2017届高三二模英语答案

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广东省广州市2017届高考英语二模试卷+答案+解析

广东省广州市2017届普通高中毕业班综合测试(二模)英语试题第二部分阅读理解Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life﹣changing adventure overseas．They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down．However，life overseas is not always easy，and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture．The honeymoon periodAt first，for those who actually decide to move abroad，life is an exciting adventure．They enjoy exploring their new surroundings，and life seems like an extended holiday．They don't mind trying the local cuisine and discovering the local culture．They can even afford to practice their foreign﹣language skills without fear of making mistakes．Trouble in paradiseIn many cases，when people consider moving to another country，they often fail to realize how different life will be．As time goes by，they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache．In this stage，the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favor of mixing with others from their own cultural background．The road to recoveryGradually，most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them．This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home，such as opening a bank account．This new﹣found confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness．Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem．The secret to overcoming it is to stop trying to change your host country：you will not succeed．If not，you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind．21．Why do people moving abroad feel excited at first？A．They find foreign living much easier．B．They have the necessary language skills．C．They love the adventure and exploration．D．They enjoy meeting people from different cultures．22．According to the author，what is the main problem many people moving abroad face？A．Homesickness．B．Culture shock．C．Health problems．D．Lack of employment．23．What would the author suggest people moving abroad do？A．Study the local language．B．Go on holidays frequently．C．Learn how to open a bank account．D．Seek out people from their home country．Australia loves interesting money．In 1988，it was the first country to replace paper money with special plastic banknotes．Now it's introduced a new five﹣dollar bill so technologically advanced that many experts are calling it the money of the future!At first glance，the new note looks much like the old one．It has the same pink colour and main pictures on the front and back．But look closer，and you will notice a clear window running down the middle，surrounded by images of the yellow Prickly Moses，a type of Australian plant．Tilt（使倾斜）the note a little and you will see the Eastern Spinebill，an Australian bird，beating its wings as if trying to fly away．Turn the bill from side to side，and you will notice the picture of a small building at the bottom of the note spins，and the image of"5"changes position．While these moveable features are impressive and entertaining，that was not the reason Australian government officials spent ten years developing them．Their primary purpose was to make it impossible for criminals to produce their own fake notes．The new five﹣dollar note also has something to help blind people easily identify the money．It has s raised bump alongside the top and bottom，enabling blind people to quickly determine its value．The credit for persuading the Australian government to add this all﹣important bump goes to 15﹣year﹣old Connor McLeod．The blind Sydney teenager came up with the idea in 2014 after being unable to tell how much money he had received for Christmas．Connor says he was so embarrassed at not being able to see the difference between notes that he only carried coins to pay for food at not being able to see the difference between notes that he only carried coins to pay for food at the school cafeteria．To convince the government officials of his idea，Connor started a website that got huge public attention．The government will add this feature to the new 10 bill which comes out in late 2017，as well as the updated 20，50，and 100bills that are still being designed．24．Which picture does NOT move when the banknote is tilted？A．The bird．B．The number．C．The plants．D．The building．25．What was the main reason the Australian government created the new banknote？A．To make the note more difficult to copy．B．To show the country's advanced technology．C．To help blind people more easily use money．D．To make the not's appearance more attractive．26．What can we guess about Australian coins？A．They are different in size or shape．B．They are required in school cafeterias．C．They are more frequently used than notes．D．They are more convenient for young people．27．What did Connor do to persuade the government？A．He wrote a letter to the leaders．B．He organized an online meeting．C．He sought support on the Internet．D．He requested a special Christmas gift．At this year's Technology Forum，speakers include world﹣famous people，such as SteveWozniak，co﹣founder of Apple Computer，and lesser﹣known individuals with great ideas to change the world．One of the latter is Jonny Cohen，a high school senior，green businessman and creator of GreenShields．Since Cohen was a child，he has been innovating and inventing．When he was 12 and took science classes at Northwestern University，he saw a school bus and had an idea：what if the shape of school bus was improved to make it more fuel efficient？This would greatly reduce the amount of pollution it produced．He set about making a wind tunnel in his parents'garage and placed small metal plates or shields on toy school buses to test them．The result：his shields redirected the airflow over and around the bus，decreased wing drag，and produced better fuel economy and less pollution．Cohen went through various experiments to improve his GreenShields invention．With the help of MIT and Cook﹣Illinois Bus Company，which donated a full﹣sized bus for Cohen's experiments，he now has a shield model that is inexpensive and easy to attach，enabling widespread adoption．average US school bus is seven miles per gallon．GreenShields increases fuel efficiency by 10﹣20%，saving about 600 per bus per year，and costs only 30 to attach．Cohen and his partners are now trying to persuade the government to put GreenShields on all school buses．With almost half﹣a﹣million school buses in America using nearly 2.5 billion of fuel per year，a consumption reduction of 10﹣20% would make a big difference in pollution．Not to mention the roughly 285 million in annual savings on fuel．28．What can we learn about Jonny Cohen from the text？A．He has produced GreenShields independently．B．He has been employed to improve school buses．C．He is a world﹣famous businessman and inventor．D．He has a talent for finding and solving problems．29．How does GreenShields make a bus more fuel efficient？A．By reducing the amount of wind drag．B．By improving the quality of fuel used．C．By providing a wind tunnel for the bus．D．By changing the shape of the bus engine．30．Where did Cohen begin testing his shields？A．At Northwestern University．B．In his parents'garage．C．At a local bus company．D．In an MIT lab．31．What's the intended benefit of Cohen's invention？A．To provide school buses with cheaper fuel．B．To reduce the cost of producing school buses．C．To increase the profits of the school bus industry．D．To make school buses more environmentally﹣friendly．We all know the feeling：looking at the computer screen，pretending to be interested in our homework，even though we really feel bored．But such feelings may soon be at an end，says Dr．Harry Witchel，head of the Essex Medical School．He believes that computers of the future will notice when people feel bored and even take action to stop it．Before you get concerned，the machine won't be reading your mind．It will be observing the many movements you make while using a computer．It's not interested in the big movements needed to use the machine 一like moving a mouse or touching a screen﹣but small，barely noticeable movements like closing your eyes，moving in your seat or rubbing your face．Witchel calls these"boredom movements"and says they show how interested the person is in what they are reading or watching．The higher the interest level，the less movement!activities ranged from playing online games （an interesting task）to reading documents like government laws that most people would find boring．