2016年山东省泰安市中考英语真题试卷【答案加解析】
2016年山东省泰安市中考英语真题试卷一.单项选择1.(2016•泰安)I usually ride _____ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _____ bus.A. a ; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填【答案】D【考点】表示一类人或事,与by连用表示交通工具的名词前,固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我通常骑自行车去上学。
但是今天上午我乘坐公共汽车去上学。
ride a bike to sp 骑自行车去某地,固定搭配;by加交谈工具,表示乘某种交通工具。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查使用冠词的固定搭配by+交通工具,take+冠词+交通工具。
2.(2016•泰安)—What do you prefer for lunch, darling?—I'd like _____ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.A. meatB. eggsC. vegetables.D. fruit【答案】C【考点】词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意:--亲爱的,晚饭你更想吃点什么?--我想吃蔬菜,例如:西红柿,胡萝卜,或者卷心菜。
meat,肉;eggs鸡蛋;vegetables,蔬菜;fruit水果。
根据给出的例子都是蔬菜,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,根据下文内容选择合适的词。
3.(2016•泰安)I found ______ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.A. thereB. itC. theD. this【答案】B【考点】宾格的人称代词【解析】【分析】句意:当我再次去我的家乡时,我发现它改变了许多。
there,那里;it,它,代词,代指物;he,他,人称代词;this,那个,指示代词。
根据句意,可知代指的是hometown,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词it。
4.(2016•泰安)—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _____ birthday.—Oh, thank you, my dear!A. fortyB. fourteenC. fortiethD. fourth【答案】C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:--妈妈,昨天晚上我制作的那个美丽的卡片就是给你的四十岁的生日礼物。
--噢,谢谢你,我的宝贝。
forty四十;fourteen,十四;fortieth,第四十;fourth,第四。
one's+序数词+birthday,某人多少岁生日。
结合句意,故选C。
【点评】考查one's+序数词+birthday表示某人多少岁生日。
5.(2016•泰安)—I will try my best to win the School Talent Show.—If so, all of us will be _____ you.A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried about【答案】A【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:--在这次学校才艺秀上我将尽最大努力去获胜。
--如果那样的话,我们所有的人都将以你为骄傲。
be proud of以……骄傲;be careful with,对……认真;be strict with,对……严格;be worried about,对……担心。
根据句意,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意词义积累和句意理解。
6.(2016•泰安)—Can you play the guitar?—Sorry. ______ I can sing some English songs.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. For【答案】B【考点】表转折关系的连词,连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:--你能弹吉他吗?--对不起,不过我能唱一些英文歌曲。
and,并且,表示并列关系;but,但是,表示转折关系;or,或者,表示选择关系;for,因为,表示因果关系。
根据提问及回答,可知是转折关系,故选B.【点评】考查连词辨析,注意根据句意判断两个句子之间的关系,积累常见连词。
7.(2016•泰安)—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful _____ it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although【答案】D【考点】让步状语从句,连词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意常见连词的用法与区别。
8.(2016•泰安)We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】B【考点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】【分析】句意:我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。
less, 更少;much more,更多;much,许多,可以修饰比较级;better,更好。
根据该句是两者比较,所以用比较级,结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意有than则使用比较级。
9.(2016•泰安)—Don't_____ too late, you will feel tired in class—I won't, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up【答案】C【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:---不要熬夜太晚,上课的时候你会又累又困。
---我不会的,妈妈。
call up叫醒,wake up叫醒,stay up熬夜,get up起床,根据句意,上课又累又困,应该是熬夜了,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,根据句意选择合适的短语。
10.(2016•泰安)Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】D【考点】情态动词【解析】【分析】句意:摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎,但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时,指把握比较大的肯定猜测,肯定……;need需要;should,应该;may,表示把握比较小的肯定猜测,可能,也许。
结合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析,注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
11.(2016•泰安)More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】B【考点】一般现在时的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。
12.(2016•泰安)—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed【答案】C【考点】过去发生的动作或存在的状态【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。
last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。
had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。
13.(2016•泰安)As we all know, life is short but amazing. ______ it!A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed【答案】A【考点】表示肯定的祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,生命是短暂的但是又是神奇的。
享受生命吧。
动词原形开头的是祈使句,表示劝告或者命令的语气。
to enjoy, 动词不定式,enjoying,动名词;enjoyed 动词过去式。
根据句意,可知这里是祈使句,故选A。
【点评】考查祈使句,祈使句应使用动词原形。
14.(2016•泰安)—How is George now?—I hear the manager ______ him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid【答案】B【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:--乔治现在怎么样?--我听说经理给她提供了一个好工作,但是他拒绝了。
show 展示,show sb sth,展示给某人某物;offer提供,offer sb sth,提供给某人某物;pass传递,递给;pay,付款。
结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配offer sb sth。
