2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷-答案
江苏省徐州市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析一、选择填空1.【答案】C【解析】you意思是“你,你们”主格,作主语;ours意思是“我们的”名词性物主代词;we意思是“我们”主格,作主语;they意思是“他们”主格,作主语。
根据“Mum, this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class.”因此可知这句话的意思是“妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里。
”所以要用we 来填空,综上所述,故选:C。
2.【答案】B【解析】library意思是“图书馆”;supermarket意思是“超市”;hospital意思是“医院”;theatre意思是“影剧院”。
根据“We have no food at home.”因此可知这句话的意思是“我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?”综上所述,故选:B。
3.【答案】C【解析】文中提到A bird flew into the kitchen小鸟飞进了厨房,后句提到窗户,可知是通过窗户飞进厨房,A横跨,B上面,C穿过,D下面,故选:C。
4.【答案】D【解析】creative有创造力的;practical实践的,实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的;根据likes asking questions可知好奇的人才喜欢问问题,所以应用形容词curious好奇的。
故选:D。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据The house belongs to Mr. Smith,but he here any more,可知这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了。
这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,live是个实意动词,否定形式需要加助动词,he是第三人称。
故选:D。
6.【答案】A【解析】根据I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door,可知我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门。
这里see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做了某事,看到全过程。
故选:A。
7.【答案】A【解析】where的意思是“在哪里”;what的意思是“什么”;why的意思是“为什么”;which的意思是“哪一个”;根据“we will place our new furniture”在哪里放我们的新家具,因此可知这句话的意思是“我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具。
”综上所述,故选:A。
8.【答案】D【解析】句意“慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅。
”A覆盖,B到达,C花费,D持续。
结合语境“慈善演出___将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅。
”可知,应该用“持续”,故选:D。
9.【答案】B【解析】根据空格前面的词语是asked us where,因此可知空格处需要用宾语从句来填空,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序,结合句子的时态是一般过去时,所以宾语从句也要和主句保持一致,也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是“这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里。
”综上所述,故选:B。
10.【答案】D【解析】and的意思是“和”;but的意思是“但是”;so的意思是“因此”;or的意思是“或者”;根据“want to go climbing ”以及“have you changed your mind”,因此可知这句话的意思是“你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?”综上所述,故选:D。
11.【答案】A【解析】praise的意思是“赞扬,表扬,颂扬”;prize的意思是“奖品”;price的意思是“价格”;pride的意思是“骄傲”;根据“The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures”,因此可知这句话的意思是“这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了高度赞扬”。
综上所述,故选:A。
12.【答案】C【解析】由语境可知比赛已经取消,事情已经发生,因此用一般过去时态,又the match与cancel之间是被动的关系,因此用被动语态,综上所述,故选:C。
13.【答案】C【解析】句意“这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三。
”A张贴,B建立,C占用,D捡起。
结合语境“这个湖很大,它__这个地区面积的四分之三。
”可知,应该是“占”,用takes up,故选:C。
14.【答案】B【解析】根据查字典的方法,要根据首字母查找,按26个字母的先后顺序排列,所以toothache的首字母为t,也就是要找一个在t之前的字母即在它前面,while和uniform中w和u都在t之后,故排除;trust中首字母都是t,那就看下一个字母,第二个字母为r,toothache中第二个字母为o,o在r之前,说明toothache 在trust的前面,故排除trust;risk的首字母r在t之前,也就说在字典中risk在toothache的前面。
故选:B。
15.【答案】A【解析】。
句意“苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?不见得。
”A不见得,B干得好,C没关系,D去吧、前进。
结合语境“苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?”,可知,应该回答“不见得”,故选:A。
二、完形填空16.【答案】D【解析】one of + the+形容词的最高级+名词复数:意为:最…之一,故选:D。
17.【答案】B【解析】colour颜色;size尺寸,大小;speed速度;shape形状。
根据句中“the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2000kilometres in weight.”可知大白鲨因它的庞大(尺寸大小)而著名,故选:B。
18.【答案】C【解析】pets宠物;insects昆虫;sea﹣animals海生动物;birds鸟。
根据句中“like tuna(金枪鱼),seals (海豹)and even whales。
”可知鲨鱼主要逮捕大的海生动物为食,故选:C。
19.【答案】A【解析】attack攻击;protect保护;love爱;follow跟随,按照。
根据句中“Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat。
”,可知大白鲨也会攻击渔船,故选:A。
20.【答案】B【解析】for为了;by通过,被;with和,跟;of的。
根据句意“每年有三个人被大白鲨杀死”,可知空中信息应为“被”,故选:B。
21.【答案】A【解析】wait等待;rest休息;sleep睡觉;play玩,打踢,弹。
根据下文“They wait below the seals”,可知假湾是鲨鱼等候海豹的地方,故选:A。
22.【答案】D【解析】around在…周围;along沿着;down向下;up向上。
根据句中“They wait below the seals”,可知当海豹到来鲨鱼就会向上游去逮捕海豹,故选:D。
23.【答案】D【解析】us我们;you你,你们;it它;them他们。
根据句中“They wait below the seals and then swim up and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour”可知鲨鱼在低处等待着海豹然后以每小时40千米的惊人速度游上去并杀死他们,故选:D。
24.【答案】A【解析】looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。
根据下句“Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks.”推理句意为“鲨鱼会攻击看起来像食物的东西吗?”可知空中信息应为“看起来”,故选:A。
25.【答案】B【解析】on the ground在地上;in the sky在天空中;in the water在水里;in the room在房间里。
根据常识和句意“一些调研者把形状像海豹的地毯放入水中”,可知空中信息应为“在水中”,故选:B。
26.【答案】A【解析】Can能,会;May可以,可能;Must必须,一定;Should应该。
根据句中“choose between a plant and a fish”,可知问的是鲨鱼能够在植物和鱼之间做出选择吗,故选:A。
27.【答案】C【解析】all全、都(三者以上),既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词;none一个也没有(三者以上全部否定),作主语谓语动词单复数均可;both意为两者可作主语/宾语定语和同位语。
置于行为动词之前,助动词之后;neither两者都不。
根据句中“When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,”可知鲨鱼咬中的是金枪鱼和植物两者,故选:C。
28.【答案】B【解析】human人类;fish鱼;sea﹣plant海生植物;boat小船。
根据句中“Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.”可知在人类和鱼之间,鱼更能吸引鲨鱼的注意力,故选:B。
29.【答案】D【解析】amazing令人吃惊的;strange奇怪的;kind和善的;dangerous危险的。
根据句中“which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish”,可知白鲨是危险的猎手,故选:D。
30.【答案】B【解析】Proudly骄傲地;Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Happily开心地。
根据句中“that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.”可知不幸的是人类也可能被鲨鱼误伤,故选:B。
三、阅读理解31.【答案】C【解析】根据第一句The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.以下内容摘自中学课外读物。
可知,应该是帮助学生“朗读”技巧。
故选:C。
32.【答案】A【解析】根据第一模块Unit 3At school in the past过去在学校。
可知,你想了解旧时代的学校,要打开第13页,故选:A。
33.【答案】D【解析】根据上幅图每一模块都有四个单元和一个模块作业,可知D选项“每个模块有四个单元和一个模块作业。
徐州市2017年中考英语总复习《任务型阅读》专题练习含答案
2017年徐州市中考英语总复习专题练习-任务型阅读阅读短文或对话,回答问题答题技巧做此类题与做阅读理解类题的步骤是一样的,只不过答题方式不同。
不是采用选择形式,而是用问答的形式。
考生应首先读懂全文,然后根据所提问题在文中找准关键信息,表达尽量精练、准确到位。
(一)Have you ever thought about one question: why do we need to learn Math?It is an interesting question. Kids around the world have been asking it for years. For US students, they may get the answer from a new exhibition called "Math Alive!" Fort-seven activities are designed to teach kids how Math is used in everyday life. For example, at one exhibition station, visitors test that a person's arm span (臂展)':equals their height. At another exhibition station, visitors can control the robot with the help of Math skills.The exhibition will visit fifteen US and international cities in the next five years. Organizers say they want more kids to learn why Math is important in daily life. Think of simple things, like clocks. They tell time, but only if you know how to read them That means using Math. How much longer until school ends? How long did you sleep last night? That's all Math, too.When you go shopping, you also do lots of Math. How much change would you get if you paid for a RMB 25.99 sweater with two twenties? How would you calculate a 30%discount? Even when you're not doing Math, it's all around you. The computer you use to surf the Internet is a machine to do binary (二进制) Math very fast.So enjoy Math, not for exam, but for the wonderful world it helps to build.1.What is the new exhibition for US students called?___________________________________________________________________________2. How many activities are designed in this exhibition?_____________________________________________________________________________3. Why will the organizers hold the exhibition in 15 US and international cities?_____________________________________________________________________________4. You want to buy a RMB 25.99 sweater at a 30%discount. How much should you pay?5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
2017年徐州市英语中考试题与解析
2017年徐州市英语中考试题(解析)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mum, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in the same class. A. You B. Our C. We D. They1. C【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米。
_____是在同一个班。
分析句子的结构,此题考查人称代词主格充当句子的主语。
“我最好的朋友”和“我”应该合称为“我们”,其主格形式是we。
故选C。
2. We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre2. B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:我们家里没有食物了。
我们去_____好吗?没有食物应该去超市买。
故选B。
3. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under3. C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:一只鸟____窗户飞进了厨房。
across指从物体表面横穿而过;above指在物体的斜上方;through指从物体内部穿过;under 指在物体的正下方。
鸟应该是穿过窗户飞进了厨房。
故选C。
4. A _______ person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious4. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:一个____的人喜欢问问题。
creative富有创造力的;practical实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的。
好奇的人会问问题。
故选D。
5. The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he _________ here any more.A. hasn‟t livedB. didn‟t liveC. wasn‟t livingD. doesn‟t live 5. D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语信息试卷-教师用卷
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语信息试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.--Have you decided to hold the party in the open air,Linda?--Not yet.It depends on the___.It often rains here.()A. moodB. weatherC. friendsD. day【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据Have you decided to hold the party in the open air,Linda?Not yet你决定在露天举行晚会吗,琳达?还没决定,后文It often rains here这里经常下雨,结合选项,故选B天气,即取决于天气.A情绪,C朋友,D天.你决定在露天举行晚会吗,琳达?还没决定,取决于天气,这里经常下雨.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.2.The boy is so that he never tells lies or cheats people.()A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous【答案】C【解析】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:粗心的;B:愚蠢的;C:诚实的;D:幽默的;根据题干结合he never tells lies or cheats people推测设空处句子的句意是"那个男孩很诚实,他从不撒谎或者欺骗别人.",由此判断句子中缺少"诚实的"一词,故答案为C.那个男孩很诚实,他从不撒谎或者欺骗别人.了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.3.--Hello!May I speak to Rose please?-- .I will go and get her.()A. SpeakingB. Hold on,pleaseC. I don't knowD. Hurry up,please【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你好.我可以和Rose通话吗?--请等一下.我去找她.Speaking.说;Hold on,please请等一下.I don't know我不知道;Hurry up,please请快点.根据题干I will go and get her.我去找她.可知是在打电话,人不在,应说请等一下.故选B.--你好.我可以和Rose通话吗?--请等一下.我去找她.理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.4.---Tim,how do your parents like pop music?--- my dad my mom likes it.They both prefer classical music.()A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境They both prefer classical music推测设空处句子表达的意思是"--Tim,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢,他们都喜欢古典音乐.",表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither…nor…,注意:either…or…则表示"或者…或者…",both…and…表示"…和…都(两者)";not…only,but also,表示"不仅…而且…"都不符合句意.故选B.--Tim,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢,他们都更喜欢古典音乐.本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.5.Grandma Li is sleeping in her bedroom.You'd better your TV.()A. keep offB. turn offC. put offD. set off【答案】B【解析】答案:根据题干"Grandma Li is sleeping in her bedroom李奶奶正在她的卧室睡觉",可知需要把电视"关上或声音调小",结合选项,A.让开B.关上C.推迟D.出发,故选B.李奶奶正在她的卧室睡觉,你最好把电视关上.熟悉动词短语的基本意思,结合题意,给出正确答案.6.Don't spend so time on computer games,or you will have poor eyesight.()A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little【答案】A【解析】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:很多(修饰不可数名词);B:很多(修饰可数名词);C:几乎没有(修饰可数名词);D:几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"不要花费那么多的时间在电脑游戏上,否则你的视力会很差.",设空处后面的time是不可数名词,由此判断句子中缺少much一词,故答案为A.不要花费那么多的时间在电脑游戏上,否则你的视力会很差.了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.7. A fight broke out among the football fans,and soon it went control.()A. underB. beyondC. aboveD. over【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据A fight broke out among the football fans,and soon it went足球迷们爆发了一场斗殴,很快就…,后文control控制,结合选项,推测意思是足球迷们爆发了一场斗殴,很快就失去控制了.故联想到固定短语beyond control失去控制,故选B.足球迷们爆发了一场斗殴,很快就失去控制了.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.8.--Do you take exercise every day?--Yes.I go jogging every morning it rains or snows.()A. UntilB. ifC. unlessD. since本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"--你每天都锻炼吗?--是的,如果不下雨或下雪,我每天早晨都慢跑.."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选C.--你每天都锻炼吗?--是的,如果不下雨或下雪,我每天早晨都慢跑.本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.9.---Are you going anywhere this coming weekend?I about visiting my sister,but I have just changed my mind.()A. thinkB. will thinkC. am thinkingD. thought【答案】D【解析】答案:D.结合 about visiting my sister,but I have just changed my mind可知动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时,think的过去式thought,故答案是D.---这个周末你打算去哪里吗?---我想去看望我的姐姐,但是我刚改变了主意.一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格.10.Gina always asks ,because her things are everywhere.()A. when school is overB. where her keys areC. where did she put her keysD. what to do next【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据Gina always asks,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据because her things are everywhere,可知这里应该的是她的钥匙在哪里.故选B.吉娜总是问她的钥匙在哪里,因为她的东西到处都是.本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.11.---Would you mind my sharing this table with you?--- .My wife will return soon.()A. Go aheadB. It doesn't matterC. You'd better notD. You are welcome【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你介意我和你分享这个桌子吗?--你最好不要.我的妻子将很快就会回来.Go ahead前进.It doesn't matter没关系.You'd better not你最好不要.You are welcome不客气.根据题干My wife will return soon.我的妻子将很快就会回来.可知应说你最好不要.故选C.--你介意我和你分享这个桌子吗?--你最好不要.我的妻子将很快就会回来.理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.12.---It will be my first time to make a speech in public.I feel too nervous.--- .Andy,believe me,you are the best.()A. Come onB. Don't mention itC. What a pityD. I am sorry to hear that【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--这将是我第一次在公共场合演讲.我觉得太紧张了.--加油,安迪,相信我,你是最棒的.Come on加油.Don't mention it不客气,What a pity很遗憾.I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过.根据题干Andy,believe me,you are the best安迪,相信我,你是最棒的.可知鼓励安迪,应说加油.故选A.--这将是我第一次在公共场合演讲.我觉得太紧张了.--加油,安迪,相信我,你是最棒的.理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.13.---This pen well.Could you pass me another one?---Here you are.()A. writesB. doesn't writeC. isn't writtenD. won't write【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据"Could you pass me another one?"你能给我再拿一支笔吗?空格后面是副词well,因此可知空格处需要动词来填空,实意动词的否定式要借助do来构成,因此可知这句话的意思是"这支笔写起来不流畅,你能给我再拿一支笔吗?"综上所述,故选B.--这支笔写起来不流畅,你能给我再拿一支笔吗?--给你.首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.14.---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.---_____. That's what friends are for.()A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It's nice of you【答案】A【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是谢谢你听我的问题,给我你的建议,艾米.不用谢,这是朋友应该做的.A不用谢,B很乐意,还没做,C不要紧,D你太好了.故选:A.谢谢你听我的问题,给我你的建议,艾米.不用谢,这是朋友应该做的.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.15.---Nancy,I am sure you can get that job but remember .Sounds good!I will send my application forms to a few more companies.()A. a miss is as good as a mileB. the early bird catches the wormC. actions speak louder than wordsD. don't put all your eggs in one basket【答案】D【解析】答案:Da miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里;the early bird catches the worm笨鸟先飞;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩;Don't put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷;根据I will send my application forms to a few more companies我会把我的申请表寄给更多的公司,可知上句应是说在找工作时不要只在一家公司上下功夫,即不要孤注一掷.故选D-南茜,我相信你能得到那份工作,但记住不要孤注一掷.-听起来不错!我会把我的申请表寄给更多的公司.此题考查谚语的使用,做题时要了解选项谚语的含义,再结合语境选择出符合句意的答案.