2020年黑龙江省八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题(附答案)
黑龙江省八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第一部分语言知识运用（共计70分）I. 词汇(本题共10分，每小题1分)(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We’ve made a (decide) to help them.2. Think of my pet cat’s (die), I can’t help crying.3. My MP3 player is (break). I want to buy a new one.4. Thank you for your (kind).5. With the (develop) of science and technology, our lives are getting easier and easier.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
6. Luckily, they have (意识到) the importance of protecting the environment.7. Can you help me (打扫) the floor?8. You are always asking me to do this or that. It’s (不公平).9. The sun (升起) in the east and goes down in the west.10. My sister has a good (记忆), and she can remember things very well.II. 单项选择。
（本题共25分，每小题1分）( )11. —What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. the; an( )12. The accident was due ______ careless driving. That was too terrible!A. forB. withC. to( )13. I like sports, ______ basketball. Stephen Curry is my favorite star.A. completelyB. quicklyC. especially( )14. The girl is new. We ______ give her a hand.A. needB. shouldC. may( )15. I’m used to ______ with light music. It makes me feel very relaxed.A. workingB. workC. works( )16. The old couple live ______ in a big city, but they feel ______ without their daughter around them.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. lonely; lonely( )17. We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.A. very quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quickly( )18. —I’ve never made dumplings. —______.A. Me, tooB. Me, neitherC. So have I( )19. —Bob, could I ________ your camera? I’ll need it at my party.—Sorry. I ________ it to my friend yesterday.A. borrow; borrowedB. borrow; lentC. lend; borrowed( )20. —How long ______ you ______ the book? —Since 2014.A. have; boughtB. have; hadC. did; buy( )21. —I called you at seven this mornin g. But you didn’t pick up.—Oh, sorry. I ______ in the garden then.A. workedB. am workingC. was working( )22. ______, or we will be late for the meeting.A. Hurry upB. Look upC. Give up( )23. Could you tell me who ______ you with such important information?A. providedB. gaveC. offered( )24. Sorry, I didn’t understand what you said. Could you please ______ it again?A. tellB. replyC. explain( )25. I would rather _____ by myself than _____ in a restaurant. I hate eating out.A. cook; eatingB. cook; eatC. cooking; eat( )26. —Where is Mr. Wang? —He ______ Beijing on vacation.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went to( )27. Jim called to tell me that he would ______ Alice next month.A. marryB. marry withC. get married( )28. —A new movie unbroken is on. Let’s go and watch it.—Oh, no. I ______ it twice. I don’t want to see it a third time.A. sawB. am seeingC. have seen( )29. ______ of the information on the event ______ from the Internet.A. Two thirds; areB. Two thirds; isC. Two third; is( )30. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______.A. special somethingB. something specialC. anything special ( )31. I’ll call you as soon as Tom ______ back tomorrow.A. comesB. will comeC. has come( )32. To my ______, all the people came to the meeting though it was raining hard.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprising( )33. —Listen! Someone is singing in the music room. —Oh! ____ beautiful song!A. WhatB. What aC. How( )34. There are _______ many books _______ I don’t know which to choose.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; that( )35. They came to the city the day before yesterday, ______ they?A. didB. weren’tC. didn’t得分评卷人III. 句型转换(本题共10分，每空1分)按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
36. With the help of my friends, I finished the work on time. (写出同义句)________ ________ my friends, I finished the work on time.37. He’s already finished his work. (改为否定句)He ________ finished his work _________.38. You can’t bring your schoolbag inside the museum. (改为祈使句)________ ________ your schoolbag inside the museum.39. My watch doesn’t work. I want to ask Uncle Wang to repair it. (写出同义句)My watch doesn’t work. I want to ask Uncle Wan g to ________ it ________. 40. It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问)________ was the ________ like yesterday?IV . 完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分)I have been to many places. But, Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I’ve ever been to. I 41 it as the first highlight (亮点) in my life.Kunyu Mountain is a tourist attraction near my hometown. My dad and I went to climb it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so high that I could 42 reach it. When I looked 43 , I always saw that top surrounded (围绕) by many white clouds. Although the view was beautiful, I was in no mood(心情) to look at it. My legs were badly shivering (颤抖) 44 the 3-hour walk and I had a pain in my head. I said to myself that I couldn’t 45 climbing because it was my dream to reach the top.It was cold and the wind was brushing my face 46 . I could never believe that I succeeded in reaching the top 47 the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, and the waterfall below us, I 48 . I enjoyed my success in reaching the top after 49 the stones several times. And I have fallen in love with the beauty of 50 since then.In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult but worth your efforts (努力). Just prepare more so that you can finally reach the top.( )41. A. workB. regardC. look ( )42. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. never ( )43. A. upB. downC. at ( )44. A. because ofB. instead ofC. in the face of ( )45. A. give outB. give awayC. give up ( )46. A. softlyB. stronglyC. warmly ( )47. A. withB. withoutC. for ( )48. A. smiledB. fearedC. compared ( )49. A. picking up B. cleaning up C. falling over( )50. A. nature B. weather C. photoV . 补全对话(本题共15分，A 题每小题1分，B 题每小题2分) (A) 给每个句子选出恰当的应答语,其中有一项是多余的。
2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区八年级(下)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案.1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound？（）A.br ea k tr ea sureB.ch ange ch eatC.bl oo d sh oo t2. Which of the following words has a different sound from the others？（）A.p u pilB.h u geC.ad u lt3. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A.AreaB.ObjectC.Awake4. Boys and girls，whether you' re taking an online exam or offline（线下） exam， you should be______honest student． It is just time for you to check what you have learned．（）A.anB.aC./5. ﹣ Do you know when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down？﹣______September 11， 2001．（）A.InB.OnC.At6. ﹣ As we all know， COVID﹣ 19 is almost all over the world．﹣ Don't worry． Scientists are doing_____to improve the specific （特效） medicine．（）A.achievement B.research C.development7. ﹣ Jimmy， where are the broken wheels？﹣ I have_____this morning．（）A.fixed up themB.fixed them upC.fixed it up8. April 23 is World Reading Day． It encourages more people to read and write． It's believed that_____a person reads，_____he will become．（）A.more， smartB.the less， the smarterC.the more， the smarter9. ﹣ When I heard of Doctor Li Wenliang's death， I was _______shocked．﹣ So was I． We should remember him forever for what he has done for the sick．（）pletepletedpletely10. ﹣ Anna， what's the biggest desert in the world？﹣ The Sahara． It's bigger than_____desert in the world．（）A.any otherB.the otherC.any11. ﹣ Have you ever been to the Great Wall？﹣ Yes．_____， there are no other man﹣made objects as big as this．（）A.At other timesB.As far as I knowC.On the other hand12. ﹣ Where is Andy？﹣ In the classroom． I noticed him_____paper there when I walked past just now．（）A.foldB.to foldC.folding13. No one is an island． We are in one world． So when other countries met difficultiesthis spring， China_____a lot of money and supplies （物资）．（）A.gave awayB.took inC.cut off14. I______be bored with doing eye exercises， but now I have to____ doing eye exercises two times a day due to too many online classes．（）ed to， be used toB.be used to， used toed to， used to15. ﹣ Great changes took place in Harbin____ I finished my junior high school．﹣ Yes， thanks to our government， we are living in happiness now．（）A.after．B.asC.until16. ﹣ It's unfair．_____ I was taking after﹣school classes， my brother was playing soccer．﹣ I think there's no need to be upset． In one year， you'll finish your middle school life．（）A.WhetherB.WhenC.While17. ﹣ Hi， Lisa! Could you please____ me some advice about my school grades？﹣ You shouldn't wait______the last minute to study for a test．（）A.to give， unlessB.give， untilC.giving， what18. ______is a great place in which we can learn that technology has progressed rapidly．（）A.The Hangzhou National Tea MuseumB.The International Museum of ToiletsC.The American Computer Museum19. The relationship between our parents and us is not always good．______are what we can do to solve our disagreements with our parents or other family members．（）①communicate with them properly②offer to help them③cry for our reasons when we are right④argue with them about our opinions⑤do more work around the houseA.①②⑤B.①②③C.③④⑤20. As time slowly returned to normal， Chinese people have started traveling again．Here's the result of a survey among 1000 people． The table below shows that there are____more people choosing to travel in China than travel abroad．（）二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21. The epidemic （疫情） is scary． But it's not all bad．（1）_______, we can learn alot from it．Learn to do our jobs wellWhen facing the epidemic, everyone has to be ready． People have different jobs to do． Doctors fight to save people's（2）_______． Policemen fight to keep ussafe． Cleaners fight to（3）_______ us with a clean and comfortable environment．