2019新教材人教版英语必修一练习：UNIT 2 Section B Reading and Thinking Word版含答案
Section B Reading and Thinking课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Girl students make 60 per cent of the whole class.2.China is wealthier and more (power) than ever before.3.The new hospital will be (official) opened by the mayor on Tuesday.4.I hadn’t seen her for 20 years,but I (recognise) her immediately.5.This problem is not unique learners of English.6.Clubs are a way of (contact) people with similar interests from all over the world.7.We stood for a few moments, (admire) the view.8.While he was at the library,Steve decided to seek out some information on (accomodate) in the area.9.He likes to go (hike) over the weekend and takes pictures along the way.10.The place makes tourists explore something about the dynasty’s history,including (site) on the ancient Silk Road.Ⅱ.完成句子1.他是通过自己的勤奋工作而成功的。
he succeeded.2.由于上述这些理由,我们对未来充满希望。
we are hopeful for the future.3.指纹对每个人来说都是独一无二的。
Fingerprints every individual.4.那天中午教室里除了我之外没有任何人。
There’s nobody in the classroom that noon .5.我真佩服那些能在如此艰苦的条件下工作的人。
who can work in such difficult conditions.6.我们将用船只运送这些产品。
We by ship.7.隔壁桌是一个正在等人的漂亮姑娘。
a pretty girl waiting for someone.8.参观长城的有200名美国大学生。
200 American college students.9.那时,罗马人统治着一个很大的帝国。
At that time the Romans .10.当我们离目的地只有几英里的路程时,汽油用完了。
When we were the gas gave out.Ⅲ.短语填空1.Would you like to the list at first?2.His family the newspaper for more than a century.3.I like all kinds of sports tennis.4.Farm workers only a small part of the population.5.We him his honesty in this teenager’s problem.6.As many as 100 species of fish,some these waters,may have been affected by the pollution.能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空(2019·全国卷Ⅰ改编)Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro,the highest mountain in Africa.They1 with them lots of waste.The crowds might damage the beauty of the place.The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing,changing the2 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories,I’m 3 about the place—other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However,I soon 4 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.I find a 5 mountain,with toilets at camps and along the paths.The environmental challenges are 6 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 7.The best of a Kilimanjaro experience,in my opinion,isn’t reaching the top.Mountains are 8 as spiritual places by many cultures.This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 9 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers.At the base is a rainforest.It ends abruptly at 3,000 metres,10 lands of low growing plants.Further up,the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides,which are covered with thick grass.I 11 twelve shades of green from where Istand.Above 4,000 metres is the highland 12:gravel(砾石),stones and rocks.13 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 14 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 15 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
文章讲述了由于人满为患、乱扔垃圾,作者担心乞力马扎罗山的美名不副实。
可喜的是,当地政府的努力有了回报,山脉生态在慢慢恢复之中。
1.A.keep B.mixC.connectD.bring“每年大约有四万人试图攀爬乞力马扎罗山”和下文“或许会破坏它的美感”可知,众多的登山者带来了许多垃圾。
bring with“带来”。
故选D项。
2.A.position B.ageC.face,此处表示冰川正在消融,改变着乞力马扎罗山的面貌。
face“面貌”;position“位置”;age“年龄”;name“名字”。
故选C项。
3.A.silent B.skepticalC.seriousD.crazy“其他旅游景点被描述得更加纯净天然”可知,此处意为听完这些故事,“我”对乞力马扎罗山的自然美景持怀疑态度。
skeptical“怀疑的”;silent“沉默的”;serious“严肃的”;crazy“疯狂的”。
故选B项。
4.A.discover B.argueC.decideD.advocateHowever表示转折可知,与前面的描述不同,作者不久发现了乞力马扎罗山的美,故选A 项。
discover“发现”;argue“争论”; decide“决定”;advocate“拥护”。
5.A.remote B.quietC.tallD.clean,与在报道中出现的垃圾堆中的营地截然不同,干净卫生。
故选D项。
6.A.new B.specialC.significantD.necessary此处指的是面临的环境考验是显而易见的(significant)。
故选C项。
7.A.paying off B.spreading outC.blowing upD.fading awaybut表示转折关系,虽然环境面临着考验,坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局做出的努力似乎挺奏效。
pay off“成功;奏效;达到目的”;spread out“展开;铺开”;blow up“爆炸”;fade away“逐渐消失”。
故选A项。
8.A.studied B.observedC.exploredD.regarded,乞力马扎罗山的很多山脉被许多文化视为精神家园。
be regarded as...“被视为……”。
故选D项。
9.A.scientists B.climbersC.localsD.officialsB项。
climber“攀登者”;scientist“科学家”;local“当地人,本地人”;official“官员”。
10.A.holding on to B.going back toC.living up toD.giving way to,它在3 000米的地方突然结束。
“让位”给矮生植物。
故选D项。
give way to“给……让位”;hold on to“坚持”;go back to“返回”;live up to“达到”。
11.A.match B.imagineC.countD.add,低云压山,茂密的草丛覆盖着山腰,本句则为从作者所站之处望去可以数到12种浓淡深浅的绿色。
故选C项。
12.A.village B.desertC.roadke4 000米以上为高原沙漠环境。
根据下文的砾石、石头和岩石可知为类沙漠环境的描述。
desert“沙漠”;village“村庄”;road“道路”; lake“湖泊”。
Unit 2 Section B Learning About Language(人教版2019选择性必修第一册)
选择性必修第一册练习Unit 2 Looking into the futureLearning About LanguageI.单句语法填空1. I am afraid there (be)a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.2. You can’t miss him. He (wear)a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.3. 5% of the rice produced on this farm (export) to other countries at the end of next month.4. Paula(take) a shower at 6: 00 this afternoon.5. Next Friday I will go to another concert. They(play)something by Mozart at that time.6. I can’t attend his wedding tomorrow, for I (have) a meeting then.7. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV because I (do) homework at that time.8. I’m afraid I won’t be available. I (see)a friend off at 4 o’clock this afternoon.9. As you go through this book, you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.10. What do you think you (do)this time next year?Ⅱ. 完成句子1. I at 12: 00 so please don’t call me.十二点的时候我将在睡觉, 所以请不要打电话给我。
人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册英语单元测试AB卷 Unit 2 B卷 能力提升 Word版含解析