二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)My friends and I had just finished lunch at a restaurant when it started to pour(16).When it became lighter,I decided to get my car,which was(17)near my office three streets away.My friends argued that I(18) go,mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的)then.I told them that I'd be very(19).I walked out of the(20) and started making my way to the car.At the traffic junction,a van stopped and a man got(21) with an umbrella.(22) I knew what was happening,he walked right beside me and told me he'd escort(护送)me to my place.He insisted doing that,though I(23)him politely a few times.During our (24),he kept telling me to walk slower,as the ground was(25).When we got to the car park,I(26) him and drove home.I did not get his(27)and even may not recognize(认识)him now.Did he purposely stop for me?I'll never know.So how did I pay it forward?I was at home when I(28) two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain.They were probably on their way to their working place near my house,which was a long walk.I went out and passed them an umbrella.I told them they should(29) it.They were very grateful and like me,probably wondered why a(30) was offering such kindness.16. A. hardly B. slightly C. heavily D. slowly17. A. parked B. locked C. broken D. repaired18. A. shouldn't B. won't C. needn't D. can't19. A. successful B. careful C. joyful D. stressful20. A. storm B. garage C. office D. restaurant21. A. on B. off C. along D. into22. A. While B. After C. Before D. Until23. A. agreed B. accepted C. refused D. requested24. A. talk B. trip C. walk D. work25. A. rough B. wet C. messy D. dirty26. A. thanked B. left C. waved D. greeted27. A. umbrella B. appearance C. address D. name28. A. watched B. noticed C. searched D. heard29. A. keep B. buy C. borrow D. return30. A. friend B. stranger C. driver D. woman.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】B 【解析】16.C 考查副词.A几乎不;B轻微;C;大量地,厉害地;D缓慢地,根据it started to pour开始下倾盆大雨,pour可知雨下得很大,heavily可以表示雨下得很大,故选C.17.A 考查动词.A停车;B锁住;C打破;D维修.根据I decided to get my car我决定去取我的车,结合后面near my office three streets away三条街远的我的办公室那里,可知是我的车被停在了那里,故选A.18.A 考查动词,A.不应该B.将不会C.不必D.不可能,根据 because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的)then因为我怀孕七个月了,可知朋友认为不安全,我"不应该"去",故选A.19.B 考查形容词.A.成功的B.小心的C.欢喜的D.有压力的,根据I told them that I'd be very我告诉他们我会…,可知鉴于朋友的担心,所以我告诉他们我会非常小心的,故选B.20.D 考查名词.A暴风雨;B车库;C办公室;D餐馆.根据前文My friends and I had just finished lunch at a restaurant 我和我的朋友刚在饭店吃完午饭,可知此处是走出饭店,故选D.21.B 考查介词,A.在上面B.离开C.沿着D.到…里,根据a van stopped 一辆面包车停了下来,可知是司机"下车",get off从…下来,故选B.22.C 考查连词.A.当…时B.After在…之后C.在…之前D.直到,根据语境,我还没有反应过来,即在我知道发生什么事情之前,他已拿着伞走到我身边,故选C.23.C 考查动词.A.同意B.接受C.拒绝 D.要求,根据He insisted doing that他坚持那样做,可知我"拒绝"了几次,故选C.24.C 考查动词,A.讲话B.旅行C.步行D.工作,根据上文I walked out of the(20)D 我是从饭店走出来,说明是步行,walk正确.故选C.25.B 考查形容词,A.粗糙的B.wet湿的C.凌乱的D.脏的,根据文章第一句pour heavily说明雨下得很大,故地上是湿的.故选B.26.A 考查动词.A感谢;B离开;C挥手;D问候.根据语境,我们到了停车场,我对他的帮助向他表示感谢.故选A.27.D 考查名词.A伞;B外貌;C地址;D名字.根据even may not recognize(认识) him now,甚至现在都难以把他认出来了,可知我不知道他的名字.故选D.28.B 考查动词.A注视;B注意到;C寻找;D听.根据two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain两个印度的建筑工人在雨中走向工地,可知这是我"注意到"的,故选B.29.A 考查动词.A拥有;B买;C借;D归还.根据I went out and passed them an umbrella 我出去递给他们一把伞,可知是"我告诉他们应该拿着我的伞".故选A.30.B 考查名词.A朋友;B陌生人;C驾驶员;D女人.根据语境,我对他们来说是陌生人,所以句意表达的是"他们想知道一个陌生人为什么要给他们提供帮助",故选B.本文讲述了我怀孕的时候,从饭店出来去停车场开车,正遇上倾盆大雨,有人停下来带着我过去.后来我又把这份善良传递了下去.完形填空的做题步骤是:根据首句提供的信息,快速阅读文章,从整体感知全文,掌握大意.这是第一遍阅读,读时要跳过空格,不看选项,不懂之处不要停留,力求把注意力集中在文章的主线上.要注意文中的暗示,努力找出关键词.如果是故事性文章,关键词就是时间、地点和人物.抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索,进而理解全文.然后根据文章的大意进行第二遍阅读,此时可边阅读边粗选答案,这是为了尽量减少空格,帮助更透彻地理解全文.三、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)Aandenjoyed being there.--- JamesI would recommend this movie to everyone.Whether you go with family or friends,I honestlythink this movie has something you will really enjoy.--- SamI've seen several movies of this kind,but this is the best.It's so well made --- some of the scenesare so beautiful.--- JohnI went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was.We just couldn't help laughing.--- Mary31.From the poster,we can tell that ______ is spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French32.The poster shows that the movie lasts ______ .A. 25minutesB. 60minutesC. 85minutesD. 125minutes33.Mary and her daughter spent ______ watching the movie.A. 30B. 40C. 45D. 6034.According to the passage,the movie most probably tells a ______ story.A. funnyB. sadC. terribleD. true【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】31 B 细节理解题,根据海报中第三行句子"Language:English".电影中的语言是英语,故答案为B.32 C 细节理解题,根据海报中第四行句子"Running time:1 hour 25 minutes".电影的放映时间是1小时25分钟,即85分钟,故答案为C.33 D 细节理解题,根据表格句子Price:Weekdays--30 (adults);15 (Children under 7);Weekends--40 (adults);20 (Children under 7)可知电影海报介绍的票价是工作日30美元,7岁以下的孩子15美元,玛丽的女儿是8岁,不享受优惠价格,她们是在周二去看电影,所以应付60美元,故答案为D.34 A 推理判断题,根据詹姆斯对电影的评价"a fun movie"一部有趣的电影,还有玛丽的评价"My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was"我和我女儿惊喜地发现那是多么有趣,可推断出,《别惹蚂蚁》很可能是一部很滑稽、有趣的电影,故答案为A.短文是电影《别惹蚂蚁》的海报介绍,以及詹姆斯、萨姆、约翰和玛丽四人对这部电影的评价.解答这类型题时,务必要先读题干,找到关键词,再在文中找到关键句,根据关系句的意思,结合上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,从而找到答题依据,并进行推理判断.BOne night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget."Cindy,my company wants to promote(升职)me but needs me to work in Brazil.Thisis like your teacher telling that you've done well and allowing you to skip(跳)a grade,but you'll have to leave your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.Though the question had kept me wondering for the whole night,I said"yes".For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.I waited for the phone to ring and then told her everything during the day.A phone call,however,could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large empty apartment,It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on.She need to think about family and work.She used to tell me,you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice,but you could always make the best out of the situation,with a positive attitude.Back home,I reminded myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she managed to live in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me.We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.35.It was ______ for the writer to say"yes"to her mother's decisionA. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. happy36.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?______A. The writer's missed her mother a lot and left lonelyB. The writer's mother called her daughter every eveningC. The writer's mother stayed in Brazil for several yearsD. The writer liked to tell her mother everything happened37.Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank ______ in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might leave Brazil with us.C. I realized my mother behaved well in her company.D. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.38.It can be learned from the passage that the writer ______ .A. wanted to do abroad alone like her motherB. found it hard to make any decisionC. Learn a lot from the unforgettable experienceD. Achieved all the high goals in goals in her life.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】BADC35.B细节理解题,根据Though the question had kept me wondering for the whole night,I said"yes".可知这个问题让作者想了一晚上,即作者做决定是很困难的.故答案为:B.36.A段落大意题,根据第二段内容A phone call,however,could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times然而,一个电话不能取代她,有时很难不感到寂寞.可知作者很想妈妈,感到孤独,故答案为:A.37.D细节理解题,根据上一句:Looking at her large empty apartment看着她空空荡荡的大公寓,可知此处应该是:我意识到妈妈在巴西有多寂寞,故答案为:D.38.C理解推断题,根据最后一句But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me.We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.但我永远不会忘记这次经历给我的教训,不管发生什么事,我们都要有积极的态度.可知作者从难忘的经历学到了很多,故答案为:C.妈妈去巴西工作了,每天都会从巴西给我们打电话,我很想妈妈,感到孤独.后来我们飞到里约去看她,看着她空空荡荡的大公寓,我意识到妈妈在巴西有多寂寞.然后我开始理解她所做出的艰难抉择.回到家里,我提醒自己,要学习如何照顾自己,现在我永远不会忘记这次经历给我的教训.不管发生什么事,我们都要有积极的态度.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.CMySpace,the social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.Started two years ago,it is a big source of information for and about American kids.Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents'worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era.For teenagers,it is a reliable(可信赖的)network to keep in touch with theirfriends.They will often list their surnames,birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information."MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of all my acquaintances.But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I could just leave them a message on MySpace."said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 15-year-old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the safe problems of MySpace."Every time we hold a parents'meeting,the first question is always about MySpace,"said Kent Gates,who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars (研讨会).The National Center for Missing Children has received at least 288 MySpace-relatedcomplaints(相关投诉),according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh."Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on theWeb.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a freechecklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,"Buchanan said.39.What is the possible meaning of the underlined"acquaintances"?______A. 熟人B. 设备C. 爱好D. 产品40.From the passage we can learn that MySpace ______ .A. can't bring about the generation gapB. is difficult to reach just about everyoneC. encourages you to list your personal informationD. is very careful about people's personal information41.What can we infer from"Every time we hold a parents meeting,the first question is alwaysabout MySpace"?______A. MySpace is quite popular-with parents.B. MySpace often holds parents meetings.C. MySpace has become a problem troubling parents.D. Parents don't have lots of questions about the website.42.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?______A. Internet SafetyB. MySpaceC. Teenagers and parentsD. The Digital Times.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】39-42:ACCB39题答案:A 考查词汇题,根据文中的后面句子But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I could just leave them a message on MySpace如果我想和他们接触,我可以在Myspace上给他们留言,可知应该是熟人,故答案A40题答案:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的最后一段Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists thisinformation by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and itendangers children,"Buchanan said可知在这家网站上你的信息很全面,鼓励你列出你的个人信息,故答案C41题答案:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第五段Parents on the other hand areseriously concerned about the safe problems of MySpace.和最后一段Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,"Buchanan said可知父母们很担心孩子的网上安全的问题,故答案C42题答案:B 考查主旨题,根据文中的第一段MySpace,the social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and persona information to asmany people as you like.Started two years ago,it is a big source of information for and about American kids.可知主要讨论的是一个社交网站Myspace以及这个网站引起父母的担心问题,故答案B文章大意:主要介绍了一个社交网站--Myspace.它深受孩子们的喜欢.但却因为安全问题而成了父母们热议的话题.本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.四、补充句子(本大题共7小题,共14.0分)43.Can I have three more days ______ ,Mr.Smith?Some fish are dead,The river must be ______ .The bookshelf ______ so much space that I have nowhere to do homework.Why not ______ accepting his help?After all,he is your brother.My parents didn't know about the party because I wanted to give them a big ______ .【答案】【小题1】off 【小题2】polluted【小题3】takesup【小题4】consider【小题5】surprise【解析】43.off 考查副词,根据题干中的three more days三天多,结合选项,推测出是副词off,three more days off三天多假期,故填off.44.polluted 考查动词,根据Some fish are dead一些鱼死亡了,结合选项,选"polluted 污染",符合题意,意思是河水一定被污染了,此处是被动结构,要用过去分词,故填polluted.45.takes up 考查动词,根据so much space 那么多地方,结合选项,选"takes up占据"符合题意,句意是"书架占据了太多地方",此处是一般现在时,三单式,故填takes up.46.consider 考查动词,根据accepting his help接受他的帮助,结合选项,选"consider 考虑"符合题意,句意是"为什么不考虑接受他的帮助呢",why not接动词原形,故填consider.47.surprise 考查名词,根据My parents didn't know about the party我的父母不知道这次晚会,可知要给父母一个惊喜,结合选项,选"surprise惊讶"符合题意,此处是单数名词,故填surprise.43.史密斯先生,可以给我三天多假期吗?44.一些鱼死了,河水一定被污染了.45.书架占据了那么多空间,以至于我没地方做作业了.46.为什么不考虑接受他的帮助呢?毕竟他是你的哥哥.47.我的父母不知道这次晚会,因为我想给她一个惊喜.正确理解题意,结合选项,先推测出所选单词,然后根据时态或结构给出正确的单词形式.44.Help______ (you) to some bananas,kids.【答案】yourselves【解析】答案:yourselves.根据Help--(you) to some bananas,kids,可知孩子们,随便吃点香蕉吧.这里help oneself to 表示随便吃些某某吧,这里kids是复数,所有用yourselves.故填yourselves.孩子们,随便吃点香蕉吧.考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.45.The concert turned out to be a big______ (succeed).【答案】success【解析】根据提示,推测意思是音乐会结果非常成功.前面是形容词,修饰后面的名词,且被单数a修饰,名词用单数.故答案是success.音乐会结果非常成功.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.46.I think it is______ (hope) to go to college without studying hard.【答案】hopeless【解析】答案:hopeless.根据I think it is--(hope) to go to college without studying hard,可知我认为不努力学习上大学无望.这里without studying hard表示不努力学习,那么上大学就没有希望,这里考查 it is hopeless to do sth表示做某事没有希望;hopeless,形容词,没有希望的.故填hopeless.我认为不努力学习上大学无望.考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.47.We all like Alice as she is always thinking______(much) of others than herself.【答案】more。
2017年徐州市英语中测验题及解析
2017年徐州市英语中测验题及解析————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2017年徐州市英语中考试题(解析)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mum, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in the same class. A. You B. Our C. WeD. They1. C【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米。
_____是在同一个班。
分析句子的结构,此题考查人称代词主格充当句子的主语。
“我最好的朋友”和“我”应该合称为“我们”,其主格形式是we。
故选C。
2.We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre2. B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:我们家里没有食物了。
我们去_____好吗?没有食物应该去超市买。
故选B。
3. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under3. C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:一只鸟____窗户飞进了厨房。
across指从物体表面横穿而过;above指在物体的斜上方;through指从物体内部穿过;under 指在物体的正下方。
鸟应该是穿过窗户飞进了厨房。
故选C。
4. A _______ person likes asking questions.A.creativeB.practicalC.patient D. curious4. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:一个____的人喜欢问问题。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前 江苏省徐州市2017年英语中考试卷英 语(满分110分,考试时间100分钟)一、选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. Mom, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in the same class.A. YouB. OursC. WeD. They ( ) 2. We here no food at home. Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre ( ) 3. A bird flew into the kitchen ________ the window. A. across B. above C. through D. under ( ) 4. A ________ person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious ( ) 5. The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he ________ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. wasn’t livingD. doesn’t live ( ) 6. I saw Tom ________ his key in the lock, turn it and open the door. A. put. B. putting. C. puts D. to put. ( ) 7. We haven’t decided yet ________ we will place our new furniture. A. where. B. what C. why D. which ( ) 8. The charity show ________ nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early. A. covered.B. reached.C. spentD. lasted ( ) 9. The police officer stopped us and asked us where ________.A. were we goingB. we were going.C. are we goingD. we are going ( ) 10. Do you still want to go climbing ________ have you changed your mind? A. and B. butC. soD. or ( ) 11. The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.A. praiseB. prineC. priceD. pride( ) 12. The match ________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling( ) 13. The lake is very big —it ________ three quarters of the area.A. puts upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( ) 14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. riskC. trustD. uniform( ) 15. — Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?— ________. A. Not reallyB. Well doneC. NeverD. Go ahead二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市2017年中考英语总复习专题练习-单项填空(含答案)
