2020学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光新高考研究联盟期中联考高一英语试题(含答案解析)
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考数学试题答案
2020学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟期中联考高一年级数学学科参考答案一、选择题(本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的.)二、选择题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，有多个项符合题目要求。
全部选对的得5分，有选错的得0分，部分选对的得3分.三、填空题(本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.) 13. 0x ∀>，30x ≤； 14. 1；15. 2(,)3+∞；16. −四、解答题(本大题共4小题，共40分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.)17. （111111712222442331(1)1444()aa a a a a a a a a+++−−−⋅⋅====⋅ ---------------------------4分（2）()3722327322812271827414344131=−+−+=⨯−−⋅+++⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+−e -------8分 18.解：(1)4321x x −+> ，4322x x −+∴>，403x x −∴>+，34x x ∴<−>或()()+∞−∞−=∴,43, A --------------------------------------------------2分 [][]4,3,5,1,2−=−==AC B m R 又[]4,1)(−=∴B A C R ---------------------------------------------------- 5分(2)x B ∈是x A ∈的充分不必要条件 BA ∴（1）当B =∅时，则321m m −>+，即4m <−.（2）当B ≠∅时，32134m m m −≤+⎧⎨−>⎩或321213m m m −≤+⎧⎨+<−⎩ 742m m ∴>−≤<−或综上所述，27m m <−>或.---------------------------------------------10分 19.解：（1）当1a =时，()2931x x f x =⋅−−，29310x x ∴⋅−−≥，(231)(31)0x x ∴⋅+−≥，0x ∴≥，∴不等式的解集为{0}x x ≥.-------------- 5分（2）法一：()(1)931[(1)31](31)0x x x x f x a a a =+⋅−⋅−=+⋅+−=，31x ∴=或(1)310xa +⋅+=，()0f x =在实数集R 上有两个不相等的根，111101a a ⎧−≠⎪⎪+∴⎨⎪−>⎪+⎩，1a ∴<−且2a ≠−.------10分法二：令3(0)x t t =>，则2(1)10a t at +−−=在(0,)+∞上有两个不等的实根，210124(1)0a a aa a ⎧+<⎪+⎪∴>⎨⎪⎪∆=++>⎩，12a a <−⎧∴⎨≠−⎩.-------------------------------------------10分 20.（1）函数()f x 为奇函数，(0)0f ∴=，1a ∴=.2112()()2112x x x xf x f x −−−−∴−===−++，()f x ∴为奇函数成立，1a ∴=.----------------3分 此时212()12121x xxf x −==−++在R 上单调递增，()20,x ∈+∞，()211,x ∴+∈+∞()10,121x ∴∈+，()20,221x ∴∈+，()22,021x ∴−∈−+ ()()1,1f x ∴∈−------------------------------------------------------------5分（2）2+111()12112x x xa a f x −−+==−++.①当10a +≤时，()f x 恒大于等于1，故不成立.②当10a +>即1a >−时，()f x 在R 上为增函数，且值域为(,1)a − （ⅰ）当1(0)02a f −=<即1a >时，只要1(0)0f −<<即可，1102a −∴−<<，13a ∴<<.（ⅱ）当1(0)02a f −=≥即11a −<≤时，只需要1(0)2a f a −=<，113a ∴<≤.综上所述，133a <<.---------------------------12分。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考语文试题答案
学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟期中联考高一年级语文学科参考答案1.（ 分） 项“也折射了美国和西方国家疫情逐渐向好”； 项强加因果； 项“这家电商平台防控宣传到位，销售到位”错。
.（ 分） 已然变未然.（ 分）①完善防控机制，落实防控措施；②及时召开发布会，介绍秋冬季传染病多病共防情况；③并发出节假日出行、旅游、健康等提示；④各大景区严格按照“限量、预约、错峰”的要求，采取门票预约机制。
.（ 分）①首先写西方各大媒体对中国黄金周人们出行的报道；②然后写国际货币基金组织和世界银行对中国经济的预期。
③进而写黄金周带来的象征意义和实质内涵。
④最后提出疫情时代的中国治理已成为全球的典范。
.（ 分）①内容上，通过写我看到其他“通讯员”伤员想到了小通讯员，暗示“我”对小通讯员的关心、牵挂和惦念。
②结构上，为下文在包扎所里再次遇见受重伤的通讯员做铺垫。
③暗示通讯员的牺牲，推动了情节的发展。
(答出第①点得 分，后两点任意答一点得 分).（ 分）①第一次“啊”:新媳妇认出重伤员就是通讯员时吃惊的心理，表现了她对通讯员的关心和挂念。
②第二处“啊”:通讯员的英勇行为给新媳妇带来强烈的震撼，表现了她的痛惜、歉疚、崇敬的心理。
(每点 分).（ 分）①百合花图案的被子是联系着人物之间的关系一条重要线索，故事的后两部分都是围绕“借被子”“盖被子”而展开的；②百合花纯洁美丽象征着新媳妇的美貌和洁白无瑕的美好心灵；③新媳妇把自己唯一的嫁妆绣有百合花图案的被子盖在牺牲的小通讯员身上，象征了军民之间纯洁的感情。
(每点 分).（ 分）示例:出身平凡的您，不惜牺牲自己换取乡亲的安全，您是千万个为民族解放事业抛头颅、洒热血的革命先烈的缩影。
(经历、品德 分)今天，您的追求变成了现实，你们的英勇事迹将永远铭记在人民心中。
(寄托哀思 分)作为当代青年，我们一定会继承和发扬您的大无畏精神，永葆国家和人民的安宁！(激励生者 分). 惑，糊涂. 而：表承接 之：代词，代雕刻的东西/复制代词，这些，这类 也：表判断/表感叹语气 者：代词，……的东西/放在主语后引出判断. 应该是“一句话后面的停顿为句，一句话中间短暂的停顿为读”。
“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟高一上学期1期中联考英语试题-含答案
“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题第一部分听力 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)第一节请听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the boy usually get to school?A. By carB. By undergroundC. By bike2. Why doesn't the man eat French fries?A. He feels sickB. He is on a dietC. He doesn't like them3. What does the girl have to do at 1:30?A. Practice tennisB. Meet Mrs. AlanC. Go to the library4. What are the speakers talking about?A. HomeworkB. An islandC. A map5. What is the man doing?A. Taking a walkB. Buying some clothesC. Trying on a pair of shoes.第二节: 听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或对白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6,7 题。
6. What is wrong with the boy?A. He has a cold.B. He has a feverC. His nose hurts.7. What will the boy do first?A. Have a rest on the bed.B. Have a bowl of chicken soup.C. Have his temperature checked.听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8,9 题。
浙江省五市十校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中联考英语答案
2020学年第一学期高一期中联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5 ABBAC6-7 BC8-9 AB10-12 CBA13-16 CACB17-20 ABAC第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23 BAC24-27 BBDB28-31 DABA32-35 DBCA第二节(共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40 FCABE第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41-45 BBDAC46-50 CADBD51-55 CABCA第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.impression57.Since/Because58.building59.were/are60.it61.to make62.the63.that64.be used65.mainly第四部分：写作(共三节，满分40分)第一节：单词填空(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66.personality67.official68.responsibility69.pretended70.annoyingpetition75.admired第二节：句子翻译(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)76. What if you forget (to bring) the credit card during the travel?77. I will never lose heart even if/though I (should) fail many times.78. Wherever he goes, he can adapt to the new school life easily.79. His childhood dream was to become a great basketball player like Michael Jordan.80. It is how to stay healthy/keep fit that I will/ would like to share with you.