2019年中考英语选练26外研(阅读理解 完形填空 任务型阅读)
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AOne morning，a blind boy sat on the steps on a building with a hat by his feet.He held a sign which said，I am blind.Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was waling by.He too out a few coins from his pocet and dropped them into the hat.He then too the sign，turned it around，and wrote some words on it.He put the sign bac so that everyone who waled by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.The boy recognied his footsteps and ased，“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write？”The man said，“I only wrote the truth，I said what you said，but in a different way.”What he had written was，“Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see it.”Do you thin the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day，but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind，while the second sign told people they were so lucy that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is Treasure what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is Be creative.Thin differently.There is always a better way.( C )1.From the passage we now that________．A．the boy is the man's sonB．the man is one of the boy's neighborsC．the boy is blind and needs help( C )2.On the sign what the man wrote was，“________．”A．Treasure what we have already hadB．Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see itC．We are so lucy that we are not blind( A )3.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B．The man too away all the few coins from the hat.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.( B )4.The underlined word“Treasure”here in Chinese means“________”．A．承认B．珍惜C．允许( B )5.The best title for his story is________．A．Giving maes receivingB．Be ind and creativeC．Be ind to the blindBI lost both of my parents in a car accident when I was five. Fortunately, at that agea child doesn’t understand the finality of such an event.Many years later, at the age of twenty-three, I was planning my wedding to Sheldon, who came from a complete loving family, the type I epect. Sheldon and I had already bought our first home with a large, beautifully landscaped yard. As the date grew closer and we owned our home.The day before our wedding we were woring on the yard. We were so pleased with everything there. But one plant puled us. A rosebush which stood just outside our front door looed lie it might be dead, but since neither of us could be sure, we decided to eep it for some time.That same evening, after the dinner, I was too ecited to sleep. So I decided I needed some quiet time to reflect on the net day. I went to the bacyard and sat in the warm, clear, star-filled night. It was there that I realied the only thing missing from my wedding day would be my parents. There had been no time to thin of this until now and the thought filled me with sadness. After all, every girl dreams of having her father wait her down the aisle and her mother there to comfort her. Alone in the yard, I began speaing to my mom and dad, just as I had nown they were listening.“Give me a sign on my wedding day to let me now you’re with me.”The net day Sheldon’s ecited voice repeatedly called my name. I rushed to join him at the front door.“I can’t believe what I’m about to show you!”The barren rosebush had two huge roses in full bloom.There was no doubt in my mind that we were witnessing a miracle—a miracle of love.16. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that ________.A. the writer epected to organie a complete familyB. the writer was eperienced in managing a yardC. the writer could celebrate her parentsD. the writer hoped to be loved by her parents17. Why did the rosebush trouble the writer?A. Because it had a sign of dying awayB. Because it grew in a wrong placeC. Because it was difficult to tae care ofD. Because its leaves were always falling18. The writer came to the yard that night to________A. see whether the rose grewB. thin about her wedding carefullyC. pray for her parentsD. calm herself down before sleeping19. The two huge roses are a sign of _______A. lifeB. bad weatherC. loveD. pity20. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. A miracle in lifeB. A boy’s love for rosesC. Loving parentsD. Roses for wedding参考答案16-20 D A B C C二、完形填空It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.To me, sating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a wee practising my 3 . Having no social life or interests but sating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several -rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my bac was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tass became difficult.As my passion(激情) was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for ids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocs bloc(阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a roc that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.A.everything B.somethingC.nothingD.anything3.A.sills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits4.A.meeting B.party C.concert Dpetition5.A.quicly B.softly C.badly D.slowly6.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policemaneful B.basic C.proper D.busy8.A.found out B.brought bacC.waen upD.taen away9.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive10.A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit11.A.with B.for C.as D.to12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived13.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped14.A.small rge C.ugly D.round15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued参考答案：[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。
2019中考英语(外研版)选练(3)(阅读理解)及答案
第 1 页共 6 页2019中考英语（外研版）选练（3）（阅读理解）及答案(限时:30分钟)A阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In American schools there is something called Home-comingDay. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have ahome-coming game. This can be the most important event of theyear except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Dayfor many weeks in advance.Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when theHome-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.( ) 1. The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.A. Home-comingB. the football gameC. graduationD. winning the game( ) 2. When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?A. The day before Home-coming.B. Many weeks before the day.。