人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册英语单元测试AB卷Unit 2 B卷能力提升一、阅读理解1. Smart Home Products for Living a Connected LifeWhat makes something a smart home product? Generally, it's defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact(交流) with it from their smartphones. We've rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you'll love to have in your home.Nest Cam IQ$299.00The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there's a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker.Logitech Harmony Elite$249.99The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs, streaming devices, and sound systems. It supports over 270,000 devices!Apple HomePod$349.00The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice.August Smart Lock Pro$279.99The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible (兼容的) with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands.1.What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do?A.Properly use your smartphone camera.B.Control electronics with your voice.C.Check the locks of your house.D.Keep your home safe.2.Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely?A.Nest Cam IQ.B.Apple HomePod.C.August Smart Lock Pro.D.Logitech Harmony Elite.3.Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from?A.Technology.B.News.C.Society.cation.2. Got 48 hours to relax yourself? You'll maximize your time and fun at these amazing destinations.Alabama: Gulf ShoresFor relaxing weekend getaways in Alabama, head south to the white-sand beaches of Gulf Shores. Get on the water for some deep-sea fishing. History lovers can get a lesson in the Civil War along a 90-mile path with more than a dozen historic sites.Alaska: HomerHow does fresh seafood sound? You'll find it in Homer, located in south-central Alaska, which is either a short flight or a great four-hour scenic drive on the Seward Highway from Anchorage. Get your fill of fishing in Kachemak Bay, explore local trails and enjoy exceptional birding in this remote natural setting.Arizona: SedonaAdventurous types can get their fill in the magical red rocks of Sedona, which is said to be the location of healing centers of energy. People flood into the area to meditate, practice yoga and more. Sedona also offers fantastic hiking, off-roading, biking, and even climbing.Arkansas: Hot SpringsRelax and renew in Arkansas' hot waters in Hot Springs, and art community with Art Deco architecture that is also the home of Hot Springs National Park. Make time for a visit to Bathhouse Row, a National Historic Landmark of eight bathhouses, and Superior Bathhouse Brewery, whichproduces beer made of the hot spring water inside the National Park. Don't miss these National Parks that are off the beaten path.1.Which activity can be found in both Gulf Shores and Homer?A.Going fishing.B.Taking a flight.C.Enjoying beautiful birds.D.Visiting historic sites.2.Which destination is popular with hikers?A.Gulf Shores.B.Homer.C.Sedona.D.Hot Springs.3.What is Superior Bathhouse Brewery known for?A.Its self-made beer.B.Its architecture.C.Its bathhouses.D.Its paths.4.Where is this text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A survey.C.A novel.D.A magazine.3. Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Low cost, dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help. Cameras placed inhard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-loving felines in the northern Rocky Mountains. Scientists have been able to document the "private" moments of wildlife with leading technology.Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In his words, "there's no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife." Harris said some images help scientists see the effects of climate change.Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative, or WMI, are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems, or GPS. But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited, so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS. However, cameras can be left in very wild areas for days, weeks or even months. They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning. Wild video can show details about animal behavior. However, wild cameras have their problems too. Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them. Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest. Also, the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals. Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems, wild cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1.What does the underlined word "document" in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Remind.B.Enrich.C.Appreciate.D.Record.2.Which is a disadvantage of wild cameras?A.They cannot be left in the wild over a long period.B.They cannot be placed in hard-to-reach areas.C.They provide limited information.D.They might be stolen by people.3.Why do some people argue against using wild cameras?A.It is difficult to fix the cameras.B.It helps hunters find animals easily.C.It is hard to achieve careful planning.D.It makes animals interested in the cameras.4.What is the authors attitude towards wild cameras?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncertain.D.Uncaring.4. Nearly every week, we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles. But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology.One industry heavily involved in researching and developing artificial intelligence, or AI, is agriculture. Companies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money, while reducing environment-harming chemicals.One of the companies is ecoRobotix of Switzerland. It created a robot equipped with AI and cameras to identify all plants on a farm. The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of weeds. Computer-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide (除草剂). Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day while being powered by the sun. It uses the same kind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles. A farmer can also control the equipment through a smartphone.The co-founder of ecoRobotix, Aurelien Demaurex, says the farm robot can kill weeds with 20 times less herbicide than traditional methods. This is because the system uses exactly the right amount of chemical in the exact place required to kill the weeds. Currently, farmers spread weed killers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants.Another company developing farm robotics is California-based Blue River Technology. Thecompany has a system called "See & Spray", which it claims is the world's first smart sprayer. The system—which connects to the back of a tractor—is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds. It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow. Ben Chostner, vice-president of business development for Blue River Technology, explains in a company video that "See & Spray" technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognition. "The first time the machine saw a pigweed, it didn't know what kind of plant it was. But we taught it—by giving it tens of thousands of examples of pigweed—and now it's an expert in pigweed."1.How will AI benefit agriculture?A.It will fund agriculture research.B.It contributes to low-cost farming.C.It can avoid harmful chemicals.D.It frees all farmers from field work.2.What do the products of the two companies have in common?A.They use recognition technology.B.They are powered by solar energy.C.They are connected with smart phones.D.They can help wanted plants grow rapidly.3.What do Ben Chostner's words suggest about the robot?A.It is environmentally friendly.B.It is good at self-improving.C.It has the learning ability.D.It can track various plants.4.What is mainly talked about in the text?A.The experiment in farming robots.B.New trend in artificial intelligence.C.Modern "See & Spray" technology.D.Artificial intelligence in agriculture.二、七选五Imagine an area 34 Limes the size of Manhattan. Now imagine it covered ankle-deep in plastic waste—a total of about 19 billion pounds of garbage. ①______________"We're being overwhelmed (淹没) by our waste," said Jenna Jambeck, an environmental engineer who led the 2015 study that determined this astonishing number. ②______________, unless something is done to stop the tide of garbage.Plastic—a widely-used material—has in many ways been a benefit to humans but it has also caused a growing problem. Today, plastics are the No. 1 type of garbage found in the sea. Ocean Conservancy, a nonprofit environmental advocacy group that organises an annual coastal cleanup event worldwide, said plastic waste makes up around 85 percent of the garbage collected from beaches and oceans.Ocean Conservancy says plastics are believed to threaten (威胁) at least 600 different wildlife species (物种). ③______________; a growing body of evidence suggests humans are consuming plastics through the seafood we eat. Research suggests some plastics could be poisonous to humans, and could potentially increase the risk of health problems.④______________. At the Economist World Ocean Summit this week, ten nations announced to reduce plastic sea litter as part of UN Environment's Clean Seas campaign. ⑤______________. Corporations also have a role, as do individuals.We can start by thinking twice before using single-use plastic products—and when we do use them, we should take care to properly throw them off or recycle.A. The following is what we should doB. And it’s not just wildlife that's threatenedC. And this figure is likely to double by 2025D. But it's not just countries that need to do their partE. By 2050, that figure is expected to rise to 1,000 piecesF. That's how much plastic waste ends up in our oceans every yearG. All of us have an important role to play in dealing with the problems三、完形填空Modern inventions have speeded up people's lives amazingly. Motor cars 1 a hundred miles in more than an hour, aircraft cross the world within a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of 2 seems never-ending. Every year motor cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts (吹嘘) of 3 precious seconds in handling tasks.All these save time, but at a cost. When we lose or 4 half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag (时差). Our bodies feel that they have been 5 behind in another time zone. Again, spending too longat 6 results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers: too much use may transmit harmful 7 into our brains.However, how do we 8 the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so used to constant activity that we find it 9 to sit down and do nothing or even just one thing at a 10 . Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen 11 to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.There was a time when some people's lives were devoted simply to the cultivation (耕作) ofthe 12 or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace. There is much that we might envy about a 13 of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors 14 . Modern machines have 15 people from that primitive existence.1.A. explore B. get C. cover D. fly2.A. speed B. time C. product D. distance3.A. wasting B. losing C. saving D. spending4.A. earn B. drop C. miss D. gain5.A. left B. come C. forgotten D. felt6.A. ships B. airplanes C. computers D. cars7.A. prevention B. radiation C. combination D. damage8.A. control B. handle C. do D. deal9.A. uncomfortable B. easy C. difficult D. good10.A. second B. day C. year D. time11.A. actively B. quietly C. quickly D. curiously12.A. surface B. water C. land D. island13.A. way B. view C. pathway D. point14.A. expressed B. charged C. inspired D. faced15.A. freed B. remained C. kept D. cleared四、语法填空Global warming could make humans shorter Scientists claim to have found evidence that it caused the world's first horses ① ___ (become) smaller nearly 50 million years ago. In fact, a team from the universities of Florida and Nebraska says ②___ has found a link between the earth heating up and the size of horses, during the last time the world heated up. The scientists used fossils to follow the evolution of horses from their earliest ③ ___ (appear) 56 million years ago. As temperatures went up, their size went ④___. The scientists say that the current warming could have the same effect ⑤___ mammals and could even make humans ⑥ ___ (small). "Horses started out small, about the size of a small dog. What's ⑦ ___ (surprise) is that after they first appeared, they then became even smaller and then dramatically increased in size, and that ⑧ ___ ( exact)corresponds to (符合) the global warming event, followed by cooling. " "It had been known that mammals ⑨ ___ ( be) small during the last warm time, ⑩ ___ we hadn't realised that temperature specifically was driving the evolution of body size," Dr Bloch said in the Science journal.五、写作请根据下面提示,写一篇有关未来的房子的短文。
