【英语】中考英语一轮复习专项训练代词及解析
【英语】中考英语一轮复习专项训练代词及解析一、初中英语代词1．We have only one position left, so _______________ of you can get it.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们只剩下一个位置了，所以你们两个都能得到它。
A.两者都不；B.两者都； C.（两者中）任意一个； D.（三者或三者以上）都不。
由于只剩下一个位置，所以两个人中只有一个可得到，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记either的词义和用法。
2．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out.A. such; fewB. such; littleC. so; littleD. so; few【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。
so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。
第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。
，区分few和little和such…that…【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。
注意区分so…that…的不同用法。
3．Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们，主格人称代词； B.他们，宾格人称代词； C.他们的，形容词性物主代词； D.他们的，名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends，因此使用形容词性物主代词，故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
4．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词； C 我们，人称代词宾格； D 我们的，名词性物主代词。
play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。
注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
5．— Which dictionary will you buy, Ox ford Advanced or Longman Advanced?— I will buy _______________ of them so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你要买哪本词典，牛津高级词典还是朗文高级词典？——我要买两本，这样我就可以给我的朋友海伦一本。
A 两者中的任何一个； B 两个都；C 三者或三者以上都； D 两者中任何一个都不。
根据语句中的so I can give one to my friend Helen可知，此句表示两个都买，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意各个选项的基本含义及用法，根据语境确定正确答案。
6．—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的！A.你，人称代词主格或者宾格； B.你的，名词性物主代词； C.你自己，反身代词； D.你的，形容词性物主代词。
enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
7．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词； C.我们的，名词性物主代词； D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
8．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上； C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。
根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
9．If we have too___________ fat and sugar, we will be in poor health.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果我吃太多的脂肪和糖，我不会健康。
A.少数几个，修饰可数名词；B.一点，修饰不可数名词； C.许多，修饰可数名词； D.许多修饰不可数名词fat and sugar是不可数名词，故排除AC，根据we will be in poor health.可知是吃太多的脂肪和糖，故答案是D。
10．When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们过海关时，我出示了护照，我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词，表示我的，要用my；第二个要用名词性物主代词，主语是my husband，要用his，故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
11．We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。
A：another 另一个（三者或三者以上）；B：the other另一个（两者之中）；C：others 其他人，泛指；D：the others剩下所有人，其他所有。
根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人，故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的不定代词。
12．— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这个城市里没有有趣的东西，为什么不去乡下野餐呢？——太好了，大围山可能是个不错的选择。
形容词修饰不定代词，要做后置定语，故排除A，根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside，可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐，nothing，没有，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。
13．— What would you like, meat or fish?—________________. I prefer chicken.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Each【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要什么，肉还是鱼？——两者都不喜欢。
我喜欢鸡肉。
A：Either两者中的任何一个；B：Neither两者中的任何一个都不；C：Both两者都；D：Each任何一个（两者或两者以上）。
根据上文, meat or fish和下文I prefer chicken.可知肉和鱼两者都不喜欢。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的不定代词。
14．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。
15．There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我家后院有两棵树。
专题07 代词中考英语一轮复习之教材知识点一遍过(人教版)
A. his
B. her
C. their
D. your
2.Nancy， carrots are good for B____ eyes. Eat some， please.
A. my
B. your
C. her
D. his
3.—Excuse me， is this Alice’s pencil box？
第三人称
单数
复数
he she it they
him her it them
【考点抢测】
1.After-school activities help students gain more skills and teachC____ to care
about others.
A. me
B. you
C. them
2. 对于不定代词的考查也不容忽视，应熟练掌握 neither, either, both something, anything, everything, nothing 等的用法。
人称代词
人称代词指代人或物，分为主格和宾格。 主格在句中充当主语；宾格在句中宾语或表语等。
➢ She is a good student.
D. themselves
2.Don’t ask what this country can do for you. Ask _A___ what you can do
for this country.
A. yourselves
B. you
C. themselves
D. them
3.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by _D___.
