八年级下册人教版英语Unit4语法练习
Unit4语法知识点梳理 人教版八年级英语下册+
人教版八年级英语下册语法知识点Unit4. Why don’t you talk to your parents?▶短语归纳1.hang out(with...)(和.…)闲逛2. get into a fight (with..)= have a fight (with..)(和…)争吵3. go to sleep 去睡觉4. write sb.a letter= write(a letter)to sb. 给某人写信5.call sb.(up)= give sb.a call 给某人打电话6. talk about sth. with sb.和某人谈论某事7.look through 快速查看;浏览8. return sth. to sb.= give sth. back to sb 把某物归还给某人9.work out 成功地发展;解决10.get on with sb.和某人和睦相处;和某人关系良好11.turn down 关小;调低(反:turn up 调高)12. sit down 坐下13.make friends(with...)(和……)交朋友municate with sb.与某人交流/沟通15.do chores 做家务pete with sb.和某人竞争17.cut out 删除;删去;切下;剪下pare...with...把……与………作比较19.leave sb./sth.+ 地点状语把某人/某物遗忘在某处20. be good at 擅长………be good for 对……有益be good to 对……好/和善be good with 善于应付……21. be angry with sb.生某人的气22. be nice/friendly to sb.对某人友好23. be worried about = worry about 担心……24.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数)25.on the phone 在电话中26. big deal 重要的事27. next time 下次28.not...any more 不再…29.all kinds of各种各样的30.in one's opinion 依……看31.so that 以便;为了32.not...until... 直到………才……33.study for a test 备考34. get into... 进人……;陷人……35.say sorry(to sb.)(向某人)道歉36. argue about sth.就某事争论argue with sb.与某人争论▶用法集萃1. allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事try to do sth尽力做某事3.want (sb.)to do sth.想要(某人)做某事4. tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事5. let sb.do sth.让某人做某事6.Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事? Why don't you do sth.? 你为什么不做某事?7.find sb. doing sth.(发现某人正在做某事mind sb. doing sth介意某人做某事8.be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事9.keep on doing sth.继续做某事10.It's time for sth.到了做某事的时候了。
级人教版八年级下册英语_Unit4_第四单元笔记+练习.doc
八年级下册Unit 4He said I was hard-working单元笔记【单元目标】【词汇学习】1．mad adj．极为愤怒的；十分恼火的She was mad with me for losing my keys．她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。
2．anymore adv．再；还（用于否定句）He doesn't come here anymore．他再也不到这儿来了。
3．however adv．无论如何He can answer the question however hard it is．不管问题有多难他都能回答。
4．suppose v．假定；认为；料想；期望What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么?5．nervous adj．紧张的；神经质的I felt very nervous when I went into his office．当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。
6．semester n．一学期；半年We will have ten subjects in this semester．这个学期我们将学十门功课。
7．disappointing adj．令人失望的Maybe this news is disappointing ．也许这是一个令人失望的消息。
8．be supposed to 认为必须；认为应该You are supposed to be successful．你应该成功。
9．get mad 变疯；变得着迷She gets mad about going to dance．她对跳舞着了迷。
10．get over 恢复，克服困难Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗?11. first of all 首先12. pass on 传递13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求……14. do better in 在......方面做得更好15. be in good health 身体健康16. report card 成绩单17. get over克服；恢复；原谅18. open up 打开；开拓；开发；开放19. care for照料；照顾20．have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会21．be mad at sb 对某人恼火，愤怒【重点句型分析】1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧？you know是定语从句，修饰前面的名词soap operas2. What are some things that happen on soap operas?肥皂剧里发生了些什么事？That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前日面的名字something.拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4语法作文专练6 单元重难点集训
单元重难点集训____集训一__allow的用法★allow作动词，意为“允许；准许”，常见用法如下：allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事Ⅰ.单项选择。
(D)1.Mrs.Black wanted an evening job that would ________ her to take care of her kid during the day.A．let B．askC．take D．allow(C)2.The children aren't allowed ________ in the river.It's dangerous.A．swim B．swimsC．to swim D．to swimmingⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
3．据报道，北京允许盲人乘客带导盲犬乘坐地铁。
It is reported that Beijing has allowed blind passengers to take the subway with their guide dogs.4．我们不允许在这里踢足球。