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit 2同步测试
高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit2同步测试1．She for Singapore tonight.她今晚将动身去新加坡。
2．When off for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假？3．What next Sunday?下个星期天你打算干什么？4．My mother me a bike soon.我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。
5．I you after class.我下课后见你。
6．I a book this year.我打算今年出一本书。
一、根据汉语提示补全句子7．—I basketball after school.—Really?I with you.—放学后我打算去打篮球。
—真的？我要和你一起去。
8．The new term on September1st.9月1日新学期将开始。
9．She'll write to you as soon as she她一到那儿就会给你写信。
10．Look at the black clouds-there a storm.看那些乌云。
要下暴雨了。
11．—Did you hear the noise?—No,I.—你听到声音了吗？—没有，我这就去查看一下。
12．This naughty(淘气的)boy here until class is over.这个淘气的男孩必须待在这里，一直到下课为止。
13．If it tomorrow,there will be a sports meeting in our school.如果明天不下雨，我们学校就开运动会。
14．We a house when we've saved enough money.我们打算攒够钱后买所房子。
二、单句语法填空15．"You(hand)in your homework on time!"the teacher ordered us.16．The water(freeze)because the temperature drops below zero.17．—I thought I asked you to fix the radio.—Oh,sorry.I(do)it right now.18．—I(leave)at the end of this month.—I don't think you should do that until you have found another job.19．Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight4026(take)off at18:20.20．We(take)a trip to Hubei next month to see my grandmother.21．Mary(leave)for Shenyang by plane at3:00this afternoon.22．If you come next month,I(show)you around our new school.三、单句写作23．我相信在不远的将来，我们将不辜负你的期望。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 单元测试(2)
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit2单元测试（2）一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）(共3题；共20分)1．（6分）阅读理解When your dream is to become a footballer,nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz,an11–year-old Brazil kid,was born without feet.Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life,he started walking before he was one year old.His mother would go after him,expecting him to keep falling,but he never fell.It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football,but he did make it.And,in fact,there's nothing he loves more than playing football.In his school,the skillful youngster(年轻人)is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional(专业的)football team.So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics(残疾人奥运会)sport.He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy.Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he's got a big bag of tricks–he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he was invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在)inside our heads and he is challenging the social rules.（1）（2分）What's right with Gabriel Muniz?A．He can't see and hear anything.B．He always gives trouble to his family.C．He was born without feet.D．He often argues with his partners.（2）（2分）According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz________.A．thinks others laugh at him B．is a professional football player C．prefers playing for a club D．is a skillful football player（3）（2分）Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A．The boy's family was surprised he could walk well.B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C．The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.D．His coach has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.2．（6分）阅读理解A new report says living in a city makes it harder for people to concentrate（集中）on some tasks. The research found that people who live in rural areas can focus better than people in urban areas.The study is from Goldsmiths College,which is part of the University of London.Head researcher Dr Karina Linnell and her team made great contributions.They studied how two groups of people did the same "thinking tasks".The team went to a remote(偏远的)part of Namibia,southwest Africa,to study the Himba tribe.Himba people live a very basic life in the desert.They are still doing traditional farming.The team also studied members of the same tribe who had moved to the nearest town.Dr Linnell said the tribe who lived in the desert did much better on the tests than those in the town.It's really interesting and shocking.Dr Linnell said their research may lead to changes in the way companies operate.In the future, workers may move from cities to live and work in the countryside.Linnell said there are too many things around us in the city that stop us from thinking about one thing for a long time.This means we do not work at our best.She asked,"What if,for example,companies realized certain tasks would be better carried out by employees based outside of the urban environment?There their concentration ability is better."The past century has seen billions of people move from the countryside to big cities.In the future,the trend may not continue.If Dr Linnell's research is true,this century might see many of those people return to the great outdoors.Let's wait to see what will happen.（1）（2分）What did Dr Linnell and her team conclude from the study on the Himba tribe? A．Himba people are cleverer than others.B．Himba people aren't used to the life in city.C．Himba people focus better in the desert.D．Himba people give up traditional farming.（2）（2分）The underlined word"outdoors"in the last paragraph probably refers to"________". A．