人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1单元知识点总结
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1单元知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
知识点
1.Where 在哪里？用来询问地点或场所，用于句首，其后跟一般疑问句例：Where are you from？Where does he live？
2.go on vacation 去度假
vacation [və'keɪʃn] n假期= holiday
on vacation 在度假
take a vacation 去度假
winter vacation 寒假
summer vacation 暑假
例：He will go on vacation with his family. 他要和家人一起度假
3.visited 拜访；探望；参观；游览后接表示人的名词或代词
例：I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去拜访了我的外婆。
Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想游览上海吗？
visitor参观者；游客
例：These visitors come from America.
4. take photos 照相；拍照
例：Could you help me take some photos? 你能帮我拍几张照片吗？
5. quite a few与quite a little
quite a few 相当的;不少修饰可数名词复数
quite a little 相当的;不少修饰不可数名词
few / a few little / a little辨析
6. myself 我自己
反身代词
(1)反身代词的构成
◆一、二人称的反身代词
构成：形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成
◆第三人称的反身代词
构成：第三人称宾格+self/selves
(2)反身代词的常见搭配：
enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴
teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自学
by oneself =alone 独自
help oneself to 随便吃
introduce oneself to 自我介绍
7. relax →relaxed adj 感到轻松的，自在的→relaxing adj. 令人放松的。
英语人教版八年级上unit1知识点笔记
Un i t 1 Wh e re d id yo u g o on v acation?1•一般过去时考点1：如何判断一般过去时？考点2：肯定句变否定句。
考点3：变一般疑问和特殊疑问句。
2•复合不定代词/副词构成： _________ _________ ___________ _________其中：（no one意思“______ ”指 __ ，与_________ 同义，且与of连用，做主语谓语用单三。
回答引起的特殊疑问句时要用no one.none意思“ ___ ”，指____________ ，且 __ 与of连用。
谓语单，复形式皆可。
回答 _________ 引起的特殊疑问句时要用none；-anyone意思" _____ ”扌旨___ ，与 __ 同义，且_____ 与of连用。
_any one 意思" ____ ”扌旨___ ，与 __ 同义，且_____ 与of 连用。
nothing= _________________用法：① 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用 ________ •②当adj.修饰不定代词要_________ •③ 当不定代词中含有some通常用于__________ ;含有any通常用于_______________我自己myself你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他们自己反身代词在句中可用作动词宾语、介词宾语、表语和同位语等，如：She can dress herself.作动词宾语）That?poor?boy?was?myself.（用作表语）Thefatherhimselfhassomething wrong.（同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾We clean the room ourselves.（同位语：句中常置于名词、代词之后或句子末尾常用短语：穿衣服；？玩得快乐；随便吃；随便用；2.few 意为___________,修饰__________ 名词，倾向于否定。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1知识点梳理
Unit1知识梳理Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为……学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. —Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？—I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2. —Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？—No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
3. —Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？—Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识梳理一、词型转换Section A1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful2.I →(反身代词) myself3.you →(反身代词) yourself4.yourself →(pl.) yourselves5.seem →(pt.) seemedSection B1.activity →(pl.) activities2.decide →(n.) decision3.try →(pt.) tried4.bike →(同义词) bicycle5.build →(n.) building6.difference →(adj.) different7.like →(反义词) dislike8.below →(反义词) above二、短语归纳Section A1.go to Central Park 去中央公园2.on vacation 在度假3.buy something special 买特别的东西4.meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人5.go out with someone 和某人一起出去6.take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7.most of the time 大多数时间8.go shopping 去购物9.keep a diary 记日记10.of course 当然；自然Section B1.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快2.go to the beach 去海滩3.feel like 感觉像4.the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6.in the past 在过去7.over an hour 一个多小时8.too many people 太多的人9.get to the top 到达顶部10.because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11.one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12.another two hours 另外两个小时13.the top of the hill 山顶14.learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1.go to the countryside 去乡下2.in the shopping center 在购物中心3.have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快4.after three hours 三个小时以后5.keep going 一直走6.twenty minutes later 20分钟后重点句子1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2.Long time no see.好久不见。
人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1《重要知识点》汇总总结
人教版八年级上册英语第一单元Unit1《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation？Section A(1a－3c)重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多；不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see. 好久不见。
2. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗？3. How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样？4. Why didn't you buy anything for yourself? 你为什么不为自己买点东西呢？5. It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting. 那是我第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。
6. Did you go with anyone?你和其他人一起去的吗？7. No one seemed to be bored. 没有人似乎感到无聊。
(完整版)新人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation ➢单词复习:任何人Anywhere 精彩的；极好的最多的；大多数的没有什么n.没有。
