2017-2018学年浙江省宁波市六校高二下学期期末联考英语试题 Word版+听力
2017-2018学年浙江省宁波市六校高二下学期期末联考试题卷英语命题：慈湖中学审题：咸祥中学第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go camping.B. Go to a movie.C. Go to Henry’s party.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:00.B.9:53.C.7:10.3. What’s the weather usually like in May?A. Very rainy.B. Not too hot.C. Very windy.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can stay in the room for free.B. The woman can only use half of the room.C. The room will not be free.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the woman come to see the man?A. To exchange a piece of clothing.B. To get her money back.C. To talk with the store manager.7. What is true about the woman?A. She designs clothes.B. She washes the jacket in hot water.C. She has worn the jacket for a week.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman probably do?A. She’s an agent.B. She’s a student.C. She’s a tour guide.9. What is best for the man?A. A family on the east side of town.B. A family with no children.C. A family near his school.10. What will the woman probably do next?A. Inform the college.B. Call a host family.C. Clean up a room. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What was the woman’s original reservation for?A. A double room.B. A single room.C. Two single rooms.12. How much will the woman pay per night?A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the front desk.B. On the phone.C. In the membership club.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the woman almost forget?A. The printer is out of paper.B. There is no more ink in storage.C. Sherri Caldon is on leave.15. What does the man say about the online order?A. They have the lowest price.B. They have a quick delivery.C. They have the best selection around.16. What should the woman do first when she returns?A. Take her lunch break.B. Go to the finance department.C. Place an order online.17. Who might the man be?A. An online store owner.B. An equipment repairman.C. The woman’s boss.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When do people usually start their Christmas shopping?A. On December 1.B. On November 29.C. Before Thanksgiving.19. Where did the idea of “Buy Nothing Day” start?A. In America.B. In Britain.C. In Canada.20. Wh ere did the high school students get food for the “Buy Nothing Day” dinner?A. From neighboring homes.B. From the restaurants nearby.C. From Italian shops selling spaghetti.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AOne day, I was sitting in a local coffee shop, and staring at this man in a wheelchair. He could move his head and parts of his fingers but nothing else. He had a servant who cut up his food and placed it on a special mechanically powered fork that he would use to eat.He saw me staring at him and invited me to join him at his table. His name was Stephen. For several hours we sat at that table and we got to know each other on a deeply personal level. I had never known a man who was more radiant(容光焕发), more energizing to talk and get to know than Stephen.Stephen used to be a very successful businessman in Denver. He was in the natural gas business. Thirteen years before, when he was forty, he was waiting for news of a natural gas discovery to occur any moment.He said, ”I had so much nervous energy. I saw the storm clouds gathering, and I decided to clean out the gutters(檐沟）rather than sitting around waiting for this gas well to come in.”He climbed up the ladder to clear the piles of pine needles on the roof. As he backed up, he accidentally fell off the roof. He landed on his back. He was paralyzed(瘫痪）for the rest of his life, except for his head and his hand.I asked him, “How do you do it all? How do you suddenly stop hiking, fishing, and runn ing marathons?”He said, “There are three things you have to do when something like this happens. The first thing you have to do is adjust. The second thing you do is adjust. And the third thing you do is adjust.”He said, “By adjusting to your abilities, Bill, you have to change your self-expectations. If you can’t be a physical athlete any longer, then perhaps you can be a spiritual athlete.” He was.21. The author noticed Stephen at the coffee shop because____.A. he ate in a special wayB. he cut up his foodC. he was staring at the authorD. he looked very energetic22. How did Stephen adjust to his disability?A. He gave up exercising regularlyB. He turned to the author for helpC He accepted himself as he was D. He made new friends everywhere23.“A spiritual athlete” Stephen mentioned in the last paragraph might be____.A. humorous and sensitiveB. sympathetic and caringC. optimistic and open-mindedD. faithful and easygoing24. When the accident happened,____.A. Stephen was nervous about the coming storm.B. Stephen was having the gutters repaired.C. Stephen was worried a gas will would erupt.D. Stephen was expecting a piece of good news.BAt least 40% of Australian hou seholds now have at least one home “Internet of Things” device. These are fridges, window blinds, locks and other devices that are connected to the Internet.While the Internet of Things (IoT) may lead to more efficiency in our daily lives, my research shows that consumers are exposed to many risks by the use of IoT devices, ranging from disclosure of private information, to physical injury and problems with the devices themselves.Australia has no specific laws aimed at addressing IoT issues, and current laws intended to protect consumers have gaps and uncertainties when dealing with IoT devices. Many IoT device manufacturers and suppliers show little regard for customers’ privacy. Some even make money from customer data.Consumer electronics company Vizio recently agreed to pay US regulators US $ 2.2 million, after failing to get appropriate permission from users to track their TV viewing habits.Late last year, the Norwegian Consumer Council found that a children’s doll recorded anything said to it by children and sent the recordings to a US company. The company reserved the right to share and use the data for a broad range of purposes.IoT devices have the potential to collect more private data about individuals than was possible with previous devices. All this data can then be used to study consumers, predict our behavior, and sell us products at times when our willpower is lowest. Some companies are currently using technology to track consumers through stores and send their messages to mobile phones. This may be linked to our purchase history.Consumers are exposed to significant risks from IoT devices, from the use of data, to security flaws and devices no longer being supported. They should think long and hard about the risks they are taking on with IoT devices. Do you really need that internet-connected hairbrush?25. What do we learn about IoT devices in Australia?A. People’s privacy is protected by them.B. No laws can solve problems about them.C. They are not well received.D. They serve no practical purpose.26. Which of the following sayings can best show the author’s attitude towardsIoT devices?A. Strike while the iron is hot.B. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.C. Better be safe than sorry.D. Every cloud has a silver lining.27. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Use Your IoT Devices CorrectlyB. Companies Need Customer DataC. Say Goodbye to IoT DevicesD. Your Devices Can Spy on You.CThe quality of our seafood has been in the news a lot lately. A new study has found that people who eat seafood are also eating plastic — 11,000 pieces of microplastic per year to be exact.Researchers at the University of Ghent in Belgium found that seafood eaters are consuming plastic at a concerning rate.