Learn to accept changes in a（4）_______wayLife is（5）_______something unexpected（意想不到的）． We might feel nervous and worried．These feelings are normal． But try to accept them peacefully． This can help us face those changes properly and find out the ways．Learn to tell right from wrongIf we want to learn about something, we can easily find a lot of information about it online．（6）_______ is all of it correct? Don't get lost in the sea of information． Think critically （批判性地）．We can also ask our parents or teachers and listen to（7）_______ they say．Learn to be aloneThe epidemic（8）_______us stay at home． We might feel bored and miss our friends． But being alone isn't a bad thing． We have time to do things that we didn't have time to do before． Also, we can learn to be（9）_______．（10）_______the epidemic has brought something scary to people around theworld, we should face it correctly and actively． Learn from it and make us much stronger．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A.EspeciallyB.ActuallyC.Suddenly（2）A.liveB.lifeC.lives（3）A.giveB.offerC.provide（4）A.typicalB.peacefulC.truthful（5）A.full withB.filled ofC.full of（6）A.ButB.AndC.Also（7）A.whyB.howC.what（8）A.wantsB.getsC.makes（9）A.dependB.independentC.independence（10）A.WhileB.AlthoughC.If三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）22. Heading for a better life!www．i21st．cnMaking the planetgreener根据语言材料内容选择正确答案．（1）In 2020， our county hopes to reach the dream of building a xiaokang society so that people can________．A. just make more moneyB. get the best educationC. live a happy and safe life．（2）China has almost________of the top 500 universities in the world．A. halfB. one thirdC. one quarter．（3）China has done something to make the planet greener by________according to the passage．A. planting trees in the desert and traveling to make our life rich and colorfulB. starting garbage sorting and treating sick people together onlineC. planting trees in the desert and starting garbage sorting．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A. For our country， xiaokang means China improves its economy，culture，environment and education．B. Chinese teenagers do best only in math in the world．C. 5G makes our life a little easier．．（5）What kind of passage Heading for a better life most probably is________．A. playB. fictionC. news．23. Once upon a time， two hungry people， Tom and Jerry， received gifts from an old man． Tom received a fishing rod （竿）， while Jerry got a basket of fresh fish． Then they went their own separate （分开的）ways．Jerry built a fire and cooked the fish． The fish was delicious and he enjoyed his meal． He quickly finished all of the fish． Soon， he starved （挨饿） to death， as he had nothing left to eat． What about the other person？ Tom with the fishing rod was still hungry． He walked to the beach step by step， but he was too tired to go fishing by the time he got there． He also starved to death finally．There were two more hungry people， Jim and Jack． They also received a fishing rod and a basket of fish from the same old man． They received the same things that the first pair of people had， but they didn't go their own separate ways． They agreed to find the sea together． At first， they cooked just one fish at a time as they traveled．Then，they arrived at the sea．They started to take turns fishing．As time went by， they caught more and more fish and started their own fishing business． Both of them lived happy and healthy lives．The two pairs of people received the same things from the old man，but they had different results． The second pair achieved more and realized their dreams by working together． What lesson can you learn from this story？根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）（1）_______The old man received gifts from two hungry people．________（2）_______The fish was so delicious that Jerry quickly finished all of the fish．________ （3）_______Finally Tom died because he was too tired．________（4）_______Jack and Jerry found the sea together， took turns fishing and started their own fishing business so they could live happily and healthily．________（5）_______From the story， we can know working together with others may help us achieve more and realize our dreams．________24. You must have seen many rivers in your life, but have you ever heard of stone rivers? Such rivers can be found in some parts of the world． Among them, the Big Stone River is a very amazing one．The Big Stone River is the most interesting sight （景观） of Taganai Park in the southern Ural Mountains in Russia． Instead of running water, it is filled with thousands of rocks andstones． No drop of water can be seen． Interestingly, as one comes close to the rocky river, the sound of running water can be heard．The Big Stone River is about 6 km long and is made up of many small rocky rivers． It cuts through a thick forest like a real river． It is mostly about 200 meters wide and in some places, it is up to 700 meters wide． Some of the rocks weigh up to 10 tons each and the layer （层） of rocks goes down 6 meters deep．That makes it almost impossible for plants to grow in the river．Scientists believe it is the result of the movement of ________ about10, 000 years ago．Glacier is a large piece of ice formed （形成）by snow on mountains that moves very slowly down a mountain．At that time, ice covered the top of the mountains reaching up to 4, 800 meters long．As the ice melted （融化）, the rocks fell down from the mountains slowly and formed the river of rocks．Seeing the amazing river is an unforgettable experience． If you want to visit Russia, it wouldn't be a bad choice to go and see it．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）The Big Stone River is________．A. the most interesting sight of Taganai Park in the worldB. such a river full of thousands of rocks and stones in RussiaC. a very amazing river filled with running water in the northern Ural Mountains．（2）The underlined word"glacier"in the passage means"________"in Chinese．A.山川B.冰川C.雪山．（3）Scientists believe the Big Stone River is the result of________．A. the movement of glaciers about ten thousand years agoB. a large piece of stone moving very slowly down a mountainC. the rocks falling down from the mountains slowly in the heavy snow．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A. You can hear the sound of running water when you get closer to the rocky river．B. The Big Stone River is 6 km long， 200 meters wide and 4， 800 meters deep．C. If you want to learn about Russia， visiting the Big Stone river is not a good choice．．（5）What's the best title for this passage？________A. An Interesting Ural MountainsB. An unforgettable Rocky RiversC. An Amazing Big Stone River．25. During May， most places in China are warm．（1）_______At this time， 35 Chineseclimbers succeeded reaching the top of the world's highest mountain to measure （测量）the height of the mountain．（2）_______ It was 8，848.13 meters high in 1975 and 8，844.43 meters high in 2005． But the height can change as Earth's plates （板块）move． As technology improves， people want to get more exact （准确的） number．（3）_______The temperature there is ﹣29°C． The snow there is 5 meters or so． Thick and strong winds blow all the time． Even there are more serious difficulties including freezing weather conditions and heavy storms． Drones （无人机）cannot fly there．Climbers have to carry measuring tools to the top．（4）_______An exact measurement can help to study plate movement， predict earthquakes and prevent natural disasters （防控自然灾害）．To deal with the difficult conditions， team members started training in January． While they were measuring the height， four team members slept in a tent．To save fresh water，climbers hardly ever had a bath and washed their faces． In the face of difficulties，Chinese climbers risked their lives to accept challenge．（5）_______根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺．（每个选项只能用一次）．佳选项补全对话. （选项中有两项是多余的）26.A： Ben， you don't look very well． What's wrong？B： I fell off the shared﹣bike in the amusement park．A：（1）_______B： Yes， I cut my knee． It seemed OK at first． But now I have a really sore leg．A： Was the cut serious？B： Not really， but I was also taken to the hospital．A：（2）_______B： Yes． Luckily， I didn't have a fever． The doctor put some medicine and a bandage on it．A：（3）_______ Maybe students in Harbin shouldn't ride the shared﹣bikes．B： Why do you say so？ The shared﹣bikes make our life easier and greener．A： Yes．（4）_______ But we can see blue shared﹣bikes everywhere on weekends． Some people even ride them quickly through the heavy traffic． How dangerous!B：（5）_______A：That's a good idea． How about putting up some signs about the rules first？B： OK．（B ）填人一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词.27. A： Have you decided which book to write about for the book report yet？B： Yes， Robinson Crusoe．（1）________already finished reading it． You can feel free to ask me anything about it．A：What is it？B： It's a classic and it is about a man who has lived on a lonely island（2）________28 years ago．A：So（3）________do you think of the story？B： It is（4）________an interesting story that I couldn't put it down as soon as I began to read．A： Really？ I have the same feeling as you． How do you like the character？B： Very much． Robinson Crusoe is a clever and brave man． Because of his never﹣give ﹣up spirit， I began to（5）________in love with the book．A： Me， too． When we're in trouble， we should try to think of the ways． Then anything is possible．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务.