2020年春人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit-4知识点梳理和能力提高练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4 don’t eat in class知识点梳理与能力提高练习I. 重点短语:1. 校规/班规/家规school rules / class rules / family rulesbreak the school rules 违反学校规章制度2. 上课迟到be / arrive late for class3. 在走廊上跑run in the hallways4. 在课堂上听音乐listen to music in class不要再课堂上听音乐Don’t listen to music in class5. 在餐厅吃饭eat in the dining hall6. 戴帽子/穿制服wear a hat / uniform7. 运动鞋sports shoes体育课穿运动鞋wear sports shoes for gym class8. 在有课的晚上外出go out on school nights9. 每天练吉他practice your guitar every day / practice playing the guitar every day10. 去睡觉go to bed11. 洗衣服wash my clothes = do some washing12. 帮妈妈做饭help mom make/cook dinner13.少年宫the children’s palace去少年宫学钢琴go to the Children’s Palace to learn the piano14. 不许讲话No talking! = Don’t talk!不许大声喧哗Don’t talk loudly!15.听音乐listen to music在音乐教室里听音乐listen to music in the music room16. in the dining hall 在餐厅17. make dinner 做饭18. gym class 体育课19. after school 放学后20. have to do 不得不做must do______21. too many/too much 太多much too_______22. get up 起床23. by ten o’clock 十点之前二、句型(1)—Don’t arrive late for class. 不要上课迟到。
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside. 我们不能在走廊上听音乐，但是我们可以在外面听。
(3)—What else do you have to do? 你们还必须做什么？-- We have to clean the classroom. 我们必须打扫教室。
(4)--Can we wear hats in school? 我们在校可以戴帽子吗？--Y es, we can/ No, we can’t. 是的，我们可以。
/不，我们不可以。
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?那么必须在校穿校服吗？-Yes, we do /No, we don’t. 是的，我们必须。
/不，我们不必。
重难点精析祈使句:通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。
全方位透视“祈使句”类型祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、建议的句子，它的特点是:主语的默认值是“you”，即听话的人，常被省略，多以please，don’t，be, no开始，句尾用句号或感叹号，朗读时常用降调。
我们可用这段顺口溜来学习祈使句。
祈使句简说动词原形无主语，婉言用“请”“让”字句；牢牢记住这两点，定能学好祈使句。
1. P型：Please +动词原形+其他常表示客气的请求，有时please也放在句尾，其前加逗号。
如：请进Please _____ _____. = _____ ____, please.请坐Please _____ _____. = _____ ____, please.2. L型：Let +宾格代词+动词原形+其他常表示请求和建议。
如：让我来读吧_____ _____ read it.咱们去爬山吧______ go to the mountains.否定句一般在宾语后加not。
如：咱们别看电视了吧。
______ ______ ______ TV.3. V型：V (代表动词原形) +宾语+其他常用来表达命令。
如：把门关上。
______ the door.起立！______ up!4. B型：Be +表语(名词或形容词) +其他强调表达的内容。
如：做个好学生。
_____ a good student.安静！______ ______!别生气！Don’t be angry.别着急！______ ______ ______5. D型：Don’t +动词原形+其他别在教室里吃东西。
______ ______ in the classroom.别像那样和父母亲讲话______ ______ ______ your parents like that!是否定的祈使句，表示告诉某人不要做某事。
如：不要迟到。
______ _____ late.不要在课堂上吃东西。
______ ______ in class.6. N型：No+名词或动名词+其他这种否定的祈使句多用于公共警示语。
如：禁止通行！No passing!不许停车！No parking!禁止游泳！_____ ________!不许交谈！_____ ________!练一练：改正下列句子中的错误1. Not sit over there.2. Be not angry with me.3. Don’t please look at me.4. Let me to help you.5. Don’t late for school.6. No swim!7. Let’s good frien ds!8. Come please here.Exercises:( ) 1. I often go to bed late because I have ___ homework to do every day.A. too manyB. to o muchC. many tooD. much too( ) 2. ____ in the school library.A. No talkB. Not talkingC. No talkingD. Talking3. Every day we practice _____ (speak) English with some Americans after school.4.Can you help me _______ (make) dumplings?5. Do you have to _________(cook) dinner ?6. Please ________ (stand) up when your teacher comes in.7. You can’t listen to music when your mother is sleeping. (祈使句)________ ________ to music when your mother is sleeping .8. 你得帮你妈妈做饭吗?Do you ______ _______ help your mother _______ _______ ?II. 语法讲解1．“必须”考查must与have to在英语中，must与have to都可以表示“必须”，但其用法有所不同。