villages B．cities C．towns D．countries（3）（2分）What is the main purpose of the text?A．To remind people to focus better.B．To advise people to live in countryside.C．To share a recent study with readers.D．To show the bright future to readers.3．（8分）阅读理解When I was in primary school,I had an argument with a boy in my class.I thought that"I"was right and that"he"was wrong.But he thought"I"was wrong and"he"was right.The teacher asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other.In the middle of her desk was a large and round ball.I could see it was black.She asked what color the ball was."White,"he answered.I couldn't believe the boy's answer,because from my side it was obviously black!The teacher told me to stand in the boy's place and told him to stand in my place.We changed our places,and then the teacher asked me what color the ball was.I had to answer,"White."It was a ball with two different colors.From his side it was white.Only from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must stand in other people's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.（1）（2分）The writer was________when the story happened.A．a primary school student B．a middle school studentC．a primary school teacher D．a middle school teacher（2）（2分）The Chinese meaning of the word"obviously"in this passage is probably"________". A．奇怪地B．有点儿C．明显地D．不可能（3）（2分）After they changed their places,the writer had to answer that the ball was white because ________.A．he didn't want to make the teacher angryB．the boy had said it was whiteC．he understood that the teacher was rightD．the ball was white from this side（4）（2分）The best title of this passage may be_______.A．A Boy and Me B．Black and WhiteC．A Clever Teacher D．A Special Ball二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)4．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高中英语】人教版2019选择性必修第一册U2 Period Two Learning Abo练习题
人教版2019选择性必修第一册U2 Period TwoLearning About Language(Grammar)(2603)1.用将来进行时改写句子。
(1)I a m n o t a b le to watc h th e p ro g r a mme.I a m d o in g my h o me wo r k.→(2)Yo u d on't wr ite. T h e y a r e wo n de r in g wh at h a s h a pp en e d to yo u.→(3)S he is h a vin g a me e tin g in h e r o ff ic e.It is a t 8:00to mo r r o w.→(4)It is e x c itin g to th in k ab ou t it.I a m e n joyin g a su n ba th o n th e b e a ch so o n.→(5)We a r e s ittin g in the s un in th e so u th o f Fr a n c e.It is th is time n e x t we e k.→2.A t 7:00th is e ve n ing I (wa tc h) th e n e ws p r og r a mme s o n TV.3.To m h a s b ee n d r e a min g o f b ec o min g a ba nk e r an d I be lie ve h e (s tu d y)f in a n ce in u n ive r s ity a t th e a g e of20.4.—I h a ve h ea r d M r M o rg an will b e h e re at 4:00 p m n e x t T hu r s da y.—N o, h e (b oa r d) a t th a t time.5.—Ho w ab ou t g o in g s ig h ts e e in g th is Sa tu rd a y a f te r n o on?—So r r y,I (wr ite) my r e s e a r c h r ep o r t th e wh o le we ek e nd.6.—Is it co n ve n ien t fo r yo u if I c a ll yo u u p a t 9 o'c lo c k to mo r r ow mo r n in g?—I'm a f r a id no t.I (a tte n d) a me e tin g th en.7.—S ix o'c lo c k in th e mo r n in g?—N o, d on't c a ll me th a t e a r ly in th e mo r n ing.I (s lee p).8.—T he p r e s ide n t will c o me to a tte n d yo u r le c tu r e a t 10：00 to mor r o w.—I'm s o r r y, b y th e n my le c tu r e will h a ve ju s t e n d ed a nd I (me e t) my f a n s in my o ff ic e.9.—C an I p a y a vis it to yo u th is Fr id a y a f te r n o on,ma n ag e r—So r r y,I (me e t) s o me A me r ic a n bu s in es s p a r tn e r s th e wh o le a f te r n oo n.10.—Sh a ll we me e t a t th e sc h oo l ga te a t 7:30to mo r r o w mo r n ing?—So r r y,I (h a ve) my b r e a k f a s t th en. W ha t a bo u t 8:00?11.—H e y,lo o k wh e r e yo u a r e g o in g!—O h, N e w Yea r is c omin g,a nd I a m wo n d er in g wha t we (do) th is time n e x t S un d a y.12.T he ma n a ge r ha s to ld X iao Wan g to tr a ve l to X uz ho u C ity,J ian g s u P ro vin c e o nb u s ine s s, wh en h is tr a in p u lls in to th e sta tio n.(wa it)经理已经告诉小王去江苏省徐州市出差旅行，当他的火车进站时，在那里将会有人等他。
人教版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 2 Section B
SectionBDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.You can leave out the (detail);just give us the main facts.2.This collection is made up three parts:poems,essays and short stories.3.We requested that they immediately (make) an investigation of the matter.4.It might snow this weekend,in which case we won’t go (hike) in the mountains.5.He checked in at the hotel on Sunday evening and checkedon Monday morning.6.I didn’t know how to decorate the Christmas tree,so Mary helped me the decoration.7.If we sit in the front of the bus,we’ll have better view of the villages along the way.8.The values of artistic works are simply reflections of local social and (economy) conditions.Ⅱ.短语填空1. your study,then you will have more efficiency.2.How do you wish to settle your account,sir,in cashor ?3.Your baggage must be at the airport 24 hours in advance.4.I’d like to go to the West Hills by bike tomorrow,and there.5.By the time I arrived at the hotel,he had alreadyand left the city.6.We will introduce the method in the following articles of this series.7.North Africans the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country.8.After all,the doctor-patient relationship istrust,and therefore honesty is necessary.B级能力素养提升练Ⅲ.