We don't allow playing football here.____集训二__“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的用法★find＋宾语＋doing sth.，意为“发现某人正在做某事”，其中现在分词doing做宾语补足语，强调动作正在进行中。
如：I find the girls dancing under the tree.我发现女孩们正在树下跳舞。
★find＋宾语＋形容词。
如：He found the text difficult to understand.他发现这篇文章很难理解。
★find＋宾语＋名词。
如：We found it a boring film.我发现那是一部乏味的电影。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit4全单元重点及练习题
Unit Four Why don ’t you talk to your parents?一词语,句型重点解析1. Why don’t you do ?【解析】Why don’t you do 是?常见的提建议的句型，该句型还可以用来发出礼貌的邀请。
同样表示征求对方意见的句型：①What about doing ? / How about doing ?②Would you like to do sth ?③Let ’s do sth.④You’d better do/ not do sth.【做一做】1. ---Why not (wear) a hat? ----Good idea.2. ---How about (visit) our teacher? -----That sounds good.3. ---Let’s4. Would you mind my (take) the dog for a walk. ----Sorry, I can’t.(open) the door? ----Of course not.5. Would you like (come) to my party? -----I ’d love to, but1. ---Tomorrow will be sunny. How about having a picnic in the park?--- But I have to prepare forotmorrow’s exam.A. I ’d love.B. I ’d love to.C. That ’s right.2. --- A new 3D movie is on. Shall we go and see it this weekend? --- ! What ’ s it?A. I must be going nowB. You are rightC. Why notD. My pleasure3. ---Look! It ’s ra g in h in eavily. take a raincoat with you? ---Well, I ’ll take one right now.A. Why notB. Why don ’tC. Would you mindD. Would you like4. A: Would you like to dance with me? B: . I have too much homework.A. Sorry, I can ’tB. . Of course not.C. That ’s OK.D. I ’d like to.2. allow【解析】allow 及物动词,意为“允许”。
Unit 4 知识点总结+单元练习题人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)
人教版英语八年级下Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点总结+单元练习题（原创+答案）1一．重点词组：1.what’s wrong 哪不舒服？what’s wrong with sb 某人怎么了？2.look through 快速查看，浏览look up 查询look for 寻找look after 照顾look out = watch out 当心3.big deal 重要的事it’s not a big deal 不是要紧的事4.work out = figure out 解决，弄明白5.not...anymore 再也不6.cut out 删去pare...with 比较8.in one’s opinion 在某人看来9.hang out with sb 和某人闲逛10.after-school class 校外辅导课11.get into fight with sb 和某人打起来12.be angry with sb 对某人生气13.why don’t you do = why not do sth 为什么不做某事14.get on with sb 和某人相处得好15.be nice to sb 对某人友好16.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事17.on weekends 在周末二．重点单词1.allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事sb is allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事2.guess v/n 猜have a guess = take a guess 猜一猜guess what? 您猜怎么着？3.deal v 处理；n 交易deal with sth 处理... = handle sth4.relation n 关系relative adj 相对的；n 亲戚relationship n 关系be related to sth 与...有关munication n 交流communicate v 交流6.argue v 争吵argue with sb 和某人争吵argument n 论点7.cloud n 云朵clouds 乌云8.instead adv 反而用法1：放在句首使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. Instead, she should do her homework in her bedroom.用法2: 放在句尾连起来使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. She should do her homework in her bedroom instead.instead of + 名词性短语9.nervous adj 焦虑的be nervous of/about sth10.offer v/n2offer sb sthprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth supply sth for sb = supply sb with sth 11.proper adj 恰当的improper adj 不恰当的suitable adj 恰当的12.explain v 解释explanation n 解释13.clear adj 清晰的a clear day 晴天crystal clear 一清二楚的14.return v 返回return back 返还return to sb 还给某人15.member n 成员membership n 会员资格16.pressure n （物理）压力release pressure 释放压力stress （精神）压力reduce stress 减少压力pete v 竞争compete against sb 与某人竞争、攀比competition n 比赛competitive adj 竞争激烈的，好竞争的competent adj 有能力的，能胜任的18.skill n 技巧19.typical adj 典型的20.football n 美式橄榄球soccer 英式足球21.continue v 继续22.crazy adj 疯狂的be crazy about sth 对...感到痴狂23.push v 推push-up 俯卧撑pull v 拉24.develop v 发展development n 发展25.cause v 造成；n 原因cause sb to do sth 引起某人去做某事ual adj 平常的as usual 像往常一样27.perhaps adv 或许probably adv 或许possibly adv 或许34Unit 4 单元练习题一．