任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理. （每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）28.On Feb 12， Xiaoming was taking a train to Changsha． But he went into a special carriage （车厢）which was only for people going to Wuhan by mistake．He didn't realize that until the train arrived in Wuhan．And he had to（1）________ there． At that time， Wuhan had been locked down（封城）， it was hard for him to find a place to stay in． He saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals and he made a（2）________ to join them．At Wuhan No.1 Hospital， he took out the rubbish，（3）________the floor， disinfected （消毒） the hospital， brought meals to sick people and did some other chores． He worked 12 hours every day．'While working， he couldn't drink（4）________or go to the bathroom． In the beginning， he was afraid of the illness． But after（5）________more people get better， his fear went away little by little． Instead， he has already（6）________a feeling of satisfaction from the work． And he has volunteered to share（7）________ work than others ever since then．Xiaoming's story has gone viral （走红的） online． People were surprised by his amazingexperience， but also described（8）________as having"a heart of gold"．29. Recently， many people look for fun on the Internet．Watching livestreaming （直播的） shows has become one of the most popular parts of their lives． At the same time，traditional culture has found a bigger stage （舞台） online． On video shows such as Douyin and Bilibili， many traditional artists are starting to livestream． Some of them singor perform Chinese traditional music， some show their folk handicrafts （民间手工艺），while others perform calligraphy （书法）．They are Chinese traditional cultures． A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming．Livestreaming is a new way of introducing Chinese traditin to the world． On March 26，2020， the third China Huafu Day， Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show． Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles （样式）， which were also a kind of Chinese traditional culture． The show allows young people to get closer to Chinese traditional culture and learn more about it． As Guangming Daily reported， livestreaming has created a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept forever．任务2：阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．（1）p________liked or enjoyed by a large number of people（2）a________to let sb． or sth． do sth，to let sth． happen or be done任务3：阅读短文，进行同义词转换，每空一词．Livestreaming is a new way of introducing Chinese tradition to the world．Livestreaming is a new way （3）________ （4）________ Chinese tradition to the world．任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题．（5）Who is starting to livestream on video shows according to the passage？________．（6）When was the third China Huafu Day in 20202________．（7）How many kinds of traditional cultures does the writer talk about？________．30. "Whaaat's upppp？" Have you ever seen anyone write like this？ Such"*stretchable"（可拉伸） words are being used more often in text （文本） messages on the Internet Younger people like using stretchable words．They can be easily stretched． For example， one of the most common stretchable words is "ha"because it's short． If something is just kind of funny， you might just type （打字）"haha"． But if something is really funny， you might type"hahahahaha"． Another example is yeeeessss"． When you type "yes"， it might sound like you' re just fine with a certain idea． But if you use""yeeeessss"， you show that you are very excited about it．Stretchable words sound fun．They can let you show strong feelings without using emojis （表情符号）．But there are worries that children may find it hard to turn to more formal （正式的） writing in school． Stretching out too many words may be boring． So if youlike using them when communicating with friends， remember not to use them in your homework!任务5：根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词．31. 假如你是李明，你的美国网友Peter 写信告诉你，他对你们学校的校园论坛（forum）很感兴趣．请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，介绍一下本周论坛讨论的情况，并告诉他你是如何处理旧物的．写作要点：1．讨论主题：清理旧物是﹣一门艺术．2．同学们的观点：（1）很多同学认为旧物带来美好回忆；（2）一些同学认为旧物不再适合他们．3．说说你是如何处理旧物的．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加人细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4、至少80词．Dear Peter，How is everything going？______．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案.1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】A二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21.【答案】BCCBCACCBB三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）22.【答案】CCCC23.【答案】B,A,A,B,A24.【答案】BBAAC25.【答案】D,A,C,B,E四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A ）从A-G选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项补全对话. （选项中有两项是多余的）26.【答案】C,G,A,E,F（B ）填人一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词.27.【答案】I've,since,what,such,fall五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务.任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理. （每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）28.【答案】get off,decision,swept,anything,seeing,got,much,him29.【答案】opular,llow,to,introduce,Many traditional artists．,On March 26， 2020．,Five30.【答案】on the Internet,Reason,excited,without,Bad六、书面表达（本题共20分）31.【答案】Dear Peter，How is everything going？Now let me tell you about this week's forum discussion．（点题）The theme of our discussion is that clearing up old things is an art．（讨论的主题）Here are the ideas of the students．Many students think that old things can remind them of the good things in the past， such as happy childhood， some special festivals and so on．【高分句型一】Other students think the old things no longer fit them．They think that old things not only take up space， but are not easy to clean．【高分句型二】（同学们的观点）I usually pick out things that can be used and give them to people who need them． The tings that can't be used are sent to the garbage collection．（我的处理方式）Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming。
黑龙省牡丹江市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末教育质量监测测试英语试题(WORD))
牡丹江市2019～2020学年度八年级教育质量监测测试英语试卷考生注意:1. 考试时间90分钟;2. 全卷共六道大题, 总分120分;3. 请在答题卡上作答, 在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分语言知识运用(共计50分）I. Multiple choice（本题共20分, 每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. —Jeff, who helped you repair your computer?一Nobody. I did it by ____________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himself2. -Could you go swimming with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I__________. I have to take care of my little sister.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. can't3. Computer technology makes ___________possible for many people to work at home.A. itB. thisC. that4. Tim felt tired after working for an hour, so he sat __________a tree and took a break.A. fromB. againstC. between5. The Yellow River is the mother river of the Chinese nation. It's the second _______river in China.A. longB. longerC. longest6. —I think too much____________ is not good for children's development.—I agree with you. We should let the kids be kids.A. relationB. PressureC. protection7. —Do you know JD. com(京东商城)has more than 300____________users now.—Oh, more and more people like to buy things online.A. million B million of C. millions of8. -Spending the holiday in Hainan Province is always wonderful.—That's for sure. You can enjoy all the water sports, or _______lie on the beach.A. simplyB. suddenlyC. actually9. —Did your grandma keep the photos for a long time?-Yes. They could __________ her of the happy days.A. reportB. remindC. regard10. The teenagers shouldn't________ their parents all the time. They should learn to be independent earlier.A. care forB. argue withC. depend on11.--_____________ have your grandparents been married?—Since 50 years ago.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon12. —Could you help me give the camera to Mary?—Sure. I will give it to her ____________I see her.A. unlessB. even thoughC. as soon as13. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population _________ Chinese, so you can speak Putonghua a lot of the time.A. isB. areC. was14. To protect the animals, the government is considering ___________ nature zoos for endangered animals.A. buildB. to buildC. building15. —Why are you worried?-- I'm expecting an email from my daughter. She ___________to New York.A. goesB. has beenC. has gone16. —You were out when I called you yesterday.---Yes. I __________as a volunteer at the city park at that time.A. workedB. was workingC. have worked17. —I heard you flew to Chengdu last week. ________________—It's fantastic. There are beautiful flowers everywhere.A. What's it really likeB. Do you like itC. Why did you visit there18. The kind boy takes after his father. The underlined phrase means "_________".A. cares forB. looks afterC. is similar to19. Would you like to give up this soft toy and give it to the poor kids? The underlined phrase means "_________".A. pick upB. part withC. check out20. —I'm sorry. I broke the flashlight.--______________. Be careful next time.A. It's not a big dealB. Feel freeC. You're kiddingⅡ. Communication（本题共15分, A题每小题1分, B题每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A：Hi, Dr. Wang. (21) ___________B：Sure, go ahead.A：The virus(病毒）is spreading(传播）quickly these days. (22)_______________B：It's a good question. Firstly, we should try our best to go outdoors less. If we go out, we should wear masks(口罩). Secondly, we should keep away from crowded places.A：Oh, that's true. (23) ______________Is that all?B：No. What's more, it's necessary to wash our hands properlyA：(24) _____________B：Yes, I think so. Doing some exercise can make us stronger. We should take exercise at home. A：I've heard that this serious virus has something to do with wild animals.B：It's possible that does. (25) _______________A：Um, I'll take your advice. Thank you.