阅读理解A(山东济南高一期末)If you want to spend your weekend enjoying nature,a trip to California’s Redwood Forest might be what you’re looking for.The best way to enjoy these famous redwoods is to ride a railbike,a two-person,pedal-operated vehicle that sits steadily on the train tracks.This allows passengers to ride along the Redwood Route in electric-powered and almost silent bikes.The bikes are eaking them suitable for all ages.They also come with an electric-assist if you want to take a break from pedaling or need a bit of help.The railbike leaves from the Skunk Train Depot and will take you on a one-hour round trip ride through the redwood forest along the Pudding Creek Estuary.The Redwood Forest is a dreamlike place,particularly on a rainy or foggy day,like a scene from Jurassic Park.With the railbikes traveling along the Pudding Creek Estuary,you can’t help but think that a brontosaurus might be around the next corner.The end of the line is at Glen Blair Junction,which is 3.5 miles along the Redwood Route.This site has been changed into a beautiful stop with picnic tables and easy to hike trails into the redwoods.You’ll need to pay $250 to rent a bike,plus the 8% Historic Preservation Assessment.There is no discount for single riders,so be sure to visit with a partner.If you have a large family,you can also rent multiple bikes and take the trip as a group,remaining close to each other while still being able to move forward at your own pace.1.What does the underlined word “them” most probably refer to?A.The tracks.B.The bikes.C.The passengers.D.The redwoods.2.What can be learned about a railbike in paragraph 2?A.It is powered by solar energy.B.It is a bike ridden on rails.C.It suits the young only.D.It makes a great noise.3.Where does the tour line end?A.At the Skunk Train Depot.B.At the Pudding Creek Estuary.C.At Glen Blair Junction.D.At the Jurassic Park.4.How much shall you pay for a railbike?A.$20.B.$230.C.$250.D.$270.BTravel is fun and exciting,but it’s not if you get sick.You may think,“Not me,I won’t get sick on my vacation.”But for many people,that is what happens.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.“What can I do when I am a tourist?”This is what we should often think ually there are so many places tovisit:museums,shops,parks and churches.You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.Your feet may hurt.And you may have a terrible headache after a few hours.If this is what you feel,you should take a rest.Don’t ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.And a weak body can make you get sick easily.Just sit down for a few hours in a nice spot.In good weather,look for a quiet park bench.Or you can rest at a café.You can learn a lot by watching people when you have a rest.Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy you need enough sleep.You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel.Your hotel room may be noisy,or the bed may be uncomfortable.If that is true,don’t be afraid to change rooms orhotels.You may not get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the night life can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.That eake a big difference.Finally,if you want to stay healthy,you must eat well.That means eating the right kinds of foods.Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables,and some meat,milk or cheese.When you are in a new country you may want to try new foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of rich food is not very good for you.5.Travel is .A.the best way to relaxB.unhealthyC.never any funD.very tiring6.It’s a good idea to when travelling.A.spend every night in hotelsB.change hotelsC.get some rest every dayD.take lots of medicine7.According to the passage,we can get to know the local people by .A.watching themB.visiting their homesC.writing to themD.going to the shops8.Which of the following is true to stay in good health on vacation?A.Try not to visit every museum and church in a place.B.Eat proper food,have enough sleep and rest.C.Stay up late every night and sleep for an hour in the day.D.Visit as many shops as you can.Ⅳ.完形填空Molai grew up in a tiny village in India.The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 .He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age.When he was 16,Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home.A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the4 it caused had driven away a number of birds.5 ,the number of snakes had declined as well.He6 that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the7 .The solution,of course,was to plant trees so the animals could seek8 during the daytime.He turned to the9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there.However,Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees.11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy.Molai built at the 13 of each sapling(幼树) a bamboo platform,where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater.The water would then drip(滴落) on the plants below.Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1.A.dream B.jobC.homeD.choice2.A.nature B.youthC.cultureD.knowledge3.A.precious B.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward4.A.waste B.tensionC.painD.damage5.A.Besides B.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise6.A.agreed B.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted7.A.noise B.heatC.diseaseD.dust8.A.directions B.partnersC.helpD.shelterbor B.policeC.forestD.finance10.A.rebuilt B.discoveredC.leftD.managed11.A.Decorating B.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding12.A.tough B.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial13.A.back B.topC.footD.side14.A.cool down B.keep offC.purifyD.collect15.A.returned B.learnedC.failedD.continuedⅤ.语法填空(河南郑州高一期末)The Singing Sand Mountains(鸣沙山) are situated in Dunhuang in western China.As one of the coolest natural phenomena on 1. planet,the dunes(沙丘) sound as if they are singing to you as you slide down them.2.(locate) between the tall dunes,there is a little miracle(奇迹).This spring,3. looks like a moon,has been there for thousands of years and has never driedup.The spring,even with the shifting sand,4.(remain) blue year-round.Climbing to the top of the dunes is hard work,but worth it.Rent a pair of bright-orange shoe protectors or just shake your 5. (shoe) out later as most people do.A wooden walkway is half buried in the sand so you can get a proper footing on the deep sand.The dunes are a tourist 6. (attract),with dune cars,dune surfing,and helicopter flights.But it’s not hard to hike away 7. (enjoy) the sandy scene in peace.The dunes look most attractive either in the morning 8.towards dusk.The drive down the dunes is also 9. (surprise) as the large mountains of sand 10.(sudden) appear at the end of the road.SectionB DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking Ⅰ.1.details 2.of 3.(should)make 4.hiking 5.out6.with7.a8.economicⅡ.1.Makeaplanfor 2.bycreditcard 3.checkedin4.haveapicnic5.checkedout6.indetail7.makeup8.basedonⅢ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