“Per serving of mussels (贻贝), which contains about 300 grams of mussel meat, you get 300 pieces of plastic inside your body,” researchers wrote. Researchers don’t yet know the implications of eating microplastic, but they worry that it could have negative consequences on our health.While we don’t know what microplastic does yet to humans, we do know what it does to sea animals. In earlier studies, scientists have found that when fish eat microplastics, it prevents their growth and changes their feeding patterns. In fact, fish will stop eating natural sources of nutrients, and only go for plastic.When you’re done using plastic, a small portion (部分) may be recycled. However, more than likely it’s in a landfill or making its way towards the ocean. Once rubbish hits the water, sea creatures may mistake it for food. This often leads to poisoning or death. If they get caught for human’s food, the plas tic may very well make its way back to you — on your dinner plate.According to a study published in Science magazine, eight million tons of plastic go into our waterways every year. The problem is so serious that scientists say that by 2050 the weight of plastic in our oceans will outweigh fish. And just because it’s out of sight, it doesn’t mean it should be out of mind.There’s no immediate way to prevent microplastic from ending up in your body. However, you can help reduce the amount of plastic reaching rivers, lakes and oceans in the first place. You can make a difference with your choices every day. Even small changes will add up. While your dinner may contain microplastic, you can help prevent the future generations from having that same problem.28. What does the underlined word “implications” probably mean?A. Logical reasons.B. Possible effects.C. Real functions.D. Potential benefits.29. What do we learn about microplastics in the oceans?A. Fish tend to be addicted to them.B. They don’t affect fish’s eating habits.C. They make fish grow quickly.D. Fish are sick and tired of them.30. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the last paragraph?A. To offer us a brief summary.B. To send us a gentle reminder.C. To give us a final warning.D. To appeal to us for action第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年浙江省宁波市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who made the woman’s personal website?A. She herselfB. Her friendC. The man2.How does Liz usually get to work?A. By busB. By carC. By taxi3.What does the man think of a second-hand bike?A. ExpensiveB. ConvenientC. Troublesome4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In a classroomC. In a travel agency5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A broken doorB. A televisionC. A theft第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want the woman to do?A. Help him stop smokingB. Go running with himC. Talk with his friends7.Why does the man plan to stop smoking?A. Smoking costs him a lotB. He suffers from bad healthC. His parents ask him to do so听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
【高二英语试题精选】2018宁波市高二下学期英语期末试题(含答案)
2018宁波市高二下学期英语期末试题（含答案）winch monitor gone up by?A 70 poundsB 50 poundsC searching and reflection, I finally was able to let go of my resentment I came to see that there was nothing personal in the way they treated me, and they were good people doing what they thought best for the pany I was the one who had made it personal I thought they were making my life miserable on purpose”“ Finally, the time came when I decided to make amends (弥补) for the harsh, angry things I had said about the pany I invited my former boss to dinner and made my apology It was a great healing process for me I finally felt free of the resentment that had been eating me up”“What was the final oute?” I asked her“Gratitude,” she replied “Not only wasn’t I resentful any more, I was grateful to the pany If I hadn’t had those painful experiences, I would never have written a book And the book became hugely successful—nopublished in 21 languages; it transformed my business”61What made BJ Gallagher frustrated in the pany?A Unfair treatment by the senior executivesB The strict rules in the panyC The culture and tradition of the panyD Her loposition in the pany62Why did BJ Gallagher write about her experiences and feelings at the pany?A To make peace with the executivesB To make suggestions。
2017-2018学年高二第二学期期末考试英语试题
2017-18学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（注意：从21题开始涂卡）。
AIf you want to visit only the sights that you think are most interesting, you should definitely book one of the many private tours in NYC.Landmark Private New York ToursThe best way to make the most of your visit to the top NYC landmarks is to use one of the private tours in NYC.NY See It All: From traveling through Manhattan to getting onto a boat to visit Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty, this private NYC tour delivers superior service. Customize (订制) your stops and see why this tour is one of the best private tours in NYC.NY Limo Tour: After choosing what you want to see, this private tour in NYC lets you write the route for your day. Whether you want to see historical NYC sights, movie sights, or cultural sights, it will help make your visit memorable.Aerial Landmark Tour: This is a fun and exciting way to explore New York City. On this 20-minute helicopter tour, you’ll see the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx.Family-Friendly Private New York ToursNYC isn’t just a playground of adults; these family-friendly private New York City tours are ideal for people traveling with kids.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour: When you book this informative NYC walking tour, you and your kids will wan der around Manhattan’s Financial District and hear all about the American Revolution. With knowledgeable guides, your kids will love the tour too.Kids Greenwich Village Tour: This fun NYC walking tour is specifically created for children. You and your kids will visit some famous Greenwich Village sights, while the children, led by friendly guides, play games that relate to math, science, foreign language, and the arts.21.What can we know about NY Limo Tour?A. It is a playground of the old and young.B. It provides tourists with high quality service.C. It mainly focuses on cultural sights.D. It gives you hands-on experiences of travel planning.22.Which tour is probably most suitable for visitors with a tight schedule?A. Aerial Landmark Tour.B.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour.C.NY See It All.D.NY Limo Tour.23.What do the two family-friendly tours mentioned have in common?A. They offer various entertainment facilities.B. They contain many unique outdoor activities.C. They can equip kids with some knowledge.D. They include both natural and man-made sights.24.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A. What to do when you stay in NYC.B. How to go sightseeing if you visit NYC.C. Where to stay if you come to NYC.D. How to have fun when you live in NYC.BIt is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere.How do you face problems and challenges in your life? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them.Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not frustrate or freak out. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Focus on the good one. Look at the bright side.Besides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything into your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens, they will be there to help you. Trust them and they will never let you down. All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are.25. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “freak out” in Par agraph 1?A. Feel shy.B. Stay calm.C. Keep up.D. Feel upset.26. In Paragraph 2, the writer implies that ______.A. problems cause troublesB. attitude is everythingC. challenges can be avoidedD. personalities are built on failures27. According to the last paragraph, when we’ re in trouble, we ______.A. can only depend on our parentsB. are not aloneC. should only believe ourselvesD. are not confident28. What’ s the writer’ s purpose to write the passage?A. To encourage.B. To compare.C. To prove.D. To explain.29. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Avoid ProblemsB. Challenges Are EverywhereC. Face Your Challenges BravelyD. You Are Loved Wherever You AreCIt was simply laziness that led me to fall in love with a blackbird. I’d not got round to harvesting all my grapes, and as I watched them rot, I felt a pain at how terrible a gardener I’d become. Fruit left on the vine too long may harbour diseases. I’d look out at plenty of bunches slowly turning into one dark, weak mass and say, "Tomorrow. I’ll do it tomorrow."Then I saw a blackbird settle on my outdoor table and fly to pluck (摘)a grape and return to the table to eat it. This task was repeated day after day.I don’t know why this took me by surprise. Blackbirds like all the fruits once they’re soft enough to eat. Still, I felt delighted and relieved.There are lists upon lists of plants that are good for birds, whether because they attract insects, or because they are rich in berries(浆果) or nuts. There is a theory that fruits that are similar in colour to our native types are more desirable to birds, so white fruit will not be as favoured as red or orange. However, anyone who has grown dogwood(梾木) will know that once those yellow leaves drop to expose deep red stems decorated with white berries, the birds begin to eat them. They are able to learn new tricks.If you don’t have spac e for bigger-berried trees, make attractive bird feeders in large pots that are no longer needed for summer bedding or vegetables. To give small birds some protection, tie together strong stems to form loose cages. Into these bring seed heads, using the stems to hold them in place. Sunflower heads, for example, can be put in. Position the pots close to the house, and you can watch them quietly from indoors.30.How did the author feel when he watched the grapes rot on the vine?A. Horrible.B. Guilty.C. Helpless.D. Surprised.31.What can be inferred about dogwood according to the text?A. It is a non-native plant.B. It bears hard nuts.C. The color of its fruit is red.D. Its fruit is delicious to eat.32.Why does the author suggest making loose cages with stems?A. To watch birds more easily.B. To protect some small birds.C. To stop stems growing wildly.D. To prevent stems taking up too much room.DAs far as children’s museums go, new and exciting exhib its are always on the list to keep kids entertained and intrigued. But how to keep the kids interacting while still dealing with real life issues and enabling them to step into the footsteps of those with an entirely different view from their own? Enter th e Israeli Children’s Museum in Holon. The museum offers a thoughtful display of rotating(旋转的) exhibits and is home to three permanent exhibits. The exhibits —Invitation to Silence, Dialogue with Time, and Dialogue in the Dark —are unlike most any other experiences you’ll find in any typical children’s museum.Invitation to Silence is an exhibit that enables participants to understand what it is like to live in the world of those who are hearing-impaired. The guides are deaf or hearing-impaired themselves and take participants on a 75-minute active journey, walking them through an experience of alternative communication, where non-spoken languages —"hearing with one’s eyes", sign languages and body languages are the only options.Dialogue with Time is a one-of-a-kind exhibit guided by those 70 years old and older. It helps visitors to have the concept of old age and aging, through an intergenerational dialogue of experiences and games so that they can learn what it is truly like to age in our society as a whole.Dialogue in the Dark is guided by the blind and those who are vision-impaired. The 75-minute tour is in complete darkness, tracking interpersonal and group dialogue settings that reassess the stereotypes(刻板印象) associated with being blind.All three exhibits offer children and adults valuable social lessons and a peek into worlds that are otherwise hard to explain. These exhibits can give participants new views, gratitude, and empathy for the disabled while also championing their efforts in the challenges of everyday life, by giving power and admiration to each group.33.The purpose of the text is mainly to _____.A. present unique exhibits on display for childrenB. talk about creative ways to make museums livelyC. attract visitors to a museum for students in HolonD. introduce a museum for visitors to experience disability34. How can visitors communicate with the guide in Invitation to Silence?A. By making a phone call.B. By using body languages.C. By talking in a low voice.D. By writing on a piece of paper.35. Dialogue in the Dark helps visitors learn about problems with _____.A. being deafB. being blindC. being dumbD. being too old第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
六校2017-2018学年高二下学期英语期末考试试卷
六校2017-2018学年高二下学期英语期末考试试卷一、阅读理解1. 阅读理解It's 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity.（疯狂60天健身） Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, Ihave learned it's okay to just say “no.” I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self –confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.1.（1） Why is there a smile on the author's face in themorning?A . Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.B . Because she feels a sense of achievement.C . Because she enjoys the interesting DVD.D . Because she finishes her favorite exercise.2.（2）What does the underlined word “commitment” in thelast paragraph mean?A . Good health.B . A strong power.C . Firm belief.D . A regular habit.3.（3） What can we learn about the author from the text?A . She acts in a strange way.B . She wants to look differentfrom others. C . She has difficulty getting along with others. D . She aims to develop a good body shape.2. 阅读理解People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家养的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇迹般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto an inner tube for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swam over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayerthat his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian—and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully. They made it!1.（1） Why did Elian slip off the tube?A . The dolphins helped him.B . He was tired out.C . The two adults pushed him.D . The tube was too smooth to grab.2.（2） How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?A . They informed the fishermen.B . They formed a circle around him.C . They stopped Elian slipping under the water.D . They supported the inner tube by turns.3.（3） Which of the following words can be used to describeElian Conzalez?A . Confident and strong.B . Adaptable and aggressive.C . Friendly and optimistic.D . Determined and lucky4.