(B)Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A：Hi, Michael. (26) _____________________________________?B：I was reading a book at home this morning.A：(27) _____________________________________?B：It's about a girl named Alice. One day, she saw a talking rabbit running past.A：A talking rabbit?B：Yes. And it took a watch with it and looked at it from time to time.A：(28) _____________________________________?B：Because it was late to see the queen(女王).A：(29) _____________________________________?B：Then Alice followed it, fell into a rabbit hole and began a wonderful experience.A：Sounds interesting. (30) _____________________________________?B：Alice in Wonderland. I can lend it to you when I finish reading it.A：That's great. Thank you.Ⅲ. Cloze test（本题共15分, 每小题1分）One Saturday morning, Tyler's mom told Tyler they would spend the day 31. Tyler was excited. 32 they arrived at the beach, Tyler's mom found a good place that was close to the waterand set up some chairs. Sitting 33 them was a boy about Tyler's age. He 34 and said his name was Gary and asked Tyler if he wanted to 35 with him. "Sure, " said Tyler. Gary's mom began talking to Tyler's mom about things moms usually talk about.The boys went to the water. "Be 36 , "shouted Gary's mother. "We will, "Gary shouted back.The boys 37 in and out of the water and jumping 38 the waves(海浪)laughing. They were having a great time.39, they ran to jump in a big wave, and then Tyler couldn't find Gary. Tyler 40 and saw Gary waving(挥动)his hands shouting for 41. Tyler remembered the life-saving skills he learned during his swimming class. He swam to Gary and put his arm around him. Slowly, Tyler 42 Gary back to shore(岸).Gary and his mom thanked Tyler for his 43thinking and great swimming skills. Later the boys became 44, and so did their moms! They often went to the beach 45 in their free time. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.31. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming32. A. When B. Since C. Though33. A. over B. near C. in34. A. came over B. fell over C. went away35. A. travel B. share C. play36. A. quiet B. careful C. strong37. A. ran B. are running C. were running38. A. through B. across C. towards39. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Anyway40. A. looked up B. looked down C. looked around41. A. food B. help C. force42. A. brought B. swam C. shouted43. A. slow B. fast C. deep44. A. neighbors B. classmates C. friends45. A. together B. instead C. alone第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）Ⅳ. Reading comprehension(本题共35分, A、B、C题每小题1分, D、E 题每小题2分）(A)A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good for your study.B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don't look down upon（瞧不起)others because they are not as good as you in study.C. If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅）you.E. Don't worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up.F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And try your best to work harder from now on.Match the information according to what you read.46. John is a naughty(淘气的)boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.47. Jeff is not a good student in his teacher's eyes. It seems that his teacher cares little about such students like him. He feels sad about this.48. Tina's parents are very strict with her. They don't let her have any fun even listening to music. She gets sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.49. Mary thinks she is not talented. Even though she works very hard on her study, she can't get good grades. She feels very upset.50. Ben does very well in his study. His teachers and parents are proud of him. But he is not happy at all. He doesn't know how to get on with others.(B)Working as a volunteer gives you a chance(机会)to change people'slives. If you'd like to help but don't have much money, you can donate(捐赠)your time.Now more and more people join in volunteer activities in their freetime.Being a volunteer means giving up your time to do more good things. There are many kinds of volunteer work, such as working with children, helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2008 Summer Olympics, thousands of volunteers helped in that event.Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do this? Some do it because it can make them happy, while others want to spend their free time in a meaningful way. Some students think that doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others better. Many students say it's a good chance to get to know more people. They make some new friends. Nearly half of the volunteers enjoy being healthier, and sixty percent feel less nervous. So it seems that volunteering may improve students' lives.Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F)according to the passage.51. The writer thinks you can't do volunteer work unless you have much money.52. The writer thinks volunteers played an important role in the 2008 Summer Olympics.53. Some students do volunteer work because it can make them happy.54. Being volunteers can only help students learn more about themselves.55. The writer thinks doing volunteer work can make students' lives better.(C)Frank and I used to share toys with each other. But things became different when he got a model car from his grandma on his birthday. He didn't even ask me to touch it. I was so sad that I decided to buy one.I told my mom about i, but she didn't agree. I talked to her again and again, and finally we made a deal. I would clean the recyclable rubbish bin(可回收垃圾箱)in the kitchen for 10 days. If I could do my job well, Mom would buy me a model car. It didn't sound like a big deal, did it? I said yes even before my mom finished her talk.However, I made a mistake on the first day. There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house. I opened one and threw the rubbish(垃圾)into it. When I was about to leave, I found that was a red bin for common rubbish. I didn't know what to do. Then Mom came out and helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin. When everything was done, Mom said. "It's OK to make a mistake, but you should learn from it. "I did carefully from then on, and finally I got my model car. It was my great work that helped me get it. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me!Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.56. How did Frank get a model car?A. His mom bought it for him as a prize.B. His grandma gave him as a birthday gift.C. His grandma gave him because he did well at school.57. What did the writer think of the deal between his mom and him at first?A. It was easy.B. It was hard.C. It was interesting.58. What happened to the writer on the first day?A. He forgot to clean the kitchen after dinner.B. He threw the kitchen rubbish in the wrong bin.C. He got up too late to clean the kitchen rubbish bin.59. How did the writer probably feel at the end of the story?A. Upset.B. Surprised.C. Happy.60. What does the writer mainly talk about according to the passage?A. How he got a model car.B. His great love for toys.C. How to recycle rubbish.(D)I don't like to look back at my college years. Between class work and a time job, I had no time for exercise. (61)____________ was getting bigger. Many people called me fat and it reallyhurt my feelings. After leaving college, I decided to start exercising. Iran with my friend every Wednesday and Saturday evening. (62)_________One month later, my friend became bored. One day, he said,"We re not getting enough exercise. We should play tennis instead. "Me? Play tennis? No way. (63)________I was not good at sports.Also, I was happy with running. However, weeks later, I found myself standing on a tennis court(球场). I felt sill. I ran after every ball he served(发球)to me, completely missing about90% of them, and hitting the rest onto the other court. (64)_But one day, as the ball came flying towards me, my racket(球拍) and other court. (64)________ the ball finally met properly. At last, I learned how to play tennis!Tennis finally became my hobby. I have been playing it for several years. I learned a lesson during my journey towards learning to play tennis: I can do whatever I set my mind to.(65)____________Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.A. Also, I ate a lot of fast food.B. I was strongly against his idea.C. The first few months were quite terrible.D. We ran for half an hour at a park near our homes.E. After few months, I felt in love with playing tennis.F. I just need to put in the work, and the results will follow.(E)My parents have a friend who always helps homeless people. His name is Richard and he is very successful.Last Sunday, he called our house and asked me if I would like to help those homeless people.I was a little scared but I said OK. We spent most of the day serving food to homeless people.After the meal, those people listened to Richard talk about how to go back to school and how to get a job. It was a great talk. Those people thanked Richard a lot when he finished talking.On the way home, Richard told me that it made him feel good to help others. I told him that it made me feel good, too. I also told him I thought they really needed help.Richard said some people thought homeless people were lazy, but he didn't agree. He thought people lived on the street for many complicated(复杂的)reasons. And once(一旦)they started living on the street, it was difficult for them to get off(摆脱)it.He said that he knew one kid who got off the street, went back to school and became successful. He asked me, "Would you like to meet him?"I said, "Sure. "He shook my hand and said, "Nice to meet you!"I could hardly believe my ears. I asked, "You mean you... "He smiled and nodded(点头)."Wow, cool! There must be a fantastic story!" I shouted.Complete the summary according to the passage with only one word for each blank. Richard is a friend of my parents'. He is successful and helpful. Last Sunday, he asked me to help those homeless people. (66)___________I was a little afraid, I agreed. After the meal, Richard encouraged those people to go back to study and work. They all thanked Richard a lot. (67) ______ _of us felt good to help others. In his (68)__________,people lived on the street for many complicated（复杂的）reasons. He knew a kid who succeeded in getting off it. And he wanted to (69)______the kid to me. To my surprise, the kid was (70) _________. How great he was!