09：代词-【中考英语一轮复习语法一遍过】 (人教版)
代词考向一：人称代词1：定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在人称（第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称）、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。
例句：The cat is small. It（此处代指第三人称单数The dog）is Mary’ s.2. 分类：人称代词主格和人称代词宾格（1）通常主格作主语（在句首，动词前）。
例句：He likes swimming. 他喜欢游泳。
（2）宾格作宾语（在动词或介词后）或作表语（在be动词后）。
例句：Can you understand me? 你能理解我吗？（作宾语）例句：—Who is knocking at the door? 谁在敲门？—It’ s me. 是我。
（作表语）（3）人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。
例句：Sam is much taller than I/me. 山姆比我高得多。
（4）单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。
例句：—I like travelling. 我喜欢旅游。
—Me too. 我也喜欢。
（5）人称代词并列时的排列顺序。
①人称代词单数并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即you,he/she/it and I（若是承担错误责任，第一人称应当先）。
例句：It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰使她生气了。
②复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称→第二人称→第三人称，即we, you and they。
考向二：物主代词1. 定义：物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。
2. 分类：（1）形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，只能放在名词前作定语，后面一定要跟一个名词。
my book，your name，their hobbies①放在被拥有的物体名词前，指明事物的归属者。
中考英语语法一轮复习——代词
★初中代词★代词: 代换名词、形容词等词语的词1.人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。
2.物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松；最后只剩名词性，海阔天空任它走。
人称代词的用法1. 人称代词的五种基本形式：2. 人称代词的基本用法：1、人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。
一般在句首，动词前。
例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。
John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。
说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。
在电话用语中常用主格。
例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。
I wish to speak to Mary. This is she.我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。
例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他吗？Who is knocking at the door？It’s me. (作表语)是谁在敲门？是我。
说明：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。
例如：I like English. Me too.我喜欢英语。
我也喜欢。
3、注意：在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
例如：I thought it was she.我以为是她。
(主格----主格)I thought it to be her.(宾格----宾格)I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won’t. I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.A．none B．neither C．no one D．all【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——当你的孩子再次犯错时，不要生他的气，好吗？——不，我不会。
我知道我们都不是完美的。
考查代词。
none没有人（三者或三者以上都不），常与of连用；neither 两者都不；no one没有人，不与of连用；all所有的（三者或三者以上都）；根据“of us”可知，描述范围是us（三者以上），根据“No, I won’t.”和“are perfect after all.”可知，我们没有人是完美的，此处是none of us“我们中没有人”，故选A。
2．Machines make________ possible for people to do more work with less time.A．one B．it C．this D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：机器使人们有可能用更少的时间做更多的工作。
考查代词辨析。
one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。
固定搭配：make it+形容词+for sb to do sth“使某人做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，故选B。
3．— Is this __________ ruler?— No, __________ is in his pencil box.A．Jim; his B．Jim’s; his C．Jim; he D．Jim’s; he【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这是吉姆的尺子吗？——不，他的尺子在他铅笔盒里。
空一处应该用名词所有格形式，用来表明尺子的主人，排除选项A和C；空二后没有名词，此处应该用名词性物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词加名词，his是形容词性或名词性物主代词，he是人称代词主格。
七年级上册Unit 1 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七上U1 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】friend名词变形容词______________meet动词变名词______________【一词多义】1. name _________________ ________________ His name is “Gravy”.He is named “Gravy”.【词汇用法】1. middle: in the middle of近义词辨析: middle vs. centre vs. among vs. between middle: n./in the middle ofcentre: n./in the centre ofamong: prep./among the threebetween: prep./between the couple2. first:first…second…last…first namethe first3. too: 放在句末，用于肯定句中/too…to近义词辨析: either vs. too vs. alsoeither: 放在句末，用于否定或疑问句too: 放在句末，用于肯定句中also: 放在句中，用于肯定句中近义词辨析: too…to vs. so…that/such…that too…to: too adj./adv. to do sth. 太…而不能so…that: so adj./adv. that +从句如此…以至于such…that: such NP that +从句如此…以至于NP=noun phrase (a/an)+(adj.)+n.4. and: 并列句连词，and 前后(形式/时态/感情色彩/词性)一致bigger and bigger 形式一致more and more beautiful 形式一致He teaches and likes us very much. 时态一致He has helped me and done all the work. 时态一致happy and excited 感情色彩一致ideas and thoughts 词性一致【攻占语法】人称代词一、人称代词的分类: 主格_______, _________, _________, _________, _________, _________, _________, _________,宾格_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________, 形容词性物主代词_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________, 名词性物主代词_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________, 反身代词_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________,二、人称代词的位置: 主格放在__________________ 前面, 做_____________成分, 宾格放在________________ 后面，做_____________成分,形容词性物主代词相当于__________, 放在________________ 前面, 名词性物主代词相当于____________, 放在__________________前面或后面三、人称代词的用法1. 