江苏省无锡市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷含答案
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Andy is really ________ honest boy．（）-Yes．That'swhy he is _______ most popular student in his class．A. an； anB. an； theC. a； theD. the；/2.-Now，the fruit is ready．What should I do next？-____ the watermelon into small pieces．（）A. CuttingB. To cutC. To cuttingD. Cut3.The group of soldiers arrived _______ a small town ______ a rainy morning．（）A. on； onB. at； inC. in； onD. in； in4.The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing，but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing．（）A. those，thatB. the one，thoseC. the one，thatD. that，those5.Miss Tang has no _________ of time．She is often late for meetings．（）A. interestB. ideaC. senseD. instruction6.Cycling isn't _________ climbing，but both of them are interesting．（）A. as exciting asB. as more exciting asC. as excited asD. as more excited as7.Look，_________ those boys are playing __________ in the club!（）A. How happy； the chessB. What happily； chessC. How happily； chessD. What happy； the chess8.If there is ______ time， I'll do my homework _______ better．（）A. less； moreB. much； lessC. little； muchD. more； much9.We are ready to offer help _______ you _______．（）A. to，any timesB. for，any timeC. for，any timesD. to，any time10.--- How much is the ticket to Central Park？--- A one-way ticket ______ ＄40，and you can ______ another ＄20 for around-trip．（）A. costs，payB. cost，spendC. pay，spendD. spends，pay11.-Where is your father，Helen？-He is trying to _____a new shower in the bathroom．（）A. put outB. put inC. put upD. put on12.I'm sure ______ number of the students in my school _____ larger than that in yours．（）A. a， isB. a， areC. the， isD. the， are13.-What is Fu Yuanhui like？-______．（）A. She likes travelling．B. She is humorous and honest．C. She would like to swim faster．D. She is from Zhejiang．14.- is it from your home to school？-It's about two kilometers．（）A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often15.---My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Hong Kong．I just can't understand．---_______．You were looking forward to it．（）A. No problemB. Don't worry about itC. What a pityD. Enjoy yourselves二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）David is a middle school student．He had lived in a small(16) for fifteen years．It was a small place with only five families living there．His father，Mr．Hill，was a rich farmer and later on he(17) a shop in our town．He bought a house here last month．His(18)moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class．But he had(19)friends here．At first he often played by(20)．His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl．She has many friends．She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him．David(21)staying with her and talks to her a lot．Now they're good friends．One afternoon，Cathy told David，"It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow．I'll have a birthday party．Would you like to come？""(22)．I'm glad to，"the boy said happily．David got home and thought about what(23) he could give to Cathy．He was sorry that he（+）______ to ask the girl what she liked．He couldn't telephone her because he didn't knowher(24)．At that moment Mrs．Hill came and asked，"What's the matter，dear？" "What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday，Mom？""Nothing，"the woman said，"I just wish I were sixteen．"16. A. town B. city C. village D. country17. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening18.．A. homeB. shopC. buildingD. family19. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little20. A. himself B. him C. his D. he21. A. like B. enjoyed C. liked D. enjoys22. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly23. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen24. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered25. A. home B. number C. place D. address．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ADear Liu Qi，I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school are planning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20th to 27th．I'd like to invite you to come and join us．I remember you tell me that you like travelling．We'll visit many places of interest，such as the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace．If it doesn't rain，we'll also go camping at the foot of the Great Wall．We'll stay at the Beijing Holiday Village．During these days，we'll have parties．At the parties，the students will sing，dance and play games together．Would you please write back to tell me if（是否）you will come？We need to buy the train tickets ahead of time（提前）．YoursMillie26.How long will the school trip last？______A. Eight daysB. Six daysC. Seven daysD. Nine days27.Which of the following WON'T the students do at the parties？______A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance28.Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip？______A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Because Liu Qi asks Millie to do so．C. Because Millie wants to see Liu Qi．D. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBRiding a Mobike on the street，you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud．Turning to the right，you see a Sichuan-style restaurant．After walking into a store，you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale．But you're not in China - you're in Manchester in Britain．In fact，you might see similar things in many other cities．You can see Chinese products（产品）in foreign countries．People in Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long time．To meet local people's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes．Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular．In many cities in Europe，stores sell TCL televisions，Haier fridges and Lenovo computers．More than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models．They're not only made in China，but also designed and developed in the country．In the past，most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable （不可靠的）．But now，things have changed greatly．"Made in China" becomes cool．29.Where may the activities in the first paragraph（段落）happen？______A. In China．B. In England．C. In America．D. In Australia．30.The writer wrote the first paragraph to show ______ ．A. how Chinese people live in other countriesB. how new products change people's livesC. how Chinese people live in the worldD. how Chinese products are going in the world31.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Chinese designed and developed most American drones．B. You can only use Mobike in big cities in China．C. Chinese products are much cheaper in foreign countries．D. Chinese products becomes cool in foreign countries．CPeople use their mouths for many things．In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth"．But some of them are not so nice．Sometimes，people say something to a friend or a family member．Later they ______ because it hurts that person's feelings．Or they tell the person something they didn't mean to tell．The speaker might say："I really put my foot in my mouth this time．"Sometimes when one person is speaking，he says the same thing that his friend is going to say．When this happens，the friend might say："You took the words right out of my mouth!"Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person．He might say that experience"left a bad taste in my mouth．"Or the person possibly has a very frightening（可怕的）experience，like having an angry dog running after him．He might say："I had my heart in my mouth．"Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family．You might say the person"was born with a silver spoon （银勺）in his mouth"．He is the opposite of a person living from"hand to mouth"．This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food．32.The underlined word"regret"may mean ______ ．A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised33.When a man says"I had my heart in my mouth"，usually he means he was ______ ．．A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy34.Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth．He means he is living a（n）______ life．A. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich35.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage？______A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of Mouth．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons． First， reading books is fun．You can always keep pleased if you like reading． It is a relaxing（放松） hobby too． You can really become lost in a book．Next， you can read a book anywhere： in a car， in a waiting-room， on a plane， in bed-even in the bath． All you need is a book! Reading is an easy hobby because you can stop and then start again．Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful． If you read as a hobby yo u will get better and better at it． This means that you will read faster and will become b etter at understanding what you read． As your reading becomes better， you will proba bly find your schoolwork becomes much easier．Some people say that reading is out of date． This is not true． You have to be able t o read on the Internet． The better you read， the better your computer skills will be．