A special video camera followed the participants'movements as they completed each task．Just as the researcher expected，the"boredom movements"greatly decreased，by as much as 42%，when the subjects were very interested in what they were reading or seeing．Fortunately，Dr Witchel isn't planning to use his results to create machines that report students who are not paying attention at school．Instead，he wants"movement sensing"technology to be builtinto future computers in order to improve students'computer﹣based learning experience．The scientist says that by measuring the students'interest level as they work，educators will be able to adjust their materials in real﹣time to keep students focused．Witchel also believes that the technology can provide filmmakers with honest audience opinions and in the future，help to develop more intelligent robots．32．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1 refer to？A．Homework．B．A computer．C．Boredom．D．The future．33．Why did Dr Witchel carry out his research？A．To discover how bored people move．B．To find out what makes people bored．C．To see if interested people are more active．D．To test the link between boredom and movement．34．Which movement would Witchel's technology most likely pay attention to？A．Turning off the machine．B．Typing words on a keyboard．C．Surfing quickly between webpages．D．Moving one's head from side to side．35．How will the new technology help education，according to Witchel？A．By reducing teachers'workload．B．By maintaining students'learning interest．C．By reporting students'misbehavior in class．D．By making learning more like a computer game．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Philadelphia is a city known for many things．It is where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776，and it was also the first capital of the United States．（36）It is home to nearly 3.000 mural（壁画）painted on the side of homes and buildings around the city．That's more muralsthan any other city on Earth．（37）More than 20years ago，a New Jersey artist named Jane Golden started a program pairing troubled youth with artists to paint murals on a few buildings around the city．（38）The teenagers involved helped to create magnificent pieces of art，and there were other，even more important，benefits．The young people learned to cooperate and get along with many different kinds of people during the painting．They learned to be responsible，because they needed to follow a schedule to make sure the murals were completed．（39）It is hard for anyone to see the spectacular designs and not feel proud to be a part of Philadelphia．Take a walk around some of the poorest neighborhoods in Philadelphia and you will find beautiful works of art on the side and fronts of buildings．Of course the murals are not just in poor neighborhoods，but richer ones as well．Special buses take tourists to different parts of the city to see the various murals，which show the diverse ethnic groups that call Philadelphia home．（40）It is also a model for other cities throughout America seeking to help troubled youth．A．How did this come to be？B．What happened to the murals on Earth？C．They also learned to take pride in their community．D．But one fact about Philadelphia is not so well﹣known．E．From this some project，something magical happened．F．The program encouraged troubled youth to paint together with their teachers．G．As a result of its success，the murals program has now become the nation's largest public art program．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空When you give thanks for help，everyone benefits．And the （41）will last longer than you'd expect：researchers have found that writing thank﹣you notes raises people's （42）levels for up to six months．"If you express gratitude in a diary，it makes you happier，but if you （43）it with theperson who helped you，it has the （44）to bring you two closer together，"says researcher Jeff Tsang．Lawyer John Kralik experienced this personally．He'd been feeling depressed and （45）about his life：He'd been divorced and wasn't （46）with his children．He felt tired from the （47）hours he devoted to work．At a/an （48）low point，he remembered his grandfather telling him about the importance of （49）．He decided to write 365thank﹣you notes over 365days，hoping for a/an （50）change．Immediately，he noticed his （51）begin to improve．"The first effects are that you realise that your life is much better than you thought and you become more positive，"Kralik says of his（52）acts of expressing thanks．（53）by Kralik's experience，I decided to try the （54）myself．I chose someone from my past whom I'd （55）thanked before：my wonderful high﹣school English teacher．I wasn't sure if I'd be able to （56）him，but eventually I found where he lived．In my letter，I thanked him for the （57）and support that he'd given me years earlier．I may never hear from him （58），but that isn't the （59）．The letter helped me （60）my life，and I've been happy now for months．41．A．time B．thoughts C．effects D．relationship 42．A．education B．happiness C．income D．health43．A．share B．complete C．compare D．leave44．A．method B．desire C．energy D．potential 45．A．discouraged B．dishonest C．impatient D．surprised46．A．bored B．strict C．close D．honest47．A．limited B．valuable C．delightful D．long48．A．importantly B．particularly C．physically D．exactly 49．A．forgiveness B．achievement C．gratefulness D．patience50．A．positive B．unexpected C．possible D．instant51．A．wealth B．attitude C．position D．competence 52．A．generous B．strange C．brave D．simple53．A．Struck B．Inspired C．Shocked D．Invited54．A．idea B．belief C．letter D．test55．A．nearly B．frequently C．already D．never56．A．remember B．recognise C．locate D．reward57．A．degree B．money C．gift D．guidance58．A．in advance B．in public C．in return D．in person59．A．case B．point C．fact D．solution 60．A．appreciate B．understand C．face D．review第二节（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．In the West we are familiar with ballets like Swan Lake．But there's another classical dance form with a long history （61）has only recently burst onto the world scene．It is called classical Chinese dance．Classical Chinese dance is （62）incredibly demanding，refined，and expressive dance form．Alongside ballet，it is also one of the most comprehensive dance systems （63）（know）to humankind．（64）recently，few people outside China had ever heard of classical Chinese dance．One major reason was that when Chinese companies performed abroad，they often mixed Chinese dance with western dance style．And so the audience left the theater not sure exactly （65）they had just seen．In 2006，however，the Shen Yun Performing Arts Company （66）（establish）in New York．Its mission was to promote （67）（tradition）culture，and this included （68）（present）classical Chinese dance in its pure form．Not quite a decade later，classical Chinese dance has become much（69）（well）recognized and is starting to influence western ballet．Although they have significant differences，both ballet and classical Chinese dance have the ability to vividly tell （70）（story）and move us through beautiful art．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Chris，Are you interested in coming with me to see a famous opera？It will performed at the Guangzhou Opera House at 2pm in May Day．I know you took great interest in Chinese culture，especially local opera．I think the perform will not only leave you with an unforgettably impression，but satisfy your interest in Chinese opera as well．If you can come，I suggest us should visit the Guangzhou Museum near the Opera House before and after the opera．You decide．The museum is hosting a exhibition on Cantonese opera．If we go，I believe you can learn many about Chinese opera in there．第二节书面表迭（满分25分）假定你是李华．你的美国笔友Mike 将到广州度假，以下是他给你发的电子邮件．请给他回信，欢迎他的到来，答复他的疑问，并提出合理建议．注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2017年广东省广州市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第二部分阅读理解【考点】O6：社会文化类阅读．【分析】本文讲述了出国后人们经常会遭遇的问题，并给出了建议．【解答】21．C．细节理解题．由第二段They enjoy exploring their new surroundings，and life seems like an extended holiday，可知人们一开始享受着探索发现新环境，就像度假一般，故选C．22．B．理解推断题．由Trouble in paradise中的In many cases，…become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache，当语言和文化误解成为日常头痛的问题时，他们就会感到沮丧．可知文化不同是人们最常面对的，故选B．23．A．理解推断题．由倒数第二段This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home，可知作者鼓励人们学习语言技能来面对这些挑战，故选A．