“崩溃”英语怎么说
浯角
囊 ; ◎ “ 崩 溃’ ’ 英 语◎ 怎{ 么 说
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J e s s i a在北 京学 中文 , 她 的中 国朋 友要是 遇 到 了不知 道用 美语 怎 么说 的词 , 就 会来 请教 她 。 今 天是 怡茹 要 问的 : 崩 溃 。; J e s s i c a : Mo r n i n g , 怡茹 ! O h . Y o u d o n ’ t l o o k S O w e l l ,a r e y o u s i c k ? Y R:生病倒 没有 , 就是 精神 快崩 溃 了。 老板让 我做 调研 , 一共需 要 1 0 0 0多个 样 品数据 ! 我 已经做 了两 个 星期 . 头 昏脑胀 , 可 还是没 做完 !I a m g o i n g c r a z y ! J e s s i c a :D o n ’ t f r e a k o u t v e t .怡 茹 . 咱们一 起想 想办法 !
J e s s i c a: Ye a h …s e e ms l i k e y o u a r e a t t h e e n d o f y o u r r o p e .T h i s p h r a s e b a s i c a l l y me a n s
J e s s i c a :Wa i t , 怡茹! B e f o r e y o u g o ,t e l l me w h a t y o u ’ v e l e a r n e d t o d a y ! YR:第 一 . 崩 溃可 以用 f r e a k o u t ; 第二 , 走投无 路 。 无计可 施是 a t t h e e n d o f s o me o n e ’ s r o p e ; 第三 , 如履 薄冰 o n t h i n i c e 。
t he a s s i g n me n t o n t i me !
YR:真 的吗? 好, 那我加 油 , 一定按 时 完成 , 做 得漂 漂亮亮 的!
J e s s i c a:T h a t ’ S t h e s p i r i t !
YR:我 去 了 ! B y e J e s s i c a !
Y R:W a i t a s e c o n d ……你说 , f r e a k o u t ?
J e s s i c a :F r e a k i s s p e l l e d f - r . e — a . k ,f r e a k ; r f e a k o u t 就 是崩 溃 的意 思 。 Y R:O MG ! T h a t ’ S t o t a l l y m e ! I ' m f r e a k i n g o u t ! 你 说 想 办法 , 我 已经 上 网找 、 问朋 友 、 去图 书馆查 , 都没 有现 成 的数 据 , 完全要 自己一点 一点搜 集! 我觉得 我 已经走投 无路 了… …
y o u a r e o u t o f o p t i o n s . I ' m S O s o r r y . 怡茹 ! Y R:A t t h e e n d o f my r o p e ?真形 象 。绳子 到头 了 , 没有 别 的办法 。I ' m S O a t t h e e n d o f my r o p e ! J e s s i c a . 你 说要 是我 无 法按 时完 成任 务 , 那可 怎么 办呀 !老板 都催 我两 次 了 , 我 现在
感觉 如履薄 冰
J e s s i c a: Ye a h ,b e i n g o n t h i n i c e i s d e i f n i t e l y பைடு நூலகம் o t t h e b e s t f e e l i n g i n t h e w o r l d .
YR:o n t h i n i c e 就 是 中文里说 的如 履薄 冰w E ? 太形 象 了 。
J e s s i c a: Yo u k n o w wh a t ?I ' m n o t w o n ' i e d a b o u t y o u .I t h i n k y o u c a n d e f i n i t e l y i f n i s h
break短语教学内容
It was a cloudy day,but the sun at last broke through.
break into pieces破成碎片 break one's word/promise食言 break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度 break the record打破纪录 break one's heart使某人心碎
break off
中止谈话;结束,解除(关系等);折断
When she came in, Bob broke off his talk with Jane The two countries broke off their relations last month . The two wings of the aircraft broke off as it crashed.
break out
(战争,火灾等)爆发
When did the war break out? I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them. More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year.
2. (2003全国卷)News reports say peace talks between the two countries ______ with no agreement reached.
A.have broken down B. have broken out
B.C. have broken in
翻译crash
翻译crash基本解释●crash:碰撞,坠毁,崩溃●/kræʃ/●n. 碰撞,坠毁,崩溃●v. 碰撞,坠毁,崩溃变化形式●n. 复数形式:crashes●v. 第三人称单数:crashes●过去式:crashed●过去分词:crashed●现在分词:crashing具体用法●●n.:o碰撞,坠毁,崩溃o同义词:collision, accident, smash, impact, wrecko反义词:success, triumph, victory, win, achievemento例句:●The car crash on the highway caused a massive traffic jam thatlasted for hours, affecting thousands of commuters. (高速公路上的车祸导致了长达数小时的大规模交通堵塞,影响了数千名通勤者。
)●After the stock market crash, many investors lost their lifesavings and were left in financial ruin. (股市崩盘后,许多投资者失去了他们的毕生积蓄,陷入了财务困境。
)●The plane crash was a tragic event that claimed the lives of allpassengers on board. (飞机失事是一场悲剧,夺去了机上所有乘客的生命。
)●The computer crash resulted in the loss of important data thathad not been backed up. (计算机崩溃导致未备份的重要数据丢失。
)●The sound of the crash echoed through the valley, startlingthe nearby wildlife. (碰撞声在山谷中回荡,惊动了附近的野生动物。
高中英语外研版选修一单词表
外研版英语必修一的单词Module 1academic [,ækə'demik] adj。
学术的province ['prɒvins]n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'æstik]adj.热心的,amazing [ə’meiziŋ]adj。
令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information [,infə'meiʃən]n. 消息website [ web’sait] n。
网站;网址brilliant ['briljənt]adj.(口语)极好的comprehension [,kɒmpri'henʃən]n. 理解,领悟instruction [in’strʌkʃən]n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['meθəd] n. 方法bored [’bɒ: d]adj。
厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed [im’bærəst]adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['ætitju:d] n。