徐州市中考英语总复习专题练习-单项填空答题:技巧单项填空是中考英语的基本题型。
它可以用来考查语法、句法、习惯用法、交际用语、词语辨析等各种内容.是一种设题灵活、覆盖面广的多功能题型。
做这类题时要注意以下五个方面:1.通读题干.全面理解语境。
做题时一定要抓住上下文语境,领会句子的言外之意.然后对各个选项进行比较筛选,从中确定最佳答案。
2.找信息词,求最佳答案。
许多题本身带有解题信息,一旦抓住了这些信息,就能正确判断出该题的考查内容,得出最佳答案。
3.积累语言习惯和文化,正确进行语境交流。
日常交际用语是中考的必考项目之一。
同学们应注意在什么场合说什么样的话才符合英美国家的交际习惯,切忌用汉语思维去解答英语题。
例如:根据英美人的语言习惯,对于别人的道歉往往用That’s a1l right.That's nothing,It doesn't matter,Not at all,等应答。
4.正确分析句子类型,掌握核心结构。
如题目是对时态、语态、复合句等进行考查的话,用语法分析法会使很多难题迎刃而解。
5.综合分析,灵活应变。
在解答一些试题过程中.有时需综合运用解题方法,比如逻辑推理法、句子结构分析法、语义分析法、转换句式法、排除法等。
上述各法绝不是唯一的,各种方法之间是互补的,注意灵活运用多种解题方法。
此外,考生还可以使用语感法解题,而语感法的形成和培养是建立在大量的阅读基础上的。
任何方法也都是以扎实的语言知识为前提,没有稳固丰实的基础知识,再好的方法也不会奏效。
因此基础知识是保证,解题方法才是升华,只有将二者有机地统一起来,才能取得最佳的解题效果。
1. I'm thirsty. Would you like to bring me some ?A. fruitsB. meatC. tomatoesD. water2. Amy always wins high from both her teachers and classmates because of her creativethinking.A. priceB. prize.C. praiseD. pride3. Simon, my American friend in Xuzhou, has learned to use well and can eat beefnoodles the way most local people do.A. chopsticksB. forksC. knivesD. spoons4. --It is my first time to visit Beijing. I am afraid I will be lost.--Don't worry! The can help you.A. cameraB. dictionaryC. mapD. ruler第 1 页共20 页5.---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?--I'm afraid we have no but to take a taxi.A. choiceB. decisionC. reasonD. idea6. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel--she has a pretty good of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense7. If you want to learn or hear more about something, it means you have an in it.A. experienceB. interestC. opportunityD. ability8. He was born in Germany, but he has made China his_______________.A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home9. If someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave aA. letterB. messageC. noteD. notice10. --Lin Tao has great in finishing the task by himself. Could you help him?--No problem.A. difficultyB. successC. adviceD. fun11. This piece of music made me think of the of a running stream.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. shout12. I'm not sure about the meaning of the word. You'd better look it up in a ____________ .A. noticeB. postcardC. dictionaryD. letter13. In winter, we can wear to keep our hands warm.A. shoesB. socksC. glovesD. scarfs14. --Tom, where is Kate?-- She be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.A. mustB. needC. shallD. may15. ---Must I park my car behind the building?--No, you don't have to. You park it here.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. have to16. --I don't care how other people feel.--Well, in fact you____________.A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should17. I'm afraid you enter the museum. Look at the sign "Closed".A. mustn'tB. mightn't第 2 页共20 页C. needn'tD. can't18. Nancy be here today. She is on the way to Beijing.A. can'tB. mayC. canD. mustn't19. Those streams are so small that they be shown in the maps.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. may20. --Shall we take a bus to the library?--The library is very near here. I think we take a bus. Let's walk there.A. mustn'tB. couldn'tC. can'tD. needn't21. I have to learn to control myself. It be easy, but it be done.A. may; canB. may; can'tC. may not; can'tD. may not; can22. Pollution is a serious problem now. Something be done to stop it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might23. --What will the weather be like tomorrow?--It be sunny, cloudy or rainy. Who knows?A. mightB. shouldC. mustD. can't24. You tell others about this--it's a secret.A. canB. mustn'tC. couldD. needn't25. --Mum, could you come home earlier?-- OK. I before 9 o'clock.A. comeB. was comingC. will comeD. have come26. -- I borrow your ruler?-- Of course, you can. Here you are.A. CanB. WillC. ShouldD. Must27. you make a kite for me, Dad? I want to fly a kite tomorrow.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must28. --Mum, must I get up at once? I didn't go to bed until midnight last night.-- Oh, my darling, you You don't want to miss the wonderful concert, right?A. mustn'tB. mayC. needn'tD. have to29. --Jack said he would have to stay up late to prepare for his geography project tonight.--But he Mr Wu said we could hand it in next week.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't第 3 页共20 页30. Drivers wear seat belts (安全带) while they are driving.A. needB. canC. mayD. must31. -- you leave now?-- Sorry, but I have to. Mum told me to be back home before ten.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must32. -- Excuse me, how do you say this in French?--Sorry, but I speak French.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't33. --Our team won the school football match last week.--Congratulations! You be very proud of them.A. mustB. needC. wouldD. can34.--Can I wear my jeans to school?--No, you wear school uniforms. That's the school rule.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need35.--Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?--Not yet. We go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. needB. shouldC. mayD. must36. You will soon fall behind you work hard from now.A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. so that37. It's going to rain. You'd better take an umbrella, you may get wet.A. butB. andC. orD. so38. This is an exciting game, but it's dangerous. One can't do it he or she has gotsome training.A. ifB. afterC. whenD. unless39. --Mike, what were your parents doing at 8.00 last night?-- My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as40. I know nothing about it my friends told me.A. sinceB. ifC. untilD. because41.--Let's go swimming, Linda.--It sounds good, I'm too busy.A. soB. for第 4 页共20 页C. orD. but42. The students were all reading in the classroom quietly __ a boy suddenly laughed out.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. when43. I was watching my favorite TV program someone knocked at the door.A. unlessB. whileC. whenD. since44. We didn't enjoy the tour the weather was terrible.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. when45. How time flies! It's almost three years we met last time.A. sinceB. beforeC. whileD. when46. You are not allowed to enter the theater you have a ticket.A. becauseB. WhenC. ifD. unless47. More than two million people have visited the science museum it opened tenyears ago.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until48. My hobby is swimming skating. It's climbing mountains.A. either; orB. both; andC. not only; but alsoD. neither; nor49. The football player hurt his leg badly, the coach asked someone to take his place.A. soB. butC. eitherD. nor50. --Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park this weekend?--Yes, it rains heavily.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when51. I am sure you will make it in the end you have worked so hard.A. soB. althoughC. butD. because52. --You have to turn off your mobile phone. This is the class rule.-- ______________ .A. OK. Thank you for letting me knowB. Yes, I'll take your adviceC. Sure, here you areD. Sorry, I didn't hear that53.--I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.--______________.A. That's rightB. Of course not第 5 页共20 页C. You're welcomeD. The same to you54.--I failed the Maths exam again. I'm going to give it up.-- It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.A. That's right.B. Cheer up!C. My pleasure.D. You are welcome.55. --The charity show is a big success. We have raised a great deal of money.--Great !_________________ .A. The grass is greener on the other sideB. Many hands make light workC. Every dog has its dayD. The early bird catches the worm56. --Thank you for showing me the way, Benny.-- __________________ .A. Bad luckB. What a pityC. My pleasureD. That's right57. We can't afford to make any mistakes. To us, ____________ .A. a miss is as good as a mileB. east or west, home is bestC. it never rains but it poursD. when in Rome, do as the Romans do58. -Have you seen the film Zoopotia?--Yes. I have never seen film before.A. a greaterB. the greaterC. a greatestD. the greatest59.--What do you think of Jack's songs?--Great! I have never heard a voice.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst60. ---The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.--What? I have never heard of idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest61.-- How can you be excused for such a reason?--I don't care whether you accept it or not.A. specialB. sillyC. seriousD. shy62.--Dad, I was the first to win the first prize in the math competition.--Good job, Mary. I'm of you.A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. successful第 6 页共20 页63. ---How was your job interview last week?--Oh, I couldn't feel I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A. worseB. easierC. happierD. better64.--How do you feel about the hat?--Perfect! I don't think I can find a one.A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well65. When you talk with a foreigner, remember to be one thing: Don't talk too muchabout yourself.A. interested inB. frightened ofC. careful aboutD. pleased with66. After a week's rest, I.isa felt much and went back to school.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse67.--I traveled to Africa last summer and I saw a lot of wild animals.-- unforgettable experience you had!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an68. -- weather it is! We can't go on a picnic in South Hill.-- Don't worry. Let's go to the museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad69. --Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?--Not until it next month.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired70. The girls how to dance a month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. were taughtC. will teachD. will be taught71. The 24th Winter Olympic Games on the fourth of February, 2022 in Beijing andZhangjiakou.A. will be heldB. have heldC. will holdD. were held72. --Could you tell me ?--"Rome was not buih in a day." You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A. what I can do to have a good memoryB. when I can have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how can I have a good memory73. --James, can you tell me ?-- Paul7 I haven't seen him for years. He used to be a shy and quiet boy.A. what Paul looks like第7 页共20 页B. what Paul is likeC. what Paul likesD. what does Paul look tike74.-- There's a little time left. I wonder ______________.--Don't worry. I.et me help you.A. how did I get to schoolB. why I am late for classC. when did I go to the libraryD. if I could finish the work on time75.-Excuse me, could you tell me______--In ten minutes.A. how long I can keep the magazineB. how many magazines I can keepC. how soon I can get on the trainD. how far it is from the bus stop to the train station76.- - Could you tell me ? I'll meet you at the airport.--At 11:00 am.A. what time will you arriveB. what time you will arriveC. what your flight number isD. what is your flight number77. --Could you tell me ? I am going to pick you up at the airport.--At 15.45 this Friday.A. where you meet meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving78. Lily will give a talk tomorrow. She is thinking about to make it lively andinteresting.A. who to talk withB. where to speakC. what to sayD. when to speak79. --Could you tell us ?--Sometimes, if I have time.A. how long you play computer gamesB. how often you go to the parkC. how soon you will see a filmD. how much time you spend on homework everyday80. --Excuse me, do you know ______________ ?--Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A. why I can get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcards第8 页共20 页C. how can I get some postcardsD. when I can get some postcards81. --Can you tell me in Beijing?--Yes. At 7 o'clock tomorrow evening.A. when they will arriveB. when will they arriveC. when they arrivedD. when did they arrive82. --Would you please tell me __________________.--Bus No. 10 will take you there.A. who will we go with to Star TheaterB. when we will leave for the Water ForestC. what can we see in Wetland ParkD. how we can get to the Old Street83. --Do you know if we a school trip next Friday, Mary?--If it rain, we will.A. will take; doesn'tB. will take; won'tC. take; doesn'tD. take; won't84. --Do you know ?--Yes, I do. He came here by underground.A. where Peter came fromB. how Peter came hereC. when Peter came hereD. what Peter came here for85. --May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.--Come in, please. But could you please tell me?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school86. --Has Paul handed in his testing paper?--Not yet. He told me that he wanted to check it again and __ it in as soon as possible.A. handedB. would handC. has handedD. had handed87. He computer games when his parents got home.A. is playingB. playsC. playedD. was playing88. Hurry up! The movie for a quarter.A. has begunB. has been onC, has gone D. has finished89. --Would you like to see the film with us tonight?第9 页共20 页--No, thanks. I it.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. was seeing90. --What are you going to do this weekend?--I yet.A. haven't decidedB. won't decideC. have decidedD. didn't decide91. I the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.A. borrowB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept92. --Shall we go shopping now?---Sorry, I can't. I my shirts.A. washB. am washingC. washedD. have washed93. --I wonder what makes you a successful manager.--I as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today's work.A. serveB.have servedC. was servingD. served94. --The show will begin in 30 minutes, but Mary is nowhere to be seen.--Don't worry. I her and she's sure to be here in a minute.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call95.--Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We them for many years.--Mom, but I want to keep the bear.A. boughtB. hadC. have boughtD. have had96. What you when the captain came in?A. are; doingB. did; doC. were; doingD. do; did97. --How long you this book?--For two weeks.A. did; borrowB. have; borrowedC. have; keptD. have; borrow98. Julie a bad cold since last Saturday.A. has gotB. has takenC. has hadD. has caught99. --Did you see a boy pass by ten minutes ago?--No, sir. I ii1 my bedroom.A. am readingB. was readingC. readD. will read100, --Why are the class so quiet?