第三节：(满分20分)Dear Mike,Glad to know that you are coming to China for winter vacation, I'd like to recommend Hangzhou to you.Hangzhou is a most picturesque city with so much to offer. You can enjoy the refreshing breeze when biking along the world-famous West Lake. You can also experience the charm of a modern downtown section full of historical sites. If you prefer a quiet getaway, take a stroll to its silk museum to admire the unique charm of Chinese art!I hope my recommendation will be helpful. The convenient transportation can make your trip more enjoyable.Yours,Li Hua附：听力原文Text 1:W: I want some study materials to prepare for the coming test. Can I buy some at the bookstore?M: Why not visit the College Board Website? It offers free study materials, including practice tests.Text 2:W: My partner is absent today. I have to do the work alone.M: Oh, no. You cannot do the experiment without a partner, for safety.Text 3:M: Ms. White, for tomorrow’s test, can we use a calculator?W: No. You should learn basic maths skills.Text 4:W: What’s your new friend’s name?M: David.W: Does he live in the countryside?M: Yes, he lives with his parents on a small farm with lots of animals.Text 5:W: Hi, Tom. Would you like to go swimming with me this weekend?M: I’m afraid I don’t like swimming. How about playing tennis? Or we can go hiking.W: Well, I am more into hiking. We can relax in the open air.M: That’s OK.Text 6:M: Officer, my roommate Dick Martin has been missing for three days.W: Please give me his physical description.M: He is 1.70 meters tall and weighs around sixty kilograms. He comes from Scotland.W: What was he wearing when you last saw him?M: He was wearing a white shirt and brown pants.I guess this photo taken from him can be a great help for you.W: OK. And I have taken down your description. We will inform you as soon as we find him.M: OK, we’ll keep in touch.Text 7:W: What’s your favorite course, Daniel?M: I like science most.W: Science? That’s a big surprise.M: Surprise?W: I thought you would like PE.M: I do like PE, but I am interested in science.W: You are interested in science? I can’t believe it.M: Through this course, I can learn more about how the world works around us.W: Your parents would be happy if they knew that. Because you are always a naughty boy.M: Naughty? Am I naughty? I’m just clever. So I only do the things I am curious about.W: I hope so.Text 8:M: Did you watch the NBA game last night?W: No, I didn’t see it. In fact, I almost never watch NBA games.M: What? You’ve got to be kidding! Basketball is the x kw best thing on TV.W:All it is a bunch of men in shorts running around with a ball. What's so great about that?M: What's so great about it? Why, it's the greatest sport ever, that’s what! To play a basketball game requires a lot of athletic ability, determination, and speed. It's a very fast game, and it's very exciting to watch.W: Well, I think it's silly. All the players do is throw the ball, run around trying to take the ball from each other.I just don’t understand it. I'd much rather watch a movie, a talk show, or even a game show than a basketball game!M: Well, I can see that we are never going to agree on this. Let's change the subject. So, what do you want to do this weekend?Text 9:W: Dave, I'm going to work in Asia from the New York office.M: Right. And they’re letting you choose which city, aren't they?W: Yeah. The only problem is that I don’t know much about Asia. You' ve worked in all our offices in Asia. Can you give me some advice?M:Sure. Well, I think I started out in Bangkok. There were amazing temples there. It's not expensive to live there, too.W: What about Seoul? You worked there too, right?M: Uh-huh. Seoul’s a rather big city, but I always felt safe there, even late at night. I often went to the all-night market called Namdaemun. I didn't like its spicy food,though.W: And Singapore?M: Well, Singapore isn't very big but it's very convenient to get around. And the food there is great.W: Hmm… It's not going to be easy to decide. They all sound great.Text 10:M: Last summer I went to Miami beach, Florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend John and I flew to Miami from New York in three hours. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We sat near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. We went there because the cost was lower. We stayed at a hotel on the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sightseeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the nightclubs. The two weeks went by too quickly. We were both very sorry when we had to leave.。
浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语英语答案
2020学年第二学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科参考答案第一部分听力（共两节,每题1.5分，满分30分）1～5. BBCAB 6～10. CBACB 11～15. ACABC 16～20. CAACA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，每题2.5分，满分35分）21～23. ACD 24～26. BDA 27～30. ACDC 31～35. GDCEB第三部分：完型填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）36～40. ACCAB 41～45.AABAD 46～50. CDADA 51～55. BDCBA第四部分：语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）56.seen 57. It 58. are playing 59. a 60. However61.truth 62. appearing 63.of 64. whom 65. really第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）三、该题具体要求（一）内容要点1．表示欢迎；2．介绍活动；3．表达祝愿。
（二）应用词汇和语法结构的情况时态以一般将来时为主；使用与主题相关的词汇；能够使用恰当的语法结构。
（三）按照内容要点展开写作，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
One possible versionDear friends from Canada,I feel greatly honored, on behalf of all the students, to express our warmest welcome to all of you.During your visit here, you’ll experience/participate in our Campus Traditional Culture Festival, whic h is aimed at enriching our school life and will include a variety of activities, ranging from performances on traditional Chinese musical instruments to Chinese martial arts. Undoubtedly, you are bound to have a deeper insight into Chinese culture.Wish your stay here enjoyable and worthwhile. Thank you!一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高三上学期返校联考英语试题(试卷+答案+全解全析)