Good readers are most likely to be good writers， too． They are usually good at spe lling as well， and have more things to write about． Reading books is a wonderful hob by． What else could be more enjoyable!五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）37.He also______（建议）me to take a course in DIY， but I don't like it．38.Running for half an hour is their______（日常的）exercise in the morning．39.4G Internet makes it possible for us to look______ the information quickly．（从头到尾）40.It was meaningless for us to______（讨论） this unimportant thing last night．六、单句语法填空（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）41.Believe in______ （you）．You are so great，boys．42.Can you tell me where the old man lives______（exact）？43.Do you know the______（high） of the mountain．？44.It's______（use）to only cry after doing something wrong．45.Who can help us with our English if Mr． White______ （ not be） here next week？46.What a good time we had______ （ski） with friends last winter？47.--- Hey， Ann． Let's go swimming．--- Just a moment． I______（send） a message．48.It's cold． You'd better______（not stay） out too late．49.You should spend as much time as you can______（practise）speaking English．50.Finally he______（choose） to stay at home and look after his sick younger brother．51.Not only the twins but also Tom often______（mix） the sugar with the coffee together．52.--- Do you think Jim______（join） in the next basketball match？--- Of course he is． We can't win without him．七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）53.南方学生比北方学生少放几星期寒假．The southern students______ the winter holiday than the northern students．54.作为好朋友，互相不说坏话很重要．As good friends， it's important______ each other．55.当我们到达长城的时候，我们所有人都等不及下车了．All of us______the bus when we got to the Great Wall．56.深圳比中国其他的城市大的多．Shenzhen is______ in China．57.如果你不同意，他们得改步行回家．They______ if you don't agree．58.学生总认为留给他们休息的时间会越来越少．Students always think______ for them to have a rest．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）59.学校将举行初中英语征文比赛，主题是介绍你的朋友Nick，请你根据下列要点完成征文．（1）勤奋而有耐心，总是乐于助人，经常……（2）在7岁的时候就跟他交上了朋友．（3）他愿意替我保守秘密，所以我什么都可以告诉他．（4）他痴迷于自己动手做，喜欢……（5）妈妈的生日要到了，他决定……注意：（1）短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；（2）省略处的内容须用1～2句话作适当发挥；词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数．My best friend Nick is a lovely boy with a good personality．How lucky I am to have such a good friend！答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】B略略2.【答案】D【解析】D略略3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．at 在具体的时刻或地点；on 在具体的某一天；in 泛指在早上、下午或晚上．第一个空，arrive 到达，是一个不及物动词，表示到达大的地方用arrive in；到达小地方用arrive at．根据后面地点是a small town，所以用in；第二个空后a rainy morning 是具体的一个早上，故用on．故选C．翻译：在一个下雨的早晨，一群士兵到达了一个小城镇．本题考查的是介词的用法，考查学生对句意的理解，正确掌握介词的用法是关键．4.【答案】D【解析】同类事物作比较，第一个空指天气，故用that，第二个空指人，复数，故用those，根据意思：这里的天气不同于北京，但这里的人和北京的人一样友好．故选：D．这里的天气不同于北京，但这里的人和北京的人一样友好．此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】根据句意"康小姐没有时间观念．她经常开会迟到．"A、兴趣；B、主意；C、观念、意识；D、指示；sense符合句意．故选：C．康小姐没有时间观念．她经常开会迟到．解答名词的词义辨析的选择题时，根据句意和名词的意义加以选择．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查形容词原级比较．句意"骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但两个都有意思．"，exciting令人兴趣的（修饰物），excited令人兴奋的（修饰人）；not as…as和…不一样，不如．中间用形容词或副词原级．cycling骑自行车，动名词做主语，修饰物用exciting．故选A．骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但两个都有意思．此类型题中，not as…as意为"和…不一样"，使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词．其基本结构为：not as+adj．/adv．+as，表示同级的比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级．还要区分exciting和excited的区别．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查感叹句．句意"看，那些孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！"．感叹句可以是how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它．或what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它．这里用happily开心地，副词修饰动词play．因此用how+副词+主语+谓语．第二个空，play+某种棋类，中间不加冠词，故答案是C．看，那些孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．8.【答案】D【解析】略略略9.【答案】【解析】略略略10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；spend花费，主语是人经常与on 连用；pay花费，主语是人，经常与for 连用；cost 花费，主语是物．根据句中的A one-way ticket可知该空应填cost；因为该句为一般现在时，故用costs；根据句中的you和for，可知该空应填pay；can的后面用动词原形；故选：A．---去中心公园的票多少钱？---单程票40美元，你可以再付20美元要一个往返的票．认真比较四个选项中单词的不同含义及其用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．11.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bput out 熄灭，扑灭；put in 插话，安装；put up 建造，举起，张贴；put on 穿上，戴上，增加，根据关键词a new shower"一个新的淋浴器"以及"in the bathroom"可推知父亲在浴室安装新淋浴器，故选B--海伦，你的爸爸在哪里？--他在浴室正尽力安装一个新的淋浴器．首先了解句意及选项短语的意义，从而选出适当的选项．12.【答案】C【解析】略略略13.【答案】B【解析】B略略14.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bhow long多长时间（对时间的长度进行提问）；how far 多远，how soon 多久；how often 对频度的提问；根据答语是距离，应该用how far提问，故选：B．-从你家到学校有多远？-大约两公里．本题考查疑问词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．15.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游．我只是不能理解．--真可惜．你正期盼着它．"．A没问题．B别担心它．C真可惜．D尽情地玩吧．结合语境"我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游"，可知应该是真可惜．答案是C．--我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游．我只是不能理解．--真可惜．你正期盼着它．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】D 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】1．C 考查名词辨析．A表示小镇；B表示城市，C表示乡村；D表示国家．由下文的他搬到了镇上可知他原来不是住在镇上的，排除A，由那是一个只有15家人居住的小地方可推测，David十五年来住在一个小乡村，选C．2．C 考查时态．由此句的was可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，选C，A是原形；B是三单形式；D是现在分词或动名词．3．D 考查名词辨析．A表示家，主要指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，因而也有"家乡、故乡"的意思；B表示商店；C表示大楼；D表示家，主要指"家庭、家庭成员"，与居住的房子无关．结合语境可知是他的一家人搬到了新房子，选D．4．B 考查对语境的理解．A和B修饰可数名词，A表示一些，B表示几乎没有；C和D修饰不可数名词，C表示一些；D表示几乎没有．此处修饰可数名词复数friends，且由他是新搬来的可知，他在这里几乎没有朋友，选B．5．A 考查代词．A是反身代词，表示他自己；B表示宾格代词，表示他；C是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，表示他的；D是主格代词，表示他．by oneself表示某人自己，此处表示他自己，选A．6．D 考查时态．由此段的is，finds，talks，等be动词或谓语动词可知，此处要用一般现在时，A和D用于一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用三单形式，A是原形，D是三单形式，选D．7．D 考查对语境的理解．A表示好的；B表示不；C表示不好意思；D表示当然．由下文的我很乐意来可知此处表示肯定回答，选D，表示当然，我很乐意来．8．C 考查名词辨析．A表示书；B表示裙子；C表示礼物；D表示钢笔．由下文他问妈妈如果她16生日会想要什么可知，此处表示他想他应该给Cathy买什么礼物，选C．9．A 考查动词与时态．forget表示忘记；remember表示记得，由sorry可知此处表示他忘记了问这个女孩她喜欢什么且由was可知时态是一般过去时，选forget的过去式，选A．10．B 考查名词辨析．A表示家；B表示号码；C表示地方；D表示地址．由他不能给她打电话可知，他是不知道她的号码，选B．文章大意：本文讲述了David搬到一个新学校后，没有什么朋友，后来他与邻居Cathy成为了朋友，一个下午，Cathy请他参加她16岁的生日，但他不知道给她买什么礼物，于是问妈妈如果是她的十六岁生日会要什么礼物，妈妈说什么也不要，只希望自己能回到16岁．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】ABD略略29.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】BDD略略32.【答案】【小题1】regret 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】1．A 单词理解题．根据后半句：因为这些话伤害了别人的感情．可知此处应该是：后来他们后悔了．故选A．2．B句子理解题．根据上一句Or the person possibly has a very frightening（可怕的）experience，like having an angry dog running after him．或可能有一个非常可怕的经历，例如一个愤怒的狗在追他．可知此处应该是：他感到害怕，故应选B．3．B细节理解题．根据This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth．富人是和勉强糊口的人相反的．可知此处的from hand to mouth应该是生活比较艰难的，故选B．4．C归纳理解题．通过In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth"．But some of them are not so nice．可知本文主要讲了关于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的习语．故选C．本文主要讲了关于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的习语．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．36.【答案】pleased【解析】pleased/happy；time；useful；easily；writing略略37.【答案】advises【解析】advises略略38.【答案】daily【解析】daily略略39.【答案】through【解析】through略略40.【答案】discuss【解析】discuss略略41.【答案】yourselves【解析】答案：yourselves 考查单词填空．根据句意：相信你们自己，你们是如此的伟大，男孩们．及后面的boys，要用you的复数形式反身代词yourselves相信你们自己，你们是如此的伟大，男孩们．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．42.【答案】exactly【解析】exactly略略43.【答案】height【解析】答案：height．根据Do you know the--（high） of the mountain，可知你知道这座山的高度吗？这里放在the和of之间用名词形式．故填height．你知道这座山的高度吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．44.【答案】useless【解析】useless略略45.【答案】isn't【解析】isn't略略46.【答案】skiing【解析】skiing略略47.【答案】am sending【解析】am sending略略48.【答案】not stay【解析】not stay略略49.【答案】practising【解析】答案：practising联系语境，根据句中关键词spend…time可知此句运用了固定句型sb spend time（in）doing sth"某人花费多长时间做某事"；as much…as you can只是用来修饰time的，意为"尽可能多的时间"，所以句子的谓语仍然为spend；结合提示词practise为动词"练习"，所以此处应用其动名词形式为practising，前面省略了介词in．故填写：practising你应该花尽可能多的时间练习说英语．此题考查固定句型的表达．此题的关键是理解好句意，排除掉as much…as you can 的干扰，套用句型后做此题就容易的多了．50.【答案】chose【解析】chose略略51.【答案】mixes【解析】mixes略略52.【答案】Is going to join【解析】Is， going to join略略53.【答案】have fewer weeks off for【解析】have…off 放假，fewer 更少的，修饰复数名词故答案是：have fewer weeks off forThe southern studentshave fewer weeks off for the winter holiday than the northern students．英译汉，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的词语，构成合乎汉语语法的短语或者句子．54.【答案】not to say a bad word/words about【解析】As good friends， it's important not to say a bad word/words about each other．略略55.【答案】couldn't wait to get off【解析】All of us couldn't wait to get off the bus when we got to the Great Wall．略略56.【答案】much larger/bigger than any other city/the other cities【解析】Shenzhen is much larger/bigger than any other city/the other cities in China．略略57.【答案】will have to walk home【解析】They will have to walk home/go home on foot instead if you don't agree．略略58.【答案】there will be less and less time【解析】Students always think there will be less and less time for them to have a rest．略略59.【答案】One possible version：My best friend Nick is a lovely boy with a good personality．He is hardworking and patient ． And he is always ready to help others．He often helps classmates with Maths problems ．I made friends with him when I was 7 years old．He is willing to keep secrets for me，so I can tell him everything．He is crazy about doing DIY．He likes repairing broken th ings．His mother's birthday is coming soon．He decided to make a birthday card for her by himself．He thinks his mother is sure to like it．（省略处仅供参考，发挥1-2句皆可．）How lucky I am to have such a good friend！【解析】略略。