【点评】本篇阅读较为简单．文章内容，所出题目以及选项也较短，因此考生只要阅读详略结合，细心理解，就能快速得出正确答案．【考点】O6：社会文化类阅读．【分析】澳大利亚政府为了防治犯罪分子非法复制钱币，从而发行了一种新型硬币．并介绍了该钱币的一些特点．24．C 细节题，在第三段提到新版的banknotes有an Australian bird、the picture of a small building、the image of"5"，所以没有提到plant，故选C．25．A 推理题．根据文章第三段最后一句Their primary purpose was to make it impossible for criminals to produce their own fake notes．可知，澳大利亚政府主要的目的是为了使犯罪分子不容易复制，故选A．26．A 细节题，根据It has s raised bump alongside the top and bottom，enabling blind people to quickly determine its value．可知，在每枚硬币上都有凸起的小点，盲人可以轻易地分清每枚硬币价值，所以得出硬币的大小尺寸肯定不一样，故选A．27．C 推理题．根据To convince the government officials of his idea，Connor started a website that got huge public attention．得知，为了赢得政府的注意，Connor在网上建立一个网站，吸引大众的关注，故选C．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．【考点】O1：人物故事类．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了今年的技术论坛讲者Jonny Cohen分享他的个人经历．【解答】28．D．推理判断题．根据第二段what if the shape of school bus was improved to make it more fuel efficient？This would greatly reduce the amount of pollution it produced．He set about making a wind tunnel in his parents'garage and placed small metal plates or shields on toy school buses to test them可知他有发现问题和解决问题的天赋；故选D．29．A．细节理解题．根据第二段The result：his shields redirected the airflow over and around the bus，decreased wing drag，and produced better fuel economy and less pollution可知通过减少风阻力能让汽车更省油；故选A．30．B．细节理解题．根据第二段He set about making a wind tunnel in his parents'garage and placed small metal plates or shields on toy school buses to test them可知他在他父母的车库测试他的盾牌；故选B．31．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段With almost half﹣a﹣million school buses in America using nearly 2.5 billion of fuel per year，a consumption reduction of 10﹣20% would make a big difference in pollution可知科恩发明的预期好处是使校车更环保；故选D．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．【考点】O5：科教类阅读．【分析】当我们在利用电脑看书学习时会疲惫，科学家说未来的电脑可以识别人何时疲惫并采取措施．32．C 猜测词意题．根据He believes that computers of the future will notice when people feel bored 可知未来的电脑可以知道你什么时候疲惫，并采取措施来阻止疲惫，所以it此处代指前面的feel bored，故选C．33．D 推理判断题．根据第二段的介绍可知，Witchel calls these"boredom movements"and says they show how interested the person is in what they are reading or watching．The higher the interest level，the less movement!Witchel主要想测试boredom和movements之间的关系，越感兴趣，越不觉得无聊，故选D．34．D 细节理解题．从第二段可知，but small，barely noticeable movements like closing your eyes，moving in your seat or rubbing your face机器主要注意一些小的，几乎不被注意到的动作，如闭眼、移送座位或者擦脸，所以从移动头也属于这样的小动作，故选D．35．B 推理判断题．根据最后一段The scientist says that by measuring the students'interest level as they work，educators will be able to adjust their materials in real﹣time to keep students focused．可知，科学家主要想利用该技术提高学生学习的兴趣，故选B．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．【考点】PF：选句填空．【分析】本文主要介绍了费城城市壁画的起源、巨大的影响．【解答】36．D由本段第一句 a city known for many things 可知费城因为很多事件而为人所知，D项意为"但是有一个事实不是很为人所知"，是对前文的转折，同时引出本文所重点介绍的内容，承上启下，符合文意．故正确答案为D．37．A前一句介绍了费城拥有比世界其他城市都多的壁画，由此可知这些壁画不是一时间出现，而是经历长期的积攒的，故A项"这是怎么出现的"，承接上文．同时第二段第一句More than 20 years ago 表明，下面开始介绍这些壁画的起源，故A项也有引出下文的作用．故正确答案为A．38．E由空格后一句The teenagers involved helped to create magnificent pieces of art，and therewere other，even more important，benefits 可知，这些问题少年参与到壁画的创作中，并且在这个过程中产生出更重要的好处．而E项意为"从这个小项目中，一些神奇的事情发生了"，引出下面对壁画的益处的介绍，符合文意．故正确答案为E．39．C空格前一句提到问题少年们为了按时完成壁画学会了互相尊重，变得有责任感．而后一句提到了人们开始将这些壁画当做是费城引以为豪的一部分，而C项意为"他们同样学会了为自己的社区感到骄傲"，句中的also 承接上文，take pride in 引出下文，承上启下，符合文意．故正确答案为C．40．G本段是最后一段，全文介绍了费城城市壁画的起源、巨大的影响，因而此处是对上文的总结．G项意为"由于它的成功，这个壁画项目已经成为整个国家最大的公共艺术项目"，是对费城壁画的地位评价，总结全文，符合文意．故正确答案为G．【点评】本文是一个选句填空类阅读理解，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空【考点】M1：人物故事．【分析】文章主要讲述了向帮助过你的人表达谢意，它的影响将持续得比你的预期更长，研究人员发现撰写感谢信可以提升人们的幸福感最多至六个月．如果你在日记中写下感谢，你自己会更开心．但如果你把这份感激与帮助过你的人分享，你们俩会更亲近．【解答】41﹣45．C B A D A 46﹣50．C D B C A 51﹣55．B D B A D 56﹣60．C D C B A41．C考查名词．结合文意，向帮助过你的人表达谢意，它的影响（effects）将持续得比你的预期更长．结合第一段最后一句for up to six months 可以推断，这种"影响"甚至可以持续到六个月．以及下文的第四段第二句The first effects are that yo u realise…也提到了effects 这个词．所以这里effects 为最佳选项．time 意为"时间"，thoughts 意为"思想"，relationship 意为"关系"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．42．B考查动词．结合文意，研究人员发现撰写感谢信可以提升人们的幸福感（happiness）最多至六个月．还有，根据第二段第一句it makes you happier 中的happier 一词也可以推断，这里说的是幸福层次．education 意为"教育"，income 意为"收入"，health 意为"健康"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．43．A考查动词．结合文意，如果你在日记中写下感谢，你自己会更开心．但如果你把这份感激与帮助过你的人分享（share），你们俩会更亲近．complete 意为"完成"，compare 意为"比较"，leave 意为"离开"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．44．D考查名词．结合文意，如果你把这份感激与帮助过你的人分享，就有可能（potential）使你们俩关系变得更亲近．potential 意为"潜能，可能"，为文章最佳选项．method 意为"方法"，desire 意为"渴望"，energy 意为"能量"，均不符合文意，故正确答案为D．45．A考查形容词．结合文意，他对生活感到绝望和沮丧（discouraged）．由and 可知前后应该是同一类形容词，depressed 与discouraged 都表示消极的意义，符合逻辑．并且，由后一句的"他与妻子离婚…"也可推知，他的生活正遭遇不幸，所以discouraged 符合文意．dishonest 意为"不诚实的，欺骗的"，impatient 意为"没有耐心的"，surprised 意为"感到惊讶的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．46．C考查形容词．结合文意，他的妻子与他离婚了，孩子跟他也不亲近（close）．close 这里意为"亲近的，亲密的"，符合文意．bored 意为"感到无聊的"，strict 意为"严格的"，honest 意为"诚实的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．47．D考查形容词．结合前半句文意，他感到很疲惫．由此可以推断出是非常长（long）时间的工作使他感到疲惫．limited 意为"有限的，限制的"，正好与文意相反，排除．valuable 意为"有价值的，宝贵的"，delightful 意为"令人愉快的，令人高兴的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．48．B考查形容词．结合上下文，都是说他生活遭遇不幸，处在低谷的事情．所以推断这里意为"当他处在生活中一个特别（particularly）低潮的时期时，他想起了爷爷对他说的话…"At a low point 意为"在低谷时"，particularly 意为"尤其，特别"，修饰形容词low，符合文意．importantly 意为"重要地"，physically 意为"物理上，身体上"，exactly 意为"恰恰，确切地"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．49．C结合上下文文意，都是在说表达感谢可以提升人的幸福层次，并且由下文的He decided to write 365 thank﹣you notes over 365 days，说明他要去写感谢信给别人了．推断出这里意为"他想起了爷爷告诉过他感恩（gratefulness）的重要性"．forgiveness 意为"原谅"，achievement 意为"成就"，patience 意为"耐心"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．50．A考查形容词．结合文意，他决定在接下来的365天内要写365封感谢信，希望生活能有一个积极的（positive）转变．unexpected 意为"不可预料的，出乎意料的"，这里如果用unexpected 就和动词hope（希望）矛盾，如果是"希望"的话，说明结果在预料之中了，所以排除．possible 意为"可能的"，instant 意为"立刻的，马上的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．51．B考查名词．结合文意，不久，他就注意到他的生活态度（attitude）变得更好了．结合下文的you become more positive 可以得出说的是"你整个人都变得积极向上了"，所以这里应该是指生活态度变得更好．wealth 意为"财富，财产"，position 意为"位置，地位"，competence 意为"能力，技能"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．52．D考查形容词．结合文意，"你的生活会变得比你想象的要好，并且生活态度也变得积极了．"这是Kralik 在做完非常简单的（simple）表达感谢的举动之后说的话．由前文提到的他只是写了几封感谢信（thank﹣you note）来表达感谢，所以这种方式是非常简单而不复杂的．generous 意为"大方的，慷慨的"，strange 意为"奇怪的，陌生的"，brave 意为"勇敢的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．53．B考查动词短语．结合文意，受到Kralik 经历的激励（inspired），"我"自己也决定试一试．strick 意为"击打，攻击"，shock 意为"使…震惊"，invite 意为"邀请"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．54．A考查米名词．结合文意，受到Kralik 经历的激励，"我"自己也决定试一试这个主意（idea）．belief 意为"信任，信念"，letter 意为"书信"，test 意为"测试"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．55．D考查名词．结合上文，作者看到Kralik 的生活发生积极的改变之后，自己也决定开始尝试向别人写感谢信这种方法．所以推断这里意为"他选择了一个以前从没（never）感谢过的人"．nearly 意为"几乎，差不多"，frequently 意为"频繁地"，already 意为"已经"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．56．C考查动词．结合后半句句意，但是"我"最终还是发现了他的住址，推断出这里是"我"不知道"我"是否能找到他．locate 这里意为"定位，查找…的地点"，符合文意．remember 意为"记住"，recognise 意为"认出；识别"，reward 意为"奖励"，不符合文意．故正确答案为C．57．D考查名词．结合文意，在信中，"我"对于老师在前些年给"我"的指导（guidance）和支持表示了感谢．这里的guidance 是对于教师这个职业来说，给予学生的指导．degree 意为"程度"，money 意为"金钱"，gift 意为"礼物"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．58．C考查介词短语．结合文意，反过来（in return），"我"可能永远不会收到他的回信．这里的hear from（收到…的回信）也提示此处要表达的是"反过来"的意思，意为从收信人那边得到反馈．in advance 意为"提前，预先"，in public 意为"公开地，当众"，in person 意为"亲自，亲身"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．59．B考查名词．结合文意，"我"可能永远不会收到老师的回信，但是那并不是重点（point）．point 在这里意为"要点，重点"．case 意为"案例，情况"，fact 意为"事实"，solution 意为"解决方法"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．60．A考查动词．结合后半句句意，"我"现在已经高兴了好几个月了，推断出前面意为"这封信使我对生活充满感激（appreciate）"．understand 意为"理解，明白"，face 意为"面对"，review 意为"复习"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．【点评】本文是一个人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．第二节（满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．【考点】N6：语法填空．【分析】本文主要介绍古典中国舞．作为我国舞蹈艺术中的一个类别，是在民族民间传统舞蹈的基础上，经过历代专业工作者提炼、整理、加工、创造，并经过较长期艺术实践的检验流传下来的具有一定典范意义的古典风格的特色舞蹈．【解答】61．which/that 分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词classical dance form 在从句中作主语，用关系代词which/that．62．an 考查冠词．form是名词，单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指，因incredibly读音以发元音开头，用不定冠词an．63．known 考查过去分词．be known to意为"为…所熟知"，是固定搭配，过去分词短语known to humankind作后置定语．。

