黑龙江哈三中2020┄2021学年高二上学期期末考试试卷 英语
高二第一学期期末英语考试(2020-2021学年度)
高二第一学期期末英语考试（2020-2021学年度）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共105分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后。
再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers meet?A. Next Monday.B. On Sunday.C. Tomorrow.2. What happened to the woman?A. A thief broke into her garden.B. One of her windows was broken.C. Some of her money was stolen.3. What will the woman most probably buy?A. Pears.B. Bananas.C. Cherries.4. What time will the plane to Milan leave?A. At 7:15B. At 8:15C. At 9:155. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Robert bought a new car.B. The woman was good at driving.C. Robert taught the woman to drive a car.第二节(共15个小题}每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(2)
黑龙江省2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（2）第I卷选择题（共70分）I 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATrue friends double your happiness and half your burdens. Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends. Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.True friendships are hard to achieve. And what's more, life is short. So treasure these friends if you already have them. If you don't continue to search, because once you have them, life will become so much easier to live, no matter what happens. I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it. Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them. Not to mention time. When your friend needs you, and when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn a deaf ear to their requests. It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friend.And it is during these times that your friendship will be made stronger. And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well for you. It might be hard to do this, but it is something that you need to learn.Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despite his own troubles. Think about all the happy times you enjoyed and the sad, difficult times you went through together. That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend. Remember: true friends are the next best thing to family. They will always be your supporters.1．What is the best title for this passage?A. A precious friendship.B. A true friend.C. A happy time.D. Friend, a treasure.2．According to the passage, to be a true friend, you do NOT need to ________. A. trust your friends B. forgive your friends' mistakesC. spend much money on friendsD. be helpful to your friends3．True friendships are hard to achieve because ________.A. friendships can help you through difficult timesB. friendships need lots of energy and patienceC. your friends need you to give more help to themD. you should be always on your friends' side4．The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．A. pretend not to knowB. take no measures toC. have no means toD. turn to a deaf for helpBOne night, the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and hergrandmother; the little girl’s parents had died, and she lived together with h er grandma. In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.How could people enter the house? At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and entered the house through the window. When he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.This little girl had no family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child, and said she could give her the best education; a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said, “I can give the c hild everything that others can do.”A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said a lot about the benefits of their adopting the child. But the little girl’s face had no expression. At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight to the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms. The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!” She suddenly jumped up and buried her face in his arms and sobbed. Naturally the man adopted the girl.5．What did the man do after he had saved the little girl?A. He was injured and went to the hospitalB. He gave the girl to the crowd and left quicklyC. He returned to his workD. He took the girl home6．The meeting was held there in order to .A. decide who would adopt the girlB. find out who had rescued the girlC. decide how the girl would be raisedD. honor the hero who had saved the girl7．Knowing many people wanted to adopt her, the little girl .A. was n’t very happyB. felt very angryC. was surprisedD. was excited8．What can we learn from the passage?A. People didn’t want to help the little girl at firstB. The man who had saved the girl was a firemanC. The rich man would not buy everything the girl neededD. The girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by himCA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off （打瞌睡）—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder（奶粉） made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cow milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who have trouble falling asleep at night.Previous studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.9．According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later10．Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s been tested on mi ce for ten yearsB. It can make people more energeticC. It exists in milk in great amountD. It’s used in sleeping drugs11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health12．How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining data.D. By providing research results.DWhile there are many fascinating countries in the world to visit, I think there is something more adventurous, exotic (异国风情的) and romantic about visiting an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should certainly visit at least once in his lifetime.MaltaMalta is a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea, which has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb, splendid temples to explore and lots of wonderful places to go scuba-diving. In fact, there are plenty of interesting things to see and to do in Malta and this island country has something for everyone. The historic part of Malta is shown in its incredible architecture, great walled cities, and many underground tunnels.FijiFiji is a fabulous island that has plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers. It is famous for the worlds best surf scenes, and many surfing enthusiasts travel to Fiji yearly to ride the great wives. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is certainly the best island country to visit.MaldivesNot only is Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, but it is oneof the most popular honeymoon destinations. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes, with fascinating beaches and luxurious resorts.13．In Malta, you can ________.A. see breathtaking waterfallsB. explore temples and tunnelsC. ride the great wavesD. hike in the hills14．What is the special feature about Fiji?A. You can take a yacht free in this country.B. There are sky-high cliffs to climb,C. It is surfing enthusiasts’ favorite island country.D. If you once visited it, you wouldn’t like to go there again.15．If a newly-married couple are looking for the honeymoon destination, they will choose________.A. MaltaB. FijiC. the Mediterranean SeaD. Maldives第二节七选五根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
黑龙江省高二英语上学期期末考试试题试题说明1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage ASmart Home Products for Living a Connected LifeWhat makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact（互动）with it from their smartphones.We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to hav e in your home.Nest Cam IQ$299.00The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.Logitech Harmony Elite$249.99The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own（it supports over 270，000 devices！）in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs，streaming devices, and sound systems.Apple HomePod$349.00The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.August Smart Lock Pro$279.99The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible（兼容的）with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.1. What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do？A. Properly use your smartphone cameraB. Control electronics with your voice.C. Check the locks of your house.D. Keep your home safe.2. Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely？A. Nest Cam IQ.B. Apple HomePod.C. August Smart Lock Pro.D. Logitech Harmony Elite.3. Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from？A. Technology.B. News.C. Society.D. Education.BThe morning after an evening struggle to care for my three-year-old daughter, I couldn't wait to get her to school. I, as a mother, was tired from the anger and her inability to communicate because of her slowed language development.As I accompanied her into the car, I felt desperate. Nothing was right with our world. She'd been born around the same time when the nation was witnessing the birth of another Great Recession. My job and my house had been victims. Then this happened. My child's language delay was identified, but doctors struggled to properly help her. I felt like we both needed to be rescued.I returned that afternoon as disenchanted with the little girl I loved as when I left.Walking slowly toward the school’s playground gate, I found her preschool teacher racing to greet me."You should have seen her today!" His breathy words were supported by excitement. I didn't interrupt. "See that climber." He pointed to a wooden piece of playground equipment that looked like a rock wall. I nodded. "Well, every day since she started school, she's tried and failed to make it to the top." He took a breath. "And today she did it!”He expressed his joy just as he'd witnessed her conquering Mount Everest! "She cheered and celebr ated! I wish I'd recorded it!” His words comforted me. My daughter had conquered her mountain.As she ran toward me, I recognized something I hadn't before. I saw her perseverance （毅力）, I saw her strength. I saw a hero.Everyday greatness celebrates ordinary people who do unusual things in big and small ways, showing courage, kindness, love and selflessness. We encourage you to click these brief accounts and invite you to share your own story.4. Why did the author rush her daughter to school?A. She was busy with her work as a doctor.B. She had a fight with her daughter last night.C. She broke down when dealing with her daughter.D. She had to sell their house due to Great Recession.5. Which of the following best explains "disenchanted" underlined in paragraph 3?A. Optimistic.B. Concerned.C. Neutral.D. Disappointed.6. Why did the little girl's preschool teacher feel excited?A. She succeeded in standing on Mount Everest.B. She managed to climb up the wooden equipment.C. She got the first place in the school sports meet.D. She began to communicate with others normally.7. From which is the text most probably taken?A. The radio.