2019年河北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(有答案)
2019年河北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡和答题纸的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。
第一部分选择题(70分)请注意：考生必须将所选答案的字母标号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的题号内，答在试卷上无效。
一、单项选择题(15分)1. Zhang Liang, ______ common fashion model, has been called “______ China’s Good Dad” by viewersAfter appearing on “Where Are We Going, Dad?”A. the, aB. a, theC. a, /D. the, /2. ―I’m sorry. I’ve dropped your radio on the floor. It doesn’t work now.―______. I can mend it.A. It’s a pleasureB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s right3. She kept practicing ________ she could win the National Speaking CompetitionA. as a resultB. so thatC. in order toD. because of4. We all love our English teacher. He speaks ______.A. lovelyB. livelyC. friendlyD. kindly5. －Deng Ziqi is quite popular _____ the young now.－So she is. She performed wonderfully _____ the night of the final.A. among, onB. with, atC. between, inD. among, in6. ―James Blunt is my favourite singer. He has made _____ wonderful music.―But I’m afraid he isn’t liked by ______.A. so, everyoneB. such, anyoneC. such, everyoneD. so, someone7. ―He hardly has any friends to play with , _____ he?―_______! That’s why he feels lonely from time to time.A. hasn’t, NoB. doesn’t, YesC. does, YesD. does, No8. ―It’s a pity that many people lost their lives in the wreck accident in South Korea.―I think so. It’s not wise _______ the captain to _____ first.A. for, run awayB. of , run awayC. that, run offD. of, run out9. ―We’ll travel to Mount Huang the following week.―______! And you’d better take a raincoat with _______. It rains a lot.A. Sounds good, youB. Have a good time, yourselvesC. Have a nice trip, youD. Good idea, yourselves10. My uncle used to _______ Chinese food, but now he has been used to ______ western food.A. eat, tryB. eat, tryingC. eating, tryD. eating, trying11. ―I wonder _____ Shanghai is from New York.―It’s about 15 _______ flight.A. how long, hours’B. how far, hours’C. how much, hour’sD. how far, hours12. Not only you but also she ______ about the result at this time last year.A. worriesB. was worryingC. were worryingD. had worried13. ―Look at the dark clouds. It _____ rain soon.―I’m afraid so, and we _______ stay at home now.A. must, mustB. may, have toC. might, mustD. should, have to14. ―Where’s your father?―He _____ abroad on business.―Really? But he can’t _____ many English words.A. has been, tellB. has gone, speakC. has gone, sayD. has been to, talk15. Could you tell me _______?A. whose the pen on the desk belongs toB. why to spend so much time on gamesC. whether he’ll come back next weekD. what should I do with the problem二、完形填空（15分）Language is colourful. There are many 16 with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart”to someone. When that 17 , you have fallen in love. 18 if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, you are 19 to have a “broken heart.” In your 20 , you think that the person you loved is “hard-hearted,”and in fact, has a “heart of stone.”You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal 21 can often make you feel better.If your friend does not 22 to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart.” You are asking your friend to sho w some sympathy (同情) for your 23 . Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for 24 you feel.If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she means the25 . She is a cold-hearted person who does not really 26 your situation.When you are feeling 27 , “your heart is in your mouth.” You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to 28 a new house.If that bank says 29 to you, do not “lose heart.” Be “strong-hearted.” Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk.Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could 30 worrying and “put your heart at rest.”16. A. articles B. letters C. expressions D. words17. A. happens B. rises C. has D. takes18. A. Then B. And C. But D. So19.A. ready B. sure C. excited D. surprised20.A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. sickness21.A. health B. effort C. problems D. honour22.A.need B. decide C. seem D. refuse23.A.situation B. location C. direction D. lifestyle24.A. what B. how C. which D. when25.A. same B. right C. opposite D. familiar26.A. care about B. care for C. look after D. talk about27.A. angry B. sorry C. satisfied D. afraid28.A. look for B. pay for C. sell out D. clean up29.A. bye B. hello C. no D. thanks30.A. stop B. keep C. practice D. continue三、阅读理解(40分)ACamilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together.Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made the m happy again.Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.31. Camilla liked to __________.A. eat chocolateB. read booksC. collect coinsD. eat fruit32. Camilla’s parents took away all the chocolate because they were ___________.A. happyB. angryC. worriedD. hungry33. What caught Camilla’s eyes?A. A nice card.B. A black dog.C. A red cup.D. A blue bottle.34. The old man was crying because ___________.A. he had broken some bottlesB. He couldn’t find his way home.C. he couldn’t find his daughterD. his dog had just died35. How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.36. _______ is from the United States of America.A. Boerge OuslandB. Richard E. ByrdC. Roald AmundsenD. James Cook37. The underlined word “opportun ity” means “______”.A. chanceB. adviceC. guideD. plan38. ______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.A. Roald AmundsenB. Boerge OuslandC. Caroline MikkelsenD. Adrien de Gerlache39. Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sB. Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.C. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.D. Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.40.The main idea of the passage is _____.A. how to get to the AntarcticB. the way of the exploration of AntarcticaC. the people who got to the AntarcticD. the history of the exploration of AntarcticaCWe may know that there a re four basic periods(时期) for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock（冲击）.Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you arebecoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland41. According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.A. get married to a foreignerB. live in a big cityC. go to live in a foreign countryD. meet foreigners in your motherland42. During the first period of the process, you feel _________.A. sad and lonelyB. happy and excitedC. angry but strongD. easy but uncomfortable43.You will find that you are a survivor in _______.A. the 1st periodB. the 2nd periodC. the 3rd periodD. the 4th period44.The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.A. relaxingB. worryingC. tiringD. disturbing45. From the passage we can conclude that ______.A. living in another country is funB. it’s boring to live in another countryC. knowing about culture shock is hardD. it’s not easy to deal with culture shockDT he air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves．Although it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well—ventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃° and 51 ℃. It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orange．At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant．When these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent p lant and plant them in another place．The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the enviro nment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts orhousewarming gifts.46. The air plant takes in moisture from ______.A. other plantsB. the airC. the rootsD. other objects47. An air plant must NOT be placed in _______.A. soilB. seashellsC. teacupsD. wood48. Morning sunlight can help the air plant _________.A. become drierB. produce young plants fasterC. turn into different colorsD. become half the size of the parent plant49. The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _______.A.支持B. 继续C.取决于D. 应付50. The air plant is easy to take care of because it ______.A. is a famous plantB. needs little water and sunlightC. grows on other plants and objectsD. makes the garden beautiful第二部分非选择题(50分)注意：请考生答在答题纸上。
河北省2019年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析
河北省2019年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A B C2.3.4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who is the woman looking for？A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Listening to music.C.Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago.B. Two days ago.C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat?A. Noodles.B. Bread.C.Dumplings.9. Whose book is this?A. Bob’s.B. David’s.C.John’s.10. Where does the man want to go?A. The library.B. The cinema.C.The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like?A. Christmas.B. May Day.C. Children’s Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.13. Which is Daming’s favorite subject?A. Maths.B. History.C.Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football every day?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C.Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷及答案
2019年河北省中考英语试卷及答案本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分，考题时间120分钟。
卷I（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building. III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2019-2020河北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(含答案) (4)
2019-2020河北省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在答题卡和答题纸的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。
第一部分选择题(70分)请注意：考生必须将所选答案的字母标号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的题号内，答在试卷上无效。
一、单项选择题(15分)1. Zhang Liang, ______ common fashion model, has been called “______ China’s Good Dad” by viewersAfter appearing on “Where Are We Going, Dad?”A. the, aB. a, theC. a, /D. the, /2. ―I’m sorry. I’ve dropped your radio on the floor. It doesn’t work now.―______. I can mend it.A. It’s a pleasureB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s right3. She kept practicing ________ she could win the National Speaking CompetitionA. as a resultB. so thatC. in order toD. because of4. We all love our English teacher. He speaks ______.A. lovelyB. livelyC. friendlyD. kindly5. －Deng Ziqi is quite popular _____ the young now.－So she is. She performed wonderfully _____ the night of the final.A. among, onB. with, atC. between, inD. among, in6. ―James Blunt is my favourite singer. He has made _____ wonderful music.―But I’m afraid he isn’t liked by ______.A. so, everyoneB. such, anyoneC. such, everyoneD. so, someone7. ―He hardly has any friends to play with , _____ he?―_______! That’s why he feels lonely from time to time.A. hasn’t, NoB. doesn’t, YesC. does, YesD. does, No8. ―It’s a pity that many people lost their lives in the wreck accident in South Korea.―I think so. It’s not wise _______ the captain to _____ first.A. for, run awayB. of , run awayC. that, run offD. of, run out9. ―We’ll travel to Mount Huang the following week.―______! And you’d better take a raincoat with _______. It rains a lot.A. Sounds good, youB. Have a good time, yourselvesC. Have a nice trip, youD. Good idea, yourselves10. My uncle used to _______ Chinese food, but now he has been used to ______ western food.A. eat, tryB. eat, tryingC. eating, tryD. eating, trying11. ―I wonder _____ Shanghai is from New York.―It’s about 15 _______ flight.A. how long, hours’B. how far, hours’C. how much, hour’sD. how far, hours12. Not only you but also she ______ about the result at this time last year.A. worriesB. was worryingC. were worryingD. had worried13. ―Look at the dark clouds. It _____ rain soon.―I’m afraid so, and we _______ stay at home now.A. must, mustB. may, have toC. might, mustD. should, have to14. ―Where’s your father?―He _____ abroad on business.