（4） What can be the best title for the text?A . Prayer Doing Wonder.B . Elian's Narrow Escape.C . Animals: Human Beings' Angels.D . The Dolphins That Rescued Elian.3. 阅读理解Michaela Clovis is a neighbor of mine. Last year, one of herclassmates made fun of her hair. “She said it doesn't look right and doesn't match my skin,” said Michaela. Michaela is Irish, German, Native American, and African American. She has pale skin and reddish yellow hair, but she is not white.Soon, a few classmates joined the teasing. Michaela said she felt “small and alone”. But she stopped the teasing without getting angry. Here is how she did it.First, Michaela talked to her parents. Her mother, Donna, told Michaela's teacher and also suggested that Michaela not face the teasing alone. Next, Donna told Michaela about the different people in her family, and their love for each other. She taught her that people of all races are beautiful.“Everyone's skin or hair color i s beautiful and you have to believe that for yourself. You have to learn to be confident and comfortable in your own skin and hair. Forget what your classmates say, as it is just a period most kids go through picking on others because they are different! Just don't let it get to you and you will be okay! Be proud of who you are and love yourself for being a kind and generous human being,” Michaela's mother said.This made Michaela feel better. After that, Michaela was more confident. The next time she was teased, Michaela said, “I know that I'm proud of it”. She stuck to that answer until theteasing finally ended.1.（1） Some classmates hurt Michaela by teasing her abouther ________.A . hairB . skinC . neighborD . family2.（2） What did Michaela first do to deal with the teasing?A . She told her parents.B . She asked the author for advice.C . She talked to her teacher.D . She believed in herself and kept silent.3.（3）The underlined part “picking on” in paragraph 4probably means ________.A . searching forB . laughing atC . fighting withD . forgetting about4.（4） What can we learn from this story?A . Teasing is popular among classmates.B . Students should be taught to love each other.C . People who tease others should be punished.D . It's possible to end a bad situation without anger.4. 阅读理解Do you think horseback riding is easy? Well, you are wrong. Horseback riding is one of the most challenging sports in the world today.As you know, a horse has the instinct to run away when afraid. When he becomes puzzled, he becomes afraid. Whenyour silent communication is confusing, he does not ask you to repeat what you have said. Instead, he runs forward, he jumps to the side, he kicks out, or he freezes in place. Most of the time, however, you won't know your communication is confusing until it is too late. When he runs forward, you will fall back. When he jumps to side, you will fall the other way. When he kicks out or freezes in place, you will fly over his head.If you want to be good at horseback riding, you must practice. Being ridden does not come naturally to horses. They have to be trained. For example, to ask them to go forward, you usually tap them with your heels. But, if you get on untrained horses, they won't know that a tap means go. Instead, they will most likely run around like a wild animal out of fear.Contrary to popular belief, horseback riding does take skill. If you believe horseback riding doesn't take skill, you most likely have only ridden at a farm that provides a well-trained horse. To me, that is not actual riding. And although it may seem easy to you, you were not the person to teach that horse that a saddle is not frightening. You were not the person to fall off that same horse at the beginning of his training. When horses are first taught to be ridden, all they do is run, kick out, and rear, which is the act of standing on their back legs only.1.（1）What does the underlined word “confusing” inparagraph 2 probably mean?A . embarrassingB . puzzlingC . excitingD . interesting2.（2） In paragraph 3, the author uses the example to________.A . show horses for horseback riding need trainingB . prove it is hard to master horseback riding skillsC . prove communication is important in horseback ridingD . show some horses can't be trained3.（3） According to the last paragraph, most people believethat ________.A . training a horse is easyB . horseback riding is interestingC . riding a well-trained horse isn't actual ridingD . horseback riding doesn't take skill4.（4） The text is most probably taken from ________.A . a newspaper reportB . a biology textbookC . a sports magazineD . a research paper二、任务型阅读5. 任务型阅读The word “pub” is short for public house. There are around 60,000 pubs in the U.K. One of the oldest pubs, Fighting Cocks in St. Albans, Herts, is located in a building that dates back to the eleventh century.________ People talk, eat, drink, meet their friends and relaxthere. Pubs often have tow bars, one usually quieter than the other, and many have a garden where people can sit in summer.________Groups of friends normally buy “rounds” of drinks.________It is sometimes difficult to get served when pubs are busy: the bar staff will usually try and serve those who have been waiting the longest at the bar first.Most pubs offer a complete range of beers, local and imported, with German, Belgian and French beers being in demand.________As a matter of fact, pubs sell soft drinks, too. The legal age to purchase alcohol is 18 in theU.K.________But they must be with an adult and the adult orders it.It is illegal to sell alcohol to someone who already appears drunk. Fourteen-year-olds may enter a pub unaccompanied by adults if they order a meal. Children may enter a pub with their parents until 9 p.m., which lets families enjoy reasonably priced pub meals together. And it also allows pubs to play their traditional roles as community centers. Customs in British pubs differ from those in American bars. In most pubs in the U.K., you must go to the bar to order drinks and food and pay for your purchases immediately.A. Most people might think pubs are places where peoplesimply drink alcohol.B. The person whose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group.C. People aged 16 and 17, with the license's permission, may have only one glass of wine during a meal.D. In the salon bar the atmosphere is quieter and there are fewer people.E. Children can go into pub gardens with their parents.F. Pubs are an important part of British life.G. British people like drinking beers in pubs.三、完形填空6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省宁波市六校2017-2018学年高二下学期期末联考技术试题扫描版含答案
高二期末六校联考 技术 （学科）答案 第一部分 信息技术（共50分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）二、 非选择题（本大题共5小题,其中第13小题4分,第14小题5分,第15小题8分,第16小题3分,第17小题6分,共26分 ） 13. (1) =RANK(C19,$C$3:$C$27)（1分） （2）B18:F22（1分）（3）如何练就好声音（1分）（文字对即可，包含“”和《》等符号也给分） （4）有 （1分） 14. （1） 3 (1 分)（2）① ch=Text3.text (1 分)② b < > 0 (2 分)③ Text4.text="运算符不正确" (1 分) 15.（1）CD (2 分) （2）B (1 分)（3）选中“background ”图层第60帧，执行“清除关键帧”操作 (2 分) （4）3 (1 分)（5）on (release){gotoandstop(“main ”,1);} (2 分) 16.（1）(a(i) < "a" Or a(i) > "z") And (a(i) < "A" Or a(i)> "Z") 或等价答案 (2 分) （2）Text2.Text = result+ a(n)或Text2.Text = result+ a(i) (1 分) 17.（1） IsLetter ＝-1 (1 分)（2） f(n)=f(n)+1 (2 分) （3） f(m) < > 0 (2 分) （4） C(1 分)2017学年 第二学期通用技术部分参考答案一、选择题（每题2分，13题，共26分）二、非选择题(第14小题6分，第15小题9分，第16小题3分，第17小题6分，共24分)14.⑴②⑵②⑶①⑷①（5）①③15.⑴⑵图合理5分（画出与门板固定件1分；与活动块实现铰连1分；钢板1分；能实现基本功能的2分）尺寸标注合理2分（标注小孔尺寸1分，标出长度1分）⑶、② 1分⑷、② 1分16.请补全三视图中所缺的三条直线。
