,P x y 的直线都可用方程()()()()211211x x y y y y x x --=--表示D ．已知(2,3)A ，(1,1)B ，点P 在y 轴上，则||||PA PB +三、填空题12．已知直线l 经过点P (2,3)，且在两坐标轴上的截距相等，则直线l 的方程为．13．在正三棱锥P ABC -中，O 是ABC V 的中心，2PA AC ==，则PO PB ⋅=u u u r u u u r. 14．已知：()2,0A -，()2,0B ，()0,2C ，()1,0E -，()10F ,，一束光线从F 点出发发射到BC 上的D 点经BC 反射后，再经AC 反射，落到线段AE 上（不含端点）FD 斜率的范围为.四、解答题15．已知直线l 的倾斜角为135o ，且经过点()1,1P ． (1)求直线l 的方程；(2)求点()3,4A 关于直线l 的对称点A '的坐标．16．如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，底面ABCD 是边长为4的菱形，4PC =，120ABC BCP DCP ∠=∠=∠=︒.(1)求证：PA BD ⊥； (2)求AP 的长.17．已知ABC V 的顶点(1,2)A ，AB 边上的中线CM 所在直线的方程为210x y +-=，ABC ∠的平分线BH 所在直线的方程为y x =. (1)求直线BC 的方程；(2)若点P 满足PBC ABC S S =△△，求动点P 的轨迹方程.18．已知平面边形ABCD 中，//AD BC ，BC CD ⊥，且2AD CD ===.以AD 为腰作等腰直角三角形PAD ，且PA A D =，将PAD △沿直线AD 折起，使得平面PAD ⊥平面ABCD .(1)证明：AB ⊥平面PAC ；(2)若M 是线段PD 上一点，且//PB 平面MAC ， ①求三棱锥M ABC -的体积；②求平面PBC 与平面ABM 夹角的余弦值.19．如图，P 为圆锥的顶点，O 是圆锥底面的圆心，AC 为底面直径，ABD △为底面圆O 的内接正三角形，点E 在母线PC 上，且3AB AE ==，CE(1)求证：平面BED ⊥平面ABD ；(2)求直线PO 与平面ABE 所成角的正弦值；(3)在线段OP 上是否存在一点M ，使得平面MAB 与平面ADE ？若存在，确定点M 的位置，若不存在，请说明理由。

广东省深圳市实验学校高中部2021-2022学年高二上学期第二阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案

深圳实验学校高中部2021-2022学年度第一学期第二阶段考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一卷第一部分听力理解（满分15分）第一节（共4小题：每小题1分，满分4分）听对话，每段对话后有一个小题或几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a museum. B. At a restaurant. 2. What is the woman's favorite music now? A. Popular music. B. Country music.3. What does the woman mean? A. She dislikes the concert.B. She is unavailable on Sunday night.C. She is unwilling to go with the man. 4. What season do you think it may be?A. Winter.B. Spring.第二节（共11小题：每小题1分，满分11分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白仅读一遍。

听第5段材料，回答第5和第6两个小题。

5. What does the man want to do? A. Book a ticket to Paris. B. Plan a business trip. C. Check the weather in Paris. 6. How much will the man pay? A. $120.B. $530.听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。