第三部分词句运用(共计20分）V. Vocabulary and sentence pattern (本题共20分, A、B题每小题1分, C题每空1分）(A)Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.71. Speech is the fastest way of____________ (交流)between people.72. The _____________ (孤独的)man was waiting when his son called him.73. I _______________ (完全地）trust Tina because she is my best friend.74. Some people don't know the ____________ (重要性）of good health until they lose it.75. Yesterday, I went to the new library _____________(在…对面）my school.(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.My favorite book is Aesop's Fables(《伊索寓言》). It includes many interestingstories. The animals talk and behave(行为)like humans. Of all the animals, the foxesare(76) ________(clever) animals. And the animals regard the lion as the king.Each story has a (77) _________ (meaning) moral(寓意）. I enjoy reading thesesimple stories and learn something useful. These stories encourage me to fightagainst fear and to make right (78) ____________(decide)These stories are so interesting that I(79) _________ (read) them many times. Whenever I'm free, I usually read it again (80) _________ (remember)the good and bad characters in the stories and morals behind them.(C) Transform the following sentences as required, using only one word for each blank.81. The Nile is 6671 kilometers long. （就划线部分提问）____________ ________is the Nile?82. I have already finished reading Harry Potter. (改为否定句）I ____________ finished reading Harry Potter _______________.83. Bob hurt his left leg playing basketball this morning. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Bob __________his left leg playing basketball this morning?84. Mrs. Smith bought the bread maker two months ago. (改为同义句)Mrs. Smith _________ __________ the bread maker for two months.85. We handed out the notices after school. (用at 4:30 yesterday afternoon改写)We __________ ___________out the notices after school at 4:30 yesterday afternoon.第四部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅵ. Writing(本题共15分, A题5分, B题10分)（注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师姓名, 否则不赋分。
黑龙江省重点中学2024届英语八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题含答案
黑龙江省重点中学2024届英语八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Everyone should realize the ________ of time. When it is gone, it’ll never come back.A. valueB. resultC. moneyD. courage2、It’s a bad habit to leave the office without ________ the l ights.A. showing offB. putting offC. taking offD. turning off3、Qomolangma is the _________ mountain in the world.A. highB. higherC. more higherD. highest4、I remember there _________ a lot of fish in the lake. Now it has been polluted.A. are used to haveB. used to haveC. used to beD. are used to be5、I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates. But my teachers always encourage me, so I think I should ________.A. give upB. carry onC. try onD. put on6、How time flies! Six years _________ since the Xiong an New Area was set up in 2017.A. passedB. has passedC. is passingD. will pass7、Mr. Lee didn’t leave the station ________ his son got on the bus.A. untilB. soC. ifD. because8、The weather is changeable these days. It rainy and cloudy in the past few days. I hope that tomorrow will be a sunny day.A. will beB. isC. has beenD. was9、—Every time I pass Jim’s classroom, I hear him practice speaking Chinese.—You know ________.A. actions speak louder than wordsB. practice makes perfectC. every dog has its dayD. the grass is always greener on the other side10、—Can you imagine ________ chess with AI Robots?—That must be very exciting.A. playingB. to playingC. playedD. to play二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Mr Li has ________ (解释) th e Maths problem to us several times, but most of us still can’t understand it.12、We Chinese are ________（自豪的）of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.13、fantastic, is, the Great Wall, how,_______________________________________!14、Too much stress is bad for our health and makes it easier for people to get sick.Too much stress is bad for us and makes people get sick __________________.15、We may hurt o__________ if we play with knives.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
黑龙江省牡丹江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)
标准2022—2023学年度第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用(共计45分)I.Multiple choice(本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A,Bor C according to the meaning of the sentence.( )1.－Our teacher always tells uscan succeed without hard work.－I agree. We must study hard to become successful.A. somebodyB. everybodyC.nobody( )2. We must know theof having healthy living habits. It is not only good for health butalso for study.A.differenceB. importanceC.difficulty( )3.Miss King gave us aexample so that we could have a better understanding.A. typicalB. socialC. rapid( )4. Jane lost herselfwhile she was listening to a piece of beautiful music.A.simplyB. mostlypletely( )5.you come to Mudanjiang in summer or in winter,you will have a great time.A. WhetherB.UnlessC. Until( )6.Everyone tried their best toa good exam environment for candidates(考生)on June7 and 8 in their own way.A. offerB.giveC.provide( )7.There is a new librarymy house.I like reading there when I have free time.A. oppositeB.towardsC.among( )8.－Since 2008,Zhang Guimeimany girl students go out of the mountain to achievetheir dreams.－What a great teacher she is!A.helpedB.has helpedC.was helping( )9.－My sister is going tofor a job in the biggest company in Shanghai.－Good luck to her.A. give outB.try outC.cut out( )10.－Do you know Zibo has become one ofcities in China these days?－Sure.It is in Shandong Province.It is well-known for its barbecue(烧烤).A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular( )11.－is the population of Beijing?－About 21,729,000.A.How manyB.WhatC. How much( )12.I have madegood friends during the past two weeks. They are Mike,Jack,Henryand Dave.A. a couple ofB.muchC.a little( )13. About two thirds of the seats in Huaxin Movie Theaterempty because of the heavyrain last night.A.wasB.areC.were( )14. Everyone wants to win in the game. Butme, I just want to learn something newand have fun.A.as forB.such asC.thanks to( )15.－I haven't seen my parents since l began to work three years ago.－.You must miss them very much.A. Hope things work outB. It's a shameC.Feel freemunication(本题共15分，八题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice shouldbe used only once.A. I feel nervous every day.B. I hope they can help you.C.What books have you read?D. I hope everything goes well.E.I feel lonely,especially on weekends.F. When you read it, you will feel excited.G. I think you should talk to your parents about this problem.A:Hello. Vince. You look bored and unhappy. What's wrong with you?B:My parents are busy every day. They have no time to stay with mo.(16)What should I do?A: That's too bad.(17)B:I'll try. Have you ever felt lonely?A:No. I have many things to do on weekends, such as playing sports with my friends,doing volunteer work in the old people's home or just reading at home.B:Sounds like you are busy and happy. (18)A: I have read many books, such as Harry Potter, Little Women, Treasure Island andso on.B:Can you recommend(推荐)one to me?A:Sure. You can read Harry Potter. It is interesting and full of magic. (19)And there are many other books you can read. Reading books can make you happy.B:Then can you lend your books to me?A:No problem.(20)B:I'm sure they can. Thanks a lot.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A:Hello, Tina. I called you at 8:00 last night. But you didn't answer.(21)？B:I was watching an interesting program at that time so I didn't hear you.A:(22)？B:It's about places of interest in China.A:(23)？B:My favorite place is Zhangjiajie.A:(24)？B:Yes,I have been there twice.A:(25)？B: Sure. If you go there, you must visit Tianmen Mountain, Furong Town and Phoenix（凤凰）Ancient City. They are all so amazing. A: Great! I can't wait to go there.B : I'm sure you can have fun there.II.Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分）There is always a special place in pcople's hearts. For26,the place is my hometown.Every time I think of it, the sweet memories27 in my mind.I28 with my grandparents in a small village29 the city. So I seldom had a chanceto go to the city. My grandparents 30 told me interesting stories after dinner.They mademe laugh.I really 31 a relaxing childhood there. In the early morning in summer, I likecollecting the dew(露珠)in the grass. 32 I did this, I always felt happy. After the sunrose, I often played games like hide-and-seek(捉迷藏）with my friends. And we always playedoutside 33 the time of sunset(日落).I especially enjoyed watching the gold sun set.Itwas 34 beautiful that I still remember the sunset in my mind now. During the 35 season,the roads often became icy easily after heavy snow. My friends and I were 36thesnowy days because we 37 have a snowball fight. After having the snowball fight, weusually drank some hot chocolate in the yard of my home.Now I live in the city and I can hardly see snow. The city is usually 38 , even though itsnows, here is no space for me to play games. 