―Really? But he can’t _____ many English words.A. has been, tellB. has gone, speakC. has gone, sayD. has been to, talk15. Could you tell me _______?A. whose the pen on the desk belongs toB. why to spend so much time on gamesC. whether he’ll come back next weekD. what should I do with the problem二、完形填空（15分）Language is colourful. There are many 16 with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart”to someone. When that 17 , you have fallen in love. 18 if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, you are 19 to have a “broken heart.” In your 20 , you think that the person you loved is “hard-hearted,”and in fact, has a “heart of stone.”You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal 21 can often make you feel better.If your friend does not 22 to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart.” You are asking your friend to sho w some sympathy (同情) for your 23 . Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for 24 you feel.If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she means the25 . She is a cold-hearted person who does not really 26 your situation.When you are feeling 27 , “your heart is in your mouth.” You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to 28 a new house.If that bank says 29 to you, do not “lose heart.” Be “strong-hearted.” Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk.Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could 30 worrying and “put your heart at rest.”16. A. articles B. letters C. expressions D. words17. A. happens B. rises C. has D. takes18. A. Then B. And C. But D. So19.A. ready B. sure C. excited D. surprised20.A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. sickness21.A. health B. effort C. problems D. honour22.A.need B. decide C. seem D. refuse23.A.situation B. location C. direction D. lifestyle24.A. what B. how C. which D. when25.A. same B. right C. opposite D. familiar26.A. care about B. care for C. look after D. talk about27.A. angry B. sorry C. satisfied D. afraid28.A. look for B. pay for C. sell out D. clean up29.A. bye B. hello C. no D. thanks30.A. stop B. keep C. practice D. continue三、阅读理解(40分)ACamilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together.Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made the m happy again.Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.31. Camilla liked to __________.A. eat chocolateB. read booksC. collect coinsD. eat fruit32. Camilla’s parents took away all the chocolate because they were ___________.A. happyB. angryC. worriedD. hungry33. What caught Camilla’s eyes?A. A nice card.B. A black dog.C. A red cup.D. A blue bottle.34. The old man was crying because ___________.A. he had broken some bottlesB. He couldn’t find his way home.C. he couldn’t find his daughterD. his dog had just died35. How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.36. _______ is from the United States of America.A. Boerge OuslandB. Richard E. ByrdC. Roald AmundsenD. James Cook37. The underlined word “opportun ity” means “______”.A. chanceB. adviceC. guideD. plan38. ______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.A. Roald AmundsenB. Boerge OuslandC. Caroline MikkelsenD. Adrien de Gerlache39. Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sB. Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.C. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.D. Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.40.The main idea of the passage is _____.A. how to get to the AntarcticB. the way of the exploration of AntarcticaC. the people who got to the AntarcticD. the history of the exploration of AntarcticaCWe may know that there a re four basic periods(时期) for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock（冲击）.Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you arebecoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland41. According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.A. get married to a foreignerB. live in a big cityC. go to live in a foreign countryD. meet foreigners in your motherland42. During the first period of the process, you feel _________.A. sad and lonelyB. happy and excitedC. angry but strongD. easy but uncomfortable43.You will find that you are a survivor in _______.A. the 1st periodB. the 2nd periodC. the 3rd periodD. the 4th period44.The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.A. relaxingB. worryingC. tiringD. disturbing45. From the passage we can conclude that ______.A. living in another country is funB. it’s boring to live in another countryC. knowing about culture shock is hardD. it’s not easy to deal with culture shockDT he air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves．Although it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well—ventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃° and 51 ℃. It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orange．At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant．When these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent p lant and plant them in another place．The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the enviro nment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts orhousewarming gifts.46. The air plant takes in moisture from ______.A. other plantsB. the airC. the rootsD. other objects47. An air plant must NOT be placed in _______.A. soilB. seashellsC. teacupsD. wood48. Morning sunlight can help the air plant _________.A. become drierB. produce young plants fasterC. turn into different colorsD. become half the size of the parent plant49. The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _______.A.支持B. 继续C.取决于D. 应付50. The air plant is easy to take care of because it ______.A. is a famous plantB. needs little water and sunlightC. grows on other plants and objectsD. makes the garden beautiful第二部分非选择题(50分)注意：请考生答在答题纸上。
(完整word)河北省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档
it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have, let them d wn for a moment if you can. And learn to
50
ourselves.
Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
压力 ) management. He raised a glass of
water and asked them, "How
41
do you think this glass of water is?"
The students began to think and
42
. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.
D. why they are practicing
VI ．完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
D. what to study
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(
1. A. happy
B. healthy
C. hungry
2. A. a pop game
B. a ball game
C. a short game
3. A. 2:20
B. 3:40
C. 3:20
4. A. You needn't take a car.
B. You mustn't drive a car.
2019年河北省中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年河北省中考英语试卷卷I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
）1．（1分）A．markB．parkC．bank2．（1分）A．new leavesB．white liesC．straight lines3．（1分）A．take a liftB．cross streetC．accept a gift4．（1分）A．They are having a class．B．They are taking a break．C．They are answering questions．5．（1分）A．Judy has been to the bookstore．B．Judy will be taken to the bookstore．C．Judy is on the way to the bookstore．Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
）6．（1分）A．That's early．B．That's all right．C．That's fun．7．（1分）A．Jack is outB．Here is JackC．This is Jack8．（1分）A．Yes，it's quite near．B．Sorry，I'm not sure．C．OK，you can't miss it．9．（1分）A．Great idea!B．Me，too．C．Well done．10．（1分）A．Well ，I hope soB．Sure，I willC．Oh，I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。
）11．（1分）What are they going to do？12．（1分）Where are they talking？13．（1分）Whai did the man do oo Saturday？A．He did some shopping．B．He made a birthday cake．C．He had a birthday party．14．（1分）What does the man worry about？A．Jane may catch a cold．B．Jane's hair will be wet．C．No one cares about Jane．15．（1分）What is Jane going to do？A．Wash her hair．B．Take a shower．C．Have a meeting．16．（1分）How does lily feel on the first day of school？A．Nervous．B．tired．C．Happy．17．（1分）What is the teacher like？A．Talk a lot in class．B．Give less homework．C．Know the students well．18．（1分）What is Lily afraid of？A．Talking in public．B．Taking a PE lesson．C．Shaking hands with others．IV 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共1小题，每小题7分，计7分。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷(有详细解析)
2019年河北省中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class．Read the play．Characters：Benny，student，14 years oldPeter，students，15 years oldSusie，student，14 years oldGrace，student，14 years oldTime：One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace：Sunny Park（The four teenagers have just finished the picnic．They are tidying up．）Benny：Wow! That was a great picnic．I'm so full that I can hardly move．Grace：That's no excuse for not tidying up，Benny．Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food．Peter，can you put out the fire，please？And clean up the plate．Peter：（Speaking unhappily to himself）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs？It's not fair．（Peter throws a bit of water on the fire．Then he picks up the ashes （灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass．）Susie：（Sounding surprised）What are you doing ，Peter？That's d…Peter：Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire．Susie：And the grass…Benny，Grace，help! Help!（Benny and Grace come over quickly．They help put out the fire completely．）Peter：Oh，no．What have I done？Grace：You know that we should do everything carefully，don't you？Peter：（With his head in his hands）Yes．What have I done？What have I done？1.How does Peter feel about his job？A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"？A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous3.Which of the following sentences is true？A. There are five people in the play．B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire．C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up．BTony，a nine-year-old kid，is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿湿）his pants．He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened．It has never happened before．He knows the after-effect （后果）-When the boys find out，he will never hear the end of it．When the girls find out，they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives．Tony puts his head down and say to himself，"Oh，no．What can I do？I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming，with a look in her eyes that says he has beendiscovered．As the teacher is walking to him，a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water．Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants．Tony seems to be angry，but all the while he is saying to himself，"Thank you，dear! Thank you ，dear!"Now all of a sudden，instead of being the person that everyone laughs at，Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）．The person that everyone laughs at should be him，but now it is Emily．She tries to help，but they tell her，"You've done enough，you stupid!"At the end of the day，as they were waiting for the bus，Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ，" You did that on purpose，didn't you ？"Emily says back in a quiet voice，"I wet my pants ，too．"4.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact？A. They'll all laugh at him．B. They'll tell the teacher about it．C. They'll try to help him．D. They'll never speak to him again．5.Which is right according to the passage？A. Emily drops the water on purpose．B. Tony is really angry with Emily．C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus．D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates．6.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage？A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart．CSchool Activity：the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up，and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"．What is our aim（目的）？The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club．The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise．What are our activities？The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January．During this month，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise．●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me"．The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition．●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December．The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital．He will then answer our members' question about exercise．●Exhibition（展览）The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall．The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show．●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January．In these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans．7.What is the passage mainly about？A. The aim of the school activities．B. The different kinds of school classes．C. The introduction about Exercise Month．D. The school members' Youth Sports Club．8.What is the topic of the writing competition？A. Exercise and Me．B. A School Activity．C. Practical Exercise Plans．D. After-school Classes．9.When will the after-school exercise classes start？A. On 15 December．B. On 18 December．C. On 14 January．D. On 15 January．10.What can we learn from the passage？A. The local exercise club has a long history．B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school．C. The coaching will answer the members' questions．D. Some writings from the competition will be on show．DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination？Right．A pen．Though it is small，the pen has changed the history，improved the trade of countries，recorded events，carried news，and done far more work for human beings than all other tools．Progress without it would have been almost impossible．The invention of the wheels，the introduction of steam engine（蒸汽机），the use of electricity，all these have changed the lives of millions of people，but the pen has done more．It has taken away mountains，and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society．In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time．The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（纸莎草纸）was first used．The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen．It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts．The pen is very utilitarian．We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen．An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen．The writers encourage the world with it．The students take their examinations with it as well．Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen．Before we have been at school，our name is written on the name list with a pen．We cannot be married till we have signed．A pen records the important events in our life．Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns．The pen is a magic tool．Whenever you use it，enjoy it．11.What is the writer trying to do in this passage？A. Describe what a pen looks like．B. Introduce the history of the pen．C. Advise people to prepare a new pen．D. Show the importance of the pen．12.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to（指代）"something to ______ "．A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country13.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______．A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam14.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ "．A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful15.What is the best title for this passage？A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (16) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (18) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (21) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (24) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (27) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (30) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (33) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (36) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (39) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (42) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.16. A. before B. after C. when D. until17. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer18. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly19. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions20. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged21. A. with B. about C. into D. from22. A. different B. similar C. large D. small23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end24. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through25. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）26.—My ruler is broken． Can I borrow________？—Of course． Here it is．A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27.I like this song． It's by one of my favorite_________．A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28.This story is________ simple English． My little sister can read it．A. forB. inC. withD. by29.The High Speed Rail is amazing． It makes travel_________．A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30.It______．Please take an umbrella with you， Annie．A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away32.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33.He_________ me his name， but I can't remember it now．A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34.Sorry， I didn't see you， because I_________ a picture．A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35.Ken was_________ late for school． The bell rang right after he entered the classroom．A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost四、单词造句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）36.cup， is， where， my？37.luck， wish， good， you．38.teacher's， she， the， advice， took39.win， I， the game， believe， they'll五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）40.I have a photo album （相册）．It's a present from my classmate-David．I got to know David on the (1) （two）day of middle school．We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps，(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about．OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside．He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things．We had a (4) （wonder）time．It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate．However，last summer，David (6) （go）to another city because of his father's job．Before leaving，he gave (7) （I）a photo album．"