--Oh, the studentsA. take an exam B, took an exam第10 页共20 页C. are taking an examD. have taken an exam 101.-That's a nice mobile phone.--It is. My aunt it {or my last birthday.A. buyB. will buyC. have boughtD. bought102. --Where is Miss Lin?--She my deskmate with her lessons in her office.A. helpsB. is helpingC. helpedD. will help103. --Is Jim in the classroom?---No, he to the dining hall.A. goesB. will goC. has goneD. went104. -- What's Tom doing now?--He in the library.A. is readingB. readC. readsD. will read105. -- I __ you for two years. Where have you been?--I have been to Africa.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. don't seeD. won't see 106. Mr. Wu is still working in his office because he __ his work yet.A. didn't finishB. doesn't finishC. hasn't finishedD. won't finish 107. --Have you finished your project, Alice?--Not yet, though I it the whole night.A. doB. will doC. was doingD. have done 108. I have to be off now. My friends outside.A. waitB. are waitingC. have waitedD. were waiting 109. I didn't }lear your call because I to a piece of wonderful music then.A. listenB. will listenC. am listeningD. was listening 110. My sister plenty of volunteer work in the past seven years.A. doesB. is doingC. has doneD. had done 111. Flora looked out of the window and found it heavily.A. snowsB. snowedC. has snowedD. was snowing 112. They about the charity show. Let's go and join them.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. talkedD. talk第11 页共20 页113. --Sir, please put out your cigarette. This is a smoke-free school.--Sorry, I the sign.A. don't noticeB. didn't noticeC. haven't noticedD. won't notice 114. --Look! Someone the floor. It looks quite clean now.--I guess Tom did it for he was on duty today.A. is sweepingB. was sweepingC. has sweptD. swept 115. --When will your father come back?--Oh, he And he is cooking now.A. arrivesB. is arrivingC. has arrivedD. will arrive116. --Who is that lady?--She's Miss Green. She us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching117. --So sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you me.--It's OK. I don't need it anymore.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent1t8. --What English saying can I use to encourage my friend to study hard?--You may say" ".A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light workC. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Don't put all your eggs in one basket119. --I missed the wonderful film yesterday.-- But you can watch it tomorrow.A. Hurry upB. I don't think soC. Try your bestD. What a pity120. --Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.-- I won't use it today.A. I'm afraid notB. It doesn't matterC. Thank youD. Of course not121. --How could I thank you enough?-- Any other man would have done that.A. As you likeB. It's kind of youC. Don't mention itD. Well, itdepends122. --My mother says she will cancel the family trip. I really can't understand.第12 页共20 页-- You were looking forward to it.A. It doesn't matterB. It's very unwise of herC. Don't worry about itD. You must be sorry about it123. --My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.--Great !____________A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed124. --Will you please teach me how to shop online? --A. With pleasure.B. Good luck.C. It doesn't matter.D. Have a good time. 125.--Thanks, I will.A. You're welcome.B. Give my best wishes to your parents.C. Thank you for your help.D. You got the first prize. Congratulations!126. --Don't step on the grass next time, Mike.--A.Is that so?B. Don't worry.C. I don't know.D. Sorry, I won't.127. -- Would you mind if I open the window?-- I got a cold.A. Of course notB. You'd better notC. All rightD. It doesn't matter128. --English is not easy, but I never lose hope.-- You can do well in it!A. Better later than neverB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Where there is a will, there is a way129. --I failed the Maths exam again. I'm going to give it up.--It was just a test. I am sure you can do better next time.A. That's right.B. Cheer up!C. My pleasure.第13 页共20 页D. You are welcome.130. --Wish you good luck in this English exam.--A. That's OK.B. Thank you.C. Congratulations !D. You're welcome.131. --You've done such a great job in the English speech contest, Sarah.--A. I agree with youB. Thanks a lotC. Please don't say soD. It's hard to say132. --Bad luck! I failed the driving test again!-- But never give up.A. CongratulationsB. That's greatC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Well done133. Where can you probably see this sing THIS SIDE UP ?A. Inside a lift.B. On a bus.C. On a box.D. In a street. 134. --Hello, everyone! I'd like to introduce myself to you. I'm Simon from Canada.--A. What a pleasureB. You're welcomeC. Glad to meet youD. Don't mention it135. --It's reported that there's going to be a strong wind the day after tomorrow.-- We are planning to go boating on that day.A. I hope soB. I don't think soC. I'm afraid notD. I hope not136. --How is your brother now? I heard he was badly hurt yesterday.-- Thank you.A. He's much betterB. He's very shyC. He's doctorD. He's David137. --Will you have time to go shopping with me this evening, dear?-- I have an important meeting to attend then.A. I'd love to第14 页共20 页B. I hope notC. I'm afraid notD. I agree with you138. --Would you please bring your CDs to me tomorrow? I'd like to have a look.-- I will introduce something to you.A. Not at allB. No problemC. No wayD. Never mind139. --Excuse me, is this seat taken?-- That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.A. I'm afraid soB. I don't think soC. I don't knowD. I hope not140. --Our school is so big. How can we clean it up in a day?--Don't worry.A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It's raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work141. -- I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.--A. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. Enjoy yourself!C. Well done !D. Glad to hear that.142. --It's hard to make our own decisions.--I agree. We must choose and be responsible for our action.A. easilyB. wiselyC. loudlyD. heavily143.--Have you seen Tom recently?-- .He often goes on business in Canada.A. SeldomB. UsuallyC. AlwaysD. Often144. They found the old man without any difficulty, for he has changed over the years.A. clearlyB. hardlyC. greatlyD. nearly145. --Can you understand me?--Sorry. I can understand what you've said.A. nearlyB. exactlyC. hardlyD. easily146. The twin sisters look alike. It's not easy to tell the difference them.A. fromB. aboutC. betweenD. with第15 页共20 页147. --Peter, will you leave for Great Britain now?--No. It will be two weeks I leave here.A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD. when148. The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful the blue and clean sky.A. againstB. aboveC. throughD. past149. No one can make great achievements hard work.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. without150. The Earth Day fails April 22nd every year.A. ofB. inC. onD. at151. Leaving the keys at home, Tom had to get in the window.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. between152. All my friends came to my party Tom, who went on business.A. besidesB. withoutC. exceptD. beside153. We are going to visit Mark calling him first, for we want to give him a surprise.A. byB. throughC. withD. without154. Before the bridge was built the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.A. inB. besideC. acrossD. along155. Do you know the man is sitting behind Nancy?A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who156. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A. whereB. thatC. whoD. when157. --Your shoes are beautiful!--Thank you. They are the present my mom bought me last month.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where158. --You've chatted for nearly two hours.--Yeah. We're talking about the things happened yesterday.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where159. Anyone volunteers in our program will receive a book as a present.A. whichB. who第16 页共20 页160. Most of people hate those talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which161. If you find free WiFi in public places, you don't a password.A. askB. giveC. haveD. need162. --This is quite a new word.-- Right. It has already the language.A. spokenB. usedC. enteredD. covered163. Dreams are beautiful. However, to them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop164. --I sent you an e mail yesterday. Have you read it?--Oh, sorry. I haven't my e-mail.A. chosenB. writtenC. checkedD. saved165. Don't your children with others. Just let them be themselves.A. compare BshareC. connectD. communicate166. To protect the environment, supermarkets don't free plastic bags to shoppers.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry167. --What did your uncle call you for, Andy?--He asked me if I had the birthday present from him.A. invitedB. orderedC. receivedD. raised168. --Where did you the magazine? --From the school library.--How long can you it? --For two weeks.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. borrow; keepD. lend; keep169. Mike has a good habit of keeping healthy. He always eating unhealthy food.A. suggests B. regretsC. avoidsD. enjoys170. Be friendly and you'll well with others.A. look atB. get onC. put onD. pick up171. -- Bob, don't forget to the lights when you leave the room.--OK, Mum.A. take off Bput offC. turn offD. knock off172. UNICEF was in Europe in 1946, after World War II.第17 页共20 页C. set upD. given up173.I to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up174. When you have used that book, don't forget to on the shelf.A. put it outB. put it upC. put it throughD. put it back175. Grandpa Li is kind. He often rubbish and throws it into the dustbin in my neighborhood.A. picks upB. sends upC. makes upD. dresses up176. The world's population is getting larger, so scientists will have to new ways to solve the food problem.A. catch up withB. keep up withC. come up withD. make up with177. The plane will in a minute. Please hurry up!A. turn offB. take offC. put offD. give off178. Although you may meet some difficulties, you should neverA. turn up B. get upC. give upD. grow up179. Teenagers like to photos of famous stars in their bedrooms.A. put upB. put awayC. put onD. put out180. If you want to buy this dress, you'd better first to make sure it fits you.A. pay for itB. take it offC. tidy it upD. try it on181. It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A. pick upB. take offC. put offD. give away182. --We need to a time to have a talk now.--What about tomorrow? I'm too busy today.A. put upB. fix upC. use upD. look up183. --Our monitor is good at all his subjects, but he never.--What a modest student!A. gets offB. puts offC. shows offD. takes off184. --Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott?--I'm afraid is possible. I'm away on business.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none第18 页共20 页。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.(1分)Mum,this is my best friend Amy.are in the same class.()A.You B.Ours C.We D.They2.(1分)We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ?()A.library B.supermarketC.hospital D.theatre3.(1分)A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.()A.across B.above C.through D.under4.(1分)A person likes asking questions.()A.creative B.practical C.patient D.curious 5.(1分)The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,()A.hasn't lived B.didn't liveC.wasn't living D.doesn't live6.(1分)I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put7.(1分)We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.()A.where B.what C.why D.which8.(1分)The charity show nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted9.(1分)The police officer stopped us and asked us where .()A.were we going B.we were goingC.are we going D.we are going10.(1分)Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?()A.and B.but C.so D.or11.(1分)The artist received high from the art community for thesesculptures.()A.praise B.prize C.price D.pride12.(1分)The match because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A.will cancel B.has cancelledC.was cancelled D.is cancelling13.(1分)The lake is very big﹣﹣it three quarter of the area.()A.puts up B.sets up C.takes up D.picks up 14.(1分)In an English dictionary,which word comes before"toothache"?()A.while B.risk C.trust D.uniform 15.(1分)﹣Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?﹣.()A.Not really B.well done C.Never mind D.Go ahead二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分)16.(1分)False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(1)places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its(2)﹣﹣the largest sharks can grow to six meters in length and over 2,000 kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat﹣eaters.They catch large(3)like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales,Great white sharks also(4)boats.Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(5)great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay,In order to find fish,the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay﹣﹣this is where the sharks(6).Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(7)and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometers per hour,killing (8)with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(9)like food?Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal(10).At high speeds the sharks can't tell the difference.(11) a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,the shark bites into (12).Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks.Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna,it is the(13)that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(14)hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(15),that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.(1)A.good B.well C.better D.best(2)A.colour B.size C.speed D.shape(3)A.pets B.insects C.sea﹣animals D.birds(4)A.attack B.protect C.love D.follow(5)A.for B.by C.with D.of(6)A.wait B.rest C.sleep D.play(7)A.around B.along C.down D.up(8)A.us B.you C.it D.them(9)A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes(10)A.on the ground B.in the sky C.in the water D.in the room (11)A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should(12)A.all B.none C.both D.neither(13)A.human B.fish C.sea﹣plant D.boat(14)A.amazing B.strange C.kind D.dangerous (15)A.Proudly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Happily三、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.18.(6分)The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.31.What skill does this book help students with?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.ReadingD.Writing.32.If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?A.Page 13.B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?A.Unit 6is about happy holidays.B.Module Task in each module has 6pages.C.One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life.D.There are four units and one module task in each module.19.