译林版牛津英语8A Unit 7单词知识点讲解
8A Unit 7单词知识点讲解1.bet v. 打赌；敢说过去式bet bettingI bet后接宾语从句，表示“我确定……我敢肯定….I bet that she will come. 我断定她会来。
I bet (you) that this is true. 我可以(跟你)打赌这是真的。
I bet you ￥100. 我跟你赌一百元。
You bet! “你说对了”“ 当然了”表示同意对方所说的内容2. rainy adj.“有雨的，下雨的”a rainy season一个多雨的季节他出生在一个下雨的早晨。
He was born on a rainy morning.3. fog n. 雾foggy (adj.有雾的，多雾的）（foggier, foggiest)The whole city was covered with thick fog.整个城市被大雾笼罩。
Today is much foggier than yesterday.4.名词+y = 形容词(1)直接加y: rain—rainy; snow—snowy; wind—windy; cloud—cloudy; luck—lucky; health—healthy(2)双写加y: fog —foggy; sun—sunny;fun—funny(3)去e加y: noise—noisy; taste—tasty ;1shine-shiny5.butterfly —(pl.) butterflies 蝴蝶Many kinds of butterflies are flying among the flowers. 许多种蝴蝶在花丛中飞6. shower 【C】n. 阵雨；阵雪( a sudden rain)；The weather report says there may be a shower this afternoon.天气预报说今天下午可能有阵雨。
n.淋浴have/take a shower7. memory —(pl.) memories 记忆，回忆have a good/poor memory有一个好的/差的记忆力What good they have!8. stream n. 小河（= small river），溪流We crossed some streams. 我们跨（或涉水）过了几条小溪。
9. shade 【U】n. 阴凉处，树荫处It’s very hot today. Let’s sit in the shade under the tree. 今天很热，咱们坐在树荫下面吧。
10. pile n. 堆a pile of books 一堆书;two piles of books 两堆书fall into piles upon the ground掉在地面上堆成堆211. upon = on 在……之上fall into piles upon/on the ground 落地成堆Once upon a time there lived three bears in the forest. 从前在森林里住着三个狗熊。
look down on/upon…瞧不起……12. h ar vest v. 收割，收获；If you have nothing to do, help me harvest wheat. 假如你没事，帮我收小麦。
The farmers are busy harvesting the crops. 农民们忙着收庄稼。
n. 丰收，收获get in a good harvest一个好收成a harvest season一个收获季节Last year we all helped the farmers with the harvest. 去年我们帮助农民收庄稼了。
13. crop n. 庄稼，收成grow crops 种庄稼harvest crops 收庄稼The farmers are busy harvesting the crops in the field.农民们正在田里忙着收获庄稼。
14. as conj. 当…时；随着当他们下车的时候，太阳正明亮的照着。
As they got off the bus, the sun was shining brightly.Anna read the letter as she walked along the river.安娜一边沿着河走，一边读信。
As time went by, the little boy grew into a handsome young man.随着时间的流逝，那位小男孩长成了一位潇洒的小伙子。
as conj. “由于，因为” 表原因3As he got up late, he didn’t get to school on time.15. temperature n. 温度/ˈtemprətʃə/What’s the temperature today?对温度提问用“What”The temperature is getting lower and lower/higher and higher.温度高低用‘low 和high‘The temperature in the classroom is too _____. Open the windows, please. The temperature is below/above zero.温度零上/零下have a (high) temperature发(高)烧take one’s temperature 给某人量体温The nurse just now.护士刚才给他量了体温。
16. drop vi. & vt 下降，dropped/ droppingThe temperature will drop below zero tonight.今晚温度将下降到零度以下。
The temperature dropped a lot yesterday.昨天温度降了许多。
drop to … 降到…… / drop to -5℃vi.落下The plate dropped from his hand.4盘子从他的手上掉下来。
n. 滴 a drop of water一滴水17. rise vi. 上升；升起rose (过去式)The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
vi.上涨Prices rise every day in those countries.那些国家的物价每天上涨。
vi.站起来The chairperson rose from his chair.主席从他的椅子上站了起来。
The river two inches this morning.A. roseB. raisedC. grewD. was getting upraise 为及物动词“升起，举起，提高，募集”raise the national flag(升国旗）He raised his hand to ask questions.他举手问问题。
We would like to raise money for poor children.我们想为贫穷的孩子募集钱。
raise 是及物动词，有提高，增加的意思。
rise是不及物动词，只是位置上的增高，常用于（太阳，月亮星星）的升起，河水，价格的上涨。