2017年普陀区高三英语二模试卷(完整版)

2017届上海市普陀区高考二模试卷(含答案)II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill inthe blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Wildlife in Decline The populations of Earths wild vertebrates (脊椎动物）have declined by 58% over the past four decades, according to the Living Planet Report 2016 published by the World Wildlife Fund. Climate change and activities such as deforestation and poaching（偷猎）are in large part(21)______(blame) for the decline. If the trend continues, by 2020, the world (22)________(lose) two-thirds of its vertebrate biodiversity. “Sadly, there is no sign yet (23)________ this rate will decrease,” the report says.“Across land, fresh water and the oceans, human activities are forcing wildlife populations to the edge," says Marco Lambertini, director-general of WWF International. The Living Planet Report is published every two years. It aims to provide an assessment of the state of the worlds wildlife. The 2016 study included 3700 different species of birds, fish, mammals, amphibians and reptiles around the world. The team collected data from more than 3000 sources, including government statistics and surveys (24) ______ (carry) out by conservation groups. They then analyzed (25) ______ the population sizes had changed over time. Lambertini said some groups of animals had done worse than others. ''We do see particularly strong declines (26) ______ the freshwater environment. For freshwater species alone, the decline stands at 81% since 1970. This is related to the way that water (27)________(use) and taken out of freshwater systems, and also to the fragmentation（分裂）of freshwater systems through dam building, for example.”The report also highlighted other species, such as African elephants, (28) ________ nave suffered huge declines in recent years, and sharks, which are threatened by overfishing. (29) ________ ________________ all the terrifying facts, however, some conservationists say there is still hope. “One of the things that I think is the most important is that these wild animals haven't yet gone extinct,” said Robin Freeman，head of the Zoological Society of London. “On the whole, (30) ________ are not dying out, andthat means we still have opportunities to do something about the decline.”Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Leadership Traits_（特质）__My job puts me in contact with extraordinary leaders in many fields. So I tend to ____31____ a lot on leadership and how we can inspire successful teamwork, cooperation, and partnerships. In my experience,it is clear that the most successful leadersboth men and womenalways demonstrate three ____32____ traits. Trustworthiness Leaders must set an example of honesty and justice and earn the trust of their teams through their everyday actions. When you do so with positive energy and enthusiasm for ____33____ goals and purpose, you can deeply connect with your team and customers. A culture of trust enables you to empower employees and ____34____ the foundation for communication, accountability, and continuous improvement.Compassion (共情) You can't forget that organizational success ____35____ from the hearts and minds of the men and women you lead. Rather than treating your people as youd like to be treated, treat them as they would like to be treated. Small gestures like choosing face-to-face meetings or sending personal____36____ can have an enormous impact on the spirits of the teams. In addition to thanks and praise, you must also understand peoples needs, pressures, and individual goals, which will allow you to lead them more effectively and ____37____ to their personal ambitions and professional development. Decisiveness In times of ____38____ employees long for clarity. As a leader, you won't always have all of the answersno one expects you toso you must be open to listening and learning from others. Once you understand a particular challenge and ____39____ the options, you have to be confident in making bold and optimistic decisions. Successful leadership demands a lifelong commitment to sharpening these three basic skills. Wherever you have the opportunity to ____40____, the qualities of trustworthiness, compassion, and decisiveness are the keys to leadership and organizational success.III Reading ComprehensionDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Boxing is a popular sport that many people seem to be fascinated by . Newspapers , magazines and sports programme on TV frequently _____41____boxing matches . Professional boxers earn a lot of money , and successful boxers are ____42___as big heroes. It seems to me that people , especially men ,find it__43_____because it is an aggressive sport . When they watch a boxing match , they can ___44____ the winning boxer , and this gives them the feeling of being a _ 45_____ themselves . It is a fact that many people have feeling of aggression from time to time , but they cannot show their __46_____in their everyday lives . Watching a boxing match gives them an outlet for this aggression . However , there is a__47____side to boxing . It can be a very dangerous sport . Although boxers wear gloves during the fights , and amateur boxers __48____have to wear helmets , there have frequently been accident in both professional and amateur boxing , sometimes with __49______consequences . Boxers have suffered from head injuries , and occasionally , fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out inthe___50_______. Furthermore , studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing , in the form of serious brain _51______,even if a boxer has never been knocked out . I am personally not at all in __52____of aggressive sports like boxing . I think it would be better if less time was ___53____to aggressive sports on TV, and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society . I believe that the world is aggressive enough already ! Of course , people like __54_____sports , and so do I , but I think that ___55___other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport.41. A. broadcast B. cover C. host D. design42.A. kept B.individual C. thought D. treated43.A. appealing B. subjective C. violent D. challenging44.A. pick up B. believe in C. identify with D. long for45. A. winner B. spectator C. inspector D. trainer46. A. ambition B. aggression C. energy D. strength47. A. positive B. indifferent C. deadly D. negative48. A. otherwise B. somehow C. even D. barely49.A. dramatic B. eye-catching C. emotional D. special50. A. court B. ring C. pitch D. yard51.A. Loss B. drain C. damage D. disorder52. A. favour B. process C. charge D. power54. A. competitive B. quiet C. cooperative D. regular55. A. invading B. insulting C. teasing D. hittingSection B Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)FrankensteinFrankenstein was a book by Mary Shelly ----its been adapted for the screen dozens of times. The story ofFrankenstein is told through a series of letters written by Captain Robert Walton to his sister , as he leads an expedition （长征）to the North Pole . On the way , he meets Victor Frankenstein , who tells Walton the story of his life. Frankenstein is the surname of the guy who creates the monster . The monster doesn’t actually have a game . Anyway , Victor is a scientist who’s desperate to discover the secret of life . After years of study , he makes an enormous creature out of human remains and brings it to life . Victor intends it to be beautiful . Unfortunately , the creature turns out really hideous , and Victor runs away in terror . Although the monster is good and kind , humans are scared of it . When they mistreat it , the monster becomes angry and evil . Wanting revenge on its creator , the monster murders Dr. Frankenstein’ brother , his wife , and his best friend . When Victor figures out the monster is behind all the deaths , he swears to track it down and kill it . This book was written in 1816, right after a period called the Enlightenment . The Enlightenment emphasized the pursuit of knowledge and reason , and gave rise to the scientific method . Mary Shelley criticized the Enlightenment through the character of Victor Frankenstein , “ He is a negative example of an Enlightenment scientist -------he pursues knowledge at any cost , and his obsession with discovering the secret of life destroys him , as well as his friends and family .” Some Enlightenment thinkers might have seen such a loss as necessary for the advancement of science , but not Mary Shelley . She and her husband , poet Percy Shelly , were part of the Romantic Movement in art and literature . Romanticism was a reaction against the Enlightenment embrace of rationality and reason . The Romantics emphasized emotion over rationality , and thought people should feel awe and terror in regard to nature . Frankenstein incorporates all these ideas. To Shelley , Frankenstein doesn’t fear and respect the world of nature enough ------she says that by tempering with nature , he