浙江省宁波市六校1718学年度高二下学期期末联考——数
浙江省宁波市六校2017—2018学年度下学期期末联考高二数学试题本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共4页，选择题部分1至2页，非选择题部分2至4页。
满分150分， 考试时间120分钟。
参考公式：球的表面积公式：， 其中R 表示球的半径．球的体积公式： ，其中R 表示球的半径．柱体的体积公式：， 其中表示柱体的底面积，表示柱体的高．锥体的体积公式：， 其中表示锥体的底面积，表示锥体的高． 台体的体积公式：)(312211S S S S h V ++=，其中分别表示台体的上、下底面积，表示台体的高．第（Ⅰ）卷（选择题 共40分）一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1. 已知集合{}320A x R x =∈+>,{}(1)(3)0B x R x x =∈+->,则=（▲）A ．B ．C ．D ．2. 如果（，表示虚数单位），那么（ ▲）A ．1B ．C ．2D ．03. 设随机变量X 的分布列如下：则方差D (X )＝（▲）．A. B ． C ． D ．4. 要得到的图象只需将的图象 （▲ ）A ．向左平移个单位B ．向右平移个单位C ．向左平移个单位D ．向右平移个单位5.若将函数f (x )＝x 5表示为f (x )＝a 0＋a 1(1＋x )＋a 2(1＋x )2＋…＋a 5(1＋x )5，其中a 0，a 1，a 2，…，a 5为实数，则（▲）A ．B ．C ．D ．6. 已知平面α与平面β相交,a 是α内的一条直线,则（▲）A.在β内必存在与a 平行的直线B.在β内必存在与a 垂直的直线C ．在β内必不存在与a 平行的直线D ．在β内不一定存在与a 垂直的直线7. 若函数f (x )＝ka x －a －x (a >0且a ≠1)在(－∞，＋∞)上既是奇函数又是增函数，则g (x )＝log a (x ＋k )的图象是( ▲ )8.若，都是实数，则“”是“”的（▲ ）A ．充分而不必要条件 B.必要而不充分条件C ．充分必要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件9.正边长为2，点是所在平面内一点，且满足，若，则的最小值是（▲ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．10. 在棱长为1的正方体中，分别是的中点．点在该正方体的表面上运动，则总能使与垂直的点所构成的轨迹的周长等于（▲）A ．B ．C ．D ．第（Ⅱ）卷（非选择题 共110分）二、填空题：本大题7小题，多空题每题6分，单空每题4分，共36分，把答案填在题中的横线上．11. 设等差数列满足：，则 ___ ；数列的前项和 ____ ．12. —个几何体的三视图如右图所示，则该几何体的表面积为____ ．体积为__________．13.已知双曲线，则双曲线的离心率 ________，若该双曲线的两渐近线夹角为，则 ________．14. 不等式组表示的区域为D ，是定义在D 上的目标函数,则区域D 的面积为 ; 的最大值为 .15. 已知抛物线的焦点为,准线与轴的交点为为抛物线上的一点,且满足,则 = .16. 小明玩填数游戏：将1，2，3，4四个数填到的表格中，要求每 一行每一列都无重复数字。
【英语】浙江省宁波市六校2017-2018学年高二下学期期末联考试题(word版附答案)
浙江省宁波市六校2017-2018学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go camping.B. Go to a movie.C. Go to Henry’s party.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:00.B.9:53.C.7:10.3. What’s the weather usually like in May?A. Very rainy.B. Not too hot.C. Very windy.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can stay in the room for free.B. The woman can only use half of the room.C. The room will not be free.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why did the woman come to see the man?A. To exchange a piece of clothing.B. To get her money back.C. To talk with the store manager.7. What is true about the woman?A. She designs clothes.B. She washes the jacket in hot water.C. She has worn the jacket for a week.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【高二英语试题精选】2018宁波市高二英语期末试题(附答案听力mp3)
2018宁波市高二英语期末试题（附答案听力mp3） w本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分，考试时间1inch monitor gone up by?A 70 poundsB 50 poundsC searching and reflection, I finally was able to let go of my resentment I came to see that there was nothing personal in the way they treated me, and they were good people doing what they thought best for the pany I was the one who had made it personal I thought they were making my life miserable on purpose”“ Finally, the time came when I decided to make amends (弥补) for the harsh, angry things I had said about the pany I invited my former boss to dinner and made my apology It was a great healing process for me I finally felt free of the resentment that had been eating me up”“What was the final oute?” I asked her“Gratitude,” she replied “Not only wasn’t I resentful any more, I was grateful to the pany If I hadn’t had those painful experiences, I would never have written a book And the book became hugely successful—nopublished in 21 languages; it transformed my business”61What made BJ Gallagher frustrated in the pany?A Unfair treatment by the senior executivesB The strict rules in the panyC The culture and tradition of the panyD Her loposition in the pany62Why did BJ Gallagher write about her experiences and。
2017-2018学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市高二下学期期末英语试题(解析版)
2017-2018学年浙江省宁波市慈溪市高二（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AA24-year-old man in Hangzhou，the capital of Zhejiang province，drove his car into the West Lake after accidentally stepping on the accelerator while searching for his phone in the vehicle．The man said he had ben playing with his phone while driving last month but suddenly dropped the handset，according to the Ministry of Public Security's traffic Management Bureau．The man escaped from the car through a window and swam back to shore．The incident was just one example that has prompted traffic management authorities to warn that drivers risk death or injury if they use their smartphones while on the road．Around20percent of drivers use their phones while driving to make calls，send text messages or check their social media accounts．The bureau said that with the number of smartphone users in China estimated at around500million and rising，using phones while driving has become the second most popular bad habit among drivers after failing to wear safety belts．Its warning was prompted by the obsession（沉迷）for using smartphones while ignoring the surrounding environment．The bureau said that looking for mobile phones while driving increases the chances of a traffic accident nine times，while sending a text message increases the chances 23times．Zhang Lei，a doctor at Beijing Emergency Medical Center，said the number of injuries caused by the obsession with mobile phone use has risen in the city in recent years．Cases include pedestrians bumping into other people，falling over and breaking their bones while walking and using their smartphones．He added that as more people become reliant on or addicted to using smartphones，safety has become an increasing problem．1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？______A.The man was lucky to have escaped from the car thanks to a kind passer-by．B.Pedestrians risk no death or injury while walking and using their smartphones．C.Sending text messages is more dangerous than looking for phones while driving．ing phones while driving has become the most popular bad habit among drivers．2.The passage mainly tells us to______．A.form the habit of wearing safety beltsB.stay off smartphones while on the roadC.reduce the chances of traffic accidentsD.concern the surroundings while driving3.This passage is most probably______．A.a travel journalB.a safety guideC.a research paperD.a news report【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【解析】1．C．细节题．根据文章第二段内容，The bureau said that looking for mobile phones while driving increases the chances of a traffic accident nine times，while sending atext message increases the chances23times．据调查开车时看手机引发交通事故的概率是比不看手机引发交通事故的9倍，而发短信引发交通事故的概率则是23倍，由此可知，开车时发短信比看手机更危险，结合选项，故选C．2．B．主旨题．根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述现代科技的发展，人们过多的依赖电子产品，尤其是手机．而人们在开车时玩手机的情况则容易引发交通事故，威胁自己以及他人的生命．因此文章告诉读者开车时要远离手机，结合选项，故选B．3．D．文章来源题．根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了开车时玩手机引发的交通事故，以此提醒人们要在开车时远离手机，应出现在新闻报道类文章上，结合选项，故选D．本文章主要讲述现代科技的发展，人们过多的依赖电子产品，尤其是手机．而人们在开车时玩手机的情况则容易引发交通事故，威胁自己以及他人的生命，因此要在开车时远离手机．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．BOn Christmas Eve，1944，my grandmother urged my uncle，then12years old，to slip out of the concentration camp where they were imprisoned，nearly15miles east of Vienna to go begging．"People are charitable around Christmastime．"Grandma Lili said to her son，Gyuri （George in Hungarian），"Ask for scraps．Anything they can spare．Tel them that we're on the verge of starvation．Tell then that your3-year-old sister cannot get of the bed because she's outgrown her shoes．""I don't want to beg，"retorted the boy．"I'd rather steal．""That's wrong，"scolded his mother．"We are not thieves!"They argued back and forth．After a time，her son acquiesced．