浙江省宁波市2014年中考英语真题试题(扫描版,含答案)
2014年宁波市中考英语试卷分析
iv.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —mum, i want to buy an iphone 5s for a change.—well, i think there is no ________ . it"s almost the same as an iphone 4s.a. reasonb. needc. answerd. way22. —this kind of peach looks really nice, but it ____________ very sour.a. tasteb. looksc. feelsd. sounds23. —_____________ will the dinner be ready? —just a minute.a. how muchb. how longc. how soond. how often24. —i got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth $3，000.—too good to be true. don"t _________ it.a. dob. holdc. maked. believe25. —i really like to watch the tv program i am a singer.—me, too. it"s one of the _________ tv programs i"ve ever seen.a. least boringb. least interestingc. most boringd. most interesting26. —________ you leave now? you only arrived here an hour ago.—sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.a. mayb. mustc. cand. might27. as the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ___________ early to get there intime.a. turn offb. take offc. put offd. set off28. —did you go to the cinema last night?—oh，no. i __________ go to the cinema. the tickets, you know , are too expensive.a. alwaysb. hardlyc.usually d. often29. —are you surprised at the ending of the movie? —no, becausei _________ the story.a. readb. will readc. haveread d.was reading30. i heard that line 1 of ningbo subway _________ last month.a. was testedb. is testedc.tests d. tested31. —i"m a bit hungry, auntie!—there’re some cakes on the table. you may take __________.a. itb. onec.that d. this32. —i"d like to visit kate tomorrow. do you know ____________ ?—sorry, i don"t know her address, either.a. why she lives thereb. who she lives withc. where she livesd. how she lives33. —i"m so sorry about last night. it was all my fault.—______________ .a. forget itb. no wayc. go aheadd. my pleasure34. jenny, you should practice as often as you can _________ the piano competition.a. failb. to failc. wind. to win35. —i forgot my mother"s birthday!—________________ you"d better keep it in mind next year.a. you did?b. i don"t mind.c. i"m afraid so.d. no problem.v. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省宁波市2014年中考英语第一套模拟卷
中考英语第一套模拟卷第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
（）1Which is the right picture?A B C（）2.How does Rick usually go to work？ＡＢＣA B C（）3. What class do the students have on Tuesday morning?A B C（）4 What will Jenny buy for her mother’s birthday?ＡＢＣA B C （）5.Where are the two speakers now?A B C第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6— 7小题。
( )hat is the relationship(关系）between the two speakers?A.Parent and son.B. Classmates.C. Doctor an( )7. When will they meet at the school gate?A. At 5:00 p. m.B. At 4:30 p. m.C. At 4:00听下面一段对话，回答第8_ 10小题。
( )8. What kind of man do people think of Mr. Yin Yiliang?A. Very rich.B. Very generous.C. Very stro( )9. How does he help people?A. By fixing up bikes for free.B. By giving kids books.C. By making speeches.( )10. Where are the two speakers now?A. In the zoo.B. In the restaurant.C. In the stu第三节:听独白，回答问题。
2014年浙江省宁波市北仑区初中毕业生学业模拟考试(5月)英语试卷(带解析)