brings about complete disaster . Frankenstein is not just a great Romantic novel . Its also considered one of the first major works of science fiction . It influences a whole generation of writers , and the monster has become one of the most recognizable figures in Western culture.56. Which of the following is closest in the meaning to hideous in Paragraph 1?A. UnattractiveB. EngagingC. CharmingD. Handsome57. What is Victor Frankenstein’s fatal weakness?A. His love of scienceB. His rejection of his own creationC. His lack of respect for natureD. His inability to form human relationship58.How was the Romantic era different from the Enlightenment ?A.The Romantic era emphasized emotion ; the Enlightenment emphasized reason .B. The Romantic era occurred during the 20th century ; the Enlightenment occurred during the 19th century .C.The Romantic era emphasized poetry ; the Enlightenment emphasized prose .D.The Romantic era saw major scientific discoveries ; the Enlightenment was an era of literary discovery .59. What effect did “ F rankenstein” have on later works of fiction ?A. It inspired books about the EnlightenmentB. It inspired technical writingC. It inspired books of poetryD. It inspired science-fiction writing60. If you are a 22-year-old nurse , you can apply for the railcard without ________.A. the signature of your director B $ 28 c. application form D. passport-sized photos61. The 1/3 OFF discount may not apply for the railcard holders who travel at _______.A. 11 pm on Sunday in AugustB. 7. am on Tuesday in FebruaryC. 7 am on Monday in JulyD. 11 pm on Friday in March62. Which of the following is True according to the leaflet ?A. If you railcard doesn’t have your name signed , it will be used by someone else.B. The benefits of a railcard are transferable to your friend of your age .C. If you have no ticket but have boarded a train , you will still be eligible for a discounted ticketD. If railcard holders wish to use the Eurostar network , they must pay the full fare. The ‘ PhoneStack(堆)’GameWhenever Michael Carl , the fashion market director at Vanity Fair , goes out to dinner with friends , he plays something, cal led the “ phone stack” game : Everyone places their phones in the middle of the table ; whoever looks at their device before the check arrives picks up the bill . As smart-phones continue to burrow(钻入) their way into our lives , and wearable devices like Google Glass threaten to eat into our person space even further , overburdened users are carving out their own device-free zones with special tricks and life hacks . “Disconnecting is a luxury that we all need ,” Lesley M. M. Blume , a New York writer keeps her phone away from the dinner table at home .” The expectation that we must always be available to employers ,colleague, family : It creates a real obstacle in trying to set aside private time . But that private time is more important than ever. “ Much o f the digital detoxing （戒毒）is centered on the home , where urgent e-mails from co-workers , texts from friends , Instagram photos from acquaintances and updates on Facebook get together to disturb domestic quietness. A popular method is to appoint a kind of cellphone lockbox , like the milk tin that Brandon Holley , the former editor of lucky magazine , uses. “ If my phones is buzzing or lighting up , its still a distraction , so it goes in the box . “, said Ms. Holley , who lives in a row house in Red Hook , Brooklyn , with her son ,Smith , and husband , John .” Its not something I want my kid to see.” Sleep is a big factor , which is why some people draw the cellphone-free line at the bedroom.” I don’t want to sleep next to something that is a charged ball of information with photos an e-mails ,” said Peter Som , the fashion designer , who keeps his phone plugged in the living room overnight .” “It definitely is a head clearer and describes daytime and sleep time clearly .”Households with young children are especially mindful about being overconnected , with parents sensitive to how children may imitate bad habits . But its not just inside the home where users are separating themselves from the habit . Cellphone overusers are making efforts to disconnect in social settings ,whetherway for friends to police against rude behavior when eating out . The game gained popularity after Brian Perez, a dancer in Los Angeles , posted the idea online.63.What might be the reason for Michael Carl to play the “ phone stack” game?A.His friends arent willing to pay for the meal voluntarily .B.B. He wants to do some funny things with those phonesC.He has been fed up with digital devices being present everywhereD.The wearable devices have brought threats to his privacy .64.Why is it difficulty for people to break away from their digital device at home ?A. Because they have to do some work at homeB. Because they are expected to be always available to the outsideC. Because people have been addicted to digital devices.D. Because digital devices can enrich peoples family life.65. What does Peter Som do to ensure his sleeping quality at night ?A. He puts his phone in the living room .B. He ignores any information in the phoneC. He deletes all information in his phoneD. He puts his phones in a lockbox66. Why does the phone-stack game become popular as soon as it is posted online?A. The game helps create a harmonious relationship among friends.B. The game makes the host get along well with the guestC. The game can prevent children from imitating their parents behaviorD. The game meets peoples demand for keeping away from phones easily“Any apple today ?”, Effie asked cheerfully at my window ,. I followed her to he r truck and bought a kilo . On credit , of course . Cash was the one thing in the world I lacked just them . All pretense （借口）of payment was drooped when our funds , food and fuel decreased to alarming lows. Effie came often , always bringing some gift: a jar of peaches or some firewood . There were other generosities.___________ Effie was not a rich woman . Her income , derived from investment she had made while running an interior decorating shop , had never exceeded $200 a month , which she supplemented by selling her apples .But she always managed to help someone poorer . Years passed before I was able to return the money Effie had given me from time to time . She was ill now and had aged rapidly in the last year .” Here , darling , “ I said , “ is what I owe you ,” _____________” Give it back as I gave it to you -----a little at a time.” “ I think she believed there was magic in the slow discharge of a love debt. The simple fact is that I never repaid the whole amount to Effie , for she died a few weeks later . By now , the few dollars Effie gave me have been multiplied many times . But a curious thing began to happen . ___________At that time , itseemed that my debt would forever go unsettled . So the account can never be marked closed , for Effies love will go on in hearts that have never known her .IV. Summary Writing Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Chaco Great House As early as the twelfth century A.D., the settlements of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico in the American Southwest were notable for their "great houses," massive stone buildings that contain hundreds of rooms and often stand three or four stories high. Archaeologists have been trying to determine how the buildings were used. While there is still no universally agreed upon explanation, there are three competing theories.One theory holds that the Chaco structures were purely residential, with each housing hundreds of people. Supporters of this theory have interpreted Chaco great houses as earlier versions of the architecture seen in more recent Southwest societies. In particular, the Chaco houses appear strikingly similar to the large, well-known "apartment buildings" at Taos, New Mexico, in which many people have been living for centuries.A second theory contends that the Chaco structures were usedto store food supplies. One of the main crops of the Chaco people was grain maize, which could be stored for long periods of time without spoiling and could serve as a long-lasting supply of food. The supplies of maize had to be stored somewhere, and the size of the great houses would make them very suitable for the purpose.A third theory proposes that houses were used as ceremonial centers. Close to one house, called Pueblo Alto, archaeologists identified an enormous mound formed by a pile of old material. Excavations of the mound revealed deposits containing a surprisingly large number of broken pots. This finding has been interpreted as evidence that people gathered at Pueblo Alto for special ceremonies. At the ceremonies, they ate festive meals and then discarded the pots in which the meals had been prepared or served. Such ceremonies have been documented for other Native American cultures.V. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 想和我一起看电影的人请举手。

