2020-2021年中考英语全真模拟预测试卷附答案 (4)模拟复习

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2023-2024学年天津市滨海新区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023-2024学年天津市滨海新区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2、—Let’s volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?—OK, your idea ___________ great.A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds3、Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it, ______ it gets.A．the better B．the best C．the worse D．the worst4、－Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?－____________. In fact, I am still energetic.A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．Not a bit of D．Not little5、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep6、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.A．will complete B．was completed C．is completing D．will be completed7、—What’s in the fridge, mum? — _________. We need to buy some food.A．None B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing8、—He ____be in the classroom, I think.—No, he_____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A．can, may not B．must, may not C．may, can’t D．may, mustn’t9、The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing10、She is not good at math she never gives it up.A．or B．so C．but D．andⅡ. 完形填空11、A little boy knocked on the door of the old house. He waited, and sweated(出汗) from 1 of seeing the owner, who hardly ever came out. As he was ready to 2 , the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man asked.“Uh, sir, I'm 3 magazines for school and I am 4 if you would like to buy one.” The old man only looked at the boy. 5 , the boy saw many dog figurines(小雕像) inside the house. “Do you 6 dogs?” he asked. “Yes, I have many dog figurines in my house; they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed he was very7 “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is suitable8 you. I also have one about dogs since you…” The old man started to close the door, saying 9 “No, boy. I don't need any magazines of any kind. Now goodbye.”The boy was sad for the old man being so lonely. He went home and then had an 10 He had a little dog figurine which didn't 11 much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family. The boy headed back. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no12 ”“I’m sorry, sir,13 I want to bring you a gift.” The boy14 him the figurine and the old man's face lit up(大放光彩). “Boy, you have a big heart 15 are you doing this?” “I think it means more to you.”From that day on, the old man started coming out and talking with neighbors.1．A．excitement B．fear C．sadness D．happiness2．A．knock on B．break into C．cut off D．walk away3．A．selling B．collecting C．raising D．designing4．A．sure B．sorry C．expecting D．wondering5．A．At a time B．At the same time C．At any time D．At all times6．A．keep B．hate C．kill D．collect7．A．lonely B．delightful C．busy D．bored8．A．to B．with C．for D．on9．A．easily B．coldly C．comfortably D．nervously10．A．thought B．opinion C．idea D．mind11．A．worth B．mean C．talk D．use12．A．noises B．trouble C．Dogs D．magazines13．A．so B．and C．or D．but14．A．handed B．lent C．offered D．presented15．A．How B．When C．Why D．WhatⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4．Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7．to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit，in your mind it’s as it was when you left.I consider New Y ork City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. It isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki，the capital of Finland，I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living，H elsinki and New York don’t have much in common，but I was born in the US Midwest，which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US. Still，I missed New Y ork，I visited it last year，and I went to my old coffee room，still in the same place. Although it was 2014，my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently，reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner，same waiter，same coffee.To the waiter，he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said，I’m sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind，this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood，long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.1．Helsinki is in __________.A．Finland B．AmericaC．New York D．China2．Compared with Helsinki，the life in New York City is _________.A．easy B．cheap C．difficult D．nice3．The writer’s real place of birth is _________.A．New York City B．HelsinkiC．Finland D．the US Midwest4．How long had the writer been away from New Y ork before he visited it last year?A．5 B．7 C．9 D．105．What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?A．What he looked. B．What he wore.C．What he said. D．What he did.B14、More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities tohave face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1．What does the express0ion “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．According to their own timetable. B．Without their teachers’ help.C．Because of their wonderful goals. D．Against their parents’ hope.2．From the passage we can learn that____.A．students with iPads have less discussion in classB．students get more fun from learning with iPadsC．iPads help students save time waiting for busesD．iPads prevent students from cheating in exams3．The writer probably agrees that____.A．teachers ca n take control of students’ learningB．exam results depend a lot on new technologyC．technology in education has a bright futureD．note-taking is as helpful as video-watching4．Which magazine does the passage probably come from?A．National Geography B．Popular ScienceC．Outdoor Photography D．Entertainment Weekly5．What's the best title of this passage?A．New technology changes learning B．The wonderful future of iPadsC．A more enjoyable way to learn D．How to use iPads properlyC15、What do people drink in Western countries? They drink coffee, of course. Tea is the drink of us Chinese. Think again. In the West, tea is seeing to be cool again.In Western countries like the UK, coffee used to be the fashionable drink. Jenny Northam, a 28-year-old English woman, remembers that ten years ago tea was unfashionable. “At that time young people didn’t like tea. We thought drinking tea was uncool and old-fashioned. Tea was____something we only drank when visiting grandparents.”Several years ago US____Madonna, who lived in Britain, published a children’s book____called The English Roses. Shelaunched the book with a tea party. Since Madonna is the “Queen of Cool”, she took a big part in making tea fashionable. The British tradition of afternoon tea was fashionable again.In Britain, hotels accept bookings (预定) for afternoon tea weeks in advance. The trend (趋向) had also taken off in the US. In New Y ork and Los Angeles, more and more cafes are serving tea.The tea craze is not only down to Madonna, of course. People drink tea because they connect it with the idea of living life at a slower pace.People drink coffee and tea at different times. Coffee is seen as the drink of people in a hurry; tea of those who like to spend their time.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

精品解析：2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语全真模拟试卷(原卷版)

I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an online shoe-making course that he was doing. I immediately wanted to do one too. Mum booked(为……预约) me on a four-day course at the I Can Make Shoes school in London to see if I liked it, and then I did a ten-day course there in the summer holidays.
I’ve made about 15 parts of shoes now. At the moment I’m making a pair of training shoes using an old pair of jeans, but I’ve used all kinds of different things before, from old leather(皮革) handbags to old cotton dresses!
I loved the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn’t believe it. The teachers were excellent. That’s what was best about the classes.Theymade us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too.