每人；人人.我自己你自己;你亲自hen pig似乎；好像无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的Someone Diary 活动;活跃。
决定；选定Paragliding bird bicycle building trader惊奇；想知道;怀疑差异;不同顶部;顶等;等待湿的；雨天的低于；在。
..下面饥饿的;渴望的如同；像.。
一样HillDuck不喜欢;厌恶短语归纳1、go on vacation去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like(doing sth）感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多(可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情，25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来➢习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth。
for sb.=buy sb. sth。
八年级上册英语人教版unit1知识点
八年级上册英语人教版unit1知识点本文将为您详细介绍八年级上册英语人教版Unit 1的知识点，包括单词、语法、口语表达等方面。
一、单词1. Hobby– n. 爱好例句：My hobby is playing basketball.2. Active – adj. 积极的例句：She is an active member of the club.3. Lazy – adj. 懒惰的例句：He is too lazy to do his homework.4. Exciting – adj. 令人兴奋的例句：The match was very exciting.5. Boring – adj. 无聊的例句：The movie was so boring that I fell asleep.6. Interesting – adj. 有趣的例句：The book is very interesting.7. Tired – adj. 疲劳的例句：I'm too tired to go to the party.8. Energetic – adj. 精力充沛的例句：She is always energetic in the morning.二、语法1. 祈使句祈使句表示命令、请求或建议。
用动词原形表示，一般不需要主语。
例句：— Clean your room, please.— Have a good trip.— Let's go swimming.2. 简单现在时表示习惯性或经常性的动作、状态或真理等。
在第三人称单数时，动词要加-s或-es。
例句：— She always gets up at six.— He likes playing basketball.— Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. 3. 情态动词can表示能力或可能性，后面接动词原形。
Unit1--Unit2知识点总结人教版英语八年级上册
人教版八英上Unit1总结Where did you go on vacation?Section AB重点单词及词类变形1.wonderful adj. 精彩的;绝妙的wonder n.惊奇；奇迹wonderfully精彩地;绝妙地wonder v.想知道;琢磨wonder about想知道；考虑2.enjoyable adj.enjoy doing享受做某事enjoy oneself玩地愉快3.decide v.决定;选定decision n.decide on/upon sth.决定某事decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事;make a decision to do sth 做决定某事4.building n.建筑物;房子5.trader /'treɪdə/n.商人trade n.贸易；买卖v.做生意6.difference n.差别;差异different adj.make a difference有影响；有关系7.wait v.等待;等候waiter男服务员waitress女服务员重点词汇用法2).some...一般用语肯定句，any...一般疑否句3).形容词修饰不定代词，放不定代词后面如：something new2.few、a few +可数名词复数little、a little +不可数名词a little=kind of+形/副词有点...few little表示否定a few a little表示肯定：第一二人称：形代+self/selves单数：myself ；yourself；复数：ourselves yourselves第三人称：宾格+self/selves单数：himself ；herself；itself复数：themselvesteach oneself 自学=learn by oneself自学enjoy oneself玩的愉快hurt oneself伤着自己help oneself to+食物自便...e to oneself苏醒by oneself 独自4.seem＋adj./n.似乎是……seem＋to do sth.好像……It seems that...好像……5.enjoy doingenjoy oneself玩的愉快enjoyable adj. enjoyably adv.P11.stay at home呆在家里2.visit museum 参观博物馆visitor 参观者3.go on vacation==take/have a vacation/holidaybe on vacation在度假P24.go out with+某人和...一起外出5.study for a test备考study for...为...学习6.long time no see好久不见7.quite a few photos很多照片8.what about=how about后跟人称代词宾格或动词ing形式9.not really并不是11.most of +名词：做主语时，谓语动词单复数与名词一致P3How do you like+事物？=How do you feel about+事物？=what do you think of+事物13.my first time我第一次...14.buy...for为...买(与for搭配的词：cook make)15.the only problem is that...唯一的问题是...16.sb./sth have/has nothing to do but do...除了做...无事可做there be nothing to do but do...17.keep a diary记日记Section B重点单词及词类变形18.decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事decide onmake a decision to do sth. 决定做某事have a try试一试try out 选拔try on 试穿20.feel like doing sth.＝want/would like to do sth.希望做某事；喜欢做某事22.trade v. 经商trader n. 商人23.wonder v.想知道n.奇迹；奇观wonderful adj.精彩的wonderfully adv.24.different adj.不同的be different from与...不同difference n.差异；不同点make a difference to 对......有影响；起作用25.enough adv.足够地；充足地enough+名词形/副词+ enoughbe enough (for sb.) to do sth对某人来说做某事足够……。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结完整版
U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n go on vacation 去度假stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营quite a few 相当多study for 为……而学习go out 出去most of the time 大部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃have a good time 玩得高兴of course 当然feel like 给……的感觉；感受到go shopping 去购物in the past 在过去walk around 四处走走because of 因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day 第二天drink tea 喝茶find out 找出；查明go on 继续take photos 照相something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Unit2 How often do you exercisehelp with housework 帮助做家务 on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次 hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次 twice a month 每月两次every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影 use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞 play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式go to bed early 早点睡觉 play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处 go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…… in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的 such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改 go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than 多于；超过 less than 少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 . How about… ...... 