态度behaviour [bi’heivjə]n。
行为;举动previous [’pri:viəs]adj.以前的;从前的description [di'skripʃən] n。
记述; 描述amazed [ə’meizd]adj。
吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing [im’bærəsiŋ] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek’nɒlədʒi] n。
技术impress [im’pres] vt。
使印象深刻correction [kə’rekʃən]n。
改正;纠正encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt]n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in’dʒɒimənt] n.享受;乐趣fluency [’flu:ənsi]n。
英语四级历年高频核心词天天练(核心词+考频+详解+关联词组)-45
英语天天练:四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练: Day 89Do one thing at a time, and do well .一次只做一件事,做到最好 。
881.assumption (11次) 假定;假设 886.inspire (25次) 激励;鼓舞882.attraction (19次) 吸引力 887.crash (25次) 崩溃;碰撞 883.exert (12次) 发挥;施加 888.negotiate (7次) 谈判;磋商 884.authority (39次) 权威;权力889.numerous (32次) 很多的885.controversy (9次)争议;争论 890.integrate (16次) 整合;合并881.assumption [əˈsʌmpʃn] (11次)词组短语:n.假定;假设;(责任的)承担;担任;(权力的)获得 have sth on good authority有可靠的根据词组短语:885.controversyassumption based on [ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] (9次)基于…的假设common assumption n.争议;(公开的)争论,辩论,论战普遍假设underlying assumption 词组短语:基本假设challenge an assumption centre of the controversy质疑假设 争论的焦点make an assumption create controversy作出假设 引起争论major controversy882.attraction [əˈtrækʃn] (19次) 主要的争论political controversyn.吸引力;(尤指两性间的)吸引;向往的地 政治争议方;有吸引力的事;有吸引力的特征(或品 controversy over/surrounding质、人) something有关/围绕某事的争论883.exert [ɪɡˈzɜːt] (12次)886.inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə] (25次)vt.发挥;施加;行使;运用;努力;竭力vt.激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感;引起联想;启发884.authority [ɔːˈθɒrəti] (39次) 思考;使产生(感觉或情感)n.权威;权力;权;授权;职权;威权;当权(地 词组短语:位);批准;当局;专家inspire fear 激起恐惧inspire people negotiate an agreement激励9或启发)人们 商定协议ability to inspire negotiate a contract激励(或启发)能力; 商定合同ability to inspire negotiate a deal激起(某种情感或反应的)能力 谈成协议inspire affection negotiate a settlement激起喜爱之情 协商达成和解inspire confidence negotiate the terms of something激起自信心 协商…的条款887.crash [kræʃ] (25次)889.numerous [ˈnjuːmərəs] (32次)n.崩溃;碰撞;撞车;相撞;(倒下、破碎等 adj.很多的;众多的;许多的突然的)碰撞声,破裂声,碎裂声;暴跌;倒闭;破产;失败 词组短语:v.碰撞;撞击;(使)猛撞;使发出巨响;(突然) numerous attempts贬值,倒闭,失败;崩溃;(比赛中)溃败,惨 多次尝试败;入睡;心脏停止跳动 numerous examples众多例子adj.应急的;速成的 numerous occasions多个场合adv.砰地一声 numerous problems众多问题词组短语: numerous times 多次crash out890.integrate [ˈɪntɪɡreɪt] (16次)(因极度困倦或醉酒而)入睡,睡觉crash out (of sth) v.整合;(使)合并,成为一体;(使)加入, 被淘汰 融入群体888.negotiate [nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt] (7次) adj.完全的v.谈判;磋商;协商;商定;达成(协议);通 词组短语:越过(险要路段)integrate schools词组短语: 使学校取消种族隔离integrate effortsagree to negotiate 协同努力同意进行谈判 integrate information/knowledgefail to negotiate 整合信息/知识谈判失败refuse to negotiate拒绝协商try to negotiate 尝试协商英语天天练:四级真题高频词 [每日10词]天天练: Day 90 The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today.对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好 。
大学英语四级高频词汇:灾难
大学英语四级高频词汇:灾难大学英语四级考试题型素材涉及范围十分广泛,大家要针对不同类型的英语四级高频词汇有所了解,下面店铺为大家整理了大学英考试中的灾难的高频词汇,希望可以为大家带来帮助。
emerge vi.浮现;(问题)发生,暴露【考】emerge from浮现【例】 emerging market新兴市场【派】emergence n.形成,出现;emergency n.紧急情况collapse vi. 倒塌;崩溃,突然失败;【例】 The roof collapsed suddenly. 屋顶突然塌了。
infect vt.传染;影响【例】get infected受感染【派】infection n.感染wreck vt. 毁坏;使…失事;n.失事,残害;精神身体垮掉的人【例】a plane wreck飞机失事【派】wreckage n.残骸spread vt.展开;散布,蔓延;涂;n.传播,蔓延【考】spread out散开伸张,延伸【例】the rapid spread of cholera霍乱的迅速蔓延 claim vt.声称,索取,提出要求;(灾难)使死亡n.索赔【考】lay claim to声称对…由权利;claim for要求【例】 Wenchuan Earthquake has claimed 60,000 people. 汶川地震夺走60,000人的生命. survive vi.幸存;逃出【例】 The miners survived in the mine accident 矿工在矿井事故中幸存下来.【派】survival n.存活survivor n.幸存者 injure vt. 伤害,损伤【例】He was badly/severely injured.他受重伤 do sb/oneself an injury使受伤害【派】injury n. 伤害transmit vt.传播,发射;传送,传染【例】 The disease is transmitted among people.疾病在人群中蔓延.【派】transmission n.传播 rescue vt. n. 营救,救援【考】come to one’s rescue拯救…【例】 Survivors were rescued by helicopter.生还者被直升机营救. donate vt.捐赠,赠送【例】 to donate money/blood捐款/鲜血【派】 donation n. donator n.捐赠人 accidental a.意外的,偶然的【例】accidental damage意外损伤【派】accident n.事故,意外; accidentally ad.意外地 miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜的【例】 a miserable cold重感冒【派】misery n. 痛苦fatal a.