30个日常交际英语详解-中考补全对话专项讲解
补全对话是近几年中考必考题之一.它以书面形式考查学生英语口头运用交际用语的能力以及逻辑思维能力.现就初中阶段要求掌握的30个日常交际项目归纳,供考生复习备考使用:1.Fine,thank you.And you?很好,谢谢,你呢?I’m fine,too.我也很好。
I’m OK.我很好。
Very well,thank you.很好,谢谢。
(2)问候 Greetings㈠Good morning.早上好。
Good afternoon.下午好。
Good evening.晚上好。
Hello!你好!Hi!你好!How are you?你好吗?2. 介绍Introductions(1)This is Wei Hua.这是魏华。
This is my teacher,Miss Gao.这是我们的老师高小姐。
This is my friend,Jim .这是我的朋友吉姆。
(2)How do you do?你好!Nice to meet you.见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you,too!见到您我也很高兴。
Glad to see you again.又见到您很高兴。
(3)My name is Gao Hui.我叫高惠。
I’m a student(worker).我是一个学生(工人)。
3. 告别 FarewellsI’m afraid we have to go now.恐怕我们得离开了。
Goodbye!再见!Bye-bye!再见!Bye!再见!See you soon .再见。
See you tomorrow night.明晚再见。
See you.再见。
See you here at two.两点钟这儿见。
Good night.4. 打电话 Making telephone calls(1)Hello!May I speak to Ann,please?喂,我想让安听电话。
Hello,could I speak to Jim,please?喂,我可以跟吉姆通话吗?Is that Li Lei(speaking)?你是李磊吗?(2)Hold on for a moment,please.请等一会儿。
He/She isn’t here right now .他(她)不在。
Can I take a message(for you)?我可以(替你)捎个口信吗?This is Mike(speaking).我是迈克。
(3)Goodbye.再见。
5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responses(1)Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much.谢谢您。
Thanks!谢谢。
Thanks a lot.多谢了。
Many thanks.多谢。
Thanks for asking me.谢谢您邀请我。
(2)Not at all.不用谢。
That’s all r ight.没关系。
You’re welcome.别客气。
It’s a pleasure.不用客气。
6. 祝愿,祝贺和应答Good wishes,congratulations and responses (1)Good luck!祝您好运。
Best wishes(to you).致以良好的祝愿。
Have a nice/good time.祝你(们)玩得快乐。
Congratulations!祝贺您!(2)Thank you.谢谢。
(3)Happy New Year!新年快乐!Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!Happy birthday to you.祝您生日愉快。
(4)The same to you.祝您同样快乐。
7. 意愿 IntentionsI’m going to pick apples.我要去摘苹果。
I will go.我要去。
I’d like you to meet my parents,too.我也想让你见见我的父母。
I want to take some books to theclassroom.我想把书带到教室去。
I hope to see you soon.我希望早些见到您。
8. 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses (1)I’m sorry.对不起。
Sorry.对不起。
Excuse me.请原谅。
(2)That’s all right.没关系。
It doesn’t matter.不要紧。
That’s nothing.没什么。
9. 遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity!真遗憾(可惜)!I’m sorry to hea r that.听到这事,我很难过。
10. 邀请和应答Invitations and responses(1)Can you come to my birthday party ?你能参加我的生日聚会吗?Would you like to come?你愿意来吗?That’s very kind of you.你真好。
(2)I’d love to,but...我愿意,但是……11. 提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and responses(1)Can I help you?我能帮你吗?What can I do for you?你有什么事吗?Here,take this seat.坐这个位子。
Here,take my dictionary.拿我的词典。
Here you are.给你。
Here,take this one.把这个拿去。
Please let me help you.请让我帮助您。
Would you like some bottles of orangejuice?你要几瓶桔子汁吗?(2)Thanks.That would be nice/fine.谢谢,那太好了。
Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助。
Yes,please.好的。
(3)No,thanks.不,多谢了。
That’s very kind of you,but...太谢谢你了,不过……12. 请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses(1)May I come in,please?我可以进来吗?Can I see your licence,please?我能看看你的执照吗?Could you help me,please?你能帮助我吗?(2)Yes,Miss Gao.是的,高小姐。
Certainly.当然可以。
Yes,do please.可以,请吧。
Of course(you may).当然可以。
That’s OK.好吧。
That’s all right.好吧,行。
(3)I’m sorry,but...很抱歉,可是……You’d better not...你最好不要……13. 表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreement(1)Certainly.当然。
Sure!Jim’s coming,too.当然,吉姆也要来。
Of course.当然啦。
Yes,please.好的,请吧。
Yes,I think so.是的,我认为是这样。
That’s true.是真的。
All right.好,行。
OK.好,对。
Good idea!好主意!I agree with you.我赞成你的意见。
(2)No,I don’t think so.我想不是这样的。
I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。
I don’t agree.我不同意。
I really can’t agree with you.我实在不敢恭维。
14. 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty(1)I’m sure of that.我肯定。
We’re sure to beat them !我们一定能打败他们!(2)But still we weren’t sure we could beat them.然而,我们还是没有把握打败他们。
I’m not sure.我不敢肯定。
I’m not sure whether/if...我不敢肯定是否……(3)Maybe,you put it here.也许你把它放在了这儿。
Perhaps.I’ll just buy a jacket.也许我正好要买一件外衣。
15. 喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes(1)I like them very much.我非常喜欢它们。
She liked to stay safely in the sameplace.她喜欢平平安安地呆在一个地方。
He likes working in China very much.他非常喜欢在中国工作。
Children often love to play this game.孩子们通常喜欢玩这种游戏。
(2)I don’t like it at all.我一点也不喜欢它。
I don’t like to be late.我不喜欢迟到。
She hated travelling by air.她讨厌乘飞机旅行。
16. 谈论天气Talking about the weahter(1)What’s the weather like(today)?(今天)天气怎样?How’s the w eather in Beijing ?北京的天气怎样?(2)It’s fine(cloudy,windy,rainy).天晴(多云,有风,有雨等)。
It’s very cold(warm,hot,etc)today ,isn’tit?今天的天气很冷(暖和,热等),不是吗?17. 购物 Shopping(1)What can I do for you?你要买什么?Can(May)I help you?我可以为您效劳吗?(2)I want some eggs.我要一些鸡蛋。
I’d like half a kilo of meat.我要半公斤肉。
How much is the fish?这鱼多少钱?How much are these things?这些东西多少钱?That’s cheap(dear).这挺便宜(贵)。
That’s too much(expensive),I’m afraid.恐怕太贵了。
That’s much too expensive!真是太贵了!That’s fine.I’ll take it.很好,我买下它。
Let me have...kilo(box,etc).我要……千克(盒等)。
(3)How many(oranges)do you want?你要买多少(桔子)?How much(meat)do you want?你要买多少(肉)?What size(colour/kind)do you want?你要什么型号(颜色/种类)的?(4)Do you have any otherkind(size/colour)?还有其它种类(尺寸/颜色)的吗?Have you got any other kind?你们有其它种类的吗?补全对话是近几年中考必考题之一.它以书面形式考查学生英语口头运用交际用语的能力以及逻辑思维能力.现就初中阶段要求掌握的30个日常交际项目归纳如下,供考生复习备考使用:18. 问路和应答 Asking the way and responses(1)Excuse me,is there a post office near here?请问,附近有邮局吗?Excuse me,can you tell me the way to themuseum,please?劳驾,请问去博物馆的路怎么走?How can I get to...?I don’t know theway.我怎样才能到达……?我不认识路。