(1)must表示说话人的主观看法，认为有义务有必要。
如：我们必须努力工作。
（是我们要这样做的）We _______ _______ _______.(2)have to 表示客观需要，即周围的环境、习惯、协约等要求某人“不得不作某事”。
如：我们不得不努力工作。
（环境使我们不得不这样做）We ______ ______ _______ _____.(3)must的否定形式为_________, have to的否定形式为_____________, 两者意义也不同。
前者表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“禁止”等，后者表示“不必要”。
如：你们不能在马路上踢足球。
You _______ play football on the road.你今天不必练钢琴了。
You _______ _______ ______ practice the piano today.(4)要表示过去获奖来“必须”，则必须用have to的相应形式。
如：昨天我们不得不去购物。
We ______ ______ go shopping yesterday.练一练：1.He has to stay at home.否定：He _______ ______ _____ stay at home.[来源:学|科|网]一般疑问：_______ he ______ _____ stay at home? Yes, he ______. / No, he _______.划线提问：______ _____ he _____ ____ ____?[来源:学_科_网]2. She ___ come early next time. A. don't have to B. hasn’t to C. doesn't has to D. doesn’t have to3. Does she have to get up so early tomorrow morning? Yes, she _.A. is B. have C. has D. does4. I like the party so much, but I ___ go home. It’s too late. A. must B. have to C. may D. can5. Does Linda ___ to go to school on weekends? No, she ___. A. have, don't B. has, doesn't C. have, doesn't D. has, haven’t2. 小小“by”能耐大by虽然只是一个小小的介词，可是能耐可不小(1) 到（某时）之前，不迟于…她必须十点前睡觉She _____ ___ go to bed ____ ten o’clock.(2) 在….旁边医院旁边有家饭店______ ____ a restaurant ____ the hospital.(3) 用…., 通过…. (表示方法、手段等)我们经常骑自行车上学We often go to school ____ _____.你们应该通过努力学习来提高英语水平You should _______ your English _____ _____ hard.练一练：1. 今天下午五点半之前我必须完成作业I _____ _____ finish my homework ____ 5:30 this afternoon.2. 我妹妹通常坐公交车上学My sister usually _____ to school _____ bus.3. 那本书是他叔叔写的That book was written ____ his uncle.3. too many PK too muchtoo many和too much都有“太多”的意思，但其用法不同。
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题人教版七年级下册英语unit4 知识点+经典练习题Unit4.Don’t run in the hall way!One:重点词组1.class rules班规；school rules校规；a lot of/lots of rules许多规则；make rules制定规则；follow the rules遵守规则；wear schol uniforms穿校服；wear a hat戴帽子；listen to(the music\the tape)听音乐/听磁带；watch the video/DVD/VCD.观看---；eat in the dinning hall在餐厅吃饭；fight with others与别人打架；run in the hall way在大厅过道跑步；2.arrive late for class上课迟到；be late for class上课迟到；be late for school上学迟到；be quiet安静的；be noisy吵闹的；make the /your bed整理床铺；talk aloud/loudly大声交谈；make much noise大声喧哗；relax yourself放松你自己；3. Too many/too much太多；on school nights在学校的晚上；make dinner做饭；on time准时；Have to---必须，不得不；Two:重点句型1. don’t +v! 请不要---(否定祈使句)(1)Please don’t run in the hall way!请别在大厅过道跑步！(2)Don’t fight with others,please.请不要和别人打架！(3)Don’t make much noise吵杂声at the library!别在图书馆发出吵闹声！(4)Don’t talk aloud/loudly in class!请别在课堂上大声交谈！(5)Don’t listen to music in class!请别在课堂上听音乐！(6)Don’t eat in the classroom,plea se!请别在教室吃东西！(7)Please don’t arrive late for class\school!上学/课请不要迟到！Please don’t be l ate for class/school.(8)Tom,please don’t read in bed!(9)Don’t be noisy!请不要吵闹！(10)Please be quiet!请保持安静！2.-What are the rules?/-We must be on time for class.3.-What are the school rules?有哪些校规啊？-What are the class rules？有哪些班规啊？4.What do you have to do?你一定得做什么啊？5.-Can we (eat in the clsssroom/wear a hat in class)?我们必须---吗？6.-Do you have to get to school before 8am?-Does she have to wear a uniform at school?7(1)There are lots of things to do.There are lots of things you can do.你有许多事情可以做(2)They make rules to help us,we have to follow these rules.(3)You should listen to music to relax yourself.你应当听音乐来放松一下你自己。