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.D. The Internet.CIn colleges around the country, most students are also workers.The reality of college can be pretty different from the images presented in movies and television. Instead of the students who wake up late, party all the time, and study only before exams, many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities, but real jobs, too.This isn’t a temporary phenomenon. The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s, and one-fifth of students work year round. About one-quarter of those who work while attending school have both a full-course load and a full-time job. The arrangement can help pay for tuition (学费) and living costs, obviously. And there’s value in it beyond the direct cause: such jobs can also be critical（关键的） for developing important professional and social skills that make it easier to land a job after graduation. With many employers looking for students with already-developed skill sets, on-the-job training while in college can be the best way to ensure a job later on.But it’s not all upside. Even full-time work may not completely cover the cost of tuition and living expenses. The study notes that if a student worked a full-time job at the federal （联邦政府的） minimum wage, they would earn just over $15,000 each year, certainly not enough to pay for tuition, room, and board at many colleges without some serious financial aid. That means that though they’re sacrificing time away from the classroom, many w orking students will still graduate with at least some debt. And working full time can reduce the chance that students will graduate at all, by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes.There is little reward for attending but not finishing college. Students who end up leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn’t gone at all. The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.8. According to the passage, the reality of college students is that ________.A. they throw parties a lotB. they stay up late every nightC. they work besides attending classesD. they pay no attention to exams9. What is the indirect cause of an increasing number of working students?A. The need of developing social networks.B. The lack of summer jobs for young adults.C. The chance of finding a job after graduation.D. The expenses of high tuition and living costs.10. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. working students are more likely to finish collegeB. students can cover their college expenses through workingC. students receive a huge reward for managing work and classD. working while attending school may not help students get career benefits11. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Difficulties of Landing a JobB. The Struggle of Work-School BalanceC. The Reward of Working While StudyingD. The Images of Working College StudentsDScientists, psychologists and English academics at Liverpool University have found that reading the works of the classical writers like Shakespeare and Wordsworth has a great effect on the mind, catches the reader’s attention and triggers moments of self-examination.Using a special machine, they monitored the brain activity of 30 volunteers as they read works by William Shakespeare, William Wordsworth, T.S. Eliot and others.In the first part of the research, the brain activity of 30 volunteers was monitored as they read passages from Shakespeare’s plays, including King Lear, Othello, Coriolanus and Macbeth, and again as they read the text rewritten in a simpler form or modern language.While reading the common texts, normal levels of electrical activity were shown in their brains. When they read the works of Shakespeare, however, the levels of activity jumped because of his use of words which were unfamiliar to them. The result of the test showed that the more challenging passages cause a greater degree of electrical activity in the brain than the common ones.Scientists went on to study the brain activity as it responded to each word and recorded how it lit up as the readers came across unusual words, surprising phrases or difficult sentences in the classical works. As a result, this lightening up process of the mind lasted longer than that when volunteers read common texts, encouraging further reading.The research also found that reading poetry especially increases activity in the right hemisphere(半球) of the brain, an area connected with “autobiographical memory”, driving the readers to think carefully about their own experiences based on what they have read. The academics said this meant the classical works of literature are more useful than self-help books.Philip Davis, an English professor who has worked on the study in the university’s magnetic resonance center, announced this week: “C lassical literature acts like a rocket-booster（火箭加速器） to the brain, which provides extra power for the brain. You may