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2020-2021学年高三上学期返校联考英语试题第I卷（选择题部分共95分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a P.E. class.B. In a clothes shop.C. On a basketball court.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and assistant.B. Husband and wife.C. Citizen and policeman.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The traffic.B. A joke.C. A car.4. What is the woman doing?A. Finding way to a zoo.B. Asking for direction.C. Crossing the street.5. Where is the man now?A. In Beijing.B. In Nanjing.C. In Tianjin.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the bike?A. It is a second-hand bike.B. The man is going to buy it.C. It costs more than a new one.7. What does the man think of the bike?A. It is more than cheap.B. Its price is dissatisfying.C. It is of low quality.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
浙江省七彩阳光联盟2019—2020学年高三上学期期初联考英语试题及答案解析
浙江省七彩阳光联盟2019~2020学年高三上学期期初联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、短对话1．How does the man feel about the French film?A.Interesting.B.Amusing.C.Terrible.2．What do you learn about the woman?A.She is going over her accounts.B.She is excited about going there.C.She is counting the number of vacation days.3．What are the man and woman talking about?A．Car number. B．Car parking. C．Room in the car-park. 4．Why can’t the man ring t he woman?A．He hasn’t got a telephone.B．He is unfortunate. C．His telephone doesn’t work.5．Why does the man suggest the woman go early?A．The road will be busy. B．It is a long distance. C．London will be crowded.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman looking for?A.A friend's house to stay.B.A cheap hotel.C.The Euro Hotel. 7．When was this town built?A.In the 13th century.B.In the 14th century.C.In the 15th century.8．Where are the two speakers?A.In a hotel.B.On a bus.C.In the downtown.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2019-2020学年高一10月联考英语答案
2019学年第一学期浙江“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟10月联考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）1--5 ABACB 6--10 CAACB 11--15 ACABC第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）16--18 ADB 19--21 DDB 22--25 BCDC 26--30 FGCBD第三部分:语言运用（共三节,满分55分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）31--35 DBADA 36--40 CBACD 41--45 BDBCA 46--50 ACADB第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）51.an 52. arms 53. to use 54. watching 55. its56.easily 57. After 58. caught 59. But 60. surprised第三节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61.Official 62. command 63. ignore 64. Calm 65. straight66.Persuaded 67. recognized 68.series 69. fluently 70. grateful第四部分：写作（满分15分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）Dear Sir or Madam，I’m writing to apply for working as an intern at your charitable foundation.I’m presently a student of Senior 1. I ca n speak Englishfluently and I’m often praised for my English writing as well. Besides, I’m an active and enthusiastic person who enjoys working with different people and can adapt well to new situations. Charity is a noble cause, and I always have a strong passion for it. I believe that being an intern at your foundation will be a wonderful practice for me. I’ll be willing to send you any further information if you consider my request.Thank you for your time and consideration. Looking forward to your reply.Sincerely,Li Hua。
2020年浙江省七彩阳光新高考联盟联考高一(下)期中英语试卷
期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）ADo you really care who wins Oscars？On February 24 this year，the Academy Awards were presented to actors，actresses，directors，musicians and many other people．Usually they are the "best" and we，the audience，are persuaded that this is true．This year，the nominations （提名）for Best Picture include Black Panther，Bohemian Rhapsody and Green Book．According to many people，these are great movies，as are the performers who bring the stories to life．Whoever wins the award for Best Actor or Best Actress will undoubtedly become a Hollywood star．However，Leonardo had never won an Oscar before 2016，but that doesn't mean that his films aren't amazing．I only need to mention Titanic and The Wolf of Wall Street and you can clearly see that he is an excellent actor．And of course，let's not forget Romeo and Juliet．I'm afraid someone may wrongly apprehend my meaning．I am not saying that those who win Academy Awards are not talented people．They most certainly are talented．What I mean is that I don't think we should judge films and actors by how many awards they have．After all，at this year's Golden Globe Awards，Ricky Gervais compared the prizes to a doorstop and told the nominees to remember that no one cared about that award as much as they did．So let's not judge an actor or actress just based on what critics （评论家）say．If you want to know how good an actor or actress really is，go and watch the film he or she stars in．1.Why is Leonardo mentioned in the passage？______A. He is one of the writer's favorite film actors．B. He is one of the actors who starred in many films．C. He is the leading actor in many award-winning films．D. He is a good actor who didn't win an Oscar until 2016．2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "apprehend" in Paragraph 4？______A. Express．B. Understand．C. Change．D. Show．3.In the author's opinion，what is the best way to judge an actor？______A. To see if he has won an Oscar．B. To read what critics say．C. To judge him by watching his acting．D. To see how many awards he has won．