常用学科的英文名称

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常用学科的英文名称

常用学科的英文名称

学科、专业名称中英文互译及相关词汇哲学Philosophy 逻辑学Logic 伦理学EthiCS 美学AeSthetiCS 宗教学SCie nce Of ReligiO n 科学技术哲学Philosophy of SCie nce and TeCh no logy 经济学ECOnO mics 理论经济学TheOretiCaI ECOnOmics 政治经济学Political ECOnOmy 经济思想史HiStOry of ECOnOmic ThOUght 经济史HiStOry of Econo mic 西方经济学WeStern Economics 世界经济World EconOmiCSS 国民经济学NatiOnalEConomics 区域经济学RegiOnalEConomics 计量经济学Quantitative Economics 应用经济学APPIied Economic 财政学(含税收学)P UbIiC FinanCe (i ncludi ng TaXatiO n)金融学(含保险学)FinanCe (in clud ing In SUra nce)统计学StatiStiCS (注意也可能为“统计数据”)法学LaW / SCie nce of Law/ Legal SCie nce 法律史Legal HiStOry 宪法学与行政法学ConStitUtional LaW and Administrative LaW 刑法学Criminal JUriSPrUde nce 民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil LaW and COmmerCiaI LaW (in clud ing SCienCe of LabOUr LaW and SCie nce of Social SeCUrity LaW )诉讼法学SCienCe of PrOCedUre LaWS 经济法学SCienCe of Economic LaW 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、)International law(in clud ing Intern atio nal PUbIiC law, I nternatio nal PriVate LaW and Intern ati onal Econo mic LaW)军事法学SCience of MiIitary LaW 政治学Political SCienCe 国际政治学International Politics 政治制度Political In StitUtiO n 外交学Diplomacy (注意diplomatism 外交手段,外交手腕)国际关系学International ReIations 社会学Sociology 人口学DemOgraPhy 人类学An thropology 教育学EdUCatiO n/ EdUCati on SCie nce教育学原理Educational Principle 心理学Psychology 应用心理学Applied Psychology 行为学behaviorism 文学Literature 语言学Linguistics 应用语言学Applied Linguistics 新闻传播学Journalism and Communication 电影学Film 历史学History 专门史History of Particular Subjects 近现代史Modern and Contemporary History 世界史World History 考古学Archaeology 博物馆学Museology 数学Mathematics 应用数学Applied Mathematics 概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics 运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics 物理学Physics 理论物理Theoretical Physics 粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics 原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics 等离子体物理学Plasma Physics 凝聚态物理学Condensed Matter Physics 声学Acoustics 光学Optics 化学Chemistry 无机化学Inorganic Chemistry 有机化学Organic Chemistry 天文学Astronomy 天体物理学Astrophysics 天体测量学Astrometry 地球物理学Geophysics 大气科学Atmospheric Sciences 气象学Meteorology 大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences (另:oceanology 海洋资源开发研究,海洋地理研究)地质学Geology构造地质学Structural Geology 生物学Biology 微生物学Microbiology 植物学Botany动物学Zoology 生理学Physiology 遗传学Genetics 生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 生物物理学Biophysics 生态学Ecology 系统科学Systems Science 力学Mechanics 固体力学Solid Mechanics 流体力学Fluid Mechanics 理学Natural Science 工学Engineering 机械工程Mechanical Engineering 机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation 测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料学Materialogy 材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering 电气工程Electrical Engineering 信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering 计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology 计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology 建筑学Architecture 城市规划与设计Urban Planning and Design 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 矿业工程Mineral Engineering 采矿工程Mining Engineering 石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering 油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering 油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering 交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering 航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology 核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology 核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications 农业工程Agricultural Engineering 农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering 兽医学Veterinary Medicine 临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine 林学Forestry 水土保持Soil and Water Conservation 荒漠化防治Desertification Combating 医学Medicine 基础医学Basic Medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine 免疫学Immunology 内科学Internal medicine 外科学Surgery 老年医学Geriatrics 神经病学Neurology 精神病学Psychiatry 护理学Nursing 康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy 运动医学Sports Medicine 急诊医学Emergency Medicine 公共卫生Public Health 营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene 中医学Chinese Medicine 方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine 药学Pharmaceutical Science 管理学Management Science 工商管理学Science of Business Administration 会计学Accounting 情报学Information Science 通用前缀:比较-comparative 应用-applied 临床-clinic 后-post 相关:广义general 狭义restricted/ special 辩证法/ 辩证法的,辩证的dialectic 悖论paradox 谬论fallacy 边缘学科/ 交叉学科interdisciplinary 跨学科cross-disciplinary 实地研究/ 现场研究field study 理论研究theoretical study 文献研究literary study/research 评论criticism 方法论methodology 女权主义feminism 现代主义modernism 后现代主义post-modernism 现实主义realism 唯物主义materialism 唯心主义idealism (有时为理想主义)内涵connotation(文化内蕴)/ intension外延denotation (字面意义) /extension 归纳induction演绎deduction人本主义,人文主义humanism人道主义,博爱主义humanitarianism相对主义(注意不等于物理学中的“相对论”!)relativism 例如: A theory that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the persons or groups holding them. (相对主义:认为真理的概念及道德价值不是绝对的而是相对于持有它们的人或集团的理论)相对论(物理学名词)relativity百科全书Encyclopedia 文艺复兴(时期的) Renaissance 各种学位名称B.A. or BA 文学士 (Bachelor of Arts )B.S. or BS 理学士 (Bachelor of Science )M.A. or MA 文科硕士 ( Master of Arts )M.S. or MS 理科硕士 ( Master of Science )M.B.A. 工商管理硕士 ( Master of Business Administration )Ph.D 哲学博士D.S. 理学博士M. D. 医学博士Eng.D 工学博士Doctor of PhilosophyDoctor of Science )(Doctor of Medicine )(Doctor of Engineering(注意并非所有的博士都是)Ph. D )。