试卷第1页，总11页学习使人进步 心之所向，所向披靡 绝密★启用前2014年浙江省宁波市北仑区初中毕业生学业模拟考试（5月）英语试卷（带解析）考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上分卷I分卷I 注释 一、单选题(注释)1、– What do you think of the birthday cake in our shop? – I like the ______. It is really delicious.A ．colorB ．priceC ．tasteD ．size2、– Which of these two books will you take?– I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey. A ．either B ．none C ．all D ．both3、– Is there a cinema in Fubang Century Plaza(广场)? – Yes, there is _____ on Floor 4. A ．one B ．that C ．it D ．some4、– I’ve never seen someone else who draws _____ tha n Sally at this age. – Yes. She’s known as a talented painter in our community(社区). A ．worse B ．worst C ．better D ．best5、– What a hardworking doctor! He _________ has time to play with his son. – That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work. A ．often B ．always C ．hardly D ．sometimes6、– How about the Winter Olympics in Sochi this year, Miss Hunter? – It was very wonderful, and Chinese team really _______ me a lot.试卷第2页，总11页A ．impressedB ．changedC ．botheredD ．annoyed7、– I found my sister ______ my things and took my new magazines. What should I do? – I guess you should tell her to say sorry.A ．looking upB ．looking throughC ．looking afterD ．looking for8、– I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. – I _______ an important report at that moment. A ．write B ．wroteC ．am writingD ．was writing9、Think before you write, ______ you will get good grades in the exam. A ．or B ．though C ．and D ．but10、– Who didn’t turn off the light after school yesterday?– It ______ be Lucy. She told me she was the last one to leave the classroom. A ．must B ．mustn't C ．might D ．can't11、– _____ do you think of studying abroad, Lingling? – Well, it all depends! I prefer studying at home. A ．Where B ．When C ．Why D ．What12、– I think we can have a long time to relax this summer! –______. We should get ready for high school. A ．I think so B ．I disagree C ．That sounds good D ．Good luck13、– Do you know ________? – Oh, I know he was born in 1929. A ．how old my grandpa isB ．how old is my grandpaC ．where my grandpa was bornD ．when was my grandpa born14、–Joe always leaves his dirty socks everywhere. – Don’t be so angry. You know “_________”. A ．Old habits die hard B ．Rome was not built in a day C ．Bad news travels fast D ．There is no smoke without fire二、完型填空(注释)15、Do you remember the name of your kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher? I do. Her name was Mrs White.I don’t remember much about we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many mistakes. no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! It worried mymother, so one day she went to Mrs White and asked her why she corrected my mistakes. And my mother says Mrs White said “The children are just to get excited about usingwords, about forming sentences. I don’t want to lose the interests with red ink(墨水). and grammar can wait. The wonder of won’t... ”.Maybe she didn’t say it exactly like that at that moment. And what my mother gave (中小学试题)me was the main idea of试卷第3页，总11页what she could remember.I now and think Mrs White must have been a rather teacher. She encouraged joy, wonder and excitement — even if our expression of it was . Because she believed a bud(花蕾)once nipped(掐断) never opens.I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot. Never could quite remember that the e went the a. It annoyed my teacher in high school very much. If I was going to use the word so often, she considered the I could do was spell it right. Finally the e’s and a’s were in their right places. Am glad I didn’t wait on them though. Pretty is to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.And Mrs White I had no worries about writing what I meant. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s Baeutiful. 【小题1】 A ．where B ．what C ．why D ．when 【小题2】 A ．liked to B ．supposed to C ．used to D ．happened to 【小题3】 A ．But B ．So C ．And D ．Because 【小题4】 A ．chat B ．criticize C ．show D ．meet 【小题5】 A ．often B ．always C ．never D ．sometimes 【小题6】 A ．beginning B ．staring C ．thinking D ．opening 【小题7】 A ．Speaking B ．Reading C ．Listening D ．Spelling 【小题8】 A ．exams B ．words C ．exercises D ．homework 【小题9】 A ．look forward B ．look after C ．look for D ．look back 【小题10】 A ． excellent B ．strict C ．hardworking D ．careless 【小题11】 A ． right B ．wrong C ．good D ．bad 【小题12】A ．behindB ．afterC ．beforeD ．below 【小A ．best B ．worst C ．most D ．least试卷第4页，总11页题13】 【小题14】 A ．easy B ．easier C ．funny D ．funnier【小题15】 A ． think of B ．come up with C ．thanks to D ．remind of三、阅读理解(注释)【小题1】Who’s the director of the movie?A ．Ryan Reynolds.B ．Maya Rudolph.C ．David Soren.D ．Samuel Jackson.【小题2】What kind of movie is Turbo according to the passage? A ．An action movie. B ．A cartoon. C ．A comedy. D ．A documentary.【小题3】How long will it take us to finish watching the movie ?A ．96 minutes.B ．106 minutes.C ．69 minutes.D ．109 minutes. 【小题4】How many pieces of theme music does the movie have? A ．Two. B ．Three. C ．Four.D ．Five.【小题5】What kind of passage is it? A ．A poem.B ．A movie poster.C ．A movie review.D ．An instruction.试卷第5页，总11页17、Having friends, and finding new friendships is an important developmental task for preteens and teens. While they have learned to play well with others during their childhood, developing independent friendships is a different thing. Preteens and teens will be allowed to use their own resources to decide whether to be someone’s friend or not, instead of being taught by their parents. Parents must give their teenagers some freedom in choosing who they want to hang out with.You can help your teens to choose their friends, although it’s your teenagers who make the final decision. You can use teachable moments to talk about what makes a good friend. Here are some points to remember when you talk about friendships with your teenagers: 1) You are allowed to have many friends; 2) Honesty is important in a friendship;3) Friends sometimes hurt each other, but they can say sorry and forgive(原谅);4) Friends can influence each other, sometimes they will help you but sometimes they will hurt you, too.5) Who you choose to be your friend is important, so choose wisely;6) It takes many learned skills to make and keep a friendship, and it also takes many skills to end a friendship;7) It is okay and even helpful to make friends with the opposite gender(异性); 8) It takes time to make a good friend, but it is worth the effort;9) Spending time together will help you get to know your friends well and you will feel comfortable sharing feelings;10) A good friendship will make you feel good about yourself.