无锡市八年级英语第一学期期中考试试卷含答案
无锡市2020-2021学年度第一学期期中考试试卷初二英语一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A) 本部分共有10道小题。
每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍，听完后请选择正确的答案。
（10分）（）1. What’s the boy’s favourite sport?（）2. What did Lee probably see during his holiday?（）3. What does Jack look like?（）4. How did Sally go to the Palace Museum?（）5. What subject is Andy good at?（）6. Why does the girl look tired today?A. Because she went to bed too late.B. Because she didn’t sleep last night.C. Because she did homework all night.（）7. Who went to the Temple of Heaven yesterday?A. Lily and Tom.B. Lily and her cousin.C. Tom and his cousin.（）8. What’s the man going to do first?A. Go out to dinner.B. Write a report.C. Go for a trip.（）9. What’s the girl’s dream?A. To travel around the world.B. To climb famous mountains.C. To be a singer.（）10. What can we learn about Linda’s pencil box?A. It’s bigger than Jim’s pencil box.B. It’s like Jim’s pencil box.C. It’s smaller than Jim’s pencil box.B）你将听到两段对话，每段对话读两遍，每段对话各有几道小题，听完后请选择正确的答案。
江苏无锡锡北片八年级上期中英语考试卷(解析版)(初二)期中考试.doc
江苏无锡锡北片八年级上期中英语考试卷（解析版）（初二）期中考试姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________【题文】 I ’m thirsty. Can I have _________________? A. anything to eat B. something to eatC. something to drinkD. anything to drink【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我渴了，我能要一些东西喝吗？something 常用于肯定句中，用于疑问句中时，表示期望得到肯定的回答。
这里用于第二种情况。
动词不定式to drink 用来表示目的。
根据语境可知选C 。
考点：考查不定代词的用法。
【题文】 She is very helpful and ready to help people ___________________.A. some timeB. sometimeC. at any timeD. any time【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她是非常乐于助人的，并且她随时都准备去帮助别人。
some time 一段时间；sometime 在某一时候；at any time 在任何时候；any time 随时。
联系实际，一定是随时准备帮助别人。
因此选择第四项。
故选D考点：考查固定短语的辨析。
【题文】We all think he is one of _________ in our school.A. good teacherB. better teachersC. the best teachersD. the best teacher【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们都认为他是我们学校最优秀的教师之一。
此题考查固定短语one of +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数，最……的……之一，根据句意，故选C 。
考点：考查形容词最高级。
江苏省无锡市初二英语上册期中达标试题及答案
江苏省无锡市初二英语上册期中达标试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•A)The woman is going to the park.B)B)The woman will meet her friend at the library.C)C)The woman needs help finding her book.Answer: B) The woman will meet her friend at the library.Question 2:Listen to the short passage and decide what time the train leaves.•A)8:00 a.m.C)B)9:15 a.m.D)C)10:30 a.m.Answer: A) 8:00 a.m.Question 3:What does the man ask the woman to do in the following conversation?•A)Borrow him a pen.D)B)Help him carry the books.E)C)Pass the salt, please.Answer: A) Borrow him a pen.Question 4:Listen to the number sequence and repeat it in the correct order.•A)2, 5, 1, 4, 3E)B)3, 1, 4, 2, 5F)C)1, 2, 3, 4, 5Answer: B) 3, 1, 4, 2, 5Question 5:Which subject does the speaker prefer most based on the following statement?•A)MathF)B)EnglishG)C)ScienceAnswer: C) ScienceNote: These are sample questions and answers designed to align with a possiblestructure for a “Listening Comprehension” section in a quality test for English (Grade 7, First Semester) in Huaihua, Hunan Province. Actual test content may vary.二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:Which of the following words is an adjective (形容词) that describes a feeling ofhappiness?A. QuicklyB. QuietlyC. HappyD. RunAnswer: CQuestion 2:He_______the book for two hours before he fell asleep.A. readB. has readC. had readD. is readingAnswer: CQuestion 3:The teacher asked us to stop_______and listen to her carefully.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talkedAnswer: BQuestion 4:The students enjoyed_______at the school sports meeting last week.A. themselvesB. themC. theyD. theirAnswer: AQuestion 5:If it_______tomorrow, we will go hiking in the mountains.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rainC. isn’t rainingD. hasn’t rainedAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following words belong to the category of “prepositions of place”?A. InB. UnderC. AroundD. DuringAnswers: A, B, CQuestion 2:Identify the sentences that are correctly using the present continuous tense to talk about future plans.A. I’m having a picnic with my friends tomorrow.B. He’s studying for his exam right now.C. We’re meeting at the park at 3 p.m.D. She’s reading a book in her room.Answers: A, CQuestion 3:Which of these sentences demonstrate the use of modal verbs to express obligation?A. You must do your homework before playing games.B. I can help you with your math.C. They should eat healthy food.D. She might visit us next weekend.Answers: A, CQuestion 4:Select the phrases that are commonly used as subject complements.A. HappyB. TallC. SlowlyD. InterestingAnswers: A, DQuestion 5:Which of the following sentences contain the correct use of article “a” or “the”?A. The sun rises in the east.B. A book is a great friend.C. I saw an elephant at the zoo.D. She is playing the piano beautifully.Answers: A, B, C, D (Note: D is also correct as “the piano” refers to a specific instrument being played, but the focus here is on the correct use of articles in general, and all options exhibit correct usage.)四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Adventure of Little Tom in the ForestLittle Tom loved exploring the vast forest near his village. One sunny afternoon, feeling adventurous, he decided to venture deeper into the woods than he ever had before.Equipped with a small backpack containing a water bottle, a snack, and a compass, Tom set off on his journey.As he walked, the trees grew taller and the sunlight filtered through the leaves, casting dappled shadows on the path. Birds sang melodiously, and butterflies fluttered by. Tom felt a sense of excitement mixed with a tiny bit of unease. He made sure to mark hispath with sticks every few meters, just in case he got lost.After what seemed like hours, Tom stumbled upon a clearing. In the center stood an old, gnarled tree, surrounded by a circle of colorful flowers. Tom approached cautiously,admiring the beauty of the scene. Suddenly, he heard a rustling in the bushes and asmall rabbit hopped out, followed by its mother. Tom froze, watching them in awe.Just then, he realized the sun was beginning to set. Panicking a little, Tom consulted his compass and started making his way back. The return journey seemed longer and more difficult, but with determination, he eventually found his way out of the forest and back to the safety of his village.Exhausted but thrilled with his adventure, Tom told his friends and family all about it, vowing to return to the magical forest one day.Questions:1.What items did Little Tom bring with him on his adventure? (4 points)•Answer: Little Tom brought a water bottle, a snack, and a compass with him on hisadventure.2.Why did Little Tom mark his path with sticks? (4 points)•Answer: Little Tom marked his path with sticks to help him find his way back in case he got lost.3.What did Little Tom discover in the clearing? (4 points)•Answer: Little Tom discovered an old, gnarled tree surrounded by a circle of colorful flowers in the clearing.4.How did Little Tom feel when he realized the sun was setting? (4 points)•Answer: Little Tom felt a little panicked when he realized the sun was setting, as he was worried about getting lost in the dark.5.What did Little Tom promise his friends and family after his adventure? (4 points)•Answer: Little Tom promised his friends and family that he would return to the magical forest one day after his adventure.五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite SeasonInstructions: Write a short essay about your favorite season. Describe why you like it, what activities you enjoy during that season, and how it affects your mood or daily life.Your essay should be no less than 80 words.Sample Essay:My favorite season is autumn. It holds a special charm that captivates my heart every year. The air becomes crisp and fresh, filled with the sweet scent of fallen leaves and the subtle fragrance of ripening fruits. The skyis a vibrant blue, adorned with fluffy clouds that seem to float on a sea of tranquility.One of the reasons I adore autumn is the colorful palette it paints the world with. Trees transform from lush greens to vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and red, creating a breathtaking scenery that inspires poets and artists alike. Walking through a forest or a park during this season feels like stepping into a living masterpiece.Autumn is also a time for harvest. Farmers rejoice as they gather their crops, a testament to their hard work and patience. This season reminds me of the importance of gratitude and appreciation for the abundance nature provides. Moreover, I cherish the cozy evenings spent by the fireplace, sipping hot chocolate or tea while reading a good book. The cool nights invite blankets and comfortable clothing, making every moment feel warm and inviting. Lastly, autumn brings a sense of reflection and renewal. As the year draws to a close, it prompts me to reflect on my achievements and set new goals for the upcoming months. It’s a season of balance, where nature’s c ycle of life and death reminds us of the impermanence of all things.In conclusion, autumn encapsulates all that is beautiful, peaceful, and full of promise. It is a season I eagerly await each year, filled with wonder, joy, and a deep sense of connection to the world around me.。