39 , I really miss the old good days in myhometown.No matter how far I go,it always holds 40 memories and beautiful part of mylife.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.( ) B.me C.them( )27.A.appeared B. have appeared C.will appear( )28.A.stayed up B. grew up C. put up( )29.A.far from B. beside C.near( )30.A.never B. hardly ever C. always( )31.A. spent B. missed C.forgot( )32.A.Since B. Though C. Every time( )33. A. until B. while C. unless( )34.A.too B.so C.very( )35.A.winter B. spring C. summer( )36. A. surprised at B. sorry about C. excited about( )37.A.could B. must C. should( )38.A. empty B.free C. crowded( )39.A. On the one hand B. In fact C.At birth( )40.A.more B. the most C.much第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）IV.Reading comprehension(本题共35分，A、B、C题每小题1分，D、E题每小题2分）(A)A. The Communications Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge of communicationto visitors. You can enjoy the history of Macao Post, collections of stamps(邮票)andcommunications instruments.B. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions(展览)and 4 sciencetheaters. It shows human scientific achievements in the 20th century.C. Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It is just like a Chinese historybook. You can find what Chinese people used to be like and how they lived in the past.D. Hong Kong Science Museum covers a wide area of science and food science. The biggestexhibit is the Energy Machine. Visitors can learn about science there.E Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a wide collection including hundreds of carsfrom China and other, countries. Children can learn how the car works.F. British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You mayfind the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. It is free for every visitor.Match the information according to what you read.( )41. Jack likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine andthe history of it.( )42.Dave learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and itshistory.( )43. Communications technology makes the world smaller and smaller. It is so amazing thatJenny would like to learn something about the history of it.( )44. Frank is a super fan of cars.Hisfatherbought him lots of model cars. But he wants toknow more about them.( )45. Nick plans to go for a vacation to a Western country to improve his knowledge about thehistory of some ancient countries.(B)Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls.Niagara Falls is really beautiful, but in terms of height(就高度而言),the most fantastic one inthe world is Angel Falls. It is deep in the jungles(丛林)of Venezuela.Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you go there onfoot, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, acity on the southern coast, it will take about four hours.One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how people found them. Theynamed them after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed(坠毁)near the top of the falls. That's how he found them.Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometer from a table-top mountain. The water seems to bedropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is very great. By the time the waterreaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾).Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( )46. Niagara Falls is deep in the jungles of Venezuela.( )47. Many people have ever seen Angel Falls, the most fantastic one in the world.( )48.If you want to visit Angel Falls, you'll spend four hours getting there on foot.( )49. An American pilot found Angel Falls.( )50. The best title of this passage may be"The World's Highest Waterfall".(C)Are you tired after studying hard? American country music will take you away for a while.The guitars and songs will take you to the mountains and fields there.Country is simple music.It talks of everyday life and feelings.It's the"spirit of America",easyto understand,slow and basic(基本的).Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of theAmerican countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love,crops(庄稼)or death.Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad. At first, people played the music onlyat family parties. But it became more popular. In the 1920s, people played country songs onthe radio and made them into records.When people moved to towns and cities looking for work, they took their music withthem.Country music continued to change and became popular across America.John Denvor was a great American country music singer in the 1970s. His song “Take MeHome,Country Roads”is well-known and people still play it today.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to the passage.( )51. Country music is often played by.A.the pianoB. the drumsC. the guitar( )52.The underlined word" Rural" probably means" " .A.cityB. countryC.school( )53. When were country songs made into records?A. In the 1920s.B. In the 1930s.C. In the 1970s.( )54. When people moved to towns and cities, they.A. forget their musicB.took their music with themC.learned about other kinds of music( )55. Which of the following is NOT true about country music?A. It's fast and loud.B. It's usually about everyday life.C.It started in the south of the US.(D)Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.(56)Lao She was born in a poor family in Beijing and his real name was Shu Qingchun.(57)His mother had a very hard time. Lao She worked his way through college.After finishing school, he started to work as a teacher in primary and middle schools.(58)He didn't write his first novel until 1933. He was famous for his novel CamelXiangzi and the play Teahouse. Teahouse shows the lives of the Chinese people between 1898and 1945.Most people like to see it.(59)Lao She married Hu Jieqing and they had four children, one son and three daughters.(60)They all chose jobs related(使有联系)to literature(文学).Though he died many years ago, many people still remember him and his works.Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be usedonly once.A.His family was poor after his father died.B. He liked writing when he was a child.C. They think it is really worth watching.D. His family lived a happy life.E. He had a great influence on his children.F. He was not only an excellent writer, but also a great modern novelist(小说家)anddramatist(剧作家).(E)Looking for a great way to clear out your old things and make some money at the sametime? A yard sale may be better than the other choices (选择).Yard sales are easy to plan.You can start by collecting things for sale. Search boxes and shelves for things you don't needanymore. And here are some tips(建议）which may help you.★It can be hard to part with things, even if you never use them. If you haven't usedsomething for over a year. it's a good sign you won't miss it.★Sell anything you don't want or use anymore like clothes that don't fit you, dishes thatyou never use, outdated(过时的）board games that you've played, soft toys, and otherunwanted things.★People will buy just about anything. While there are certain hot sellers like children'stoys and old tools. Don't be afraid to try to sell things that you can't imagine anyone buying.The worst thing is that nobody buys it and you'll have to throw it away.★Make sure the things are clean and not broken to keep them from hurting others. Youmight be surprised. Many people will buy broken cookers(炊具),old doors and other thingsyou may consider putting out for free.Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.Information CardThe(61)choice to clear out old things A yard saleWhat to (62)for sale Things you no more use or need(63)kinds of certain hot sellers Children's toys and old toolsThe reason (64)things for sale should beclean and not broken To keep them from hurting othersThe (65)of yard sale tips Four第三部分词句运用（共计15分）V.Vocabulary and sentence pattern(本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每空1分）(A)Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the Chinese meaning given. Only oneword for each blank.66.Children's(笑声)can bring more to us. It makes us feel happy andrelaxed.67.These war movies always(使想起)people of the war years.68. Jim is an(诚实的)boy. You can believe what he said.69.This ancient Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼)has a history of over one(千)years.70. Though Yuan Longping died two years ago, we will remember him(永远).(B)Transform the following sentences as required, using only one word for each blank.71.Nancy has already finished her work.(改为否定句)Nancyfinished her work.72.The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep.(对划线部分提问)is the Caspian Sea?73.Nick has had the car for two years.(改为同义句)Nickthe car two years.74. Cinderella was too busy. She had no time to make a dress for herself for the party.(合并为一句)Cinderella wasbusyshe had no time to make a dress forherself for the party.75. No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.(改为同义句)The Pacific Ocean is bigger thanocean in the world.第四部分语法填空（共计10分）VI.Grammar-filling(本题共10分，每小题1分）Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knowledge according to the passage.Once a king(76)(walk) around a pool with his ministers. When he came up with(77)idea.He asked,“How many baskets of water (78)(be)there in thepool?" The ministers couldn't give an answer. The king said (79)(angry),“You mustanswer my question in three days!”Three days passed, (80)none of the ministers had the answer. Just then,a childsaid that he knew it. The king told the ministers to lead the child to the pool. To(81)(he) surprise, the child refused and said (82)a smile,“It is easy. No need to go to thepool.”This made the king(83)(excite).“All right. Let us know what it is.”The childsaid,“If you know the size of the basket, you will know the answer. If it is as big (84)the pool, there is one basket of water; half as big, twobaskets...”“Stop! That's it. You have got theanswer. They were thinking of things in the wrong way.”(85)(get) out of the difficulty, sometimes one must change one's way ofthinking.第五部分书面表达（共计15分）VII.Writing(本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校名和老师名，否则不赋分）(A)阅读对于每个人的成长都起着举足轻重的作用，作为一个读书爱好者，你喜欢跟朋友分享好书。