(8分)Dear Headmaster,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school,and we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents,we can do most of the work ourselves,but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants﹣and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and diga small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students andteachers to walk in.It would also attract birds,insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly,we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright,attractive colours,students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work,we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1,Grade 934.This is a letter from a to a.A.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.Teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student35.How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four36.How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?A.One morningB.One day.C.One weekendD.One week.37.What is NOT in the plan?A.Doing some painting work.B.Making morning tea every day.C.Making paths through the garden.D.Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.20.(10分)Hannay was nervous.His enemies were searching for him.All around him were grassy hills without trees.He had nowhere to hide.How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time.Then he saw a road worker,who was working alone,fixing the road.Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well.Hannay came up to him and said"How are you?""My head hurts,"the worker said,"I can't do it.I want to go home to bed.My daughter got married yesterday,and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.That's the problem!"Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed."Yes,and I would be,"he replied,"but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work.If he comes and finds me away,I'll be in trouble."Suddenly Hannay had bright idea﹣﹣he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies."You go off to bed,"Hannay said,"I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes." The road worker was pleased with this idea.He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat.Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more.Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road.About an hour later he heard a voice."Are you the road worker?"it asked.It was the new surveyor.He was a young man with a clean face.He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off.Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked."He stayed at home today,"Hannay replied."He's sick."At about midday,a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay.Three man got out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming…38.What is this passage probably taken from?A.A history book.B.A travel book.C.A novelD.A science book.39.Why was the road worker feeling ill?A.He had a cold.B.He hadn't eaten all day.C.He had been working all day.D.He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.40.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?A.The surveyor.B.The road worker's daughter.C.Hannay's enemies.D.A village boy.41.What can we infer (推断)from the story?A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm﹣hearted.B.The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C.The surveyor had lot of working experience.D.The village boy knew the road worker.42.What is the correct order of the story?①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over forhim.②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③D.①→④→②→③→⑤四、词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)A)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.21.(5分)43.At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a.44.My brother is an untidy worker﹣﹣﹣he leaves his tools.45.The soldiers the map out on the floor.46.You should about hiring someone you've never met before.47.Young Tan Dun liked to make music with objects like stones and papers.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空.(每空限填一个单词)22.(1分)Peter managed to repair the bike by(he).23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How shall we travel?By train or by plane?﹣﹣﹣Let's go by train,It's(cheap).24.(1分)My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his(fifty ).25.(1分)Once a week my business suit is(smooth)ironed.26.(1分)Is there any(possible)that we will see you this Friday.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整.27.(6分)Detective stories(53)(be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story,a man was murdered.Who did it and why?Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him,but had no chance.He was somewhere else when the murder took place.Mr Y could do it easily,but seemed(54)(have)no reason to do it.Mr Z had got all the dead man's money,so he had reason for (55)(kill)him.Was X,Y,or Z the murder?Or was it somebody else?In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions,and the story will not end until the mystery(56)(solve).The ending is always unexpected.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,who you(57)(think)would never hurt an ant!At end of the story,all the clues become clear and you(58)(say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."五、阅读填词.(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)28.(10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.One news story is about men pretending(假装)to be women to enter the women's events in modern Olympics.People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men.One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women's event.They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs and more importantly,women should be tested to make sure they are not men.The other side argues that this is unfair to women.They say skill is more important than strength.But has this ever really happened?The answer is yes,several times!The most famous case is that of Dora in 1936Olympics.The 1936Olympics took place in Berlin,Germany,three years after the Nazis came to power.The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics.But they had wrong ideas about race(种族).They did not want black or Jewish people in the Germany team.But many of their best athletes were Jewish.The Nazis thought they might lose was the women's high jump.So the Nazis sent a male athlete,Hermann Ratjen,to compete under the name of"Dora".Did he get the gold metal?No.Dora came fourth.The winner was a young Jewish women from Hungary.She jumped 1.60metres.Dora only jumped 1.58metres.六、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)29.(10分)阅读短文,按要求回答问题.Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254.When he was 17,he travelled across Europe and Asian along the Silk Road with his father,who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.Finally they arrived in Beijing.They were guests at the Emperor's Palace.Although Marco was young,he was very clever and could speak four languages.The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends.He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was.He was impressed bu Beijing and the Emperor's Palace,especially the Summer Palace which he described as"The greatest palace that ever was…"The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000people for dinner."There were inventions and developments in China which couldn't focused in Europe at that time.Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets.In Europe,people paid for goods with gold and silver.He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper!He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat.The black stones were coal,but Marco had never seen coal before!In 1291,after 17years of service to the Emperor,Marco returned to Italy.He was nowa very wealthy man.A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in abook called The Description of the World,which became one of the best﹣selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading the book,many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.But Marco always stood by his tales.Just before he died,aged 70,Marco was asked the question,"Was it all true?"And this was his answer:"I have only told a half what I saw!"69.Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China?70.What does Paragraph 2mainly tell us?71.Marco Polo saw that there were inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time.Give TWO examples.72.Was Marco Polo the writer of the book The Description of the World?73.What does the last sentence"I have only told a half what I saw!"mean?.七、书面表达(满分24分)17.(24分)图中女子Nancy 是个"手机控",昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故,请根据图片提示,写一篇90词左右的短文,简要描述这件事情,并谈谈自己的看法.注意:1.短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数.2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯、通顺.3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.4.参考词汇:ambulance 救护车stretcher 担架Nancy is crazy about using a mobile﹣﹣She uses it at table,in bed,even at work.Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street.Mobiles have become part of our lives..2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.(1分)Mum,this is my best friend Amy.are in the same class.()A.You B.Ours C.We D.They【考点】62:物主代词.【解答】答案:C.you意思是"你,你们"主格,作主语;ours意思是"我们的"名词性物主代词;we 意思是"我们"主格,作主语;they意思是"他们"主格,作主语.根据"Mum,this is my best friend Amy.are in the same class."因此可知这句话的意思是"妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里."所以要用we 来填空,综上所述,故选C.2.(1分)We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ?()A.library B.supermarketC.hospital D.theatre【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【解答】答案:B.library意思是"图书馆"supermarket意思是"超市"hospital意思是"医院"theatre意思是"影剧院"根据"We have no food at home."因此可知这句话的意思是"我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?"综上所述,故选B.3.(1分)A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.()A.across B.above C.through D.under【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【解答】考查介词辨析,文中提到A bird flew into the kitchen小鸟飞进了厨房,后句提到窗户,可知是通过窗户飞进厨房,A横跨,B.上面,C.穿过,D.下面,故选:C.4.(1分)A person likes asking questions.()A.creative B.practical C.patient D.curious【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【解答】答案:Dcreative有创造力的;practical实践的,实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的;根据likes asking questions可知好奇的人才喜欢问问题,所以应用形容词curious好奇的.故选D5.(1分)The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,()A.hasn't lived B.didn't liveC.wasn't living D.doesn't live【考点】IE:否定句.【解答】答案:D.根据The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,可知这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了.这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,live是个实意动词,否定形式需要加助动词,he是第三人称.故选D.6.(1分)I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put【考点】DG:非谓语动词.【解答】答案:A.根据I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door,可知我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门.这里see sb do sth表示看到某人做了某事,看到全过程.故选A.7.(1分)We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.()A.where B.what C.why D.which【考点】C3:连词辨析.【解答】答案:A.where的意思是"在哪里";what的意思是"什么";why的意思是"为什么";which 的意思是"哪一个";根据"we will place our new furniture"在哪里放我们的新家具,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具."综上所述,故选A.8.(1分)The charity show nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【解答】答案:D.考查动词.句意"慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.".A覆盖.B到达.C花费.D持续.结合语境"慈善演出___将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.",可知,应该用"持续",选D.9.(1分)The police officer stopped us and asked us where .()A.were we going B.we were goingC.are we going D.we are going【考点】K5:宾语从句.【解答】答案:B.根据空格前面的词语是asked us where,因此可知空格处需要用宾语从句来填空,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序,结合句子的时态是一般过去时,所以宾语从句也要和主句保持一致,也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是"这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里."综上所述,故选B.10.(1分)Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?()A.and B.but C.so D.or【考点】C3:连词辨析.【解答】答案:D.and的意思是"和";but的意思是"但是";so的意思是"因此";or的意思是"或者";根据"want to go climbing "以及"have you changed your mind",因此可知这句话的意思是"你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?"综上所述,故选D.11.(1分)The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.()A.praise B.prize C.price D.pride【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【解答】答案:A.praise的意思是"赞扬,表扬,颂扬";prize的意思是"奖品";price的意思是"价格";pride的意思是"骄傲";根据"The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures",因此可知这句话的意思是"这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了高度赞扬"综上所述,故选A.12.(1分)The match because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A.will cancel B.has cancelledC.was cancelled D.is cancelling【考点】F6:时态辨析.【解答】答案:Cyou语境可知比赛已经取消,事情已经发生,因此用一般过去时态,又the match 与cancel之间是被动的关系,因此用被动语态,综上所述,答案为C 13.(1分)The lake is very big﹣﹣it three quarter of the area.()A.puts up B.sets up C.takes up D.picks up【考点】E1:动词短语.【解答】答案:C.考查动词短语.句意"这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三.".A张贴.B建立.C占用.D捡起.结合语境"这个湖很大,它__这个地区面积的四分之三.",可知,应该是"占",用takes up,故选:C.14.(1分)In an English dictionary,which word comes before"toothache"?()A.while B.risk C.trust D.uniform【考点】38:英文常识.【解答】答案:B根据查字典的方法,要根据首字母查找,按26个字母的先后顺序排列,所以toothache的首字母为t,也就是要找一个在t之前的字母即在它前面,while 和uniform中w和u都在t之后故排除;trust中首字母都是t,那就看下一个字母,第二个字母为r,toothache中第二个字母为o,o在r之前,说明toothache在trust的前面,故排除trust;risk的首字母r在t之前,也就说在字典中risk 在toothache的前面.故选B15.(1分)﹣Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?﹣.()A.Not really B.well done C.Never mind D.Go ahead【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?﹣﹣不见得.".A不见得.B干得好.C没关系.D去吧、前进.结合语境"苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?",可知,应该回答"不见得",选A.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分)16.(1分)False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(1)places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its(2)﹣﹣the largest sharks can grow to six meters in length and over 2,000 kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat﹣eaters.They catch large(3)like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales,Great white sharks also(4)boats.Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(5)great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay,In order to find fish,the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay﹣﹣this is where the sharks(6).Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(7)and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometers per hour,killing (8)with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(9)like food?Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal(10).At high speeds the sharks can't tell the difference.(11) a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,the shark bites into (12).Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks.Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna,it is the(13)that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(14)hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(15),that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.