河南省周口川汇区2024届英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

河南省周口川汇区2024届英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Susan won't arrive at the airport on time _____ she hurries up.A．once B．ifC．or D．unless2、―When are we going to see the movie Pirates of the Caribbean 5, this Saturday or Sunday?―______ is OK. I’m free this weekend.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．Each3、Some of my father’s friends have been to the USA, but _______ of them can speak English.A．neither B．both C．all D．none4、It is raining outside, and ________, we can’t go to the beach.A．as a result B．at times C．In fact D．in the end5、—Could I your iPad, Alice?—Of course. Here you are.A．lend B．keep C．borrow D．return6、As a saying goes, “______ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.A．Wisdom B．Wisedom C．Wise7、Last week, our teacher told us ________more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .A．get B．got C．to get D．getting8、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely9、–What about a cup of coffee? Y ou’ll feel bette r.– Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need ________.A．one B．that C．this D．it10、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.A．voice B．taste C．shape D．smileⅡ. 完形填空11、For many students, summer is a time for playing outside. However, for Liam Hannon, the summer of 2017 was a bit 1 .That year, he joined an online learning program, which 2 him to give back to the community (社区). Hewas given a task to help homeless people.Liam 3 to his dad that there were a lot of homeless people just outside their home. These people were hungry and they could use something to lift their 4 . Liam and his dad began to make sandwiches and handed them out to the homeless people.In order to help more homeless people, Liam created an online page to help raise money. 5 , a lot of people supported his idea. Donations (捐赠) that were received through the website GoFundMe have made it possible for Liam to 6 a better cart and make thousands of more lun ches. “I have seen people who are feeling really 7 on themselves. But when we hand them a lunch, their faces just light up.” says Liam.Now, Liam has another 8 called Legos of Love. People send in their old Lego blocks, which are then sorted (分类) and given to homeless children.This now 12-year-old boy 9 knows how to pay it forward. What he has done is an example of how even something as 10 as a sandwich can change the world.1．A．fashionable B．annoying C．silent D．different2．A．challenged B．treated C．accepted D．ordered3．A．made a mess B．told a joke C．pointed out D．held on4．A．weights B．spirits C．hands D．voice5．A．Humorously B．Confidently C．Crazily D．Luckily6．A．buy B．serve C．consider D．share7．A．down B．surprised C．nervous D．excited8．A．homework B．victory C．advantage D．project9．A．surely B．thankfully C．carefully D．strictly10．A．delicious B．necessary C．simple D．expensiveⅢ. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people c ontinue learning all their lives.1．is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2．learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t3．when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4．when you go to a museum. It can5．happen when you get a job. You learn when you6．sports or when you take a trip.7．is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8．.Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9．classes.When we graduate from school, we should10．on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Nation 2017 rank 2016 rank Score change 2017 vs. 2016Germany 1 2 +0.99France 2 5 +1.56United Kingdom 3 3 +1.27Canada 4 4 +0.96Japan 5 7 +2.12United States 6 1 －0.63Italy 7 6 +0.74Switzerland 8 8 +1.34Australia 9 9 +0.76Sweden 10 10 +1.301．Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.2．Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016 and 2017?A．France. B．Italy. C．Japan. D．United States.B14、While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which happened only two feet away from me.Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.First he kissed his three children one by one and said, “It’s nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “I’ve saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate (狂热的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each other’s eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds(新婚夫妇), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldn’t possibly be.Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wife’s face. “Well, then, how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (热烈) of the greeting, I had thought he’d been gone for at least several weeks —if not months. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!”The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Don’t hope, friend. Decide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!”With that, he and his family turned and walked away together.I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!”1．The best title of the passage may be __________.A．Long Loving Hugs B．My FutureC．Don’t Hope. Decide D．Love Is Everywhere2．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．The man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wife’s face.B．After being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much.C．It was fourteen years since the couple had got married.D．Their three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.3．By saying “my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that____.A．he failed to express his ideas to the manB．the man felt his real feelings from his expressionC．he didn’t believe in his expression any moreD．his expression was not faithful to him4．From the passage, we can infer that ______.A．the experience may be easily forgotten by the authorB．the author will live a passionate life from now onC．the author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his returnD．Americans prefer to save the best for last5．What did the writer see at the airport?A．He saw a happy family with four children B．He saw his future wifeC．He saw the man give the best kiss to his wife D．He saw a newly-married coupleC15、Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s. At a number of scenery spots（风景胜地）on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world to day are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earth’s surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pets(害虫). The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they don't eat meat or fish. Y ou see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1．What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?A．Many green plants.B．Many wild animals.C．Many interesting places.2．What's the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A．冲刷B．灌溉C．淹没3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．People only eat foods in pill form.B．People don't have plenty of crops.C．People run the farms by using high technology.4．Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?A．Because they want to be healthier.B．Because vegetables can make the patients well.C．Because there will be more people and fewer animals.5．What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?A．He feels pretty hopeful about the future.B．He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.C．He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.D16、Safety tips in different situationWhen facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways to deal with.1．The passage is written for ______.A．students B．teachersC．adults D．doctors2．When you are on a moving school bus, you mustn’t ______.A．take your seatB．walk aroundC．fasten your seatbeltD．cover your head with both hand s3．When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT______.A．staying calmB．following teacher’s instructionsC．using a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and noseD．running to the liftE17、If you take away many sentences from somebody's written work as your own without permission, it's called plagiarism，but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by another and change the words, then it's not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person, you can use the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, it’s OK. However, if you run to the computer t o do your thinking for you all the time, you don’t exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful answer fast, to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it.Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each other's homework. Students should learn that being a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap"answers" for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.1．If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you____.A．should work it out by yourselfB．can turn to a computer for helpC．must discuss it with your teacherD．will meet problems with plagiarism2．Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?A．Answering questions in our own words.B．Buying homework answers on the Internet.C．Copying others’ written work without permission.D．Doing our homework with the help of a computer.3．Which is NOT the reason why the students hope to buy homework answers online?A．The answers are cheap and quick.B．They can exercise their brains all the time.C．They have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.D．They have too much homework to finish.4．What's the author's attitude towards using the computer for homework answers?A．Using it for math problems.B．Using it all the time for the homework.C．Using it to get some information on the answers.D．Using it when there's too much homework to finish.F18、Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in winter.Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun, the glass panels(板) of the greenhouse let light in, but keep heat from escaping.This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of the parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in winter.The earth's atmosphere is all around us.It is the air that we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earth's surface, land, water, and biosphere(生物圈), they take up the sunlight's energy.Once the heat is taken up, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important.Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live.But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the earth warmer than usual.Even a little extra warming may bring problems to humans, plants, and animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。