人教版七年级下册unit4知识点梳理(学生版)
人教版七年级下册U n i t4知识点梳理(学生版)work Information Technology Company.2020YEARUnit4 Don’t eat in class.一、重点单词1.规则n._____ 2 .到达v._____ 3.走廊n. _____4.大厅n._____5.打架；战斗v.&n. _____6.抱歉的adj. _____7.在外面adv.&adj._____ 8.穿；戴v. _____ 9.重要的adj. _____10.带来v._____ 11.校服；制服n. _____ 12.安静的adj. _____13.练习n.&v._____ 14.碟；盘n. _____ 15.以前adv.&prep&conj._____16.脏的adj._____ 17.厨房n. _____ 18.更多的adj.&prep _____19.吵闹的adj_____ 20.放松v. _____ 21.可怕的adj. _____22.严格的adj._____ 23.记住v._____ 24.遵循；跟随v. _____25.运气；幸运n._____ 26.保持；保留v._____ 27.头发n. _____28.学习；学会v. _____二、重点短语1.准时__________2.餐厅__________3.听...__________4.必须；不得不 __________5.外出（娱乐）__________6.清洗餐具__________7.铺床__________ 8.遵守规则 __________9.留短发__________ 10.在课上；上课时__________11.太多规则__________ 12.音乐播放器__________三、用法集萃1. arrive __ 后接小地点 e.g. arrive at school__ 后接大地点 e.g. arrive in Shanghai2.辨析_____ 准时，指正好在规定的时间内。
新目标英语七年级(下)Unit 4 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点
新目标英语七年级（下）Unit 4 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点编者序新目标英语七年级（下）Unit 4 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点知识点总结是本知识店铺精心收集编制而成，希望同学们下载后，能够帮助同学解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!前言下载提示：主要整合了以下内容知识点典型例题及知识点,学霸揭秘,中考高考各科最容易提分的冷技巧,来帮你提分,新目标英语七年级（下）Unit 4 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点希望对您有所帮助。
Download tips: It mainly integrates the following contentknowledge points, typical examples and knowledge points, the secrets of learning masters, the cold skills that are the easiest to score points in each subject of the high school entrance examination and college entrance examination, to help You mention points, 新目标英语七年级（下）Unit 4 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点 hope to help you.rule n. 规则;规章 arrive v. 到达 fight v.&n. 打架;战斗sorry adj. 抱歉的;难过的 wear v. 穿;戴 important adj. 重要的bring v. 带来;取来 uniform n. 制服;校服 practice v.&n. 练习dirty adj. 脏的 noisy adj. 吵闹的 relax v. 放松;休息terrible adj. 可怕的 feel v. 感受;觉得 remember v. 记住;记起follow v. 遵循;跟随 keep v. 保持;保留 learn v. 学习;学会arrive late for class 上课迟到 be quiet in the library 在图书馆保持安静listen to music听音乐 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格do the dishes 清洗餐具make one’s bed 铺床follow the rules 遵守规则 wear a uniform 穿校服Don’t arrive late for class. 上课别迟到。
人教版新目标七年级下英语单元知识点及检测清单Unit4
Unit 4复习要点一、词汇：1.写出下列动词的三单形式和现在分词：到达arrive-arrives-arriving听listen-listens-listening练习practice-practices-practicing放松relax-relaxes-relaxing记得remember-remembers-remembering 遵循follow-follows-following2.体会构词法：rule-(n) ruler fight- (n) fighter read-(n) reader follow-(n) followerlearn-(n) learnerquiet-(adv) quietlyterrible-(adv) terriblystrict-(adv)strictlynoise-(adj) noisy二、重点短语：按时on time听...讲listen to在课堂上in class 把...带来bring...to...出去go out洗碗do/wash the dishes 打扫房间clean the room 太多too much/many整理床铺make the bed 看书read a book/read books 对...严格要求be strict with好运good luck遵守规矩follow the rules学做learn to do sth开心have fun给...写信write to sb/write a letter to sb 帮...拿/买get sth for sb最好做It`s best to do sth.三、重点句型：1、不要在教室里吃东西，你必须在餐厅就餐。