15.(2016•泰安)—Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.—Oh, ______ I have to work on a science report.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go aheadD. how come?【答案】A【考点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意:--杰克,让我们在周六去游泳吧。
--啊,多么的遗憾!我不得不为了科学报告而继续工作。
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.In China, people usually have three meals a day, but in many English homes, people have four meals(餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat eggs or bread. English people drink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00 and dinner is about 19:30. They often have soup, and they, have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don't have their dinners in the evening.(1)How many meals do English homes have in a day?A: Three.B: Four.C: Five.D: Two.(2)When do English people have afternoon tea?A: From 7:00 to 9:00.B: At about 13:00.C: From 16:00 to 17:00.D: At about 19:30.(3)What do English people usually have for dinner?A: Soupchicken or fish with vegetables.B: Eggs or bread.C: Tea or milk.D: eggs or bread.(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A: Some Englishmen don't have lunch.B: Some Englishmen don't have dinner.C: All the Englishmen eat in the same way.D: All the Englishmen had their dinner in evening.(5)What's the best title of the passage?A: Englishmen's mealsB: Englishmen's dinner timeC: Englishmen's foodD: Englishmen's afternoon tea【答案】BCABA【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。
2016年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省泰安市2016年初中学生学业考试英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分语言知识运用第一节语法和词汇21.【答案】D【解析】句意为:我通常骑自行车上学。
但是今天早上我坐了公交车去上学。
ride a bike意为“骑自行车”;by与表示交通工具的名词连用时不用冠词。
故选D。
【考点】冠词。
22.【答案】C【解析】由“tomatoes, carrots or cabbages”可知,“我”午饭想吃蔬菜。
vegetable意为“蔬菜”,符合题意。
故选C。
【考点】名词辨析。
23.【答案】B【解析】句意为:当再次回到我的家乡时,我发现它变化很大。
此处应用it代替文中出现的“hometown”。
故选B。
【考点】代词辨析24.【答案】C【解析】由交际情景可知,为了妈妈四十岁的生日,昨晚“我”做了一张漂亮的卡片。
修饰“birthday”,应用序数词,表示“第几个生日”;又由“Mum”可知,应使用fortieth,表示“第四十”,符合逻辑。
故选C。
【考点】数词辨析。
25.【答案】A【解析】由“I will try my best to win in the School Talent show.”可知,在学校的才艺表演中,“我”将尽最大努力获胜。
如果获胜的话,“我们”所有人将为你自豪。
be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”,符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】形容词短语辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】由答语中的“Sorry.”可知,“我”不会弹吉他,但“我”会唱英文歌。
but意为“但是”,表示转折关系,符合题意。
故选B。
中考泰安英语试题及答案
中考泰安英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What does the man want to do?A) Buy a book. B) Borrow a book. C) Return a book.[录音内容] Man: I'd like to return this book.答案:C2. When will the meeting start?A) 9:00 am. B) 10:00 am. C) 11:00 am.[录音内容] Woman: The meeting will start at 10:00 am.答案:B3. How does the woman feel?A) Tired. B) Happy. C) Sad.[录音内容] Woman: I'm really happy about the good news.答案:B4. What is the weather like?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.[录音内容] Man: It's a sunny day today.答案:A5. What does the woman suggest doing?A) Going to the cinema. B) Staying at home. C) Going for a walk.[录音内容] Woman: Let's go for a walk in the park.答案:CB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A) A birthday party. B) A school project. C) A shopping trip.[录音内容] ...about the birthday party next weekend...答案:A7. Why is the man late?A) He missed the bus. B) He got up late. C) He had a meeting.[录音内容] Man: I had an important meeting that lasted longer than I expected.答案:C8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Mother and son. C) Friends.[录音内容] Woman: Mom, can I go out with my friends tonight?答案:B9. Where does the conversation take place?A) In a restaurant. B) In a library. C) In a classroom.[录音内容] ...the library is quiet, so we can study here...答案:B10. What does the woman decide to do?A) Take the bus. B) Drive her car. C) Walk to the place.[录音内容] Woman: I think I'll walk to the place sinceit's not far.答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容]In our school, we have a variety of clubs that students can join. The Art Club is very popular, and students can learn to draw and paint. The Science Club is also popular, where students can explore the wonders of science. The Drama Clubis for those who love acting and performing. The Music Club offers lessons on different instruments.11. How many clubs are mentioned in the passage?A) Three. B) Four. C) Five.答案:B12. What can students do in the Art Club?A) Learn to play an instrument. B) Learn to draw and paint. C) Explore science.答案:B13. What is the Science Club suitable for?A) Students who like acting. B) Students who like drawing.C) Students who are interested in science.