陕西省咸阳秦都区四校联考2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

陕西省咸阳秦都区四校联考2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _____ some nice presents.A．mine B．I C．me D．my2、I really like the ________ of this chocolate. It is a star.A．smell B．taste C．color D．shape3、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.A．when B．while C．how D．and4、___story of Chan g’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/5、—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting6、—Where is Mrs. Wu?—She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has come to7、—When you to the party?—Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.A．did; invite B．will; inviteC．were; invited D．are; invited8、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one9、Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached10、----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A．you have; will rain B．you will have; will rainC．you will have; rains D．will you have; rainsⅡ. 完形填空11、There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about the 1 of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.The wise man said ＂If you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could 2 own your own country.＂And then he went 3 .That night the farmer couldn’t sleep. He was 4 and he was discontent. The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn’t5 any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so6 that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home, the person who had bought his 7 was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked,＂Is Hafiz 8 ?＂The new owner said, ＂No, why do you ask so?＂The wise man said, ＂Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one.＂The man said, ＂No, that’s just a stone I 9 . Come, I’ll show you there are many more.＂They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was 10 mountains of diamonds.1．A．name B．value C．price D．place2．A．hardly B．seldom C．probably D．never3．A．away B．down C．inside D．ahead4．A．unhappy B．worried C．satisfied D．patient5．A．buy B．sell C．make D．find6．A．pleased B．sad C．excited D．surprised7．A．house B．sheep C．farm D．diamond8．A．out B．back C．off D．away9．A．made B．bought C．borrowed D．picked10．A．made of B．popular with C．short of D．covered witⅢ. 语法填空12、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1．you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2．( probable) the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3．needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice,bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water — six to eight glasses a day.4．(drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5．(health) hair.Exercise is something 6．can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7．(sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8．(relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9．(be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10．(good) in no time at all.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The UK should start producing lab-grown meat to help solve the world’s food crisis (危机), according to a research group. A report by the Adam Smith Institute says meat made in a laboratory is better for the environment and would be cheaper than meat produced from farm animals.Need for meat around the world is expected to increase by 70% by the year 2050. So could people be eatinglab-grown meat in the future? Usually animals like cows are killed to produce the meat that people eat, but scientists have found a way to make meat in a laboratory without killing any animals.Animals are made up of cells (细胞). Scientists worked out how to take cells from an animal, like a cow, and multiply (繁殖) them in a dish. In the end from one tiny cell, tens of billions of cells can be grown. These join together to form meat.In 2013, the first hamburger grown this way was eaten in London. It took a year to produce and cost over £200,000 to make. Dr Mark Post, who created the world’s first hamburger from meat grown in a lab, told the BBC it “tastes exactly the same as the meat we know”. When two food critics (评论家) tried the burger in 2013, one said it was “close to meat” and another said it tasted like a real hamburger. It’s not just beef that is being created; companies are also working on other meat like turkey and chicken.The Adam Smith Institute says moving away from the present way meat is produced would help reduce greenhouse emissions (排放) by up to 96% and free up 99% of the land used in farming worldwide. They also think it will reduce chances of food poisoning (中毒) because the meat is grown under such controlled conditions. Jamie Hollywood from the Adam Smith Institute also told the BBC lab-grown meat could be a lot cheaper. He says the price has gone down in five years from £200,000 to £8, so in the future it could be even less.1．The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ______.A．what lab-grown meat is B．how lab-grown meat is madeC．what lab-grown meat tastes like D．when people can eat lab-grown meat2．The writer mentions two food critics in Paragraph 4 to show that ______.A．lab-grown meat is cheaperB．chicken meat can be made in the labC．lab-grown meat tastes similar to animal meatD．English people first tasted lab-grown meat3．The writer probably agrees that ______.A．lab-grown meat will cause a lot of problemsB．lab-grown meat tastes better than animal meatC．making lab-grown meat will cost too much moneyD．lab-grown meat can help solve the world’s food crisis4．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Could lab-grown meat be the future of food?B．What does lab-grown meat taste like?C．When could people eat lab-grown meat?D．What is lab-grown meat and how is it made?B14、Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy(凌乱的). I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I’m looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor1．Victor feels excited because ________.A．he has a new house to live inB．he can decide where to live nowC．he is going to see his friend AlanD．he helped Alan out with his problem2．Victor wants to share the house with a ________ person.A．neat and quiet B．messy but outgoingC．neat and loud D．quiet but messy3．If Victor finds a roommate, he will ________.A．waste money B．buy a carC．save some money D．have more time to study4．Victor doesn’t have a car, so he wants ________.A．a two bed-room apartmentB．to ask Alan for adviceC．to have his own spaceD．a place with convenient traffic5．What does the underlined word “ travelling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A．观光旅行B．路途奔波C．广为流传D．跋山涉水C15、Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they'll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. Onewell-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going." From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it's time for you to change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you're saying it, you may givehim a handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you." If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1．Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way ________.A．for you to make more and more new friendsB．to begin your business talksC．to get things goingD．for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others2．After asking somebody a question, it'll be polite of you to ________.A．agree with what others say all the timeB．listen to his reply attentivelyC．wait impatiently for his answerD．go on asking him more questions3．Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who ________.A．are not good at making any topic interestingB．never talk too much or too littleC．always speak in a gentle wayD．know when they should change the topic of the talk4．If you really want to meet someone again, ________.A．you may take him as your lifelong true friendB．it seems necessary for you to let him know itC．it's proper for you to give him a second handshakeD．it'll be helpful for you to have further understanding of himD16、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the nature’s great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神经科学家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ‘ha-ha-ha’ basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(发生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(恶作剧) on April Fools’ Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent oflaughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laug hter isn’t dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(挠痒) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled — they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_____what’s going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern Un iversity biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁药). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter alone.“No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, mainly because it’s hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesn’t really matter: “Isn’t the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1．（小题1）The underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 6 means “________”.A．deal with B．work outC．look out of D．come up with2．（小题2）According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find ______.A．how they laughB．if they like laughingC．what laughter in rats producesD．how rats react while being tickled3．（小题3）What can we know from Robert Provine’s research?A．Laughter makes a person feel good.B．Laughter produces a direct health benefit.C．Laughter depends on all kinds of senses.D．Laughter is a way of communicating.4．（小题4）What is probably the best title for this passage?A．Why Rats LaughB．When Laughter HappensC．How Laughter WorksD．Why Laughter MattersE17、“Pulling your leg ”A: Fred, is it true that I didn’t pass the math test this time?B：I don’t know, Joe! It was a joke! I was pulling your leg,that’s all.A：Oh,dear. Y ou mean you are kidding.B：Yes,pardon me.Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother f or two cents,“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman.”He answered.“ You are a good boy. ”Said the mother proudly.“Here are two more,but why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells the candy!”New TeacherGeorge came back from school on the first of September,“ George,how did you like your new teacher”,asked his mother.“I didn’t like her,because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four weresix ,too...”A Good Box of MatchesMother sent Tommy to the store across the street to buy a good box of matches, when Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you buy a good box of matches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommy replied,“I have tried them all..”1．George didn’t like his tea cher because he thought___________.A．his teacher wasn’t beautiful.B．his teacher’s class wasn’t interesting.C．His teacher made mistakes often.D．His teacher didn’t like him.2．Tommy tried all the matches in order to _________.A．make his mother happy.B．have fun .C．make sure if they are all good.D．make himself warm.3．According to” Good Boy”,we learned ______________.A．Little Robert asked his mother for two cents to help the old woman.B．Little Robert liked eating candy.C．Little Robert’s mother was very happy at last when she heard his son’s words.D．we should help others.4．All of the above are jokes EXCEPT_____.A．Pulling Y our Leg B．Good BoyC．New Teacher D．A Good Box of Matches5．Which of the following is TURE ?A．Joe didn’t pass the math test.B．Little Robert was very kind to the old woman.C．“I was pulling your leg” means “ I was just kidding.”D．Tommy bought a good box of matches for his mother .F18、Blind imitation (模仿) is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else's way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child's bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator facesis not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then you can say, "I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors" tragedies and stories, and know that they are cheering on.1．Imitation proves useful when you _____.A．know you are uniqueB．lose the balance of lifeC．begin to learn something newD．get tired of routine practice2．To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should _____.A．forget daily fear and painB．choose the right exampleC．ask others for decisionsD．stay away from stars3．The trouble a creator faces is _____.A．the lack of strong motivationB．the absence of practical ideasC．how to search for more materialsD．how to use imagination creatively4．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A．To highlight the importance of creatively.B．To criticize the characters of role models.C．To compare imitation with creation.D．To explain the meaning of success.Ⅴ.书面表达19、根据联合国教科文组织的统计显示，北欧国家国民每年读书24本左右,美国人年均阅读7 本书，.韩国人11本书，日本、法国国民每年读书数量为8.4本左右，而中国国民人均读书数量低于5本。