【小题1】What should their parents do when teenagers make friends? A ．Do nothing but give them all the freedom. B ．Talk with them and give some help. C ．Decide and choose friends for them.D ．Stop them from making friends with opposite gender. 【小题2】Which point is about how to end a friendship?A ．Point 3.B ．Point 4.C ．Point 5.D ．Point 6. 【小题3】Which of the following is NOT needed in making friends? A ．Honesty. B ．Effort. C ．Lies. D ．Skills.【小题4】Who is the passage mainly written for? A ．Teachers. B ．Parents. C ．Preteens. D ．Teens.【小题5】Which of the following statement is true?A ．Friends never hurt each other.B ．There is no need to forgive friends.C ．Teenagers are allowed to have many friends.D ．Girls should never make friends with boys.18、Nobel Prize winner Gabriel Garcia Marquez passes away at 87.Nobel Prize winning Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez passed away on April 17 in his home in Mexico City at the age of 87, local media reported.试卷第6页，总11页Colombian Ambassador(大使)to Mexico Jose Gabriel Ortiz confirmed(确认) the news.The author of the famous novel “One Hundred Years of Solitude(孤独),” an outstanding work of literature(文学) that introduced the world to magic realism(魔幻现实主义), had been checked into a hospital on April 3 to be treated for the serious disease.Garcia Marquez, who worked as a reporter for many years before dedicating himself to writing fictions, had been living in Mexico City since the 1960s.A master(大师) of magic realism, along with Latin American writers Julio Cortazar, Juan Rulfo, Carlos Fuentes and Mario Vargas Llosa, Garcia Marquez, wrote many well-known novels, such as “No One Writes to the Colonel” and “Autumn of the Patriarch.”“One Hundred Years of Solitude,” his masterpiece(杰作) published in 1967, has beentranslated into 35 languages and sold more than 30 million copies. (Xinhua, April 18, 2014)【小题1】Where can we possibly read the passage? A ．In a movie poster. B ．In a sports magazine. C ．In a newspaper. D ．In a comic book. 【小题2】What happened to Gabriel Garcia Marquez on April 17? A ．He won the Nobel Prize. B ．He died in Mexico City.C ．He celebrated his 87th birthday.D ．He met the Colombian Ambassador.【小题3】What was Garcia Marquez before he started writing fictions? A ．A Nobel Prize winner.B ．A master of magic realism.C ．A reporter.D ．An ambassador.【小题4】What’s the meaning of the underlined words “dedicating himself to”? A ．奉献给 B ．全神贯注于 C ．坚持 D ．竭尽全力于【小题5】Which of the following is the most famous novel written by Garcia Marquez? A ．Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out. B ．No One Writes to the Colonel. C ．Autumn of the Patriarch.D ．One Hundred Years of Solitude.19、Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich试卷第7页，总11页environment. Therefore, the limits(限度) of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows thatenvironment as well as birth plays an important part. This result is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.【小题1】How is man’s intelligence given? A ．At birth.B ．Through education.C ．Both at birth and through education.D ．Neither at birth nor through education.【小题2】According to the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?A ．