致命的,灾难性的;重大的【例】 fatal mistake重大的过失vulnerable a.易受伤的,脆弱的;难防御的【例】 vulnerable financial system脆弱的金融体系voluntary a. 自愿,主动地【例】 voluntary contribution自愿捐款【派】 volunteer n./vi. 志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事disaster n.灾难,大祸;彻底失败【例】 Oil spill is a disaster. 漏油是大灾难.【派】disastrous a. 灾难性的famine n.饥荒【例】The famine triggered wars. 饥荒引起了很多战争. destruction n. 破坏,毁灭【例】 The Amazon reforest will be damaged to destruction. 亚马逊丛林将会被破坏殆尽.【派】destructive a.破坏性的,毁灭性的 refugee n. 难民【例】 a refugee camp难民营strap n. 带,皮带vt.用带扣住;用绷带包扎【例】 to strap the wound包扎伤口 foundation n.基础;基金会;建立【例】 educational foundations教育基金会 welfare n.福利;福利救济【例】 social welfare社会福利flame n. 火焰【例】 burst into flame猛烈的燃烧【派】flaming a.燃烧的 drought n. 干旱,旱灾【例】 to combat the drought抗旱collision n.碰撞;冲突【例】 accidental collision意外碰撞 charity n.救济金,施舍;慈善(团体)【考】 out of charity处于仁慈之心【例】 a charity perfomance义演【派】 charitable a. 仁爱的.,慈爱的 shelter n.遮蔽处;保护vt.庇护;躲避【例】 a homeless shelter收容所【派】sheltered a.遮蔽的,受庇护的 hazard n. 危害vt. 冒风险,【例】hazard one’s life冒生命危险【派】hazardous a. 危险的,冒险的范文一:Sample:On DisastersAn old saying goes: Life is full of roses and thorns. As we all know, one’s life is full of unexpected events, some of which are wonderful and some of which are disastrous. Those heavy blows, such as, floods, snowstorms, and earthquakes, threaten to weigh one down.However、it’s even worse if one can’t drag himself out of the grief in that mental break-down is more serious than the disaster itself. Instead of indulging oneself in sadness, one should take positive attitude towards life and contribute to the reconstruction of his or her life and hometown.As for me, if I am lucky enough to survive in a disaster, I will try my best to help those who are suffering by donation blood or money. If I am a victim, I will endeavor to recover from the sadness as soon as possible and be certain to be strong and supportive to the recovery work.范文二:What a disaster(灾难)!So far,it's reported that more than 60,000 people died in the SiChuan earthquake.What's more, millions of people there have become homeless.And they are still in the danger of illness and other difficulties. Anyway, thanks to all the kind people, in and abroad,the situation has been changing well.But we still work hard at it,especially to build houses for those homeless people and cure the injured people.What can we do now? Besides doing our own job well,we can donate money to them.We firmly believe that with the party and the government's strong leadership, and with the people of all nationalities throughout the country to aid,this earthquake relief will be a victory!以上就是大学英语四级考试中灾难的高频词汇和优秀范文,需要的朋友们可以收藏起来哦【大学英语四级高频词汇:灾难】。
崩溃作文英语
崩溃作文英语在英语作文中,"崩溃"可以有多种表达方式,以下是一些可能的写作思路和例句,帮助你构建一篇关于"崩溃"主题的英语作文。
### 个人情绪崩溃Introduction:In life, there are moments when the weight of our emotions becomes too heavy to bear, leading to an emotional breakdown.Body:1. Causes of Emotional Breakdown: Discuss the factors that can lead to an emotional collapse, such as stress, loss, or overwhelming pressure.2. Manifestations: Describe the signs of an emotional breakdown, including crying, anger, or withdrawal from social activities.3. Coping Strategies: Suggest ways to manage and recover from an emotional breakdown, such as seeking professional help, talking to friends, or practicing mindfulness.Conclusion:Emotional breakdowns are a natural part of the human experience, and it's essential to address them with compassion and understanding.### System FailureIntroduction:In the realm of technology, a system crash can disrupt operations and cause significant inconvenience.Body:1. Definition: Explain what constitutes a system failure andits impact on daily life or business.2. Examples: Provide examples of system failures, such as a power outage or a computer virus attack.3. Prevention and Recovery: Discuss measures that can betaken to prevent system failures and steps to recover whenthey occur.Conclusion:While system failures are inevitable, being prepared with robust backup plans and regular maintenance can mitigatetheir effects.