BChopsticks, or Kuaizi in Chinese, are used to eat Asian food. The earliest evidence of a pair of chopsticks made of bronze was found in the Ruins of Yin near Anyang, Henan Province, dating back to about 1, 200 B. C..Chopsticks are round on the eating end which stands for heaven, and the other end is square which stands for earth. This is because keeping enough food supply is the greatest concern between heaven and earth in Chinese culture.There is no single standard for the use of chopsticks, but better keep some rules in mind while eating with them. Playing with chopsticks is considered impolite and rude, just likeplaying with a fork in a western environment. Besides, chopsticks are not used to move bowls or plates or to play with one's food. Chopsticks are not supposed to stab (戳) food, either. Exceptions include tearing larger items apart such as vegetables. Also, chopsticks should not be left standing up in a bowl of food. Any stick-like object pointing upward looks like the incense sticks that some Asians use as offerings to family members who have died. In addition, never tap chopsticks on the edge of one's bowl, as beggars are believed to make this noise to attract attention. Moreover, chopsticks should not be chewed on, or stay in one's mouth for too long. Today, chopsticks serve many other functions. For example, you can buy a pair of chopsticks as a gift for a newly-married couple as their wedding gift. In Chinese, "chopsticks" reads "kuaizi", which means having sons soon. Skillful craftsmen paint beautiful scenery on chopsticks to make them look like fine artwork. Additionally, it has been said that using chopsticks improves one's memory, increases finger flexibility (灵活性) and can be useful in learning and improving skills such as Chinese character writing and brush painting.4.We may probably find this passage in ______ ．A. a posterB. a magazineC. a travel guideD. an advertisement5.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Traditional rules for using chopsticks.B. Different standards to use chopsticks.C. Some exceptions to use chopsticks．D. Cultural backgrounds for using chopsticks6.The writer probably agrees ________.A. chopsticks can help keep enough food supplyB. stabbing food with chopsticks is never allowed in ChinaC. standing chopsticks up in a bowl of food is traditionally acceptedD. Chinese brush painting learners may benefit from using chopsticksCA new study, a project of the researchers from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania, finds that a fitness tracker (健康追踪器) probably does not help with weight loss.The trackers are designed to record your physical activity. They are usually worn around the wrist (手腕), where they record a person's heart rate. The research team looked at two groups of people. The first wore a fitness tracker and took part in health consultation with experts for best weight-loss plan. The researchers compared this group with people who only got health consultation.The study found that those only speaking with the health experts lost nearly 6 kilograms, but those using a fitness tracker lost only 3.5 kilograms. John Jakicic, the lead researcher, questioned the use of these trackers for weight loss.The study involved 470 people aged between 18 and 35. Some of them were overweight, while others were considered obese. Over three fourths of them were women. All were told to increase physical activity and start on a low-calorie diet. They had their weight measured once every six months. After six months, researchers divided the group into two parts: one continued with monthly consulting, while members of the other group were given a fitness tracker. Eighteen months later, both groups showed great improvements in fitness, physical activity and diet, with no big difference between groups. However, when it came to losing weight, the people who only spoke with experts lost nearly twice as much weight.Jakicic said, "The study's findings are important because effective long-term treatments areneeded to deal with America's obesity." More information is needed, he added, to learn how to best use these trackers to help adults who want to lose weight.7.Both groups of people in the study were asked to _______.A. start on a high-calorie dietB. wear a fitness trackerC. consult expertsD. record their heart rates8.Why does Jakicic think the findings are important?A. Wearing fitness trackers hardly helps people lose weight.B. Physical activity and diet have no effect on weight loss.C. Dealing with obesity needs effective long-term treatments.D. There are great differences in health between both groups.9.What can we infer about the study mentioned in the text?A. The study went on for about two years.B. More than 120 men took part in the study.C. Health consulting helps lose almost 6 kilograms.D. Wearing a fitness tracker is useful for keeping slim.10.The purpose of the text is to _______.A. describe how the researchers carried out the studyB. show regular consulting for weight control is necessaryC. persuade readers to wear fitness trackers for weight controlD. warn women are more likely to suffer from weight problems二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Be the friend everyone wants Some people seem to have a special talent for making friends．Being with them，you feel like you're the most interesting person in the world．How do these "friend magnets （磁铁）" do it？It's simple：they're truly interested in people．The people they meet feel important and special，so they return the favor by wanting to be their friends! (1)Ask questions and listen to the answers．Have you ever been in a conversation with someone and thought，"Wow，that person is really interested in what I have to say!" Chances are that he was asking you questions and truly listening to your answers．In a conversation，ask people about things they are interested in or their opinions on something．(2) If you land on a topic that someone is excited about，bingo!Watch your body language．