中考英语补全对话总结及真题解析
归纳总结功能相同的句型:打电话:我们中文中如果是接电话会说:我是某某人,请讲,所以对应的英语翻译是:i am --.speaking,please。
但是英语却不是这样的,正确的英语是:This is --speaking。
May I speak to Mr. Li? I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please. 对,我就是。
Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对,我是。
) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者Who's speaking, please? 或者Who is this, please? This is Tom speaking.我是Tom。
其他Is Sue James in?休·詹姆斯在吗?I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起,他出去了。
) He's not in. 或者He's out now.感谢类:Thanks!Thank you!Thanks a lot!Thank you very much! Thank you very,very much!答谢类:That‘s all right . 没关系. That‘s OK. Not at all. 没关系. 不用谢.You are welcome.不必谢.It‘s a pleasure.道歉类:Sorry. I am sorry…I am sorry for…应答类:That‘s all right. It doesn‘t matter. That‘s nothing.建议类:You had better …Shall we do…? What about doing…? How about doing…? Why not do…? Let‘s do sth …OK ? Would you like some …?同意类:OK. Sure. Certainly. All right. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. I agree with you. 不同意类:I am afraid not. Sorry, I don‘t think so.I really can‘t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类Good Luck to you! Best wishes! Have a good (nice) time! Congratulations to you! Happy Teachers‘Day! Happy birthday to you! Happy NewYear! Merry Christmas!3. 熟记“问”字句型问天气:What‘s the weather like today? How is the weather today?问时间:What‘s the time? What time is it?问职业:What‘s your father? What‘s your father‘s job? What does your father do? 问价格:What‘s the price of the book? How much is the book? How much does the book cost? How much should I pay for the book?问年龄:How old are you? What‘s your age?问地址:What do you live? What‘s your address?问姓名:What‘s your name? Could I have your name, please? Do you mind my knowing your name? Do you mind if I know your name? Can you tell me your name? 问词意:What do you mean by saying the word? What‘s the meaning of the word? What does the word mean?问单位:Where do you work? What company are you working for?问爱好:Which do you like best? Which do you prefer? What‘s your hobby? What ‘s your favorite?问感受:What do you think of the film? How do you like the film?问数量:How many people are there in your family? How much water do you drink every day?问人口:What‘s the population of China? How many people are there in China? How large is the population of China?问路线:Which is the way to the station? Do you know the way to the station? Canyou tell me the way to the station? How can I get to the station?问尺寸:What size is your sweater? What size do you want? What size do you need? 问距离:How far is your school from here? How far away is your school from here? 问日期:问星期:问高度:What‘s the date today? What day is it today? How tall are you? What‘s your height? How high is the mountain?问宽度:问长度:问体重:How wide is the river? How long is the bridge? What‘s your weight? How much do you weigh?问电话:Can I know your telephone number? What‘s your telephone number?购物:1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please. 2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?3.How much is it ? 4. Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? 5.I‘ll take it. 6.What kind of noodles would you like ? –I‘d like beef noodles.7.Thnk you . –You ?re welcome.问路:1.Excuse me? –Yes? 2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…3.Where is …4.How far is it ? 5.How long does it take? 6.How can I get to …7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left 8.Can I ride a bike there ?天气: 1. What‘s the weather like ?\How‘s the weather ? 2. It‘s sunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…3. Which season do you like best? 4. I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.假期,周末活动:1. How was your weekend? 2. what did you do on weekends? 3. What are you going to do on weekend ?What are you going to do for vacation?where -Of course. Sure , you can. would you go on vacation?4. I am going to .. 5. When will you leave ?When are you going? 6. How will you get there? 7. How long are you staying? 8. When shall we meet? 9. Where shall we meet?10. That‘s a good idea . That sounds good . 11. What abou t you ?How about you?What about doing…学习:1.How do you study for a test ?How do you learn English ? 2.I study byl listening to the tapes . 3.What‘s your favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is …4.Who is your English teacher ? - She is ...问日期:What‘s the date today? When is …?看医生:What‘s the matter ?What ?s wrong ?What‘s the trouble ? I have a cold .I have a headache. When did it start ? How long have you been like this ?六、试题案例(一)看病A:Good morning. B:Good morning. What‘s wrong with you? A:I don‘t feel very well and I‘ve a headache. B:How long have you been like this? A:Ever since this morning. B:Maybe you‘ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature? A:No, I haven‘t. B:Can I take your temperature? A:OK. B:Oh, you‘ve got a fever. A:Is it serious? B:Nothing serious. A:What should I do then? B:You can take some medicine and drink much water. A:How often should I take this medicine? B:You can take this medicine three times a day and you‘ll be all right soon. A:Thank you, doctor. I‘ll do as you say. Bye! B:Bye!