重点词组考察二．重点单词考察三．课文翻译1. I have _____ _____ (太多) homework so I don’t have enough sleep.2. My parent don’t _____ _____ _____(允许我) hang out with my friends.3. I have _____ _____ (太多) after-school classes.4. I _____ _____ (陷入) a fight with my best friend.5. _____ _____ _____ (你为什么不)go to sleep earlier this evening?6. The house is _____ _____ (已经相当) clean and tidy.7. I found my sister _____ _____ (翻找) my things yesterday. 8. I guess you could tell her _____ _____ _____(去道歉).9. My problem is that I can’t _____ _____ _____ (和某人相处) my family. 10. My _____ _____ (大哥) is not very nice to me.11. He always _____ _____(拒绝) let me watch my favorite TV show. 12. It’s not easy _____ _____ _____ (处于你这个年龄). 13. You should _____ _____ _____ (提供去帮助).14. You don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (介意他一直在看电视).15. My sister borrows my clothes _____ _____ (没有问). 16. I am _____ _____ (担心) my school grades.17. You should tell him that _____ _____ _____ (抄别人的作业) is wrong. 18. _____ _____ _____ (他们中的许多人) are learning exam shills so that they can get into a good high school.19. They are always _____ _____ _____ (把他们和...做对比) other children.四．单项选择1.We can’t take this away until she _____ yes.A.will sayB. sayC. saysD. said2.She finally agrees with us _____ she did not like the plan at the beginning.A.ifB. unlessC. althoughD. when3.---Thanks for your sincere suggestion.---It’s my pleasure. Hope things _____.A.work outB. look outC. try outD. find out4.We are not allowed _____ or drink in the classroom.A.eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eaten5.The little boy _____ his book to the girl.A.providesB. suppliesC. bringsD. offers6.---Young people are always talking on their phones.---Yes, indeed. They should put down their phones and talk to people around them _____.A.stillB. eitherC. tooD. instead7.My _____ sister is three years _____ than me..A.elder; olderB. elder; elderC. older; elderD. older; older8.They didn’t leave for home _____ they finish their work.A.untilB. ifC. unless9.Chinese parents tend to compare their children _____ other kids.A.forB. toC. byD. with10.Do you mind me _____ the radio? It’s too noisy.A.turning upB. turning onC. turning downD. turn down11.Gloria offers _____ us prepare for the exams.A.helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped12.Did you watch the TV show _____ the evening of August 24th?---Yes, I did. _____ my opinion, it’s wonderful.A.in, InB. in; OnC.on; OnD. on, In五．完形填空As though things weren’t 1._____ enough last spring, a wild turkey started showing up on my block. It’s normally one of the busiest intersections in Minneapolis, but this turkey walked down the sidewalk day after day 2._____ she belonged. As word 3._____ about her, more and more people came out to see her. A young woman told me that they had named her Tina—Tina the Turkey. Tina must have been 4._____ eggs in front of the neighbors’ house. She would sit and wiggle her rump in the same place in their yard every day. One day she walked with five other 5._____ through the parking lot, 6.______ the two-and-a-half-foot cement wall, and into the yard. I watched in surprise—six wild turkeys! One had her feathers ruffled; I think it must have been Tina. This was her 7._____ now. There were many days when Tina would stand in the parking lot—a dangerous place for a 8._____ bird—and refuse to move, blocking cars from coming or going. This became a show with Tina in the starring role until the day a new character appeared on stage: an strange-looking man with black hair. He looked 9._____. He was covered in dirt, his posture stiff. He approached Tina and began to strike curious poses in a beautiful dance. Tina 10._____ him in this dance. Together, they were art in motion. And because