(3) If you are interested in what someone has to say，you'll most likely smile encouragingly，and meet her eyes．Otherwise，you'll probably stare into space or tap your foot．(4) Is it hard to picture yourself walking down the hall handing out praise to everyone？（Nice jacket，Principal D!" "Love the jeans，Popular girl!"）Of course it is---you'd feel more fake than a three-dollar bill! But no doubt there are little things you notice and admire about the people around you．(5) "Your poem is really good．I especially like that line about …" As long as you are sincere，you can't go wrong．A．Then，comment on them．B．Just be specific （具体）about what you like．C．It's a great skill and here's how to develop it．D．They'll want to be around you---it's as simple as that．E．Your body sends messages as surely as your mouth does．F．Say kind and true things．G．Remember what's important to people．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I worried I was saying no to my kids too much．I don't think there's anything (16)with "no"．In fact，I love it．But it started to feel like my kid viewed me (17)one thing standing in between her and fun．So I came up with a (18) experiment：one week of saying yes to anything my kid asked for （within reason）．(19)，I made some rules．I(20)my Week of Yes，but quickly realized that my(21) of saying no was deeply rooted in my brain．I went to (22)my 6-year-old daughter after camp，and she(23)an ice cream in a nearby stand．I was about to "no" this without(24)．But then I remembered I had to say yes for a week and I(25)．She sweetly thanked me．She must have sensed(26)was going on because she asked if she could (27)the television as soon as we walked into the house．"Yes，" I said．But I was able to(28)her to one episode （剧集），and she turned the TV off without (29)．Then it was mid-week，and we settled into a cycle of television and ice cream．This is，(30)，all my daughter wants in life，and I'm (31)at how often I've said no before．Before bedtime，she asked to go to the beach．(32)the next day we had fun searching for seashells and racing with the waves．At no time during the week did my daughter ask to do anything absurd （荒谬的）or(33)．Saying yes allowed her to grow into herself，helped me to lighten up and relax as a(34)，and also offered new(35)for us to connect，play and bond．16. A. special B. wrong C. familiar D. common17. A. for B. of C. about D. as18. A. popular B. scientific C. secret D. secure19. A. Of course B. Before long C. Above all D. In return20. A. appreciated B. prepared C. started D. reminded21. A. trick B. hobby C. custom D. habit22. A. pick up B. turn up C. set off D. dress up23. A. watched for B. asked for C. searched for D. stared at24. A. inspecting B. stopping C. thinking D. changing25. A. refused B. promised C. laughed D. agreed26. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27. A. prefer B. admire C. consult D. watch28. A. limit B. devote C. balance D. decrease29. A. thanks B. apology C. permission D. complaint30. A. obviously B. faithfully C. hopefully D. luckily31. A. frustrated B. curious C. shocked D. disappointed32. A. But B. So C. Yet D. Still33. A. extreme B. fierce C. sensitive D. similar34. A. daughter B. kid C. parent D. family35. A. support B. benefit C. opportunities D. advantages四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Many animals and humans recognize their food because they see it．You can also useother senses when you choose your food．You may like it because it smells good．You may dislike some types of food because they do not look or taste very nice．Some animals spend (1) （they）lives eating only one type of food even when (2) （give）the choice．The giant panda eats only one special type of bamboo．A kind of white butterfly will stay on the (3) （leaf）of a cabbage，even though there are plenty of other vegetables (4) the garden．However，most animals have (5) more varied （多样化）diet．The bear eats fruits and fish．The fox eats small animals，birds and fruits．The diets of these animals are different (6) （depend）on the season．Humans often eat food not because it is good for us (7) because we like it．In countries such as France and Britain，people eat food with too much sugar，(8) is bad for their health．Eating too much red meat and animal products is (9) （harm）tohealth．Choosing the right food，therefore，(10) （become）an area of study in modern life in recent years．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，从网上获悉大自然保护协会正在全球招募环保志愿者．请你用英语写一份申请函．内容包括：1．写信目的；2．自我介绍；3．希望获准．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Sir or Madam，______Yours，LiHua38.Karl walked to the back of the classroom to put his book away． There， lying on the carpet in front of the bookcase， was a golden ticket! He picked it up． His heart beat fas ter when he saw that the name line was blank （空白的）．The boys and girls in Karl's class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their wor k or by being extra helpful or kind． Once a week his teacher， Miss Evans， drew a ti cket out of a jar （广口瓶）， and let the winner choose a prize． Karl couldn't believe his luck．The golden ticket was going to be drawn， and here was another ticket， just for him ． He looked around， but no one else was near the ticket． All his classmates were at t heir desks， laughing and talking with each other．Karl decided to write his name on the blank line． Then he could put it into the prize jar with the tickets he'd already earned． With so many chances， at least one of his tick ets would be picked! Then he could choose the pink pig as his sister's birthday present， just like what he had been hoping for．He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket． Suddenly his fingers stopped．