翻译法则

从五大基本句型到非简单句

Kevin is a good student who is studying in the BFSU.

词意障碍+语序的障碍

简单句障碍的处理：

1.定语

1）定语前置

the numerical patterns

the leading authority

the setting sun

the enlarged market

an obvious dark negative aspect

2）定语后置

A kook useful for the future

A woman picking the blackberry

A leave floating I the wind

A meeting held last month

An approach developed for history research

The artist privileged to visit he gallery

对定语的处理意见：

对定语的前置和拆分

An element in national life

Job criteria such as loation, tile,and salary

Components also critical to problem solving and life successs

2. 插入语

Parents, in a word, should never lose sight of side-effects of computer games on their children.

Environment, what is important, has a far-reaching influence on one’s personality.

3. 状语

A few art collectors established in their respective communities the idea of the value art.n

They maintain with a certain degree the principle of this school.

4. 同位语

Michael, head of digital media at Christie’s, thinks the success of new fair will depend on whether it can build a brand.

The history of clinical nutrition or the study of the relationship between health and how the

body takes in and utilizes food subatance can be divided into distinct eras.

5. 词链现象

A lioness and her cubs could be seen under a small tree

The cats seemed unaware of our presence

We watched for several minute, thinking how beautiful the animals were.

非简单句

划分句子成分

1. man is born as a blank sheet of paper on which each culture writes its text.

2. The sun rises that looks beautiful.

3. However, for many years, physicists thought that atoms and molecules always were more likely to emit light spontaneously and that stimulated emission thus always would be much weaker.

处理意见：分译及合译

相关知识点补充：

.

对比较结构的讲解

1. It is not that….but that…

2. nothing else than

What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.

It is nothing else than a blackmail.

3. no more than no better than

The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which tom had sailed.

4. nothing but = nothing else but

His failure was due to nothing else than his own carelessness.

Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.

5. can not …too…

We cannot be too faithful to our duties.

We cannot attach too much important to the matter.

6. only to

II 虚拟语气

III 考试资料准备

IV 资料整理