never imagine how powerful it is. The research shows such kind of literature can create new thoughts and connections in the young and the old.”12.The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “______”.A. depends onB. picks upC. sets offD. changes into13.Which of the following is NOT true about reading classical literature?A. It makes readers’ brain more active than reading common texts.B. It makes readers’ electrical activity of brain return to normal.C. It’s helpful for readers to come up with new ideas.D. It’s an activity that is suitable for people of all ages.14.From the research, we can learn that ______.A. the readers prefer Shakespeare’s works to the other writers’ worksB. the words of classical works make it hard for volunteers to read furtherC. reading classical works produces a good and long-lasting effect on the mindD. poetry increases left-brain activity more than other literary forms15.What does the author mainly tell us in this passage?A. Shakespeare’s plays deserve to be read.B. Common books are unpopular anymore.C. Poetry is best for developing people’s brain.D. Classical works help the brain develop better.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市某校高二(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市某校高二（上）期末英语试卷第一部分；阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）第一节：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. The following are some good shows on Netflix right now. Figuring out what to watch this month has never been easier.New GirlFor a good show on Netflix that will put you in a great mood with every episode,turn to this comedy, which follows the girl as she moves in with three quirky （古怪的）men. Their seven seasons of dishonest activities will keep you entertained for hours a close-to-perfect way to spend your time indoors.CommunityFinally available on Netflix, this beloved 2010s comedy about a group of students at a community college is one of the best TV shows to watch. It'll keep you entertained for days.Queer EyeThis emotional, insightful reality series follows five men as they help people improve their lives. The five famous stars have become personalities in their own right and watching them on-screen together is one of the best parts of the show, but seeing how they help and encourage the people they work with is sure to warm even the coolest heart.One Day at a TimeA remake of a TV classic,this family-first series follows a newly single mother as she raises her children. Her traditional Latina mother（played by Rita Moreno） takes a starring role as the family faces puberty（青春期）, young love, life milestones, and more together. With its own fan following, this three-season series is the perfect settle-in-together-and-watch show.（1）What do New Girl and Community have in common？________A Both are aimed at students.B Both are inspiring.C Both arecomedies. D Both are concerned with girls.．（2）How will audience feel after watching Queer Eye？________A Confident.B Touched.C Excited.D Relaxed.．（3）What is Rita Moreno？________A An actress.B A host.C A lawyer.D A player.．2. I believe in thank you notes. I believe in sending them and in receiving them. Absolutely for gifts ﹣ every gift REQUIRES written acknowledgement﹣ but also for random acts of kindness or thoughtful behavior and for hospitality.Ask anyone, "Hey, how are you doing? " and they will most likely respond, "Busy. I am SOOO busy. There is just too much going on."Everyone is busy. It's hard to make time for yourself much less for others. That's why it isso special when someone takes the time to do something nice. It may be something small, such as checking to see if you have books that need to be returned to the library since they are going. Or something bigger, like inviting you over for dinner because they know you've spent the day carting around things in the yard and will be too tired to cook.I believe people who make the effort to stop what they are doing and look around to see what another human being might need deserve to be formally acknowledged and appreciated. And I think that appreciation is more genuine and more meaningful if it isn't especially easy.To me, a breezy "Thanks a million, " "You are a life saver, " or "You're the best!" is too easy and, though true, lacks the appropriate （合适的）depth of gratitude. It's what you say to a clerk in a store who helped you locate an item or made your shopping easier.I am very fortunate to have friends across the world. I make every effort to stay in touch and see them whenever possible. But after we leave our friends' homes, I bask（晒太阳）in the warm recollections of shared laughter, lively conversation, and newly﹣rich memories. And that is when I begin to compose my thank you note ﹣ a Heartfelt expression of how their hospitality, generosity and kindness made me feel and why I treasure their friendship. It is important to me that those who take the time to make me a priority are aware that I am grateful. I believe in thank you notes.（1）What belief does the author have？________A Showing her appreciation by sending gifts.B Sending and receiving thank you notes.C Receiving grateful presents from other people.D Accepting thank you notes and expensive gifts.．（2）What can we know from the fifth paragraph？