Become a genius.B ．Still become a genius if he should be given special education.C ．Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment.D ．Never reach his intelligence in his life.【小题3】What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?A ．The importance of their intelligence.B ．The role of environment on intelligence.C ．The importance of their jobs.D ．The part that birth plays.【小题4】What statement is TRUE according to the passage?A ．No education can help make a genius.B ．Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.C ．People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.D ．Environment influences people in intelligence developing. 【小题5】How does the writer make his idea clear? A ．By giving explanation. B ．By giving an example. C ．By giving figures(数字). D ．By giving suggestions.试卷第8页，总11页……内…………○…………装…分卷II分卷II 注释四、选词填空(注释)20、请仔细阅读Mr. Smith对Sam说的话，从A、B、C、D中找出可以替换1—4小题中划线部分的选项, 并完成第5小题。
【2014届】宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题及答案
2014年宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题试题卷IⅠ. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What does the boy want to be in the future?2. What did the doctor ask Lily to eat?3. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?4. Which sport does John like best?5. How much did the watch cost?页脚内容1Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至8三小题。
6. Which subject is mentioned in the conversation?A. EnglishB. HistoryC. Chinese7. What did Mary forget to bring?A. Her homeworkB. Her bookC. Her computer8. What’s the date today?A. November 1st.B. November 3rd.C. November 7th.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三小题。
9. Who answered the woman’s phone call?A. Dick.B. Tom.C. Mike.10. Who does the woman try to speak to?A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. Betty.11. What telephone number does the woman really want to call?A. 6623.B. 6624.C. 6625.页脚内容2听下面一段较长的对话，回答第12至15四小题。
12. What kind of movies are they talking about?A. Fiction movies.B. Action movies.C. Comedy movies.13. What did the woman think of the movie?A. Wonderful.B. Great.C. Awful.14. Which actor did the man like?A. Jackie Chan.B. Jet Li.C. Mr Bean.15. What was the woman busy doing all the time?A. Laughing.B. Crying.C. Eating popcorn.Ⅲ. 听短文，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分）16. How old is the girl?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.17. What TV Program did the girl enter?A. Black Peter.B. Blue Peter.C. Green Peter.18. What did the girl design a coin for?A. The 2012 London Olympics.页脚内容3B. The talent show on the TV program.C. The use in people’s daily life.19. How was the girl’s design?A. Simple and useful.B. Simple and beautiful.C. Simple and interesting.20. Why was the girl excited?A. Because she got much pocket money.B. Because her picture was turned into a coin.C. Because she would take part in the Olympics.Ⅳ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年浙江省宁波市中考试题(word版含答案)