18. cloud 云n. dark cloud 黑云Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.5through the clouds 穿过云层cloudy adj. 多云的It’s cloudy today. 今天多云。
19. kick vt. 踢Don’t kick the ball in the street.不要在街上踢球。
20. fever n. 发烧have a (high) fever 发(高)烧21. cough vi.& n. 咳嗽coughs / coughedThe child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor.这孩子咳得厉害，所以他妈妈带他去看医生。
have a bad/terrible cough咳嗽得厉害cough badly, cough a lotThe child coughed all night.这孩子整夜咳嗽。
22.awful adj.（terrible) 糟糕的，很坏的awful ly adv. 非常，极其an awful day糟糕的一天What awful weather! 多糟糕的天气！23. snowstorm n. 暴风雪snowstormsThey lost their way in the snowstorm.他们在暴风雪中迷了路。
6A snowstorm hit Bejing last year.去年一场暴风雪袭击了北京。
rainstorm暴雨sandstorm沙尘暴24. wind 风n. a strong wind 一阵大风They lost their umbrella in the wind.他们在大风中丢了伞。
windy adj. 有风的It’s a bit windy today.25. around adv. 大约（some, about）There are around 10 students at the gate.The journey will take around ten days.这次旅行大约要用十天时间。
26. sunshine n. 阳光Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us till the weekend.27.rest n. 其余的部分the rest of… 谓语动词的形式由of后的名词决定the rest of the students 其余的学生The rest of the books are for you.其余的书是给你的。
The rest of the milk isn’t here.其余的牛奶不在这儿。
n.休息have /take a rest 休息一下7He needs a rest.v.休息He needs to rest.=He needs to have a rest.=He needs a rest.一些学生在操场玩，其余的在教室里。
Some students are playing in the playground. The rest in the classroom.丹尼尔和汤姆去游泳了，我们其余的去爬山了。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点总结学习资料Unit Overview本单元主要介绍了动词的时态用法，包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
同时，还包括了一些与时间和日常活动相关的词汇和表达方式。
Grammar Points1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于描述经常性或普遍的情况、惯、事实和真理等。
例如：- I usually go to school by bus.- The sun rises in the east.- She likes playing basketball.2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于描述发生在过去的动作、状态或惯。
通常与过去的时间状语连用。
例如：- Last night, I watched a movie with my friends.- They lived in Beijing for five years.- He played the piano when he was a child.3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表达将来发生的动作、事件或决定。
常和一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如：- I will go to the supermarket tomorrow.- They are going to visit their grandparents next month.- We plan to go on a vacation next week.Vocabulary下面是与时间和日常活动相关的一些词汇和表达方式：- morning: 早晨- afternoon: 下午- evening: 晚上- night: 夜晚- wake up: 醒来- brush teeth: 刷牙- have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐- go to school/work: 去学校/上班- do homework: 做作业- play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏- watch TV: 看电视- go to bed: 上床睡觉以上是本单元的主要知识点总结。
牛津英语译林版8AUnit7知识梳理
8A Unit7 知识点梳理一、短语：1.喜欢打雪仗like snowball fights2. 降到零下十度drop to -10°C3. 一年里最好的季节the best season of year4. 几场阵雨a few showers5. 在每年的这段时间里during this time of year6. 在下午晚些时候in the late afternoon7. 用围巾盖住她的脸cover her face with a scarf8. 保持在零度以上stay above zero 9．到处都是雪be full of snow10．躲避……be full of snow11．收割庄稼harvest crops 12．降到零度以下drop below zero 13．覆盖整个大地cover the whole earth 14．为我做早饭make breakfast for me 15．从早到晚from morning till night 16．患重感冒catch fl bad cold17．发高烧have a high fever 18．把我带到医院去take me to the hospital 19．忙着做某事be busy doing sth 20．一年中的这个时候during this time of year 21．导致许多问题cause a lot of problems 22．有幸做某事be lucky to do sth．23．利于人们的健康be healthy for people 24．打雪仗have snowball fights25．