人教版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 Unit 2 Section A
UNIT2 TRAVELLINGAROUNDSectionA ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinkingA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It is obvious that the children are looking forward to (receive) lucky money.2.Parents and coaches are (power) teachers because children usually look up to them.3.In order to save your cost,we recommend that you pay for your order credit card.4.Many visitors were (amaze) by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.5.There are two things I am afraid of in this world:one is the dentist,and other is speaking in public.6.Jackie was (extreme) sad when her toy rabbit was lost on a shopping trip with her mom.7.Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two(type) of waves—a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave.8.As we know,Peru is a country the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas.9.Supermarkets often claim that they are responding to the wants of consumers by providing (package) foods.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Apples fiber and water,so your stomach will want less.2.We all know the theory that matter atoms and molecules.3.This makes me more sure that we willwhen disaster comes here.4.You should getting the main idea,not on single words or grammar.5.Alien is a word used to refer to a person or creature from a planet Earth.6.After he graduated,his parents tried to persuade him tothe well-paid job.7.Above all,believe in yourself and your ability toyour health and your future.8.The key to successful small talk is learning how toothers,not just communicate with them.Ⅲ.完成句子1.一旦决定被做,我们所有人都要坚持这个决定。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 2 Section B
SectionB LearningAboutLanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The weather report says that it (rain) when we arrive in London.2.If you come to visit China,you (eazing depth and variety.3.Don’t interrupt him this evening,as he (attend)a meeting then.4.You can’t miss him.He (wear) a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you at the agreed restaurant. Ⅱ.完成句子1.I (将会见) Mr Smith at 10 this morning.2.Next Sunday,I will go to another concert where they(将会演奏) something by Mozart at that time.3.I (将会玩得愉快) myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time.4.You can’t see me at ten tomorrow morning as I(将会飞往) to New York.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.我们马上就要吃晚饭了。
2.那时你将体验到一种不同的文化。
3.他们将在下周的这个时候讨论这个问题。
B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A research has shown that nearly 90 percent of traffic accidents are caused by human errors.So our aim is a fully autonomous(自动的) car that gets rid of the cause of most accidents:the driver.Researcher Hodgson points out,“For safety,the faster you can remove humans,the better,even if there are unfortunately a few accidents from new causes.It’s a question of balancing the numberinjured or killed by autonomous vehicles with the people whose lives are potentially saved.”It’s an idea that Elon Musk,chief epany Tesla Motors,has long believed.His company is determined to be the first to deliver a fully autonomous vehicle to consumers.Years ago,Musk announced that Tesla’s goal was to do an ey all the way from L.A.to New York,and have the car park itself.However,even Tesla admits that there are problems to overcome—the software needs further validation(批准生效) and the appropriate regulatory approval needs to be in place.Indeed,recent crashes of Tesla vehicles and Google cars confirm that the software isn’t ready yet.The UK government appears committed to encouraging the development of autonomous vehicles.It’s supporting four city trials,publishing the Modern Transport Bill to reduce red tape around their introduction and adapting the legal system to take into accoun t problems such as insurance liability when a human isn’t in control of a vehicle.The insurance industry is similarly eager to help increase autonomy in cars.As the Association of British Insurers points out,“Nearly 90 percent of road accidents are caused by human errors.” This costs motor insurers a shocking $20 million per day in claims.1.What is the UK government’s attitude to autonomous cars?A.Cautious.B.Positive.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.2.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Insurance companies would like to support autonomous cars.B.Human mistakes may be the key cause of traffic accidents.C.Traffic accidents waste insurance companies quite a lot.D.Motorists are surprised to hear about autonomous cars.3.The purpose of writing the teuse readers with funny examplesB.show his deep love for autonomous carsC.introduce a new development in technologyD.provide a persuasive argument against autonomyⅤ.阅读七选五Future means a time that is not yet here.It can be a short time from now or a long time from now.Scientists think that many wonderful things may come true in our future life. 1 Are you wondering whether there’ll be televisions in the future? 