(二)打电话J-Jim M-Mrs ReadJ:Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?M:Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, I‘m afraid. She isn‘t here right now. J:Can I leave a message for her? M:Yes, please. But who is that? J:This is Jim speaking. M:Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you? J:Yes. Could you ask her to call me? M:Sure! What‘s your telephone number? J:My telephone number is 1234567. M:I‘ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back. J:Thank you. Good-bye! M:Bye!(三)购物A:Good morning. Can I help you? B:Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one? A:What size do you need? B:Size 38. A:How about those ones? B:I don‘t like this color. Have you got any other colors? A:Yes. How about this one? B:It looks nice. Can I try them on? A:Sure. B:Oh, it‘s just right. Where is it made? A:It‘s made in Japan. It‘s very comfortable.B:How much are they? A:100 yuan. B:It‘s too expensive. I can‘t afford it. Have you got a cheaper one? A:Well. I‘m afraid it‘s the cheapest one. B:OK. I‘ll take it. Here is the money. A:Thank you. Good-bye! B:Bye!(四)问路A:Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please? B:Sorry,I don‘t know. You‘d better ask the policeman over there. He may know. A:Thank you all the same. B:Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please? C:down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you‘ll find the Go post office on the left. It‘s between the city library and the hospital. You can‘t miss it. A:How far is it from here? C:It‘s about 30 minutes‘walk. You‘d better catch a bus. A:Which bus do I need? C:I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there. A:Thank you very much. C:You‘re welcome.(五)约定A:What are you going to do next Sunday? B:Nothing much(Nothing special). A:Shall we go to the park and play football? B:Good idea. A:How can we get there? B:By bike. A:Where shall we meet? B:How about meeting at the gate of our school? A:When shall we meet? B:At 8:30. A:Why not meet a little earlier? Let‘s make it half past seven. B:OK. A:See you then. B:See you.(六)询问病情A:Good morning. Xiao Xue! B:Good morning. Lin Lin! A:I don‘t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is? B:Yes. He is in hospital. A:What‘s wrong with him? B:Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital. A:What happened to him then? B:One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out. A:I‘m sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets.B:Yes. But he won‘t eat them any more. A:How is Zhou Tao feeling now? B:I don ‘t know. Let‘s visit him after school. OK? A:OK!(7)聊天A:Hello! Nice to meet you B:Nice to meet you, too A:What bad weather, isn‘t it? B:Yes, but I think the sun will come out later on A:May I ask you some questions? B:Certainly. A:Where are you from? B:I‘m from…A:You‘re from Australia, aren ‘t you? B:Yes. How did you guess? A:The way you speak. When were you born? B:I was born on August 8 ,1988 A:Where were you born? B:I was born in a small village near London. A:Why did you come to China? B:Because my parents wanted to work in China. A:How do you like China? B:I like it very much.A:What do you like about China?B:The people and the food. A:How is your Chinese?B:My Chinese is just so-so. I‘m trying my best to study my Chinese well. A:That‘s great. Good luck with your Chinese.(八)就餐Waiter:Good morning ,madam A and B:Good morning. W:A table for two?A:Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window?W:OK. This way, please. Here is the menu. A:Thank you. W:May I take your order now?A:Yes, We‘ll have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup. W:That‘s what you ordered, please take your time. (After the meal) A:Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please?W:certainly. Would you like something else? A:No. that‘s all. Could we have the bill?W:Of course. Sir. A:Here is the money. W:Thank you. Welcome you here again.(九)做客H-Han Mei T-Twins L-LilyH:Would you like a drink? T:Yes, please. H:I‘ll get you some tea. T:Can we do anything to help? H:No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves. T:Thank you. L:Well. I think it‘s time for us to leave now? H:Oh, do you have to? L:Yes, I ‘m afraid so. It‘s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning. H:Don ‘t leave anything behind. L:Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much.H:I‘m happy you did. Bye!(十) 交通事故A:Excuse me. What has happened? B:A car hit an electric pole. A:When did it happen? B:About ten minutes ago. A:Has anyone called the police? B:Yes, but the police haven‘t come. A:Is anyone hurt? B:Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly. A:Has he gone to the hospital? B:No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital.七、试题精选(1)Doctor: Good morning . What‘s your trouble? Woman: I don‘t feel very well.D:1._______________________________? W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher. D: Open your mouth and say ―Ah‖. W: Aahh D: 2._______________________________? W: Ever since last night. D: Did your sleep well? W: No, I was very tired last night. D: Oh, I see. 3. ________________________. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold? D: Maybe you overworked yourself. W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home? D: Yes. You‘d better stay at home for two or three days. W: 4. ________________________? D: No. I don‘t think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine. W: 5. ________________________? D: Three times a day. W: OK. Thank you.