________A The strength of words is obvious.B Only saying thankful words are notenough. C Saying gratitude words are necessary to the clerk. D The usual words that customers used to say.．（3）How does the author develop this passage？________A By listing numbers.B By making comparisons.C By following the order of time.D By giving examples.．（4）Which can be a suitable title for the text？________A What's a Thank﹣you Note？B How to Write a Thank﹣you Note？C A Thank﹣you Note Really Matters!D How Thank﹣you Notes Change Me!．3. Nobel prize﹣winners, legendary authors, and famous scientists ﹣ you might think all these people were born to be creative. However, that's not always the case.While well﹣known figures like Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein did their most significant work in their youth, famous American poet Robert Frost and English﹣born natural scientist Charles Darwin were known as "late bloomers" ﹣ people whose talents were not noticeable until later in life.This idea of "peaking" at different times inspired new research from the United States. "Many people believe that creativity is exclusively（独有地） associated with youth, but itreally depends on what kind of creativity you're talking about, " said Bruce Weinburg, a professor of economics at the University of Chicago and co﹣author of the study.According to the study, published earlier this month in the journal De Economist, there are two types of people: conceptual（概念上的） and experimental thinkers.To reach this conclusion, researchers took the 31 previous winners of the Nobel Prize in economics and arranged them according to when they did their most significant work, to identify their creative peaks.Some peaked from ages 25﹣29. Classified as conceptual thinkers, these people think outside of the box, coming up with new ideas before they become used to the ________ way of doing things.The second creative peak came with economists in their 50s. These are experimental thinkers who have been in their fields for a long time. This allows them to learn from errors and experiment with different processes, before eventually finding new solutions."Whether you hit your creative peak early or late in your career depends on whether you have a conceptual or experimental approach, " said Weinburg. He added that their study isn't limited to economics, saying it can apply to other creative disciplines（知识领域）. So if you're struggling to come up with new ideas, don't panic. Your creative peak may be yet to arrive.（1）What did the study from the US find？________A Young people are not necessarily more creative than old people.B Most people take a conceptual approach when thinking.C One's creative peak is related to their jobtype. D Conceptual and experimental thinkers hit their peaks at different times.．（2）What does the underlined word "conventional" in Para 6 mean in context？________A Easy.B Unusual.C Traditional.D Appropriate.．（3）What do we know about experimental thinkers？________A Their talents usually bloom in their 20s.B They are good at doingexperiments. C They work out new methods based on experience. D They are more successful than conceptual thinkers.．（4）What would Weinberg probably agree with？________A It's difficult to find one's talent in later years.B More research needs to be done about creative peaks.C Conceptual thinkers could be more successful in the artfield. D Experimental thinkers from other fields may be most successful in their 50s.．4. There are a lot of reasons to the popularity of football. All around the world, millions play the sport and many like to watch it. Some would say that the simplicity of game is the main reason for its popularity. But that is not right, because this way, running a marathon or a race would be the most popular sport in the world. In fact, it isn't. Football is the most popular of all sports.The main reason for the popularity of any sport is the room for creativity inside this sport. Because football has plenty of room for creativity, where the player can use his mind and body to do anything in order to get hold of the ball and score and keep the other team fromscoring to win the match. All within a set of rules that are made mainly to keep the game clean and better, football becomes the most popular sport in the world.Another reason is the fact that this game doesn't need expensive equipment. All the kids in poor third world countries play it, they just need a ball and an empty playground, and that would ensure a quality time for a group of kids who want to enjoy their time. The Federation International de Football Association（FIFA）knows this fact and they always try to keep rules and regulations applicable for the poorer countries.For fans of watching the sport, it is so entertaining to watch the skills and talents of the players in a match. And also the anticipation（预期）and the fact that anything could happen is so compelling（有强烈吸引力的） and engaging in the 90 or 120 minutes of the game, so results could change in the dying moments of the game. For some special matches, they are better than any thriller movie, because you really don't know what is going to happen afterwards.（1）From the first paragraph， we know that running a marathon or a race________ .A is simpler than footballB is as simple as footballC is the sport that people like watching mostD would be the most popular sport in the world．（2）The passage mainly discusses________.A how to play footballB the origin of footballC the reasons why football is the most popular sport in the worldD the reasons why football rules come into being．（3）Football is popular to many people probably because________.A it is so easy a sport to playB it is just like running a marathonC it can be played by a group of peopleD it is not only creative but also interesting．（4）From the last paragraph， we can know that football matches are________.A funny to watchB dangerous to playC difficult to predictD very easy to learn．第二节七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020—2021 学年度高二上学期期末考试 英语试卷(两套 新高考 全国版) (含答案解析)