2020年哈尔滨市“FF联盟”八年级(下)期末调研英语试卷+答案
share the housework.A.hardB.fairC.lucky()14.—Could you please help me wash the car,Tony?—_________.I’m studying for my coming English test now.A.That’s right.B.I’m sorry.C.It doesn’t matter.()15.—Can I_______your Chinese book?—Sure.But you can only______it for two days.A.borrow;keepB.keep;borrowC.borrow;borrow()16.Mr.Smith knows a lot about China_______he has never been to our country.A.althoughB.sinceC.until()17.The article is much more difficult than that one,so I think I can’t_______without the help of a dictionary.A.practiceB.affordC.understand()18.It’s impolite to ask a lady’s age,especially in Europe.So when you meet a British lady,you______ask her how old she is.A.canB.mustC.can’t()19.People pay more attention to keeping healthy during the period of COVID-19(新冠肺炎).To help us avoid getting sick in this serious situation,we should___________in our daily life.①wear face masks when communicating with people in public places②wash our hands after touching things③invite family members and friends to our houses④touch our eyes without washing hands⑤have enough sleep and eat more fruit and vegetablesA.①②④B.①②⑤C.①③⑤()20.The Palace Museum is the most famous place of interest in China.In the old days,the palaces were for the kings and queens.Mr.Li wants to visit the Palace Museum with his10-year-old son next weekend,so he needs to pay________.The Palace MuseumLocation Opening Hours Ticket Price(from April1toOctober31)Ticket Price (from November11toMarch31)Beijing,China8：30to16:30(exceptMonday)60yuan for adults,20yuan for students40yuan for adults,20yuan for studentsA.40yuanB.60yuanC.80yuan二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Being street smart is an important skill to have a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you,but don’t look at21while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers.But put your phone away while your are walking so that you can keep22up and see what’s going on around.If you do need to check your phone,23and look at it quickly.Don’t wear earphones24you are out.If you have to25something when you are out,use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).Travel with26or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger.It’s27to be careful with strangers.Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.28dark and out-of-the-way places.Do not take short cuts through dark areas,even if it will make your trip much faster.If you have to go to unsafe places,go29someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe.Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital,or nearby business for30.Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2020年哈尔滨市“FF联盟”八年级(下)期末调研英语试卷+答案
share the housework.A.hardB.fairC.lucky()14.—Could you please help me wash the car,Tony?—_________.I’m studying for my coming English test now.A.That’s right.B.I’m sorry.C.It doesn’t matter.()15.—Can I_______your Chinese book?—Sure.But you can only______it for two days.A.borrow;keepB.keep;borrowC.borrow;borrow()16.Mr.Smith knows a lot about China_______he has never been to our country.A.althoughB.sinceC.until()17.The article is much more difficult than that one,so I think I can’t_______without the help of a dictionary.A.practiceB.affordC.understand()18.It’s impolite to ask a lady’s age,especially in Europe.So when you meet a British lady,you______ask her how old she is.A.canB.mustC.can’t()19.People pay more attention to keeping healthy during the period of COVID-19(新冠肺炎).To help us avoid getting sick in this serious situation,we should___________in our daily life.①wear face masks when communicating with people in public places②wash our hands after touching things③invite family members and friends to our houses④touch our eyes without washing hands⑤have enough sleep and eat more fruit and vegetablesA.①②④B.①②⑤C.①③⑤()20.The Palace Museum is the most famous place of interest in China.In the old days,the palaces were for the kings and queens.Mr.Li wants to visit the Palace Museum with his10-year-old son next weekend,so he needs to pay________.The Palace MuseumLocation Opening Hours Ticket Price(from April1toOctober31)Ticket Price (from November11toMarch31)Beijing,China8：30to16:30(exceptMonday)60yuan for adults,20yuan for students40yuan for adults,20yuan for studentsA.40yuanB.60yuanC.80yuan二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Being street smart is an important skill to have a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with you,but don’t look at21while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers.But put your phone away while your are walking so that you can keep22up and see what’s going on around.If you do need to check your phone,23and look at it quickly.Don’t wear earphones24you are out.If you have to25something when you are out,use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).Travel with26or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger.It’s27to be careful with strangers.Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.28dark and out-of-the-way places.Do not take short cuts through dark areas,even if it will make your trip much faster.If you have to go to unsafe places,go29someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe.Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital,or nearby business for30.Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2019-2020学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市八年级（下）期末英语试卷1.-I think this is usual experience.-But I don't think so. It's unusual one for me.（）A. an； anB. an； aC. a； an2.-Did your brother go to the movies this morning？-No, he stayed at home and did his homework going to the movies.（）A. because ofB. instead ofC. instead3.-What will you do this weekend, go swimming or climbing？- .I will visit my parents.（）A. NeitherB. BothC. Either4.-Why is our government encouraging young couples more than one child？- I think it is because of the aging of population （人口老龄化）.（）A. haveB. to haveC. had5.WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient. We can buy things _____ we don'ttake any money.（）A. becauseB. so thatC. even though6.Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair.（）A. thinks； ofB. reminds； ofC. helps； out7.-Have you finished your report ？-Yes, I have finished it.（）A. yet； yetB. already； alreadyC. already； yetD. yet； already8.The girl with two cats ________ in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing9.-Where's your father？-He Beijing．He there last month．（）A. has gone to；wentB. has been to；wentC. has gone to；has gone10.The population of India is than of Russia.（）A. larger, itB. bigger, thatC. smaller, that11.How time flies!Several years_____since we started our middle school life.We will keepthe pleasant experiences in our minds.（）A. have passB. has passedC. will pass12.Miss Gao this school since 1996.（）A. has come toB. came toC. has been in13.The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masksalmost every day. !（）A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surprise14.- He has much courage that he wants to challenge himself.- He is _____ a brave boy!（）A. such； soB. so； soC. so； such15.- Could you tell me the prize, Tom？- Last year.（）A. when you gotB. when did you getC.when you will getIt was nearly dark. Tom came back home（1）______ tears in his eyes."What（2）______ ，Tom？How's your trip？"his mother asked with a big smile."I wasn't （3）______ The mountain is so high and full of big or small（4）______ on the way. I kept climbing, but I was（5）______ and it was so late that I had to come back,"Tom said."It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all," his mother said."But standing on the top of the mountain is my（6）______ ! "Tom said.His father came over and asked,"Did you see（7）______ and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？""Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds ，green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice（8）______ ，" Tom answered."That's enough !" his father（9）______ and said,"Please remember, my son.（10）______ what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."16. A. from B. with C. into17. A. started B. ended C. happened18. A. successful B. nervous C. asleep19. A. oceans B. stones C. tours20. A. excited B. happy C. tired21. A. dream B. rule C. job22. A. something B. everything C. anything23. A. plan B. picture C. decision24. A. hurt B. meant C. smiled25. A. Achieving B. Noticing C. Sharing26.例如：I think Tom are a good boy. are--- isHave you ever been to Singapore？For thousand of tourists （1）______from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safety （2）______ place to take a holiday. On the one hand,more than three quarter of （3）______the population is Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of （4）______ the time. On the other hand, Singapore is a English-speaking country, （5）______ so it's also a good place to practice your English!Have you ever try Chinese food outside of China？Maybe you fear （6）______that you won't be able to find something good to eat when you travel. （7）______ In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China；you won'thave any problem geting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also （8）______ an excellent place to try new food. If you like Indian food, （9）______west food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!（10）______27.A：Hi, Kate! （1）______B：Oh, I've been to many places, such as Xian, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.A：（2）______B：Really？What places have you been to？A：Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.B：（3）______A：In Shanxi. It's a small place, but it has a long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.B：（4）______ I've just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.A：（5）______28.A：Hey，Li Ming．(1) ？B：Yes，I did．I bought Little Women in Xinhua Bookstore yesterday．(2) ？A：Yes，I have．But I'm reading Alice in Wonderland these days．B：Oh，I've heard of it，but I have never read it．(3) ？A：I think it's fantastic．B：(4) ？A：In three days．B：I'd like to read it，too．(5) ？A：Of course．I think you will be interested in it．B：Thank you!29.判断下列句子是（A）否（B）与短文内容相符。