覆盖着厚厚的白雪be covered in deep white snow26．彼此扔雪球throw snowballs at each other27．堆雪人make snowmen 28．在下雪天on snowy days29.来自北方的暴风雪a snowstorm from the North30. 在他三十多岁in his thirties31.落成堆fall into piles 32. 从早到晚from morning till night 33, 用枝条搭帐篷put up a tent with sticks 34. 变黄turn yellow35.快速上升raise quickly 36. 进行短途旅行have a short trip 37.和我们呆在一起stay with us 38. 花间嬉戏play among flowers39.放风筝的极好时间a perfect time to fly kites 40.在这个季节期间during the season二、句子：1．哪个季节是一年中最好的季节?Which is the best season of the year?2．突然到来的暴雨引发了许多问题。
译林版牛津英语8AUnit7单词知识点讲解.doc
8A Unit 7单词知识点讲解the tree. 今天很热，咱们坐在树荫下面吧。
The temperature in the classroom is too _____.不要在街上踢球。
1.bet v. 打赌；敢说过去式 bet betting10. pilen. 堆Open the windows, please.20. fever n.发烧 I bet 后接宾语从句， 表示 “我确定 ⋯ ⋯ 我敢肯a pile of books 一堆书;The temperature is below/above zero. 温度零上 /have a (high) fever 发(高)烧定⋯ .零下two piles of books 两堆书21. cough vi.& n . 咳嗽 coughs / coughedI bet that she will come. 我断定她会来。
fall into piles upon the ground have a (high) temperature 发(高)烧T he child had a bad cough, so his mother tookI bet (you) that this is true. 我可以 (跟你)打赌 这是真的。
I bet you ￥100. 我跟你赌一百元。
掉在地面上堆成堆 11. upon = on 在⋯ ⋯ 之上 fall into piles upon/on the ground 落地成堆t ake one ’s temperature 给某人量体温The nurse just now.护士刚才给他量了体温。
h im to the doctor. 这孩子咳得厉害，所以他妈妈带他去看医生。
have a bad/terrible cough 咳嗽得厉害 You bet! “你说对了 ”“当然了 ”表示同意对方 Once upon a time there lived three bears in the 16. drop vi. & vt 下降， dropped/ dropping cough badly, cough a lot 所说的内容forest. 从 前 在 森 林 里 住 着 三 个 狗 熊 。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 重要知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 重要知识点归纳本文档旨在归纳牛津译林版八年级上册第7单元（Unit7）的重要知识点，帮助同学们更好地研究和掌握该单元的内容。
1. 单词和短语- silk（丝绸）: a soft, delicate and shiny fabric made from the threads produced by silkworms.- cotton（棉花）: a soft, fluffy fiber that grows in a boll, or protective case, around the seeds of cotton plants.- linen（亚麻布）: a fabric made from flax fibers that is known for its coolness and freshness.- wool（羊毛）: the soft, thick hair that grows on the bodies of sheep and some other animals.- leather（皮革）: a material made from the skin of an animal.- bamboo（竹子）: a type of tall, woody grass that grows in tropical and subtropical regions.- originate（起源）: to have a specific beginning or source.- export（出口）: to send goods or services to another country for sale.- process（加工）: to perform a series of actions or operations on something to change or transform it.- traditional（传统的）: relating to the customs, beliefs and practices that have been passed down through generations.- production（生产）: the process of making or manufacturing goods.- contribute（贡献）: to give or provide something, such as money, help or ideas.- benefit（受益于）: to gain advantage or profit from something.2. 重点句子- Silk originally came from China and was exported to other countries along the Silk Road.- Linen is a type of fabric that is made from flax fibers.- Wool is often used to make warm clothing because it is a good insulator.- Bamboo is a versatile material that can be used for making furniture, paper, and other products.- Traditional crafts play an important role in preserving cultural heritage.3. 文化背景本单元主要介绍了不同种类的纺织材料和其在各个国家的应用，以及传统工艺对文化遗产的保护。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 学习要点总结