2019年中考英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含解析答案)
2019年中考英语任务型阅读专题复习(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一．填空题（共3小题）1．（2018•真题）When we are talking to someone，we tend to change someone else's mind to our way of thinking．And we may often find it difficult to do that．So here are five tips on how to change someone's mind．The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument．It should be a conversation where you show your opinions and the facts that you've collected．By showing them the facts，we want to tell other people that we are right．But emotionally，they may not totally agree with what you say．So when you are trying to change someone's mind，try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument．The second tip is never to say that you are wrong．If someone makes a statement that you think is wrong，it's better to point it out by saying，"I thought otherwise but I might be wrong，let's look at the facts．" The key is to say that you might be wrong，not that you are wrong．This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you're not bullheaded （顽固的）and that you're not going to change your opinion．You're showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else's mind to your way of thinking．Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible．You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have，something that they're crazy about，something that gets them saying yes．Because the more that you get them to say yes now，the more likely they are to say yes in the future．A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have．It builds up trust between the two of you．Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking．If you let them talk more，you're going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas，which will earn their respect in the end．By listening to them，you're going to create afriendly relationship and build trust．So when you express your opinions，they will also show a willingness to listen．Never interrupt them when they are talking．Just listen patiently with an open mind，encourage them to talk even more and more so that when it's your tum to talk，they'll listen and say nothing．The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs．It's wiser to make suggestions and let someone else come to the conclusion，then they have a sense of pride that it's their idea．Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it．Title：How to change someone else's mind【解答】1．easy；考查形容词；根据语境"When we are talking to someone，we tend to change someone else's mind to our way of thinking．And we may often find it difficult to do that当我们和别人交谈时，我们往往会把别人的想法转变成我们的思维方式．我们经常会发现很难做到这一点．difficult可以理解为not easy，故答案是easy．2．tips；考查名词；根据语境"So here are five tips on how to change someone's mind．这里有五个关于如何改变某人的想法的建议．故答案是建议tips，也可填ways/methods/means．3．agreement；考查名词；根据语境" But emotionally，they may not totally agree with what you say So when you are trying to change someone's mind，try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument．但情绪上，他们可能并不完全同意你所说的话．所以当你试图改变某人的想法时，试着把它当作谈话而不是争论．not totally agree with 可以理解为not totally be in agreement with，故答案是agreement．4．instead；考查副词；根据语境"The key is to say that you might be wrong，not that you are wrong．关键是说你可能是错的，而不是你错了．not而不是可以理解为instead．5．proud；考查形容词；根据语境"Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it．给某人一些数据，让他们得出结论，让他们觉得这是他们的想法，他们为此感到自豪．故答案是proud．2．（2013•真题）Good communication skills are key to success in life，work and relationships．Without effective （有效的）communication，a message can turn into error，misunderstanding，or even disaster．Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people．To communicate well is to understand and to be understood．Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information．In today's highly informational and technological environment，it has become more important to have good communication skills．Here are some important steps to communicate effectively：Know what you want to say and why．Understand clearly the purpose of your message．Know to whom you are communicating and why．How will you say it？We all know that it's not always what you say，but how you say it，that matters．Begin by making eye contact．You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak．Second，pay attention to your body language，since it can say so much more than your words．By standing with your arms easily at your side，you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say．Communication is a two﹣way street．After you have said what you have to say，stop and listen．Practice your listening skills．Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they've finished．While others are talking，listen carefully and never cut them off．【解答】答案：71．between 细节理解题．根据Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people．沟通是人与人之间进行信息交流的过程．可知交流的定义是人与人之间进行信息交流的过程．故答案为between．72．advantages 细节理解题．根据In today's highly informational and technological environment，it has become more important to have good communication skills．Here are some important steps to communicate effectively：在当今高度信息化和科技化的环境中，拥有良好的沟通能力变得越来越重要．以下是一些有效沟通的重要步骤：可知表格中说的是一些优势，注重沟通技巧．故答案为advantages．73．importance 细节理解题．根据In today's highly informational and technological environment，it has become more important to have good communication skills．在当今高度信息化和科技化的环境中，拥有良好的沟通能力变得越来越重要．可知目前的重视的是高度信息和技术环境．故答案为importance．74．clear 细节理解题．根据Know what you want to say and why．Understand clearly thepurpose of your message．Know to whom you are communicating and why．知道你想说什么，为什么，清楚地理解你的信息的目的，知道你在和谁沟通，为什么．可知有一个清晰的理解你的目的，听者和原因是什么．故答案为clear．75．finished 细节理解题．根据Communication is a two﹣way street．After you have said what you have to say，stop and listen．Practice your listening skills．Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they've finished．While others are talking，listen carefully and never cut them off．沟通是双向的，在你说了你要说的话之后，停下来听，练习你的听力技巧，耐心等待其他人的发言，直到其他人发言完毕．可知你讲完之后认真的去听．故答案为finished．3．（2011•真题）If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver，just try the following things．Be open to others．Tell people you are shy．