It has the memorable events we have experienced together．I have also written some (8) （note）under each of these photos，" he said．I was (9) （deep）moved．I always look at the album when I think (10) David．I really miss him．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）41.day， a， is， what， beautiful， it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Critical thinking（批判性思维）is trying to improve the way you think．People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims（评估主张）．Like every other skill，critical thinking takes practice．When a problem comes our way，we need to think critically to decide how to solve it．When we see an advertisement，for example，we should stop and think．Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true，and then people can buy the products．But is what theadvertisement says true？Is it making a claim？Or does it only interest us？Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices．In fact，we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see．Practice makes perfect．While you are growing in critical thinking，you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person．There are many ways of doing practice．Here are a few．★ Read about a topic people disagree on．Look at articles or books on all sides of thesubject．For each side of the subject，think carefully and evaluate it．★ When you see or hear a claim，ask questions about it．Who is making the claim and why？★Evaluate your own thinking．Where and why do you think uncritically？How can you improve？Critical thinking should be part of everything we do．It may help you to succeed at work or school．Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking．Change your thoughts and change your world．People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims．Critical thinking can stop us from ______ ．What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking？______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起．请根据下面的提示和要求，以 "When to Say Thank You"为题，写一篇短文。
精品解析：河北省2019年中考英语试题(解析版)
英语试卷
卷I (选择题，共75分)
听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。)
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A.markB.parkC.bank
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
23.How much does he want for the bike?
【解析】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【19题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【20题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
【21题详解】
此题为听力题，解析略。
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
22.What kind of bike will the speaker sell?
A.New B.Old.C.Big.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
7.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A.Jack is outB.Here is JackC.This is Jack
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
8.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A.Yes, it’s quite nearB.Sorry，I’m not sureC.OK,you can’t miss it.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
9.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】
A.Great idea!B.Me, too.C.Well done
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2019年河北中考英语试卷及答案
2019年河北中考英语试卷及答案卷I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
）1．（1分）A．markB．parkC．bank2．（1分）A．new leavesB．white liesC．straight lines3．（1分）A．take a liftB．cross streetC．accept a gift4．（1分）A．They are having a class．B．They are taking a break．C．They are answering questions．5．（1分）A．Judy has been to the bookstore．B．Judy will be taken to the bookstore．C．Judy is on the way to the bookstore．Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。
）6．（1分）A．That's early．B．That's all right．C．That's fun．7．（1分）A．Jack is outB．Here is JackC．This is Jack8．（1分）A．Yes，it's quite near．B．Sorry，I'm not sure．C．OK，you can't miss it．9．（1分）A．Great idea!B．Me，too．C．Well done．10．（1分）A．Well ，I hope soB．Sure，I willC．Oh，I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。
）11．（1分）What are they going to do？12．（1分）Where are they talking？13．（1分）Whai did the man do oo Saturday？A．He did some shopping．B．He made a birthday cake．C．He had a birthday party．14．（1分）What does the man worry about？A．Jane may catch a cold．B．Jane's hair will be wet．C．No one cares about Jane．15．（1分）What is Jane going to do？A．Wash her hair．B．Take a shower．C．Have a meeting．16．（1分）How does lily feel on the first day of school？A．Nervous．B．tired．C．Happy．17．（1分）What is the teacher like？A．Talk a lot in class．B．Give less homework．C．Know the students well．18．（1分）What is Lily afraid of？A．Talking in public．B．Taking a PE lesson．C．Shaking hands with others．IV 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共1小题，每小题7分，计7分。
河北省石家庄市桥西区2019年中考模拟考试英语试卷%28含答案%29
河北省⽯家庄市桥西区2019年中考模拟考试英语试卷%28含答案%29河北省⽯家庄市桥西区2019年中考模拟考试英语试卷卷I(选择题，共75分)听⼒部分(第⼀节)I.听句⼦，选出句⼦中所包含的信息。
(共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，计5分)1. A. tooth B. choose C. truth2. A. 4:45 B. 5:15 C. 4:153. A. get up B. stay up C. stand up4. A. I start working at 9:00 every day. B. I began working at 9:00 in the past. C. I stopped working at 9:00.5. A. I have my piano lessons twice a week. B. I have my piano lessons on Thursday. C. … four times a week. II.听句⼦，选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，计5分)6. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Don’t worry. C. I hope so.7. A. Congratulations. B. That’s impossible. C. How great she is!8. A. Yes, I do. B. Certainly not. C. No, you can’t.9. A. It’s very nice of you. B. All right. C. Thank you all the same.10. A. I think so. B. That’s all right. C. Sounds great.III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
(共8⼩题，每⼩题1分，计8分)11. What is the boy doing now?A. B. C.12. Where are they talking?A. B. C.13. Why didn’t the man catch the train?A. H e didn’t start early.B. He lost his way to the station.C. The traffic was too heavy.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the airport. B. In a taxi. C. On a bus.15. What time does the plane take off? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 8:30.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------16. Which flight will the man take? A. The 9:20 flight. B. The 1:30 flight. C. The 9:15 flight.17. Why can’t the man take the plane to Shanghai this evening? A. Because the flight has already taken off.B. Because all the tickets have been booked.IV.听短⽂和问题，选择正确答案。