山东省济宁市2017届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案

2017年高考模拟考试英语2017．05 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15．答案是C。

1．What is the woman going to do?A．Have a coffee．B．Clean her office．C．Attend a meeting．2．What does the woman as for?A．A dress of different sie．B．A dress of better quality．C．A dress of a bright color．3．What does the man want to do?A Borrow a 1arlder．B．rae his leave．C．Clean the roof．4．What will the woman probably do net?A．Go to Sydney at once．B．Call the Hillsboro Hotel．C．Reserve all ehibition hall．5．Where are the speaers?A．At home．B．In a museum．C．In the city square.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017年高考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)

2017年四川省宜宾市高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What do you know about the woman？A．She is on a diet．B．She doesn't like ice﹣cream．C．She doesn't like the concert．2．What is the Health Service's new number？A.555﹣4931．B.555﹣9872．C.555﹣4391．3．How much money will the man borrow to buy what he wants？A.$16.50．B.$8.50．C.$8．4．Where is the nearest bank？A．On St．Paul Street．B．On St．Marie Street．C．In the east of the city．5．Where does the conversation most probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a bank．C．In a hospital．6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Where are the two speakers？A．In a classroom．B．On their way to school．C．At home．7．What can we know from the conversation？A．Both of the speakers have an umbrella in their hands．B．Mary forgot to bring an umbrella with her．C．It is raining hard．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题．8．Why is the girl so thirsty and tired？A．She just had a PE lesson．B．She just played football．C．She has been doing exercise for three hours．9．What is the weather like？A．It is raining hard．B．It is cloudy．C．It is very hot．10．What does the girl buy her classmate？A．A cup of hot water．B．A cup of iced water．C．A bottle of orange juice．11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题．11．Why did the man go to Britain？A．To study there．B．To work in a restaurant．C．To visit his friend．12．Why does the man work in the restaurant？A．He likes the job．B．He wants to get some practical experience．C．He has to earn some money for his life an education．13．How much does the man earn every day？A.10 pounds．B.20 pounds．C.30 pounds．14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Brother and sister．15．Why does the woman suggest buying a shirt for her mother？A．Because it'll make her mother look younger．B．Because it's easy to buy a skirt there．C．Because it's the most expensive present．16．Where will they have their dinner？A．In a restaurant．B．At home．C．In a supermarket．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Who gave the poor farmer an apple tree？A．His neighbor．B．A stranger．C．A friend．18．Why didn't the farmer plant the tree near the road？A．Because he was afraid strangers would steal the fruit．B．Because he was afraid his neighbors would steal the fruit．C．Because he was afraid his children would take the fruit．19．Where did the farmer plant the tree at last？A．Near his house．B．In his woods．C．In one of his fields．20．What's the result of the story？A．The farmer had a good harvest of fruit．B．Many people enjoyed the fruit．C．The farmer got neither the tree nor fruit．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．Waitress needed at American Pie RestaurantHours：Monday﹣Friday 4 pm﹣10 pmRequirements：Must be friendly and hardworking．A good knowledge is a must!Our restaurant serves everything American style and many of our clients are foreigners．A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview．Must be able to lift loads of up to 15kg．Experience is a plus．Salary：8 dollars per hour﹣plus tipsComputer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INCHours：Monday﹣Friday 9 am﹣5 pmRequirements：This job is an internship，and no experience in computer maintenance is necessary but applicant must be willing to learn and take instruction．This position will provide the applicant with training opportunities and a scholarship while they study under a trained computer network engineer．A good memory and an ability to type at least 40words per minute is required．Have a good command of English and Chinese．Salary：4，000 dollars per monthHR Manager needed for Ford Motor CompanyHours：Monday﹣Friday 8 am﹣4：30 pmRequirements：This position calls for an upbeat and sociable individual with good time management skills．They must work well with people and be able to take charge and make critical decisions．The position will involve managing relations between employees at the Tianjin branch of Ford Motor Company and their counterparts in the United States．Good telephone skills are a must．Excellent English language skills are required for this position．Salary：100，000 dollars per year21．Who is qualified for a waitress at American Pie Restaurant？A．A person with good cooking skills．B．A person with much free time on weekends．C．A person with basic knowledge of American culture．D．A person with the ability of restaurant management．22．What do the jobs have in common？A．A good memory．B．Being paid monthly．C．Rich working experience．D．Being fluent in English．23．The passage mainly aims to ．A．advertise positionsB．attract more foreignersC．give training informationD．care about employment trends．24．They say necessity is the mother of invention．While that might not be the case for every invention，most of coolest inventions are definitely useful．The levitating LightbulbThe US artist and scientist Simon Morris got the idea of making lightbulb float from hoverboards（悬浮滑板）．But the floating is not the most amazing part．It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base．The rejection force between the opposite ends of the magnets does the job．What's new here is a technology called induction（电磁感应）．It allows the ligtbulb to get power from the base even when they aren't in contact．Shoes that tie themselvesThey're not what you think﹣shoelaces that tie themselves in the way we tie them．Instead，the new shoes have small motors that control their laces．When you step in them，your feet will hit a sensor in the shoes and the motor will automatically tighten the laces．There are also two buttons on side of the shoes to tighten and loosen them so you can control the laces by yourself．They could actually give athletes an advantage during competitions．They are also useful for people who cannot move their arms or fingers easily．The no﹣touch thermometerMaybe，it's an impossible task for little kids putting a thermometer in their armpits and staying still for minutes．Now，using infrared（红外线） technology，scientists have invented thermometers that take the body's temperature without contacting the body．Users can simply put the thermometer 2.5 centimeters form a patient's forehead and press the button，and it can get the reading in two seconds．Not touching the body also means cleaner processes，since patients needn't worry about whether someone else has used the thermometer before．24．Which of the following about the levitating Lightbulb is true？A．It runs only by contacting the base．B．It gets power by floating from hoverboards．C．It works by the rejection force from magnets．D．It operates by using infrared technology．25．Who do you think possibly use self﹣tying shoes？A．Coaches participating in the sports meeting．B．The elderly whose fingers cannot move．C．Athletes who cannot run fast enough．D．Persons who are injured in feet．26．When used，the no﹣touch thermometer is ．A．quick and cleanB．modern but complexC．neat but inconvenientD．portable and fashionable27．What page of a magazine does the passage come from？A．Culture．B．Life．C．Medicine．D．News．28．"Freelance retail consultant"refers to daigou in Chinese，or overseas people who buy goods for customers in the Chinese mainland．It's estimated that there are 40，000 daigou in Australia，most of whom are young migrants or international students looking for ways to help cover their rent and university cost．These freelance retail consultants have created thousands of trading routes，both small and big，into China．Shops in Australia sold out of instant formula（婴儿配方奶粉），leaving many Australia parents unable to buy their preferred brands．The Sydney Morning Herald reported last year that half of Australia's infant formula sold went to China through customers selling to other customers．Because of this，daigou have received criticism from Australia media．The Sydney Morning post even suggested that the Australia government should put a limit on instant formula exports．However，not everyone dislikes daigou．"We think daigou are good for both the local economy…and they are very good for our business，"Peter Nathan，the chief executive of A2 Milk，a New Zealand infant formula maker，told Reuters．"We clearly believe they are a positive force．"Others agree that nothing is wrong with the practice．"People are buying these products legally on the Australia market…they're not illegally being exported to China，"Tim Foulds，head of research at Euro monitor Australia and New Zealand，told The Washington Post．28．Why do most daigou in Australia buy goods for Chinese customers？A．To improve living conditions．B．To satisfy import demand．C．To pay their expenses．D．To get sales experience．29．According to the passage，which of the following is right？A．Australian parents criticize daigou．B．Consumers prefer milk made in Australia．C．Australian government has limited exports．D．Different ideas about daigou exist in Australia．30．We can infer from the last two paragraphs that ．A．the practice of daigou will balance supply and demandB．daigou will probably be welcomed in New ZealandC．infant formula will grow in popularity in ChinaD．daigou will be a legal job in Australia soon31．What's the attitude of the author to Daigou？A．Supportive．B．Doubtful．C．Negative．D．Objective．32．Famous people have a lot of influence on cultural trends，like it or not．When Amal Clooney wears a Stella McCarney dress，sales go way up．However，one trend that seems harmless﹣﹣﹣but is actually damaging﹣is the pressure on stars to have their photos taken with rare animals．Famous people who are asked to have photos taken with wild animals for a magazine spread or who do so while on vacation always have good intentions and even love animals．This makes them easy targets for the often greedy amusement parks and fake animal centers．These businesspeople love the thought of sharing pictures of a star hugging a baby tiger or a whale．Kind people are naturally drawn to places that claim to offer rare animals safety and are eager to see elephants paint，to hug baby bear or to swim with dolphins．However，it has shown that many of these businessmen are breeders，dealers or exhibitors that are using Hollywood's goodwill for their own ends．In some Asian countries，elephants are kept in camps．A few camps are working to help elephants in trouble，but the vast majority are not，and training methods are barbaric．As soon as the cameras are gone after someone like Prince William takes a photo with an elephant，the chains go back on．Fans，tell the stars：Stay away from rare animal photos，and the animals will be grateful．Of course，you don't have to be famous to make a difference．Whether right here at home or at a place abroad，every one of us must fight the temptation to take a photo with an elephant or hug a baby tiger．32．Why are Oprah and Amal Clooney mentioned in Paragraph 1？A．To introduce the topic of the passage．B．To promote the cultural influence on stars．C．To remind people how important the trend is．D．To show famous people's pressure from wild animals．33．What can we learn from the passage？A．The businesspeople offer chances to stars to get close to animals．B．Famous stars use photos with rare animals to make a difference．C．Businessmen take advantage of stars'goodwill to earn money．D．The kind and rich people are easily attracted to visit wild animals．34．What does the underlined word"barbaric"in Paragraph 3 mean？A．Effective．B．Cruel．C．Scientific．D．Kind．35．What is the passage mainly about？A．The number of elephants and tigers is increasing．B．Keeping away from animal pictures can protect them．C．People will be encouraged to take photos with animals．D．The famous may have a negative influence on cultural trend．36．Anger is a completely normal，usually healthy，human emotion．（36）The problems are at work，in your personal relationships，and in the overall quality of your life．This brochure is meant to help you understand and control anger．You can't get rid of，or avoid the things or the people that cause you angry，nor can you change them．（37）There are psychological tests that measure the intensity（强度）of angry feelings．（38）．But chances are good that if you do have a problem with anger，you already know it．If you find yourself acting in ways that seem out of control and frightening，you might need finding better ways to deal with this emotion．（39） A number of things．One cause may be genetic or physiological：（40）And these signs are present from a very early age．Another may be sociocultural．Anger is often regarded as negative．We're taught that it's all right to express anxiety，depression，or other emotions but not to express anger．As a result，we don't learn how to handle it or channel it constructively．Research has also found that family background plays a role．A．How can you control your anger？B．What makes people become angry？C．You can use the measure to control your anger．D．However，you can learn to control your reactions．E．