【高考专题辅导】高考英语专题检测卷(三十二) 短文改错
高考英语短文改错专项训练30篇及问题详解解析汇报
标准文档《高考短文改错——专项训练30 篇——及答案分析》1.短文改错1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。
增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾)，并在其下边写出该加的词。
删除：把剩余的词用斜线〔〕划掉。
改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2.只同意改正10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。
Dear Peter,As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have beencreated in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words are Dianzan, which is often use when you quite agreewith someone. Another example is Renxing. When we say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they liked. The phrase Miaosha first came on online shopping,which means you can complete your shopping orders before other. But now it's wide used when you achieve your purpose in very short time. If you will describe somebody as a Tuhao, youmean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning, you'll know more about our language and culture.All the best!Yours,Li Hua 2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正．增添：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下边写出该加的词．适用文案删除：把剩余的词用斜线（＼）划掉．改正：在错的词下画一横线（________），并在该词下边写出改正后的词．注意：1．每处错误及改正均仅限一词；2．只同意改正10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reasorn ． Some families are so poor to send their children to school ， so their kids have to earn money to support their families ． There are also many parents do not think it useless to send their children to school ．They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school ．I feel worried this ． I think every children should havethe opportunity to receive education ． And it is necessary of Us to care about the children ， because one day they will play important part in the construction of our country ．So ways must be found to prevent children from leave off their sttldies ．3.51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语短文改错介词错误练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语短文改错介词错误练习题40题(带答案)1.He is good at play basketball.A.playB.playingC.in playingD.with playing答案：B。
解析：be good at doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”。
高考中常考查动词与介词的固定搭配。
2.She is interested in draw pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.at drawing答案：B。
解析：be interested in doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。
高考考查此类题型注重对固定搭配的掌握。
3.They are busy with prepare for the exam.A.prepareB.preparingC.to prepareD.in preparing答案：B。
解析：be busy with doing sth 和be busy doing sth 都是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”。
高考常考这种易混淆的搭配。
4.He is fond of play the guitar.A.playB.playingC.to playD.in playing答案：B。
解析：be fond of doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。
高考会考查这些常见的动词介词搭配。
5.She is engaged in read novels.A.readB.readingC.to readD.at reading答案：B。
解析：be engaged in doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“从事于做某事”。
高考考查对这类搭配的熟悉程度。
6.They are keen on play football.A.playB.playingC.to playD.in playing答案：B。
解析：be keen on doing sth 是固定搭配，意为“热衷于做某事”。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语短文改错练习题30题(带答案)1. I have a good news to tell you.A. have a good newsB. have good newsC. has a good newsD. has good news答案：B解析：原句中“news”是不可数名词，不能用“a”修饰，句子主语是“I”，谓语动词用“have”。
这里考查了名词单复数和主谓一致的知识点。
2. She run to school every day last year.A. runB. runsC. ranD. running答案：C解析：句中有“last year”，表示过去的时间，动词要用一般过去式，“run”的过去式是“ran”。
考查了动词时态。
3. My sister is more taller than me.A. is more tallerB. is tallerC. are tallerD. are more taller答案：B解析：“tall”的比较级是“taller”，不需要用“more”来修饰比较级。
这里考查了形容词比较级的用法。
4. There are a lot of informations in this book.A. are a lot of informationsB. is a lot of informationsC. are a lot of informationD. is a lot of information答案：D解析：“information”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，句子主语是“a lot of information”，谓语动词用“is”。
考查了名词单复数和主谓一致。
5. He doesn't his homework every day.A. doesn't his homeworkB. don't do his homeworkC. doesn't do his homeworkD. don't his homework答案：C解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语是“He”，助动词用“does”，后面的动词要用原形“do”。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题
高考英语短文改错练习题30题1. I go to school by bike every day, but yesterday I took a bus because my bike is broken.答案：is 改为was。
错误类型为时态错误。
因为前面提到yesterday，所以句子整体要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. In our school, there have many activities for students to take part in.答案：have 改为are。
错误类型为there be 句型误用。
there be 表示“有”，不能用there have。
依据的语法规则是there be 句型的固定用法。
3. The teacher asked us to write a composition, and I spend two hours finishing it.答案：spend 改为spent。