答案:C14. Which club is for students who enjoy acting?A) The Art Club. B) The Drama Club. C) The Music Club.答案:B15. What can students do in the Music Club?A) Take acting lessons. B) Learn to play differentinstruments. C) Explore the wonders of science.答案:BB. 阅读短文,判断正误(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容]Tom is a student who loves sports. He plays basketball every day after school. His favorite player is Michael Jordan. Tom also enjoys reading books about famous athletes and their stories.16. Tom is interested in sports.答案:正确17. Tom's favorite sport is soccer.答案:错误18. Tom's favorite player is LeBron James.答案:错误19. Tom reads books about famous athletes.答案:正确20. Tom plays basketball every day before school.答案:错误C. 阅读短文,回答问题(每题2分,共10分)[短文内容]Lily is a high school student. She has a part-time job at a bookstore. She works there from Monday to Friday, but only for two hours each day。
省泰安市中考英语试卷及答案(word解析版)
试英语试题试 I(选择题)和 II (非选择题)两部 。
I1至8,II9至12,共120。
试时间120 钟。
第I卷(选择题共80 )注意事项:1. 答 I 前, 试 答题 上。
2. I 选 答 后, 答题 上 题 答 标 黑。
如需改动,净后, 选 答标 。
3. 答 答 试题上 。
试 后,试题和答题。
第一部分听力(共25 题;每 题1分,满分25分)( ) ,选择 答 。
两遍。
1. A. She is a nice girl. to hear that. C. What a pity!答 :B2. A.you. B. d t li e t e t l l. C. Coffee le e.答 :C3. A. That s all right. B. t . C. You are welcom e.答 :A4. A. Yes, I d love to. B. I don t mind. C. I feel terrib le.答 :A5. A. Red roses. B. Sounds good. C. I like white.答 :B( ) ,选择 。
两遍。
6.答 :C7.答 :B8.答 :B9.答 :C10.答 :A(三) 和 题,选择 答。
题 两遍。
你 有15秒钟 时间阅 下面5小题。
11. A. French fries. B. Salad. C. Hambur gers.答 :B12. A. Her grandf ather. B. Her father. C. Her mother.答 :A13. A. The music is nice. B. The storyis intere sting. C. It is too long.答 :C14. A. 2 dollar s. B. 4 dollar s. C. 6 dollar s.答 :A15. A. Take some medici ne. B. Drinksome chicke n soup. C. Call the doctor back.答 :B(四) 两 ,选择 答。
英语_2016年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2016年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷二、第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节语法和词汇(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白外的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. I usually ride _____ bike to school.But this morning,I went to school by _____ bus.()A a; theB the; aC 不填; aD a;不填2. ﹣What do you prefer for lunch,darling?﹣I'd like _____ such as tomatoes,carrots or cabbages.()A meatB eggsC vegetables.D fruit3. I found ______ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.()A thereB itC theD this4. ﹣Mum,the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _____ birthday.﹣Oh,thank you,my dear!()A fortyB fourteenC fortiethD fourth5. ﹣I will try my best to win the School Talent Show.﹣If so,all of us will be _____ you.()A proud ofB careful withC strict withD worried about6. ﹣﹣﹣Can you play the guitar?﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I can't.____ I can sing some English songs.()A AndB ButC OrD For7. ﹣How do you like your new school,Kate?﹣It is very clean and beautiful _____it is a bit small.()A ifB sinceC unlessD although8. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking _____of others than herself.()A lessB much moreC muchD better9. ﹣Don't _____ too late,you will feel tired in class.﹣I won't,Mum.()A call upB wake upC stay upD get up10. Rock music ______ sound popular with the young,but it's not the favor of the aged people.()A mustB needC shouldD may11. More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.()A provideB are providedC providedD will provide12. ﹣Have you ever climbed Mount Tai,Carol?﹣Yes.I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.()A had stayedB stayC stayedD have stayed13. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ______ it.A EnjoyB EnjoyingC To enjoyD Enjoyed14. ﹣How is George now?﹣I hear the manager ______ him a good job,but he refused it.()A showedB offeredC passedD paid15. ﹣Let's go for a swim on Saturday,Jack.﹣Oh,______ I have to work on a science report.()A what a pity!B with pleasure.C go aheadD how come?三、第二节完形填空(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Whitney didn't have many friends.She was shy and(1)________.She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share(2)________and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town.And she had to(3)________with someone she didn't know.She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class.And it(4)________Whitney's life.The teacher asked everyone to(5)________a little about themselves.Whitney told everyone where she came from and some sim ple information.The last(6)________ for each student was-"What is your goal for this term? "(7)________of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar.Bu t Whitney said something(8)________.She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney.She reached out her hand and introduced herself.She asked(9)________she could be Whitney's friend.Whitney was surprised and happy.She(10)________and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.