There is no need to hide it．When they get to know you are a shy kid，they will understand you better．This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks．Try to smile more．When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk with．Remember that other people have feelings，too；and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face．Learn to be a good talker．If you find it hard to start a conversation，say something nice about people around you．Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you．Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that oerson？Get your attention elsewhere．Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games．Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not．You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others．Take one small step at a time．Each time when you say"Hi!"or smile at someone，say to yourself"You can make it．"Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others．Title：Advice on （72）how to be a little braver【解答】72．how．推理题．文章给出了一些如何变得勇敢的方法：用how+to do结构，故答案是how．73．hide 细节题．从第一段的句子：There is no need to hide it．没必要隐藏hide，don't+动词原形构成的祈使句，可知答案是hide74．like/love 细节题．从第三段的句子：and most people will stay away from an angry ﹣looking face．可知人们不喜欢生气的人：喜欢like/love，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语people，故答案是like/love．75．nice/good 细节题．从第四段的句子：If you find it hard to start a conversation，say something nice about people around you．可以说一些身边的人的好话，故答案是nice/good．76．parties 细节题．从第五段的句子；Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games 多想想享受派对和游戏的方法．可知答案是parties77．in 细节题．从最后一句话：one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others．可以把one day改成in the future．故答案是in．二．阅读理解（共5小题）4．（2016•真题）Title：Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives．When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth，inner voice helpsyou understand things．Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body．It justifies （判断）what is right and what is wrong．When we go against inner voice，we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives．Sometimes when we are feeling sad，we seem to need some kind of support in spirit．We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better．After talking to them，we suddenly feel active again，because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory．Inner voice is always right most of the time，because it knows us better than others and even ourselves．It's good to go by inner voice most of the time．Whenever you are trying to smoke，or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument，you are always worried about the result．During these times，your inner voice tells you what to do．If you don't follow your inner voice，you might be unhappy in the future．It's our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness．Title：Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives．【解答】71．答案：helps；细节理解题；根据短文内容，When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth，inner voice helps you understand things．Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body．可知在我们能说话之前，心灵的声音能帮助我们理解事物；故填动词help，该句为一般现在时；故填helps．72．答案：feeling；细节理解题；根据短文内容It（Inner voice ）justifies （判断）what is right and what is wrong．When we go against inner voice，we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives．可知，心灵的声音能判断什么是对的，什么是错的，当我们违心的做了某件事情，我们会有一种负罪感，并且在一生当中还会时时为这种感觉所烦恼；结合给出的句子信息an uncomfortable…，可知该空应填单数名词feeling，感觉；故填feeling；73．答案：Reasons；细节理解题；根据表格中的信息可知，"It knows us better than others and even ourselv es""It tells us …""We might be unhappy in the future without …our inner voice"都是我们为什么要遵从直觉的原因；故该空应填Reasons原因；理由，因为给出的理由是多个，故用复数形式；故填Reasons；74．答案：what；细节理解题；根据短文内容Whenever you are trying to smoke，or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument，you are always worried about the result．During these times，your inner voice tells you what to do．结合给出的句子信息，可知该空应填疑问词what；what to do，疑问词+动词不定式，在句中做动词的宾语；故填what；75．答案：following；细节理解题；根据短文内容If you don't follow your inner voice，you might be unhappy in the future．如果你不听从你内心的声音，你可能会在未来不快乐．结合给出的句子信息，可知该空应填follow；without是介词，后面用动名词形式；故填following．5．（2015•真题）Stop Smoking Now﹣﹣﹣We Can HelpIn almost every US city and town，there are local organizations to help people to stopsmoking．One of the most popular and successful is California Smokers'Helpline．Here is a page from one of their leaflets．When you really want a cigarette﹣﹣﹣try the three DS：1．Delay：Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes．If you can wait two minutes，you won't want to smoke．2．Drink something：If you drink water or some other drinks，you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth3．Deep breathing：Breathe in slowly and deeply．Count to five when your lungs are full．Then breathe out slowly．Repeat several rimes．And here are some ideas from Florida Anti﹣smoking Club to help people to give up smoking：1．Make a plan：Make a list of friends who smoke and places you smoke．Don't see those people and don't go to those places!2．Keep busy：Instead of smoking，make a phone call，take a short walk，talk with a friend．3．Develop new interests：Exercise﹣walking，biking，jogging，swimming，or taking a gymnastic class﹣helps you to forget about cigarettes．It is now against the law for anyone who smoke anywhere at any time in our schools．So set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good．【解答】71题答案：Club 考查细节．根据And here are some ideas from Florida Anti ﹣smoking Club 可知填Club．72题答案：smoke 考查细节．根据three Ds 的第二点中you will reduce the need to have something in your mouth可知，喝东西可以降低吸烟的需求．73题答案：deep 考查细节．根据three Ds 的第三点中Breathe in slowly and deeply 可知，要慢慢深呼吸．注意：原文用副词修饰动词短语breathe in，此处应用形容词修饰名词breath．74题答案：avoid 考查细节．根据Make a plan 这一要点中Don't see those people and don't go to those places!可知，应填avoid．6．（2014•真题）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词}．Don't Rest on Your LaurelsHave you ever heard the saying"Don't rest on your laurels"？"Laurels"means the achievements you have already got．The saying suggests that you shouldn't be so satisfied with your achievements that you'll no longer try to improve．As to this saying，Mike Perham has set us a good example．Born in 1992in Hertfordshire，England，Mike was just 14when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean．You might think the achievements are good enough，but Mike doesn't think so．