### Economic CollapseIntroduction:The collapse of an economy can have far-reaching consequences, affecting the lives of millions.Body:1. Signs of Economic Collapse: Identify indicators of an impending economic downturn, such as high unemployment ratesor a plummeting stock market.2. Causes: Explore the root causes of economic collapses, including poor fiscal policies or global crises.3. Recovery: Discuss the steps that governments and financialinstitutions can take to restore economic stability.Conclusion:Economic collapses are complex events that require a multifaceted approach to recovery, involving both short-term relief and long-term economic reforms.### Environmental DisasterIntroduction:Natural disasters can lead to the collapse of ecosystems and human settlements.Body:1. Types of Disasters: Enumerate different types of environmental disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions.2. Impact: Describe the devastating effects of these disasters on the environment and human life.3. Preparation and Response: Suggest how communities can prepare for and respond to such disasters to minimize damage.Conclusion:The collapse of the environment is a call to action for all to take proactive steps in preserving our planet for future generations.通过这些写作思路,你可以构建出一篇关于"崩溃"的英语作文,涵盖不同领域和角度。
崩溃的单词
崩溃的英语单词collapsen.崩溃;倒塌;塌陷;垮掉;昏倒;病倒;突然失败;突然降价crashn.崩溃;碰撞;撞车;相撞;暴跌;失败;破产;倒闭;碰撞声,破裂声,碎裂声breakdownn.故障,损坏;分解;崩溃;(体系的)崩溃,失败;分析;数字细目,分类;破裂;失败;数字细目crumblev.崩溃;破碎,成碎屑;瓦解;粉碎;坍塌;损坏;崩裂;消亡;衰退,衰弱fall apart(情感上)崩溃;(机构或体系)解散,瓦解;破裂;散架;垮掉;摔碎;fall to pieces 同fall apartdisintegratevi.解体;分解;瓦解;分裂;崩溃;碎裂;衰微debaclen.崩溃;大败;垮台;灾祸unravelv.解开;瓦解;解体;崩溃;拆散;松开;说明;阐释;澄清;变得清楚易懂crack up崩溃;(使)大笑;(因精神压力大而)垮掉例句1.我曾经神经崩溃过。
那是一次痛苦的经历。
I suffered a nervous breakdown. It was a traumatic experience2.他能明显地看出我快要精神崩溃了。
It was plain to him that I was having a nervous breakdown3.他似乎已濒临精神崩溃的边缘。
He seemed to be on the verge of total derangement.4.银行的介入使这家公司免于经济崩溃。
The bank stepped in to save the company from financial ruin.5.要是计算机系统突然崩溃,文件就可能丢失。
Files can be lost if the system suddenly crashes.6.我的整个生活都崩溃了。
My whole life had come apart at the seams.7.这个体制面临着崩溃的危险。
我彻底“崩溃”了英语口语
我彻底“崩溃”了英语口语我彻底“崩溃”了英语实用口语地道口语:我彻底“崩溃”了Jessica:Morning,怡茹! Oh.You don't look so well, are you sick?YR: 生病倒没有,就是精神快崩溃了。
老板让我做调研,一共需要1000多个样品数据!我已经做了两个星期,头昏脑胀,可还是没做完!I am goingcrazy!Jessica: Don't freak out yet. 怡茹,咱们一块想想办法!YR: Wait a second.。
你说,freak out?Jessica: Freak is spelled f-r-e-a-k, freak; freak out就是崩溃的意思。
YR: OMG! That's totally me! I'm freaking out!你说想办法,我已经上网找,问朋友,去图书馆查,都没有现成的.数据,完全要自己一点一点搜集! 我觉得我已经走投无路了……Jessica: Yeah... seems like you are at the end of your rope. This phrasebasically means you are out of options. I'm so sorry 怡茹!YR: At the end of my rope? 真形象。
绳子到头了,没有别的办法。
I'm so at the end of my rope!Jessica,你说要是我无法按时完成任务,那可怎么办呀!老板都催我两次了,我现在感觉如履薄冰。
Jessica: Yeah, being on thin ice is definitely not the best feeling in theworld。
YR: On thin ice就是中文里说的如履薄冰吧?太形象了。
Jessica: You know what? I'm not worried about you. I think you candefinitely finish the assignment on time!YR: 真的吗?好,那我加油,一定按时完成,做得漂漂亮亮的!Jessica: That's the spirit!YR: 我去了!Bye Jessica!Jessica: Wait 怡茹!Before you go, tell me what you've learned today!YR: 第一,崩溃可以用to freak out;第二,走投无路,无计可施是at the end of someone's rope;第三,如履薄冰on thin ice。
外研版高中英语[全套]全词汇表
必修一Module 1academic /,ækə'demik/ adj.学术的province /'prɒvins/ n. 省enthusiastic /in,θju:zi'æstik/ adj.热心的amazing /ə'meiziŋ/ adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶information /,infə'meiʃən/ n. 信息website /web’sait/ n. 网站;网址brilliant /'briljənt/ adj.(口语)极好的comprehension /,kɒmpri'henʃən/ n.理解;领悟instruction /in'strʌkʃən/ n.(常作复数)指示;说明method /'meθəd/ n.方法bored /'bɒ:d/ adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的embarrassed /im'bærəst/ adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude /'ætitju:d/ n.态度behaviour /bi'heivjə/ n.行为;举动previous /'pri:viəs/ adj. 以前的;从前的description /di'skripʃən/ n.记述;描述amazed /ə'meizd/ adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的;technology /tek'nɒlədʒi/ n.技术impress /im'pres/ vt.使印象深刻correction /kə'rekʃən/ n.改正;纠正encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment /in'dʒɒimənt/ n.享受;乐趣fluency /'flu:ənsi/ n.流利;流畅misunderstanding /,misʌndə'stændiŋ/n.