(2) A: 1._______________________________? B: They are talking about yesterday‘s football match. A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn‘t you watch it? B: 2. _______________________________. I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already. A: 3. _______________________________! But Beijing Team will play again this evening. B: 4. _______________________________________? A: Sure. You‘d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember, 5. _______________________________.(3) B: That‘s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven‘t much time left. I ‘d better hurry to finish my homework. A: 1. _______________________________? B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me. A: Don‘t worry. 2 _______________________. B: It ‘s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary? A: With pleasure. 3. ______________________. B: Thanks. 4. ________________, is Miss Gao at the teachers‘office?A: Oh, no. She‘s out at themoment. B: 5._______________________? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her. A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books. B:I have to wait for her.(4) Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary? Lucy: Sorry, I haven‘t. You may ask Meimei. 1.___________________________. Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary? Meimei: Yes. 2. _____________________________. Dick: Thank you. I‘ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. ________________? Meimei: Yes, I‘d love to. 4. _____________________? Dick: About seven o‘clock.. Meimei: I‘ll try to be there on time, but 5.____________________________. Dick: It doesn‘t matter. Work must come first.(5) (Sue=S Ken=K) S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift? K: 1.____________________________, I don‘t have a car right now S: Oh, that‘s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital. K: Why? 2______________________________? S: No, I ‘m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today. K: I see. 3. ____________________________? S: I‘ve already got some flowers from my mother‘s garden. K: Well, well. 4. ___________________________. S: But, what a pity!I can‘t see Linda now. No car and no driver. K: Wrong. You have a good driver here.5. ___________________________. S: Really? That‘s great. It‘s very kind of you, Ken. K: It ‘s my pleasure.(6) (Zhang=Z Mr.Smith=M) Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States? M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert. . 1. __________________________. Z: My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin. This is mycard. M: Thank you. And 2. _________________________. Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey? M: 3 . ______________________, although a little tiring. Z: Then let‘s get your things and go to the hotel now. M: Oh, thank you. 4. ___________________________? Z: It‘s about thirty minutes‘drive. By the way, we are going to have a dinner party for you this evening. M: It‘s very kind of you. 5. _____________________? Z: Six thirty. I ‘ll pick you up at six o‘clock. M: OK. See you then.Z: Bye.(7) (Robert=R Jack=J) J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning? R: Yes.1.___________________________? J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it? R: Sure.2. _________________________? J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School. R:3. __________________________! Let‘s go to cheer for our team. J: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat. R: So the match will be exciting.4. _______________? J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time? R: Of course.5. __________________________. J: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let‘s meet there at 8:30. R: All right. See you then.(8) A: Morning! What can I do for you? B: We‘d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please. A: There are many travel paths. 1. _______________? B: We‘d like to choose Jinggang mountains. A: It‘s really worth visiting. 2. __________________? B: We ‘re not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable? A: The Holiday Hone is very good. What‘s more important, 3. __________________________.. B: We don‘t want to live in an expensive hotel. That‘s what we‘ll do. A: 4. _____________________________? B: OK. I‘ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by creditcard? A: 5. _____________________. Enjoy your weekend. B: Thank you.(9) A: Hi, Bruce. Good news for you. B: 1. ____________________________? A: You won the first prize in the English competition. B: Wow! I‘m so glad to hear that.2._______________? A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize. B: What about you? A:3. _________________, too. I think I was lucky this time. B: So great! Congratulations! A: It‘s a great day for us today. Let‘s go out and relax ourselves, shall we? B: Good idea. But4._________________________? A: To the park, OK? B: All right. But I have to go home and tell my mother first. See you later.A:5. ___________________________.(10) A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? B. 1. _____________________________. A: Sorry to hear that. 2. _____________________? B. Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. A: 3. _____________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor‘s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A: 4. ____________________________? B: Because I‘m afraid I‘ll miss more lessons and I‘ll be left behind. A: Don‘t worry. Take care of yourself. 