怎么样/ ……好不好want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句……有多少……主语+find+that 从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……你最喜爱的……是什么Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心；介意as long as 只要；既然 reach for 伸手取touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长……want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. as…as…与……一样……be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现；使表现出in fact 事实上；实际上 be good with 善于与……相处be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……对某人来说,做某事……的.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛be different from 与……不同 the most important 最重要的get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友the other 其他的 be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同；与……一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级不作比较,修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级, 表示“较……”或“更……”的意思两者之间进行比较标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little；3最高级,表示“最……”的意思三者或三者以上作比较,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,后面可带 inof短语来什么比较的范围. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er 或 -est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattestfunniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er 或-est:funny easy early多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautifulathletic outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far比较级 better worse more less farther更远 further 更深远最高级 best worst most least farthest最远 furthest 最深远as…原级as 与……一样…… Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit 4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater 电影院 close to…离……近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同；共有around the world 世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on 等等 all kinds of……各种各样的be upto 是……的职责；由……决定 not everybody 并不是每个人make up 编造故事、谎言等 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/ 有影响for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true梦想、希望实现；达到Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit8How do you make a banana milk shakemilk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通电流、煤气、水等；打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎 put…into…把……放入……one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首……at this time 在这时 a few 一些；几个fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one 一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time 很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为……做准备go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处；泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看；照顾accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to 盼望；期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会not…until 直到……才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing 更外向 care about 关心；介意as long as 只要；既然 reach for 伸手取touch one’s heart 感动某人 be good at 擅长……want to do sth.想要做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. as…as…与……一样……be like a mirror 像一面镜子 bring out 使显现；使表现出in fact 事实上；实际上 be good with 善于与……相处be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……对某人来说,做某事……的.be talented in music 有音乐天赋 the singing competition 唱歌比赛be different from 与……不同 the most important 最重要的get better grades 取得更好的成绩 make friends 交朋友the other 其他的 be similar to 与……相像的/类似的the same as 和……相同；与……一致 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级不作比较,修饰词 very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级, 表示“较……”或“更……”的意思两者之间进行比较标志词 than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词 much,a , lot,a little；3最高级,表示“最……”的意思三者或三者以上作比较,形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,后面可带 inof短语来什么比较的范围. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er 或 -est high short higher shorter later finest hotter bigger thinner fatter funnier easier earlier more beautiful more athletic more outgoing highest shortest latest finest hottest biggest thinnest fattest funniest easiest earliest most beautiful most athletic most outgoing以字母 e 词尾的词,加-r 或-st:late fine重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加-er 或-est:hot big thin fat以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”改为“i”,再加 -er 或-est:funny easy early多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或 most:eautifulathletic outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far比较级 better worse more less farther更远 further 更深远最高级 best worst most least farthest最远 furthest 最深远as…原级as 与……一样…… Liming is as tall as Jim.Jack runs as fast as Tom.not as/so…as 不如 Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit4 What’s the best movie theatermovie theater 电影院 close to…离……近clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程talent show 才艺表演 in common 共同；共有around the world 世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on 等等 all kinds of……各种各样的be upto 是……的职责；由……决定 not everybody 