There was a strange feeling in his chest （胸膛）， and it wasn't his heartbeat． He l ooked out of the window and tried to figure it out （弄清楚）． He did find the ticket， but he hadn't earned it． Maybe whoever lost it was loo king for it． But he needed this extra ticket for his great plan!He remembered what Dad had told him and his sister． "When you make a right choi ce， you can feel peaceful inside． You never have to feel bad about your choice later．"注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2．应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph l：He put the pencil back in his pocket．Paragraph 2："Karl， I'd like you to have another ticket，" Miss Evans said．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段However， Leonardo had never won an Oscar before 2016， but that doesn't mean that his fi lms aren't amazing． I only need to mention Titanic and The Wolf of Wall Street and you can clearly see that he is an excellent actor然而，莱昂纳多在2016年之前从未获得过奥斯卡奖．但这并不意味着他的电影并不令人惊讶．我只需要提到泰坦尼克号和华尔街之狼，你就会清楚地看到他是一名优秀的演员．可知会在这篇文章中提到莱昂纳多因为他是一个好演员，但直到2016年才获得奥斯卡奖；故选D．2．B．词义猜测题．根据文章第四段I'm afraid someone may wrongly apprehend my meaning． I am not saying that those who win Academy Awards are not talented people恐怕有人误解了我的意思，我不是说那些获得奥斯卡奖的人不是天才；可知意为理解；故选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段So let's not judge an actor or actress just based on what critics （评论家） say． If you want to know how good an actor or actress really is， go and watch the fil m he or she stars in如果你想知道一个男演员或女演员到底有多好，就去看他或她主演的电影吧．可知在作者看来，判断演员的最佳方式是看他的表演；故选C本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我们不要仅仅根据影评人（评论家）的话来评判一个男演员或女演员，应该根据他的表演来判定．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．4.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】【文章大意】本文属于说明文阅读。
2020届浙江省七彩阳光联盟英语高考试题试卷模拟测试题及答案
2020届浙江省七彩阳光联盟英语高考5月模拟试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．11．（7.5分）You're at dinner with your friends on Sunday and the waiter comes up to you and says，"Is this going to be on one check or﹣""Separate!" you all said，barely taking a breath to pause from your conversation．And why would you？It's pretty usual to pay for your own meal，or to go Dutch．But it wasn't always the custom to split the check when going out with friends．In fact，in early English society，it was seen as selfish to invite someone out to eat and not pay for their meal．The origins of the phrase "going Dutch" are a little complicated，but Steven Pincus，a historian from the University of Chicago who focuses on carly modern Europe，helped us track the complex history of this idiom．We have to take it back all the way to the 1600s．During the Anglo﹣Dutch Wars，there were multiple conflicts between the English and the Dutch over trade and naval power．That led to a rise in idioms from the English regarding their enemy，the Dutch：phrases like "Dutch courage，" the false courage brought on by alcohol；or "Dutch reckoning，" which is a ridiculously high bill on which you've likely been cheated．This was because the English saw the Dutch not only as a trading enemy，but also as a people with questionable morals．The English "claimed that the Dutch had been completely corrupted by their commitment to capitalism．"（Funny how tides change，isn't it？）Of course，as time changes，so does our sense of self．After all，who wants to pay for their friends' meals all the time？Maybe sometimes it's all right to do like the Dutch do．（1）What did people once do in English history if they dined out with friends？A．They split the check．B．The inviter paid for the meal．C．They paid for their meals in turn．D．One of the guests paid for the meal．（2）What does the author say about the idioms containing the word "Dutch"？A．They show respect to the Dutch．B．They do harm to English language．C．They are associated with money．D．They mean something dishonorable．（3）The purpose of the text is to explain．A．the English table mannersB．the England and Dutch relationshipC．the origin of some English phrasesD．the change in English history12．（7.5分）Has your adult child ever accused you of being too critical？Not supportive enough？What about disturbing，or needy？One way to handle complaints like this is to assume that your child is overly sensitive．There is such a thing as high sensitivity，which can worsen any problems between parents and adult children．But imagine approaching your child's reactions as if it were a mirror．Instead of it being about your child's opinion of you，what if that feedback could tell you something about your own relationship with yourself？It makes sense．Your way of being in the world is at its most basic，its most raw，when you interact with your own children，because often，it feels like you're talking to an extension of yourself．On the upside，a self﹣confident，ambitious mom will encourage her adult child to start the shoot ﹣for﹣the﹣stars business he's been talking about．Since she isn't afraid of failure herself，her child can count on her support if he wants to try something that clearly might not work out．When the child says，"Thank you for supporting me in trying this new thing，"he's also holding up a mirror that says，"You're not afraid to try new things．"But the mirror reflects everything．We don't just have strengths．We're also troubled by doubts，fears，and limitations．A mom who silently but constantly puts herself down will hardly notice that encouragement andappreciation are lacking in her conversations with her child．She doesn't speak that language；criticism is her native tongue．Like a speaker of English who doesn't have to stop and wonder which form of a verb to use with a plural subject，the language of criticism rolls off her tongue without her having to think about it．Whenthe child says，"You're so critical，" he's also holding up a mirror that says，"You're self﹣critical．"