In the dark of night，Gyuri snuck out of the camp between two wooden slats and walked nearly four miles to Deutsch-Wagram，the closest town，shivering in his tattered clothing．On the outskirts he happened upon a house，secluded from the others．He walked up the path and knocked on the front door．A woman opened that door．She was probably alone，her man far away，fighting in the war，her children asleep in their beds．And it is likely that she suspected that the young boy was Jewish．The12-year-old pieced together in German exactly what his mother had told him to say．Did he hide his ambivalence about begging？Did he charm her even then with his gift of gab？"Come back tomorrow，"whispered the woman．The next day，my uncle returned．The woman opened the door with a smile．She piled his hands with bread，clothing，a pair of shoes that her child had outgrown．And…a pair of socks．The woman had knitted warm socks for my mother．Nestled in socks and shoes that fit，my mother scooted off the bed in delight．Her ragged shoes were passed on to a younger child who was also living in the camp．My mother joined her mother and elder brother in feasting on the provisions they were given．They shared their unexpected bounty with the entire baracks．It was a quiet celebration of human kindness around Christmastime．In April1945，my mother，uncle and grandmother were liberated by the Russians．And it was those very socks and shoes that my mother wore as she trekked some28miles over twodays to Bratislava on her walk to a new life．She was three months shy of4years old．Grandma Lili had a gorgeous laugh and a mischievous sense of humor．Even during the Holocaust．She used to tease my mom，"you can tell folks that you spent your childhood in the Vienna Woods．"To the anonymous Righteous Gentile，I thank you．Thank you for knitting with your hands the pair of socks that warmed my mom's little feet and skinny legs．Thank you for finding those shoes and clothing and giving them to a stranger．Thank you for sharing your bread during wartime．In the desperation of a battered land，cold and snowy，when many hearts were closed and death was more likely than life，especially for Jews，you gave them light．You gave them kindheartedness．You gave them a measure of sustenance that I can only imagine．4.What did Gyuri manage to do on Christmas Eve，1944？______A.He fled the concentration camp．B.He begged for what his family needed．C.He stole some food and clothing．D.He celebrated Christmas in the camp．5.We can learn from the passage that______．A.Grandma Lili had a sense of humorB.the woman was full of hatred to JewsC.Gyuri could speak German fluentlyD.the author was also living in the camp6.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？______A.To introduce the suffering of Jews during the war．B.To describe people's life in the concentration camp．C.To prove his grandmother's wisdom during wartime．D.To show the appreciation for an act of kindheartedness．【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段中的"The12-year-old pieced together in German exactly what his mother had told him to say"可知，Gyuri用德语准确说出了妈妈要他说的话，故选B．考生易误选A项和D项，原因是没有弄清楚故事的时间线．根据第一段中的"On Christmas Eve"和第二段中的"In the dark of that night"可知，Gyuri是在平安夜溜出集中营并向好心人求助的，而根据"Come back tomorrow""The next day，my uncle returned…a pair of socks""They shared their…around Christmastime"可知，作者的舅舅从好心人那里得到食物和衣服以及在集中营庆祝圣诞节是圣诞节当天的事情，故A项和D 项错误．2．A．推理题．根据文章内容，Grandma Lili had a gorgeous laugh and a mischievous sense of humor．Even during the Holo caust．She used to tease my mom，"you can tell folks that you spent your childhood in the Vi enna Woods．"Grandma Lili笑得很开心，也有一种顽皮的幽默感．即使在大屠杀期间，她也经常取笑我妈妈，"你可以告诉人们你的童年是在维也纳森林度过的．"结合选项，故选A．3．D．根据文章的内容尤其是最后一段总结的"In the desperation of a cold and snowy land，when many hearts were closed and death was more likely than life，especially for Jews，you gave them hope and comfort"可知，在身处寒冷的被积雪覆盖的土地上的绝望中，当很多人封闭了自己的内心并且死亡比活下去更容易的时候，尤其是对犹太人来说，这位好心人给他们带来了希望和安慰．这篇文章讴歌了黑暗中人性光明的一面，故选D．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了Gyuri的妹妹没有合脚的鞋穿是他逃出集中营求助的原因之一，可能也是这位好心女人帮助Gyuri的原因之一，Gyuri的妹妹有了合脚的鞋后，小了的鞋就被送给了集中营里的一个比她小的孩子，而Gyuri的妹妹正是穿着这双鞋迎来了自由，走向她的新生活．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．C"If you take care of the birds，you take care of most of the big environmental problems in the world．"That's what Thomas Lovejoy，a well-known biologist，says．He helped introduce the term "biological diversity"to the world．And he long ago predicted that by early in the21st century，the Earth would start losing a surprising number of species-a prediction，unfortunately，that is turning out to be spot-on．We were taken with what Lovejoy said about birds and decided to use it as a launch pad（跳板）for making2018as the Year of the Bird by National Geographic．Hopefully，this will help raise people's awareness of this problem．In this12-month multiplatform exploration，we'll examine how our changing environment is leading to great losses among bird species around the globe．And just as important，we'll record what we can do about it．At National Geographic we've been looking at the planet's health from a bird's-eye view for a long time．This magazine has featured birds on its cover more often than it has featured other popular creatures-at least30times，13times compared with apes．And the National Geographic Society has awarded hundreds of funds for the scientific study of birds．In2018，we'll take our coverage of topics affecting birds to a new level．In this issue we launch a year of storytelling with"Why Birds Matter"，an essay by best-selling author Jonathan Franzen．It's paired with remarkable photographs of birds created by National Geographic photographer Joel Sartore．Why is National Geographic focusing so much attention on birds？That's just another way of asking，as Franzen does．Why do birds matter？Among his fluent answers："They are our last，best connection to a natural world that is otherwise moving gradually away from us．"7.The underlined word"spot-on"in Paragraph2is closest in meaning to______．A.successfulB.trueC.ridiculousD.uncertain8.The year2018is called the Year of Birds in order to______．A.introduce a wide diversity of birdsB.show concern over birds'disappearanceC.draw public attention to decreasing bird speciesD.examine the environmental influences on birds9.What can we know about National Geographic？______A.It focuses more on birds than other creatures．B.It offers sums of money to research on birds．C.It's the last connection between man and nature．D.It's popular with famous biologists and authors．10.What is the best title for the passage？______A.This Is Why Birds Are Key to Conservation．B.Birds Play a Key Role in the Natural World．C.Biologists Devote Themselves to Bird Protection．D.It Is High Time to Take Care of the Nature．【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】A【解析】答案：1-4BCAA1．B．词句猜测题．根据第一段And he long ago predicted that by early in the21st century，the Earth would start losing a surprising number of species-a prediction，unfortunately，that is turning out to be spot-on．可知他早就预测到，到21世纪初，地球将开始失去数量惊人的物种不幸的是，这一预测被证明是准确的．由此可见，根据选项分析，true真实的，符合题意，故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段We were taken with what Lovejoy said about birds and decided to use it as a launch pad（跳板）for making2018as the Year of the Bird by National Geographic．Hopefully，this will help raise people's awareness of this problem．可知我们被Lovejoy对鸟类的描述所吸引，并决定把它作为一个发射台，使2018年成为国家地理的鸟类年．由此可见，故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据第四段At National Geographic we've been looking at the planet's health from a bird's-eye view for a long time．