5. _______________________________. B: Thank you.(11) A: Hello, Mary. 1. __________________________? B. Fine, thank you, Lucy. A: Mary, 2. ____________________________. B. It‘s so kind of you to say that. A: Where did you buy the skirt? B: 3. ____________________________? A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful city. 4. ________________________? B: Last month. A: Did you go there with your father? B. No, 5. _________________________. A: England? B: Yes, on business.(12) (Rob=R Mom=M) R: Hi, Mom. I‘m home! M: 1._________________? It‘s almost 5:00. R: Sorry. I was at Sam‘s house. M: 2.____________________? R: Listening to music. Sam has a lot of great CDs. You should hear some of them. M: Maybe I‘ll do that sometime later. R: 3. ______________________? M: Now? I‘m busy cooking. R: It doesn ‘t matter. Sam let me borrow some of them. See? M: Sam let you borrow some of them? 4. ___________________________. R: I only borrowed 15 CDs. Sam has more than 200. M: That‘s a lot of CDs. 5. ______________________. R: He does. He spends his mom ‘s money, too.(13)(Paul=P Jack=J) P: Hi, Jack! J: Hi! P: 1. _____________________? J: No, I missed it. By the time I got there, It had already finished. P: 2. ______________________! It was a great football match. J: 3. _______________________? P: Wow. It was a big score. We beat them 5—3. J: Really? That‘s amazing! 4. ___________________? P: Yeah. And I‘ve never seen such an exciting match before! After 60 minutes, the American team was winning 3—2. J: Then what happened? P: 5. _______________________. J: Great.(14) (Zhu Lei=Z Mei Ya=M) Z: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please? M: 1. _____________________. Who is that? Z: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala for 2005? M: 2. _______________________? Z: I haven‘t either. But it‘s said this is a very beautiful dance. M: 3. ___________________? Was it given by Tai Lihua only? Z: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved by it. M: Why were so many people moved?Was there something special about it? Z: Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute ones. M: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it. Z: Don‘t worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I‘ve got two tickets for their performance in Wuhan Theatre tonight. 4. ____________________? M: Sure. How shall we get there? Z: 5. ___________________.?It is not far from here. M: OK, I‘ll wait for you at home at two. See you later. Z: See you.(15) A: What a fine day today! 1. ___________________? B: That sounds like a good idea.2. _________________? A: Let‘s go to the little Hill. B: Shall we take the bus there? A:3. ____________________. It‘s not very far. B: That will be OK. I‘ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month. A:4____________________? B: Let‘s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.A: Good! I‘m sure they will be happy to. B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there? A: 5. ____________________. B: That will be fun.(16) A: Hi, Ben! What are you doing these days? B: 1.____________________. A: Oh, what ‘s wrong with her? B: 2. ______________________. She had to see a doctor. The doctor said there was something wrong. A: I‘m sorry to hear that. 3. _____________________? B: A little better. A: 4. _____________________? B: No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. See you. A: 5. _____________________.(17) Man: Come in and sit down, please. Woman: Thank you. Here‘s my personal information card. M: Nice to meet you, Mrs Morgan. 1. _______________? W: No, I haven‘t, but it‘s the kind of job I‘ve always wanted to do. M: Really? 2. ______________________? W: Because I think it would give me a chance to develop theabilities I have learned in my job. M: 3. _______________________? W: I worked in a bookshop. M: 4. ________________________? W: Well, it was an interesting job, but I had a few arguments with my boss. M: 5. ________________________? W: He said he told me to type a letter for him and I didn‘t. I told him he didn‘t. He then got angry with me and said I was lying. But he just forgot it. M: Oh, I see. I will talk with the manager about it and inform you later.(18) A: Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel? B: 1. ___________________. You may ask that policeman over there. A: Thank you all the same. (The man goes to the policeman.) A: Excuse me, 2._____________________? C: No, there isn‘t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. A: 3. ____________________? C: It‘s about two kilometers away. A: 4. _____________________? C: You‘d better take a taxi, because it‘s so late and there aren‘t any bused now. A: 5. _____________________.C: You‘re welcome.(19) A: Laura, how are you today? B: Not very well. I‘ve had a bad day. A: 1._______________________? B: I got up late this morning. 2. ____________________. So I had to wait for another bus. A: Oh, bad luck! 3. _______________________? B: Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse, when I got to school, I found no one in the classroom! A: Where did they go? B: 4. ________________________. Our teacher told us about it, I forgot. A: 5. ______________________________? B: Yes, but when I found them, they were going back to school!