全国学科专业英文名称

全国学科专业英文名称

全国学科专业英文名称哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (includingScience of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources ProtectionLaw国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law(including International Public law, International Private Law andInternational Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education inIdeology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied Mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Genetics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程 Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology建筑学 Architecture建筑历史与理论 Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论 Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计) Urban Planning and Design (includingLandscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学 Building Technology Science土木工程 Civil Engineering岩土工程 Geotechnical Engineering结构工程 Structural Engineering市政工程 Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程 Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and AirConditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程 Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering andProtective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程 Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源 Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学 Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程 Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程 Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术 Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程 Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程 Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering 化学工程与技术 Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程 Chemical Engineering化学工艺 Chemical Technology生物化工 Biochemical Engineering应用化学 Applied Chemistry工业催化 Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程 Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探 Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术 Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程 Geological Engineering矿业工程 Mineral Engineering采矿工程 Mining Engineering矿物加工工程 Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程 Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程 Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程 Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程 Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程 Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程 Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计 Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程 Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering 服装设计与工程 Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程 The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程 Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程 Sugar Engineering发酵工程 Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程 Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程 Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程 Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制 Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理 Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程 Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程 Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造 Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and。

各学科名称英文对照

各学科名称英文对照

各学科名称英文对照:哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication艺术学Art音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science 考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计)Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering 化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating 水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management) 旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management。

学科的英语单词

学科的英语单词

学科的英语单词学科是指人类对事物进行系统研究的一门学科,它包括自然科学、人文科学和社会科学等多个领域。

在学习中,我们经常会接触到各种学科的英语单词,并通过这些单词来学习和理解相关的概念和知识。

首先,我们来介绍一些自然科学的学科英语单词。

物理学在英语中是“Physics”,化学是“Chemistry”,生物学是“Biology”,地理学是“Geography”,天文学是“Astronomy”,数学是“Mathematics”等等。

自然科学的学科单词通常以“-logy”结尾,表示对该学科的研究。

接下来,我们转向人文科学的学科英语单词。

历史学在英语中是“History”,文学是“Literature”,艺术是“Art”,哲学是“Philosophy”,语言学是“Linguistics”,心理学是“Psychology”等等。

人文科学的学科单词通常以“-logy”结尾或以具体的学科名称表示。

最后,我们来讨论一些社会科学的学科英语单词。

政治学在英语中是“Political Science”,经济学是“Economics”,社会学是“Sociology”,心理学是“Psychology”,人类学是“Anthropology”,地理学是“Geography”等等。