At the age of 17，he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine﹣month voyage（航海）．Mike is now 19，and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further．For his next adventure，he plans to fly around the world on his own，making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world．Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams．Since hisadventures，he has travelled widely，speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK，Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of"Live the Dream"．Amazing Facts：Mike started sailing when he was seven．His trans﹣Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua．His round﹣the﹣world yacht（游艇）was called TotallyMoney．com．Title：Don't Rest on Your Laurels【解答】71．根据The saying suggests that you shouldn't be so satisfied with your achievements that you'll no longer try to improve．可知这个谚语的意思是不要对自己取得的成就如此满足，以至于不再努力提高，因此此处是不要停止前进，停止工作．故答案为：improving/working/moving/studying/developing72．根据Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean．可知马克14岁航行穿过大西洋，创造了世界记录，成为穿过大西洋最年轻的人．故答案为：youngest．73．根据At the age of 17，he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine﹣month voyage（航海）．可知在他17岁时，他成为世界上最年轻的独自航行9个月环游世界的人．故此处用副词alone．故答案为：alone74．根据he plans to fly around the world on his own，可知他计划独自飞遍世界，故此处指他的计划．故答案为：plan/dream/hope/wish．75．根据Mike's speeches give young people courage to realize their dreams．可知此处指马克的演讲为人们实现自己的梦想带来尤其，也就是他的成就所起的作用，故用名词effect．故答案为：effect7．（2012•真题）CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK，Closed Circuit Television （CCTV）cameras are everywhere．They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe．But that's not all they do．They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things．One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale．She clearly doesn't like cats．In 2010she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin．The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street．All of sudden，she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence．Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin．Lola was saved fifteen hours later．And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal．She was fined （罚款）￡250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years．Another video shows"Britain's drunkest man"．He's been at a party at London's Savoy Hotel．And he'd obviously had a few too many glasses of beer．At about 2a．m．，he was kicked out for being too drunk．So，he decided to walk home．On the way，CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly…A Savoy Hotel waiter said，"It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly．"Sometimes they also record smart events．Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn't have any money to make a music video．So，they came up with an unbelievable idea．They set up their instruments （乐器）and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras．And then，according to the English Freedom of Information Act，they asked for a copy of all the footages （视频），which they edited．The result is that a totally new music video was made，and it didn't cost them a pennyTitle：CCTV cameras catch action【解答】71．答案everywhere 细节理解题由文中In UK，Closed Circuit Television （CCTV）cameras are everywhere 可知在英国，闭路电视摄像头随处可见，可直接从原文找到要填写的单词，故填everywhere72．答案threw/dropped/put 细节理解题由文中Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin 可知玛丽停下来把萝拉扔进一个大垃圾箱，可直接从原文找到要填写的单词，只要意思对就行，故填threw/dropped/put73．答案badly/seriously 细节理解题由文中It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly 可知他没有伤得很严重，可直接从原文找到要填写的单词，故填badly/seriously 74．答案record/film/catch 细节理解题由文中Sometimes they also record smart events 可知有时他们也记录智能事件，可直接从原文找到要填写的单词，故填record/film/catch75．答案free 细节理解题由文中according to the English Freedom of Information Act，they asked for a copy of all the footages，which they edited可知根据英国的信息自由法案，他们要求复制所有的片段，他们自己编辑，所以他们要复制片段都是免费的，故填free8．（2010•真题）Future and TodayIt is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future．But do you know what future really is？I have to say that future is now．That is to say we must treasure every minute now．If we want to have a bright future，we should know how important time is and use it well．There is an old English saying："Gain time，gain life．"Then what's time？Time is something that we can't see or touch，but we can feel it passing by．Time is always with us．When we are at table，time passes；when we play，time goes by unnoticeable．We always say"Time is money"，but time is even more precious（珍贵的）than money，because when money is spent，we can earn it back．But if time is gone away，it will never return．So，some of us even say time is priceless（无价的）．We should always remember：future is now．For us students，we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own．We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today．We should do everything before us as well as possible．And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow．As we all know，"Time and tide wait for no man．"If you waste today，you will regret tomorrow．So from now on，work hard．Tomorrow will be better，and your future will be brighter．Remember："No pains，no gains．"Today's hard work is the cause of tomorrow'sharvest．Title：Future and Today【解答】72．importance此题考查名词，根据文中第一段中的原句That is to say we must treasure every minute now．If we want to have a bright future，we should know how important time is and use it well．可知我们必须知道时间的重要性，故填importance．73．useful根据文中第一段中的原句That is to say we must treasure every minute now．If we want to have a bright future，we should know how important time is and use it well．可知我们必须知道时间的重要性，并让每分钟发挥起作用，故填useful．74．Time此题考查名词，根据文中第二段中的原句So，some of us even say time is priceless（无价的）．可知time是无价的，故填time．75．lost此题考查形容词，根据文中第二段中的原句But if time is gone away，it will never return．理解可知失去的时间永远不会回来，故填lost．76．leads此题考查名词，根据文中第三段中的原句we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own．可以理解今天的努力带来的是明天的收获，故填lead to表示导致．77．best此题考查名词，根据语境可知我们应该尽力把每件事情做好，故填best．三．阅读表达（共1小题）9．（2017•真题）A Carpenter's StoryAn elderly carpenter was ready to retire（退休）．He told his boss of his plans to leave the house﹣building business to live a more leisure life with his wife and family．The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor．The carpenter said yes，but over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work．