广东省深圳市深圳中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

广东省深圳市深圳中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The battle for the championship this year was________ , as the two teams played a close match to seize gold in the final.A．effortless B．worthwhile C．intense D．creative 2．Given the limited number of the latest cell phones released by Huawei, our store will give________ to our loyal customers if they want to get one.A．preference B．remark C．amusement D．characteristic 3．Equality in the workplace is________ for creating a positive and productive working environment.A．complicated B．essential C．impressive D．vivid 4．Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, enabling them to________ sounds far above a human’s limit.A．explore B．examine C．detect D．greet5．The perseverance of the Chinese women’s volleyball team________ with an amazing victory over the defending champion Brazil in 2016.A．carried out B．carried on C．paid back D．paid off 6．People nowadays are so dependent on smart phones to________ themselves that without them they get bored easily.A．entertain B．display C．inspire D．sharpen 7．When building the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the government made a lot of efforts to protect the________ ecosystem, for any slight damage would lead to tragic consequences.A．delicate B．colorful C．flexible D．simple 8．Regarded as the________ of social development, agriculture was among the top concerns in ancient China.A．means B．process C．outcome D．root 9．Each chapter in this book is________ with a short summary, which allows readers to review the key information after reading.A．updated B．claimed C．concluded D．associated10．Peter could only understand the Chinese idiom________ , so he misused it last time and felt embarrassed.A．accurately B．literally C．particularly D．sharply11．It is significant to raise public awareness of environmental protection, or it will be only too late one day to regret the________ damage we have done to our environment.A．innovative B．permanent C．rare D．immediate 12．Everyone’s idea________ consideration, so you’d better keep an open mind.A．deserves B．promotes C．guarantees D．reveals 13．There is a familiar atmosphere of boredom in the conference room, and my mind starts to________ back to the exciting party last night.A．struggle B．bounce C．wander D．link 14．Shiny diamond necklaces and rings were beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet (天鹅绒), which created a strong________ .A．concept B．contrast C．outline D．revelation 15．They are pretending to be active and supportive. When it comes to getting real work done, they tend to________ .A．lift a finger B．answer the call C．come to life D．drag their feet 16．Although________ in public will put you on the spot, being honest is far more important.A．admitting to lie B．admitting lying C．admitted lying D．admitted to lie 17．The scientists ________ to design and develop ________ they hope will be the first electronic aircraft.A．set about; what B．set out; which C．set about; which D．set out; what 18．He was so absorbed in his work that he________ music for over two hours before he knew it.A．was composing B．has composed C．had been composingD．would compose 19．Only when________ strong enough________ win respect in any corner of the world.A．the motherland is, can we B．is the motherland, can weC．the motherland is, we can D．is the motherland, we can20．I appreciate________ as a student representative, and I will spare no efforts to make your voice heard.A．to elect B．electing C．to be elected D．being elected 21．The supervisor of the island caretaker went to the Great Barrier Reef to see whether thepollution on the island________ over the previous year.A．has reduced B．has been reduced C．had been reduced D．had reduced 22．If the clown doctor hadn’t done the magic trick to get Lara’s attention, she________ in pain. Now she’s in a good mood.A．would have cried B．would cry C．had criedD．cried23．The manager of the department decided to assign this task to________ had a strong sense of responsibility.A．what B．who C．whatever D．whoever 24．________ is reported, the air quality in the city has improved greatly in the past few months.A．As B．It C．Which D．What 25．The leader is trying to set an easy atmosphere,________ the employees can cooperate happily with each other.A．when B．where C．which D．that二、阅读理解An increasing number of students worldwide are considering studying abroad. The application process varies from country to country. If you’re looking for a university with a strong international outlook but feel swept over by all the application options, here is some guidance to get you started.UKInternational students must apply to universities in the UK through a system known as Ucas. This system allows students to apply to up to five universities with just one application. It costs £20 for a single choice or £25 for more than one choice.The application consists of a series of questions to determine the student’s schooling and predicted grades. The biggest part of the application form is the personal statement, in which applicants should describe their personal interests and related experiences.SwitzerlandSwitzerland has four official languages and is bordered by five countries so it is no surprise that its universities are among the most international in the world. International applicants may need to take an entrance exam if they have a foreign school certificate, andmust also prove that they have a good grasp of the French language, usually through taking a language exam. The full application costs 50 Swiss Francs for a holder of a Swiss diploma and 150 Swiss Francs for holders of foreign diplomas.CanadaInternational applicants have to write up a personal profile as part of their application, which is very similar to the personal statement required for a UK university application. Students will also have to prove their English-language competency—there are nine ways to meet the English Language Admission Standard, which are listed on many university websites.SingaporeThe process of applying to a Singaporean university is very much alike, but overseas students may be delighted to find that the domestic applicants have to cover the same procedures: filling out an online application form and submit identification documents, supporting documents and an application fee of S$20.26．Which country requires international applicants know French well?A．UK.B．Switzerland.C．Canada.D．Singapore.27．What part of the application is similar between the UK and Canada?A．The application system.B．The number of universities.C．The application cost.D．The personal statement.28．What’s special about the application process in Singapore?A．Applicants need to pay a lot.B．It is much simpler than elsewhere.C．