of the stay-at-home order, I got to see them. I’ll always remember this turkey when I think back on the corona-virus pandemic. She brought a lot of joy to a community at a time when people desperately needed an escape.1.A. funny B. strange C. wonderful D. humorous2.A. as if B. if C. even if D. even though3.A. gave out B. handed out C. set out D. got out4.A. lying B. laying C. lied D. laid5.A. neighbors B. places C. turkeys D. women6.A. on B. up C. in D. with7.A. place B. turkey C. right D. wall8.A. fat B. strong C. powerful D. slow-moving9.A. homeless B. hopeless C. strange D. careful510.A. embraced B. joined C. welcomed D. invited 答案：一．重点词组1.what’s wrong with sb2.look through3.look for4.big deal5.look out6.work out7.not ... anymore8.cut outpare ... with ...10.hang out with sb11.after-school class12.in one’s opinion13.get into fight with sb14.be angry at sb15.be friendly to/with sb16.on weekends17.sllow doing sth18.allow sb to do sth19.be allowed to do sth20.guess what21.a clear day22.crystal clear23.return back24.return to sb25.be crazy about26.cause sb to do sth27.as usualpete with/against29.help with sth630.reduce stress; release pressure31.be related to32.find sb doing sth二．重点单词1.relation2.relativemunication; communicate4.argument5.clouds6.continue7.anyway8.proper; improper9.sick; ill10.member11.membership12.neighborhood13.typical三．课文翻译1.too much2.allow me to3.too many4.get into5.Why don’t you6.already pretty7.looking through8.to say sorry9.get on with10.elder brother11.refuses to12.being your age13.offer to help14.mind him watching TV all the time15.without asking16.worried about17.copying others’ homework18.Many of thempare them with四．单项选择1-5 CCABD5-10 DAADC11-12 BD五．完形填空1-5 BADBC6-10 BADAB7。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4语法专练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4语法专练I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. ________（抄袭）other students’ homework is not right.2. I borrowed a book from Larry last week. And I________（归还）it to him just now.3. It’s almost dark now but the farmers are________（仍然）working on the farm.4. Don’t talk about the past________（不再）.5. Firstly, you could do the housework. ______（第二）, why not have a good talk with her? Ⅱ.用if, because, until, although或so that填空。
6. Tom was late for school________ his bike was broken on the way to school.7. They left early________ they could catch the first train.8. ________ the girl is very young, she can speak several foreign languages.9. The kids will have a picnic________ it is fine tomorrow.10. I will wait ________ Miss Hunt comes back from work.Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.—It’s too cold today.—Yes. ________ put on your coat?A. What aboutB. Why don’tC. Why notD. Let’s( )12.—How about having a picnic with me this weekend?—________.Let’s go then.A. Good ideaB. That’s rightC. Not at allD. Well done( )13.—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane?—________, but I have to do the chores first.A. I’d love toB. Of course notC.I don’t mindD. It is nothing( )14.—Excuse me, may I come in?—Not yet. Please wait on your chair ________ your name is called. A. and B. until C. since D. after( )15.I looked through my test paper again and again ____I wouldn’t make any mistake.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. so thatⅣ.将下列问题与建议进行匹配。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit4Grammar预习指导(知识点+练习题)
八年级英语下册Unit4Grammar预习指导一、知识点一、语法：（一）until, so that和although/though的用法1.Until “直到...为止”用来引导时间状语从句Not...until... “直到...才...”Eg: She did her homework until 12:00 pm last night.她昨晚作业做到半夜12点。
She didn’t go to bed until her mother came back.直到她妈妈回来她才去睡觉。
2.So that “以便；为了”用来引导目的状语从句So...that...“如此...以至于...”Eg: She got up early so that she can catch the first bus.她起得早为了可以赶上头班车。