指代作用(指代离它最近且与句意连贯的名词)I have a friend. He studies in a middle school. He 指代a friendI study in a school near the street. I learn English in it. It 指代a schoolI have two sisters. Their room is beside mine. Their 指代sisters’Our room is here, and yours is there. Yours 指代your room2. it的用法1) it 作为形式主语或形式宾语find/feel/think +it +adj. to do sth.I find it interesting to learn English.It is +adj. for sb./of sb. to do sth.It is important for me to pass the exam.2) it vs. them vs. one vs. that vs. onesit 指代同名同物，可指代可数或不可数名词，表示单数one 指代同名异物，可指代可数名词，表示单数them 指代同名同物，可指代可数名词，表示复数that 指代同名同物，可指代可数名词或不可数名词，表示单数ones 指代同名异物，可指代可数名词，表示复数those 指代同名同物，可指代可数名词，表示复数3. 反身代词1) 反身代词做宾语，放在动词后面，表示主宾一致I taught myself English.2) 反身代词做宾语，放在介词后面，表示特殊意思I need to see the tower for myself.3) 反身代词做同位语，放在名词后面，表示与强调The food itself is not very delicious.请在可以加反身代词的动词前打”√”□enjoy □teach □know □introduce□dress□work□help□make符合加反身代词的动词条件: _____________________________________________________数词一、数词的分类: 基数词表示__________________________, 序数词表示_______________________二、数词的位置: 放在__________________前面三、数词的用法:1. 基数词与序数词的转化2. 数字的活用表示年龄:10几岁: _______________ _________________ ________________ ____________________ ________________表示世纪:21世纪: _______________表示年代:20世纪80年代: ______________表示倍数:1倍: ______________ 2倍: ______________ 3倍: ______________表示百分比:10%: ______________50%: ______________100%: ______________3. 数词修饰名词three thousand teachers vs. three thousand of teachers vs. thousands of teachersthree thousand teachers _________________________________________________________________________ three thousand of teachers _______________________________________________________________________ thousands of teachers ___________________________________________________________________________【词汇练习】1.My pencil box is in my schoolbag a________ my schoolbag is under the desk.2.Huang Bo is a famous Chinese actor. He was born (出生) in C________.3.I have three books, and my mother brings me five books. Now I have e _______ books.4.Malia Obama is an American girl. Obama is her f ________ name.5.I was thirteen last year, and next Sunday will be my f_______ birthday.6.He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to have a f ________ one.7.My f ________ Leo and Nick like playing basketball, but I like reading.8.This is my best friend. H_______name is Henry Smith.9.This is Alan Miller. His l________ name is Miller.10.Long time no see, Jack! I am very happy to m ________ you here.11.She studies in a m ________ school. She is going to be a teacher.12.It’s a n ________ day, and I want to take a walk in the park.13.Can you tell me your parents' telephone n ________? Your teacher needs them.14.Chinese President Xi Jinping paid his s ________visit to the U.S in September, at invitation of President Obama.In fact, he has been to the USA six times before.15.There are t ________ people in my family, my father, my mother, and me.【语法练习】1.__________________ is reported that 20% of the Amazon has disappeared in just 50 years.2.I brought the flowers to school and left _____________(it) in her office.3.Her father, a cook, took _______________(she) into the kitchen.4.I consider ________________(I) lucky to have had such a different experience.5.Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of ________________(you) time. Don’t allowit.6.Some people try to become much happier by watching funny films. Others prefer dancing to their favorite songsor eating chocolate. Others do sports every day to put __________________(they) in a good mood.7.We would use___________________(we) brain to think about them or do more reading to find the answers.8.Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see _________________(they).9.Gradually, I found ________________(me) back, giving out my speech with a little difficulty.10.I know they care for me very much, but I hope to make decisions by _______________(I).11.What most agree on, though, is that ______________(they) homework should be connected with what they havelearned in class, and it should help the student consolidate(巩固) what he or she learned in class.12.He raised six children ________(he) after his wife died.13.In ________(he) opinion, choosing some ancient literature into the textbooks is a good way to introduce thebeauty of traditional Chinese culture to junior high school students. “It