社会科学的学科单词通常以学科名称来表示。

学科英语单词的学习对于理解和掌握相关知识非常重要。

通过记忆这些单词,我们可以更轻松地理解学科的相关内容。

同时,掌握学科英语单词也有助于我们阅读相关的学术文献和参加学科相关的讨论。

在学习学科英语单词的过程中,我们可以通过多种方法来提高记忆效果。

可以使用记忆卡片,将学科单词和其对应的中文意思写在一起,进行刷卡记忆;或者使用学科单词的联想记忆,将学科单词与具体的实例或场景联系起来,帮助记忆。

此外,多读英文学科相关的文章和书籍,并结合上下文来理解学科单词的用法也是一个有效的方法。

总之,学科英语单词是我们学习各个学科知识的基础。

各类学科的英文表达方式

各类学科的英文表达方式

哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy ofMarxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Scienceand Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics 政治经济学 Political Economy 经济思想史 History of Economic Thought 经济史 History of Economic 西方经济学 Western Economics 世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学 Applied Economics 国民经济学 National Economics 区域经济学 Regional Economics 财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics 国际贸易学 International Trade 劳动经济学 Labor Economics 统计学 Statistics 数量经济学 Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称 英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National DefenseEconomics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws 经济法学 Science of Economic Law 环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law(including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law 政治学 Political Science 政治学理论 Political Theory 中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设)History of the Communist Party ofChina (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics 国际关系学 International Relations 外交学 Diplomacy 社会学 Sociology 社会学 Sociology 人口学 Demography 人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology 民族学 Ethnology 马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art 教育学 Education 教育学 Education Science 教育学原理 Educational Principle 课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology 教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education 学前教育学 Pre-school Education 高等教育学 Higher Education 成人教育学 Adult Education 职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education 教育技术学 Education Technology 心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology 发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology 应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports 文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature 文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art 语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology 中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature 中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication 新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects 中国古代史Ancient Chinese History 中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics 计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including ChemicalPhysics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry andPhysics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry andCelestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartographyand Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境AtmosphericPhysics and AtmosphericEnvironment海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy,Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)Paleontology and Stratigraphy(includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistryand Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysisand Integration科学技术史History of Science andTechnology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General andFundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化MechanicalManufacture and Automation机械电子工程MechatronicEngineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Designand Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Scienceand Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrumentand Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring andTesting Technologies andInstruments材料科学与工程Materials Scienceand Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physicsand Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials ProcessingEngineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry ofMetallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理PowerEngineering and EngineeringThermophysics工程热物理EngineeringThermophysics热能工程Thermal PowerEngineering动力机械及工程Power Machineryand Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery andEngineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration andCryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical ProcessEquipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines andElectric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power Systemand its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage andInsulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems 导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计)Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering 防灾减灾工程及防护工程DisasterPrevention and ReductionEngineering and ProtectiveEngineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and TunnelEngineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology andWater Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics andRiver Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic StructureEngineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor,Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying andMapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy andSurvey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetryand Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and GeographicInformation Engineering化学工程与技术ChemicalEngineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程GeologicalResources and GeologicalEngineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral ResourceProspecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetectionand Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral ProcessingEngineering安全技术及工程Safety Technologyand Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and NaturalGas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas FieldDevelopment Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage andTransportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science andEngineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计TextileMaterial and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程TextileChemistry and Dyeing and FinishingEngineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design andEngineering轻工技术与工程The Light IndustryTechnology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and PaperEngineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistryand Engineering交通运输工程Communication andTransportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway andRailway Engineering交通信息工程及控制TrafficInformation Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理TransportationPlanning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle OperationEngineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architectureand Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Designand Construction of NavalArchitecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater AcousticsEngineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronauticaland Astronautical Science andTechnology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程AerospacePropulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程ManufacturingEngineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine andEnvironmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Scienceand Technology武器系统与运用工程WeaponSystems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术ArmamentLaunch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery,Automatic Gun and AmmunitionEngineering军事化学与烟火技术MilitaryChemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science andTechnology核能科学与工程Nuclear EnergyScience and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering 生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products 水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖AnimalGenetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutritionand Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等)The Rearing of Special-typeEconomicAnimals (including Silkworm,Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic VeterinaryMedicine预防兽医学Preventive VeterinaryMedicine临床兽医学Clinical VeterinaryMedicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest TreeGenetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用WildlifeConservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺OrnamentalPlants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil andWater Conservation andDesertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of FisheriesResources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学HumanAnatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology andPathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace andNautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (includingCardiology, Hematology, Respiratory,Gastroenterology, Endocrinology andMetabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry andMental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology andVenereology影像医学与核医学Imaging andNuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical LaboratoryDiagnostics护理学Nursing外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学)Surgery (GeneralSurgery, Orthopedics, Urology,Cardiothoracic Surgery,Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, BurnSurgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学RehabilitationMedicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science ofStomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science ofStomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Healthand Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiologyand Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupationaland Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and FoodHygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal,Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military PreventiveMedicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories ofChinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation ofChinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literatureof Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative 中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis 微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学)Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics 兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command 军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication 军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学(含军事体育学)Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service 军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management 农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science。