Don`t eat in the classroom , you must eat in the dining room.2、我们必须按时上课。
We must be on time for class.3、他在校必须穿校服吗？不，他不必。
（完整版）人教版七年级下英语（unit4）知识点总结全
（完整版）⼈教版七年级下英语（unit4）知识点总结全初⼀英语个性化辅导Review of Unit4【主要语法】⼀、知识点1、定义：祈使句是⽤来表⽰请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等的句⼦。
2、祈使句的结构：通常省略主语you,以动词原形开头，末尾可⽤句号或感叹号。
2、特点：祈使句没有疑问句的形式，⼀般只有肯定和否定两种形式。
Go and wash your hands. (表命令)Be quite, please.（Please be quiet.）（表请求）Be kind to your sister.（表劝告）Watch your steps.（表警告）No parking. (表禁⽌)⼆、重点：祈使句的不同形式(1)V型：即以实义动词开头的祈使句，这种祈使句的常⽤结构为：动词原形（v）+宾语（+其他）Eg: 把门关上。
______ the door.起⽴！______ up!（2）B型：即以系动词be开头的祈使句，这种祈使句的常⽤结构：be+形容词/ 名词Eg: 做个好学⽣。
_____ a good student.安静！______ ______!（3）L型：即let型（Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）Eg: 让我来读吧_____ _____ read it.咱们去爬⼭吧______ go to the mountains.（4）D型：即祈使句的否定形式（⼀般在动词上否定，也可以⽤否定副词（never）来表⽰）A.Don’t be +其他成分（形容词、名词或介词短语））Eg: 别⽣⽓！______ _____angry.不要迟到。
______ _____ late.注意：①在这种句型中，be不能省略②否定副词not不可置于be之后B. Don’t +动词原形+其他Eg: 别在教室⾥吃东西。
______ ______ in the classroom.别像那样和⽗母亲讲话______ ______ ______ your parents like that!C. Let引起的祈使句有两种否定形式a. Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Let her not do that.Let’s not think about it. It’s only a waste of time.b. Don’t+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他Don’t let Jim do that.Don’t let us go, please.三、难点:1、特殊形式的祈使句(1)在公共场合的提⽰语中，否定祈使句常⽤“No＋名词/ V-ing形式”结构，表⽰“禁⽌做某事”。
初中英语 人教新目标七年级下册Unit4提高题
七年级下Unit4提高题一、单词拼写。
根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。
1. Oh, it's so n______ here. I can't sleep.2. --Does your brother like r______?--Yes. Look! All the books in the bookcase are his.3. Alice, I'm s_______. I lost your CD player.4. My mom is washing the dishes in the k________.5. Tom f_______ not happy because there are many rules in his family and school.二、完成对话。
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。
一空一词。
. A: Hi, Li Hui. Are there any___1___ in your home?B: Yes, there are too many. My parents are so_ 2___with me. I must do this. I can't do that.A: Can you tell me some of them?B: OK. I must get up early at 6:00 am. Then I have to __3__ my mom make breakfast. And sometimes I must do the dishes after breakfast. They just_ 4___the dirty dishes in the kitchen and go for work.A: Maybe they're busy. Can you go_ 5__ with your friends after school?B: No, I must be at home. First I must finish my homework. Then I need to clean the room.A: Oh. You're a tidy boy. Can you_ 6__ after that?B: No. 1 must go to bed early. I can't watch TV_ 7__play computer games on school nights.A: I can't, _ 8__ . So what can you do on weekends?B: I can do some sports. My favorite sport is soccer.A: My friends and I want to have a soccer game this Sunday. Do you want to_ 9__ us?B: Sure. When and__ 10__ can we meet?A: Let's meet at 9:00 a.m. in the school.B: Great! See you then.三、短文填空。
2020年春人教新目标英语七年级下册期末知识点总结—Unit 4