2020—2021 学年度高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（两套新高考全国版）（一）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Vitality (活力) Big Half MarathonThe Vitality Big Half gets started and will see people deal with various challenges, ranging from a half marathon to a one-mile fun run. It first started last year and saw over 11,000 people take part, with the aim of inspiring more people to get active and take up running.When does the half marathon start?The Vitality Big Half will start from 9 am today by Tower Bridge, as well as The New Balance Big Relay. The 2.3-mile Little Half will start at 12:45 from Southwark Park, while The Vitality Big Mile will start at Greenwich Park from 12:30.What is the route?The Vitality Big Half will start at Tower Bridge and runners will then follow a 13.1-mile route that will take them past Shadwell and Limehouse, before circling around Canary Wharf. The marathon runners will then follow the River Thames back towards Wapping and then go over Tower Bridge and head towards Southwark Park. The route continues along the south side of the River Thames, circling around Rotherhithe before joining up The Little Half runners and travelling through Deptford towards the finish line at the Cutty Sark.How to watch the runners?You can go to various points along the route to watch the runners in person or you can also head straight to Greenwich Park which is right near the finish line at the Cutty Sark. It will also be possible to watch the half marathon at home by using the BBC Red Button on your TV or by watching online.1. Why is The Vitality Big Half held?A. To make the city livelier.B. To build up people’s health.C. To inspire people to compete.D. To encourage people to run.2. Which is the last place for runners to pass before the finish line?A. Wapping.B. Rotherhithe.C. Deptford.D. Greenwich Park.3. What can we know about The Vitality Big Half?A. It lasts about 3 hours.B. It can be watched online.C. It starts at 12:45 at Tower Bridge.D. It is held for the first time.BZhao Yishen bends over, his eyes staring at the woodblock (木刻印版). Holding a chisel (凿子) in his right hand, he guides it forward carefully and exactly across the woodblock using his left hand. To carve the woodblocks, the young craftsman has to hold this position for six hours. He has been carving woodblocks since 2012.“It feels good and looks beautiful when a Chinese character slowly appears on the woodblock under your chisel,” says Zhao. Zhao is now the only full-time carver working at the Zhuyu Shanfang studio, a workshop that focuses on creating woodblock-printed books in Beijing. Each carved woodblock has ink applied and goes on to print a text onto hundreds of pieces of paper. Zhao carves around 20 Chinese characters each day, which means it takes him one year or even a longer time to complete a set of woodblocks fit for a whole book.As a teenager he loved to read ancient Chinese books in the library, and the curiosity of how the books were made led him to get a job at the Guangling Guji ancient books woodblock printing studio in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, in 2011 after graduating as a law major from college.Block printing was listed as a UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Zhao was introduced to one of the technique’s masters, Chen Yishi, in 2012 and started to learn the skill from him.In Zhao’s mind, the inked woodblock is a work of art. After a year of learning from Chen, Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang in 2013, where he upgraded his carving skills. With his progress, his carved woodblocks have been used for more and more books over the past years.“I have just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice,” says Zhao. “A good craftsman can carve an entire book with every single character lined evenly.”4. What can we know about Zhao Yishen’s work?A. It is a flexible part-time job.B. It involves the printing work.C. It needs much effort and time.D. It includes creating characters.5. What made Zhao Yishen become a carver?A. The family influence.B. His major in college.C. The difficulty of finding a proper job.D. His interest in ancient Chinese books.6. Which can best describe Zhao Yishen as a carver?A. Modest and hard-working.B. Talented and knowledgeable.C. Ambitious and clever.D. Creative and confident.7. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The popularity of woodblocks.B. A traditional block printing studio.C. A craftsman with a traditional skill.D. The development of woodblock-printed books.CIf you were a superhero, what would your super power be? Would you want to fly or be invisible? Or, perhaps, you’d rather have the power to read minds? Wouldn’t that be cool?Reading minds is not as far-fetched as you might think. In fact, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have developed a wearable device that can actually express a person’s thoughts and allow them to talk to a computer―without anyone else hearing.The device, called AlterEgo, allows a person to control a computer and ask it questions without ever saying one word. When a person wearing the device thinks of a word or a phrase but does not speak it, AlterEgo picks up the neuromuscular (神经肌肉的) signals in the person’s jaw and face. AlterEgo sends those signals to a computer, which is programmed to associate them with specific words.The device is fairly accurate. In a 10-person trial, AlterEgo had the 92 percent transcription (转录) accuracy. Researchers say that number will increase over time. “Our idea was: Could we have a computing platform that’s more internal, that combines humans and machines in some ways and that feels like an internal extension of our own thought?” Arnav Kapur, a graduate student at the MIT Media Lab said.So what effect could this have on communication? AlterEgo can change the way humans communicate with computers, allowing us to silently connect with AI assistants such as Amazon’s Alexa or Apple’s Siri without anyone knowing. If a person is having a conversation and wants to look up a bit of information, they don’t have to take out their computer or mobile phone;instead they can just think of the question. AlterEgo will answer without breaking in on the conversation. The device can also help people communicate with their voice in noisy situations, such as on a factory floor or on the deck of an aircraft carrier.8. Why are the questions raised in Paragraph 1?A. To ask readers for their opinions.B. To lead into the topic of the text.C. To inspire readers’ imagination.D. To show the author’s curiosity.9. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Questions.B. Computers.C. Signals.D. Devices.10. What’s the researchers’ attitude toward AlterEgo?A. Positive.B. Worried.C. Respectful.D. Unconcerned.11. What influence will AlterEgo have on people’s communication?A. People can apply AI assistants skillfully.B. People will become a good mind-reader.C. People no longer need mobile phones.D. People can communicate more smoothly.DSay “Sit” to your dog, and he’ll likely sit on the floor. But would he respond correctly if the word were spoken by a stranger, or someone with a thick accent? A new study shows he will, suggesting dogs understand spoken words in a clever and complicated way long thought unique to humans.Holly Root-Gutteridge, a biologist, and her colleagues ran a test. The researchers filmed 42 dogs of different breeds as they sat with their owners near an audio speaker that played noncommand words with similar sounds, such as “had”, “hid”, and “who’d”. The words were spoken—not by the dog’s owner—but by several strangers, men and women of different ages and with different accents.In the video above, the dog Max turns quickly and listens seriously when he hears a woman say “had” for the first time. But as other women with different accents repeat the word, he loses interest, indicating he knows they are all saying the same word. When a speaker says a new word, like “who’d”, Max cheers up again, but his attention flags when a new voice returns to saying “had”. Together, these reactions suggest dogs recognize words regardless of the speaker—and that they don’t need any training to do it, the team reports today in Biology Letters.“It’s wonderful—and novel—to see research looking at dogs’ reactions to words that are not commands or requests,” says Alexandra Horowitz, a researcher at Barnard College in New York City. Because of the nature of the test, however, the scientists cannot show that the dogs “understood” what the words meant, Horowitz points out. “But the work clearly demonstrates that dogs are listening to us,” she says, even when our speech is not about them.12. What can we learn from this study?A. Dogs can hear some simple words.B. Dogs can hear words like humans.C. Dogs cannot understand a stranger.D. Dogs know their owners’ meaning.13. What do the researchers do for the dogs in the study?A. Record their sounds.B. Record their reactions.C. Train their hearing ability.D. Train their learning ability.14. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The result of the study.B. A dog filmed in the study.C. An example of the research.D. Different reactions of the dogs.15. What is Horowitz’s attitude towards the study?A. Objective.B. Favorable.C. Opposed.D. Unclear.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）第一部分:听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the man?A. He doesn’t like skiing now.B. He is as excited as the woman before skiing now.C. He got excited before going skiing in the past.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Do more outdoor activities.B. Think about his homework.C. Start working and watching TV.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.When will the man call back?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:15.C. At 9:45.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.Where does the man want to sit?A. Near the window.B. Far from the window.C. In the smoking section.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.What does the man order?A. Banana juice.B. Orange juice.C. Ice tea.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题答案