It’s no different for native students.D．The competition is even more fierce.Back in January, my partner and I resolved to take exercise seriously. This would mean spending hours every week working out, stretching and sweating our way to better health, which is something that is particularly difficult when you glance at the weather outside and see dark clouds on the horizon. “Looks like it is about to rain, I guess I’ll go for a run tomorrow instead.” But then just as we were on the edge of giving up again, we discovered a brilliant new way to make exercise better: by turning it into a video game.SWIFT is a cycling game that you control by pedaling your real bike, which is fixed onto a device called a turbo-trainer. As you pedal, the trainer sends signals back to yourcomputer to control the character on screen. And smartly, the game sends back instructions to the trainer to apply different levels of resistance, so that as you’re cycling up a hill in the game, you can actually feel it on the bike.So, after restoring our small garage and signing up for a $12 per month subscription, we had our TV, bike and all-important cooling fan ready to go.Once you’re set up, you can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D-recreations of real places, like London and New York, or fictional locations. And importantly, other real human cyclists appear alongside you, sharing your journey.The genius of the design is that it has used lots of the tricks of traditional video games to keep pushing you a little bit further and harder: go a little faster, and you’ll be rewarded with a little achievement marker, and if you pedal harder, you might win a race against another real player. It’s essentially generating for some sort of dopamine(多巴胺) hits that riding along on a traditional exercise bike simply can’t match.I’m not the only person who has noticed this. Today many other companies in the tech industry are chasing the same users, and they all offer their own unique versions.29．Why does the author mention the weather in Paragraph 1?A．To give a warning of the coming storm.B．To complain about the changeable weather.C．To reveal the limitation of traditional exercise.D．To persuade readers to mind the weather while exercising.30．Which is NOT a must for SWIFT users?A．A real bike.B．Monthly payment.C．A turbo-trainer.D．3D glasses.31．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A．How SWIFT motivates its users.B．Who are the target users of SWIFT.C．What physical benefits SWIFT users get.D．Why traditional bikes are replaced by SWIFT.32．What is the attitude of the tech industry towards the idea of SWIFT?A．Unclear.B．Critical.C．Doubtful.D．Favorable.With the F1FA 2022 World Cup kicking off in Qatar next month, manufacturers of thethe challenging global business environment.“We are near the end of the sales related to the World Cup. We will probably deliver all goods out by the end of the month, ” said Wu Xiaoming, a sporting equipment seller at Yiwu International Trade Market. Wu’s company has official authorization to produce goods for the 2022 World Cup. “The third quarter is often the slack season for small goods exports, but due to World Cup-related products, it has turned into boom season instead,” said Wu. “As a result, our orders increased by 70 percent compared to the same period last year.”In the past two years, because of COVID-19, there have been fewer overseas traders who are able to come to Yiwu for business, yet overseas demand has remained strong. The epidemic in Yiwu in early August led to a slowdown in exports, prompting businesses to increase the share of their online sales. “Most customers chose to communicate with us online. We can display the materials and styles of the products to customers through livestreaming (直播),”explained Wu. “Although our workload increased, our customer experience has improved. All the World Cup orders have been sent out.”According to Yiwu Customs, in the first eight months of this year, Yiwu exported 3.82 billion yuan ($536.8 million) of sporting goods. and 9.66. billion yuan of toys. By region, exports to Brazil were 7.58 billion yuan, up 56.7. percent compared to the same period last year, while exports to Argentina and Spain reached 1.39 billion yuan (up 67.2 percent) and 4.29 billion yuan (up 95.8 percent) respectively.Although the number of orders increased, profits were not as high as expected due to the high cost of raw materials and other factors. Wu said the price of raw materials rose by 15 percent, and fixed costs such as labor also rose this year. In addition, they had to pay a large amount for shipment.“Our current priority is not profit but to attract customers and enable the business to operate normally,” said Wu. “The external influence is temporary, and we are full of confidence for the future.”33．What does the underlined word “brisk” in Paragraph l probably mean?A．Prosperous.B．Depressing.C．Unstable.D．Average. 34．What can we learn from Wu’s words in Paragraph 2?A．Wu is very confident about the future of the industry.B．Shipment of World Cup-related product is undergoing.C．Sales related to the World Cup will begin soon this monthD．This third quarter remains a slack season like previous years35．Which is NOT a reason for the decrease of profit mentioned in the text?A．Rise of labor cost.B．Increased shipping fee.C．High cost of raw materials.D．Live streaming for traders. 36．Which is the best title for this passage?A．Yiwu traders worrying about the World Cup.B．Exciting report on export from Yiwu Customs.C．“Made in Yiwu” keeping popular at Qatar 2022.D．Small commodity firms facing challenges in pandemic.Dreams, according to Carl Jung, reveal a certain amount of reality hidden during waking . consciousness:-In Jung’s philosophy, the conflict and chaos experienced in dreams finally bring order to our lives. While Jung’s mysterious theories are debatable, he was not mistaken about the importance of dreaming. A growing number of reports show that a continuous lack of dreaming is damaging our waking hours in many ways.This trend is causing damage to our immune and metabolic (新陈代谢的) systems, let alone the electronic products that keep us up late at night. Devices like smart phones are ruining our sleep patterns, which has long-term consequences on our memory system. One study showed that not allowing mice to have adequate amounts of REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep, the stage in which we dream, the mice couldn’t strengthen memories.You might think this is just a sleep problem, but dreaming is inseparable from our nighttime rest. We sleep in cycles (周期), each lasting about 90 minutes; in a sleep cycle, we go through non-REM sleep before hitting REM. The longer we sleep, the more time