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 学习要点总结本文档总结了牛津译林版八年级上册第七单元的研究要点。
1. 词汇本单元的重点词汇包括：- volcano（火山）- ___（喷发）- disaster（灾难）- earthquake（地震）- tsunami（海啸）- ash（灰烬）- evacuate（疏散）- rescue（救援）- emergency（紧急情况）- relief（救济）2. 重点句型本单元的重点句型包括：- Have you ever experienced a natural disaster?（你曾经经历过自然灾害吗？）- What should we do in case of an earthquake?（发生地震时我们应该怎么办？）- It is ___.（在灾难中保持冷静是很重要的。
）- We must take ___.（我们必须立即采取行动确保每个人的安全。
）3. 语法要点本单元的语法要点包括：- 过去完成时：had + 过去分词，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或完成的状态。
- 被动语态：情态动词 + be + 过去分词，表示动作的承受者。
4. 阅读理解本单元的阅读理解部分包含了几篇关于自然灾害的文章，可以通过阅读来了解相关知识和培养阅读理解能力。
5. 写作训练本单元的写作训练主要是要求学生写一篇关于自然灾害的短文，可以包括自己的经历、了解和建议等。
6. 拓展研究学生可以通过额外的阅读、观看相关视频、访问相关网站等拓展研究，增加对自然灾害的了解。
以上是牛津译林版八年级上册第七单元的学习要点总结，希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点回顾学习材料
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点回顾学习材料1. 定语从句定语从句是用来限定或修饰名词或代词的从句。
定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
是用来限定或修饰名词或代词的从句。
定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
关系代词- who表示人，作主语或宾语who表示人，作主语或宾语- which表示物，作主语或宾语which表示物，作主语或宾语- whose表示所有关系，用来修饰名词whose表示所有关系，用来修饰名词- whom表示人，作宾语whom表示人，作宾语- that可以表示人或物，作主语或宾语that可以表示人或物，作主语或宾语例子：- The boy who is wearing a red hat is my brother.- The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.- The girl whose father is a doctor is my classmate.- The teacher whom we met at the library is very nice.- The car that is parked outside belongs to my neighbor.关系副词- where表示地点where表示地点- when表示时间when表示时间- why表示原因why表示原因例子：- This is the school where I studied last year.- I remember the day when we first met.- I don't understand the reason why he is angry.2. 情态动词情态动词是用来表示说话人的情感、态度或推测的动词。
常见的情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to等。
2013-新译林牛津-8A-Unit7-Season-知识点归纳-重难点讲解
8A Unit 7 Seas ons教材详解：1. Is this one OK?解析：one作代词，代替前面提到过的同一类人或物，其复数形式ones.I haven ' t got a pen. I ' II have to buy one.I have a new storybook and several old on es.提醒：A.如果one不带任何前置修饰语，而是单独使用时，其意义通常是泛指。
I have no recorder. I want to buy one.B. 不定冠词a/ an不可直接和one连用，但a/ an后面有形容词时，可以和one连用。
Have you any kni ves? I n eed a sharp one.C. 当one(s)代替特质名词时，它前面总有定冠词或其他限定词。
This room and the one upstairs are being clea ned.D. one只能代替可数名词，如果所替代的是特指的不可数名词，则应该用that。
The study of En glish is as importa nt as that(=the study)of Chin ese.2. I bet you ' ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!解析：1.句中的look与feel为连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。
He passed the exam, he looked happy.How cool you are in red clothes!2. with nothing on行为方式或伴随情况”Tom always sleeps with his eyes ope n.The boy ran out with nothing on.3. rainy解析：rainy adj.有雨的，多雨的”It is rainy today.拓展：rain v.下雨”，作不可数名词，表示雨，雨水”It rained here yesterday.There will be a lot of rain here this summer.4. Which seas on do you like best?解析：like …bes最喜欢•••” =favorite, Which is your favourite seas on?5. It ' s the best time to play football outside.解析：It ' s the best time to do sth示做某事的最佳时候”It ' s the best time for sth/ doing sthIt ' s the best time to plant trees in spring.= It ' s the best time for planting trees spri ng.课后拓展、根据所给单词和汉语提示填空。
牛津译林版8A unit7词汇归纳 -
34
天气怎么样？
How is the weather?
What is the weather like?