20202021河北省中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

20202021河北省中考模拟考试英语试题含答案2020-2021河北省中考模拟考试英语试题及答案Section A: Listening ComprehensionPart 1: Listening Statements1. D) She plans to go to New York.2. A) The woman wants to borrow a book.3. C) The man shouldn't eat junk food.4. B) The woman's phone is broken.5. C) The man is going to play basketball tomorrow.6. A) The man has never traveled alone before.7. D) The woman doesn't like to go to the gym.8. B) The man is taking a bus to work today.9. D) The woman has a headache and needs some medicine.10. C) The man will fix the computer for the woman.Part 2: Listening Dialogues11. C) The dining hall is closed for today.12. B) The man loves to play the guitar in his free time.13. A) The woman will help the man find his pen.14. B) The woman is not interested in watching action movies.15. A) The weather will be good for outdoor activities tomorrow.16. C) The man should buy the shoes on sale.17. B) The woman is going to the library to study.18. A) The man has been playing the piano for two years.19. C) The woman made a mistake in her report.20. B) The man will go shopping after work.Section B: Reading Comprehension PassagePart 1: Multiple Choice Questions21. C) It helps with physical and mental health.22. B) They can improve creativity and self-confidence.23. A) The importance of play in a child's development.24. B) To promote individuality and personal interests.25. D) Encouraging play in adults can boost productivity.26. A) They believe work-life balance is crucial.27. B) By integrating play into their daily routines.28. C) Creating a playful environment in the workplace.29. A) By encouraging collaboration and innovation.30. D) It can foster happiness and increase job satisfaction.Part 2: True or False Statements31. False32. False33. True34. True35. False36. True37. False38. False39. True40. TrueSection C: WritingThere is no specific format provided in the instructions for a writing task. Therefore, I will provide a format for an opinion essay based on the given topic: "The Importance of Learning a Second Language."Title: The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageIntroduction:- Briefly introduce the topic and explain why learning a second language is important.- State your thesis statement which presents your viewpoint.Body:Paragraph 1:- Discuss the cognitive benefits of learning a second language, such as improved memory and critical thinking skills.- Provide examples or statistics to support your point.Paragraph 2:- Explore the cultural benefits of being bilingual, such as increased cultural understanding and appreciation.- Give real-life examples or personal experiences to illustrate your argument.Paragraph 3:- Discuss the practical advantages of speaking a second language, such as better career opportunities and enhanced communication skills.- Present facts or research findings to strengthen your argument.Counterargument:- Acknowledge the potential counterargument that learning a second language may be time-consuming or challenging.- Offer a rebuttal by highlighting the long-term benefits and personal growth that come with language proficiency.Conclusion:- Summarize your main points, emphasizing the overall importance and benefits of learning a second language.- End with a strong concluding statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Note: The provided format is just a suggestion. You may adjust or modify it according to your own preferences and writing style.。

黑龙江省克东县市级名校2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

黑龙江省克东县市级名校2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I'm afraid Tony can't use the new cell phone ____________.A．probably B．especiallyC．naturally D．properly2、It's said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.A．two third; Three B．two thirds; Three C．two thirds; Third D．two third; Third3、— It's wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too!一I'm afraid she not come. She has been busy with her study recently.A．need B．must C．may D．should4、—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A．where did I buy the dictionaryB．where I bought the dictionaryC．where do I buy the dictionaryD．where I buy dictionary5、Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?A．million B．millionsC．million of D．millions of6、—____ you ___ the book Harry Potter for two weeks?—No, I haven’t. I ____ it from the library the day before yesterday.A．Did; borrow; borrowed B．Have; borrowed ;keptC．Have; kept; borrowed D．Did ; keep; kept7、—How do you learn English well?—By taking notes. I think good study methods can help usbetter results with less effort.A．achieve B．supportC．praise D．return8、----How _____ did it take the sculptors ________a model?----About 3 months.A．long; finishing B．often; to finish C．far; to finish D．long; to finish9、You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.A．not eat B．eat otherC．not to eat D．don’t eat10、―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A．worse B．worst C．better D．bestⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