2014年浙江省宁波市中考数学试卷（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）一、选择题（每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．）1. （2014浙江省宁波市，1，4分）下列各数中，既不是正数也不是负数的是（）A.0B.-5C.3D.22. （2014浙江省宁波市，2，4分）宁波轨道交通1号线、2号线建设总投资253.7亿元.其中253.7亿用科学计数法表示为（）A.253.7×108B. 25.37×109C. 2.537×1010D. 2.537×10113. （2014浙江省宁波市，3，4分）用矩形纸片折出直角的平分线，下列折法正确的是（）A B C D4. （2014浙江省宁波市，4，4分）杨梅开始采摘了！每筐杨梅以5千克为基准，超过的千克数记为正数，不足的千克数记为负数，记录如图.则这4筐杨梅的总质量是（）A.19.7千克B. 19.9千克C. 20.1千克D. 20.3千克5. （2014浙江省宁波市，5，4分）圆锥的母线长为4，底面半径为2，则此圆锥的侧面积是（）A.6πB. 8πC. 12πD. 16π6. （2014浙江省宁波市，6，4分）菱形的两条对角线长分别是6和8，则此菱形的边长是（）A.10B. 8C. 6D. 57. （2014浙江省宁波市，7，4分）如图，在2×2的正方形网格中有9个格点，已经取定点A和B，在余下的7个点中任取一个点C，使△ABC为直角三角形的概率是（）A.21B. 52C. 73D. 748. （2014浙江省宁波市，8，4分）如图，梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ，∠B=∠ACD=90°，AB=2，DC=3，则△ABC 与△DCA 的面积比为 （ ）A. 2︰3B. 2︰5C. 4︰9D. 2︰39. （2014浙江省宁波市，9，4分）已知命题“关于x 的一元二次方程012=++bx x ，当b ＜0时必有实数解”，能说明这个命题是假命题的一个反例可以是 （ ）A.b=-1B. b=2C. b=-2D. b=010. （2014浙江省宁波市，10，4分）如果一个多面体的一个面是多边形，其余各面是有一个公共顶点的三角形，那么这个多面体叫做棱锥.如图是一个四棱柱和一个六棱锥，它们各有12条棱.下列棱柱中和九棱锥的棱数相等的是 （ ）A.五棱柱B. 六棱柱C. 七棱柱D. 八棱柱11. （2014浙江省宁波市，11，4分）如图，正方形ABCD 和正方形CEFG 中，点D 在CG 上，BC=1，CE=3，H 是AF 的中点，那么CH 的长是 （ ）A. 2.5B. 5C. 223 D.2 （第7题图）(第10题图) (第8题图)12. （2014浙江省宁波市，12，4分）已知点A （a-2b ，2-4ab ）在抛物线1042++=x x y 上，则点A 关于抛物线对称轴的对称点坐标为 （ ）A.（-3，7）B. （-1，7）C. （-4，10）D. （0，10）二、填空题（每小题4分，共24分）13. （2014浙江省宁波市，13，4分）-4的绝对值是 .14. （2014浙江省宁波市，14，4分）方程xx x -=-212的根x = . 15. （2014浙江省宁波市，15，4分）某冷饮店一天售出各种口味雪糕数量的扇形统计图如图所示，其中售出红豆口味的雪糕200支，那么售出水果口味雪糕的数量是支 .16. （2014浙江省宁波市，16，4分）一个大正方形和四个全等的小正方形按图①、②两种方式摆放，则图②的大正方形中未被小正方形覆盖部分的面积是 （用a ，b 的代数式表示）.17. （2014浙江省宁波市，17，4分）为解决停车难的问题，在如图一段长56米的路段开辟停车位，每个车位是长5米宽2.2米的矩形，矩形的边与路的边缘成45°角，那么这个路段最多可以划出 个这样的停车位.（2=1.4）(第11题图)(第16题图)(第15题图)18. （2014浙江省宁波市，18，4分）如图，半径为6cm 的⊙O 中，C 、D 为直径AB 的三等分点，点E 、F 分别在AB 两侧的半圆上，∠BCE=∠BDF=60°，连结AE ，BF.则图中两个阴影部分的面积和为 cm 2.三、解答19. （2014浙江省宁波市，19，6分，每题3分）（1）化简：(a +b )2+(a -b )(a +b )-2ab（2）解不等式：5（x -2）-2（x +1）＞3．20. （2014浙江省宁波市，20，8分）作为宁波市政府民生实事之一的公共自行车建设工作基本完成，某部门对今年4月份中的7天进行了公共自行车租车量的统计，结果如下：（1）求着7天日租车量的众数、中位数和平均数；（2）用（1）中平均数估计4月份（30天）共租车多少万量次；(第18题图)(第17题图)（3）市政府在公共自行车建设项目中共投入9600万元，估计2014年共租车3200万车次，每车次平均收入租车费0.1元，求2014年租车费收入占总投入的白费率（精确到0.1%）.21. （2014浙江省宁波市，21，8分）如图，从A地到B地的公路需经过C地，图中AC=10千米，∠CAB=25°，∠CBA=37°.因才城市规划的需要，将在A、B两地之间修建一条笔直的公路.（1）求改直后的公路AB的长；（2）问公路改直后比原来缩短了多少千米？（sin25°≈0.42，cos25°≈0.91,sin37°≈0.60，tan37°≈0.75）22.（2014浙江省宁波市，22，10分）如图，点A、B分别在x、y轴上，点D在第一象限内，DC⊥x轴于点C，AO=CD=2，AB=DA y=kx（k＞0）的图象过CD的中点E.（1）求证：△AOB≌△DCA；（2）求k的值；（3）△BFG和△DCA关于某点成中心对称，其中点F在y轴上，试判断点G是否在反比例函数的图像上，并说明理由.23. （2014浙江省宁波市，23，10分）如图，已知二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图象过A（2,0），B（0，-1）和C（4,5）三点. （1）求二次函数的解析式；（2）设二次函数的图象与x轴的另一个交点为D，求点D的坐标；（3）在同一坐标系中画出直线y=x+1,并写出当x在什么范围内时，一次函数的值大于二次函数的值.24.（2014浙江省宁波市，24，10分）用正方形硬纸板做三棱柱盒子，每个盒子由3个矩形和侧面和2个正三角形底面组成，硬纸板以如图两种方法裁剪（裁剪后边角不再利用）.A方法：剪6个侧面；B方法：剪4个侧面和5个底面.现有19张硬纸板，裁剪时x张用A方法，其余用B方法.（1）用x的代数式分别表示裁剪出的侧面和底面各数；（2）若裁剪出的侧面和底面恰好全部用完，问能做多少个盒子？25. （2014浙江省宁波市，25，12分）课本的作业题中有这样一道题：把一张顶角为36°的等腰三角形纸片剪两刀，分成三张小纸片，使每张小纸片都是等腰三角形，你能办到吗？请画示意图说明剪法.定义：如果两条线段将一个三角形分成三个等腰三角，我们把这两条线段叫做这个三角形的三分线.（1）请你在图2中用两种不同的方法画出顶角为45°的等腰三角形的三分线，并标注每个等腰三角形顶角的度数；（若两种方法分得的三角形成3对全等三角形，则视为同一种）（2）△ABC中，∠B=30°，AD和DE是△ABC的三分线，点D在BC边上，点E在AC边上，且AD=BD，DE=CE，设∠C=x°，试画出示意图，并求出x所有可能值；（3）如图3，△ABC中，AC=2，BC=3，∠C=2∠B，请画出△ABC的三分线，并求出三分线的长.26. （2014浙江省宁波市，26，14分）木匠黄师傅用长AB=3，宽BC=2的矩形木板做一个尽可能大的圆形桌面．他设计了四种方案：方案一：直接锯一个半径最大的圆；方案二：圆心O1、O2分别在CD、AB上，半径分别是O1C，O2A，锯两个外切的半圆拼成一个圆；方案三：沿对角线AC将矩形锯成两个三角形，适当平移三角形并锯成一个最大圆；方案四：锯一块小矩形BCEF拼成矩形AFED下面，利用拼成的木板锯成一个尽可能大的圆．