35
这周的剩下时间
(For)The rest ofthe week
剩余的学生们
The rest ofstudents
36
睡着的
Asleep例：fall asleep入睡
你认为…怎么样？
How do youlike /findsth?
What do youthink of /aboutsth?
30
咳嗽得厉害
Cough a lot
31
在傍晚时分
In the late afternoon
32
我是… (打电话用语)
This is … speaking.
33
关于天气了解更多
26
得了重感冒
Catcha bad cold（表示短暂性动作）
得了重感冒一个星期
Havea bad coldfor a week(表示延续性状态)
27
看见一些孩子正在踢球
See some kids kickingthe ball
28
发高烧
Have a high fever
29
你好吗？
How are you doing?
昏昏入睡
37
刮得厉害
Blow hard
38
有点儿冷和干燥
A bit cold and dry
39
说大声点
Speak louder
40
利于人们的健康
Be healthy forpeople
41
牛津译林版8AU7知识点整理
8AU7短语句子bring sb sth / bring sth to sb bet+句子 sb. look + adj. with sth. on with no thi ng on sb. look good in sth. sth. look good on sb. (the) seas ons of the year be the best time to do … be the best seas on to do \ … win ter days the days of spri ng be full of …/ be filled with … fly far away a warm and sunny day What a perfect time to fly kites! play among flowers hide from sth. hide sth. from sb. sweet memories of sth. have a good/ bad/ poor memory lazy after noon by a pool quiet streams leaves turn brow n fall into piles fall into piles upon/on the ground a pile of … harvest crops once aga in A rhyme(s) with B play by quiet streams or under the shade of on a hot summer after noon cover the whole earth cover the sun the temperature will drop/ fall below zero the temperature will rise to … the temperature will stay above zero un der the shade of trees There is not a cloud in the sky. wake up wake sb. up 代词放中间) 1. 把某物带给某人2. …敢说/断定…3. 某人穿上了某物看上去 什么都不穿某人穿在某衣服里很好看 某衣服穿在某人身上很好看4. 一年四季5. 是做某事的最佳时间 是做某事的最佳时节6冬日7. 春天的日子8. 充满…9飞向远方10. 温暖又晴朗的日子11. 真是放风筝的美好时光啊！12. 在花丛中嬉戏13. 躲避某物把某物藏起来不让某人知道14. 某事的甜美回忆15. 记忆力好/差16. 池塘边慵懒的午后17. 寂静的小溪18. 树叶变黄19. 落成一堆堆 成堆落在地上 一■堆…20. 收个庄稼21. 又一次22. A 与B 押韵23. 在安静的小溪边或树荫下玩耍trees24. 在一个炎热的夏日午后25. 覆盖整个地球26. 遮住太阳27. 气温将下降至零度以下28. 气温将上升到…29. 气温将持续在零度以上30. 在树荫底下31. 天空万里无云。
牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点
牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点牛津译林版8A第七单元知识点Unit 7 Seasons一、单词bet vt&vi打赌；敢说foggy adj有雾的，多雾的rainy adj有雨的snowy adj有雪的butterfly n蝴蝶shower n阵雨，阵雪memory n 记忆，回忆stream n小河，溪流shade n阴凉处，树荫处pile n堆upon prep= on 在…之上harvest vt&vi收割，收获crop vt&vi 庄稼，收成as conj当…时；随着temperature n温度drop vt&vi下降，落下rise vi上升；升起cloud n云kick vt踢fever n发烧cough vi咳嗽awful adj糟糕的，很坏的snowstorm n暴风雪wind n风around adv大约sunshine n阳光rest n其余的部分（人）degree n温度bit n一点，少量blow vt&vi吹；刮loud adv大声地ring vt&vi给…打电话；响起铃声fog n雾sleepy adj困倦的，瞌睡的shine n光亮，光泽shiny adj光亮的；反光的sudden adj突然的snowball n雪球fight n打架deep adj深的frozen adj结冰的land n陆地exciting adj激动人心的throw vt扔，投，掷scream vt&vi尖叫，惊呼snowman n雪人(复snowmen)ice n冰everywhere adv到处二、四会句型W: 1. Autumn is the perfect time to play football outside because it’s always sunny. (名词time不能发出动作play，所以，它后面的不定式部分to play football一定做定语，而不是上一单元学的目的状语。