(1)A carelessB quietC noisyD weak(2)A marksB friendsC testsD secrets(3)A quarrelsB debateC liveD discuss(4)A changedB controlledC destroyedD blocked(5)A rememberB shareC reciteD write(6)A requireB decisionC competitionD question(7)A MostBCD None(8)A interestingB differentC similarD strange(9)A howB whyC whetherD where(10)A smiledB watchedC rushedD turned四、第三部分阅读理解(共4小题:每小题8分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.17. Michael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how.So he went to ask his brother Greg for help."I think you could help to wash Mom's and Dad's cars, "Greg said, "Some of the neighbors could pay you to wash theirs, too.It's getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves."Michael agreed, but he shivered(哆嗦)at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather."Maybe this isn't a good idea.""Don't worry, "Greg said."I have some golf(高尔夫)gloves(手套).You can use them to wash cars.and I will even help you to wash the cars.""Thank you!"Michael said.After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg.He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf he saw a golf video game next to it.He knew Greg loved golf and wouldn't play golf in winter, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game."What are you doing? "Greg asked."I thought this game would be more fun."said Michael."We can play it together."(1).For what purpose did Michael want to make money?________A To help support his family.B To buy a gift for his Mom.C To buy a new computer game.D To buy some golf gloves.(2).How could Michael make money in Greg's opinion?________A By asking Mom for a little.B By washing cars for others.C By washing their father's car.D By designing a computer game.(3).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________A Michael enjoyed playing with cold water.B Michael asked his brother to buy a golf video game.C Michael bought a golf video game for his brother andhimself. D Michael had difficulty finding the computer game he wanted.(4).What's the passage mainly about?________A Michael's childhood.B Michael and his neighbors.C How Michael made money .D How Michael and Greg helped each other.18. The world's most popular musical, The Sound of Music is coming to China! Presented by Lunchbox Theatrical Production, we are looking for talented young performe rs to play the roles of the von Trapp children.This is a fantastic chance to perform with mus ical theater professionals.Since its first performance(演出) on Broadway 55years ago, The Sound of Music has been singing its way into everyone's hearts with some of the most popular songs ever performed on the musical theatre stage. This June, after a tour around the world with stops including the UK, Canada, South Africa, Singapore, and New Zealand, this show will take to the stage in China.Don't miss it!We are looking for young talented performers for the roles of:•Friedrich(1.55m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 14)•Louisa(1.5m tall, undeveloped body, playing age 13)•Kurt(1.45m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 11)•Brigitta(1.4m tall, playing age 9/10)•Martha(1.35m tall, playing age 7)•Gretl(up to 1.2m tall, playing age 6)Interview Dates: 16-18/04/2016Application Deadline (申请截止日期): 13/04/2016Interview Address: National Theatre of ChinaRehearsals(排练): 5May until performancesPerformances: 15June--20June 2016, National Center for the Performing Arts(1)What is the Lunchbox Theatrical Production is doing now?________A selling some tickets.B introducing a new film.C looking for some young perform ers.D talking about their feelings.(2)Who can play the role of Martha?________A Susan,1.B Elizabeth,1.C Linda,1.D Rachel,1.(3)What can we know about The Sound of Music from the passage?________A It needs 7talented performers.B It will be showed in June,2016. C It has been successful for more than half a century. D It has been showed in six countries before coming to China.19. A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy.It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110islands.Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn't difficult.The waterways have always been the best way to get around.There are 117waterways and more than 400bridges that can guide you where youwant to go.People in Venice move from place to place by boat.