He used shoddy workmanship （粗糙的手艺）and low﹣quality materials．It was an unfortunate way to end a perfect career．When the carpenter finished his work，his boss came to inspect the house．Then he handed the front﹣door key to the carpenter and said，"This is your house…my gift to you．" The carpenter was shocked!"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house，I would have done it all so differently…"The carpenter said to himself．So it is with us．We build our lives，a day at a time，often putting less than our best into the building．Then，with a shock；we realize we have to live in the house we have built．If we could do it over，we would do it much differently．But，you cannot go back．Someone once said，"Life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project．"Your attitude and the choices you made today，help build the"house"you will live in tomorrow．Therefore，build wisely!Title：A Carpenter's Story【解答】71．before，阅读填空．根据第一段语境，老板问他是否可以再次建造一所房子，可知这是老板在他退休前提的最后一个私人要求，由此推出此处填介词before 在…之前，故答案为before．72．skillful，阅读填空．根据题干He was quite （72）but he didn't try his best他是…的，但是他并没有尽力．可知空格处是一个形容词来形容这个木匠的手艺，结合第二段中句子The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go老板很遗憾这么手艺熟练的工人离开，可知木匠是"手艺熟练的；有技巧的"，故答案为skillful．73．Feelings，阅读填空．根据表格内容描述性的词汇surprised惊讶的、shameful羞耻的，都是"心理感觉"，即feelings感觉，可数名词，此处心理感觉很复杂，所以用复数形式，故答案为feelings．74．shameful，阅读填空．根据"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house，I would have done it all so differently…"多么羞耻啊！如果我知道是为我自己建房子，一定会不一样，由此可知木匠内心是感到羞愧的，shameful羞愧的；羞耻的，形容词，故答案为shameful．75．what，阅读填空．根据语境，通过这个故意，引申人生就是自己打造的一项工程，没有回头路可以走，不论做什么，都要尽力做好．No matter+疑问词意思是无论…，固定用法，结合try your best to do it well要尽力做好，推出No matter what you have chosen to do无论你选择做什么，故答案为what。
中考英语选练(1)(阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读) 外研版-外研版初中九年级全册英语试题
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解AFraser IslandFraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is pletely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage thevisitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________.A．the shape of Fraser IslandB．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser Island( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________.A．how large Fraser Island isB．Fraser Island is the largest islandC．many people live on Fraser Island( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________．A．unusual shapesB．sandy hillsC．sandy rocks( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ________ is a kind of plant.A．eucalyptusB．owlC．curlew( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.A．camp and hikeB．go fishing in the seaC．drive without official papersB“How many mon English words were invented by Shakespeare?’How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! you can google it and find the answer immediately!:Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented bytwo students, Larry Page and Sergey Brim. They met in 1993, when they were studying puter science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brim decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own pany. Their first office was in a friend’s garage. The pany’s name is Google, a word which es from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number----1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.21. Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?A. Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.B. Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.C. Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.D. Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.22. The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means ________.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D. 支票23. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, ______.A. there was not any search engine on the Internet.B. nobody supported them except their family and friends.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim dreamed to answer any question.D. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000.24. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B. The google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim named google after a hundred zeros.D. The service of the Google search engine is very popular.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the development of the Google search engine.B. about Larry Page and Sergey Brim.C. how to find information on the Internet.D. how to use the Google search engine.参考答案21----25 CDBCA二、完形填空Maybe you are in a place where people are sweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe you are looking outside right now and snow is falling on the ground.You might have many friends playing with you, 1 you could be all by yourself.No matter 2 the weather is like or how many friends are around, there's alwaysa way to be active and have fun.When it's just you, you can practice something and make yourself 3 at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball 4 the wall. If basketball is your thing, try 5 baskets and see how many you can hit. Or if you're into football, take a ball and see how long you can keep it in the air using your 6, knees, and head.When you play with your friends again, they'll be 7 at what you can do!When it's 8 and everyone is sweaty, what do you do? Swim, of course!Race your friends or 9your underwater skills. But don't forget the safety rules. Make sure there's an adult around to keep everyone 10!Maybe you can't go out 11 it is rainy or too cold. But that doesn't mean you 12 get some exercise. Turn on your favourite music and dance. 13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone else in the house. May the best “hunter”14!And here's only one thing you shouldn't do: Don't say, “I'm 15. There's nothing to do.”B.but9. A.hide away B.show offC.give upD.slow down参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)任务型阅读专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)任务型阅读专项练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并回答问题。