we spend in REM, which is why we are often dreaming when we wake up in the morning. If we sleep less than seven hours, however, it becomes harder to achieve this level of REM.The combination of sleeping and dreaming acts as an emotional stabilizer. We recover from emotional hurt faster when we sleep and dream properly. However, we’re not getting enough sleep to cycle through the stages to take advantage of this natural antidepressant(抗抑郁剂) —— dreams. Instead, we get depressed and turn to alcohol or medicines to get to sleep, which only makes things worse because even one drink leads to late REM while man-madeantidepressants ‘promote deep sleep by reducing the time for REM:We’re paying for this lack of dreaming in many ways. Studies show that volunteers who experienced more REM sleep were better equipped for solving problems requiring creative solutions.Rowan Hooper, the managing editor at New Scientist, writes that dreams that include an “emotional core” appear to be a main function of REM sleep and that we should look at sleep patterns as seriously as we do diet and exercise habits.37．What’s Carl Jung’s view about dreams?A．They reveal secrets.B．They mirror reality.C．They cause conflict and chaos.D．They damage the immune system. 38．Why is the sleep process explained in Paragraph 3?A．To show a dream mainly occurs during REM sleep.B．To prove the minimum sleep time should be seven hours.C．To prove dream problems and sleep problems are associated.D．To show people often dream when waking up in the morning.39．What conclusion can be inferred from Paragraph 5?A．Dreaming promotes creativity.B．Dreaming helps fight depression.C．The brain still receives new information during REM sleep.D．The brain is paying the price for having more non-REM sleep.40．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The importance of sleep lies in dreams.B．The absence of dreams is terrible for us.C．Dreaming patterns are more important than we realize.D．Dreaming has mystical power of strengthening memories.三、七选五Art in 21th Century LifeThe word “art” usually brings to mind images of white-walled galleries, abstract paintings costing millions of dollars, far removed from our everyday experience. 41 The Internet has changed the idea that art appreciation is only for the noble. 42You can even visit several museums around the world using virtual reality headsets, without leaving your home.43 Art has always been a vehicle for self-expression, but social media have made it much easier to share amateur work with the whole world. Where an amateur artist or musician might one have shared their work with a circle of friends and family, they can now sell their work to anyone in the world.“A picture is worth a thousand words” is the motto of data visualization enthusiasts. The amount of information available today can be overwhelming, so some statisticians (数据分析师) made it their mission to present this mass of data using infographics that are easy for the public to understand. 44 Of course, graphs can be abused to mislead the audience, so we need to take care to interpret them the right way.Another way that art facilitates education is by helping us to conceptualize things that are invisible to the naked eye. 45 Likewise, the mind-bending concepts in physics such as black holes can be better understood with the help of illustrators who have backgrounds in both art and science.A．Many platforms of social media help teaching the public art.B．Yet art is indeed closer than many would believe it to be nowadays.C．As most of our environment is man-made, everything in it contains art.D．Netizens are not only consumers of art but creators and participants, too.E．Biology students would find videos such as “The inner Life of the Cell” helpful.F．They present information in visually appealing ways instead of using dry numbers.G．It has enabled more people than ever to have access to visual art and music of all types.四、完形填空A graduate student from the Michigan State University (MSU) wore a skirt she made using rejection letters while defending her dissertation(论文) last week. To make the skirt, shealong the way. What is important is that you need to recover from the blow soon enough and regain the strength to move on.”Those rejections and what she learned from them 50 heavily on her mind when the day of her dissertation defense came. Having gone through all those bitter experiences, she was ready to face all possibilities.“Despite all the frustrations, rejection can be a(n) 51 thing,” said Julie Libarkin, Kirby’s adviser and a professor from the MSU. Therefore, she 52 her students to seize every opportunity that comes across their desk to apply for things. Getting used to applying for things and being rejected gives her students the experience they need to gain 53 .“It’s a learning 54 ,” Libarkin said. “It’s part of life.”All of her students have been rejected from something, and it led to 55 in the end, she said. Kirby and another student 56 applied for small grants(助金) but kept getting rejected. Along the way, their proposals kept getting better, leading them to apply for an even larger grant. Kirby 57 obtaining a large grant through the Fulbright Program.“It can be 58 for my students to face rejection for the first time,” said Libarkin, “but it 59 makes them stronger.” “When I think about rejection, I think about how it builds 60 ,” she added.46．A．held B．sent C．printed D．crossed 47．A．added B．formed C．decorated D．released 48．A．retelling B．rewriting C．removing D．rereading 49．A．natural B．equal C．avoidable D．different 50．A．focused B．reflected C．weighed D．caught 51．A．delightful B．impressive C．tiring D．positive 52．A．encourages B．challenges C．forbids D．forces 53．A．support B．acceptance C．blessing D．reward 54．A．strategy B．environment C．ability D．experience 55．A．gains B．suffering C．criticism D．losses 56．A．occasionally B．fortunately C．repeatedly D．gently 57．A．kept on B．thought of C．took in D．ended up 58．A．remarkable B．tough C．advisable D．improper 59．A．initially B．rarely C．eventually D．hardly60．A．courage B．reputation C．relation D．trust五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面的短文，根据上下文在空白处填入１个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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深圳实验学校高中部2022-2023学年度第一学期第一阶段考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分15 分）第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面 4 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A.To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3.Who will look after the children?A.Jennifer. B．Suzy. C. Marie.4.What are the speakers talking about? A. How to fry fish.B.How to make coffee.C.How to remove a bad smell.第二节（共11 小题；每小题 1 分，满分11 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。