错误类型为时态错误。
整个句子叙述的是过去的事情，要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
4. I am interesting in playing basketball, and I often play it after school.答案：interesting 改为interested。
错误类型为形容词误用。
be interested in 是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。
依据的语法规则是interested 修饰人，interesting 修饰物。
5. The students are required to hand in their homework on time, but some of them always forget to do it.答案：forget 改为forgets。
错误类型为主谓不一致。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike every day. But yesterday I walked to school.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析：C。
此句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间，所以动词要用过去式，went 正确。
go 和goes 是一般现在时，going 是现在分词形式，不符合此语境。
涉及的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
2. She often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析：B。
often 表明是一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式reads。
read 是原形，reading 是现在分词，to read 是动词不定式，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
3. We will go to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. go答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，主句用一般将来时will go。
goes 是第三人称单数现在时，went 是过去式，go 是原形，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是条件状语从句中主将从现的用法。
4. I am reading a book when he came in.A. am readingB. was readingC. readD. reads答案解析：B。
when 引导的时间状语从句中came 是过去式，所以主句要用过去进行时was reading。
am reading 是现在进行时，read 是原形或过去式，reads 是第三人称单数现在时，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是过去进行时的用法。
5. He has finished his homework already.A. has finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. finishes答案解析：A。
人教版高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题含答案解析
人教版高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题40题含答案解析1. In the park, we saw a lot of people sit on the benches.A. satB. sittingC. to sit答案：B。
解析：原句中“saw a lot of people sit”错误。
“see sb. doing sth.”表示看到某人正在做某事，这里表示看到很多人正坐在长椅上，强调动作正在进行，所以要用“sitting”作宾语补足语。
“see sb. do sth.”表示看到某人做某事的全过程，在此语境不合适。
“to sit”形式不符合“see”的用法。
2. The book written by the famous writer is well worth read.A. to readB. readingC. being read答案：B。
解析：原句“is well worth read”错误。
“be worth doing”是固定用法，表示值得做某事，主动形式表示被动意义，所以应该是“reading”。
“to read”不符合这个短语的用法，“being read”这种形式在这里是错误的。
3. Given more time, we will make the project more perfect.A. GiveB. Having givenC. Given答案：C。
解析：原句正确。
“Given more time”是过去分词短语作状语，表示条件，相当于“If we are given more time”，这里逻辑主语“we”和“give”是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式，A选项“Give”是动词原形，B选项“Having given”是现在分词的完成式，表示主动关系且强调动作先于主句动作，不符合语境。
4. I heard her sing a song, made me feel very happy.A. singingB. singC. which made答案：C。
【含答案解析】人教版高三英语短文改错形容词和副词误用练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版高三英语短文改错形容词和副词误用练习题30题1. I'm real happy to see you.real 改为really。
“real”是形容词，不能修饰形容词“happy”，“really”是副词，可以修饰形容词。
在英语中，副词通常用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
2. She sings beautiful.beautiful 改为beautifully。
“beautiful”是形容词，不能修饰动词“sings”，“beautifully”是副词，可以修饰动词。
3. The book is extreme interesting.extreme 改为extremely。
“extreme”是形容词，不能修饰形容词“interesting”，“extremely”是副词，可以修饰形容词。
4. He runs quick.quick 改为quickly。
“quick”是形容词，不能修饰动词“runs”，“quickly”是副词，可以修饰动词。
5. The weather is terrible bad.terrible 改为terribly。
“terrible”是形容词，不能修饰形容词“bad”，“terribly”是副词，可以修饰形容词。
6. She is very careful when she does her homework. But sometimes she is a little careless.careful 和careless 是形容词，不能修饰动词“does”，应该用副词形式carefully 和carelessly。
在英语中，形容词通常用来修饰名词，副词通常用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
7. The movie is very excited.excited 改为exciting。
“excited”通常用来形容人，表示“兴奋的”，“exciting”通常用来形容事物，表示“令人兴奋的”。
高三英语短文改错形容词和副词误用练习题30题含答案解析
高三英语短文改错形容词和副词误用练习题30题含答案解析1. My school is more beautifuler than yours.A.more beautifulB.most beautifulC.beautiful答案解析：A 选项错误，beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful，但不能再加er；B 选项是最高级，不符合题意；C 选项是原级。
本题应选A，more beautiful。
比较级的用法是在两者之间进行比较，一般在形容词或副词后加er 或者在前面加more，以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词，把y 变为i 再加er；多音节形容词或副词在前面加more。
2. She is the tallest of all girls in our class. But he is taller than she.A.tallB.tallerC.most tall答案解析：C 选项错误，tall 的最高级是tallest；A 选项是原级，不符合题意。
本题应选B，taller。
比较级用于两者之间的比较，最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。
3. This book is as interesting as that one. But this one is more interestinger.A.more interestingB.most interestingC.interesting答案解析：A 选项错误，interesting 的比较级是more interesting，但不能再加er；C 选项是原级。
本题应选A，more interesting。
as...as 中间用原级，比较级用于两者之间的比较。