(1)A.good B.well C.better D.best(2)A.colour B.size C.speed D.shape(3)A.pets B.insects C.sea﹣animals D.birds(4)A.attack B.protect C.love D.follow(5)A.for B.by C.with D.of(6)A.wait B.rest C.sleep D.play(7)A.around B.along C.down D.up(8)A.us B.you C.it D.them(9)A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes(10)A.on the ground B.in the sky C.in the water D.in the room (11)A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should (12)A.all B.none C.both D.neither (13)A.human B.fish C.sea﹣plant D.boat(14)A.amazing B.strange C.kind D.dangerous (15)A.Proudly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Happily【考点】N1:记叙文.【解答】16.D考查固定结构.one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数:意为:最…之一,故选D.17.B考查名词辨析.colour颜色;size尺寸,大小;speed速度;shape形状.根据句中"the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000kilometres in weight.",可知大白鲨因它的庞大(尺寸大小)而著名,故选B.18.C考查名词辨析.pets宠物;insects昆虫;sea﹣animals海生动物;birds鸟.根据句中"like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales.",可知鲨鱼主要逮捕大的海生动物为食,故选C.19.A考查动词辨析.attack攻击;protect保护;love爱;follow跟随,按照.根据句中"Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.",可知大白鲨也会攻击渔船,故选A.20.B考查介词辨析.for为了;by通过,被;with和,跟;of…的.根据句意"每年有三个人被大白鲨杀死",可知空中信息应为"被",故选B.21.A考查动词辨析.wait等待;rest休息;sleep睡觉;play玩,打踢,弹.根据下文"They wait below the seals",可知假湾是鲨鱼等候海豹的地方,故选A.22.D考查介词辨析.around在…周围;along沿着;down向下;up向上.根据句中"They wait below the seals",可知当海豹到来鲨鱼就会向上游去逮捕海豹,故选D.23.D考查代词辨析.us我们;you你,你们;it它;them他们.根据句中"They wait below the seals and then swim up and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour,",可知鲨鱼在低处等待着海豹然后以每小时40千米的惊人速度游上去并杀死他们,故选D.24.A考查动词辨析.looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来.根据下句"Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks."推理句意为"鲨鱼会攻击看起来像食物的东西吗?"可知空中信息应为"看起来",故选A.25.B考查短语辨析.on the ground在地上;in the sky在天空中;in the water在水里;in the room在房间里.根据常识和句意"一些调研者把形状像海豹的地毯放入水中",可知空中信息应为"在水中",故选B.26.A考查情态动词辨析.Can能,会;May可以,可能;Must必须,一定;Should应该.根据句中"choose between a plant and a fish",可知问的是鲨鱼能够在植物和鱼之间做出选择吗,故选A.27.C考查代词辨析.all全、都(三者以上),既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词.;none一个也没有(三者以上全部否定),作主语谓语动词单复数均可.;both意为"两者"可作主语/宾语定语和同位语.置于行为动词之前,助动词之后.;neither 两者都不.根据句中"When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,",可知鲨鱼咬中的是金枪鱼和植物两者,故选C.28.B考查名词辨析.human人类;fish鱼;sea﹣plant海生植物;boat小船.根据句中"Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.",可知在人类和鱼之间,鱼更能吸引鲨鱼的注意力,故选B.29.D考查名词辨析.amazing令人吃惊的;strange奇怪的;kind和善的;dangerous 危险的.根据句中"which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish",可知白鲨是危险的猎手,故选D.30.B考查名词辨析.Proudly骄傲地;Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Happily 开心地.根据句中"that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.",可知不幸的是人类也可能不鲨鱼误伤,故选B.三、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.18.(6分)The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.31.What skill does this book help students with?CA.Listening.B.Speaking.C.ReadingD.Writing.32.If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?A A.Page 13.B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?DA.Unit 6is about happy holidays.B.Module Task in each module has 6pages.C.One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life.D.There are four units and one module task in each module.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【解答】31.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第一句The contents below are taken fromthe book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.以下内容摘自中学课外读物.可知,应该是帮助学生"朗读"技巧.选C.32.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一模块Unit 3 At school in the past过去在学校.可知,你想了解旧时代的学校,要打开第13页,选A.33.答案:D.推理判断题.根据上幅图每一模块都有四个单元和一个模块作业,可知D选项"每个模块有四个单元和一个模块作业."正确.选D.19.(8分)Dear Headmaster,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school,and we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents,we can do most of the work ourselves,but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants﹣and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and diga small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students andteachers to walk in.It would also attract birds,insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly,we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright,attractive colours,students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work,we hope the councilwill join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1,Grade 934.This is a letter from a A to a A.A.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.Teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student35.How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?B A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four36.How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?C A.One morningB.One day.C.One weekendD.One week.37.What is NOT in the plan?BA.Doing some painting work.B.Making morning tea every day.C.Making paths through the garden.D.Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.【考点】OB:健康环保类阅读.【解答】34.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一句Dear Headmaster亲爱的校长.及最后一行Jim White Monitor of Class 1,Grade 9吉姆怀特.九年一班班长,可知,是学生写给校长的信,选A.35.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第三行but we will need a small amount of money。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷-普通用卷
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.--Have you decided to hold the party in the open air,Linda?--Not yet.It depends on the___.It often rains here.()A. moodB. weatherC. friendsD. day2.The boy is so that he never tells lies or cheats people.()A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous3.--Hello!May I speak to Rose please?-- .I will go and get her.()A. SpeakingB. Hold on,pleaseC. I don't knowD. Hurry up,please4.---Tim,how do your parents like pop music?--- my dad my mom likes it.They both prefer classical music.()A. Either;orB. Neither;norC. Not only;but alsoD. Both;and5.Grandma Li is sleeping in her bedroom.You'd better your TV.()A. keep offB. turn offC. put offD. set off6.Don't spend so time on computer games,or you will have poor eyesight.()A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little7. A fight broke out among the football fans,and soon it went control.()A. underB. beyondC. aboveD. over8.--Do you take exercise every day?--Yes.I go jogging every morning it rains or snows.()A. UntilB. ifC. unlessD. since9.---Are you going anywhere this coming weekend?I about visiting my sister,but I have just changed my mind.()A. thinkB. will thinkC. am thinkingD. thought10.Gina always asks ,because her things are everywhere.()A. when school is overB. where her keys areC. where did she put her keysD. what to do next11.---Would you mind my sharing this table with you?--- .My wife will return soon.()A. Go aheadB. It doesn't matterC. You'd better notD. You are welcome12.---It will be my first time to make a speech in public.I feel too nervous.--- .Andy,believe me,you are the best.()A. Come onB. Don't mention itC. What a pityD. I am sorry to hear that13.---This pen well.Could you pass me another one?---Here you are.()A. writesB. doesn't writeC. isn't writtenD. won't write14.-Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advise,Amy.- .That's what friends are for.()A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It's nice of you15.---Nancy,I am sure you can get that job but remember .Sounds good!I will send my application forms to a few more companies.()A. a miss is as good as a mileB. the early bird catches the wormC. actions speak louder than wordsD. don't put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)My friends and I had just finished lunch at a restaurant when it started to pour (16).When it became lighter,I decided to get my car,which was (17)near my office three streets away.My friends argued that I (18) go,mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的)then.I told them that I'd be very (19).I walked out of the (20) and started making my way to the car.At the traffic junction,a van stopped and a man got (21) with an umbrella.(22) I knew what was happening,he walked right beside me and told me he'd escort(护送)me to my place.He insisted doing that,though I (23)him politely a few times.During our (24),he kept telling me to walk slower,as the ground was (25).When we got to the car park,I (26) him and drove home.I did not get his (27)and even may not recognize(认识)him now.Did he purposely stop for me?I'll never know.So how did I pay it forward?I was at home when I (28) two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain.They were probably on their way to their working place near my house,which was a long walk.I went out and passed them an umbrella.I told them they should (29) it.They were very grateful and like me,probably wondered why a (30) was offering such kindness.16. A. hardly B. slightly C. heavily D. slowly17. A. parked B. locked C. broken D. repaired18. A. shouldn't B. won't C. needn't D. can't19. A. successful B. careful C. joyful D. stressful20. A. storm B. garage C. office D. restaurant21. A. on B. off C. along D. into22. A. While B. After C. Before D. Until23. A. agreed B. accepted C. refused D. requested24. A. talk B. trip C. walk D. work25. A. rough B. wet C. messy D. dirty26. A. thanked B. left C. waved D. greeted27. A. umbrella B. appearance C. address D. name28. A. watched B. noticed C. searched D. heard29. A. keep B. buy C. borrow D. return30. A. friend B. stranger C. driver D. woman.三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)AI really enjoyed this movie.It's a fun move for the whole family.I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.--JamesI would recommend (推荐)this movie to everyone.Whether you go with family or friends,I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy!--SamI've seen several movies of this kind,but this one is the best.It is so well made--some of the scenes are so beautiful.--JohnI went to see this movie with my 9-year-old daughter this Tuesday,really without knowing too much about it.My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was.We just couldn't help laughing.I would recommend this movie to the whole family.--Mary31.From the poster,we can tell that ______ is spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French32.The poster shows that the movie lasts ______ .A. 25 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 85 minutesD. 125 minutes33.John likes the movie because of ______ .A. the funny actorsB. the wonderful musicC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes34.Mary and her daughter spent ______ watching the movie.A. 30B. 40C. 45D. 6035.According to the passage,the movie most probably tells a ______ story.A. funnyB. sadC. terribleD. tree.BOne night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget."Cindy,my company wants to promote(升职)me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you've done well and allowing you to skip(跳)a grade,but you'll have to leave your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?"She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.Though the question had kept me wondering for the whole night,I said"yes".For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.I waited for the phone to ring and then told her everything during the day.A phone call,however,could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large empty apartment,It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on.She need to think about family and work.She used to tell me,you wouldn't know whether you make the right choice,but you could always make the best out of the situation,with a positive attitude.Back home,I reminded myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she managed to live in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me.We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.36.It was ______ for the writer to say"yes"to her mother's decisionA. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. happy37.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?______A. The writer's missed her mother a lot and left lonelyB. The writer's mother called her daughter every eveningC. The writer's mother stayed in Brazil for several yearsD. The writer liked to tell her mother everything happened38.Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank ______ in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might leave Brazil with us.C. I realized my mother behaved well in her company.D. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.39.It can be learned from the passage that the writer ______ .A. wanted to do abroad alone like her motherB. found it hard to make any decisionC. Learn a lot from the unforgettable experienceD. Achieved all the high goals in goals in her life.CMySpace,the social networking website,is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.Started two years ago,it is a big source of information for and about American kids.Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it.Teens are rushing to join the site,not sharing their parents'worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era.For teenagers,it is a reliable(可信赖的)network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames,birthdays,after-school jobs,school clubs,hobbies and other personal information."MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of all my acquaintances.But if I want to get in touch with one of them,I could just leave them a message on MySpace."said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 15-year-old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the safe problems of MySpace."Every time we hold a parents'meeting,the first question is always about MySpace,"said Kent Gates,who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars (研讨会).The National Center for Missing Children has received at least 288 MySpace-related complaints(相关投诉),according to Mary Beth Buchanan,a lawyer in Pittsburgh."Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for troublemakers and it endangers children,"Buchanan said.40.What is the possible meaning of the underlined"acquaintances"?______A. 熟人B. 设备C. 爱好D. 产品41.From the passage we can learn that MySpace ______ .A. can't bring about the generation gapB. is difficult to reach just about everyoneC. encourages you to list your personal informationD. is very careful about people's personal information42.What can we infer from"Every time we hold a parents meeting,the first question is alwaysabout MySpace"?______A. MySpace is quite popular-with parents.B. MySpace often holds parents meetings.C. MySpace has become a problem troubling parents.D. Parents don't have lots of questions about the website.43.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?______A. Internet SafetyB. MySpaceC. Teenagers and parentsD. The Digital Times.