每段对话或独白仅读一遍。

听第 5 段材料，回答第5 至 6 题。

5.When does Gomez watch a football game on TV? A. When he fails to get a ticket.B.When the stadium is crowded.C.When his friends are too busy.6.How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?C. $50.A. $20.B. $25.听第 6 段材料，回答第7 至9 题。

7. What did Alex do in the afternoon?C. He planted trees.A. He had a walk.B. He went hunting.8. What did Alex bring back?C. Books.A. Flowers.B. Leaves.9. What was Bob doing when Alex saw him?A. Fishing.B. Taking pictures.C. Swimming.听第7 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

10.What did David do on his most recent holiday?A.He had a boat trip.B. He took a balloon flight.C. He climbed a mountain.11.What is on David’s list?A.Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.12.Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?A.Australia.B. California.C. The Amazon.听第8 段材料，回答第13 至15 题。

13.Why did Sarah make the phone call?A.To ask a favor.B.To pass on a message.C.To make an appointment.14.What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A.At 7: 40.B. At 8: 00.C. At 8: 20.15.What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?A.Neighbors.B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.第二部分单项选择题（满分20 分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

16.The _________ snow on the top of the mountain will melt sooner or later because of the risingtemperature.A.temporaryB. permanentC. intenseD. complicated17.His parents went to work in the city, _________ him alone in the countryside.A.leavingB. to leaveC. having leftD. left18.The new school was built in _________ used to be a supermarket.A.whereB. whichC. whatD. that19.Remember to make yourself _________ when explaining a key point to others.A.understandB. understoodC. be understoodD. to understand20.The poor old man eventually learned to avoid _________ into buying unnecessary stuff.A.talkedB. being talkedC. talkingD. to talk21.We can’t _________ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work.A.put offB. carry outC. keep onD. take up22.The novel published last month, _________ author was a 15-year-old girl, is a best-seller.A.whichB. whoC. whenD. whose23.The tricky problem _________ the whole class was still unsolved.A.to defeatB. defeatedC. defeatingD. had defeated24.Only after I had my own kid _________ how much my parents loved me.A.did I realizeB. I realizedC. had I realizedD. I had realized25.We were glad to see that his hard work finally _________ off.A.has paidB. was paidC. had been paidD. paid26.The film, on _________ I spent two hours watching, was terrible.A.whatB. itC. thatD. which27.— Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.— _________ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it’s bad.A.Only ifB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. In case28._________ struck me that the little boy swimming alone in the pool was my neighbor.A.WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It29.According to the scientists, the little polar bear will be the first _________ the extreme cold.A.to surviveB. survivingC. to be survivingD. survived30.The two students _________ in the fight apologized to each other.A.involvingB. involvedC. to involveD. being involved31.I _________ have finished the report without your timely help. Thank you so much!A.couldB. couldn’tC. mustD. mustn’t32.In the past few years, the smell of baking _________ with that little alley.A.associatedB. was associatedC. has associatedD. has been associated33.Unlike texts and videos, e-sports are understandable around the world, with the barriers oflanguage _________ down.A.brokenB. to breakC. being brokenD. breaking34.It was not until I got off the bus _________ I realized my purse had been stolen.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. before35.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the 1990s and now _________ around that level.A.is remainingB. are remainingC. remainsD. remain第三部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。