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences.One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's nothing special.But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water.This made the city get lower little by little.Now the city has gone down by 23centimeters.Another problem is the rising seawater.The temperature has risen over the years.This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt(融化).Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter.When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water.Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.(1).Which is the best way to travel in Venice?________A The waterways.B Taxis and cars.C 400bridges .D Boats and rain shoes.(2).What doesn't cause Venice to get lower and lower?________A The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.B Seawater is everywhere around thecity. C People used too much underground water . D The temperature has become higher over the years.(3).What can we infer from the last passage?________A Venice is sure to stop getting lower.B High waters won't hit Venice anymore. C Scientists can solve the problems easily . D Some possible ways help to solve the problem.(4).What's the best title of this passage?________A The Places of Interest of Venice .B The History of Venice.C The Specials and Problems of Venice .D The MOST Project of Venice.20. Some days, don't you think, "Wouldn't it be nice if the laundry would just do itself? "Self -cleaning clothes may sound crazy.But Australian researchers have found a way to make so mething like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructu res (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes.When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that don't belong on your clothes.The nanostructures don't break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clot hing materials are too strong to be broken down.According to CNN, the researchers cover t he clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures.All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside.It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the e nvironment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25gallo ns (about 94liters) of water.Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to was h clothes is better for the environment.But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done."There's more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines, "said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, "but this is a strong foundation (基础)."So what's the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or c onvincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.(1)How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned?________A Cotton clothes wash easily.B This kind of clothing washes it by itself.C The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.D Silver and copper help to get off the dirt i n the dark.(2)What do Paragraphs 4-5talk about?________A What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.B How the self-cleaning clothes work. C How the self-cleaning clothes are made. D What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.(3)What does the underlined word"solution"in the last paragraph mean?________A Machines.B Clothes.C Silver.D Design.(4)What can we learn from the passage?________A Silver and copper sell well.B The solution is not put into practice.C Clothing makes certainly like the solution.D We don't need washing machines any more.五、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共45分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分5分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上.21. Young children are taught road safety to a________ road accidents.22. That British teacher is very h________.He always tells us interesting jokes.23. Sandy went into her sister's room without k________ on the door.That made her sister mad.24. Each different part of China has its own special forms of________(传统的)art.25. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very________(真实的)(二)综合填空(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给的词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整.