江苏省无锡市锡山区锡北片2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
江苏省无锡市锡山区锡北片2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、听力选择1．How does Henry go to school today?A．B．C．2．What was Dave doing when he got hurt(受伤)?A．B．C．3．What time is it now?A．B．C．4．Which animal is the strongest?A．B．C．5．What is wrong with Tom?A．He has a bad cold.B．He has a headache.C．His leg is hurt.6．How many books did Amy read during the Reading Week?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.7．How does Lily feel now?A．Much better.B．More tired.C．A little better.8．How much is this orange balloon?A．2 yuan.B．4 yuan.C．8 yuan.9．Why is the girl still in the reading room?A．Because the book is very interesting.B．Because the weather outside is too bad.C．Because her father forgets to pick her up.10．What does the man mean?A．He wants to buy a big bookshelf.B．He can give the bookshelf to the woman.C．He can make a new bookshelf for the woman.听对话，回答小题。
11．Where are they talking?A．In a park.B．At school.C．On the street. 12．What do they decide to do?A．To water flowers.B．To pick up rubbish.C．To ride a bike.听对话，回答小题。
江苏省无锡市惠山区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
江苏省无锡市惠山区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、听录音选图片1．What does Lisa look like?A．B．C．2．What is Australia famous for?A．B．C．3．What fruit will the boy put into the salad?A．B．C．4．How is Mary going to Xiamen?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案5．What time does the man usually leave home in the morning?A．At 7:30.B．At 8:00.C．At 8:30.6．Where are the man and the woman?A．At the party.B．On the bus.C．At the bus stop.7．Who has the most rubbers?A．Jack.B．Daniel.C．Nancy.8．What does the man want to do?A．Go to the zoo.B．Write a report.C．Watch the animals.9．How often does Andrew attend DIY lessons?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.10．Why didn’t Cindy come to Linda’s birthday party?A．Because she was ill.B．Because Linda didn’t invite her.C．Because she forgot it.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．What are the two speakers doing?A．They’re walking.B．They’re waiting in line.C．They’re visiting London.12．What does the woman think of London?A．She thinks it’s too slow.B．She thinks it’s better than France.C．She thinks it’s a good place to visit.四、听录音完成表格（含选项）13．A．￥8B．￥18C．￥8014．A．It’s about the wild animals in danger.B．It’s about who protect the wild birds.C．It’s about wildlife’s danger and ways to protect them.15．A．On Monday.B．On Tuesday.C．On Wednesday.五、听短文选答案听短文，回答以下各小题。
江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东片2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、听录音选图片1．What’s the weather like today?A．B．C．2．Where is the boy going?A．B．C．3．How did the woman go to have the meeting?A．B．C．4．What does the man need for that?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案5．What does the girl think of Millie?A．She is helpful.B．She is clever.C．She is funny.6．How long has it been dry?A．For almost a week.B．For almost ten days.C．For almost a month.7．Who are the two speakers?A．A teacher and a student.B．A son and a mother.C．Two classmates.8．What’s the right time now?A．10:00.B．10:30.C．11:00.9．Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A．To study.B．To have a holiday.C．To visit her friends.10．Who has the most rubbers?A．Jack.B．Daniel.C．Nancy.三、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
11．What does the woman think of her work?A．Difficult.B．Interesting.C．Boring. 12．What does the woman do as a social worker in the hospital?A．She tells stories.B．She sings songs.C．She washes clothes.四、听录音完成表格（含选项）13．A．spring B．summer C．autumn 14．A．on foot B．by bus C．by coach 15．A．delicious B．expensive C．bad五、听短文选答案听短文，回答以下各小题。
江苏省无锡市滨湖区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含解析无听力原文及音频)
2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市滨湖区八年级（上）期中英语试卷第I卷客观题。
一、听力部分。
第一节听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Where did Peter and his family go during the National Holiday？2．（1分）What does Betty's good friend look like？3．（1分）Which food does Tom want to make？4．（1分）What will Sam do this weekend？5．（1分）When should the girl give the book back？A.On Tuesday.B .On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.6．（1分）How many people will go on a picnic'？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.7．（1分）Which dress is the most expensive？A.The red one.B.The yellow one.C.The blue one.8．（1分）Why will the girl move to Chongqing？A.Because her parents will work there.B.Because she will see her new friends.C.Because she likes studying in a new school.9．（1分）Who needs help with English？A.Kate.B.Amy.C.Daniel.10．（1分）What does the woman mean？A.She likes the lesson very much.B.The lesson is very difficult for women.C.She wants to spend more time practising.第二节听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省无锡市八年级(上)期中英语试卷解析版
八年级（上）期中英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Andy is really ________ honest boy．（ ）-Yes．That'swhy he is _______ most popular student in his class．A. an； anB. an； theC. a； theD. the；/2.-Now，the fruit is ready．What should I do next？-____ the watermelon into small pieces．（ ）A. CuttingB. To cutC. To cuttingD. Cut3.The group of soldiers arrived _______ a small town ______ a rainy morning．（ ）A. on； onB. at； inC. in； onD. in； in4.The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing，but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing．（ ）A. those，thatB. the one，thoseC. the one，thatD. that，those5.Miss Tang has no _________ of time．She is often late for meetings．（ ）A. interestB. ideaC. senseD. instruction6.Cycling isn't _________ climbing，but both of them are interesting．（ ）A. as exciting asB. as more exciting asC. as excited asD. as more excited as7.Look，_________ those boys are playing __________ in the club!（ ）A. How happy； the chessB. What happily； chessC. How happily； chessD. What happy； the chess8.If there is ______ time， I'll do my homework _______ better．（ ）A. less； moreB. much； lessC. little； muchD. more； much9.We are ready to offer help _______ you _______．（ ）A. to，any timesB. for，any timeC. for，any timesD. to，any time10.--- How much is the ticket to Central Park？--- A one-way ticket ______ ＄40，and you can ______ another ＄20 for around-trip．（ ）A. costs，payB. cost，spendC. pay，spendD. spends，pay11.-Where is your father，Helen？-He is trying to _____a new shower in the bathroom．（ ）A. put outB. put inC. put upD. put on12.I'm sure ______ number of the students in my school _____ larger than that in yours．（ ）A. a， isB. a， areC. the， isD. the， are13.-What is Fu Yuanhui like？-______．（ ）A. She likes travelling．B. She is humorous and honest．C. She would like to swim faster．D. She is from Zhejiang．14.- is it from your home to school？-It's about two kilometers．（ ）A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often15.---My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Hong Kong．I just can't understand．---_______．You were looking forward to it．（ ）A. No problemB. Don't worry about itC. What a pityD. Enjoy yourselves二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）David is a middle school student．He had lived in a small(16) for fifteen years．It was a small place with only five families living there．His father，Mr．Hill，was a rich farmer and later on he(17) a shop in our town．He bought a house here last month．His(18)moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class．But he had(19)friends here．At first he often played by(20)．His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl．She has many friends．She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him．David(21)staying with her and talks to her a lot．Nowthey're good friends．One afternoon，Cathy told David，"It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow．I'll have a birthday party．Would you like to come？""(22)．I'm glad to，"the boy said happily．David got home and thought about what(23) he could give to Cathy．He was sorry that he（+）______ to ask the girl what she liked．He couldn't telephone her because he didn't knowher(24)．At that moment Mrs．Hill came and asked，"What's the matter，dear？""What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday，Mom？""Nothing，"the woman said，"I just wish I were sixteen．"16. A. town B. city C. village D. country17. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening18.．A. homeB. shopC. buildingD. family19. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little20. A. himself B. him C. his D. he21. A. like B. enjoyed C. liked D. enjoys22. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly23. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen24. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered25. A. home B. number C. place D. address．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ADear Liu Qi，I'm writing to tell you that the students of our school are planning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20th to 27th．I'd like to invite you to come and join us．I remember you tell me that you like travelling．We'll visit many places of interest，such as the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace．If it doesn't rain，we'll also go camping at the foot of the Great Wall．We'll stay at the Beijing Holiday Village．During these days，we'll have parties．At the parties，the students will sing，dance and play games together．Would you please write back to tell me if（是否）you will come？We need to buy the train tickets ahead of time（提前）．YoursMillie26.How long will the school trip last？______A. Eight daysB. Six daysC. Seven daysD. Nine days27.Which of the following WON'T the students do at the parties？______A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance28.Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip？______A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Because Liu Qi asks Millie to do so．C. Because Millie wants to see Liu Qi．D. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBRiding a Mobike on the street，you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud．Turning to the right，you see a Sichuan-style restaurant．After walking into a store，you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale．But you're not in China - you're in Manchester in Britain．In fact，you might see similar things in many other cities．You can see Chinese products（产品）in foreign countries．People in Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long time．To meet local people's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes．Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular．In many cities in Europe，stores sell TCL televisions，Haier fridges and Lenovo computers．More than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models．They're not only made in China，but also designed and developed in the country．In the past，most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable （不可靠的）．But now，things have changed greatly．"Made in China" becomes cool．29.Where may the activities in the first paragraph（段落）happen？______A. In China．B. In England．C. In America．D. In Australia．30.The writer wrote the first paragraph to show ______ ．A. how Chinese people live in other countriesB. how new products change people's livesC. how Chinese people live in the worldD. how Chinese products are going in the world31.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Chinese designed and developed most American drones．B. You can only use Mobike in big cities in China．C. Chinese products are much cheaper in foreign countries．D. Chinese products becomes cool in foreign countries．CPeople use their mouths for many things．In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth"．But some of them are not so nice．Sometimes，people say something to a friend or a family member．Later they ______ because it hurts that person's feelings．Or they tell the person something they didn't mean to tell．The speaker might say："I really put my foot in my mouth this time．"Sometimes when one person is speaking，he says the same thing that his friend is going to say．When this happens，the friend might say："You took the words right out of my mouth!"Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person．He might say that experience"left a bad taste in my mouth．"Or the person possibly has a very frightening （可怕的）experience，like having an angry dog running after him．He might say："I had my heart in my mouth．"Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family．You might say the person"was born with a silver spoon （银勺）in his mouth"．He is the opposite of a person living from"hand to mouth"．This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food．32.The underlined word"regret"may mean ______ ．A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised33.When a man says"I had my heart in my mouth"，usually he means he was ______ ．．A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy34.Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth．He means he is living a（n）______life．A. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich35.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage？______A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of Mouth．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons． First，reading books is fun． You can always keep pleased if you like reading． It is a relaxin g（放松） hobby too． You can really become lost in a book．Next， you can read a book anywhere： in a car， in a waiting-room， on a plane， in bed-even in the bath． All you need is a book! Reading is an easy hobby because you can stop and then start again．Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful． If you read as a hobby yo u will get better and better at it． This means that you will read faster and will become b etter at understanding what you read． As your reading becomes better，you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier．Some people say that reading is out of date． This is not true． You have to be able t o read on the Internet． The better you read， the better your computer skills will be． Good readers are most likely to be good writers，too． They are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write about． Reading books is a wonderful hobby． What els e could be more enjoyable!Reading is goodFun Because reading can make you feel （1）______ and relaxed．Easy Because you can read at any （2）______ and any place as you like．（3）______ Because if you read better，you will do better in understanding．Reading can help you do the homework （4）______ ， too．Reading on the Internet can make ourcomputer skills become better．Reading is good for（5）______ ． It can help you spell words correctly and have mor e things to write about．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）37.He also______（建议）me to take a course in DIY， but I don't like it．38.Running for half an hour is their______（日常的）exercise in the morning．39.4G Internet makes it possible for us to look______ the information quickly．（从头到尾）40.It was meaningless for us to______（讨论） this unimportant thing last night．六、单句语法填空（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）41.Believe in______ （you）．You are so great，boys．42.Can you tell me where the old man lives______（exact）？43.Do you know the______（high） of the mountain．？44.It's______（use）to only cry after doing something wrong．45.Who can help us with our English if Mr． White______ （ not be） here next week？46.What a good time we had______ （ski） with friends last winter？47.--- Hey， Ann． Let's go swimming．--- Just a moment． I______（send） a message．48.It's cold． You'd better______（not stay） out too late．49.You should spend as much time as you can______（practise）speaking English．50.Finally he______（choose） to stay at home and look after his sick younger brother．51.Not only the twins but also Tom often______（mix） the sugar with the coffee together．52.--- Do you think Jim______（join） in the next basketball match？--- Of course he is． We can't win without him．七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）53.南方学生比北方学生少放几星期寒假．The southern students______ the winter holiday than the northern students．54.作为好朋友，互相不说坏话很重要．As good friends， it's important______ each other．55.当我们到达长城的时候，我们所有人都等不及下车了．All of us______the bus when we got to the Great Wall．56.深圳比中国其他的城市大的多．Shenzhen is______ in China．57.如果你不同意，他们得改步行回家．They______ if you don't agree．58.学生总认为留给他们休息的时间会越来越少．Students always think______ for them to have a rest．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）59.学校将举行初中英语征文比赛，主题是介绍你的朋友Nick，请你根据下列要点完成征文．（1）勤奋而有耐心，总是乐于助人，经常……（2）在7岁的时候就跟他交上了朋友．（3）他愿意替我保守秘密，所以我什么都可以告诉他．（4）他痴迷于自己动手做，喜欢……（5）妈妈的生日要到了，他决定……注意：（1）短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；（2）省略处的内容须用1～2句话作适当发挥；词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数．My best friend Nick is a lovely boy with a good personality．How lucky I am to have such a good friend！答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】B略略2.【答案】D【解析】D略略3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．at 在具体的时刻或地点；on 在具体的某一天；in 泛指在早上、下午或晚上．第一个空，arrive 到达，是一个不及物动词，表示到达大的地方用arrive in；到达小地方用arrive at．根据后面地点是a small town，所以用in；第二个空后a rainy morning 是具体的一个早上，故用on．故选C．翻译：在一个下雨的早晨，一群士兵到达了一个小城镇．本题考查的是介词的用法，考查学生对句意的理解，正确掌握介词的用法是关键．4.【答案】D【解析】同类事物作比较，第一个空指天气，故用that，第二个空指人，复数，故用those，根据意思：这里的天气不同于北京，但这里的人和北京的人一样友好．故选：D．这里的天气不同于北京，但这里的人和北京的人一样友好．此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】根据句意"康小姐没有时间观念．她经常开会迟到．"A、兴趣；B、主意；C、观念、意识；D、指示；sense符合句意．故选：C．康小姐没有时间观念．她经常开会迟到．解答名词的词义辨析的选择题时，根据句意和名词的意义加以选择．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查形容词原级比较．句意"骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但两个都有意思．"，exciting令人兴趣的（修饰物），excited令人兴奋的（修饰人）；not as…as和…不一样，不如．中间用形容词或副词原级．cycling骑自行车，动名词做主语，修饰物用exciting．故选A．骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但两个都有意思．