COnce upon a time，there was a king who had gone to visit neighboring kingdoms．He was gifted a pair of baby parrots by the king of the last kingdom where he was visiting．They were the most beautiful birds that he had ever seen．so，after returning to his kingdom，he called for a bird trainer and asked him to train parrots．The king also set up a place in the palace garden for the parrots．He often looked at them from his palace window．As time passed，one day the trainer came to the palace and told the king that though one of the parrots was flying high in the sky，the other one was not moving from its branch since the day it had arrived．When hearing this,the king summoned the best trainer from all his land and the nearby kingdoms．They came quickly and tried their best, but none of them could make the parrot fly!He even asked his courtiers to try to find a good way to make the parrot fly but they all failed．The parrot was not moving from his branch at all．Finally，after trying everything，the king thought to himself："Perhaps I need someone who may be more familiar with natural habitat．"He asked his courtier to get a farmer from the countryside and take him to the parrot to see if he could understand the problem with the parrot．The next morning，the king was surprised to see the parrot flying high above the palace gardens．He asked his servant to call that farmer to meet him．The servant quickly went and found the farmer．The farmer came and stood before the king．The king asked him，"How did you make the parrot fly?" With his hands folded with respect，the farmer said to the king，"It was very easy．I just cut the branch where the bird was sitting．"（1）Why did the king like the parrots so much?A. Because they could talk to him．B. Because he had never seen such beautiful birds．C. Because they could fly high and sing．D. Because they were the gifts from another kingdom．（2）What does the underlined word "summon" probably mean in the passage?A. Ask for．B. Speak to．C. Pay a visit to．D. Be angry with （3）Who could make the parrot fly?A. The king．B. The trainer．C. The farmer．D. The courtiers．（4）Why could the parrot fly high after the branch was cut?What can we learn from it?________【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）Because the parrot had no branch to sit on,it had to fly . When one method doesn't work,we should change the other.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了英国国王在访问邻国的时候，收到了一对小鹦鹉。
2019中考英语选练(6)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母) 外研版
2019中考英语选练（6）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A话题体裁词数难度建议用时世界人口说明文82★★5分钟1. The world’s population _______.A. will reach 7 billion in the endB. reached 7 billion by the end of xxC. reached 7 billion before xxD. reached 7 billion in 20002. Which country is the third populous in the world by 2050?A. China.B. Indonesia.C. The U. S. A. .D. Nigeria.3. When did the world’s population grow most slowly?A. From 1800 to 1930.B. From 1930 to 1960.C. From 1960 to 1974.D. From 1974 to 1999.4. The population of China and India made up _______ of the world’s population at the end of xx.A. 19%B. 16. 7%C. 35. 7%D. 42. 9%5. What’s the Chinese meaning of “billion”?A. 1, 000, 000, 000B. 100, 000, 000C. 10, 000, 000D. 1, 000, 0001.【解析】选B。
由图表增长曲线顶端标注可知，世界人口到xx年末达到70亿。
2.【解析】选D。
由图中In 2050 栏可知。
3.【解析】选A。
由图中人口增长曲线可知。
[来源:]4.【解析】选C。
2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least，you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed，early to rise，maes a man healthy and clever”．It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A．Jun food and bananasB．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoesC．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A．tired and happyB．happy and strongC．thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy，you should ______.A．not play basetballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed，early to rise…”，“rise”means ________.A．get up B．go to bed C．sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B．Jun food is not good for your health.C．Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sister acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table. I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. What does the underlined word “elaborate”mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编] 完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to 1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 . In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group new that it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group 5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling away from a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues thatdoodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案：[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。
中考英语任务型阅读图表信息提取完形填空题50题(带答案)
中考英语任务型阅读图表信息提取完形填空题50题(带答案)1In our school, there are many activities for students to take part in. We have a sports meet every year. Students can show their skills in different sports. The basketball team is very popular. Many students want to be ___1___ of it. Our school also has a music club. Students who love music can join it. They can play different instruments and sing songs. The art club is also a great place for students who are interested in painting and drawing.1. A. players B. members C. leaders D. fans答案：B。
“be members of”表示“成为……的成员”，符合语境。
A 选项“players”通常指运动员，这里说的是加入篮球队，用“members”更合适；C 选项“leaders”领导，不符合语境；D 选项“fans”粉丝，也不太符合这里想要加入篮球队的意思。
Nowadays, social hot topics are also concerned by students. For example, environmental protection is an important issue. We should take actions to protect our earth. We can start from small things, like saving water and reducing waste. Students can also join some volunteer activities to help those in need. It's a great way to show our love and care.There are many benefits of taking part in these activities. It can not only enrich our school life but also help us develop different skills andqualities. We can learn to cooperate with others and improve our communication skills.We should actively participate in various activities and make our school life more colorful.Another aspect of school life is our teachers. They are always patient and helpful. They ___2___ us a lot in our study and life.2. A. teach B. help C. encourage D. support答案：B。
2019年中考英语选练26外研(阅读理解 完形填空 任务型阅读)
，“，，（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时 20 分钟)一、阅读理解。