2020年黑龙江省八年级英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题(附答案)
黑龙江省八年级英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题第一部分语言知识运用（共计70分）I. .词汇(本题共10分，每小题1分)(A) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We’ve made a (decide) to help them.2.Think of my pet cat’s (die), I can’t help crying.3.My MP3 player is (break). I want to buy a new one.4.Thank you for your (kind).5. With the (develop) of science and technology, our lives are getting easier and easier.(B) 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
6. Luckily, they have (意识到) the importance of protecting the environment.7.Can you help me (打扫) the floor?8. You are always asking me to do this or that. It’s (不公平).9.The sun (升起) in the east and goes down in the west.10.My sister has a good (记忆), and she can remember things very well.【答案】1.decision2.death3.broken4..kindness5.development6.realized7.sweep/ clean8.unfair9.rises10.memory【解析】试题分析：1.根据句意：我们已经。
动词短语make 做出了决定去帮助他们。
根据动词短语make a decision表示做出决定。
2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
B AC CA2020-2021 学年第二学期八年级期末质量检测英 语 试 题（附听力材料、参考答案）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 8 页。
考试时间为 120分钟。
考试形式为闭卷。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题本卷共 70 小题，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
I. 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1.A C2.B 3.B4.AB C5.A B C第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每More and more fast food restaurants: KFC, McDonald and Japanese restaurants with 17 and some pizza. Fast food is 18 popular among some young people. Most people like 19 Chinese food: Sichuan food, dumplings, 20 , noodles and so on. Li Ming Mike段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. What does John like using? A. Forks. B. Spoons. C. Chopsticks.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. Where are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. Who will cook dumplings? A. Wei Dong. B. Han Dong. C. Lisa.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
2019-2020学年黑龙江省双鸭山市集贤县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年黑龙江省双鸭山市集贤县八年级（下）期末英语试卷1.Thanks for the Talent Show on Qingdao TV.（）A. joinB. joinsC. to joinD. joining2.The fans can't wait to China.（）A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. came3.-Do you know the song Where has the time gone？-Sure.It ________ beautiful.I like it a lot.（）A. smellsB. tastesC. soundsD. looks4.Do you often get online？Yes．I ______ lots of time on it．It's a way to kill time．（）A. costB. spendC. takeD. use5.—What your mother ？—She is friendly and kind.（）A. is；likeB. does；likeC. does；look likeD. does；think of6.Students should learn how problems．（）A. solveB. solvingC. can solveD. to solve7.I'm busy now. I have _______ to do.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something8.Mr Li,our English teacher,went to Harbin last month.（）A. 53 years oldB. 53 years' oldC. 53-year-old9.—Have you been there ？—Yes,I went there two years .（）A. ago；beforeB. before；agoC. before；beforeD. ago；ago10.Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.（）A. the biggestB. bigC. biggerA. inviteB. invitedC. invitingD. invites12.—China is getting better and better at making high technology products．—That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid ______ products made in China．A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying13.—Can you from 100 to 1，Jenny？—Certainly!100，99，98...（）A. make upB. count downC. mix upD. look up14.We find impossible for us to learn physics well in a short time.（）A. thatB. itC. thisD. one15.Danny invited me fishing with him yesterday afternoon.（）A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go16.He has _____finished his homework, but he hasn't cleaned his room______．（）A. already, alreadyB. yet, yetC. just, alreadyD. just,yet.17.-I'll be away for a long time．-Don't worry．She can look after your pet ________．（）A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully18.birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.（）A. Thousands ofB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousand19.—Where is Mr.Brown？—He Australia.He there last year.（）A. has been to；has beenB. has been to；has goneC. has gone to；wentD. went；went20.Do some exercise every day.I hope you are excellent condition.（）A. inB. onC. toD. with21.—How long is it since he _____this school？—He _____for three years．（）A. has left； has leftB. left； has been awayC. leaves； has left22.The old man was ______ tired ______walk any farther．（）23.—Mr.Li is badly ill in hospital.—（）A. It doesn't matter.B. Really？C. I'm sorry to hear that.D. Don't worry about him.24.It was such a funny show that people couldn't stop_______ again and again.（）A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed25.These ______in the movie are very popular children.（）A. heroes；inB. heroes；withC. heros；inD. heros；with26.—Ben,would you like to play football with us？—，but I have to wash the dishes first.（）A. No,I can'tB. I don't want toC. Yes,pleaseD. I'd like to27.Mike reading playing computer games．（）A. prefers；thanB. prefers；toC. would rather；thanD. would rather；to28.，can you help me take these exercise books to the office？（）A. On the wayB. In the wayC. By the wayD. On your way29.---I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.--Don't worry.You can ____________ them by e-mail.（）A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. stay in touch with30.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow？—Well,it all the weather.（）A. gets onB. puts onC. tries onD. depends on31.The company can _________ lunch for you if you work there．（）A. feedB. provideC. haveD. eat32.Kate as well as her classmates never snacks in class.（）A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. is eat33.Work hard, _______ you'll have a big success.（）A. orB. butC. andD. yet34.He promised ______his old friend during his stay in Tianjin．（）35.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up36.Their parents don't allow them____in the river because it's really dangerous.（）A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam37.—Where is Tom？—I heard him with our English teacher when I passed the teachers' office.（）A. talksB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk38.The teacher told us that the sun in the east.（）A. had risenB. has risenC. roseD. rises39.My mother encourages me housework.（）A. doesB. doC. doingD. to do40.—Do you know ？—Tomorrow morning.（）A. where Mr.Zhang will give us a talkB. where will Mr.Zhang give us a talkC. when will Mr.Zhang give us a talkD. when Mr.Zhang will give us a talk41.—Bill won the first prize.—Yes.His mother is pride of him. （判断正误）______42.—The cheese doesn't taste good.Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese？—Sounds great! （判断正误）______43.Can you help me to look after my dog when I leave for Hong Kong？（判断正误）______44.I like reading English in the garden,because the flowers in it smell good. （判断正误）______45.-Could you help me put up the maps on the wall？（判断正误）-No problem.______46.The volunteers offered a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010. （判断正误）47.-Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is？-Just______（keep）going for two more blocks and you'll see it.48.It's time to watch TV.Please turn on the TV. （判断正误）______49.There are many websites on the Internet and there are a lot of useful information on thewebsites. （判断正误）______50.The peaceful music in the CD made the students to feel relaxed. （判断正误）______51.—.What's the wrong with you？—I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything.（判断正误）______52.Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught our English for three years. （判断正误）______53.Your room is a bit of a mess.Please tidy up it now. （判断正误）______54.The old man often feels lonely because his children live far away. （判断正误）______55.—Could you give me a few suggestions on how to spend the coming summer holiday？—OK.Let me see. （判断正误）______56.—Could you please tell me how far is it from the school？（判断正误）______57.The music made me think of the voice of a running stream （溪）. （判断正误）______58.—Do you know Mo Yan？—Of course.He won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature at the age of 57. （判断正误）______59.We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant,which is famous for its seafood. （判断正误）______60.I don't know if she will come tomorrow.If she comes，I'll tell you. （判断正误）答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】根据题干，可知考查Thanks for doing sth感谢做某事。