原创2023学年中考英语全真模拟预测考试卷附答案

1. What does the man do every night?A. Watches TVB. Plays computer gamesC. Does some reading2. Where did Pierre do Saturday morning?A. Went hikingB. Practiced EnglishC. Went shopping3. How does Bob go to work when it rains?A. Takes a carB. Takes a busC. Rides his bike4. Who is teaching the little girl?A. Her fatherB. Her grandfatherC. Herself5. When are they going to meet?A.7:10B.7:30C.7:00第二节：听小对话，请从A, B, C三个选项中选择最佳选项（读一遍）。

6. Why do the other students dislike the girl?A. She often helps others.B. She often laughs at others.C. She likes making jokes in class.7. Whose birthday is it today?A. The boy’s mother’s.B. The girl’s father’s.C. The girl’s mother’s.8. How long has the girl been doing her homework ?A. For an hour and a half.B. For two hours.C. For six hours.9. What color does the woman like now ?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Green.10. Where are the speakers now probably ?A. On a bus.B. In a restaurant.C. On a plane.第三节：听独白，请从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成本题的信息记录表（读二遍）。

湖北省武汉市武昌区重点名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

湖北省武汉市武昌区重点名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．where does Mr Li live B．where did Mr Li liveC．where Mr Li lives D．where Mr Li lived2、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I can't make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me and I'll bookthe ticketsPeterA．He wants his friend to get the tickets.B．He wants Jake to come to meet his friendC．He wants to go to the cinema one week later.D．He wants to bring another friend along to the cinema.3、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway.—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though4、Don't be afraid to make mistakes, you'll never really make progress.A．or B．soC．but D．and5、—Who is __________ young man with long hair? —He’s a friend of mine.A．a B．an C．the D．\6、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good7、“One Belt(带)，One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries along．A．put up B．set upC．take up D．open up8、We stopped _________, but there was not any sound.A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening9、I can’t hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely10、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.A．Wish B．Wishes C．Hope D．HopesⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷

2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）12. Which of the following word matches the sound /maɪl/？A. mileB. mealC. mailD. mall13. Our teachers are very patient when we ask _______ for help.A. themB. theyC. theirsD. themselves14. I apologized to the teacher ______ not finishing the exercises in time.A. forB. atC. asD. of15. The community has plenty of ________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game16. _______ amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an17. The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much______to catch a cold.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. more easily18. Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised19. Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student.A. to haveB. havingC. to havingD. have20. Microsoft will stop_______ service for Win 7 by the end of Jan 14, 2020.A. provideB. to provideC. providingD. to providing21. Mr. White ________English in school for seven years since he first visited China.A. teachesB. taughtC. is teachingD. has taught22. The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home.A. withB. atC. fromD. for23. In most countries cigarettes________ to anyone under 18.A. don't sellB. are not soldC. didn't sellD. were not sold24. We_______ always be thankful to our teachers for their support.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. could25. The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more exercise.A. aB. anC. /D. the26. We are often told that ________ is more important than health.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything27. Do more exercise every day. _______ you'll be stronger than before.A. andB. butC. forD. or28. ________the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didn't give up.A. BeforeB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If29. Children are educated to be when they are at the early age.A. honestlyB. dishonestyC. honestyD. honest30. --Let's go out for dinner tonight.--________A. Friday will be fine for me too.B. Yes, the food was very good.C. Sorry, but I cannot make it today.D. I don't, I prefer football.31. --________？--Certainly not. On Chinese New Year's Eve, we always have dumplings with our family.A. Can you tell me something about the Spring FestivalB. What happens to the Spring FestivalC. What do you always do on Chinese New Year's EveD. Would you mind telling us something about the Spring FestivalIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入空格. 每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次）（共8分）32. （4分）A. choiceB. learnC. fantasticD. interestE. chooseNo matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can't miss tasting Swiss chocolate.In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will（1）about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process.If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good（2）. It will bea （3）journey to sit on a first﹣class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit thechocolate factory.You show no（4）in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is!33. （4分）A. spreadB. varietyC. reduceD. necessaryE. popularDo you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it？Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a （1）of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China' s teacups-white tea and dark tea-are becoming more and more（2）.Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long process.White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people（3）the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried.Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can（4）fat in the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子. 每空格限填一词）（共8分）34. Parents are watching several about the school festival in the classroom. （video）35. The May Movement is also called the New Culture Movement. （four）36. He never thinks about others. He only thinks about. （his）37. Many terrible traffic accidents happen because of driving. （care）38. We are trying to find the right for our graduation party. （locate）39. You must keep to the rules even if you think they're. （fair）40. We know that it is of students to cheat in exams. （honest）41. Jack's job is to help me a speech contest next month. （organization）V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子. 限填一词）（共14分）42. （2分）We had finished the survey by ten last night. （改为否定句）We the survey by ten last night.43. （2分）Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of short stories. （对划线部分提问）did Sherlock Holmes popular？44. （2分）The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. （保持句意基本不变）The officials of the government him at the airport.45. （2分）The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. （改为简单句）The situation is for us to do something to save the Earth.46. （2分）The astronauts took moon rocks back to the Earth for further research. （改为被动语态）Moon rocks back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts.47. （2分）I asked the teacher, “Can I ask for leave this afternoon？”（改为间接引语）I asked the teacher I ask for leave this afternoon.48. （2分）to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugar or salt（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）49. （12分）Choose the best answer.The Time MachineA scientist and inventor decides to prove that time travel is possible. He wants to change thepast. To test his idea, he travels 800, 000 years into the future with thehelp of his own invention﹣a time machine…I will be pull on in the NationalTheatre on Aug 29th to Sep .4th.Wonder WomanAn Amazon princess lived a peaceful life on an island occupied only by female soldies. When a pilot crashed on the island, she learned that World War was destroying the planet. So she decided to use her superpowers to stop it. It will be shown in the National Theatre on Sep.2th to 7th. E. T.A group of aliens visit the earth and one of them. E. T., get lost and is left on this planet. He is found by a l0﹣year﹣old, Elliot, Soon the two begin to communicate and start a different kind of friendship. E. T. wants to go home, but if ELliot helps him, he'll lose a friend. It'll be shown in the National Theatre on Aug 25th o 30th.Mission MarsIn the year 2020 AD, a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the firstmanned mission （任务）to Mars. A rescue mission is started to investigate thetruth and bring back any survivors…It will be on in the National Theatre on Sep.1th to 5th.（1）We can read these passages in some.A. postcardsB. lettersC. postersD. novels（2）If you want to see The Time Machine, you can go to see it on.A. Aug.25thB. Aug.30thC. Sep.5thD. Sep.7th（3）What is the film Wonder Woman about？A. Earth and spaceB. Love and friendshipC. Nature and humansD. War and Peace（4）If you're interested in aliens, you should watch.A. E. T.B. Wonder WomanC. The Time MachineD. Mission to Mars（5）The underlined word “mysterious” probably means.A. usualB. crazyC. strangeD. heavy（6）What kind of movies do these films belong to？A. Action films.B. Detective films.C. Love stories.D. Science fiction.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）50. （12分）There was a young girl in Greece whose name was Arachne. Her face was pale butfair, and her hair was long and dark. All that she cared to do from morning till noon was to sit in the sun and spin；and all that she cared to do from noon till night was（1）in the shade and weave.Flax, wool, silk-she worked with them all；and when they came from her hands, the cloth （2）she had made of them was so thin and soft and bright that people came from all parts of the world to see it. And they said that it was a wonder they couldn't believe.Then as, day by day, the girl sat in the sun and spun, or sat in the shade and wove, she said：”In all the world there is no yarn so fine（3）mine, and in all the world there is nocloth so soft and smooth, nor silk so bright and rare. “One afternoon as she sat in the shade weaving and talking with passers﹣by, someone asked her, “ Who taught you to spin and weave so well？”