哈三中2021-2022学年度上学期高二学年期末考试英语答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5BBABC6-10ACBAC11-15BBBCA16-20CBABA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-24BDCA25-28BCBD29-31BBA32-35DCDA第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40CGDFA第三部分第一节完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）41-45BCACA46-50DCBDA51-55CACAD56-60BDBCB第二节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）61-65CACBA66-70CDCBB71-75ACDCD第三节单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）76.conclusion77.entertaining78.to inform79.in80.down81.having82.perseverance83.in84.sharpen85.whom第四节语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）86.More87.which88.crying89.fell90.who/that91.on/ughter94.a95.it第四部分书面表达（满分25分）The Person Who Influences Me MostEveryone has his own idol.There is also one in my mind.She is Helen Keller,who influences me most.I came across a book entitled Three Days to See by Helen Keller five years ago.I learned from the book that she was stricken blind and deaf but she didn’t bow to destiny.Instead,she tried to live life to the full.With the help of a teacher called Sullivan,she overcame her disabilities and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree.She even helped other people with a disability as a social activist.She devoted herself to raising funds for the American Foundation for the Blind.What she says and does has a great influence on me.In a word,I can’t appreciate her enough.Whenever I encounter difficulties,her spirit will encourage me and help me cheer up.It is Helen Keller who has made me what I am today.。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第三中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第三中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. -----Did you enjoy your holiday in London,Betty?------ .We couldn`t have chosen a more pleasant place.A.Sounds greatB.Not at allC.Never mindD.Absolutely参考答案：D2. I like playing basketball, while what my brother enjoys ___________.A. playing footballB. to play footballC. is playing footballD. play football参考答案：C3. Now the farmer and his mother had the cow ________ they had long wished.A．at which B．for whichC．by which D．in which参考答案：答案：B本题考查定语从句中“介词＋which”用法。
A、C、D项介词使用不当。
wish for为固定搭配，意为“希望得到；渴望”。
4. I’ve been told that the medical team, ______ five doctors and ten nurses, _______ sent to the flood-stricken area.A. consisted of; are to beB. is consisted of; will beC. consisting of; is to beD. consists of; will be参考答案：C略5. There is a high probability _________ you will find aspirin and penicillin in any medicine cupboard in the world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where参考答案：A6. It is an interesting fact _______ men try to do the same things as nature does, they usually have to do them in a different way.A. that whenB. when thatC. thatD. when参考答案：A7. —What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel参考答案：B8. —Did you watch the basketball finals yesterday?—Yes,but I would rather that.A.not doingB.not have doneC.not doD.hadn’t done参考答案：B提示:would rather not have done...宁愿没有做某事,而实际已经做了。
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第I卷
注意事项：
1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. £19.15.
B. £9.15.
C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. What is the woman doing？
A. Offering help.
B. Asking for money.
C. Asking for more time.
2. Where is the woman going next？
A. The market.
B. Her home.
C. Her
brothe r’s office.
3. What is the woman’s opinion about the ads？
A. Funny.
B. Necessary.
C. Meaningful.
4. What does the woman think of the weather？
A. Nice.
B. Cold.
C. Warm.
5. Who does the girl want to get a gift for？
A. Her father.
B. Her grandmother.
C. Her mother.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the woman do in an hour？
A. Watch TV.
B. Meet her parents.
C. Go to a concert.
7. When does the concert begin？
A. At 11:30 am.
B. At 1:00 pm.
C. At 1:30 pm. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who gave the woman some tips？
A. Her doctor.
B. Her trainer.
C. Her teacher.
9. What are the speakers talking about？
A. How to lose weight.
B. How to cook meals.
C. How to be a trainer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When did the man’s father buy a Christmas tree？
A. Yesterday morning.
B. Yesterday afternoon.
C. Yesterday evening.
11. Who told the woman Santa Claus put toys in stockings？
A. Her grandmother.
B. Her father.
C. Her mother.
12. Where will the woman put her stockings tonight？
A. Under the tree.
B. Near the pillow.
C. On the table.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How will the man go to New York？
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By plane.
14. What does the woman think of New York？
A. Modern.
B. Magical.
C. Crowded.
15. Who will the man meet in Washington？
A. His pen pal.
B. His brother.
C. His parents.
16. What will the woman do during the summer vacation？
A. Go shopping.
B. Go to the beach.
C. Study at home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker probably？
A. In a classroom.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a hotel.
18. If someone suffers from shock after receiving an injury, _____________.
A. he
bl。