此类型题中，not as…as意为"和…不一样"，使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词．其基本结构为：not as+adj．/adv．+as，表示同级的比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级．还要区分exciting和excited的区别．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查感叹句．句意"看，那些孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！"．感叹句可以是how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它．或what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它．这里用happily开心地，副词修饰动词play．因此用how+副词+主语+谓语．第二个空，play+某种棋类，中间不加冠词，故答案是C．看，那些孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．8.【答案】D【解析】略略略9.【答案】【解析】略略略10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；spend花费，主语是人经常与on 连用；pay花费，主语是人，经常与for 连用；cost 花费，主语是物．根据句中的A one-way ticket可知该空应填cost；因为该句为一般现在时，故用costs；根据句中的you和for，可知该空应填pay；can的后面用动词原形；故选：A．---去中心公园的票多少钱？---单程票40美元，你可以再付20美元要一个往返的票．认真比较四个选项中单词的不同含义及其用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．11.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bput out 熄灭，扑灭；put in 插话，安装；put up 建造，举起，张贴；put on 穿上，戴上，增加，根据关键词a new shower"一个新的淋浴器"以及"in the bathroom"可推知父亲在浴室安装新淋浴器，故选B--海伦，你的爸爸在哪里？--他在浴室正尽力安装一个新的淋浴器．首先了解句意及选项短语的意义，从而选出适当的选项．12.【答案】C【解析】略略略13.【答案】B【解析】B略略14.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bhow long多长时间（对时间的长度进行提问）；how far 多远，how soon 多久；how often 对频度的提问；根据答语是距离，应该用how far提问，故选：B．-从你家到学校有多远？-大约两公里．本题考查疑问词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．15.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游．我只是不能理解．--真可惜．你正期盼着它．"．A没问题．B别担心它．C真可惜．D尽情地玩吧．结合语境"我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游"，可知应该是真可惜．答案是C．--我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游．我只是不能理解．--真可惜．你正期盼着它．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【解析】1．C 考查名词辨析．A表示小镇；B表示城市，C表示乡村；D表示国家．由下文的他搬到了镇上可知他原来不是住在镇上的，排除A，由那是一个只有15家人居住的小地方可推测，David十五年来住在一个小乡村，选C．2．C 考查时态．由此句的was可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，选C，A是原形；B是三单形式；D是现在分词或动名词．3．D 考查名词辨析．A表示家，主要指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，因而也有"家乡、故乡"的意思；B表示商店；C表示大楼；D表示家，主要指"家庭、家庭成员"，与居住的房子无关．结合语境可知是他的一家人搬到了新房子，选D．4．B 考查对语境的理解．A和B修饰可数名词，A表示一些，B表示几乎没有；C和D修饰不可数名词，C表示一些；D表示几乎没有．此处修饰可数名词复数friends，且由他是新搬来的可知，他在这里几乎没有朋友，选B．5．A 考查代词．A是反身代词，表示他自己；B表示宾格代词，表示他；C是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，表示他的；D是主格代词，表示他．by oneself表示某人自己，此处表示他自己，选A．6．D 考查时态．由此段的is，finds，talks，等be动词或谓语动词可知，此处要用一般现在时，A和D用于一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用三单形式，A是原形，D是三单形式，选D．7．D 考查对语境的理解．A表示好的；B表示不；C表示不好意思；D表示当然．由下文的我很乐意来可知此处表示肯定回答，选D，表示当然，我很乐意来．8．C 考查名词辨析．A表示书；B表示裙子；C表示礼物；D表示钢笔．由下文他问妈妈如果她16生日会想要什么可知，此处表示他想他应该给Cathy买什么礼物，选C．9．A 考查动词与时态．forget表示忘记；remember表示记得，由sorry可知此处表示他忘记了问这个女孩她喜欢什么且由was可知时态是一般过去时，选forget的过去式，选A．10．B 考查名词辨析．A表示家；B表示号码；C表示地方；D表示地址．由他不能给她打电话可知，他是不知道她的号码，选B．文章大意：本文讲述了David搬到一个新学校后，没有什么朋友，后来他与邻居Cathy成为了朋友，一个下午，Cathy请他参加她16岁的生日，但他不知道给她买什么礼物，于是问妈妈如果是她的十六岁生日会要什么礼物，妈妈说什么也不要，只希望自己能回到16岁．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．26.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【解析】ABD略略29.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】D【解析】BDD略略32.【答案】【小题1】regret【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【解析】1．A 单词理解题．根据后半句：因为这些话伤害了别人的感情．可知此处应该是：后来他们后悔了．故选A．2．B句子理解题．根据上一句Or the person possibly has a very frightening（可怕的）experience，like having an angry dog running after him．或可能有一个非常可怕的经历，例如一个愤怒的狗在追他．可知此处应该是：他感到害怕，故应选B．3．B细节理解题．根据This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth．富人是和勉强糊口的人相反的．可知此处的from hand to mouth应该是生活比较艰难的，故选B．4．C归纳理解题．通过In the English language，there are many expressions using the word"mouth"．But some of them are not so nice．可知本文主要讲了关于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的习语．故选C．本文主要讲了关于"嘴巴"的很多有趣的习语．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．36.【答案】pleased【解析】pleased/happy；time；useful；easily；writing略略37.【答案】advises【解析】advises略略38.【答案】daily【解析】daily略略39.【答案】through【解析】through略略40.【答案】discuss【解析】discuss略略41.【答案】yourselves【解析】答案：yourselves 考查单词填空．根据句意：相信你们自己，你们是如此的伟大，男孩们．及后面的boys，要用you的复数形式反身代词yourselves相信你们自己，你们是如此的伟大，男孩们．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后能理解各选项内容，有时可能没有必要细细区分每个单词的含义，仅根据句子语气就可以判断出正确答案．42.【答案】exactly【解析】exactly略略43.【答案】height【解析】答案：height．根据Do you know the--（high） of the mountain，可知你知道这座山的高度吗？这里放在the和of之间用名词形式．故填height．你知道这座山的高度吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．44.【答案】useless【解析】useless略略45.【答案】isn't【解析】isn't略略46.【答案】skiing【解析】skiing略略47.【答案】am sending【解析】am sending略略48.【答案】not stay【解析】not stay略略49.【答案】practising【解析】答案：practising联系语境，根据句中关键词spend…time可知此句运用了固定句型sb spend time（in）doing sth"某人花费多长时间做某事"；as much…as you can只是用来修饰time的，意为"尽可能多的时间"，所以句子的谓语仍然为spend；结合提示词practise为动词"练习"，所以此处应用其动名词形式为practising，前面省略了介词in．故填写：practising你应该花尽可能多的时间练习说英语．此题考查固定句型的表达．此题的关键是理解好句意，排除掉as much…as you can 的干扰，套用句型后做此题就容易的多了．50.【答案】chose【解析】chose略略51.【答案】mixes【解析】mixes略略52.【答案】Is going to join【解析】Is， going to join略略53.【答案】have fewer weeks off for【解析】have…off 放假，fewer 更少的，修饰复数名词故答案是：have fewer weeks off forThe southern studentshave fewer weeks off for the winter holiday than the northern students．英译汉，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的词语，构成合乎汉语语法的短语或者句子．54.【答案】not to say a bad word/words about【解析】As good friends， it's important not to say a bad word/words about each other．略略55.【答案】couldn't wait to get off【解析】All of us couldn't wait to get off the bus when we got to the Great Wall．略略56.【答案】much larger/bigger than any other city/the other cities【解析】Shenzhen is much larger/bigger than any other city/the other cities in China．略略57.【答案】will have to walk home【解析】They will have to walk home/go home on foot instead if you don't agree．略略58.【答案】there will be less and less time【解析】Students always think there will be less and less time for them to have a rest．略略59.【答案】One possible version：My best friend Nick is a lovely boy with a good personality． He is hardworking and patient．And he is always ready to help others． He often helps classmates with Maths problems． I made friends with him when I was 7 years old． He is willing to keep secrets for me，so I can tell him everything． He is crazy about doing DIY． He likes repairing broken thi ngs． His mother's birthday is coming soon． He decided to make a birthday card for her by himself．He thinks his mother is sure to like it．（省略处仅供参考，发挥1-2句皆可．）How lucky I am to have such a good friend！【解析】略略。
江苏省无锡市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.My father advised me _____ it again．（）A. tryB. tryingC. to tryingD. to try2.Tom is ________ of the twin brothers．He is not good at his subjects．（）A. lazyB. lazierC. the lazierD. the laziest3.My sister is very careful．She made_________ mistakes in this test．（）A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few4.The pipe in the kitchen went wrong．As a result，Andrew had to_________ anew one．（）A. put onB. put inC. put outD. put up5.---When did his cousin _______---At about 12o'clock．（）A. arrive inB. arriveC. getD. reach6.The text is _______ easier and _______interesting than that one．（）A. more；muchB. much；moreC. more；moreD. much；much7.Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep．（）A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring8.Will you go______ a school trip______ the Summer Palace if you have along holiday now？（）A. on； forB. on； toC. to； forD. to； to9.Children couldn't wait the gift box _______ the morning of Christmas Day．（）A. open； inB. opening； onC. to open； inD. to open； on10.Dennis doesn't paint others，but his ideas are the most wonderful of all．（）A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more careful thanD. as good as11.Helen draws better than boy in her class.A. any otherB. the otherC. all theD. any12.Listen!Can you hear the boy in the next room？（）A. to singB. singsC. sangD. singing13.After the PE lesson，he was _______thirstier than me．（）A. moreB. mostC. quiteD. even14.I couldn't complete _______ the house _______ your support．（）A. decorating； withB. to decorate； withC. decorating； withoutD. to decorate； without15.---You never exercise．---_______．I walk for more than one hour every day．（）A. Yes，I doB. No，I don'tC. Yes，I amD. No，I'm not二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）One day a rich man wanted to sell some goods in another town and buy some things there．He(16)to take ten servants（仆人）with him．They would carry the goods and also some(17)to eat on their way．The rich man said to(18)of his servants，"Ali，you are the(19)and the weakest one．You may(20)the lightest load（担子）to carry．"Ali thanked him and chose the(21) load．It was their food-bread．The rich man said，"How foolish you are!That's theheaviest one．"But Ali was(22)to lift it up．And so they set off．Four hours(23)，they stopped for a rest．They all(24)some of the bread．Then there was(25)bread for Ali to carry．Each time they ate some，the load became smaller and lighter．At last the clever servant had nothing to carry．16. A. agreed B. liked C. decided D. refused17. A. food B. goods C. water D. meat18. A. all B. both C. none D. one19. A. tallest B. smallest C. busiest D. fastest20. A. find B. give C. choose D. carry21. A. lightest B. smallest C. best D. biggest22. A. glad B. worry C. sorry D. tired23. A. early B. later C. past D. last24. A. loved B. put C. called D. ate25. A. more B. little C. less D. no．