But when it gets out of control，it can lead to problems．F．There is evidence that some kids are born touchy and easily angered．G．You can know how likely you are to get angry，and how well you handle it．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）41．It was a very cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago．The old man's beard was（41）by the waiter's frost while he was waiting for a ride（42） the river．The wait seemed（43）．His body became numb and stiff in the cold wind．He heard the faint，steady sound of（44）hooves （马蹄）along the frozen path．Anxiously，he watched as several horsemen passed by．He let the first one pass by without trying to get his （45）．Then another passed by，and another．（46），the last rider came to the place where the old man （47）like a snowman．As this one came near，the old man caught the rider's（48）and asked，"Sir，would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other side？There doesn't （49）to be a passageway on foot．"（50）his horse，the rider replied，"Of course，come here．"Seeing the old man was unable to（51）his half﹣frozen body from the ground，the horseman helped the old man onto the horse．The horseman took the old man not just across the river，（52）to his home，which is not far．As they neared the house，the horseman's（53）made him ask，"Sir，I noticed you let several other riders pass by without trying to ask for a ride．Then I （54）and you immediately asked me for a ride．Why？On such a （55） winter night，you would wait and ask the last rider．（56）I refused and left you there？"The old man（57）himself slowly down from the house，looked into the rider's eyes straight and replied，"I've been waiting there for some time．I think I know people pretty well．I looked into the other rides'eyes and immediately saw there was no （58）for me．Asking them for a ride may be useless．But when looking into your eyes，I could see（59）．I knew，then and there，your gentle spirit would help me out in my time of （60）．"Touched deeply，the horseman said，"I am most grateful for what you have said．It's you who made me know I need to respond to the needs of others．"41．A．rolled B．dirtied C．frozen D．shaved42．A．on B．across C．in D．beyond 43．A．priceless B．useless C．careless D．endless 44．A．leaving B．approaching C．running D．walking 45．A．attention B．advice C．ride D．help46．A．Lately B．Firstly C．Frequently D．Finally 47．A．lived B．sat C．listened D．lay48．A．hands B．eyes C．arms D．legs 49．A．appear B．happen C．sound D．look 50．A．Seeing B．Catching C．Stopping D．Riding51．A．lift B．climb C．jump D．move52．A．and B．so C．but D．then 53．A．experience B．curiosity C．sympathy D．patience54．A．came up B．stood up C．went up D．jumped up 55．A．dark B．long C．bitte rD．deep56．A．How about B．Even if C．Now that D．What if 57．A．lowered B．enjoyed C．made D．put58．A．fear B．pleasure C．threat D．concern 59．A．answers B．tears C．kindness D．coldness 60．A．excitement B．need C．happiness D．wait第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．61．A sex education book published in China for second﹣grade students （61）are aged eight to nine，has caused a lively debate．China has long been considered a conservative country where talking about sex is embarrassing，especially among kids．Such closed﹣minded and backward attitudes have led （62） a lack of sexual knowledge，making kids（63）（help）when facing sexual crimes．Many people have expressed support for the books as well，（64）（argue）that such texts can teach kids proper sexual knowledge，allowing them （65）（defend）themselves against sex crimes．In response to public concern over the books，the publisher has released a statement defending the books．"We hope sexual knowledge，along with other scientific knowledge，can be （66）（natural）and accurately taught to our kids…Sexual crimes targeting （67）（child） frequently take place in China，and they remind us of the importance of promoting sexual education among elementary school students，"the （68）（announce）read．According to The paper．cn，the publisher spent nine years collecting the text and opinions from both experts（69）parents．The books require teachers to receive professional training before delivering related lectures．Extra materials and resources designed for parents will （70）（publish） soon．第四部分写作71．第一节：短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Editor，I'm a senior high school student，named Li Hua．Nowadays，it was fashionable for us students to have iPads．Using an iPad，you can listen to music，download learning materials，and so on．Obvious，it greatly helps us at our studies．Some students，however，bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones，that makes teachers and other students greatly annoying．Some of them even waste time in class play video games．In my opinions，the classroom is a place to study in．Therefore，we should make a good use of iPads to improve our studies．Meanwhile，schools should make some rules instruct the students to use iPads properly．第二节书面表达（满分25分）81．上周，你校举办了一场运动会，有乒乓球、篮球、跑步、跳远、跳高等项目．同学们积极参加，踊跃报名并相互鼓励．请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为"The School Sports Meeting"的短文向你校广播电台的英语专栏投稿．提示：1运动会的时间、地点、活动内容；2同学们的表现；3你的简要评论．注意：1词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．The School Sports Meeting．2017年四川省宜宾市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．What do you know about the woman？A．She is on a diet．B．She doesn't like ice﹣cream．C．She doesn't like the concert．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A2．What is the Health Service's new number？A.555﹣4931．B.555﹣9872．C.555﹣4391．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．How much money will the man borrow to buy what he wants？A.$16.50．B.$8.50．C.$8．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C4．Where is the nearest bank？A．On St．Paul Street．B．On St．Marie Street．C．In the east of the city．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B5．Where does the conversation most probably take place？A．In an office．B．In a bank．C．In a hospital．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Where are the two speakers？A．In a classroom．B．On their way to school．C．At home．7．What can we know from the conversation？A．Both of the speakers have an umbrella in their hands．B．Mary forgot to bring an umbrella with her．C．It is raining hard．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BC8．听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题．8．Why is the girl so thirsty and tired？A．She just had a PE lesson．B．She just played football．C．She has been doing exercise for three hours．9．What is the weather like？A．It is raining hard．B．It is cloudy．C．It is very hot．10．What does the girl buy her classmate？A．A cup of hot water．B．A cup of iced water．C．A bottle of orange juice．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACC11．听第8段材料，回答第11至13三个小题．11．Why did the man go to Britain？A．To study there．B．To work in a restaurant．C．To visit his friend．12．Why does the man work in the restaurant？A．He likes the job．B．He wants to get some practical experience．C．He has to earn some money for his life an education．13．How much does the man earn every day？A.10 pounds．B.20 pounds．C.30 pounds．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACB14．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Brother and sister．15．Why does the woman suggest buying a shirt for her mother？A．Because it'll make her mother look younger．B．Because it's easy to buy a skirt there．C．Because it's the most expensive present．16．Where will they have their dinner？A．In a restaurant．B．At home．C．In a supermarket．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAB17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Who gave the poor farmer an apple tree？A．His neighbor．B．A stranger．C．A friend．18．Why didn't the farmer plant the tree near the road？A．Because he was afraid strangers would steal the fruit．B．Because he was afraid his neighbors would steal the fruit．C．Because he was afraid his children would take the fruit．19．Where did the farmer plant the tree at last？A．Near his house．B．In his woods．C．In one of his fields．20．What's the result of the story？A．The farmer had a good harvest of fruit．B．Many people enjoyed the fruit．C．The farmer got neither the tree nor fruit．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21．Waitress needed at American Pie RestaurantHours：Monday﹣Friday 4 pm﹣10 pmRequirements：Must be friendly and hardworking．A good knowledge is a must!Our restaurant serves everything American style and many of our clients are foreigners．A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview．Must be able to lift loads of up to 15kg．Experience is a plus．Salary：8 dollars per hour﹣plus tipsComputer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INCHours：Monday﹣Friday 9 am﹣5 pmRequirements：This job is an internship，and no experience in computer maintenance is necessary but applicant must be willing to learn and take instruction．This position will provide the applicant with training opportunities and a scholarship while they study under a trained computer network engineer．A good memory and an ability to type at least 40words per minute is required．Have a good command of English and Chinese．Salary：4，000 dollars per monthHR Manager needed for Ford Motor CompanyHours：Monday﹣Friday 8 am﹣4：30 pmRequirements：This position calls for an upbeat and sociable individual with goodtime management skills．They must work well with people and be able to take charge and make critical decisions．The position will involve managing relations between employees at the Tianjin branch of Ford Motor Company and their counterparts in the United States．Good telephone skills are a must．Excellent English language skills are required for this position．Salary：100，000 dollars per year21．Who is qualified for a waitress at American Pie Restaurant？ CA．A person with good cooking skills．B．A person with much free time on weekends．C．A person with basic knowledge of American culture．D．A person with the ability of restaurant management．22．What do the jobs have in common？ DA．A good memory．B．Being paid monthly．C．Rich working experience．D．Being fluent in English．23．The passage mainly aims to A ．A．advertise positionsB．attract more foreignersC．give training informationD．care about employment trends．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了三个招聘职位的招聘要求和工作福利等信息．【解答】21．C．细节理解题．根据第一段A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview可知在美国馅饼餐厅需要服务员需要具有美国文化基础知识的人；故选C．22．D．推理判断题．根据文章A basic understanding of American food and culture is required and will be assessed at the time of interview；A good memory and an abilityto type at least 40words per minute is required．Have a good command of English and Chinese；Good telephone skills are a must．Excellent English language skills are required for this position可知这些工作的共同点是要有良好的英语；故选D．23．A．推理判断题．根据标题Waitress needed at American Pie Restaurant，Computer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INC，Computer Network Engineer needed at Pi﹣Rex Company INC可知文章的主要目的是广告招聘职位；故选A．24．They say necessity is the mother of invention．While that might not be the case for every invention，most of coolest inventions are definitely useful．The levitating LightbulbThe US artist and scientist Simon Morris got the idea of making lightbulb float from hoverboards（悬浮滑板）．But the floating is not the most amazing part．It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base．The rejection force between the opposite ends of the magnets does the job．What's new here is a technology called induction（电磁感应）．It allows the ligtbulb to get power from the base even when they aren't in contact．Shoes that tie themselvesThey're not what you think﹣shoelaces that tie themselves in the way we tie them．Instead，the new shoes have small motors that control their laces．When you step in them，your feet will hit a sensor in the shoes and the motor will automatically tighten the laces．There are also two buttons on side of the shoes to tighten and loosen them so you can control the laces by yourself．They could actually give athletes an advantage during competitions．They are also useful for people who cannot move their arms or fingers easily．The no﹣touch thermometerMaybe，it's an impossible task for little kids putting a thermometer in their armpits and staying still for minutes．Now，using infrared（红外线） technology，scientists have invented thermometers that take the body's temperature without contacting the body．Users can simply put the thermometer 2.5 centimeters form a patient's forehead and press the button，and itcan get the reading in two seconds．Not touching the body also means cleaner processes，since patients needn't worry about whether someone else has used the thermometer before．24．Which of the following about the levitating Lightbulb is true？ CA．It runs only by contacting the base．B．It gets power by floating from hoverboards．C．It works by the rejection force from magnets．D．It operates by using infrared technology．25．Who do you think possibly use self﹣tying shoes？ BA．Coaches participating in the sports meeting．B．The elderly whose fingers cannot move．C．Athletes who cannot run fast enough．D．Persons who are injured in feet．26．When used，the no﹣touch thermometer is A ．A．quick and cleanB．modern but complexC．neat but inconvenientD．portable and fashionable27．What page of a magazine does the passage come from？ BA．Culture．B．Life．C．Medicine．D．News．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了需要是发明之母，但是其实大多数最酷的发明绝对是有用的．【解答】24．C．细节理解题．根据第一部分But the floating is not the most amazing part．It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base可知磁悬浮灯泡的工作原理是由磁铁的排斥力；故选C．。