will prepare them to gain further knowledge of Chinese language”, he told China Daily.14.Anyway, I know you are working hard and that it is all for your future. So take care and I look forward to seeingyou soon. Please write back to ________(I) when you get the chance.15.On a very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn’twant to go outside. Instead, I just opened the door and let the dog out by ________(he).16.First of all, they seem so far away from us. ______________(two), they seem dark and dangerous.17.Scientists find that people who eat spicy food once or _____________(two) a week live longer than those whoeat it less than once a week.18.Wu is a rookie in the club, as he joined it at the end of January. But in just his ________(five) appearance on thefield, he scored his first goal. Espanyol coach Rubi said “Wu is like a floating feather with great flexibility(灵活性) and speed.”19.People like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts arehappy ________(one). Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad.20.The ______________(two) secret of happiness is to be active.【参考答案】friend名词变形容词friendlymeet动词变名词meeting1. name 名字，以…命名His name is “Gravy”.He is named “Gravy”.人称代词一、人称代词的分类: 主格I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves二、人称代词的位置: 主格放在动词前面前面, 做主语成分,宾格放在动词或介词后面，做宾语成分,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词, 放在名词前面, 名词性物主代词相当于名词, 放在动词前面或后面请在可以加反身代词的动词前打”√”√enjoy √teach √know√introduce√dress□work√help √make符合加反身代词的动词条件: 动词后+sb.数词一、数词的分类: 基数词表示数数，多个，序数词表示第几，一个二、数词的位置: 放在名词前面三、数词的用法:1. 基数词与序数词的转化2. 数字的活用表示年龄:20几岁: in one’s twenties, when I was 20, on my twentieth birthday, at the age of twenty 表示世纪:21世纪: 21st century表示年代:20世纪80年代: in 1980s表示倍数:1倍: once2倍: twice3倍: three times表示百分比:10%: ten percent50%: fifty percent100%: one hundred percent3. 数词修饰名词three thousand teachers vs. three thousand of teachers vs. thousands of teachersthree thousand teachers 三千老师three thousand of teachers 所有老师中的三千人thousands of teachers 成千上万的老师【词汇练习】And China eight first fourteenth fourth friends His last meet middle nice number seventh three【语法练习】1.It 形式主语2.Them 指代flowers 为复数3.Her 动宾结构，做宾语4.Myself 主宾一致5.Your 形容词性物主代词+n.6.Themselves 主宾一致7.Our 形容词性物主代词+n.8.Them 指代those9.Myself 主宾一致10.Myself 主宾一致by oneself 独自11.Their 形容词性物主代词+n.12.Himself 反身代词做同位语，起强调作用13.His 形容词性物主代词+n.14.Me 介宾短语做宾语15.Himself 主宾一致by oneself 独自16.Second 序数词与first相呼应17.Twice 次数与once相呼应18.Fifth 序数词19.Ones 代词指代first20.Second 序数词the+序数词。
初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.A．other B．others C．another D．the other【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤的颜色。
请给我看另一件。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的，其后加名词复数；others其他人/物，其后不加名词；another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者）。
此处修饰“one”，表示三者以上的另一个，故选C。
2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。
3．—Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, ________.A．he is B．she isC．they are D．they aren’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这些是玛丽的兄弟吗？——是的，他们是。
考查一般疑问句。
指示代词these用于一般疑问句中，回答使用they，“Yes”后应该用肯定形式，故选C。
4．—Sorry, Ms. Miller. I can’t find my English book.—Well, if（如果）you can’t find ________, you need to buy ________ before you come toschool tomorrow.A．one, one B．it, one C．one, it D．it, it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，米勒老师。
专题二 代词 中考英语一轮复习考点讲与练 (解析版)
专题二代词学习目标1.代词模块高频知识点精讲&精练2.巩固练习50题【考向一】人称代词——主格宾格1．（2022•丛台区校级三模）Sorry，these are not your books.I bought__________last week.（）A．them B．us C．it D．him【考点】人称代词的宾格．【分析】对不起，这些不是你的书。
我上周买的。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处位于动词bought之后作宾语，且指代的"这些书"表示复数，因此要用them代替。
故选：A。
2．（2022•南平模拟）— What does your sister do？— ________ is a math teacher.（）A．He B．She C．Her【考点】人称代词的主格．【分析】——你的姐姐是做什么的？——她是一名数学老师。
【解答】he他，主格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。
空处在句中作主语应用人称代词主格，根据"your sister"可知，是女性，应用she。
故选：B。
3．（2022•威宁县模拟）My mother often reads books when she's free.She really sets a good example for_________.（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【考点】人称代词的宾格．【分析】我妈妈有空的时候经常看书。
她真的为我树立了一个好榜样。
【解答】I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。
根据题干可知，for是介词，后接人称代词宾格。
故选：B。
4．（2022•崇明区二模）The little boy hid himself behind the door.No wonder nobody could find ________.（）A．he B．him C．his D．himself【考点】人称代词的宾格．【分析】这个小男孩自己躲在门后面。
中考英语代词总复习题(含答案)