（1）The author suggests that from the child's reactions a mother can．A．know herself betterB．understand the childC．improve her public imageD．promote the family unity（2）What can we infer from the last paragraph？A．English speakers are bad examples of critical parents．B．A parent should use good grammar in communication．C．English speakers are sensitive to the language of criticism．D．A parent could use critical language without even noticing it．（3）We can conclude that a mother is good with emotions if her daughter says to her""A．You're so honest．B．I need more privacy．C．Thank you for letting me cry．D．I can't be there for you 24/7．13．（10分）A British father，digital product manager Nick Herbert，has invented an app，ReplyASAP，because his 13﹣year﹣old son wasn't responding to his calls or texts．The app takes over a smartphone screen，locking the phone from further use and sounds an alarm that only stops when the receiver replies by text．It sounds like an invasion of privacy（侵犯隐私）and the latest attempt by distrustful parents to track and control their children．But this is fair enough﹣it serves these youngsters right for not replying．Mobile phones are usually bought by parents primarily for safety reasons，but teenagers have "other important things"．Sometimes，it's perhaps an entirely reasonable lack of interest in anything that "boring adults"have to say．However，mobiles have also long been employed by teens in the ongoing war against parental control in their otherwise vivid social lives．Thus，texts and calls are ignored，with the teen pretending to have missed them or just simply ignoring them．At which point parents must stroke their chins and consider apps such as "ReplyASAP"．It should be pointed out that Herbert's son wasn't doing anything wrong﹣he was merely distracted by co games．Most teenagers wouldn't be doing anything wrong，but that's not the point．While there are wider concerns about things such as ReplyASAP being used by adults to control and abuse partners，makers can't really be held responsible for their apps being misused．And where kids are concerned，it's all about Parental access and information．Parents not only have a right，they also need to know that their children are sate．It's this need，not the right，that I believe morally outweighs the child's privacy．Anyone who doesn't agree with me perhaps needs to experience the horror of not being able to locate their child in the small hours，long after they were supposed to be home．（1）Nick Herbert invented the new phone app because．A．his son refused to talk to himB．he couldn't reach his son by phoneC．his son was addicted to video gamesD．he wanted to monitor his son's phone use（2）Teens sometimes ignore calls and texts from parents because they．A．have little interest in their parents' social lifeB．find parents' concern over their safety ridiculousC．believe they are not doing anything wrongD．are busy taking care of other things（3）ReplyASAP could be put to wrong use by．A．controlling adultsB．its makerC．naughty teensD．child abusers（4）Why does the author support apps such as ReplyASAP？A．Because parents have the right to access their kids' phone．B．Because parents need to know if their kids are safe．C．Because kids tend to stay out in the small hours．D．Because kids are supposed to obey orders．第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．14．（10分）A Cook's DilemmaWhat to cook when you have guests？I always feel like I'm walking on eggshells when I have to prepare a dinner party for new friends or people I don't know well．（1）Others can't stand a particular vegetable．And even puddings have their critics．Attitudes towards food can be formed during childhood and have an effect on the rest of their lives．President George Bush senior，for example，banned broccoli aboard the presidential plane，Air Force One．"I do not like broccoli!" the President said in 1990．"And I haven't liked it since I was a little kid and my mother made me eat it．And I'm President of the United States，and I'm not going to eat any more broccoli!"（2）Dr Emma Uprichard from the Oxford University published a study on food hates．（3）They don't like milk puddings﹣semolina and rice pudding﹣often associated with school dinners of the 50s and 60s．But it's not only bad memories that make us turn our noses up at certain foods．There are biological reasons too．Scientists researching human bodies say there are various groups of "tasters"．（4）I always keep my fingers crossed that none of my dinner party guests are in this group．（5）The British don't eat horse meat．Brazilians like a black bean stew with pork which，in the experience of a Brazilian cooking for friends here in London，isn't popular with Kurdish people．Sometimes I think the life of a host would be easier if we could just serve everybody a simple omelet，seasoned with love and friendship．A．And food is about cultural diversity too．B．Some eaters are picky and don't like cheese．C．It can be hard to decide which foods to prepare in a party．D．It showed common categories in the foods British people reject．E．We should approach food as a source of much more than nutrition．F．The one they call"super tasters"are more likely to hate bitter foods．G．It left a bitter taste in the mouth of the American farmers who produced the vegetable．第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分》阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．15．（30分）In 1914，World War I broke out．After hearing about all the men being （1）to fight in bloody battles，Edith decided she must help．So she went to Brussels in Belgium，where her hospital had been （2）to a Red Cross hospital to care for war （3）．There，she encouraged the nurses to treat （4）soldiers that came through their doors，（5）which side they were fighting on．