误解disappointed /,disə'pɒintid/ adj. 失望的disappointing /,disə'pɒintiŋ/ adj 令人失望的system /'sistəm/ n.制度;体系;系统teenager /'ti:nidʒə/ n.少年disappear /,disə'piə/ vi.消失专业整理move /mu:v/ vi.搬家assistant /ə'sistənt/ n.助手;助理cover /'kʌvə/ vt.包含diploma /di'pləumə/ n.文凭;毕业证书in other words 换句话说look forward to 期待;盼望at the start of 在……开始的时候at the end of 在……结束的时候go to college 上大学be divided into 被(划)分成…… take part in 参加amusing /ə'mju:ziŋ/ adj. 有趣的;可笑的Module 2energetic /,enə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的intelligent /in'telidʒənt/ adj. 聪明的nervous /'nə:vəs/ adj. 紧张的;焦虑的organized /'ɒ:gənaizd/ adj. 有组织的;有系统的patient /'peiʃənt/ adj. 耐心的serious /'siəriəs/ adj. 严肃的shy /ʃai/ adj. 害羞的;羞怯的strict /strikt/ adj. 严格的;严厉的impression /im'preʃən/ n.印象avoid /ə'vɒid/ vt. (故意)避开hate /heit/ vt.讨厌;不喜欢incorrectly /,inkə'rektli/ adv. 不正确地completely /kəm'pli:tli/ adv. 十分地;完全地immediately /i'mi:diətli/ adv. 立即,即刻appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieit/ vt.感激admit /əd'mit/ vt.承认scientific /,saiən'tifik/ adj. 科学的literature /'litərətʃə/ n.文学loudly /'laudli/ adv. 大声地wave /weiv/ vt. 挥(手);招(手)joke /dʒəuk/ n.玩笑;笑话summary /'sʌməri/ n.总结;摘要;提要respect /ri'spekt/ vt. & n. 尊敬;尊重grade /greid/ n. (美)成绩;分数headmaster /'hed'mɑ:stə/ n.校长headmistress /'hed'mistris/ n. 女校长period /'piəriəd/ n.一段时间revision /ri'viʒən/ n. 复习translation /træns'leiʃən/ n. 翻译timetable /'taimteibl/ n. 时间表topic /'tɒpik/ n. 话题;题目专业整理vacation /vei'keiʃən/ n.假期revise /ri'vaiz/ vt.温习(功课)discipline /'disiplin/ n.纪律relationship /ri'leiʃənʃip/ n. 关系formal /'fɒ:məl/ adj.正式的relaxed /ri'lækst/ adj.轻松的;松懈的,宽松的similarly /'similəli/ adv.同样地,类似地make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚so that (引起表示结果的从句)因此make progress 取得进步as a result 结果in fact 事实上fall asleep 睡着tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑helicopter /'helikɒptə/ n. 直升飞机Module 3motorbike /'məutə, n.摩托车tram /træm/ n.电车distance /'distəns/ n.距离abandoned /ə'bændənd/ adj.被遗弃的camel /'kæml/ n.骆驼cassette /kæ'set/ n.录音带desert /'dezət/ n.沙漠diamond /'daiəmənd/ n.钻石expert /'ekspə:t/ n.专家midnight /'midnait/ n. 半夜product /'prɒdʌkt/ n. 产品scenery /'si:nəri/ n. 风景;景色shoot /ʃu:t/ vt.(shot, shot) 射杀soil /sɒil/ n.土壤journey /'dʒə:ni/ n. 旅程train /trein/ vt.训练circus /'sə:kəs/ n.马戏团seaside /'si:said/ n.海滨stadium /'steidiəm/ n.运动场;体育场eagle /'i:gl/ n.鹰frighten /'fraitn/ vt.使吃惊;惊吓kindergarten /'kində,gɑ:tn/ n.幼儿园apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon /kɑ:'tu:n/ n.卡通;漫画interview /'intəvju:/ n.面试;面谈interviewer /'intəvju:ə/ n. (面试时的)主考官;面谈者event /i'vent/ n.事件专业整理exhausted /ig'zɒ:stid/ adj. 疲惫不堪的downtown /'daun'taun/ adj. 商业区的;市中心的vacuum /`'vækjuəm/ n. 真空;空白rail /reil/ n.铁轨ceremony /'seriməni/ n.仪式track /træk/ n.轨道souvenir /,su:və'niə/ n.纪念品get on 上(车、船等)get off 下(车、船等)get into 上(车)get out of 下(车)take off (飞机)起飞be short for 是……的缩写/简称not …any mor 不再out of date 过时refer to 指的是survey /sə'vei/ n. 调查Module 4neighbourhood n.四邻;街坊local /'ləukəl/ adj. 地方的;局部的suburb /'sʌbə:b/ n.城郊;郊区hometown /həum'taun/ n.家乡attractive /ə'træktiv/ adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的fortunate /'fɒ:tʃənit/ adj. 幸运的;吉祥的pretty /'priti/ adv. 很;相当sound /saund/ vi. 听起来tourist /'tuərist/ n.旅游者;观光客bother /'bɒðə/ vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦nuisance /'nju:sns/ n.令人讨厌的人或事rent /rent/ n.租金district /'distrikt/ n.地域;区域;行政区approach /ə'prəutʃ/ vt.接近harbour /'hɑ:bə/ n.海港gorgeous /'gɒ:dʒəs/ adj. 美丽的;宜人的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑starve /stɑ:v/ vi.饿死park /pɑ:k/ vt.停车traffic /'træfik/ n. 交通committee /kə'miti/ n.委员会organization /'ɒ:gənai'zʃən/ n.组织unemployed /,ʌnim'plɒid/ adj. 失业的;没有工作的专业整理household /'haushəuld/ n.家属;家人occupation /,ɒkju'peiʃən/ n.职业professional /prə'feʃənl/ adj. 专业的manual /'mænjuəl/ adj. 用手的;手的employment /im'plɒimənt/ n.就业;工作;职业gallery /'gæləri/ n.美术馆;画廊exchange /iks'tʃeindʒ/ vt.交换fascinating /'fæsineitiŋ/ adj. 迷人的;吸引人的afford /ə'fɒ:d/ vt.买得起;有能力支付survive /sə'vaiv/ vi. 死里逃生;大难不死contact /'kɒntækt/ vt. 联络;联系(某人)put up 修建so far 到目前为止up to now 到目前为止till now 到目前为止get away from 摆脱a great many 许多;大量a number of 许多;大量go up 上升liquid /'likwid/ n. 液体Module 5expand /ik'spænd/ vi.膨胀contract /'kɒntrækt/ vi.