2 Television screens(屏幕) probably will be large and flat,hanging on the wall or going across the four walls of a room.People on the screen will look as real as if they were right in the room with you.3 What people may eat in the future will be man-made in factories from such surprising things as coal,limestone,air and water.And the man-made food will be delicious and healthy because all the things that you need to live a long and healthy life will be put into it.What about driving cars in the future?Well,a very small child probably will be able to drive a puter systems will hold each car on the right road to get wherever the “driver” wants to go.4 Computer controls will make all speeding cars miss each other or stop in time.Driving cars will be as safe as being at home.5 Cities may have large domes(圆顶罩) over them to keep out snow,rain,or storms.When you plan a picnic in a park,you won’t have to worry about the weather.It will rain only when the “weather man” thinks it is necessary.In all other days you will be able to enjoy pleasant weather.The future should be a wonderful time in which to live.But the time you are living in now was also “a wonderful future” to the people who lived 100 years ago.A.But maybe the most wonderful surprise in the future will be weather control.B.In the future,life will be the same as we live today.C.Now let’s see what the wonders are that may appear in the future.D.And it probably will be impossible for car accidents to happen.E.What about the food of the future?F.People will suffer from serious hunger in the future.G.The future televisions will be totally different from what they are now.Ⅵ.完形填空(湖南高一期中)What will the future be like?Good or bad?A lot of science fiction writing imagines a dark and 1 world.PlanetoftheApes shows a miserable future for humankind.There’s a word to 2 the kind of future world which often appears in science fiction:dystopia(非理想化的地方),a(n) 3 unpleasant or bad place.The 4 is utopia(乌托邦).But does tomorrow’s world have to be so disappointing?No.A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to 5 a better future.The 6 of Project Hieroglyph is to bring together writers,scientists,engineers and artists to create optimistic stories about a 7 society in the next 50 years.It’s 8 to create a dystopia than write a feel-good story.There’s more conflict in a world full of problems,and stories are interesting when there are a lot of problems to solve.No 9 ,no story!But the project produced a book with some 10 plots.One of them is about environmentalists who fight to 11 people from building the first hotel in the polar areas.But will these stories actually change anything or merely keep us entertained?A good science fiction story can be 12 .It is plain to see that stories can inspire hundreds,thousands,millions of people to 13 something that they want to do.The influence of science fiction has already been well 14 in modern research.Time will tell how far we can go.Let’s dream big and think 15 the boic D.frightening2.A.improve B.describepriseD.develop3.A.pictured B.arguedC.realizedD.recognized4.A.original B.oppositeC.alternativeD.acceptable5.A.extend B.unfold C.sustain D.occupy6.A.advantage B.resultC.motiveD.maintenance7.A.harmonious B.permanentC.messyD.conventional8.A.funnier B.harderC.newerD.easier9.A.challenge B.missionC.welfareD.surprise10.A.disgusting B.terrifyingC.demandingD.promising11.A.risk B.delayC.preventD.bother12.A.abnormal B.artificialC.constantD.mighty13.A.cast new light on B.make their way toC.gather aroundD.beat down14.A.neglected B.deniedC.exposedD.seen15.A.inside B.besideC.outsideD.beneath参考答案SectionB LearningAboutLanguageⅠ.1.will be raining 2.will experience 3.will be attending 4.will be wearingⅡ.1.will be meeting 2.will be playing 3.will be enjoying 4.will be flyingⅢ.1.We will be having dinner in a minute.2.You will be experiencing a different culture then.3.They will be discussing the problem this time next week.Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
2019新教材人教版英语必修1课件与练习UNIT 2 单元检测答案
参考答案第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解第一节【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。
作者推荐人们在澳大利亚黄金海岸旅行时,最好租自行车旅行,并说明了诸多好处。
21“It is a pity to drive in a car and you’ll miss a great part of it.”可知,不建议在黄金海岸开车,因为你会错过很大一部分美景,故选B项。
22,此题适宜使用排除法来作答。
由文章最后一段第二句可知租自行车旅行是一种很省钱的方式,排除B项;由第三段第一句可知租自行车旅行,可以更清楚地看到动物,排除C项;由第三段第二句可知租自行车旅行,你可以给动物拍照,排除D项,故选A项。
23“A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once.”可知,作者认为在黄金海岸租自行车旅行是每个人至少应该尝试一次的,由此推知作者非常支持租自行车旅行,故选C项。
24“There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size.”是段落主题句,故第四段主要讲了在租自行车时可供选择的自行车种类,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者对自己父亲的所有记忆都在花园之中,花园里充满了作者与父亲之间的点点滴滴。
“The garden was a wonderland full of possibilities.”可知,当作者还是个孩子的时候,他喜欢他父亲的花园,因为它是一个奇妙的地方,里面会有意外的惊喜,故选D项。
26“I stayed with Dad twenty-four hours a day and I found myself in all kinds of uncomfortable situations with Dad until I promised to care for the garden.”可知,作者的父亲在他最后的日子里最关心的是他的花园,故选A项。
2019版英语人教版必修1训练：第二单元检测B Word版含解析
第二单元检测(B)(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:I heard you’re going abroad,aren’t you?M:I wanted to go on Monday,but I couldn’t get a ticket for Monday.I bought a ticket for Tuesday.1.When will the man leave?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Thursday.答案:BM:Would you go to the cinema with me this afternoon?W:Well,I’m meeting an old friend of mine at 4 pm.2.What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A.To attend a meeting.B.To see a film.C.To meet her old friend.答案:CM:Where are we going tomorrow,Mary?W:We’ll first visit the Science Museum,which is to the east of the zoo,and then drive to the People’s Park.3.Where is the Science Museum?A.To the east of the zoo.B.Next to the People’s Park.C.In the People’s Park.答案:AM:How shall we go for the picnic on the West Hill,by bus or by bike?W:By bike.I think it’ll be more interesting.4.How will they go to the West Hill?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By train.答案:BM:Kate,do you know we are going to visit Disneyland today?W:Yes,I know.I really want to go with you.But we are going to have a maths test instead.5.What will Kate do?A.Visit Disneyland.B.Have a test.C.Go with the man.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。