In August 1914，German forces （6）into Belgium and took control of the country．It was at this time that Edith made a decision that would change her fate﹣she decided to help British，Belgian and French soldiers （7）to Holland，a 'neutral（中立的）country' where they would be （8）．Working closely with a （9）network of people，she sheltered Allied（同盟国的）soldiers in her hospital （10）they wove well and then sent them out through a（n）（11）passage．She also helped to（12）them with a bit of money and secret （13）for their escape．（14）time，the German police began to suspect Edith，and her colleagues urged her to run away to save herself．Edith refused，and （15）staying and helping Allied soldiers leave Belgium．But in August 1915，（16）struck when a Belgian spy discovered the secret passage （17）the hospital and reported it to the authorities．Edith was arrested and kept in prison．Many people felt she should be treated with （18），given that she had done so much work to help and look after both Allied and German soldiers．（19），their cries went unheard，and following a short （20），Edith was found guilty and shot by a German firing group in Brussels．（1）A．pulled up B．sent off C．settled down D．pushed out（2）A．transported B．turned C．changed D．exposed（3）A．prisoners B．citizens C．fighters D．victims（4）A．any B．only C．most D．same（5）A．in spite of B．regardless of C．for fear of D．according to （6）A．squeezed B．burst C．advanced D．pioneered（7）A．move B．expand C．immigrate D．escape（8）A．safe B．brave C．healthy D．strong（9）A．secret B．general C．famous D．rigid（10）A．after B．if C．until D．since（11）A．underground B．indirect C．constant D．illegal（12）A．comfort B．reward C．provide D．associate（13）A．policemen B．locations C．tools D．passwords（14）A．Over B．In C．On D．At（15）A．insisted on B．agreed on C．depended on D．looked on（16）A．accident B．disaster C．problem D．disorder（17）A．throughout B．beyond C．across D．beneath（18）A．cruelty B．peace C．mercy D．favor（19）A．Quickly B．Sadly C．Normally D．Surely（20）A．trial B．charge C．question D．judgement第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．16．（15分）A year off﹣also called a gap year﹣is not a new concept，but there's now a focus on making the most of this break from academic life．Long gone（1）（be）the days of just hanging out on a beach or backpacking round the world．While that is still an option，a gap year is now （2）（much）about gaining skills that （3）（help）you in later life．The BBC's Smart Consumer podcast spoke to a student called Meg，（4）said "I just always had in the back of my mind I'd spend a year on something productive and something that would just be good fun．"Doing something productive is （5）（exact）what students are being encouraged to do because doing more purposeful things like work experience or voluntary work helps them acquire skillsto use when competing for （6）place at university．It looks good on their CV and makes them more employable．While the benefits of taking a gap year are clear（7）（see），some students worry they can't afford it．Another student，Tom，told the BBC that to him，a gap year was an 'alien concept'．He said "it would have been far too expensive （8）it's not something that I would have been able to rely on my parents or family （9）（member）for．" But some experts say that it needn't burn a hole in your pocket；you don't need to travel far and you can even earn money（10）doing paid work．第四部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）17．（15分）假定你是某国际学校向日葵美术社（Sunflower Art Society）的成员，请你用英文为美术社的网站写一则纳新启事．内容包括：1．成员要求；2．社团宗旨；3．主要活动．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Notice_______________第二节读后续写（满分25分）18．（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．I'd just returned from the local hospital where I'd held my first grandchild in my arms for the first time．What a beautiful child!She was named after her grandmother，Betsy．How I wished that my wife were here to see the healthy baby of Grace，our only daughter．I knew what Betsy would have wanted and expected me to do on this grand occasion of the birth ofour granddaughter，so I beaded for her favorite department store to select as a gift for our daughter．Shopping here would cause me to feel that Betsy was still with me and could share the joy of the birth of her first granddaughter．There was a clerk，an attractive middle﹣aged woman with her name tag "JOY"．Her fingers lingered over a pair of diamond earrings．"How about these？" she said to an elderly man．He held them up．"Oh yes，these are very pretty，" he said．He then turned to me，"What do you think？Would these be a good anniversary gift for my wife？""They'll be a wonderful anniversary gift，" I said，and I wondered how many years he and his wife had been married．I thought of all the years Betsy and I had shared．"When your wife wears them，they'll remind her of your love．""That's precisely what I want them to do，" he said，smiling．Joy asked，"What anniversary will this be？" The old man's eyes sparkled as he answered，"You'll never guess．" Joy then said，"Well，diamonds are traditionally given for the sixtieth anniversary．""You're wrong，" he said．"It's our first anniversary!" Joy looked as surprised as I felt，as the man said，"I still can't believe my good fortune the second time around，finding someone as wonderful as my wife Helen．""Congratulations，" Joy said．"Your wife is lucky to have such a generous husband．The first anniversary is supposed to be a paper gift．""Do you think I should﹣or even could﹣ask Helen to wait 59 years for her diamonds？"Joy's eyes opened wide，"Oh，I didn't mean﹣"1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：The old man said to Joy，"I hope you young people will remember to live each day with meaning．"_____Paragraph 2：While she wrapped them，I took a deep breath and asked Joy，"Do you have dinner plans？"_____。