2017年合肥市高三二模英语试题及答案 word版

2017年合肥市高三二模英语试题及答案word版第I卷第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the weather be like next week?A. Quite Rainy.B. Fairly hot.C. A bit cold.2. How long does the woman probably need to stay at the airport?A. Two hours.B. Five hours.C. Seven hours.3. What does the woman do?A. A manager.B. A waitress.C. A secretary.4. How is the woman going to Boston?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying lightweight shoes.B. Making a weekend plan.C. Taking a field trip.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2017年北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案

2017年北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案D选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Sweetest ThingWhen I was ten, I was crazy about candy. Whenever in our small-town __36__ with my mom, I would run my fingers through my favorite candy on the shelf.Once there, thinking about all things sweet, I noticed a man a few feet away pushing buttons on the ATM machine. Dressed in a suit, he seemed to be late for something, __37__ waiting for his cash to appear. The machine made a noise, and he immediately __38__ a pile of bills and headed out. Curiously, I walked over to the ATM, where I started pressing the buttons as if knowing the __39__. Then I looked into the bottom of the machine. There I saw it: a beautiful, crisp $20 bill! __40__ I wanted to believe my magic made the cash appear, I knew the man in the suit must have left it behind.I held the money in my hand, staring at the number “20” and feeling __41__ than I ever had. I thought about slipping the money into my pocket. No one would know, but it didn’t feel __42__. I knew it di dn’t belong to me. I had to find its owner and give it back! So I told my mom what had happened. “We’ll look for him.” she said kindly. We rushed out and found him stepping into his car in the parking lot! We __43__ him and asked whether he had left money at the cash machine.“Let me __44__,” he said, pulling out his wallet and bills. “Twenty, forty, eighty…Oh! You’re right,” he said with surprise, “I’m __45__ a $20 bill.”“Here you go,” I said, smiling with pride, as if I was a(n) __46__ who had solved a mystery. “Thank you so much,” he said, bending down and shaking my hand. My heart __47__. Before saying goodbye, he asked my mom for my name and __48__. “I want to send your daughter a thank-you card,” he said.On my way home, my __49__ was racing. Twenty dollars. What could I have done with it? I bet I could have bought apuppy or every single candy bar in town! But now __50__ of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing.A few weeks later, I got a box with a note. I ripped it open to find packages of candy.“Dear Felice, Thank you very much for __51__my $20. You are a great girl, and I appreciate your __52__. I hope you enjoy this candy. Best Wishes, Tom.”Tom included his business card. It turned out he was vice-president for the candy company. The candy tasted sweet, each __53__ reminding me that what I had done mattered. Although my honesty wouldn’t always be __54__ with candy, it would make a difference to someone. And that was the __55__ part of all.36. A. school B. church C. store D. bank37. A. angrily B. excitedly C. hopefully D. anxiously38. A. covered B. seized C. handed D. posted39. A. machine B. assistant C. man D. password40. A. Though B. Since C. Once D. Until41. A. smarter B. stronger C. prettier D. richer42. A. right B. good C. fair D. easy43. A. caught B. approached C. guided D. searched44. A. try B. think C. check D. guess45. A. sparing B. seeking C. missing D. changing46. A. engineer B. detective C. manager D. designer47. A. hurt B. sank C. swelled D. jumped48. A. address B. age C. habit D. birthday49. A. car B. memory C. time D. mind50. A. both B. none C. some D. either 51.A. returningB. rememberingC. keepingD. lending52. A. loyalty B. devotion C. honesty D. bravery53. A. dollar B. bite C. product D. choice54. A. marked B. replaced C. shared D. rewarded55. A. sweetest B. hardest C. freshest D. heaviest第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市海淀区2017届高三英语二模试题答案

海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2017.05第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. B2. A3. A4. C5. C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★16、18、19题首字母不大写扣0.5分。

16. Medicine 17. 627-549 18. Theatre/Theater 19. Half 20. red第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. C 57. D 58. D 59. A 60. D 61. B 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. A66. C 67. A 68. C 69. C 70. B第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. G 72. A 73. B 74. C 75. D第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）One possible version:Dear Jim,How is it going? Thank you for your support on my upcoming attendance in the CCTV program The Reader.The book I have chosen is “Fu Lei’s Family Letters” in which he shared his view about art and lifein order to guide his son. There are two reasons why I’ve decided t o read one of his letters to the audience nationwide. Firstly, you can feel the profound fatherly love and his efforts to guide the next generation, which I believe will touch the youngsters like me. Besides, many traditional virtues, such as integrity, can be found in his works, which can inspire students like us.The book has an immense influence on me. Actually, it is this book that changed me from a troubled teen to a caring son. Besides, the wisdom in the book helps me shape a positive attitude towards life and future. Thus, it came to my mind the moment I got the invitation.That’s all about it. I hope my introduction can be of some help. Is there any book that also plays an important role in your life? I’m looking forward to your reply!Yours，Li Hua二、内容要点：1．发现Jack生病；2．带Jack看中医；3．Jack喝中药；4．Jack分享对中医的认识。

北京市西城区2017届高三英语二模试题(含解析)

2017年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节，30分）1．What is the weather like now？2．How far is the market？A．It’s around the corner．B．It’s 15minutes’walk．C．It’s one block away．3．What are the two speakers talking about？A．A dinner party．B．A beach sport．C．A weekend plan．4．Which club will the man probably choose?A．Chess club．B．Poetry club．C．Debate club．5．What is the woman going to do？A．Visit Lisa．B．Go to church．C．Have a class．6．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．Who is Mary？A．The speakers’colleague．B．The speakers’neighbo r．C．The speakers’relative．7．What will the speakers do for the Smiths？A．Take a group picture．B．Buy a lovely gift．C．Make an album．8．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What happened to the man？A．He lost his way．B．He missed the train．C．He got his luggage stolen．9．How does the woman help the man?A．By giving him a receipt．B．By carrying his luggage．C．By showing him the way．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where does the conversation probably happen？A．At the airport．B．At the ticket office．C．At the hotel．11．How long will the woman stay in Paris?A。

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九江市2017年高三第二次模拟统一考试试题英语参考答案及听力材料：一、听力理解1—5 ABCBC 6—10 ACACB 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 CABBA二、阅读理解21—25 BDADB 26—30 CACBD 31—35 ACBDC 36—40 CGEAD三、完形填空41—45 BDBAC 46—50 CDDA C 51—55 DCBAA 56—60 BCBDA四、语法填空61.strengthen 62. was hosted 63. which 64. the 65.patiently66.on 67. amazing 68. similarities 69.farther /further 70. and五、短文改错六、书面表达Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for2022 Beijing - Zhangjiakou Winter OlympicGames. I'm a boy of eighteen years old from a high school in Beijing, where the Games will start. My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently. What’s more, I have other virtues—I’m especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, g ood at communication and always glad to help others. I am willing to provide the best service for every athlete in the Winter Olympic Games. Therefore, I think I'm suitable for serving the Games.I will appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.Thank you!Yours faithfully,Li Hua听力材料：Text 1W：Oh, what happened to your hand?M：Er, I burnt it the other day.W：Oh no! Not on the iron again!M：No, actually I was only making bread! I burnt myself on the machine!Text 2M：My cousin is good at table tennis. But I’m not much of a player.W：What do you mean? You play it quite well, much better than I do.Text 3W：I need to make a dish for Mara’s party on Friday. I also have my sister’s graduation to attend on Saturday.I feel stressed out.M：Don’t forget we’re also me eting my mom in the newly opened restaurant for lunch on Sunday.Text 4W：Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation?M：Yes. I went back to my hometown with my mother. It has changed a lot since I left at the age of 5 and I could hardly tell where anything was after thirty years.Text 5M：Can you help me with this essay? It’s due tomorrow.W：Sure. Do you need me to check the spelling for you?M：No. I need some assistance on the last paragraph. I haven’t started that part yet.Text 6M：Are you fond of sending text messages?W：Of course. It’s too convenient and the cost is much lower than that of a call.M：It really has advantages. But Italian doctors have a new finding about it.W：Oh, what is it?M：They say extra text messaging may be bad for you, or at least for your fingers.W：That sounds strange. How did they make the conclusion?M：There is a real story about a 13-year-old girl in a northern Italian city. She needed treatment in hospital after typing at least 100 short messages a day. She was ordered to rest her hands.W：That’s terrible. We’d better have a limit about short message services.Text 7W：Good afternoon, how can I help you?M：I’d like the New York Steak.W：How would you like it? Rare, medium or well done?M：Medium, please!W：Would you like a baked potato or French fries?M：Baked potato, with some sour cream on the side.W：Anything to drink? Wine, milk tea, or Coke?M：I’ll have a glass of red wine.W：Ok, just wait a moment and I’ll get it for you… Here’s your order. That comes to eighty dollars.M：Can I pay the bill with my credit card?W：No, we don’t accept it. You’ll have to pay in cash.M：What about a traveler’s cheque?W：Yes, sir. That will be all right.Text 8M：Hi, Catherine. You’re getting ready for tomorrow’s lessons, aren’t you?W：Oh, y es, but I’m a bit nervous. I don’t know what will happen in class or how I’ll get along with my new classmates.M：I can understand. Just take it easy. You’ll make a lot of new friends very soon.W：Thank you. I’ll try my best to get used to my new school li fe as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class begin?M：A 8 o’clock. But before that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.W：So we must get to school before 7:30, right?M：Right.W：And how long does each class last?M：45 minutes, with a 10-minute break.W：Well, I hear that lunchtime is nearly 12 o’clock and I think I’ll be starving by then.M：Don’t worry. There’s a 30-minute break after the second class, so we can buy something to eat. Or you may take some cookies and fruits to school.W：That’s good.Text 9M：Have you heard the good news?W：No, what is it?M：We’ll be getting a raise soon.W：That’s good news. I have been in the hope of that for a raise. But when will it be starting?M：The middle of next month.W：How much more will we be getting?M：Twenty five cents an hour.W：That’s not bad, not bad at all. How did you hear about it?M：One of the officials told me.W：Why haven’t they announced it yet?M：They are still talking to the manager and asking for some extra vacation time.W：That’s fine. But when are they going to talk about making our work more interesting?M：That’s a good question.W：I get tired of doing the same thing all day every day. I’d like to be doing something different sometimes. Text 10Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? I’m sorry to tell you that the police have asked us to take everyone away from this building as quickly as possible. A shopping bag possibly containing explosive material has been found in one of the dressing rooms back stage. Experts are on their way to examine it. We ask you to leave quietly and orderly. There is absolutely no need for fear. Please make your way out by Exit One. Cross the street and wait outside the supermarket at the corner. Leave your seats row by row as directed by our attendants and give any help necessary to anyone around you, especially elderly and disabled people. If you have children with you, make sure you are not separated from them. Hold small children firmly by the hand. If you see any doubtful objects, do not touch them but inform one of our attendants as you leave. Do remember to put out cigarettes. We appreciate your cooperation and hope you will be able to return to your seats shortly and enjoy the last act of the play.。