收缩substance /'sʌbstəns/ n.物质mixture /'mikstʃə/ n.混合物oxygen /'ɒksədʒən/ n.氧气electricity /,ilek'trisiti/ n.电stage /steidʒ/ n. 阶段;时期conclusion /kən'klu:ʒən/ n.结论aim /eim/ n.目标;目的reaction /ri'ækʃən/ n.反应electrical /i'lektrikəl/ adj.与电有关的;用电的equipment /i'kwipmənt/ n.设备;装备react /ri'ækt/ vi. (化学)反应potassium /pə'tæsɪəm/ n.钾sodium /'səudiəm/ n.钠calcium /'kælsiəm/ n.钙magnesium /mæg'ni:ziəm/ n.镁aluminium /,ælju'miniəm/ n.铝zinc /ziŋk/ n.锌partial /'pɑ:ʃəl/ ad 部分的;局部的copper /'kɒpə/ n.铜oxide /'ɒksaid/ n.氧化物rust /rʌst/ vi. 生锈boil /bɒil/ vt. 煮;煮沸专业整理ordinary /'ɒ:dinəri/ ad 普通的;平常的steam /sti:m/ n.蒸汽;水气float /fləut/ vi. 漂浮form /fɒ:m/ vi. 形成dissolve /di'zɒlv/ vi. 溶解;分解;分离balance /'bæləns/ n.天平crucible /'kru:sibl/ n. 坩埚tongs /tɒŋz/ n.夹子;小钳子;镊子flame /fleim/ n.火焰facility /fə'siliti/ n.常作复数)设备;工具lecture /'lektʃə/ n.演讲department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.(大学的)科、系astonished /ə'stɒniʃt/ adj 吃惊的;惊愕的add … to … 往……加入……used to 过去(常常)…… in the area of 在……领域be proud of 为……感到骄傲/自豪be supposed to 应当;理应contain /kən'tein/ vt. 包含;包括Module 6access /'ækses/ n.接近;通路crash /kræʃ/ vi. (计算机)崩溃keyword /'ki:,wə:d/ n.密码;口令log /lɒg/ vt.记录;登录software /'sɒftwєə/ n.软件breakdown /'breikdaun/ n.故障source /sɒ:s/ n.来源;出处accessible /ək'sesəbl/ adj 可进入的;可使用的data /'deitə/ adj (复)数据defence /di'fens/ n.保护;防卫create /kri:'eit/ vt.创造;发明network /'netwə:k/ n.网络via /vaiə/ pre 途经;经由percentage /pə'sentidʒ/ n.百分数;百分率design /di'zain/ vt.设计document /'dɒkjumənt/ n.文件invention /in'venʃən/ n.发明permission /pə'miʃən/ n.许可military /'militəri/ adj 军事的;军队的concentrate /'kɒnsəntreit/ vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)definite /'definit/ adj 明确的fantastic /fæn'tæstik/ adj 极好的;美independent /,indi'pendənt/ adj 独立的专业整理essay /'esei/ n.文章pass /pæs/ vt. 超过frequently /'fri:kwəntli/ ad 时常;经常disadvantage /,disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ/ n.弊端;缺点average /'ævəridʒ/ adj 平均的statistics /stə'tistiks/ n.统计数字shorten /'ʃɒ:tn/ vt. 缩短sideways /'saidweiz/ adv. 横着地;斜着地consists of 由……组成as well 也become known as 作为……而出名;被称为…go down 下降come up with 提出from that moment on 从那时起concentrate on 聚精会神;集中思想compared with 与……相比必修二Module 1diet /'daiət/ n./vi. 饮食,日常食物;照医生的规定饮食fat /fæt/ n. 脂肪fit /fit/ adj.健康的;强健的flu /flu:/ n.(=influenza) 流行性感冒rare /rεə/ adj.稀少的;罕有的toothache /'tu:θeik/ n. 牙痛unhealthy /ʌn'helθi/ adj.不健康的;有碍健康的wealthy /'welθi/ adj.富裕的;有钱的rarely /'rɛəli/ adv.稀少地;极少地proverb /'prɔvə:b/ n.谚语anxious /'ænkʃəs/ adj.焦虑的;不安的;captain /'kæptin/ n. 队长injure /'indʒə/ vt.伤害injury /'indʒəri/ n.伤害;损伤;受伤处pain /pein/ n. 疼痛painful /'peinfl/ adj.疼痛的normal /'nɔ:ml/ adj. 正常的;一般的lifestyle /'laifstail/ n.生活方式head /hed/ vi. 朝……方向前进eye /ai/ vt. 注视;观看overweight /,əuvə'weit/ adj.(人)太胖的;超重的lung /lʌŋ/ n.肺throat /θrəut/ n.喉咙;咽喉;嗓子专业整理breathe /bri:ð/ vi. 呼吸pneumonia /nju:'məuniə/ n.肺炎prescription /pri'skripʃən/ n. 处方symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状X-ray /'eks,rei/ n.X光awful /'ɔ:fl/ adj 可怕的;吓人的insurance /in'ʃuərəns/ n. 保险questionnaire /,kwestʃə'nεə/ n. 问卷;问卷调查;调查表be connected with 与……有联系take exercise 锻炼be crazy about 迷恋have a temperature 发烧lie down 躺下begin with 以……开始put … into 将……投入…… become ill 生病Module 2drug /drʌɡ/ n. 毒品;药品bronchitis /brɔŋ'kaitis/ n. 支气管炎cancer /'kænsə/ n.癌症cigarette /,siɡə'ret/ n.香烟tobacco /tə'bækəu/ n.烟草;烟丝addictive /ə'diktiv/ adj (药物等)上瘾的cannabis /'kænəbis/ n.大麻cocaine /kəu'kein/ n. 可卡因danger /'deindʒə/ n.危险addict /æ'dikt/ n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子inject /in'dʒekt/ vt. 注射needle /'ni:dl/ n. (注射用的)针;针管powerful /'pauəfl/ adj 有力的;(药等)有功效的reduce /ri'dju:s/ vt. 减少nearby /,niə'bai/ adj 附近的burglary /'bə:gləri/ n.盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪crime /kraim/ n.罪行;犯罪行为criminal /'kriminl/ n.罪犯connection /kə'nekʃn/ n.联系;关系;关联illegal /I'li:gl/ adj 违法的;不合法的ratio /'reiʃiəu/ n.比;比率shoplifting /'ʃɔp,liftiŋ/ n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行treatment /'tri:tmənt/ n. 治疗likely /'laikli/ adj 可能的专业整理adult /'ædʌlt/ n. 成人café /'kæfei/ n.咖啡馆;餐馆disagree /,disə'gri:/ vi. 不同意;意见不合ban /bæn/ vt.禁止horrible /'hɔrəbl/ adj 令人不快的;极讨厌的affect /ə'fekt/ vt.影响;对……有坏影响participant /pa:'tisipənt/ n.参与者;参加者recognize /'rekəg,naiz/ vt.认识;认知;认出leaflet /'li:flət/ n.