并不是每个人make up 编造故事、谎言等 play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/ 有影响for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true梦想、希望实现；达到Can I ask you some…我能问你一些……吗 How do you like…你认为……怎么样Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢. What do you think of…你认为……怎么样much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.grow up 成长；长大 every day 每天be sure about 对……有把握 send…to…把……送到……be able to 能 the meaning of……的意思类的write down 写下；记下 have to do with ；与……有关系make sure 确信；务必 different kinds of 不同种take up 开始做；学着做 hardly ever 几乎不；很少too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能 be going to+动词原形打算做某事practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事find out 找出；查明 go on 继续take photos 照相 something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下 come up 出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+to be+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.为什么不做……呢 so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shakemilk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通电流、煤气、水等；打开pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六cut up 切碎 put…into…把……放入……one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首……at this time 在这时 a few 一些；几个fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……one by one 一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time 很长时间how many+可数名词复数多少…… how much+不可数名词多少……It’s time for sb.+to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事make+宾语+形容词使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my partyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午 prepare for 为……做准备go to the doctor 去看医生 have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮助我的父母 come to the party 来参加聚会another time 其他时间 last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会 hang out 常去某处；泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 look after 照看；照顾accept an invitaton 接受邀请 turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行 at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to 盼望；期待 the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼reply in writing 书面回复 go to the concert 去听音乐会not…until 直到……才 meet my friend 会见我的朋友visit grandparents 拜访祖父母 study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不 too much homework 太多作业do homework 做家庭作业 go to the movies 去看电影after school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeafter school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great timeafter school 放学后 on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语help sb.todo sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤see sb. do sth. see sth. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What’s today今天是什么日子What’s the date today What day is it todayUnit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time。
人教版八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳
八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?短语归纳1.goonvacation去度假2.stayathome待在家里3.gotothemountains去爬山4.gotothebeach去海滩5.visitmuseums参观博物馆6.gotosummercamp去参加夏令营7.quiteafew相当多8.studyfortests为测验而学习9.goout出去10.mostofthetime大部分时间11.haveagoodtimedoing=havefundoing=enjoyoneself玩得高兴去购物because+句子明用法：3.nothing4.seem+13.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事14.keepdoingsth.继续做某事keepondoingsth不停做某事15.Whynotdo.sth.=whydon’tyoudosth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough+名词，形容词+enough19.notreally.真的没有。
20.seemtodosth似乎好像做某事21.Byefornow!到这该说再见了。
22.Howdoyoulike…=Whatdoyouthinkof…=Whatdoyouthinkabout…Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?短语1.helpwithhousework帮助做家务2.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末3.howoften多久一次howsoon多久（回答in10years）4.hardlyever几乎从不5.onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次everyday每天three/four…timesaweek每周三四…次6.befree=beavailable有空7.gotothemovies去看电影etheInternet用互联网ontheInternet在网上surftheInternet 上网9.swingdance摇摆舞10.playtennis打网球play+球类/棋类/中国乐器playthe+西洋乐器11.stayuplate熬夜；睡得很晚12.atleast至少atmost最多擅长根本firstofall用法少…?5.主语7.It’10.WhatUnit3I短语3.thesingingcompetition唱歌比赛4.besimilarto与……相像的/类似的thesame…as和……相同；与……一致bedifferentfrom与……不同5.careabout关心；介意takecareof=lookafter照顾6.belikeamirror像一面镜子7.themostimportant最重要的8.aslongas只要；既然9.bringout使显现；使表现出10.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩11.reachfor伸手取12.infact 事实上；实际上13.makefriends交朋友14.one…,theother…一个…，另一个15.touchone’sheart 感动某人16.betalentedinmusic有音乐天赋17.shareeverything分享一切18.talkabout谈论19.primaryschoolstudents小学生middleschoolstudent中学生rmation是不可数名词，一则消息：apieceofinformation 21.theEnglishstudycenter英语学习中心用法1.makesb.dosth.让某人做某事2.wanttodosth.想要做某事3.That’snotimportantforme…对我来说，那是不重要的4.both放于be动词之后5.callsbat+电话号码：给某人打电话6.