(每词限用一次)26. play,polite,you,surprise,with,work,even,step,action,loudDavid received a parrot for his birthday.The parrot had a poor vocabulary,and many were not(66)________.David tried hard to change the bird's words and was often saying polite words,(67)________ soft music,trying anything he could think of to set a good example.But nothing (68)________.He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became(69)________less polite.Finally,without any hope,David put the bird in the fridge.For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry(70)________ in it.Then suddenly it was quiet-not a sound for half a minute.David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and qui ckly opened the fridge door.The parrot quietly(71)________ out onto David's arm and said,"I believe that I may have made you angry(72)________ me about my impolite language and (73)________.I will try my best at once to be polite.I am really sorry and beg(74)________pardon."David was surprised at the bird's change,and he was just to ask what had made such a (75)________ change when the parrot went on saying,"May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?"六、第二节阅读表达(共1小题:每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的字数要求)27. If you ears are working well,you hear sounds all the time.You can't switch(关掉)your ears off,even when you are asleep.ListeningWhen you really want to listen to something,you tell brain to focus on that sound.If your ears are healthy and are both working well,they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear.If one ear isn't working ________ the other,they can't dothis as well.If you hearing cells(细胞)have been damaged by too much loud noise or music,what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other soundsaround.________UnderstandingYour brain deals with the received sounds and tells you what they mean.Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears don't work well and they don't hear all the sounds.They brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixed up.Selective(选择的)hearingLots of mums and dads think that kids have this"problem".They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you can't hear!Many mums say that dads do this,too.In fact,this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier.Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn't like to hear.(76).What is the passage mainly about?(Please answer within 10words.)________(77).Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words of phrases to complete the sentence.(Please anser within 3words.)________(78).What does your brain do when you are listening?________(79).Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you?Why?(Please answer within 25words.)________(80).Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.________.七、第三节写作(共1题,满分20分)28. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter的学校网站"中国文化"栏目拟刊登中国节日风俗及中学生生活的短文.近期Peter给你写了e﹣mail约稿.请你根据以下要点回一封邮件.(1).对该栏目的评价;(2).介绍中国的中秋节;(3).你的建议和希望.注意:1.词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(2).可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Peter,I'm very happy to receive you e﹣mail.________Yours,Li Hua.2016年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. C3. B4. C5. A6. B7. D8. B9. C10. D11. B12. C13. A14. B15. A16. BDCABDABCA17. CBCD18. CDC19. ABDC20. CADB21. void22. umorous23. nocking24. traditional25. real26. polite,playing,worked,even,loudly,stepped,with,actions,your,surprising27. ,With healthy ears you can choose what you want to listen to,but you can't choose what you hear.,Something about listening,as well as,Your brain deals with the received sounds and tells you the meanings(what they mean),I think the suggestion"Selective hearting"is the most important for me because it may make my life a little easier,有了健康的耳朵,你就能选择你要听的内容,但是你不能选择听到的内容28. Dear Peter,I'm very happy to receive your e﹣mail.I am interested in the programm.I think the programm is very successful because it is very helpful for foreigners to understand more Chinese culture and custmos.Now let me tell you something about Mid﹣Autumn Festival in China.Mid﹣Autumn Festival is on August 15tℎ of the lunar calendar.It's one of the most important festivals in China.All the family members get together for a big dinner that day.We usually eat mooncakes while watching the moon at night.We believe the full moon is the symbol of reunion.I think you can show more pictures and videos about Mid﹣Autumn Festival on your programm.I hope that your programm will be more and more popular.YoursLi Hua。
2016山东泰安英语中考试题
泰安市2016年初中学生学业考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共75分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题I分,满分20分)(2016山东泰安) (一)听句子。
选井适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. I'd like to. B. Of course. C. It’s beautiful.2. A. He's a doctor. B. He's quite thin. C. He's 40 years old..3. A. Take it easy. B. Good job. C. No problem.4. A. Take Line 2. B. You won't miss it. C. Don’t mention it.5. Sorry to hear that. B. be careful. C. Have a good time.(2016山东泰安) (二)听五段对话。