AOne morning ，a blind boy sat on the steps on a building with a hat by his feet.Heheld a sign which said ，I am blind.Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat.Aman was waling by.He too out afew coinsfrom his pocet and dropped them into the hat.He then too the signturned it around ，and wrote some words on it.He put the sign bac so that everyone who waled by couldsee the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blindboy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.Theboy recognied his footsteps and ased ， Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning?What did you write ？”The man said ，“I only wrote the truth ，I said what you said ，but in a differentway.”What he had written was ，“Today is a beautiful day ，but I can't see it.”Do you thin the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply toldpeople to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that theywere able to enjoy the beauty of the day but the boy could not enjoy it because hewas blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind while the second sign told peoplethey were so lucy that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is Treasure what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to helpthose who need your help.The second is Be creative.Thin differently.There is always a better way.(C)1.From the passage we now that________．A．the boy is the man's sonB．the man is one of the boy's neighborsC．the boy is blind and needs help(C)2.On the sign what the man wrote was，“________．”A．Treasure what we have already hadB．Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see itC．We are so lucy that we are not blind(A)3.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B．The man too away all the few coins from the hat.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.(B)4.The underlined word“Treasure”here in Chinese means“________”．A．承认B．珍惜C．允许(B)5.The best title for his story is________．A．Giving maes receivingB．Be ind and creativeC．Be ind to the blindBI lost both of my parents ina car accident when I was five.Fortunately,at that agea child doesn’t understand the finality of such an event.Many years later,at the age of twenty-three,I was planning my wedding to Sheldon, who came from a complete loving family,the type I epect.Sheldon and I had already bought our first home with a large,beautifully landscaped yard.As the date grew closerand we owned our home.The day before our wedding we were woring on the yard.We were so pleased with everything there.But one plant puled us.A rosebush which stood just outside our front door looedlie it might be dead,but since neither of us could be sure,we decided to eep it for some time.— That same evening, after the dinner, I was too ecited to sleep. So I decided I neededsome quiet time to reflect on the net day. I went to the bacyard and sat in the warm,clear, star-filled night. It was there that I realied the only thing missing from mywedding day would bemy parents. There had beenno time to thin of thisuntil now andthe thought filled me with sadness. After all, every girl dreams of having her fatherwait her down the aisle and her mother there to comfort her. Alone in the yard, I beganspeaing to my mom and dad, just as I had nown they were listening.“Give me a sign on my wedding day to let me now you ’re with me.”The net day Sheldon ’s ecited voice repeatedly called my name. I rushed to join himat the front door.“I can ’t believe what I’m about to show you!”The barren rosebush had two huge roses in full bloom.There was no doubt in my mind that we were witnessing a miracle a miracle of love.16. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that ________.A. the writer epected to organie a complete familyB. the writer was eperienced in managing a yardC. the writer could celebrate her parentsD. the writer hoped to be loved by her parents17. Why did the rosebush trouble the writer?A. Because it had a sign of dying awayB. Because it grew in a wrong placeC. Because it was difficult to tae care ofD. Because its leaves were alwaysfalling18. The writer came to the yard that night to________A. see whether the rose grewB. thin about her wedding carefullyC. pray for her parentsD. calm herself down before sleeping19. The two huge roses are a sign of _______A. lifeB. bad weatherC. loveD. pity20. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. A miracle in lifeB. A boy ’s love for rosesC. Loving parentsD. Roses for wedding参考答案16-20D A B C C二、完形填空It does not always come easy to discover oneself.From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I was to become,1an accident made me redefine(重审)myself.To me,sating was above all.There was2in this world that filled my heart with such joy.I spenttwenty-four hours a wee practising my3.Having no social life or interests but sating,my devotion(挚爱)brought me first place medals in nearly every4.Unfortunately,in one show,I fell down and hurt myself5.After several-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans,the6told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my bac was hard to bear and even the7daily tass became difficult.As my passion(激情)was8,I had little sense of who I was to become.After eight months of suffering,something had to9.Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to put my10into local community service projects.By volunteering11a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for ids,I got an idea of who I12to become.After a few months,I devoted time to my interest in the arts.Little by little,I13out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,some14rocs bloc(阻碍)our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.My accident was a roc that15to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.A.everythingC.nothing3.A.sillsB.somethingD.anythingB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.meeting5.A.quicly6.A.waitereful B.partyB.softlyB.doctorB.basicC.concertC.badlyC.teacherC.properDpetitionD.slowlyD.policemanD.busy8.A.found outC.waen up9.A.changeB.brought bacD.taen awayB.remainC.leaveD.arrive10.A.energy11.A.with B.dutyB.forC.wealthC.asD.spiritD.to12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived13.A.ran14.A.small B.jumpedrgeC.stoodC.uglyD.steppedD.round15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued参考答案：[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
历年中考精选 英语真题试卷 专题26 阅读理解任务型阅读 分项练习试卷.doc