(20) A: Excuse me. 1._________________________? B: Sorry, I‘m new here. You can ask my friend. He may know. C: The Children‘s Hospital? Er…It‘s a little far from here.A: 2. ___________________________? C: It‘s about 5 kilometers away. A: 3. ___________________________? C: Yes, the No. 15 bus will take you there. A: Where is the bus stop? C: 4. _________________________ and take the first turning on the right. You can see it on your left. You can‘t miss it. A: 5. ___________________________. C: You are welcome.参考答案(1)1. Have you taken your temperature?2. How long have you been like this?3. You ‘ve got a cold.4. Is it serious?5. How often do I have to take it?(2)1.What are you talking about?2. No, I didn‘t.3.what a pity! 4 Can we watch it on TV?5 Work must come first.(3)1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5Have you finished your homework? I‘ll help you. Here you are. By the way Where is she?(4)She may have one. Here you are. Would you like to come? What time will it begin? I must finish my homework first.(5)I‘really sorry. Are you ill? Why not take some flowers with you? That‘s wonderful.I can borrow a car and take you there.(6)Thank you for meeting me. Here is my card. It was OK. Where is the hotel? What time does it begin?(7)What‘s up\Why? Between which teams? Great! What time does it start? I‘d like to watch the game very much.(8)Which path would you like to choose? Which hotel do you want to live in? It‘s not expensive. Will you please fill in this form? Sure\certainly \ Yes, it‘s quite all right.(9)1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5What is it ? Who told you about it? I was the winner. Where shall we go? See you later.(10)I was ill. How are you now \Are you better now Have you seen the doctor Why don ‘t you stay at home today I can help you with your lessons(11)How are you \ How‘s everything going You look so nice in the new skirt I bought it in Hangzhou When did you go there He has gone to England(12)Where have you been What were you doing How about now It seems youborrowed all of them Sam must spend all of his money on music(13)Did you watch the football match last night What a pity What was the score \result Was it an exciting game Soon our team kicked another two goals.\ And in the last minute our team got one more.\But after that our team still played very well.\And the American team got no more……(14)1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4This is Mei Ya speaking Not yet, and you Really Would you like to go with me How about walking\riding a bike(15)How about going on a trip Where to go\where do you plan to go We can go there by bike Who else would you like to go with\Why not ask someone else to join us 5 We can just lie on the grass having a good rest\we can have a picnic there\we can do anything we like……(16)1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5I have to look after my mother\my mother is ill in hospital She has got a bad cold\cough…How is she feeling now Can I do anything to help See you(17)Have you done this kind of work before Why are interested in it What was your last job Why did you leave What was the arguments about(18)I‘m sorry I don‘t know Is there a hotel near here How far is it How can I get there Thank you(19)What‘s up\what happened\what‘s wrong with you I missed the early bus You must be late, weren‘t you\were you late for school They went to the playground to see a basketball match…. Did you find them at last\did you go to look for them(20)Which is the way to the Children‘s Hospital How far is it Can I take a bus Go along this road Thank you。
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳在中考英语考试中,补全对话是一个常见的题型。
这类题目考察学生的语言交际能力以及对常用句型的理解和运用。
下面是中考英语补全对话常用句型的全面归纳。
一、问候与寒暄1. How are you? 你好吗?2. Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你!3. How have you been? 你最近怎么样?4. Long time no see! 好久不见!5. What’s up? 有什么新鲜事吗?二、征求意见1. What do you think? 你认为怎么样?2. Can you give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗?3. Do you have any idea? 你有什么主意吗?4. What’s your opinion? 你的观点是什么?5. How do you feel about it? 你对此感觉如何?三、询问信息1. Could you tell me...? 你能告诉我……吗?2. Do you know...? 你知道……吗?3. Have you heard about...? 你听说过……吗?4. What’s the matter? 有什么事吗?5. May I ask...? 我可以问……吗?四、提供建议1. Why don’t you...? 你为什么不……呢?2. You’d better... 你最好……3. How about...? ……怎么样?4. Maybe you could... 也许你可以……5. What about...? ……怎么样?五、表达感受1. I’m so excited! 我太兴奋了!2. I’m really happy about it! 对此我非常高兴!3. I’m disappointed. 我感到失望。
4. I’m sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息。
中考英语补全对话30个话题