中考英语代词总复习题：一．人称代词，物主代词，反身代词1.There were few doctors, so he had to work hard on ___________ own .A.hisB. himC. heD. himself2.Your silk scarf is over there. This one is ____________.A.IB. meC. myD. mine3.When you meet Kate and Sam, tell _____________ to go to the lab immediately .A.himB. herC. theyD. them4.Tom’s model is much more beautiful than ____________ . We all like it .A.oursB. theirC. usD. our5.Be careful with that knife , or you will cut ______________.A.himselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. themselves6.Did that old woman learn to use Weibo from you ? -- No , she taught ___________ at home .A.herB. herself c. hers D. she7.Susan , go and join your sister in cleaning the yard .– Why _____________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine8.Tim talked with a friend of ________________ on WeChat for a long time last night .A.heB. hisC. him D . himself9.Lots of wild animals are in danger now . Let’s protect ___________ together .A.theyB. theirC. themD. theirs10.The little kid is just two years old . She’s too young to take care of __________A.herB. hersC. herselfD. she11.Daming is busy making a list of things for ____________camping trip now .A.heB. hisC. himD. himself12.Mike moved to China with ____________ family two years ago.A.heB. himC. hisD. himself13.Australians speak English , but in _______________ own way .A.itsB. hisC. herD. their14.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It is time for _____________ to begin a new life .A.theyB. themC. theirD. theirs15.Your spoken English is perfect ! -Thank you . I think _____________ is better . You read English every morning.A.mineB. itsC. yoursD. hers二．指示代词。
2024年中考英语一轮复习专题模拟精练与真题演练—代词(含解析)
2024年中考英语一轮复习专题模拟精练与真题演练—代词（含解析）一、用所给单词适当形式填空1．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）Many teens find it very difficult to pull away from electronics. (they)【答案】themselves【详解】句意：许多青少年发现很难让自己远离电子产品。
根据“Many teens find it very difficult to pull...away from electronics.”可知，青少年发现让他们自己远离电子产品很难，themselves“他们自己”符合语境，故填themselves。
2．（2023·江苏南京·南师附中树人学校校考三模）A young Chinese diplomat (外交官) told our journalist about (he) life and work in South Sudan.【答案】his【详解】句意：一位年轻的中国外交官向本报记者讲述了他在南苏丹的生活和工作。
he“他”，人称代词主格，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，作定语修饰名词life。
故填his。
3．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）An old friend of (me) is coming to Nanjing to see me soon.【答案】mine【详解】句意：我的一位老朋友不久要来南京看我。
根据“An old friend of”可知此处是双重所有格结构，of 后加名词性物主代词，故填mine。
4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）A friend of will come for a visit. So we are preparing something necessary. (we)【答案】ours【详解】句意：我们的一个朋友要来参观。
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—代词和限定词(含解析)
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—代词和限定词（含解析）1.用法a.性的一致单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
b.关于itit除了做指示代词外，在句中作主语还可表示天气、温度、时间、日期、距离等笼统情况，作虚主语。
it还可以在主语后置的句子里作“形式主语”，后置的主语一般为动词不定式结构、现在分词结构和名词性从句。
★小试身手★1)Do you see that good-looking young man?He is Professor Du,who comes from the star.2)A teacher should offer his/her students challenging projects.3)I love China very much.She is very beautiful.4)I have a pet dog.She/he/it follows me wherever I go.5)Who is it?–It’s(I/me).6)_It’s__illegal to drive without a license.7)_It’s__no use arguing with him.类型词汇用法物主限定词my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、their后面必须跟名词物主代词mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、ours 、theirs ；its既可单独使用，也可用于“双重属格”★小试身手★1)My husband’s father is a doctor.__Mine__(My/Mine)is a lawyer.I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of _mine__.(me)1.形式人称单数复数第一人称myself ourselves 第二人称yourself yourselves第三人称himselfthemselvesherself itself2.用法★小试身手★填空并判断以下句中反身代词的成分：1)The queen herself attended the meeting.(作同位语，表强调)2)I cut myself shaving this morning.(作宾语)3)I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by herself .(her)(作介词补足成分)4)Frank is not quitehimselftoday.(upset or ill)（作主语补语,feel like myself （精神或身体好，not beoneself,not feel like oneself （精神或身体状态不佳））5)Just betweenourselves ,he is a selfish man.（固定搭配between ourselves,你知我知）6)Those who smoke heavily should remind __C__of health,the bad smell and the feelings of other people.A.theirs B.themC.themselvesD.oneself3.中考常考固定搭配连线：1)help oneself to……别客气！2)enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴3)(all)by oneself 随便取，随便吃，随便喝4)say to oneself自言自语5)teach oneself =learn by oneself 自首6)make yourself at home.单独地，独自地7)play with oneself 自娱自乐8)turn oneself in 自学9)find oneself找到自我**introduce /blameoneself1.指近还是指远1)These are new books.(These/Those )are old ones.2)Life is not easy in the US (these /those)days.3)Life was not easy in the US (these/those )days.2.指人还是指物指示代词通常指物，但在介绍人或电话交谈时，可以指人。