She is so young that she can’t look after herself.她如此小以至于不能照顾自己。
3.Although/though “虽然；即便；尽管”用来引导让步状语从句（不能与but连用）Eg: Although it rained heavily, they still went to the movies.尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然去看电影。
（二）提建议的常用表达1.Why don’t you do sth.? 你为什么不做...呢？2.What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？3.Let’s do sth. 让我们做...吧！4.You should (not) do sth. 你（不）应该做...。
5.You’d better (not) do sth. 你最好（不）做某事6.Would you like to do sth. 你愿意做某事吗？7.Shall we do sth.? 我们应该做某事吗？8.You could do sth. 你可能做某事。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4语法作文专练3 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、提建议的常用表达方式1．表示建议的常用句型——“建言献策”六法(1)直接建议法。
常用“Let's＋动词原形”。
如：Let's go and see them.我们去看看他们吧。
(2)委婉建议法。
常用“Shall we＋动词原形？”或“Could you please…？”。
如：Shall we go to the zoo？我们去动物园好吗？Could you please help me clean the room？能请你帮我打扫房间吗？(3)征求性建议法。
常用“How about/What about＋名词或v.－ing形式？”。
如：What about this hotel？这家宾馆怎么样？How about going swimming？去游泳怎么样？(4)劝告性建议法。
常用“had better＋动词原形”。
如：You'd better go to school on foot.你最好步行去学校。
(5)责备性建议法。
常用“Why not＋动词原形？”或“Why don't you＋动词原形？”。
如：Why not go and ask the teacher？＝Why don't you go and ask the teacher？为什么不去问一下老师呢？(6)请求性建议法。
常用“Would you like＋名词或动词不定式？”。
如：Would you like some bananas？你想吃香蕉吗？Would you like to play games with us？你想和我们一起玩游戏吗？2．回答建议的常用句型(1)肯定回答：OK./All right./Great.好的。
/行。
/太好了。
Good idea！/That's a good idea！好主意！/那是个好主意！That sounds great/good/…(那)听起来很棒/好/……Yes，please./Yes，I'd love to.是的。
人教版英语八年级下unit4讲解与练习
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents1.I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.1) 此处so为连词，意为“因此，所以”，引导结果状语从句。
例：He had a bad cold yesterday so he didn’t go to school.中考链接（2012.广东）Ben was busy taking a training class, _____ we had to wait for him for half an hour.A. soB. ifC. orD. But2) 此处sleep 为不可数名词，意为“睡觉，睡眠”例：Do you ever talk in your sleep【拓展】sleep (slept, slept) 也可作不及物动词，意为“睡觉”例：She goes to sleep at nine o’clock every night.2.I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.1)词语辨析Too much:词义____________可修饰_______________举例_______________________________________________Much too:词义____________可修饰_______________举例_______________________________________________Too many:词义____________可修饰_______________举例_______________________________________________2) 此处to do things 为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词time.例：Would you like something ___________你想要吃点什么吗3.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.1) 此处allow作及物动词，意为“允许”Allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事例句：I can’t allow you to talk to Mom like that.【拓展】a. Allow sth. 允许某事b. Allow doing sth. 允许做某事2）此处hang out (hung out) 意为“闲逛，溜达”例：He often hangs out with his friends.4.I’m really tired because I studied until midnight las t night.此处until为介词，意为“直到......为止”，同义词为till.It may last until tomorrow.【拓展】until为连词，意为“直到......为止”，引导时间状语从句。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。
❖allow作动词，意为“允许；准许”。
allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”，也可以是allow sb. sth.例：His parents won't allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不允许他在外面待到很晚。
Each passenger is allowed 20 kilograms of baggage. 每位旅客准许携带20千克行李。
❖allow sb. to do sth.的被动结构是：“sb. be allowed to do sth.” 某人被允许做某事例：We are allowed to choose our own clothes. 我们被允许选择自己的衣服。
The children are not allowed to play on this lawn. 孩子们不准在这块草地上玩耍。
(2)What’s wrong?怎么了?❖wrong作形容词，意为“有毛病的；错误的”例：There’s something wrong with my bike. 我的自行车出毛病了。
I’m sorry to tell you that your answers are wrong. 我很遗憾地告诉你，你的答案错了。
❖拓展：wrong的延伸(3)I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。
❖because是连词，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。