传单;印刷品distraction /di'strækʃn/ n.分心;分散注意力jogging /'dʒɔgiŋ/ n.慢跑gymnastic /dʒim'næstik/ adj 体操的related to 有关系的;有关联的break into 破门而入;强行闯入belong to 属于become addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于take one's advice 听某人的意见in order to 为了……so as to 为了……give up 戒除;放弃Module 3audience /'ɔ:diənt/ n. 听众choir /kwaiə/ n. (教堂里的)唱诗班;合唱队classical /'klæsikl/ n. 古典音乐composer /kəm'pəuzə/ n. 作曲家conductor /kən'dʌktə/ n. 指挥jazz /dʒæz/ n. 爵士乐musician /mju'ziʃn/ n. 音乐家orchestra /'ɔ:kistrə/ n. 管弦乐队(团)saxophone /'sæksə,fəun/ n. 萨克斯管court /kɔ:t/ n. 宫廷director /də'rektə/ n. 指挥genius /'dʒi:niəs/ n. 天才lose /lu:z/ vt. (lost, lost) 失去;丢失musical /'mju:zikl/ ad 音乐的peasant /'peznt/ n. 农民symphony /'simfəni/ n. 交响乐;交响曲;交响乐团talent /'tælənt/ n. 天分;天赋;才华Austria /'ɔstriə/ n. 奥地利Austrian /'ɔstriən/ ad 奥地利的专业整理prince /prins/ n. 王子;亲王compose /kəm'pəuz/ vt. 作曲;创作tour /tuə/ vt. 巡回演出album /'ælbəm/ n. 专辑ballad /'bæləd/ n. 民歌;民谣;(伤感的)情歌band /bænd/ n.乐队catchy /'kætʃi/ adj. 动人的complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的influence /'influəns/ vt.影响lyrice /'liriks/ n.歌词solo /'səuləu/ adj.独奏的tune /tju:n/ n.曲调record /ri'kɔ:d/ vt. 录音lecturer /'lektʃərə/ n.(大学的)讲师mix /miks/ vt.使混合be impressed with 留下深刻印象split up 分裂;分割make a note of 记录Module 4like /laik/ n. 爱好;嗜好dislike /dis'laik/ n. 憎恶;不喜欢artist /'a:tist/ n.艺术家colourful /'kʌləfl/ adj. 彩色的contemporary /kən'tempərəri/ adj.当代的delightful /di'laitfl/ adj.令人愉快的;可爱的drawing /'drɔ:iŋ/ n.图画paint /peint/ vt.绘画;(用颜料)画painter /'peintə/ n. 画家painting /'peintiŋ/ n. 绘画;油画scene /si:n/ n. 景色;风景traditional /trə'diʃnəl/ adj. 传统的;习俗的alive /ə'laiv/ adj.有活力的;有生气的aspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面imitate /'imi,teit/ vt 临摹;仿造;模仿;仿效observe /əb'zə:v/ vt 观察;注意到reality /ri'æləti/ n. 真实;现实;逼真style /stail/ n. 风格adopt /ə'dɔpt/ vt 采纳;采用aim /eim/ vi 以……为目标;打算;意欲stand /stænd/ vt (stood, stood) 忍受unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ ad 不寻常的;非凡的专业整理exhibition /,eksi'biʃn/ n. 展览expression /ik'spreʃn/ n. 表现;表达landscape /'lænd,skeip/ n. 风景;景色;风景画;山水画portrait /'pɔ:trit/ n. 画像;肖像;人像realise /'riə,laiz/ vt 领悟;了解;实现;实行realistic /,riə'listik/ ad 现实主义的;写实主义的watercolour /'wɔ:tə,kʌlə/ n. 水彩画destroy /di'strɔI/ vt 破坏;毁坏be / get tired of 对……厌烦be fond of 喜欢;喜爱tell by 从……可以看出put off 推迟;延期take turns 轮流a series of n. 一系列的Module 5headlind /'hed,lain/ (新闻报道等的)标题photograph /'fəutə,gra:f/ n. 照片celebrity /sə'lebrəti/ n. 名人economy /i'kɔnəmi/ n. 经济politics /'pɔlətiks/ n. 政治photographer /fə'tɔgrəfə/ n. 摄影师cosmonaut /'kɔzmə,nɔ:t/ n. 宇航员navigator /'nævi,geitə/ n. 领航员;(飞机的)驾驶员taikonaut /'taikə,nɔ:t/ n. 太空人;宇航员universe /'ju:ni,və:s/ n. 宇宙sailor /'seilə/ n. 船员;水手orbit /'ɔ:bit/ n./vt. 轨道;绕轨道飞行capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n.太空舱flight /flait/ n.飞行;班机congratulation /kən,grætʃu'leiʃn/ n.祝贺aboard /ə'bɔ:d/ adv 在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上welcome /'welkəm/ vt. 欢迎historical /hi'stɔrikl/ adj 历史性的achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n. 成就;功业;伟绩replace /ri'pleis/ vt.代替;取代alien /'eiliən/ n.外星人amateur /'æmətə/ adj 业余的astronomer /ə'strɔnəmə/ n.天文学家autograph /'ɔ:tə,gra:f/ n. 亲笔签名delighted /di'laitid/ adj 高兴的;快乐的专业整理fan /fæn/ n.(电影等的)迷spaceship /'speis,ʃip/ n.宇宙飞船telescope /'teli,skəup/ n. 望远镜actor /'æktə/ n. 演员backstage /,bæk'steidʒ/ ad 在后台part /pa:t/ n. 角色politician /,pɔlə'tiʃn/ n. 政治家belief /bi'li:f/ n.信念;信条disbelief /,disbi'li:f/ n. 不信;怀疑;疑evidence /'evidəns/ n. 证据cultural /'kʌltʃərəl/ ad 文化的financial /fai'nænʃl/ ad 金融的review /ri'vju:/ n.评论royal /'rɔiəl/ ad 皇家的;皇室的found /faund/ vt. 创立;建立produce /prə'dju:s/ vt. 创作in total 总共;合计now that 既然believe in 相信be similar to 和……相似Module 6poster /'pəustə/ n. 海报thriller /'θrilə/ n.充满刺激的电影comedy /'kɔmədi/ n. 喜剧sword /sɔ:d/ n. 剑actress /'æktris/ n. 女演员character /'kæriktə/ n. 角色;人物female /'fi:meil/ ad 女的;女性的male /meil/ ad 男的;男性的masterpiece /'ma:stə,pi:s/ n.杰作fiance /fi'ɔnsei/ n.未婚夫rooftop /'ru:f,tɔp/ n.屋顶leap /li:p/ vi. 跳跃;飞跃graceful /'greisfl/ adj.优美的;优雅的interest /'intrəst/ vt.使感兴趣brave /breiv/ adj.勇敢的moving /'mu:viŋ/ adj.感人的occasionally /ə'keiʒnəli/ adv. 有时;偶尔ad /æd/ n. 广告argue /'a:gju:/ vi. 争论channel /'tʃænl/ n.频道entertaining /entə'teiniŋ/ adj.