四、补充句子(本大题共7小题,共14.0分)Can I have three more days ______ ,Mr.Smith?Some fish are dead,The river must be ______ .The bookshelf ______ so much space that I have nowhere to do homework.Why not ______ accepting his help?After all,he is your brother.My parents didn't know about the party because I wanted to give them a big ______ .44.Help ______ (you)to some bananas,kids.45.The concert turned out to be a big ______ (successful).46.I think it is ______ (hope)to go to college without studying hard.47.We all like Alice as she is always thinking ______ (much)of others than herself.48.The air pollution should be discussed ______ (serious).49.Michael Morpurgo is a much-loved writer from Britain.He(53)______ (grow)upin the south of England.After university,he became an officer (军官)in the army,but he soon left and became a primary school teacher.When he found that he had a talent for storytelling and soon began writing stories for children.Michael Morpurgo gave up(54)______ (teach)after 10 years and bought a farm with his wife.Together they began a charity(55)______ (call)Farms for CityChildren.Children can spend time looking after animals there.Michael Morpurgo(56)______ (write)over 100 books,mostly for children.He writes about children and their relationships with older people and animals.Several books(57)______ (be)now films or plays,including War Horse,which is famous around the world.His fans even hope more fantastic works(58)______ (come)out in the future.五、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)50.We see them everywhere-on boxes of food,on packages and on CDs.They,of course,are bar codes.The invention of bar codes has changed the way we shop and how companies learn where their products are.It was two university students from America,Bernard Silver and Norman Woodland,who first got the idea of bar codes.In 1948,they heard that the president of a food company was looking for a way to easily get information about what was being sold to customers.Theytried to help by using a code system.They invented a large electronic reader to read the codes.However,computers couldn't easily record the data that was read.Then,in the 1960s,David Collins made important developments in bar codes.He developed a system for recognizing train carriages.In order to develop this technology for other kinds of businesses,Collins started his own company.In 1969,Collins's company put a bar code reading system in a car factory,showing that bar codes could be useful.Shortly after Collins started his company,an American electronic company called RCA also saw the potential(潜力)of bar codes to help businesses.RCA's system,which recorded how much of a product was sold,was not perfect.Since bar codes were not common,not all products had them and different companies used different codes.Then,Woodland helped develop the Universal Product Code (UPC),which gave every product a code that included information about the manufacturer and the kind of product being sold.This made bar codes much more practical.In addition to shops,hospitals use bar codes to identify patients by giving them cards with bar codes on them.Libraries use bar codes to record which books have been lent,and airports use them to find out where bags are going.Bar codes have made life much easier and simpler.:..you see a nice pie in the fridge.Do you eat it?It seems that you shouldn't,for many reasons,including its influence on your studies.Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight.But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains-it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories."We believe that late-night eating affects our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,"Dawn Loh,PhD,a project scientist at the University of California,Los Angeles,said,"We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged (受损的)memory."For the study,the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans so that the mice could receive the same amount of sleep and calories.For two weeks,the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active,or during the time when they usually sleep.Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice.In one test,the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock(电击)after 24hours had gone by.The researchers noticed that,when the mice were put in the room again,those mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely (可能的)to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours.It means that they didn't remember.So think twice before the midnight snack-it might be bad for more than your weight.69.Does late-night eating make you gain weight?70.What does the underline word"it"in paragraph 2refer to (指代)?71.How can late-night eating affect our learning?72.Why did the researchers look at mice with strict feeding plans for the study?73.What does the article mainly talk about?六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)52.初中三年的学习生活是艰苦的,也是快乐的,更是收货满满的.老师会经常告诉学生,当你感觉疲倦或者想放弃是相信未来成功时的模样,你就会重新充满能量.假设20年已然逝去,请20年后成功的你给现在的英语张老师写一封信.内容:1.表达你的感激之情2.谈谈你的近况(中学毕业后的去向、现在的职业和家庭情况等).要求:1.词数90左右,已给出部分不计入总词数.2.适当发挥,使短文通顺、连贯.3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校.Dear Mr Zhang,How is everything going?I am Wang Tao,one of your favourite students atschool.______I am looking forward to seeing you soonYoursWang Tao.答案和解析【答案】1. B2. C3. B4. B5. B6. A7. B8. C9. D10. B11. C12.A13. B14. A15. D16. C17. A18. A19. B20. D21. B22.C23. C24. C25. B26. A27. D28. B29. A30. B31. B32.C33. D34. D35. A36. B37. A38. D39. C40. A41. C42.C43. B44. off45. polluted46. takes up47. consider48. surprise45. yourselves46. success47. hopeless48. more49. seriously50. grew51. teaching52. called53. has written54. have been55. will come51. effect52. simpler53. History54. American55. easily56. developing57. showed58. use52. 答案:69.Yes,it does.细节理解题.根据第二段句子Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight.科学家早已知道,深夜吃东西会使我们发胖.可知深夜吃东西会使我们发胖.故答案为Yes,it does.70.Late-night eating.细节理解题.根据第二段句子But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains但现在一种新的研究表明,深夜吃东西也会对我们的大脑产生不良影响.可知此处应该是它会损害我们学习新事物和储存记忆的能力,it指的就是晚上吃东西.故答案为Late-night eating.71.By affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory.细节理解题.根据第二段句子We believe that late-night eating affects our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,"我们相信深夜进食会影响我们的学习,通过影响大脑的部分,控制学习和记忆.可知通过影响大脑的部分,控制学习和记忆.故答案为By affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory.72.Because the mice could receive the same amount of sleep and calories.细节理解题.根据第三段句子the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans so that the mice could receive the same amount of sleep and calories.研究人员用严格的喂食计划来观察老鼠,老鼠可以得到同样数量的睡眠和卡路里.可知因为老鼠可以得到同样数量的睡眠和卡路里.故答案为Because the mice could receive the same amount of sleep and calories.73.Late-night eating may be bad for your studies.细节理解题.根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子Do you eat it?It seems that you shouldn't,for many reasons,including its influence on your studies.你吃了吗?你似乎不应该,原因是多方面的,包括对你的学习的影响.可知深夜吃东西会影响我们的学习.故答案为Late-night eating may be bad for your studies.53. How time flies!Twenty years has passed since I left school.Life was happy in the past years.Thanks to you,I have today's success.I will never forget the days when you talked with me face to face.There is one bad thing in my mind,I failed in an important exam last year.I didn't prepare for the exam because I played computer games too much those days.That made my parents and you worried.It's a pity that I failed in the exam but I was happy that I learned a lesson from this failure with your help.Now I am an English teacher in a middle school.I like my job and students just like you did.I have a happy family and I love my wife and two lovely children.I want to say thanks to you again,my dear teacher.I am looking forward to seeing you soon.【解析】1. 答案:B.根据Have you decided to hold the party in the open air,Linda?Not yet你决定在露天举行晚会吗,琳达?还没决定,后文It often rains here这里经常下雨,结合选项,故选B天气,即取决于天气.A情绪,C朋友,D天.你决定在露天举行晚会吗,琳达?还没决定,取决于天气,这里经常下雨.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.2. 答案:C.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:粗心的;B:愚蠢的;C:诚实的;D:幽默的;根据题干结合he never tells lies or cheats people推测设空处句子的句意是"那个男孩很诚实,他从不撒谎或者欺骗别人.",由此判断句子中缺少"诚实的"一词,故答案为C.那个男孩很诚实,他从不撒谎或者欺骗别人.了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.3. 答案:B.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你好.我可以和Rose通话吗?--请等一下.我去找她.Speaking.说;Hold on,please请等一下.I don't know我不知道;Hurry up,please请快点.根据题干I will go and get her.我去找她.可知是在打电话,人不在,应说请等一下.故选B.--你好.我可以和Rose通话吗?--请等一下.我去找她.理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.4. 答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境They both prefer classical music推测设空处句子表达的意思是"--Tim,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢,他们都喜欢古典音乐.",表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither…nor…,注意:either…or…则表示"或者…或者…",both…and…表示"…和…都(两者)";not…only,but also,表示"不仅…而且…"都不符合句意.故选B.--Tim,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢,他们都更喜欢古典音乐.本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.5. 答案:根据题干"Grandma Li is sleeping in her bedroom李奶奶正在她的卧室睡觉",可知需要把电视"关上或声音调小",结合选项,A.让开B.关上C.推迟D.出发,故选B.李奶奶正在她的卧室睡觉,你最好把电视关上.熟悉动词短语的基本意思,结合题意,给出正确答案.6. 答案:A.首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:很多(修饰不可数名词);B:很多(修饰可数名词);C:几乎没有(修饰可数名词);D:几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"不要花费那么多的时间在电脑游戏上,否则你的视力会很差.",设空处后面的time是不可数名词,由此判断句子中缺少much一词,故答案为A.不要花费那么多的时间在电脑游戏上,否则你的视力会很差.了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.7. 答案:B 根据A fight broke out among the football fans,and soon it went足球迷们爆发了一场斗殴,很快就…,后文control控制,结合选项,推测意思是足球迷们爆发了一场斗殴,很快就失去控制了.故联想到固定短语beyond control失去控制,故选B.足球迷们爆发了一场斗殴,很快就失去控制了.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.8. 答案:C.本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"--你每天都锻炼吗?--是的,如果不下雨或下雪,我每天早晨都慢跑.."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选C.--你每天都锻炼吗?--是的,如果不下雨或下雪,我每天早晨都慢跑.本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.9. 答案:D.结合about visiting my sister,but I have just changed my mind可知动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时,think的过去式thought,故答案是D.---这个周末你打算去哪里吗?---我想去看望我的姐姐,但是我刚改变了主意.一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格.10. 答案:B.根据Gina always asks,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据because her things are everywhere,可知这里应该的是她的钥匙在哪里.故选B.吉娜总是问她的钥匙在哪里,因为她的东西到处都是.本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.11. 答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--你介意我和你分享这个桌子吗?--你最好不要.我的妻子将很快就会回来.Go ahead前进.It doesn't matter没关系.You'd better not你最好不要.You are welcome不客气.根据题干My wife will return soon.我的妻子将很快就会回来.可知应说你最好不要.故选C.--你介意我和你分享这个桌子吗?--你最好不要.我的妻子将很快就会回来.理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.12. 答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:--这将是我第一次在公共场合演讲.我觉得太紧张了.--加油,安迪,相信我,你是最棒的.Come on加油.Don't mention it 不客气,What a pity很遗憾.I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过.根据题干Andy,believe me,you are the best安迪,相信我,你是最棒的.可知鼓励安迪,应说加油.故选A.--这将是我第一次在公共场合演讲.我觉得太紧张了.--加油,安迪,相信我,你是最棒的.理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.13. 答案:B.根据"Could you pass me another one?"你能给我再拿一支笔吗?空格后面是副词well,因此可知空格处需要动词来填空,实意动词的否定式要借助do来构成,因此可知这句话的意思是"这支笔写起来不流畅,你能给我再拿一支笔吗?"综上所述,故选B.--这支笔写起来不流畅,你能给我再拿一支笔吗?--给你.首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.14. 答案:A 根据"Thanks for…"可知是在表示感谢,答句应用不用谢来回答.A选项表示"不用谢!";B选项表示"很乐意.";C选项表示"不要紧,没关系";D选项表示"谢谢你,你真好!".my pleasure,名词性短语,意思为"这是我的荣幸,不用谢"(eg:It'smy pleasure to help you!with pleasure),with pleasure为介词加宾语的副词性短语,意思为"荣幸地,乐意地""eg:I helped you with pleasure."故选A.-艾米,谢谢你倾听我的问题以及给我提建议.-不用谢!这就是朋友该做的.本题考查交际用语.表示不用谢的句子我们常用的还有:Not at all./That's all right./That's OK./It's nothing./It's a pleasure./You are welcome.15. 答案:Da miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里;the early bird catches the worm笨鸟先飞;Actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩;Don't put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷;根据I will send my application forms to a few more companies我会把我的申请表寄给更多的公司,可知上句应是说在找工作时不要只在一家公司上下功夫,即不要孤注一掷.故选D-南茜,我相信你能得到那份工作,但记住不要孤注一掷.-听起来不错!我会把我的申请表寄给更多的公司.此题考查谚语的使用,做题时要了解选项谚语的含义,再结合语境选择出符合句意的答案.16~30. 16.C 考查副词.A几乎不;B轻微;C;大量地,厉害地;D缓慢地,根据it started to pour开始下倾盆大雨,pour可知雨下得很大,heavily可以表示雨下得很大,故选C.17.A 考查动词.A停车;B锁住;C打破;D维修.根据I decided to get my car我决定去取我的车,结合后面near my office three streets away三条街远的我的办公室那里,可知是我的车被停在了那里,故选A.18.A 考查动词,A.不应该B.将不会C.不必D.不可能,根据because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的)then因为我怀孕七个月了,可知朋友认为不安全,我"不应该"去",故选A.19.B 考查形容词.A.成功的B.小心的C.欢喜的D.有压力的,根据I told them that I'd be very我告诉他们我会…,可知鉴于朋友的担心,所以我告诉他们我会非常小心的,故选B.20.D 考查名词.A暴风雨;B车库;C办公室;D餐馆.根据前文My friends and I had just finished lunch at a restaurant 我和我的朋友刚在饭店吃完午饭,可知此处是走出饭店,故选D.21.B 考查介词,A.在上面B.离开C.沿着D.到…里,根据a van stopped 一辆面包车停了下来,可知是司机"下车",get off从…下来,故选B.22.C 考查连词.A.当…时B.After在…之后C.在…之前D.直到,根据语境,我还没有反应过来,即在我知道发生什么事情之前,他已拿着伞走到我身边,故选C.23.C 考查动词.A.同意B.接受C.拒绝D.要求,根据He insisted doing that他坚持那样做,可知我"拒绝"了几次,故选C.24.C 考查动词,A.讲话B.旅行C.步行D.工作,根据上文I walked out of the(20)D 我是从饭店走出来,说明是步行,walk正确.故选C.25.B 考查形容词,A.粗糙的B.wet湿的C.凌乱的D.脏的,根据文章第一句pour heavily说明雨下得很大,故地上是湿的.故选B.26.A 考查动词.A感谢;B离开;C挥手;D问候.根据语境,我们到了停车场,我对他的帮助向他表示感谢.故选A.27.D 考查名词.A伞;B外貌;C地址;D名字.根据even may not recognize(认识)him now,甚至现在都难以把他认出来了,可知我不知道他的名字.故选D.28.B 考查动词.A注视;B注意到;C寻找;D听.根据two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain两个印度的建筑工人在雨中走向工地,可知这是我"注意到"的,故选B.29.A 考查动词.A拥有;B买;C借;D归还.根据I went out and passed them an umbrella我出去递给他们一把伞,可知是"我告诉他们应该拿着我的伞".故选A.30.B 考查名词.A朋友;B陌生人;C驾驶员;D女人.根据语境,我对他们来说是陌生人,所以句意表达的是"他们想知道一个陌生人为什么要给他们提供帮助",故选B.本文讲述了我怀孕的时候,从饭店出来去停车场开车,正遇上倾盆大雨,有人停下来带着我过去.后来我又把这份善良传递了下去.完形填空的做题步骤是:根据首句提供的信息,快速阅读文章,从整体感知全文,掌握大意.这是第一遍阅读,读时要跳过空格,不看选项,不懂之处不要停留,力求把注意力集中在文章的主线上.要注意文中的暗示,努力找出关键词.如果是故事性文章,关键词就是时间、地点和人物.抓住了关键词就抓住了故事的线索,进而理解全文.然后根据文章的大意进行第二遍阅读,此时可边阅读边粗选答案,这是为了尽量减少空格,帮助更透彻地理解全文.31~35. 31.B 细节理解题.根据图片句子language:English,可知电影中说的是英语,故选B.32.C 细节理解题.根据图片句子running time:1hour25minutes,可知电影持续一小时二十五分,故选C.33.D 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段句子It is so well made--some of the scenes are so beautiful.它制作得很好,有些场景很漂亮.可知约翰喜欢这部电影是因为它美丽的场景,故选D.34.D 细节理解题.根据图片price票价一栏描述,可知她的女儿大于九岁,故他们一共要花六十美元,故选D.35.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子It's a fun move for the whole family.I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.-James可知这可能是一部搞笑的电影,即有趣的.故选A.这篇短文主要介绍了《别惹蚂蚁》这部影片的海报.主要介绍了电影的主演,时长,票价.同时还介绍了几个观众的观后感.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.36~39. BADC35.B细节理解题,根据Though the question had kept me wondering for the whole night,I said"yes".可知这个问题让作者想了一晚上,即作者做决定是很困难的.故答案为:B.36.A段落大意题,根据第二段内容A phone call,however,could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times然而,一个电话不能取代她,有时很难不感到寂寞.可知作者很想妈妈,感到孤独,故答案为:A.37.D细节理解题,根据上一句:Looking at her large empty apartment看着她空空荡荡的大公寓,可知此处应该是:我意识到妈妈在巴西有多寂寞,故答案为:D.38.C理解推断题,根据最后一句But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me.We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.但我永远不会忘记这次经历给我的教训,不管发生什么事,我们都要有积极的态度.可知作者从难忘的经历学到了很多,故答案为:C.妈妈去巴西工作了,每天都会从巴西给我们打电话,我很想妈妈,感到孤独.后来我们飞到里约去看她,看着她空空荡荡的大公寓,我意识到妈妈在巴西有多寂寞.然后我开始理解她所做出的艰难抉择.回到家里,我提醒自己,要学习如何照顾自己,现在我永远不会忘记这次经历给我的教训.不管发生什么事,我们都要有积极的态度.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.40~43. 39-42:ACCB39题答案:A 考查词汇题,根据文中的后面句子But if I want to get in touch with one of。