中英文学科名称对照

中英文学科名称对照

中英文学科、专业名称对照代码中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称07 理学Natural Science0701 数学Mathematics070101 基础数学Fundamental Mathematics070102 计算数学Computational Mathematics070103 概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics070104 应用数学Applied Mathematics070105 运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics0702 物理学Physics070201 理论物理Theoretical Physics070202 粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics070203 原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics070204 等离子体物理Plasma Physics070205 凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics070206 声学Acoustics070207 光学Optics070208 无线电物理Radio Physics0703 化学Chemistry070301 无机化学Inorganic Chemistry070302 分析化学Analytical Chemistry070303 有机化学Organic Chemistry070304 物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 070305 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers0704 天文学Astronomy070401 天体物理Astrophysics070402 天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics08 工学Engineering0802 机械工程Mechanical Engineering080201 机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation 080202 机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering080203 机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory080204 车辆工程Vehicle Engineering0809 电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology 080901 物理电子学Physical Electronics080902 电路与系统Circuits and Systems080903 微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics080904 电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology0810 信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering 081001 通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems 081002 信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing0811 控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering081101 控制理论与控制技术Control Theory and Control Engineering 081102 检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment 081103 系统工程Systems Engineering081104 模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems 081105 导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control0812 计算机科学与工程Computer Science and Technology081201 计算机软机与理论Computer Software and Theory081202 计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization081203 计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology0823 交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering 082301 道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering082302 交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering and Control 082303 交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management 082304 运载工具运用工程Vehicle Operation EngineeringChemical Sciences (化学) 36种;Computer Science (计算机科学) 52 种;Economics (经济学)32种;Engineering (工程)60种;Environmental (环境科学)38 种;Geoscience (地球科学)49种;Law (法律)6种;Life Science (生命科学)115种;Mathematics (数学)90种;Medicine (医学)185种;Physics and Astronomy (物理与天文学)51种。

各个学科的英文单词

各个学科的英文单词

各个学科的英文单词各个学科的英文单词在大学中有那么多个学科,你能一一用英语说出来吗?下面是店铺整理的各个学科的英文单词,欢迎大家阅读!中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学 Philosophy哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Genetics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering 通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering 检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程 Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology•共2页:•上一页•1•2•下一页。