有趣的;令人愉快的telly /'teli/ n.(非正式)电视drama /'dra:mə/ n. 戏剧plot /plɔt/ n. 情节专业整理setting /'setiŋ/ n. (小说、戏剧、电影的)背景shark /ʃa:k/ n. 鲨鱼section /'sekʃn/ n. 部分;节come out 出现;出版fall in love with 爱上;喜欢(表动作)be in love with 爱上;喜欢(表状态)play a part 扮演角色to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是in surprise 吃惊地care about 关心;顾虑;在乎every now and then 有时;偶尔at the age of 在……岁时必修三Module1across [əˈkrɔs] prep.横过;穿过boot [buːt] n. 长筒靴;皮靴continental [ˌkɑntɪˈnentl] adj. 大陆的;大洲的face [feɪs] vt.面向;面对range [reɪndʒ] n.山脉landmark [ˈlændˌmɑrk] n.标志性建筑gallery [ˈɡæləri] n.美术馆;画廊situated [ˈsɪtʃuˌeɪtɪd] adj.坐落(某处)的;symbol [ˈsɪmbl] n.象征;符号located [ləʊˈkeɪtɪd] adj.位于architect [ˈɑrkɪˌtekt] n.建筑师project [ˈprɒdʒekt] n.计划;项目;工程sculpture [ˈskʌlptʃə] n.雕刻;泥塑birthplace [ˈbɜrθˌpleɪs] n.发源地civilisation n.文明ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的opposite [ˈɒpəzɪt] prep.在…对面sign [saɪn] vt.签署agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n.协议whereabouts [ˈweərəˌbaʊts] adv.在哪里govern [ˈɡʌvərn] vt.统治;治理head [hed] n.领袖;领导人representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] n.代表parliament [ˈpɑrləmənt] n.国会;议会region [ˈridʒən] adj.地区区域geographical [ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk(ə)l]adj.地理的feature [ˈfitʃər] n.特点专业整理produce [prəˈdjuːs] n.产品Module 2hunger [ˈhʌŋɡər] n.饥饿income [ˈɪnkʌm] n.收入poverty [ˈpɑvərti] n.贫穷human [ˈhjuːmən] n.(与动物等对比的)人development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n.发展index [ˈɪndeks] n.指数measure [ˈmeʒər] vt.测定;测量;评估goal [ɡəʊl] n.目标expectancy [ɪkˈspektənsi] n.预期数额position [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置educate [ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt.教育;培养;训练figure [ˈfɪɡjər] n.数字household [ˈhaʊsˌhəʊld] n.一家人;家庭homeless [ˈhəʊmləs] adj.无家可归的charity [ˈtʃærəti] n.慈善团体crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的freeway [ˈfriˌweɪ] n.高速公路inhabitant [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt] n.居民similarity [ˌsɪmɪˈlerəti] n.类似;相似unfortunate [ʌnˈfɔrtʃənət] adj.不幸的;遗憾的location [loʊˈkeɪʃn] n.位置;所在地tourism [ˈtʊˌrɪzəm] n.旅游业transport [trænsˈpɔrt] n.交通工具industrial [ɪnˈdʌstriəl] adj.工业的polluted [pəˈlut] adj.受到污染的smart [smɑrt] adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的vast [vɑːst] adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的entertainment [ˌentərˈteɪnmənt] n.娱乐exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] n.交换Module 3disaster [dɪˈzæstər] n.灾难flood [flʌd] n.洪水hurricane [ˈhʌrɪˌkeɪn] n.飓风lightning [ˈlaɪtniŋ] n.闪电thunderstorm [ˈθʌndərˌstɔrm] n.雷暴tornado [tɔrˈneɪdoʊ] n.龙卷风专业整理column [ˈkɒləm] n.柱状物;柱状体experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] vt.经历cause [kɔːz] vt.引起;导致current [ˈkʌrənt] n.海流;潮流latitude [ˈlætɪˌtjuːd] n.纬度furniture [ˈfɜrnɪtʃər] n.家具bury [ˈberi] vt.埋葬feather [ˈfeðər] n.羽毛fur [fɜː(r)] n.(动物的)皮毛occur [əˈkɜr] vt.发生tropical [ˈtrɑpɪk(ə)l] adj.热带的equator [ɪˈkweitə] n.赤道rotating [rəʊˈteɪt] adj.旋转的;循环的violent [ˈvaɪələnt] adj.猛烈的。
break
1.some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an activity 2. a pause from doing something (as work) 3. the act of breaking something 4. an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion) 5. an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity 6. an escape from jail: breakout, jailbreak, gaolbreak, prisonbreak, prison-breaking
5. break off (1) 停止讲话。 interrupt before its natural or planned end He broke off in the middle of a sentence. (2) 暂停,休息。 prevent completion,have a rest Let’s break up for a rest. (3) (使)折断。 break a piece from a whole The mast has (been) broken off. She broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.她掰下一块巧克力给我.
注:以上用法的 break in 通常是不及物的,但 有时也用作及物动词,带宾语,表示:训练某人 (物),使某人(物)适应。
4. break into
(1) 强行进入。 enter someone's property in an unauthorized manner, usually with the intent to steal or commit a violent act The thieves planned to break into a bank. (2) 突然……起来。change pace Hearing the news, she broke into tears. The man broke into a run when he saw the police. (3) 打断,插嘴。 express spontaneously,break into a conversation He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. (4) 占用时间。Take up one's time Social activities break into my time.