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AA new kind of fast food，fried．Coke，is welcomed in the USA now．Abel Gonzales，a36-year-old computer engineer from Dallas in America，tried his best to think of this good idea．First，make a batter（面糊）with Coca-Cola，a little strawberry juice and some strawberries．Then，make small balls from the batter．Next，deep-fly（油炸）the ball and it ends up looking like a ping-pong ball．Finally，put the ball in a cup，topped with Coca-Cola，a little cream，sugar and a cherry．"It tastes great and is a great success，"said Sue Gooding，a spokeswoman for the State Fair （展览会）of Texas．Gonzales's fried Coke was first sold there in autumn．There，Gonzales sold up t0 35，000fried Cokes over 24days for 4.5each，and he won the prize for coming up with"the most creative new food"．26.How many steps are there to make the fried Coke______A. Four．B. Five．C. Six．D. Seven．27.How much money did Gonzales make in the State Fair of Texas______A. 157，500．B. 175，500．C. 3，780，000．D. 3，878，000．28.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Abel Gonzales is an engineer from England．B. Gonzales's fried Coke looks like a tennis ball．C. Gonzales's fried Coke was first sold in the State Fair of Texas．D. Sue Gooding won the prize for thinking of"the most creative new food"．BJack is a high school student．He is seventeen years old．He is in Grade two now．he had a bad stomachache（胃疼）three days ago．He went to see the doctor．The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine（药）．Here are the words on the bottle：Stomachache medicineYou must shake（摇晃）the bottle before you take it．You must take it three times a day．：．cold place．Take it before Dec.31，2013．29.Jack should take ______ of the medicine a day．A. 1teaspoonB. 4teaspoonsC. 9teaspoonsD. 2teaspoons30.Jack should ______ before taking the medicine．A. eat no foodB. drink no milkC. drink some waterD. shake the bottle31.Jack ______ the medicine after December 31，2013．A. has to takeB. should takeC. can takeD. can't take．CJack is a twenty-year-old young man．Two years ago，when he finished middle school，he found work in a shop．Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening．He is very tired when he gets home．After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep（睡着）．His grandma lives downstairs．She is happy with him．One day，on his way home，he met Mary．They were both happy．He asked the girl to his house，she agreed happily．He bought some fruit and drinks for her．And they talked about their school，teachers，classmates and their future．They talked for a long time．"Have a look at your watch，please，"said the girl．"What time is it now？""Sorry，something is wrong with my watch，"said Jack．"Where's yours？""I left it at home．"Jack thought for a moment and found a way．He began to stamp his foot on the floor，"Bang!Bang!Bang!"The sound woke his grandma up．The old woman shouted downstairs，"It's twelve o'clock in the night，Jack．Why are you still jumping upstairs？"32.Jack was ______ when he finished middle school．A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen33.The old woman is happy with Jack because ______ ．A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time34.The word"stamp"in the story means ______ in Chinese．A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认35.Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order （为了）______ ．A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.Every weekend in Britain，DIY shops are always very busy．A large number of peoplespend their weekends making their homes better instead of relaxing!DIY projects are very popular in Britain and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes．Some people like simple （简单的）decorating．They often put up wall-paper and paint walls，but there are a lot of different DIY projects that people decide to take on，from changing the new floor to setting a new shower．Unluckily，people bite off more than they can chew （不自量力），and try to take on jobs which end in DIY disasters （灾难）．For example，the shops often tell their customers that anything electrical （电的）should be done by an electrician．However，many people五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）37.The______（日常的） life of Chinese people is becoming better and better．38.The workers still kept______（维修） cars at lunchtime．39.We should learn to make friends with people from different______（文化）．40.Whose hat is it？Maybe it's one of the______（歌手）六、单句语法填空（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）41.______ （luck），he didn't hurt himself．42.There is something wrong with my back．I feel______ （comfortable）．43.Children need to learn how to look after______ （they）．44.I didn't do well in the exam and he did even______ （badly）．45.If you get scared easily，you'd better______ （not watch） horror films．46.We'll go for a picnic if it______（not rain） tomorrow．47.She took out a note and______ （stick） it on the fridge．48.Look!The police______（search） for the lost child．49.He stayed at home instead of______（go） to the cinema．50.It's useful for modern students______（learn） a foreign language well．51.Children's Day，the holiday we were looking forward to，______（come） at last．52.Peter，______（not fill） the glass with water!It's full．七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）53.我们最好别建议他去爬山．We______ climb the mountains．54.迈克，你要多做户外运动而不是整天在网上聊天．Mike，you should do more outdoor activities______all day．55.吉尔的爸爸用了两个小时独自装饰了他的卧室．Jill's dad spent two hours______．56.当我们在度假时，时间似乎过得更快．______ when we were on holiday．57.他总是主动为那些需要帮助的人提供免费的帮助．He always______．58.我对了解不同的名胜很感兴趣．I'm very interested in______．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）59.假设你喜欢DIY．请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇介绍你的DIY的短文．1．你对DIY着迷，经常在有空时亲手做些东西，有时候不得不仔细阅读说明．2．上周你决定把卧室的墙涂成黄色．3．妈妈让你停下，但你继续涂色，直至卧室的墙和天花板都成了黄色．4．昨天你将一个架子定在床的上方，并将许多故事书放在上面．现在很容易拿到书．注意：1）正确地书写格式和使用时态． 2）短文必须包括所有要点．3）词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据My father advised me _____ it again．可知这里考查advise sb to do sth表示建议某人做某事．故选D．我父亲建议我再试一次．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合of the twin brothers两者之间的比较，故用比较级，这里是特指，故用the，故答案是C．汤姆是两双胞胎兄弟中较懒的一个，他功课不好，当要特指两者中"较（更）…"时，比较级前通常要带定冠词，此时可视为比较级后省略了有关的名词或代词one，即定冠词实为修饰被省略的名词或代词one．如：Tom is the taller of the twins．This dictionary is the more useful of the two．在两本词典中，这本更有用．Mary was the more beautiful of the two．玛丽是这两个人当中较美丽的．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据题意：我妹妹非常小心．她在考试中几乎不犯错误．结合选项，A．修饰不可数名词，表示否定B．修饰不可数名词，表示肯定C．修饰可数名词，表示否定D．修饰可数名词，表示肯定，故选C．我妹妹非常小心．她在考试中几乎不犯错误．熟悉形容词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意：厨房里的管道出问题了．结果，Andrew不得不放进去一个新的．结合选项，A．穿上B．放进去C．熄灭D．挂起，选项B符合题意，故选B．厨房里的管道出问题了．结果，Andrew不得不放进去一个新的．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据题意：-他的表妹什么时候到达？-大约12点钟．结合选项，arrive后要接介词in/at；get 后接to；reach不接介词，故选A．-他的表妹什么时候到达？-大约12点钟．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查比较级．句意"这篇课文比那篇课文容易得多，有趣得多．"．第一个空，easier比较级，更容易的，修饰比较级可以用much，因此A，C不正确．第二个空，and连接并列成分，因此也用比较级形式，interesting多音节形容词，比较级在前面加more．因此D不正确．答案是B．这篇课文比那篇课文容易得多，有趣得多．考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．7.【答案】D【解析】答案D．本题考查ing和ed 形容词．ing形容词修饰物和事，ed形容词修饰人．本句的主语是Fishing with Dad，是一件事，所以要用ing形容词，而根据后半句he almost fell asleep，可知，钓鱼这件事对小Sam来说不是令人兴奋，而是令人无聊，所以他几乎睡着了，故本题选D．和爸爸一起钓鱼对小Sam来说是如此无聊以至于他几乎睡着了．做好本题首先必须掌握ing和ed 形容词的用法，然后还要了解形容词的意思．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．on "在…之上，向，朝…"是介词，for"为，为了"是介词，to"到，向，朝…方向"go on "向前去，进行"，因此用go on a school trip．到颐和园的方向去，应用介词to，由题干"如果现在你有一个长假，你将会去颐和园做一次学校旅行吗？"可知，故答案选择B．如果现在你有一个长假，你将会去颐和园做一次学校旅行吗？本题考查介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．9.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查动词的固定搭配．句意"孩子们在圣诞节的早上迫不及待的打开礼物盒子．"根据题干Children couldn't wait the gift box _______ the morning of Christmas Day ．可知第一空can't wait to do sth表示迫不及待做某事，所以用to open；第二空表示具体在某一天的早上要用介词on，故选D．孩子们在圣诞节的早上迫不及待的打开礼物盒子．掌握一些固定用法的含义，及其介词的用法，分析句子内容进行作答．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查副词原级比较．句意"丹尼斯不象其他人那样仔细地作画，但他的想法是最美妙的．"．A和…一样仔细，形容词．B和…一样仔细，副词．C 比…更仔细，形容词比较级．D和…一样好，形容词．根据paint动词，可知应该用副词，只有B选项符合要求，not…as…as"与…不一样"，carefully仔细地，修饰动词paint．表示"丹尼斯不象其他人那样仔细地作画"．答案是B．丹尼斯不象其他人那样仔细地作画，但他的想法是最美妙的．考查副词原级比较，这里要掌握not…as…as…的句型，结合语境，选择合适的形容词或副词形式．11.【答案】A【解析】句意：海伦要比她班里的任何男孩都画的更好。
江苏省无锡市天一实验学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(答案+解析)