“No one taught me, “Arachne replied. “I learned how to do it as I sat in the sun and the shade；but no one showed me.”“But it may be that Athena, goddess of wisdom, taught you, and you did not know it.”“Athena? Oh, no!” said Arachne. “How could she teach me? Can she spin such yarn as these?Can she weave goods like mine? 1 should like to see her try.”Then she（4）and saw in the doorway a tall woman wrapped in a long cloak. Her face was fair to see. And her gray eyes were so sharp and bright（5）Arachne could not meet her gaze.“Arachne,” said the woman, “I am Athena, the goddess of craft and wisdom, and I have heard your boast. Are you certain you still mean to say that you can spin and weave as well as me?”Arachne's cheeks grew pale, but she said：“Yes. I can weave as well as you.”“Then let me tell you what we will do,” said Athena. “Three days from now we will both weave; you on your loom, and I on mine. We will ask all who wish to come and see us；and great Zeus, who sits in the clouds, shall be the（6）; and if your work is the best, then I will weave no more so long as the world shall last; but if my work is the best, then you shall never use loom or spindle. Do you agree to this？”“I agree,” said Arachne.“Very well,” said Athena. And she was gone.（1）A. sat B. sitting C. to sit D. to sitting（2）A. who B. which C. whose D. what（3）A. so B. as C. than D. rather（4）A. looked at B. looked down C. looked up D. looked after（5）A. that B. enough C. too D. though（6）A. winner B. judge C. teacher D. friendC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺. 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给）（14分）51. （14分）Ask three people to look at a busy street corner t（1）the same window andtell you what they see. Chances are that （可能）you will receive different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives（察觉）something d（2）about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out of the window, one may say that he sees a policemen giving a driver a ticket. Another may say that he sees a boy selling newspapers to some passers﹣by. The t（3）may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. For perception （知觉）is the mind's consideration of what the sense in this case our eyes tell us.Many scientists today are working to determine just how a person experiences the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these scientists make many experiments in which they can c（4）all of the factors（因素）. By m（5）the results of the experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive t（6）different things about the same v（7）.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）52. （12分）AlphaGo（阿尔法围棋）, A computer program has beaten a master Go player LeeSe-dol 4-1in a competition. Lee, one of the greatest players who has won 18 world championships for 21years of his professional career. It is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence. The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company Deep Mind which was bought by Google in 2014.Mr. Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match, but after losing the first contest, he said “I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game”. Lee Se-dol said he felt “regrettable” bout the result of the contest. At a press conference held after the final match, Mr. Lee said he did not necessarily think AlphaGo was superior humans. But he said he had more studying to do, and admitted the matches had challenged some of his ideas about the Go game. And the victory of the computer has led to some introspection.Go originated more than 2500 years ago in ancient China, and it's one of the oldest board games played today. It is considered one of the most complex board games. It is played on a board made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares. The game opens with players taking turns to place black and white playing pieces, known as “stones”, on the vacant intersections, known as the “points” of the board. The aim, as the translation of its name means, is to surround a larger total area of the board than your opponent by the end of the game.The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and has attracted huge attention.The first match was live broadcast and watched by 60million viewers in China alone, with an estimated global audience of 100 million. The AlphaGo’s developer will get 1 million U. S.dollars in prize, which will be donated to charities. ,（1）Lee Se-dol hasn't won over AlphaGo in the game, has he？_________________________________________________________.（2）Who made the AlphaGo system？_________________________________________________________.（3）How did Lee Se-dol feel before the match？_________________________________________________________.（4）Where was the contest held？_________________________________________________________.（5）How many cross points are there on the Go board？_________________________________________________________.（6）Do you think computer can completely take the place of humans？why？_________________________________________________________.VII. Writing （作文）（共20分）53. （20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic “My experience of learning ______”（以”我学习_____的经历”为题, 写一篇不少于60个词的短文, 标点符号不占格）从小到大, 你一定有很多学习的经历. 请结合你自己的一个学习经历, 谈谈你是如何学习的, 从学习中又获得了什么？（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分. ）The following is for reference only. （以下内容仅供参考）★work hard★be interested in sth.★give up★make progress★fail to do sth. ★succeed in doing sth..2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析12. 【答案】A【解析】A. mile [ maɪl ]英里；B. meal [ miːl ]一顿饭；C. mail [ meɪl ]邮寄；D. mall [ mɔːl ]商场；根据对比, 可知A 选项的发音和/maɪl/ 相同.13. 【答案】A【解析】考查代词. A他们, 宾格. B他们, 主格. C他们的, 名词性物主代词. D他们自己.结合语境”当我们请求___帮助时, 我们的老师非常耐心”及teachers老师们. 可知, 应该是”他们”. 动词后用宾格them.14. 【答案】A【解析】as “如同、当作”；for “为、为了、因为”；at”在、以、向、达”；of”…的、由…组成”, 四者都是介词. 由题干”我为没有及时完成作业向老师道歉. “可知, 空格是”为”, 用for；所以答案是for.15. 【答案】A【解析】room, 空间, 不可数名词；class 班级；program节目；game 游戏, 节目；根据语境社区有足够的空间让老年人互相交流. 故应该选空间room.16. 【答案】A【解析】根据amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is!可知这里考查了感叹句, 本句的中心词是amazing, 它是一个形容词, 根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!17. 【答案】B【解析】我们可以猜测, 更容易感冒应该是和往年相比而言的, 因为今年天气多变. 另外, 即使本题并没有明确说明和什么时候相比, 但是空格前面的词much是用来修饰形容词或者副词比较级的, 它不能用来修饰形容词或副词的原级, 也不能修饰最高级. seem后面接形容词, 排除D项；常用来修饰比较级的词除了much还有even, still, far, a little, a bit 等.18. 【答案】C【解析】根据Bob spent more than four hours _______ playing the piano every day when he was young, 可知句子考查spend doing sth表示花费时间做某事.19. 【答案】A【解析】根据Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student. 可知句子考查expect to do sth表示期望做某事.20. 【答案】C【解析】A. 提供（原形）；B. 提供（动词不定式）；C. 提供（动名词）；D. 提供（to + 动名词）. stop doing sth. 意为”停止做某事”；stop to do sth. 意为”停下来去做某事”. 根据语境”微软将停止对Win 7 提供服务”, 推断此处用﹣ing形式.21. 【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语for seven years since he first visited China 结合语境推断句意是”怀特先生自从第一次来中国参观到现在教英语教了七年了. “表示动作发生在过去持续到现在, 所以谓语动词用现在完成时. 现在完成时的构成是：主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词；22. 【答案】D【解析】根据The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home, 可知这里表原因, 用介词for引导, 后面跟动名词形式.23. 