语法与词汇

3.2 常见语法考核项目(带*项为正确答案)

2.3.2.1句式

2.3.2.1.1反意问句

1. He's a student, isn't he?. You're also a student, ____-

(a) You are (b) Are you (c) Aren’t you* (d) You

2. Don’t forget to do your homework, ______?

a. would you

b. can you

c. do you

d. will you*

2.3.2.1.2特殊问句

1.I speak Chinese. What language _______?

a. you speak

b. do you speak*

c. speak you

d. does you

speak

2.Why _______ to my birthday party?

a. you not come

b. not you come

c. didn’t you come*

d. came you not

2.3.3.2时态

2.3.2.2.1一般现在时

1.Dinner will be ready when David ____ home.

a. will get

b. gets at

c. gets*

d. shall get

2.3.2.2.2一般过去时

1.I was doing my homework when you _____.

a. was phoning

b. phoned*

c. were phoning

d. did phone

2．The book ____ in 1936.

a. was written*

b. is written

c. has written

d. wrote

(He ___ a book last year. I don’t know whether he has finished with it or not?

a. wrote

b. was writing*

c. has written

d. had written

2.3.2.2.3现在完成时

1.John ______ the tickets and now he wants the money.

a. already brought

b. has already buy

c. has already bought*

d. will

already by

2. He ____ with Smith at least four times in the past three years.

a. has been seen to meet*

b. was seen to meet

c. had been seen meeting

d. is seen meeting

2.3.2.2.4 现在完成进行时

1．Where have you been ? We ______ for you for nearly an hour!

a. have been waiting *

b. were waiting

c. waited

d. had been waiting

2.3.2.2.5将来完成时

1.By 10.30 tomorrow morning I _____ Sydney for Hong Kong.

a. will left

b. am leaving

c. leave

d. will have left*

2.By the end of next year, they _____ three modern hotels there.

a. will build

b. will be building

c. will have been built

d. will have built*

2.3.2.2.6过去完成时

1.By the time I got to the station, everyone______.

a. had left*

b. left

c. has left

d. had been leaving

2．Mr. Jones told me the other day that the Board of Directors ___ to put Peter in charge of the work.

a. decided

b. has decided

c. have decided

d. had decided*

3.They fulfilled the plan much earlier than they ___.

a. have expected

b. are expected

c. were expected

d. had expected*

2.3.2.2.7正在进行时

1.“Where is Professor Brown now?” “He _________ in HongKong.

(a) work (b)working (c)speaks (d) is speaking*

2. He's only got one shirt because all the rest ____ being washed.

a. is to be

b. is

c. will be

d. are*

2.3.2.2.8过去将来时

1. An Oxford Dictionary? I didn’t know you ____ an Oxford Dictionary.

a. were going to buy*

b. buy

c. will buy

d. will buying

2.3.2.3.虚拟