江苏省无锡市天一实验学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．The second Sunday of May is _______ Mother's Day. It's _______ special day for children to show their love for their mothers.A．a，the B．the，a C．／，a D．／，the 2．When we are having a test, we should ______ the papers quickly first and then begin writing. A．look after B．look up C．look at D．look through 3．—Do you enjoy Jessie J’s songs?— Yes. She is the winner of Singer 2018. I can’t think of anyone with a _______ voice. A．better B．best C．more D．most 4．—What do you think is the _________ of her success? She said nothing but smile.—I guess that is her hard work, her confidence and her insistence.A．secret B．reason C．truth D．advice 5．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 6．No one knows when those visitors will __________. Heavy fog has caused the flight delay. A．arrive B．reach C．get to D．arrive at 7．Peter gave ____ a baby dog to look after, but the dog hurt _______ when it fell from the tree. A．me; it B．myself; itself C．me; itself D．myself; it 8．In 2016, China built the world’s third _______ railway brid ge — Yachihe Railway Bridge in Guizhou province.A．most high B．the highest C．higher D．highest 9．It’s really careless of the little boy to _________ his school uniform in the park. Now he has no choice but to go back to get it.A．forget B．leave C．keep D．throw 10．We have decided to ___________ a new shower as our old one is out of date.A．put in B．put up C．put away D．put down 11．—I don’t think he should leave his job.—That’s ________ what I told him yesterday.A．really B．truly C．certainly D．exactly12．_______ a rest if you feel too tired to work any __________.A．Take; further B．To take; further C．Take; farther D．To take; farther 13．I think 5,000 yuan is a lot of money, but it is still _______ than we need.A．a little fewer B．much less C．more less D．much fewer 14．—Isn’t that film so boring? I nearly fell asleep.—_______. You can learn a lot about wildlife from it.A．Yes, you are right B．I’m afraid so C．Not at all D．Of course二、完型填空On the day of the interview, I got up at 6: 00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having 15 . I was the 24th interviewee(应聘者) and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl. I greeted her by nodding my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 16 , “I graduated from a junior co llege（大专）”, the only one without getting a bachelor's degree(学士学位) among the 50 interviewees.I didn't expect(预料) the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a 17 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 18 happened. I told her, “I didn't have breakfast this morning, so my stomachache comes to me.”After a while, a worker came in and 19 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 20 all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me—her rival(竞争对手).Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 21 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 22 a smile. “That day when I bought you the 23 , an interviewer went to the washing room with papers in hands. He asked me whether I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the washing room. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told him the truth. Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 24 . Helping others will help yourself as well. 15．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 16．A．point B．level C．sound D．voice 17．A．rest B．sleep C．test D．talk 18．A．which B．how C．what D．when 19．A．handed B．showed C．sent D．bought20．A．cold B．warm C．excited D．cool 21．A．afraid B．surprised C．worried D．bored 22．A．at B．from C．with D．in 23．A．bread B．milk C．water D．food 24．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself三、阅读单选We can find ads(advertisements) everywhere. Here are four ads. Please read them carefully.25．The above job advertisements are probably from _______.A．a newspaper B．a story book C．a science book D．a guide (导游) book26．If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house once a day, how much will the cleaner get in a week?A．$20 B．$80 C．$140 D．$16027．If you’re a college student who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will bemore interested in the job in _______.A．Ad(1) B．Ad(2) C．Ad(3) D．Ad(4)Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, “ I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come. ” “ Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “ You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard w ork. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.”28．The party was held _______A．at Peter’s house B．in a large hallC．at Peter's friend’s house D．in a secret place29．Which of the following is Not true?A．Betty made the best cake. B．Mary Jackson sang well.C．Bill played the violin well. D．The Jacksons did hard work for the party. 30．From the story, we can see Peter was _______A．a warm-hearted(热心的) man B．good at making friendsC．a selfish(自私的) man D．a welcomed friendDay 3: Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We'd be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica(南极洲) is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots(飞行员) wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9: 30 and we took off at 10: 30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn' t be able to fly the whole day.Day 4: Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It's about -2°C today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts.Day5: Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I'm told it's a bit colder today, about -5°C, but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7: Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. I'd step outside in the morning and think, "I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday." It's because the sea ice is always moving--slowly thankfully.31．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A．Strong winds. B．Thick clouds. C．Mountains of ice. D．Low temperatures.32．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic?A．Afraid. B．Nervous. C．Amazed D．Bored 33．What impressed(给……留下印象) Lizzie most about Rothera was that _______. A．people walked around in T-shirts B．there was a special training course C．the weather was sometimes warm D．the scenery changed every dayIf I were to ask you to close your eyes and I gave you a piece of apple to eat，would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it？Of course，you could. Your tongue（舌头）helps you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose？What You Need☆a friend to help☆small pieces of any food like carrot，orange，banana-whatever you have☆small pieces of apples，raw（uncooked）potato and（if you are brave）onion（洋葱）What You DoThere are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns trying them on each other.Experiment1:Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly.Experiment2:While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of raw potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! You can even do it the other way around, and she will think she is eating a potato, or, perhaps, she won't be able to name what she is eating.Experiment 3:(for the brave)Take a piece of raw onion. You don't have to close your eyes this time. Press your nose closed with yourother hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now eat a small piece of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion.The Science SecretYou already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter,sour, and sweet. All of the other"tastes"are actually "smells", and you need your nose to taste them.Oh, you might use this science secret the next time you are forced to eat something you don't like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you won't"taste"it at all. 34．According to this article, what could a person know about food?A．People hold their noses to eat onions.B．If you close your eyes, food will taste better.C．People need a sense of smell to taste some food.D．If you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples.35．What is the most probable reason Experiment 3 is called"for the brave"?A．You have to eat a raw onion.B．You keep your eyes open.C．You have to hold your nose.D．You do the experiment alone.36．What can we learn from the passage?A．Knowledge comes from personal experience.B．Team work helps us to find out science secrets.C．We should have courage while doing experiments.D．We can't draw a conclusion simply from the feeling.37．What's the passage mainly about?A．Why different foods can smell the same.B．How smell influences the way food tastes.C．Why some things smell better than others.D．How smell changes the way we see things.四、根据首字母填空词汇：38．All the students like the new ______________ (物理)teacher very much. 39．Different countries have different _____________ (文化) all around the world. 40．There are more _____________ (社会的) workers in this city than in that city. 41．Cindy __________ (粘) a stamp on the envelope and put the letter into the postbox. 42．Readers is played every Friday. It’s a ___________ (week) TV programme.43．How _________(luck) she won the China Daily “21st Century Cup” National English Competition !44．After the heavy rain, the sky seems even ____________ (clear).45．I’m afraid his answers on the paper are all __________ (correct). He is too careless!五、用所给单词的正确形式填空动词填空：46．The silk scarf ____________ (feel) soft and comfortable. I’ll take it.47．Heng Da Football Club wondered how ___________ (win) a gold medal in the final. 48．I saw a lovely cat _________ (lie) on the ground when I arrived at the school gate. 49．Mr. Li ___________ (attend) the meeting held in Guangzhou next week, isn’t he? 50．You can’t get into the meeting room. The teachers _______ (discuss) something important. 51．Don’t worry. The film ___________ (end) in two hours and you only miss the beginning. 52．If it ___________ (be not) rainy tomorrow, our class will have a day out.53．The marathon ____________ (take) place on a cold day. The temperature dropped suddenly but all the runners were still excited.六、完成句子完成句子54．谢谢你倾听我的问题并给我提供很多帮助。