中考英语补全对话30个话题中考英语补全对话30个话题例题如下:1. Making Plans for the WeekendA: What are you planning to do this weekend?B: I'm not sure yet. Any suggestions?2. Discussing HobbiesA: Do you have any hobbies?B: Yes, I love playing the guitar. How about you?3. Talking about Favorite MoviesA: Have you seen any good movies lately?B: Yes, I watched a great film called "Inception". Have you seen it?4. Sharing Travel ExperiencesA: Have you ever been to Paris?B: Yes, I visited Paris last year. It was amazing!5. Discussing Future CareerA: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I'm thinking of becoming a doctor. How about you?6. Talking about School LifeA: How do you like your new school?B: I really enjoy it. The teachers are nice, and the subjects are interesting.7. Talking about Favorite SportsA: Do you play any sports?B: Yes, I play basketball. It's my favorite sport.8. Discussing Music PreferencesA: What kind of music do you like?B: I enjoy listening to pop and rock music. How about you?9. Talking about Favorite BooksA: Have you read any good books recently?B: Yes, I just finished reading "The Hunger Games". It was captivating!10. Discussing Food and CuisineA: What's your favorite type of food?B: I love Italian cuisine. Pasta and pizza are my favorites.11. T alking about FamilyA: How many siblings do you have?B: I have one older brother and one younger sister.12. Discussing Future PlansA: What are your plans after graduation?B: I'm considering going to university and studying engineering.13. T alking about TechnologyA: Do you enjoy using social media?B: Yes, I use Instagram and Snapchat to connect with my friends.14. Discussing Environmental IssuesA: Are you concerned about climate change?B: Yes, I think it's important for everyone to take action to protect the environment.15. T alking about Favorite TV ShowsA: Do you have a favorite TV show?B: Yes, I love watching "Friends". It always makes me laugh.16. Discussing Cultural DifferencesA: Have you ever traveled to a different country?B: Yes, I visited Japan and found their culture fascinating.17. T alking about Health and FitnessA: Do you exercise regularly?B: Yes, I go for a run every morning to stay fit.18. Discussing Technology in EducationA: What do you think about using computers in the classroom?B: I think it's beneficial as it enhances learning and makes it more interactive.19. T alking about Personal AchievementsA: Have you ever won any awards?B: Yes, I received an award for academic excellence last year.20. Discussing Volunteer WorkA: Have you ever done any volunteer work?B: Yes, I volunteered at a local animal shelter during my summer break.21. T alking about Cultural EventsA: Are you planning to attend any cultural events?B: Yes, I'm excited to go to the music festival next month.22. Discussing Role ModelsA: Who is your role model?B: My role model is my mom. She is hardworking and compassionate.23. T alking about Dreams and AspirationsA: What is your biggest dream in life?B: My dream is to travel around the world and experience different cultures.24. Discussing Time ManagementA: How do you manage your time effectively?B: I use a planner and prioritize my tasks to stay organized.25. T alking about Personal ChallengesA: Have you ever faced any challenges in your life?B: Yes, I had to overcome my fear of public speaking.26. Discussing Favorite SubjectsA: What is your favorite subject in school?B: I really enjoy studying English. It's fascinating to learn about different authors.27. Talking about Role ReversalA: If you could be anyone else for a day, who would you be? B: I would love to be a professional athlete and experience their life.28. Discussing Cultural TraditionsA: What are some cultural traditions in your country?B: In my country, we celebrate Lunar New Year with family gatherings and special meals.29. T alking about Personal StrengthsA: What do you consider to be your greatest strength?B: I believe my greatest strength is my determination and perseverance.30. Discussing Future Travel PlansA: Do you have any travel plans for the future?B: Yes, I'm planning to visit Thailand next year for a beach vacation.。
中考英语知识点梳理:补全对话讲解
中考英语知识点梳理:补全对话讲解
【考点扫描】
补全对话是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力的一种题型。
该题给考生三段对话,每段对话挖去3-4个句子,让考生把挖去的句子补全。
考查点主要是:
1. 情景会话能力;
2. 逻辑思维能力;
【名师解难】
补全对话命题的范围集中在初中阶段学习过的30个交际项目。
因此牢固掌握着30个交际项目所包括的各种句型,习惯用语是至关重要的。
除此而外,我们还要做到下面几点:
1. 通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的地点、时间,人物的身份,对话的内容。
2. 理清上下句的逻辑关系,使你填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺,融为一体;
3. 符合说英语国家人的习惯,不要按中国人的习惯去应答。
4. 注意空白处的标点。
是问号就应填问句;是句号,就应填陈述句。
中考英语补全对话练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语补全对话练习题50题含答案解析1. A: Hi! How are you today?B: _____. I'm very tired.A. Fine, thanks.B. Not bad.C. Terrible.D. Pretty good.答案解析:C。
A 选项“Fine, thanks.”通常用于回答“How are you?”时表示“很好,谢谢”,不符合“很累”的语境;B 选项“Not bad.”表示“还不错”,也与“很累”不符;C 选项“Terrible.”表示“很糟糕”,符合很累的状态;D 选项“Pretty good.”表示“非常好”,同样不适合很累的情况。
本题涉及日常交际用语。
2. A: What's your favorite subject?B: _____. It's very interesting.A. MathB. EnglishC. ChineseD. History答案解析:B。
题干中说“很有趣”,四个选项都是学科名称,需要根据学科特点来判断。
英语学科通常有很多有趣的故事、电影等资源,容易让人觉得有趣。
A 选项数学对于一些学生可能较难,不一定觉得有趣;C 选项语文可能比较枯燥;D 选项历史可能需要大量记忆,不一定有趣。
本题考查日常喜好表达和学科特点。
3. A: Do you like sports?B: _____. I play basketball every day.A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't.C. I'm not sure.D. Maybe.答案解析:A。
根据“I play basketball every day.”可知喜欢运动,所以选A。
B 选项“不喜欢运动”与后面每天打篮球矛盾;C 选项“不确定”也不符合每天打篮球的情况;D 选项“也许”同样不合适。
本题涉及一般疑问句的回答和日常爱好表达。
中考英语补全对话讲解
I don't know what to do. A: Why not going to the movies ? Ice Age is on these days.
B: Great! I just want to watch it .
四步解题法:
审题 ︱
试填 ︱
确定 ︱
验证
Strategy
文化差异要分清,常用语句熟心中。 通读全文判情景,标点符号要注意。 先易后难为顺序,完后重读来验证。 巧思多练是上策,补全对话不难做。
• …… A: Sorry, she isn’t in at the moment.
Who’s that speaking? B: _____________, Jane’s classmate.
Could you please tell her to call me back? A:OK, Tony. ( ) I am Tony. ( ) This is Tony.
突破之道: 首次完成之后,重点检查实词(n,v,adj)
• …… A: It’s a good idea, but I don’t want to study there.
___________________ B: What about my home? I have really big desk in my study. ( )I want to go to someone’s home. ( )The desks are too small for me.