This magazine has featured birds on its cover more often than it has featured other popular creatures-at least30times，13times compared with apes．可知在国家地理杂志上，我们从鸟瞰的角度观察地球的健康状况已经有很长一段时间了．这本杂志在封面上刊登鸟类的报道比其他流行的动物的报道要多得多至少30次，与猿类相比是13次"．由此可见，它比其他生物更关注鸟类．故选A．4．A．主旨大意题．本文主要讲述了现在鸟类正在遭受极大损失，而鸟类与环境之间有着极大的联系，因此对于鸟类物种的逐渐消失应该引起人们极大的关注．由此可见，这就是为什么鸟类是保护的关键符合为文章大意，故选A．本文主要讲述了现在鸟类正在遭受极大损失，而鸟类与环境之间有着极大的联系，因此对于鸟类物种的逐渐消失应该引起人们极大的关注．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）To be more grateful in life means that you are also allowing yourself to be happier，more contented and more satisfied with everything that has been going on around you．But with all the stress，all the disappointments and all the anxiety around you，I bet you ask yourself this question all the time："How exactly can I be more grateful with my life？"(1)◆Learn to live in the moment．Life is a wonderful adventure full of enriching experiences and endless possibilities．Don't just go through the motions of repetitive activities and boring tasks．No!Being a mindless zombie can make you more likely to take things for granted．(2)You're supposed to attend a conference？Accept it．Babysit your niece？Enjoy the moment．Eat a15-minute lunch？Taste each bite．◆(3)Being aware of your goal to be more grateful can help you look for things to be really more grateful for．Gratitude is a conscious decision．You have to practice it all the time．◆Control your thoughts．Of course you have the power to control what you're thinking of!Consider this exercise，for example，if you find yourself thinking more and more self-entitled，stop．(4)You aregiven consciousness．Make use of it wisely．◆Always resist the temptation of comparing yourself with other people．As humans，we have the natural tendency to compare ourselves with others．Actually，this kind of activity does not help you feel more grateful in life．(5)You will always be meeting someone richer，which makes you feel lower than others!Don't do it，please．Every little think counts．You have the ability to make yourself feel more grateful in your life．A．It does the opposite!B．Express gratitude all the time．C．Appreciate what you have right now．D．And if you find yourself repeating negative junk，stop．E．Instead of doing something just for he sake of doing it，make an effort o enjoy the experience．F．Well，the following are some tips to help you with this particular concern．G．Words that stress you and make you feel worthless should definitely be removed．11. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G12. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G13. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】E【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】FEBDA1．F．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．上句提到了什么是感恩生活及怎样更感恩生活，F项：下面建议能帮助你，承上启下，故选F．2．E．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．本段主要讲要活在当下，做事要尽力要学会享受生活．E项：不要把做事都集中在目的上，与下句：要努力享受做事的过程，紧密连接，故选E．3．B．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据本段的be more grateful和Gratitude 可知本段在讲感恩，B项适合作为本段标题，故选B．4．D．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．本段讲要控制自己的思想，D项与上句并列是列举的例子，故选D．5．A．理解和推理判断能力．本段在讲不要和别人攀比，上句讲攀比的危害，A项与之承接讲危害的作用，故选A．本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文，感恩生活中意味着你也让自己更快乐，对自己周围的一切更满足，更满意．怎样让我们感恩生活，作者给我们提了几点有效的建议．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）After losing my dog Cassie，my best friend of11years，I felt incredibly lost．It was like getting my arm cut off，like part of me was(16)．One day while surfing on the Internet，I typed"Cassie"and"dog"into the search bar，just out of(17)．I clicked on a few websites and had a look at the(18)dogs also called Cassie．I(19)one site for pet adoption based in the US with a success story about a Cassie，who had been(20)．The new owners had sent pictures of her in her new home to the website．The(21) thing was that their Cassie had passed as a twin for mine-the(22)were striking．I sent an e-mail to the woman who(23)the website，along with a picture of my dog．I didn't(24)to hear anything back，because I assumed they were far away and probably busy，if the pet refuge（救助所）still existed at all，(25)the page with Cassie on it was from four years ago．But the owner of the refuge sent me back a lovely email saying she was(26)for my loss，and agreed that it was an amazing coincidence that the two dogs looked so similar and had the same(27)．She told me that Cassie was(28)with the same owners，and had been brought back to the(29)and adopted by another couple．A few days later，I(30)another e-mail，this time from the couple now(31)the American Cassie-the lady from the refuge had(32)my e-mail to them．The couple had(33)some recent photos of their Cassie，saying how glad they were to have her．They then passed on their(34)and wished me well．I was so pleased that the American Cassie had found a lovely new home．It was also so heart-warming that people on the other side of the world would take the time to send on their good wishes to a（n）(35)．16. A.packed B.lost C.rescued D.shocked17. A.line B.date C.interest D.sight18. A.loyal B.various C.fierce D.popular19. A.came across B.thought of C.searched for D.referred to20. A.injured B.adopted C.sold D.exchanged21. A.annoying B.relaxing C.moving D.amazing22. A.expressions B.abilities C.emotions D.similarities23. A.recommended B.shared C.browsed D.operated24. A.urge B.expect C.refuse D.promise25. A.as B.if C.so D.till26. A.unconcerned B.ready C.sorry D.responsible27. B.weight C.shape D.character28. A.all along B.no longer C.in fact D.of course29.4A.homeB.storeC.refugeD.clinic30. A.sent B.chose C.missed D.received31. A.caring for B.asking for C.waiting for D.looking for32. A.returned B.forwarded C.donated D.confirmed33. A.kept B.taken C.collected D.attached34. A.apology B.anxiety C.sympathy D.expectation35. A.stranger B.fellow C.amateur D.acquaintance【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】B 【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】D 【小题16】A【小题17】B【小题18】D【小题19】C【小题20】A 【解析】1-5BCBAB6-10DDDBA11-15CABCD16-20ABDCA1．B．考查形容词及语境理解．作者形容失去自己心爱的狗就像失去了自己身体的某一部分．sth be lost=sth be missing丢了，故答案为B．2．C．考查固定搭配及语境理解．根据前文I typed"Cassie"and"dog"into the search bar，just out of（2）可知作者处于兴趣，在搜索栏输入关键词"Cassie"和"dog"进行搜索，故答案为C．3．B．考查形容词及语境理解．"我"看了看叫作凯西的各种各样的狗．loyal忠诚的；various各种各样的；fierce凶猛的．故答案为B．4．A．考查动词短语及语境理解．因为作者在上网，故应是无意中遇见（come across）-家美国的宠物收养网站．care for照顾，喜欢；look up向上看；refer to提及，涉及；come across偶然遇见．故答案为A．5．B．考查动词及语境理解．前面提到收养宠物的网站，这里指"凯西被收养（adopted）"．故答案B为．6．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文were striking可知这是一件令人惊奇的事情，故答案为D．7．D．考查名词及语境理解．句意：令人吃惊的是，他们的凯西和"我"的就像是双胞胎--相似的地方特别突出．acquaintance熟人；difference不同；similarity相同点；appearance 外表．故答案为D．8．D．考查动词及语境理解．"我"通过电子邮件把"我"的小狗的照片发给了经营那个网站的女士．故答案为D．9．B．考査动词及语境理解．根据下文because I assumed they were far away and probably busy可知"我"没有期望收到什么回信．故答案为B．10．B．考查连词及语境理解．根据下文the page with Cassie on it was from four years ago 可知前半句是结果，下面陈述原因，故用as，故答案为B．11．C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文for my loss可知，但是收容所的主人给我发了一封可爱的电子邮件，说对于狗狗的丢失感到难过，故答案为C．12．A．考查名词及语境理解．从上文的an amazing coincidence看出，两只狗长得相像，名字也相同．故答案为A．13．B．考查固定搭配及语境理解．从下文看出，凯西不再由以前的主人收养了．no longer 不再．故答案为B．14．C．考查名词及语境理解．从下文的adopted by another couple看出，凯西是被带回收容所，由另一对夫妇收养了．refuge收容所．故答案为C．15．D．考查动词及语境理解．几天后，"我"又收到了一封邮件．send发送；write写；accept接受；receive收到．故答案为D．16．A．考査动词短语及语境理解．这次的邮件来自现在正照料美国的凯西的夫妇．caring for照料；asking for要求；waiting for等待；look for寻找．故答案为A．17．B．考查动词及语境理解．A．returned归还；B．forwarded传递；C．donated 捐赠；D．confirmed证实；根据the refuge had（17）my e-mail to them可知救护站通过发送邮件，故答案为B．18．D．考査动词及语境理解．这对夫妇附上了凯西最近的照片，还说他们拥有凯西很开心．attach把……附上．故答案为D．19．C．考查名词及语境理解．apology道歉；enthusiasm热情；sympathy同情心；expectation 期望．