【答案】B【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是”在大多数国家, 香烟不卖给18岁以下的任何人. “, 句子表述的是一般性的事实, 所以用一般现在时, 主语是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态, 一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词, 否定句在am/is/are后面直接加not.24. 【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词. A. must必须. B. should应该. C. can可以. D. could可以, 过去式. 结合语境”我们__感谢老师的支持. “可知, 表示建议用should应该.25. 【答案】A【解析】a一个, 放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个, 放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个, 表特指. 根据空格后面的词语是diet, 这是一个以辅音音素开头的单词, 所以要用a来填空, go on a diet是固定短语, 意思是”节食”因此可知这句话的意思是”医生建议他要节食, 并多做运动. “26. 【答案】C【解析】考查不定代词, A某物, B任何东西, C没有什么, D每个东西；根据句意”我们经常被告知没有什么比健康更重要了. “可知, 要填”没有什么”, 其它选项语意不通.27. 【答案】A【解析】考查连词. A. and和、并且、然后. B. but但是. C. for为了. D. or或者. 结合语境”每天多做运动, __你会比以前更强壮”可知, 表示递进, 用and然后.28. 【答案】B【解析】根据语境以及上下文, 本题考查的是连词的用法. 根据语境推测句意是”虽然一开始那份工作又难又累人, 但是他没有放弃. “, 在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系, though / although /even though”虽然；尽管”, 引导让步状语从句, 符合句意. before”以前”, unless”除非”, if”如果/是否”都不符合句意.29. 【答案】D【解析】根据句型结构看出, 这里要填写形容词来作be的表语, 据句子的意思还可以确定这里要填写”诚实的”.选项A是副词, “诚实地”, 要修饰动词；选项B是名词, 意思是”不诚实”；选项C是名词, “诚实”；选项D是形容词, “诚实的”.30. 【答案】C【解析】A选项的意思是周五对我来说也合适；B选项意为：是的食物很好； C 选项的意思是抱歉, 恐怕今天我不能去；D选项的意思是我不, 我更喜欢足球. 此题中根据上一句今晚让我们出去吃饭吧. 可知选项C比较合适.31. 【答案】D【解析】考查情境对话. A你能告诉我一些关于春节的事情吗？B春节发生了什么？C中国新年除夕夜你总是做什么？D你介意告诉我们一些春节的事吗？结合语境”当然不. 在除夕夜, 我们总是和家人一起吃饺子”可知, 应该问”你介意告诉我们一些春节的事吗？”.32. 【答案】B A C D【解析】（1）考查动词. 根据句意, 你将会了解到巧克力的历史. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前面有will, 可知需要填入一个动词原形, learn about表示”了解”, 所以用learn. 故答案为B.（2）考查名词. 根据句意, 如果你有很多钱, 乘坐巧克力火车也是一个不错的__. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前面有a, 可知需要填入一个名词单数choice, 表示”选择”. 故答案为A.（3）考查形容词. 根据句意, 它将会是坐在一等座的__旅程. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词,可知需要填入一个形容词fantastic, 表示”很棒的”, 故答案为C.（4）考查固定搭配. 根据句意, 你对巧克力博物馆和巧克力火车没有兴趣？结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要用固定搭配show interest in sth表示”对……感兴趣”, 填入一个interest , 故答案为D.33. 【答案】B E A C【解析】（1）考查名词. 根据句意, 有很多茶, 比如绿茶, 红茶, 花茶和黄茶. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要用固定搭配a variety of表示”许多”. 填入一个variety, 故答案为B.（2）考查形容词. 根据句意, 黑茶和白茶正变得越来越受欢迎. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个形容词popular, 故答案为E.（3）考查动词. 根据句意, 把新鲜的叶子铺在地上. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个动词spread, 表示”铺开”, 结合时态是一般现在时态, 主语是The local people, 所以用动词原形spread. 故答案为A.（4）C考查动词. 根据句意, 黑茶可以减少体内脂肪. 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前文有情态动词can, 可知需要填入一个动词原形reduce, 表示”减少”. 故答案为C.34. 【答案】videos【解析】根据Parents are watching several﹣﹣about the school festival in the classroom.（video）可知家长们正在教室里观看几场有关学校节的视频. 这里several后面跟名词复数形式.35. 【答案】fourth【解析】根据The May﹣﹣Movement 可知这里指的是五四运动, 表示日期应该用序数词表示.36. 【答案】himself【解析】his他的, 物主代词；himself他自己, 反身代词；结合句意”他从不考虑别人. 他只考虑自己”和语法可知, 从前面的think about others可以推出后面是”只想他自己”, 空格处要填反身代词”他自己”作宾语.37. 【答案】careless【解析】从Many terrible traffic accidents happen 判断许多可怕事故的发生是粗心驾驶, 这里是形容词.38. 【答案】location【解析】根据We are trying to find the right﹣﹣for our graduation party. （locate）可知这里形容词修饰名词形式.故填location.39. 【答案】unfair【解析】从You must keep to the rules , 判断后面说的是甚至你认为他们不公平, 这里用unfair, 形容词, 不公平的.40. 【答案】dishonest【解析】从cheat in exams判断这里表示的应该是不诚实的, 用dishonest.41. 【答案】organize【解析】根据空格前面的词语是”help me”可知这句话考查的是短语”help sb. do sth. “意思是”帮助某人做某事”, 所以要用动词原形来填空. 结合给出的英语提示, 因此可知这句话的意思是”杰克的工作是帮助我组织下月的演讲比赛. “42.【答案】hadn't finished.【解析】原句是过去完成时, 其构成为助动词had+过去分词, 变否定句要在助动词had后面加not.43.【答案】How become【解析】考查划线部分提问. 根据through a series of short stories通过一系列短篇小说. 可知, 对通过某种方式, 提问用疑问词how怎么. 后跟一般疑问句. 谓语动词用原形become 成为.44.【答案】saw off【解析】根据The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport, 可知政府官员在机场向他道别, 这里said goodbye to him 表示送别某人, 可以用see sb off表示, 时态是一般过去时.45.【答案】serious enough【解析】考查同义句转换. 根据上下两句的句子结构确定本题为复合句转化为简单句. 第一句复合句结构为：so+形容词+that从句”如此…以至于…”, 第二句转换为简单句结构：形容词+enough （for sb. ）+ to do sth. “（对某人来说）做某事足够的…”46.【答案】were taken【解析】考查被动语态. 由took判断句子使用一般过去时, 改成被动语态, 一般过去时的被动语态的结构是were/was+动词的过去分词. take的过去分词是taken.47.【答案】if , could【解析】根据Can I ask for leave this afternoon这里是一般疑问句, 一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语用if/whether引导, 时态与主句时态一致, 主句是一般过去时, 从句相应用过去时形式.48.【答案】Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.【解析】adding是动名词做主语, too much 太多, 后面加不可数名词sugar or salt；add to 是固定搭配, 添加；do harm to 对…有害；49. 【答案】C B D A D D【解析】（1）细节理解题, 根据表格内容, 介绍的是三部电影的内容和上映时间, 所以推出是电影海报, 故选C.（2）细节理解题, 根据上面的表格内容It will be put on in the National Theatre on Aug 29th to Sep .4th. 它将于8月29日至9月4日在国家剧院上映, 所以选项B符合要求, 故选B.（3）细节理解题, 根据When a pilot crashed on the island , she learned that World War was destroying the planet. So she decided to use her superpowers to stop it..当一名飞行员在岛上坠毁时, 她了解到世界大战正在摧毁这个星球. 所以她决定利用自己的超能力来阻止它.可知这个电影涉及到战争和和平, 故选D.（4）细节理解题, 根据A group of aliens visit the earth and one of them. E. T. get lost and is left on this planet一群外星人造访地球和其中一个外星人迷失在这个星球上, 故选A.（5）细节理解题, 根据In the year 2020 AD, a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the first manned mission （任务）to Mars, A rescue mission is started to investigate the truth and bring back any survivors在2020年, 一场…的风暴杀死了第一批的一名船员. 一项营救任务开始调查真相, 并将幸存者带回来, 推出是一场大风暴, 故选D.（6）细节理解题, 根据电影简介, 都是科幻故事, 故选D.50.【答案】C B B C A B【解析】（1）动词辨析. A原型；B现在分词；C不定式；D介词短语；从后面的动词weave 可以看出, 前面并列的动词是原形, 与上一句from morning till noon was to sit in the sun and spin结构相同. 句意她从中午到晚上只想坐在阴凉处编织. 故选C.（2）连词辨析. 本句为定语从句, 先行词是the cloth 为物, 故关系词用which. what不能做定语从句的关系词. 故选B.（3）介词辨析. A如此；B作为；C和…比；D相当地；根据题干, 考查固定短语not so …as不如……, 本句意思为”没有有比我的还好的线”. 故选B.（4）动词辨析. look at意思和saw重复, look down”向下看”根据后面看到她的脸, 可知是抬头看, 用look up；look after照顾, 意思不对. 故选C.（5）副词辨析. A那个；B足够的；C太；D虽然；本题考查句型so…that…, “眼神如此敏锐、明亮以至于Arachne无法和她对视”. 故选A.（6）名词辨析. A获胜者；B法官, 裁判；C老师；D朋友；根据语境, Arachne和Athena 比赛, Zeus做裁判, 故选B.51. 【解析】（1）through. 考查介词. 根据句意, 让三个人通过窗户看外面繁忙的街道. 透过窗户往外看用through. 结合空缺处, 以t开头, 可知需要填入through. 故答案为through.（2）different. 考查形容词. 根据句意, 每个人看到的景色一致但是感受不同. 前面的same, 后面的but转折可以看出是不同的. 结合空缺处, 以d开头, 可知需要填入different.故答案为different.（3）third. 考查序数词. 根据句意, 第三个可能会告诉你他看到一个带着四个孩子的女士在试图过马路, 实验对象三个人, 前两位看到的已经描述过了. 结合空缺处, 以t开头, 可知需要填入序数词third. 故答案为third.（4）control. 考查动词. 根据句意, 科学家在他们能控制所有因素的前提下做了许多实验.结合空缺处, 以c开头, 可知需要填入一个动词, 表示”控制”, 用control. can后动词原形, 用control. 故答案为control.（5）measuring. 考查动词. 根据句意, 通过测量实验结果. 结合空缺处, 以m开头, 可知需要用固定结构by + doing. 填入一个动词ing形式, 表示”测量”, 用measuring. 故答案为measuring.（6）totally. 考查副词. 根据句意, 他们试图去弄清楚什么使得人们对同样的景色感知完全不同. 结合空缺处, 以t开头, 可知需要填入一个副词, 表示”完全地”, 用totally. 故答案为totally.（7）view. 考查名词. 根据句意, 他们试图找出是什么使人们对同样的景色观测出完全不同的事情. 结合空缺处, 以v开头, 可知需要填入一个名词, 表示”景色”, 用view. 故答案为view.52. 【解析】（1）答案：No, he hasn't. 细节理解题. 问题：李世石在比赛中没有战胜AlphaGo, 是吗？根据I was very surprised because I did not think I would lose the game我很惊讶, 因为我不认为我能输掉比赛. 可知没有战胜AlphaGo. 答案是No, he hasn't.（2）答案：British computer company Deep Mind. 细节理解题. 问题：谁制造的AlphaGo 系统？根据It was developed by British computer company Deep Mind. 可知, 是应该的电脑公司”Deep Mind”. 答案是British computer company Deep Mind.（3）答案：He felt quite confident. 细节理解题. 问题：赛前李世石感觉怎么样？根据Mr.Lee had we expressed his confidence ahead of the match李先生对我们表达了他对比赛的信心. 可知, 答案是He felt quite confident. 他感觉非常自信.（4）答案：The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. 细节理解题. 问题：比赛是在哪里举行的？根据最后一段第一句话可知, 是在韩国的首都首尔举行的. 答案是The contest was held in Seoul, the capital of South Korea.（5）答案：There are altogether 361. 常识题. 问题：围棋板上有多少个十字交叉点？根据made up of a grid of 19 by 19 squares可知, 盘面有纵横各十九条平行线, 共构成19×19＝361个交叉点. 答案是：There are altogether 361. 共有361个.（6）答案：No. I don't think so. Because we humans are more intelligent and will he able to figure out better ways to improve and control computers. （不, 我不这样认为. 因为我们人类更聪明, 他能想出更好的方法来改进和控制电脑）问题：你认为电脑可以完全代替人类吗？为什么？此题答案不唯一, 只要符合语境, 要求, 语法正确即可.VII. Writing （作文）略。