主语+谓语+比较级+than+比较对象形容词和副词的比较级、最高级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?1.movietheater电影院2.closeto…离……近3.clothesstore服装店4.intown在镇上benewintown新来到镇上的5.sofar到目前为止6.10minutesbybus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程7.talentshow才艺表演8.have…incommon有相同特征的incommon共同，共有9.aroundtheworld世界各地；全世界10.moreandmore……越来越……11.andsoon等等给买票快用法：4.oneof+5.can’1.thinkof谈话节目gameshow游戏节目soapopera肥皂剧sportsshow体育节目scarymovies恐怖电影5.watchamovie看电影6.apairof一双；一对7.tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事8.haveadiscussionabout就……讨论9.oneday（过去/将来）有一天someday将来某一天10.dressup打扮；梳理11.takesb.’splace代替；替换12.doagoodjob干得好13.somethingenjoyable令人愉快的东西14.interestinginformation有趣的资料15.looklike看起来像16.asymbolof……的象征17.over80yearsago80多年前18.faceanydanger面对任何危险19.befamousfor因…而著名befamousas+职业作为..而出名20.inthecartoon在卡通片中用法：1.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事2.plantodosth.计划/打算做某事3.hopetodosth.希望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事expecttodosth.盼望做某事bereadytodosth.乐于做某事4.beseriousabout对…当真5.Ican’tstandthem我无法忍受他们6.Idon’tmindthem.我不介意他们Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.1.growup成长；长大growinto成长为2.besureabout对……有把握makesure确信；务必3.send做某事10.too…上表演/歌唱课队在…用法：6.helpsb.同意/短语在纸上电16.inone’shome在某人的家中17.in100years：100年后18.inanapartment在一所公寓里19.looklike看起来像20.believeinsb=trustinsb信任某人believesb相信某人说的话用法：1.will+动词原形将要做……2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……3.havetodosth.不得不做某事（客观）must必须（主观）4.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见5.Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有……6.Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有……正在做某事7.makesb.dosth.8.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事9.Whatwillthefuturebelike?未来将会是什么样子？10.Whichsidedoyouagreewith?你同意哪一方的观点？Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?kshake奶昔2.turnon接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开turnoff关上turnup旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turndown把（灯火、电器等）关小一点;拒绝3.pour…6.cutup7.put…很长时间另外10从书店节日里用法2.It’3.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）First…Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…….最后……4.how+todosth.如何做某事5.need+todosth.需要做某事6.makesthforsb为某人制作某物7.What’snext?接下来是什么？8.That’sit?行了吧？好了吗？Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?短语：1.onSaturdayafternoon在周六下午2.preparefor为……做准备preparetodosth准备做某事3.gotothedoctor去看医生4.havetheflu患感冒5.helpmyparents帮助我的父母etotheparty来参加聚会7.meetmyfriend会见我的朋友8..anothertime其他时间stfall=lastautumn去年秋天10.gototheparty去聚会11.hangoutwithsb和某人一起闲逛12.thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday 前天13.haveapianolesson上钢琴课14.acceptaninvitaton接受邀请turndownaninvitation拒绝邀请15.lookfor寻找lookafter=takecareof照顾16.takeatrip 去旅行17attheendofthismonth这个月末18.lookforwardtodoing盼望；期待19.theopeningof………的开幕式/落成典礼20.replyinwriting书面回复21.gototheconcert去听音乐会not…until直到……才22.toomuchhomework太多作业dohomework做家庭作业23.afterschool放学后用法：2.what3.helpsb.10.WhatWhat’短语：1.stayathome待在家里2.takethebus乘公共汽车3.tomorrownight明天晚上4.haveaclassparty进行班级聚会haveaclassmeeting开班会5.halftheclass一半的同学6.makesomefood做些食物7.orderfood订购食物8.attheparty在聚会上9.potatochips 炸土豆片，炸薯条10.intheend=atlast=finally最后11.makemistakes犯错误makecarelessmistakes犯粗心的错误12.givesb.someadvice给某人提一些建议apieceofadvice一条建议13.gotocollege上大学14.make（alotof）money赚（许多）钱15.travelaroundtheworld 环游世界16.getaneducation得到教育17.workhard努力工作18.asoccerplayer一名足球运动员19.keep…tooneself保守秘密20.talktosb.与某人交谈21.inlife在生活中22.beangryat/aboutsth.因某事生气beangrywithsb.生某人的气23.runaway(from)逃避；逃跑24.thefirststep第一步25.cutinhalf分成两半26.solveaproblem解决问题27.schoolclean-up学校大扫除28.children’shospital儿童医29.getuplate起床晚30.wearjeans穿牛仔裤wearniceclothes穿漂亮的衣服31.getadvicefromanexpert从专家那里得到建议32.stayout待在外面33.oldpeople’shome敬老院用法：1.asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事2.givesb.sth.=givesthtosb给某人某物3.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事4.too…todosth.太……而不能做某事5.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事6.advisesb.todosth.劝告某人做某事7.It’sbest(not)todosth.最好（不）做某事8.needtodosth.需要做某事18.Everycloudhasasilverlining.乌云背后是银边19.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行20.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚21.Alittleknowledgeisdangerous.一知半解最危险22.Clothesmaketheman.人要衣装.佛要金装23.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口.24.Historyrepeatsitself.历史会重演25.strikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁26.aspoorasachurchmouse.穷得一文不名27.Wherethere'ssmoke,there'sfire.无风不起浪.事出必有因28.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下29.Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔.转业不聚财30.Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好做事.31.Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,差之千里.32.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情.33.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.不善始者不善终.34.Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲.35.DoastheRomansdo.入乡随俗.36.Manythingsgrowinthegardenthatwereneversownthere.有心栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫.。