根据They then passed on their（19）and wished me well可知他们表达了同情心，故答案为C．20．A．考查名词及语境理解．对于作者与收养狗的夫妇来说，他们相互是陌生的，所以用stranger（陌生人）．故答案为A．文章讲述了作者失去了自己心爱的小狗，在上网的时候，无意中发现了美国的一家宠物收容所．作者通过电子邮件找到了与自己的小狗特征、名字一样的小狗，现在由一对夫妇收养，那对夫妇发邮件表达了对作者的同情，并祝福作者．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Nowadays napping is very much part of a normal，everyday life in many parts of theworld．China，(1)example，is a land of nappers．As the previous studies suggest，napping can not only help babies and young children learn better(2)help brain workbetter in older adults．Researchers recently carried out a study，(3)（hope）to find out if napping after a mid-day meal，a tradition in some areas，had any effect on the mental(4)（perform）of the subjects．First，the researchers asked the people if they napped and how long．Then，according to their answers，researchers put(5)into several groups．Nearly60percent of those people said they did take a nap after lunch and(6)their naps lasted anywhere from30to 90minutes．Most of the subjects said they(7)（nap）for about an hour．The study found that people who took(8)hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap．The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests thanthose who napped for shorter and longer(9)（period）．In this study，it seemed that the most effective nap lasted for about an hour，but not much(10)（long）．【答案】【小题1】for【小题2】but【小题3】hoping【小题4】performance【小题5】them【小题6】that【小题7】napped【小题8】an【小题9】periods【小题10】longer【解析】1．for．考查固定短语．for example是固定短语"例如"．2．but，考查连词，not only…but also…不但…而且…3．hoping，考查现在分词，hope和句子主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语．4．performance，考查名词，作介词on的宾语，所以用名词，为不可数名词，无复数．5．them．考查代词．这里是指代的people，所以宾格代词用复数形式的他们them．6．that，考查连词，said后跟that引导的宾语从句，that不作成分，无含义，但只有第一个that可以省略．7．napped，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态．8．an，考查冠词，take a nap小睡，hour是以元音开头的，所以用an．9．periods，考查名词的数，不是一段时间，period为可数名词，所以用复数．10．longer，考查比较级，前面有修饰比较级的much，所以用比较级本文讲述午睡的好处：午睡不仅能帮助婴儿和儿童学习更好，而且有助于成年人更好地工作．语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力．解题时，要在理解文章的基础上，灵活运用语法知识，如词性，时态，名词单复数，连接词，代词，冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假设你们学校于5月1日举行了50周年（anniversary）校庆活动．请你给校园英语报写一份报道．活动内容包括：1．上午，师生迎接校友和退休教师；举行聚会，校长致辞，观看学生表演；2．下午，校友参观校园，共忆往日时光，并为学校赠书．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．【答案】On May1st we celebrated our school's50th anniversary．In the morning，teachers and stude nts gave a warm welcome to the schoolmates and retired teachers．After that，we attended a party，listened to the headmaster's speech，and watched students wonderful performances，wh ich greatly impressed everyone．（高分句型一）（上午，师生迎接校友和退休教师；举行聚会，校长致辞，观看学生表演）After lunch，the schoolmates were shown around the school while sharing their good old days．（高分句型二）In the end，some of the schoolmates donated some books to our school．（下午，校友参观校园，共忆往日时光，并为学校赠书）Through the celebration，we know more about our school and we're proud to be members of t he big family．（收获）【解析】高分句型：1．After that，we attended a party，listened to the headmaster's speech，and watched student s wonderful performances，which greatly impressed everyone．（高分句型一）句中which greatly impressed everyone为非限制性定语从句．之后，我们参加了一个聚会，听了校长的演讲，观看了学生们精彩的表演，给大家留下了深刻的印象．2．After lunch，the schoolmates were shown around the school while sharing their good old days．（高分句型二）句中while sharing their good old days属于"连词+分词"结构．午饭后，同学们在学校里四处转转，分享他们过去的美好时光．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．38.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．There are1，100species of bats worldwide，making up20percent of all mammal （哺乳动物）species．Bats are the only mammals capable of flying long distance and are sometimes c alled"fying mice"．These interesting animals are classified by scientists as the Order Ch iroptera，which means"hand-wing"in Greek，and the name highlights the similarity ofa bat's wing to an outspread human hand．Bats are as small as a plum（李子）and the weight of only ten paperclips（回形针）．Two-thirds of all Bats are insect-eaters，each consuming thousands of insects at one night．Ocher Bats eat fruit，apart from three blood-eating species，several types which f eed on fish，and some bats that even eat other bats．Bats'teeth are sharp in order to bite through insects or fruit skins．Most Bats hunt from dark until dawn，using high-pitched（尖的）sound to locate insects．They listen and fly quickly and suddenly downwards，seizing the insects with their feet．They can hunt in complete darkness using these echo-location calls；the echoes（回声）produce a sound picture of their immediate surroundings．Young children can often hear bats calling，as their ears are sensitive to such sound levels．Bats need our help as some species are now endangered．The mouse-eared bat was e ven enough to be extinct until one was recently discovered hanging upside down in an old railway tunnel．A mother bat produce only one baby bat or"pup"each year，where predators（食肉动物），spoiled habitat and sensitivity to climate change all lower the rate of survival．Bats are now protected by law．Protection groups watch bat behavior and habitat，and bat sightings are reported by volunteers to help gather information．These protection groups produce leaflets（传单）about bat boxes and bat care，designed to promote public awareness．【答案】Bats，small and light，are a kind of mammals with sharp teeth，most of whom feed on insect s．【高分句型一】（要点一）Many bats use echo-location to hunt at night，catching insects with their feet．【高分句型二】（要点二）In spite of their wide variety，some species are facing the danger of dying out．（要点三）Therefore，laws are carried out to help them．（要点四）Besides，protection groups collect information about bats and try to raise people's aware ness of bat protection．（要点五）【解析】高分句型一：Bats，small and light，are a kind of mammals with sharp teeth，most of whom feed on insect s．译文：蝙蝠又小又轻，是一种牙齿锋利的哺乳动物，大部分以昆虫为食．分析：这句话使用非限制性定语从句．高分句型二：Many bats use echo-location to hunt at night，catching insects with their feet．译文：许多蝙蝠利用回声定位法在夜间捕猎，用脚捕捉昆虫．分析：这句话使用现在分词作状语．这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．。
2017-2018学年浙江省宁波市六校高二下学期期末联考英语试题(图片版)+听力
2017学年第二学期高二期末六校联考参考答案及评分标准高二英语第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 BBABA 16-20 BCBCB第二部分阅读理解第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-24：ACCD25-27：BCD28-30：BAD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31-35：B C G A F第三部分语言运用第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 ADBCD 41-45 ADCBA 46-50 BCADB 51-55 ADBDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. has become 57. with 58. but 59. personal 60. developed61. what 62. uncomfortable 63. to break 64. moments 65. it第四部分写作第一节（满分15分）(评分标准请参照英语学科考试说明Page 30-31)One Possible VersionRegulations For Air-conditioner UseTo make the best use of the air conditioners in each classroom, some relevant regulations are emphasized as follows.All air conditioners are permitted to be switched on when indoor temperature is above 30°C in summer and below 6°C in winter. The temperature shall be set in moderation, a 24°C limit in winter and 26°C in summer. Please make sure all doors and windows are shut when the air conditioners are on. If nobody stays indoors, the air conditioner should be switched off.第二节（满分25分）(评分标准请参照英语学科考试说明Page 25-27)One Possible VersionPets can help us keep healthy. (要点1) A study shows people feel more relaxed with pets around than with other companions. (要点2) Another study suggests pets can affect people’s eating habits. (要点3) Researchers studied two groups of fat people and found they lost almost the same weight. But people who keep pets get more exercise with their pets.(要点4)。