湖北省武汉市黄陂区部分学校2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

湖北省武汉市黄陂区部分学校2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、– I wonder ________.-- I think you should study harder.A．that I will pass the history examB．whether I can play computer games nowC．how I could get on well with my classmatesD．why couldn’t I get “A” in my English2、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom3、—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his4、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．card warn B．method although C．loud shout5、I still remember the time ________we spent together happily.A．on which B．when C．that D．what6、—The fish in the pool great.—Yeah, they are swimming freely and happily.A．look B．sound C．taste D．smell7、The boy promised ______ late for school again.A．not to be B．to not be C．not being D．being not8、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．translate B．upset C．maybe9、--Shall we go to the amusement park right away or nextweekend?-- Any .time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．I'm afraid I can't D．It's up to you10、To my surprise, he could get over difficult problems that he succeeded at last.A．so many B．such many C．so few D．such fewⅡ. 完形填空11、Since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I’m not a bad person. I have a 1time learning when to keep my mouth closed.My mom has told me again and again, ‘Robert, your constant 2 words are hurting me. If you continued to be this rude, you w ill get into big trouble.’It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me 3 I didn’t want to hear. I used to feel it was my duty to 4 myself.One day in English class I was working on my homework until I heard a classmate 5 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.At first, I said very 6 , “Nathaniel, would you please be quiet?”However, Nathaniel continued talking to himself. I quickly 7 “Nathaniel, shut up!”For the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.I knew these words would make him 8 . It would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him with anger. He tried to reach over my seat and catch me as he shouted, “That’s it! That’s it!”9 at what he was doing, I sat back in my seat. I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on, we were taken to the headmaster’s office. There, Mr. Black, our English teacher, told us to 10 the matter. It wasn’t until then that I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically(身体上), the wounds eventually heal(愈合). But when I hurt them with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I lost myself into 14 how often and how much what I said hurt others. It’s at that time that I realized I should keep my 15 closed just before I threw hurtful words. I hope my mouth won’t cause me any trouble.1．A．busy B．hard C．happy D．fantastic2．A．tiring B．beautiful C．bad D．exciting3．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything4．A．support B．stop C．smell D．spend5．A．singing B．reading C．laughing D．talking6．A．carefully B．carelessly C．politely D．angrily7．A．repeated B．expressed C．replied D．shouted8．A．nervous B．afraid C．sad D．bored9．A．Angry B．Surprised C．Nervous D．Happy10．A．discuss B．solve C．take D．report11．A．because B．so C．when D．until12．A．words B．action C．ideas D．experience13．A．goodbye B．thanks C．hello D．sorry14．A．talking about B．thinking of C．complaining about D．hearing of15．A．eyes B．mouth C．door D．windowⅢ. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

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