4. He runs fastest in our class. But she runs more fast than he.A.fastB.fasterC.most fast答案解析：C 选项错误，fast 的最高级是fastest；A 选项是原级，不符合题意。
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专题检测卷(三十二)短文改错(建议用时: 40分钟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
1(2013·哈尔滨模拟)Skiing is my favorite sport, even though I had only skied for four days in my whole life! Last year my father promised that because my brother Victor did well in his exams, he would bring us for a special holiday. When Victor got straight A’s, Dad said, “I promised a special holiday. I think I should keep my words. ”Victor’s dream was to see really snow. So we flew to Seoul at Christmas vacation, and then took a bus to Muju Resort. As we climb up the mountain, we saw some snow on the trees. We began to play snow! No one in my family had ever touched snow before. We were all like the little children. We picked it up, made snowballs, and threw it at each other.2The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation in high school. I was having trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and I thought about leaving home. It took me only two weeks away from home while I started to feel homesick. Living on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisive and more creative. Because of I’m on my own, I get to deal with my duties without being told. I have to be more careful because my parents are not here to give me their advices. In the other hand, I can make my own future plan. I have made rules for me to follow.3(2013·绵阳模拟)Last Saturday, our school had organized all of the Senior 1 students to visit the children at a local orphanage. We took many books that was popular among children, as well as many kinds of school supplies and toys, to children. They were delighted to receive these gift. We played some games together and give performances. Before leave the orphanage we took photos with them and gave them our contact details but we could keep in touch with one another.That day, each one of us had an enjoyable time. We gave the children their care and help; for return, they gave us their smiles and love. These voluntary activities made a deeply impression on us.4(2013·辽宁模拟)Nowadays Grade 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secon dly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don’t put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally, for example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Lastly, make friend with others, such as, your classmates, your teachers, your parents.They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for “impossible is nothing”.答案解析1.答案：Skiing is my favorite sport, even though I had only skied for four days in myhavewhole life! Last year my father promised that because my brother Victor did well inifhis exams, he would bring us for a special holiday. When Victor got straigh t A’s, Dadtakesaid, “I promised a special holiday. I think I should keep my words. ” Victor’s dreamwordwas to see really snow. So we flew to Seoul at Christmas vacation, and then tookreal fora bus to Muju Resort. As we climb up the mountain, we saw some snow on theclimbedtrees. We began to play ∧snow! No one in my family had ever touched snow before.withWe were all like the little children. We picked it up, made snowballs, and threw it atthemeach other.1. 【解析】第一句had→have。
主句谓语动词是一般现在时态, 所以, 状语从句的谓语动词应该是现在完成时态, 不可能是过去完成时态。
2. 【解析】第二句because→if。
在that引导的宾语从句中, 又包含一个条件状语从句。
在爸爸许诺时, 考试还没进行, 所以, 应该用if引导条件状语从句。
3. 【解析】第二句bring→take。
此处的take表示“带我们去”, 不能用bring。
4. 【解析】第四句words→word。
keep one’s word是固定词组, 意为“遵守诺言”。
5. 【解析】第五句really→real。
用形容词修饰名词。
6. 【解析】第六句at→for。
for Christmas vacation意为“去度圣诞假期”。
7. 【解析】第七句climb→climbed。
文章叙述的是过去的事情, 故应用一般过去时态。
8. 【解析】第八句play后面加with。
play with snow意为“玩雪”。
9. 【解析】第十句去掉the。
little children表示泛指, 其前面不用定冠词。
10. 【解析】第十一句第二个it→them。
此处的them指的是snowballs, 而不是snow。
2. 答案：The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation in highdecidedschool. I was having trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar ingetting dollarsmy pockets, and I thought about leaving home. It took me only two weeks awayfrom home while I started to feel homesick. Living on my own is a total differentwhen totallyexperience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisive and morecreative. Because of I’m on my own, I get to deal with my duties w ithout being told ∧. I have to be morecareful because my parents are not here to give me theirtoadvices. In the other hand, I can make my own future plan. I have made rules foradvice Onme to follow.myself1. 【解析】将第一句中的decide改为decided。