各个学科的英文单词

各个学科的英文单词

各个学科的英文单词一、自然科学1. Biology(生物学)2. Chemistry(化学)3. Physics(物理学)4. Astronomy(天文学)5. Geology(地质学)6. Oceanography(海洋学)7. Meteorology(气象学)8. Ecology(生态学)9. Mathematics(数学)10. Statistics(统计学)二、社会科学11. Economics(经济学)12. Sociology(社会学)13. Psychology(心理学)14. Anthropology(人类学)15. Political Science(政治学)16. History(历史)17. Geography(地理学)18. Law(法学)19. Philosophy(哲学)20. Linguistics(语言学)三、工程技术21. Engineering(工程学)22. Computer Science(计算机科学)23. Electrical Engineering(电气工程)24. Mechanical Engineering(机械工程)25. Civil Engineering(土木工程)26. Chemical Engineering(化学工程)27. Environmental Engineering(环境工程)28. Biomedical Engineering(生物医学工程)29. Aerospace Engineering(航空航天工程)30. Industrial Engineering(工业工程)四、艺术与人文31. Literature(文学)32. Art(艺术)33. Music(音乐)34. Dance(舞蹈)35. Theater(戏剧)36. Film Studies(电影研究)37. Architecture(建筑学)38. Religion(宗教)39. Classics(古典学)40. Cultural Studies(文化研究)五、医学与健康41. Medicine(医学)42. Nursing(护理学)43. Pharmacy(药学)44. Public Health(公共卫生)45. Nutrition(营养学)46. Sports Science(运动科学)47. Physiology(生理学)48. Anatomy(解剖学)49. Pathology(病理学)50. Immunology(免疫学)六、商业与管理51. Business Administration(工商管理)52. Marketing(市场营销)53. Finance(金融学)54. Accounting(会计学)55. Human Resources(人力资源管理)56. Management(管理学)57. Entrepreneurship(创业学)58. International Business(国际商务)59. Supply Chain Management(供应链管理)60. Project Management(项目管理)各个学科的英文单词七、教育与培训61. Education(教育学)62. Pedagogy(教学法)63. Curriculum Development(课程开发)64. Special Education(特殊教育)65. Adult Education(成人教育)66. Vocational Training(职业教育)67. Teacher Training(教师培训)68. Educational Psychology(教育心理学)69. Educational Technology(教育技术)70. Higher Education(高等教育)八、环境科学71. Environmental Science(环境科学)72. Conservation Biology(保护生物学)73. Sustainable Development(可持续发展)74. Climate Science(气候科学)75. Environmental Law(环境法学)76. Environmental Policy(环境政策)77. Environmental Economics(环境经济学)78. Urban Planning(城市规划)79. Environmental Engineering(环境工程)80. Environmental Sociology(环境社会学)九、农业科学81. Agronomy(农学)82. Horticulture(园艺学)83. Animal Science(动物科学)84. Soil Science(土壤科学)85. Plant Pathology(植物病理学). Agricultural Economics(农业经济学)87. Agricultural Engineering(农业工程)88. Food Science(食品科学)89. Fisheries Science(渔业科学)90. Forestry(林业)十、体育与运动91. Sports Science(运动科学)92. Exercise Physiology(运动生理学)93. Sports Psychology(运动心理学)94. Kinesiology(运动机能学)95. Physical Education(体育教育)96. Sports Medicine(运动医学)97. Athletic Training(运动训练)98. Coaching(教练学)99. Recreation(休闲学)100. Sports Management(体育管理)人文与社会科学1. Anthropology(人类学)2. Archaeology(考古学)3. Economics(经济学)4. Geography(地理学)5. History(历史学)6. Law(法学)7. Linguistics(语言学)8. Philosophy(哲学)9. Political Science(政治学)10. Psychology(心理学)11. Sociology(社会学)12. Anthropology(人类学)13. Archaeology(考古学)14. Economics(经济学)15. Geography(地理学)16. History(历史学)17. Law(法学)18. Linguistics(语言学)19. Philosophy(哲学)20. Political Science(政治学)21. Psychology(心理学)22. Sociology(社会学)23. Anthropology(人类学)24. Archaeology(考古学)25. Economics(经济学)26. Geography(地理学)27. History(历史学)28. Law(法学)29. Linguistics(语言学)30. Philosophy(哲学)31. Political Science(政治学)32. Psychology(心理学)33. Sociology(社会学)34. Anthropology(人类学)35. Archaeology(考古学)36. Economics(经济学)37. Geography(地理学)38. History(历史学)39. Law(法学)40. Linguistics(语言学)41. Philosophy(哲学)42. Political Science(政治学)43. Psychology(心理学)44. Sociology(社会学)45. Anthropology(人类学)46. Archaeology(考古学)47. Economics(经济学)48. Geography(地理学)49. History(历史学)50. Law(法学)51. Linguistics(语言学)52. Philosophy(哲学)53. Political Science(政治学)54. Psychology(心理学)56. Anthropology(人类学)57. Archaeology(考古学)58. Economics(经济学)59. Geography(地理学)60. History(历史学)61. Law(法学)62. Linguistics(语言学)63. Philosophy(哲学)64. Political Science(政治学)65. Psychology(心理学)66. Sociology(社会学)67. Anthropology(人类学)68. Archaeology(考古学)69. Economics(经济学)70. Geography(地理学)71. History(历史学)72. Law(法学)73. Linguistics(语言学)74. Philosophy(哲学)75. Political Science(政治学)76. Psychology(心理学)77. Sociology(社会学)78. Anthropology(人类学)80. Economics(经济学)81. Geography(地理学)82. History(历史学)83. Law(法学)84. Linguistics(语言学)85. Philosophy(哲学). Political Science(政治学)87. Psychology(心理学)88. Sociology(社会学)89. Anthropology(人类学)90. Archaeology(考古学)91. Economics(经济学)92. Geography(地理学)93. History(历史学)94. Law(法学)95. Linguistics(语言学)96. Philosophy(哲学)97. Political Science(政治学)98. Psychology(心理学)99. Sociology(社会学)100. Anthropology(人类学)。