专题26阅读理解（任务型阅读）一中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（原卷版）1、【贵州省安顺市中考英语试题】任务型阅读。
（每小题2分，共10分）There once was a woman. She had a faithful（忠实的）dog. The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out. （A）Aid after she returned, she would 况ways find her baby safe.One day, the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping. When she returned, she found something had taken place in the house. There were bloodstains（血迹）all over the bedroom. The woman then thought of her baby. She cried and started looking for him. Then she saw the faithful dog. It was licking （舔）its mouth. It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal. The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby. Without thinking too much, （B）.But as she continued looking for her child, she saw something else. Close to the bed, there was her baby and he was sleeping. And under the bed, there was a dead jackal（豺狼）.The woman now understood what had happened. The dog tired to protect her baby from the jackaL but just now she killed the dog. How regretful she was!21.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。
2019年中考英语选练15外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空)
（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）一、阅读理解。
A鼓励人们骑自行车It is a convenient ind of transportation.It is also great eercise.And it maes a healthy lifestyle.Do you now what it is? Yes，we are taling about biing.Most of us now that biing is a clean and cheap way to get around a city.It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution，but it is also good for people's health.In many countries，biefriendly facilities(设施)are maing people's lives better.In the world's top biefriendly city，Copenhagen，the capital city of Denmar(丹麦)，traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bie riders during pea(高峰)hours.And when it's snowy，the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads.The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bies.It is Bie to Wor Day on May20th.To mae cycling easy，the government had built over 200 cycle roads until 2014.In China，you can also find a few biefriendly cities.iamen is one of them.You can rent bies and tae a ride on the circular road(环岛路)? In iangtan，people have been able to rent bies in busy areas of the city in the past two years.It's very convenient and lied by many people.( C )1.What is the tet mainly about?A．Great eercise. B．A healthy lifestyle.C．Biing.( A )2.From the tet，we now that the world's top biefriendly city is in________．A．Denmar B．AmericaC．China( B )3.May 20th is a special day in America toencourage people to go to wor ________.A．by car B．by bieC．by subway( A )4.The US government had built over 200 ______ until 2014.A．cycle roads B．car roadsC．main crossings( B )5.Biing is lied by people in iangtan because it is________．A．cool B．convenientC．safeBUsually we just say the words “I’m sorry”and epect that to be good enough. It’s not. There are some very important steps to tae for a truly heartfelt apology. Here’s how…ADMIT(承认) YOU WERE WRONG—The first and most important step is to admit that you have done something wrong. To say you are sorry and not admit wrongdoing is empty and the person who get hurt will not believe you.ACNOWLEDGE(确认) THE DAMAGE DONE—The second important step is to acnowledge the injury you have caused the other person(s).Have you hurt their feelings, damaged their things, and caused them some difficulty? Be specific(具体的) and tell them that you now what you did to them.ACCEPT THE RESULTS—Accept complete responsibility for what you did as well as the results. The results could be personal, it could be financial, or it could be something else. Tae your part and learn from it. Don’t try to turn it around at this point and loo for their part in the problem(if any)or try to get them to say they’re sorry. This is about You and YOUR actions, not theirs.AS FOR FORGIVENESS-Forgiveness doesn’t mean forgetting. That is something that few people can truly do. It means,“I give up my right to hurt you bac or hold this over you in the future.CHANGE BEHAVIOR IN THE FUTURE-Mae sure that you will mae the proper changes in the future and that you should eep this problem from happening again. Words with no action are pretty meaningless. If you promise to change, and the other person sees you change, you can rebuild trust.21.How many steps are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD.Five22.What’s the most important step ?A. Acnowledge the injury you have caused the other person.B. Accept complete responsibility for what you did as well as the results.C. Admit there you have done something wrong.D. As for forgiveness.23.How can people get repaied broen trust?A. Loo for others’part in the problem.B. Mae the proper changes in the future.C. Be specific and tell them that you now what you did wrong.\D. To say you’re sorry.24.What does the underlined phrase“hold over”mean in paragraph 4 ?A. 伤害B. 威胁C. 感谢D.原谅25.This passage may come fromA. newspaperB. tetbooC. magaineD. advertisement参考答案21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C二、完形填空There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don’t understand their 1 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 2 my child? Well, I thin there are many ways.3 , I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she lies. The things should be good4 him or her. If it is not good for my child, I’ll tal to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a5 way.Second, I will always tae pride in everything good that my child 6 . For eample, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say something lie 7 , “Well done ! I’m very proud of you. ”These words will both mae my child and me very 8 .Third, I will spend 9 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child.I am 10 these things will mae parents and their ids get on well.( )1．A. classmates B. ids C. friends( )2．A. give lessons to B. get along with C. tal to( )3．A. First B. Net C. Later( )4．A. for B. about C. before( )5．A. silent B. lay C. patient( )6．A. will do B. is doing C. has done( )7．A. it B. this C. them( )8．A. happy B. strange C. sad( )9．A. little B. less C. more( )10. A. afraid B. sure C. surprised【答案详解】1-5 BBAAC 6-10CBACB1．B考査语境理解及名词辨析。