英语_2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Mum,this is my best friend Amy.________are in the same class.()A YouB OursC WeD They2. We have no food at home.Shall we go to the________?()A libraryB supermarketC hospitalD theatre3. A bird flew into the kitchen________the widow.()A acrossB aboveC throughD under4. A ________person likes asking questions.()A creativeB practicalC patientD curious5. The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he________here any more,()A hasn't livedB didn't liveC wasn't livingD doesn't live6. I saw Tom ________his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A putB puttingC putsD to put7. We haven't decided yet________we will place our new furniture.()A whereB whatC whyD which8. The charity show________nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A coveredB reachedC spentD lasted9. The police officer stopped us and asked us where________.()A were we goingB we were goingC are we goingD we are going10. Do you still want to go climbing________have you changed your mind?()A andB butC soD or11. The artist received high________from the art community for these sculptures.()A praiseB prizeC priceD pride12. The match________because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A will cancelB has cancelledC was cancelledD is cancelling13. The lake is very big﹣﹣it________three quarter of the area.()A puts upB sets upC takes upD picks up14. In an English dictionary,which word comes before"toothache"?()A whileB riskC trustD uniform15. ﹣Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?﹣________.()A Not reallyB well doneC Never mindD Go ahead二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分)16. 根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(1)_______places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its(2)_______the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2, 000kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat﹣eaters.They catch large(3)_______like tuna(金枪鱼), seals(海豹)and even whales.Great white sharks also(4)_______boats.Simon a British researcher, was lucky toget away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(5)_______great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60, 000seals that live in False Bay, In order to find fish, the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay﹣﹣this is where the sharks(6)_______.Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(7)_______and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour, killing(8)_______with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(9)_______like food?Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal(10)_______.At high speeds the sharks can't tell the difference.(11)_______a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water, the shark bites into(12)_______.Even though sharks eat meat, if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks.Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna, it is the(13)_______that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(14)_______hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(15)_______, that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.(1)A goodB wellC betterD best(2)A colourB sizeC speedD shape(3)A petsB insectsC sea﹣animalsD birds(4)A attackB protectC loveD follow(5)A forB byC withD of(6)A waitB restC sleepD play(7)A aroundB alongC downD up(8)A usB youC itD them(9)A looksB soundsC smellsD tastes(10)A on the groundB in the skyC in the waterD in the room(11)A CanB MayC MustD Should(12)A allB noneC bothD neither(13)A humanB fishC sea﹣plantD boat(14)A amazingB strangeC kindD dangerous(15)A ProudlyB UnluckilyC FinallyD Happily三、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.17. The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.(1)What skill does this book help students with?________A Listening.B Speaking.C Reading .D Writing.(2)If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?________ A Page.(3)B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?________A Unit 6is about happy holidays.B Module Task in each module has6pages. C One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life. D There are four units and one module task in each module.18. Dear Headmaster,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school, and we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants﹣and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in.It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright, attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work, we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1, Grade 9(1)This is a letter from a________to a________.A student; headmaster .B student; teacher.C Teacher;headmaster . D headmaster; student.(2)How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?________ A One . B Two . C Three . D Four.(3)How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?________A One morning .B One day.C One weekend .D One week.(4)What is NOT in the plan?________A Doing some painting work.B Making morning tea every day.C Making paths through the garden.D Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.19. Hannay was nervous.His enemies were searching for him.All around him were grassy hills without trees.He had nowhere to hide.How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time.Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road.Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well.Hannay came up to him and said"How are you? ""My head hurts, "the worker said, "I can't do it.I want to go home to bed.My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.That's the problem!"Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed."Yes, and I would be, "he replied, "but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work.If he comes and finds me away, I'll be in trouble."Suddenly Hannay had bright idea﹣﹣he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies."You go off to bed, "Hannay said, "I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes."The road worker was pleased with this idea.He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat.Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more.Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road.About an hour later he heard a voice."Are you the road worker? "it asked.It was the new surveyor.He was a young man with a clean face.He sat in a small car. Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off.Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker? "he asked."He stayed at home today, "Hannay replied."He's sick."At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay.Three man got out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming…(1)What is this passage probably taken from?________A A history book.B A travel book.C A novel .D A science book.(2)Why was the road worker feeling ill?________A He had a cold.B He hadn't eaten all day.C He had been working allday. D He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.(3)Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?________A The surveyor.B The road worker's daughter.C Hannay's enemies.D A village boy.(4)What can we infer (推断)from the story?________A Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm﹣hearted.B The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C The surveyor had lot of working experience.D The village boy knew the road worker.(5)What is the correct order of the story?________①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.④Hannay acted as the road worker w hen the surveyor came by.⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A ②→①→④→⑤→③.B ②→①→④→③→⑤.C ①→④→②→⑤→③.D ①→④→②→③→⑤.四、词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)A)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.43.At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a________.44.My brother is an untidy worker﹣﹣﹣he leaves his tools________.45.The soldiers________the map out on the floor.46.You should________about hiring someone you've never met before.47.Young Tan Dun liked to make music with________objects like stones and papers.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空.(每空限填一个单词)21. Peter managed to repair the bike by________(he).22. ﹣﹣﹣How shall we travel?By train or by plane?﹣﹣﹣Let's go by train,It's________(cheap).23. My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his________(fifty ).24. Once a week my business suit is________(smooth) ironed.25. Is there any________ (possible)that we will see you this Friday.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整.26. Detective stories(53)________(be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story,a man was murdered.Who did it and why?Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him,but had no chance.He was somewhere else when the murder took place.Mr Y could do it easily,but seemed(54)________(have)no reason to do it.Mr Z had got all the dead man's money,so he had reason for(55)________(kill)him.Was X,Y,or Z the murder?Or was it somebody else?In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions,and the story will not end until the mystery(56)________(solve).The ending is always unexpected.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,who you (57)________(think)would never hurt an ant!At end of the story,all the clues become clear and you(58)________(say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."五、阅读填词.(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)27. 阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.One news story is about men pretending(假装) to be women to enter the women's events in modern Olympics.People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men.One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women's event.They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs and more importantly,women should be tested to make sure they are not men.The other side argues that this is unfair to women.They say skill is more important than strength.But has this ever really happened?The answer is yes,several times!The most famous case is that of Dora in 19360lympics.The 19360lympics took place in Berlin,Germany,three years after the Nazis came to power.The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics.But they had wrong ideas about race(种族).They did not want black or Jewish people in the Germany team.But many of their best athletes were Jewish.The Nazis thought they might lose was the women's high jump.So the Nazis sent a male athlete,Hermann Ratjen,to compete under the name of"Dora".Did he get the gold metal?No.Dora came fourth.The winner was a young Jewish women from Hungary.She jumped 1.60metres.Dora only jumped1.58metres.六、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)28. 阅读短文,按要求回答问题.Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254.When he was 17,he travelled across Europe and Asian along the Silk Road with his father,who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.Finallythey arrived in Beijing.They were guests at the Emperor's Palace.Although Marco was young,he was very clever and could speak four languages.The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends.He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was.He was impressed bu Beijing and the Emperor's Palace,especially the Summer Palace which he described as"The greatest palace that ever was…"The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000people for dinner."There were inventions and developments in China which couldn't focused in Europe at that time.Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets.In Europe,people paid for goods with gold and silver.He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper!He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat.The black stones were coal,but Marco had never seen coal before!In 1291,after 17years of service to the Emperor,Marco returned to Italy.He was now a very wealthy man.A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World,which became one of the best﹣selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading the book,many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.But Marco always stood by his tales.Just before he died,aged 70,Marco was asked the question,"Was it all true?"And this was his answer:"I have only told a half what I saw!"69.Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China?________70.What does Paragraph 2mainly tell us?________71.Marco Polo saw that there were inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time.Give TWO examples.________72.Was Marco Polo the writer of the book The Description of the World?________ 73.What does the last sentence"I have only told a half what I saw!"mean?________.七、书面表达(满分24分)29. 图中女子Nancy 是个"手机控",昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故,请根据图片提示,写一篇90词左右的短文,简要描述这件事情,并谈谈自己的看法.注意:1.短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数.2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯、通顺.3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.4.参考词汇:ambulance 救护车 stretcher 担架Nancy is crazy about using a mobile﹣﹣She uses it at table,in bed,even at work.Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street.________Mobiles have become part of our lives.________.2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. C4. D5. D6. A7. A8. D9. B10. D11. A12. C13. C14. B15. A16. DBCABADDACACBDB17. CAD18. ABCB19. CDBD20. gift,everywhere,spread,think twice,common21. himself22. cheaper23. fifties24. smoothly25. possibility26. have been,to have,killing,is solved,thought,will say27. test,weaker,women,important,held,wrong,loss/losing/failure,high,fourth/4th,win28. TheywantedtodotradewiththeChinese,MarcowasamazedbyhowbeautifulChinawas,Marco wassurprisedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinthemarketsInEurope,peoplepaidforgoodswithgoldandsilverTheblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore!,No,he wasn't,There were also many things he didin't tell29. .,.。
(完整版)江苏省徐州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案),推荐文档
江苏省徐州市2017年中考英语真题试题一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class.A. YouB. OursC. WeD. They2.We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre3.A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under4.A person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious5.The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he here any more,A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. wasn’t livingD. doesn’t live6.I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A. putB.puttingC.putsD. to put7.We haven’t decided yet we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD.which8.The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A. coveredB. reachedC. spentD. lasted9.The police officer stopped us and asked us where .A. were we goingB. we were goingC. are we goingD. we are going10.Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?A. andB. butC. soD. or11. The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.A. andB. prizeC. priceD. pride12. The match because of the bad whether. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling13. The lake is very big--it three quarter of the area.A. puts upB. sets upC. take upD. picks up14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. riskC. trustD. uniform15.—Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?— 。