2020年春人教新目标英语七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class1. rule n. 规则；规章1）game rules 游戏规则2）school rules 校规3）traffic rules 交通规则4）make rules 制定规则5）follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则2. arrive 到达（复习）arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地（Unit 3 讲过）eg: 上课不要迟到。
Don't arrive / be late for class.3. on time 准时in time 及时eg: 你必须准时！You must be on time!4. hall 大厅dining hall餐厅hallway走廊；过道eg: 1）不要在走廊里跑。
Don't run in the hallways.2）不要在教室吃东西。
你必须在餐厅吃。
Don't eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining room / hall.5. listen to …听…eg: 不要在课堂上听音乐。
Don't listen to music in class.6. fight 打架eg：不要打架！Don't fight.7. outside 在外面；外面的eg：1）你可以在外面听音乐。
You can listen to music outside.2）在上学的日子我们不能在外面吃东西。
We can't eat outside on school days.8. wear = be dressed in穿着；戴着=put on穿上（动副结构，代词必须放在两个词中间）=dressed sb.给某人穿衣=in + 颜色穿…颜色的衣服eg: 1）他总是穿条牛仔裤。
七年级英语下Unit4知识点归纳与温习人教新目标版
新目标七年级下Unit 4 知识点归纳与温习单元知识清单一、重点单词：1. sh p 商店2. d ct 医生3. p licem n 警察4. h spit l 医院5. n 此刻6. p licew man 女警察7. n se 护士8. m n y 钱9. g ve 给10. g t 取得11. w 穿12. s met mes 有时 13. n 在……之内14. danger s 危险的 15. l te 晚地16. t 在外17. t k 谈话18. st t n 车站19. p l ce 警方20. n sp per 报纸 21. h d 尽力地22. s 作为23. t 依照24. s mm 夏日25. st y 故事26. m g zine 杂志27. y ng 年轻的28. pl 戏剧29. n s 新闻30. ch ldr n 小孩们31. t ch 教32. sk ll 技术33. s 先生34. m d m 女士二、必会短语：1. shop 店员2. bank 银行职员3. in the 在白天4. go 出去5. police 警察局6. Evening 晚报7. in 住院8. in 在医院里三、应知语法和句式：1. 问对方的职业时用：2. 问他/ 她的职业时用：3. want to do sth 想要做某事，如：他想要成为一名演员。
He an actor.4. give sb sth 给某人某物，如：人们把钱给我。
People their .5. get sth from sb 从某人那里取得某物，如：我从Jim那里拿书。
I get from .6. talk to sb 与某人交谈，如：记者要与人交谈。
A reporter wants to .7. ask sb sth 问某人某事，如：学生问教师一些问题。
Students ask the .8. call sb at 依照……给某人打电话，如：请用546780给Karen 打电话。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 4 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1.重点词汇：rule, dish, night, luck, hair, arrive, listen, fight, wear, bring, practice, relax, read, feel, remember, follow, keep, learn, quiet, noisy, dirty, terrible, strict2. 短语归纳：1.on time 准时，按时2.listen to … 听……3.in class 在课上4.be late for 做……迟到5.have to 不得不6.be quiet 安静7.go out 外出8.do the dishes 清洗餐具9.make breakfast 做早饭10.make (one’s) bed 铺床11.be noisy 吵闹12.keep one’s hair short 留短发13.play with sb. 和某人一起玩14.play the piano 弹钢琴15.have fun 玩得高兴16.make rules 制订规则3. 必背典句：1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
4.语法知识：祈使句含义：祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
（完整版）人教版英语七年级下册第四单元短语语法知识点总结及练习
（完整版）人教版英语七年级下册第四单元短语语法知识点总结及练习Unit 4Don’t eat in class【短语归纳】1.on time 准时，按时2. listen to …听……3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做……迟到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet安静7. go out外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则【用法集萃】1.Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。
2.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.too many + 可数名词复数太多的……4.practice doing sth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事┃语法探究┃┃.祈使句定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫__________句。
时态：使用______________时态。
结构：动词原形＋其他成分＋please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加__________ 。
如：Be quiet in the classroom, please.在教室里请保持安静。
Don't fight. 不要打架┃.情态动词have to 和must1.情态动词have to和must都表示“__________”的意思。