选择正确答案。
每段时话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. When does the meeting start?A. At 10:50.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.7. Which postcard does the woman probably choose?A. The one with birds.B. The one with forests.C. The one with buildings.8. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to a math class.B. Stay at home.C. Play basketball.9. How did the woman hear about the accident?A. In the newspaper.B. From her sister.C. On the radio.10. Where are the speakers?A. I n a bookstore.B. In a zooC. At the boy's home.(2016山东泰安) (三) 听两段对话,选择正确答案。
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Notice Board1. Dear all,No. 13 Middle School will break up for the summer vacation. It's from Friday, 10th June 2016 to Monday, 1st August 2016.Mr. Black2. A farewell party for graduateDate: Friday, 10th JuneTime: 4:00 pm-6:00 pmPlace: the Central HallFood and drinks: hamburgers, ice-cream, all kinds of fruits, tea, coffee, Coca, orange juice(1)The farewell party lasts for ________.A: one hourB: two hoursC: three hours(2)From the above, we can know ________.A: the party is for all studentsB: there is no fruit at the partyC: the party is on Friday afternoon【答案】CC【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。
根据文章2. A farewell party for graduate下的Time: 4:00 pm-6:00 pm可知,毕业送别晚会的时间是下午四点到六点,持续两个小时。
故选C。
(2)C 推理判断题。
根据文章2. A farewell party for graduate下的Date: Friday, 10th June以及Time: 4:00 pm-6:00 pm可知,毕业欢送会的时间应是在6月10日周五下午的4:00到6:00。
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.My name is Monica Gibbons. I like swimming. Swimming is very relaxing. I swim with my parents every day. I like ball games, too. I often play volleyball and soccer with my classmates. I don't like running. It's really boring.I'm Brandon Parker. I'm 18. I love tennis and I play it well. And I'm a part-time(兼职的)tennis teacher. I have 15 students. In class I teach them to l play tennis. After class, we talk about tennis. We're also good friends.I'm Jane. I'm 14. I don't like sports at school very much, but I like going biking with my father. It's fun. Look! This is my new bike. It's from my brother, Eric. I like it very much.(1)Who does Monica swim with every day?A: Her friends.B: Her parents.C: Her classmates.(2)What sport does Monica think is boring?A: Running.B: Soccer.C: Volleyball.(3)How many students does Brandon teach?A: 18.B: 20.C: 15.(4)What sport does Jane like?A: Tennis.B: Biking.C: Swimming.(5)Eric is Jane's ______.A: brotherB: fatherC: mother【答案】BACBA【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。
泰安市2016年中考英语模拟试题及答案(含听力材料)
泰安市2016年中考英语模拟试题及答案(含听力材料)泰安市2016年中考英语模拟试题及答案(含听力材料)内容预览:泰安市二〇一一年初级中学学业水平模拟考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共65分)一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分。
每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。
)(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea.C. Of course, it is. 2. A. Certainly you are.B. Sure. Hold on, please.C. I’ll do that. 3. A. Oh, they are over there.B. I’m glad you’ve found it. C. Go straight and turn left. 4. A. OK, I ill. B. Yes, I think so.C. Good for you. 5. A. Never mind.B. You are ele.C. I’m sorry. (二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. When ill Mrs. White e back? A. Right no. B. Quite soon.C. At four. 7. What sport does the oman like? A B C 8. What does the oman prefer to do? A.To see the ne play. B. To do some shopping. C. To go to the bank. 9. What are the man and oman doing? A.They are looking for a CD player in a shop. B.They are learning ho to press the button. C.The man is teaching the oman ho to use the CD player. 10. Why as Frank on the nes last night?A. He alked along the beach at night.B. He sam alone in the cold ater.C. He got the boy out of ater and saved him. (三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东泰安中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:Be patient. Line up on the platform(站台)and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.When you hear a "beep" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.(1)People who will get on the train should ________.A: wait in lineB: ask for helpC: leave the seats(2)When you hear a "beep" sound ________.A: rush onto the trainB: get off the train at onceC: stop and wait for the next train(3)Which shows good behavior on the train according to the passage? A: Run and play on the train.B: Offer your seat to an old man.C: Eat snacks on the train.【答案】ACB【解答】(1)A 细节理解题。