补全对话
补全对话=场景句型+上下文判断
补全对话常考的场景:
1.看病
2. 购物
3. 打电话
4. 讨论计划
5. 问路和指路 6. 其他
30个日常交际英语详解-中考补全对话专项讲解
2. 介绍Introductions(1)This is Wei Hua.这是魏华。
This is my teacher,Miss Gao.这是我们的老师高小姐。
This is my friend,Jim .这是我的朋友吉姆。
(2)How do you do?你好!Nice to meet you.见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you,too!见到您我也很高兴。
Glad to see you again.又见到您很高兴。
(3)My name is Gao Hui.我叫高惠。
I’m a student(worker).我是一个学生(工人)。
4. 打电话Making telephone calls(1)Hello!May I speak to Ann,please?喂,我想让安听电话。
Hello,could I speak to Jim,please?喂,我可以跟吉姆通话吗?Is that Li Lei(speaking)?你是李磊吗?(2)Hold on for a moment,please.请等一会儿。
He/She isn’t here right now .他(她)不在。
Can I take a message(for you)?我可以(替你)捎个口信吗?This is Mike(speaking).我是迈克。
(3)Goodbye.再见。
5. 感谢和应答Thanks and responses(1)Thank you.谢谢。
Thank you very much.谢谢您。
Thanks!谢谢。
Thanks a lot.多谢了。
Many thanks.多谢。
Thanks for asking me.谢谢您邀请我。
(2)Not at all.不用谢。
That’s all right.没关系。
You’re welcome.别客气。
It’s a pleasure.不用客气。
6. 祝愿,祝贺和应答Good wishes,congratulations and responses (1)Good luck!祝您好运。
30个日常交际情景对话英语详解
30个日常交际英语详解-中考补全对话专项讲解发表时间:2008-3-19 来自:中教中心补全对话是近几年中考必考题之一.它以书面形式考查学生英语口头运用交际用语的能力以及逻辑思维能力.现就初中阶段要求掌握的30个日常交际项目归纳,供考生复习备考使用:1.Fine,thank you.And you?很好,谢谢,你呢?I’m fine,too.我也很好。
I’m OK.我很好。
Very well,thank you.很好,谢谢。
(2)问候 Greetings㈠Good morning.早上好。
Good afternoon.下午好。
Good evening.晚上好。
Hello!你好!Hi!你好!How are you?你好吗?2. 介绍Introductions(1)This is Wei Hua.这是魏华。
This is my teacher,Miss Gao.这是我们的老师高小姐。
This is my friend,Jim .这是我的朋友吉姆。
(2)How do you do?你好!Nice to meet you.见到您很高兴。
Nice to meet you,too!见到您我也很高兴。
Glad to see you again.又见到您很高兴。
(3)My name is Gao Hui.我叫高惠。
I’m a student(worker).我是一个学生(工人)。
3. 告别 FarewellsI’m afraid we have to go now.恐怕我们得离开了。
Goodbye!再见!Bye-bye!再见!Bye!再见!See you soon .再见。
See you tomorrow night.明晚再见。
See you.再见。
See you here at two.两点钟这儿见。
Good night.4. 打电话 Making telephone calls(1)Hello!May I speak to Ann,please?喂,我想让安听电话。
中考补全对话总结归纳
.-对话练习话题总结:一、购物1.What can I do for you 需要我帮忙吗?Can/May I help you 我能帮到你吗?-Yes, I’d like to buy….是的,我想买…2.I'd like to buy/ I want to buy/ I'm looking for 我想买……3.What size/ color do you want 你要哪个型号/颜色的?I’m sorry. We have sold out the coats in your size/color. 抱歉,我们已经卖完了4.Do you like this one 你喜欢这个吗?What/How about this one 你喜欢这个吗?Which one would you like best 你最喜欢哪一个?What do you think of this one/ How do you like this one 你认为这件怎么样?5.I'm afraid it's much too expensive. 我想这个太贵了。
6.Anything else 还有别的什么吗?7.Can I try it on Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗?可以。
Can I try them on Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗?可以。
8.How much is it / are they 这个(些)多少钱?How much does it/ do they cost 多少钱?11.9. I’ll take it(them). 我买了。
I'll have it. 我买了。
二、看病I. 医生看病,检查身体:1. What’s the matter /What’s wrong怎么了?(随便一句)How do you feel / How are you feeling now 你感觉怎么样?I have a cold / I have a headache. / I have a fever. 我感冒了/头痛/发烧。
中考英语补全对话单选题30题及答案
中考英语补全对话单选题30题及答案1. —Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?—Sure. Go straight ahead. It's on your right.—________.—You're welcome.A. Thank you very much.B. That's all right.C. I'm sorry.D. Never mind.答案:A。
解析:当别人给你指路后,应该表示感谢,A 选项“Thank you very much.”非常感谢,符合语境;B 选项“That's all right.”通常用于回答别人的道歉或感谢,在此处不合适;C 选项“I'm sorry.”是道歉用语,不符合题意;D 选项“Never mind.”用于安慰别人或回答别人的道歉,也不恰当。
2. —Hi, Tom! How are you?—________. And you?—I'm fine, too.A. I'm good.B. I'm fine.C. I'm OK.D. All of the above.答案:D。
解析:A 选项“I'm good.”、B 选项“I'm fine.”和C 选项“I'm OK.”在日常交际中都可以用来回答“How are you?”,表示“我很好”,所以答案是D。
3. —What's your favorite color?—________.A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.D. Yellow.答案:A( 此答案可随机选取一个选项)。
解析:四个选项都是颜色,没有特定的场景限制,选择哪个都有可能成为正确答案,只是看个人喜好。
如果选择A 选项“Red.”,可以说红色代表热情、活力等;如果选择B 选项“Blue.”,可以说蓝色代表宁静、沉稳等;如果选择C 选项“Green.”,可以说绿色代表自然、生机等;如果选择D 选项“Yellow.”,可以说黄色代表快乐、温暖等。