2019年河北省中考英语试卷含参考答案
2019年河北省中考英语试卷单项选择（共10题，共 10 分）1.（1分）— My ruler is broken. Can I borrow ____?— Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.（1分）I like this song. It's by one of my favorite ____.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers3.（1分）This story is ____ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by4.（1分）The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel ____.A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower5.（1分）It ____. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining6.（1分）On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ____ new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away7.（1分）These cakes ____ with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled8.（1分）He ____ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling9.（1分）Sorry, I didn't see you, because I ____ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn10.（1分）Ken was ____ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost完形填空（共1题，10小题；共 10 分）11. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane Imade. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8. Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.（1）（1分）____A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until（2）（1分）____A. parentB. teacherC. inventorD. engineer（3）（1分）____A. EasilyB. FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly（4）（1分）____A. lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions（5）（1分）____A. mistookB. refusedC. choseD. encouraged（6）（1分）____A. withB. aboutC. intoD. from（7）（1分）____A. differentB. similarC. largeD. small（8）（1分）____A. workB. failC. comeD. end（9）（1分）____A. looking atB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through（10）（1分）____A. habitB. storyC. interestD. plan阅读理解（共4题，15小题；共 30 分）12. Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace: Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the place.Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It's not fair.(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing , Peter? That's d…Peter: Whoops… the paper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?（1）（2分）How does Peter feel about his jobs?A. Clean and easy.B. Dirty and difficult.C. Great and interesting.D. Noisy and harmful.（2）（2分）What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous（3）（2分）Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morning.D. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.13. Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets (尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he cannot possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果) — When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and says to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, Dear! Thank you, Dear!"Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the personof sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"At the end of the day, as they are waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, "You did that on purpose, didn't you?"Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants once, too."（1）（2分）What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They'll laugh at him.B. They'll tell the teacher about it.C. They'll try to help him.D. They'll never speak to him again.（2）（2分）Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates.（3）（2分）We know that Emily is a ____ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart14. School Activity: the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".What is our aim (目的)?The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing CompetitionThe topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me". The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.TalkThe talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' questions about exercise.Exhibition (展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise ClassesThe after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.（1）（2分）What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities.B. The different kinds of school classes.C. The introduction about Exercise Month.D. The school members' Youth Sports Club.（2）（2分）What is the topic of the writing competition?A. Exercise and Me.B. A School Activity.C. Practical Exercise Plans.D. After-school Classes.（3）（2分）When will the after-school exercise classes start?A. On 15 December.B. On 18 December.C. On 14 January.D. On 15 January.（4）（2分）What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exercise club has a long history.B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C. The coaches will answer the members' questions.D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.15. What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine (蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus (纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.Let's remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.（1）（2分）What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.B. Introduce the history of the pen.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.（2）（2分）The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to (指代) "something to ____".A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country（3）（2分）The lawyers started to write the law of the country ____.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam（4）（2分）The underlined word "utilitarian" in the Paragraph 5 means "____".A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful（5）（2分）What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event阅读与表达（共1题，5小题；共 10 分）16. Critical thinking (批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims (评估主张).Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.（1）（2分）People use critical thinking to ____ and evaluate claims.（2）（2分）Critical thinking can stop us from ______.（3）（2分）What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?________________（4）（2分）找出并写下第二段的主题句。