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学科、专业名称中英文互译及相关词汇哲学 Philosophy逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economicss国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics计量经济学 Quantitative Economics应用经济学 Applied Economic财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)统计学 Statistics (注意也可能为“统计数据”)法学 Law / Science of Law/ Legal Science法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law ) 诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science国际政治学 International Politics政治制度 Political Institution外交学 Diplomacy (注意 diplomatism 外交手段,外交手腕)国际关系学 International Relations社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology教育学 Education/ Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle心理学 Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology行为学 behaviorism文学 Literature语言学Linguistics应用语言学Applied Linguistics新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication电影学 Film历史学 History专门史 History of Particular Subjects近现代史 Modern and Contemporary History世界史 World History考古学Archaeology博物馆学 Museology数学 Mathematics应用数学 Applied Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理学 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理学 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry天文学 Astronomy天体物理学 Astrophysics天体测量学 Astrometry地球物理学 Geophysics大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学 Marine Sciences (另:oceanology 海洋资源开发研究,海洋地理研究)地质学 Geology构造地质学 Structural Geology生物学 Biology微生物学 Microbiology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology遗传学 Genetics生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science力学 Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics理学 Natural Science工学 Engineering机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering电气工程 Electrical Engineering信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology建筑学 Architecture城市规划与设计Urban Planning and Design水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering矿业工程 Mineral Engineering采矿工程 Mining Engineering石油与天然气工程 Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程 Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering交通运输工程 Communication and Transportation Engineering航空宇航科学与技术 Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology核科学与技术 Nuclear Science and Technology核技术及应用 Nuclear Technology and Applications农业工程 Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程 Agricultural Mechanization Engineering兽医学 Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学 Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学 Forestry水土保持Soil and Water Conservation荒漠化防治Desertification Combating医学 Medicine基础医学 Basic Medicine临床医学 Clinical Medicine免疫学 Immunology内科学Internal medicine外科学Surgery老年医学 Geriatrics神经病学 Neurology精神病学Psychiatry护理学 Nursing康复医学与理疗学 Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy 运动医学 Sports Medicine急诊医学 Emergency Medicine公共卫生Public Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene中医学 Chinese Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine药学 Pharmaceutical Science管理学 Management Science工商管理学 Science of Business Administration会计学 Accounting情报学 Information Science通用前缀:比较- comparative应用- applied临床-clinic后-post相关:广义 general 狭义 restricted/ special辩证法 /辩证法的,辩证的dialectic悖论 paradox谬论 fallacy边缘学科/交叉学科 interdisciplinary跨学科 cross-disciplinary实地研究/现场研究 field study理论研究 theoretical study文献研究literary study/research评论 criticism方法论 methodology女权主义 feminism现代主义modernism后现代主义 post-modernism现实主义 realism唯物主义 materialism唯心主义 idealism (有时为理想主义)内涵 connotation(文化内蕴)/ intension外延 denotation(字面意义)/extension归纳 induction演绎 deduction人本主义,人文主义humanism人道主义,博爱主义humanitarianism相对主义 (注意不等于物理学中的“相对论”!)relativism 例如:A theory that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the persons or groups holding them.(相对主义:认为真理的概念及道德价值不是绝对的而是相对于持有它们的人或集团的理论)相对论(物理学名词)relativity百科全书Encyclopedia文艺复兴(时期的)Renaissance各种学位名称. or BA 文学士(Bachelor of Arts). or BS 理学士(Bachelor of Science). or MA 文科硕士(Master of Arts). or MS 理科硕士(Master of Science)工商管理硕士(Master of Business Administration)哲学博士(Doctor of Philosophy)(注意并非所有的博士都是Ph. D). 理学博士(Doctor of Science)M. D. 医学博士(Doctor of Medicine)工学博士(Doctor of Engineering)。

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