（1）写出方案一中圆的半径；（2）通过计算说明方案二和方案三中，哪个圆的半径较大？（3）在方案四中，设CE=x（0＜x＜1），圆的半径为y．①求y和x的函数关系式；②当x取何值时圆的半径最大，最大半径是多少？并说明四种方案中哪一个圆形桌面半径最大．方案一方案二方案三2014年浙江省宁波市中考数学试卷参考答案一、选择题（每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．）1.【答案】A．2.【答案】C．3.【答案】D．4.【答案】C．5.【答案】B．6.【答案】D．7.【答案】C．8.【答案】C．9.【答案】A．10.【答案】B．11.【答案】B．12.【答案】D．二、填空题（每小题4分，共24分）13.【答案】4．14.【答案】-1．15.【答案】150．16.【答案】ab．17.【答案】17．18.【答案】611．三、解答19. （2014浙江省宁波市，19，6分，每题3分）（1）化简：(a+b)2+(a-b)(a+b)-2ab【答案】解：原式＝a2+2ab+b2+a2-b2-2ab……………………………………2分＝2a2．………………………………………………………………………3分（2）解不等式：5（x-2）-2（x+1）＞3．【答案】解：5（x-2）-2（x+1）＞35x-10-2x-2＞3…………………………1分3x＞15…………………………2分x＞5．…………………………3分20. （2014浙江省宁波市，20，8分）作为宁波市政府民生实事之一的公共自行车建设工作基本完成，某部门对今年4月份中的7天进行了公共自行车租车量的统计，结果如下：（1）求着7天日租车量的众数、中位数和平均数；（2）用（1）中平均数估计4月份（30天）共租车多少万量次；（3）市政府在公共自行车建设项目中共投入9600万元，估计2014年共租车3200万车次，每车次平均收入租车费0.1元，求2014年租车费收入占总投入的白费率（精确到0.1%）.【答案】解：（1）8,8,8.5；…………………………2分（2）30×8.5=255（万车次）；…………………………5分（3）3200×0.1÷9600=3.3%.…………………………8分21. （2014浙江省宁波市，21，8分）如图，从A地到B地的公路需经过C地，图中AC=10千米，∠CAB=25°，∠CBA=37°.因才城市规划的需要，将在A、B两地之间修建一条笔直的公路.（1）求改直后的公路AB的长；（2）问公路改直后比原来缩短了多少千米？（sin25°≈0.42，cos25°≈0.91,sin37°≈0.60，tan37°≈0.75）【答案】解：（1）作CH⊥AB于点H，在RT△ACH中，CH=AC·sin∠CAB= AC·sin25°=10×0.42=4.2，.…………………………2分AH=AC·cos∠CAB= AC·cos25°=10×0.91=9.1, .…………………………3分在RT△BCH中，BH=CH÷tan37°=4.2÷0.75=5.6,∴AB=AH+BH=9.1+5.6=14.7（千米）；.…………………………5分（2）BC=CH÷sin37°=4.2÷0.6=7.0，.…………………………7分∴AC+BC-AB=10+7-14.7=2.3（千米）.答：公路改直后比原来缩短了2.3.千米.…………………………8分22.（2014浙江省宁波市，22，10分）如图，点A、B分别在x、y轴上，点D在第一象限内，DC⊥x轴于点C，AO=CD=2，AB=DA y=kx（k＞0）的图象过CD的中点E.（1）求证：△AOB≌△DCA；（2）求k的值；（3）△BFG和△DCA关于某点成中心对称，其中点F在y轴上，试判断点G是否在反比例函数的图像上，并说明理由.【答案】解：（1）∵点A、B分别在x、y轴上，DC⊥x轴于点C，∴∠AOB=∠DCA=90°，…………………………1分∵AO=CD=2，AB=DA…………………………2分∴△AOB≌△DCA；…………………………3分（2）∵∠DCA=90°，DA CD=2，∴AC=，∴OC=OA+AC=3，…………………………4分∵CD的中点是E，∴CE=CD=1，∴E（3,1），…………………………5分∴k=3；…………………………6分（3）∵△BFG和△DCA关于某点成中心对称，∴BF=DC=2，FG=AC=1，…………………………7分∵点F在y轴上，∴OF=OB+BF=3，∴G（1,3），…………………………8分把x=1代入kx得y=3，∴点G在反比例函数的图像上. …………………………10分23. （2014浙江省宁波市，23，10分）如图，已知二次函数y=ax2+bx+c的图象过A（2,0），B（0，-1）和C（4,5）三点.（1）求二次函数的解析式；（2）设二次函数的图象与x 轴的另一个交点为D ，求点D 的坐标；（3）在同一坐标系中画出直线y =x +1,并写出当x 在什么范围内时，一次函数的值大于二次函数的值.【答案】解：（1）∵二次函数y =ax 2+bx +c 的图象过A （2,0），B （0，-1）和C （4,5）三点， ∴5952x -+42011645a b c c a b c ++=⎧⎪=-⎨⎪++=⎩， 解得a =12,b =-12,c =-1, ∴y =12x 2-12x -1；.…………………………3分 （2）当y =0时，12x 2-12x -1=0， 解得x =2或-1，∴D （-1,0）；.…………………………6分（3）如图，.…………………………8分当-1＜x ＜4时一次函数的值大于二次函数的值. .…………………………8分24.（2014浙江省宁波市，24，10分）用正方形硬纸板做三棱柱盒子，每个盒子由3个矩形和侧面和2个正三角形底面组成，硬纸板以如图两种方法裁剪（裁剪后边角不再利用）.A方法：剪6个侧面；B方法：剪4个侧面和5个底面.现有19张硬纸板，裁剪时x张用A方法，其余用B方法.（1）用x的代数式分别表示裁剪出的侧面和底面各数；（2）若裁剪出的侧面和底面恰好全部用完，问能做多少个盒子？【答案】解：（1）裁出的侧面个数为6x+4(19-x)=(2x+76)个， (2)分裁出的底面个数为5(19-x)=(-5x+95)个；.…………………………4分（2）由题意得2763x+=5952x-+，.…………………………7分解得x=7，.…………………………9分当x=7时，∴2763x+=30，答：能做30个盒子. .…………………………10分25. （2014浙江省宁波市，25，12分）课本的作业题中有这样一道题：把一张顶角为36°的等腰三角形纸片剪两刀，分成三张小纸片，使每张小纸片都是等腰三角形，你能办到吗？请画示意图说明剪法.定义：如果两条线段将一个三角形分成三个等腰三角，我们把这两条线段叫做这个三角形的三分线.（1）请你在图2中用两种不同的方法画出顶角为45°的等腰三角形的三分线，并标注每个等腰三角形顶角的度数；（若两种方法分得的三角形成3对全等三角形，则视为同一种）（2）△ABC中，∠B=30°，AD和DE是△ABC的三分线，点D在BC边上，点E在AC边上，且AD=BD，DE=CE，设∠C=x°，试画出示意图，并求出x所有可能值；（3）如图3，△ABC中，AC=2，BC=3，∠C=2∠B，请画出△ABC的三分线，并求出三分线的长.【答案】解：(1)画图如下 (3)分（2）如图当AD=AE时，2x+x=30+30,∴x=20; .…………………………4分当AD=DE时，30+30+2x+x=180，∴x=40; .…………………………5分当AE=DE时，不存在，∴∠C=20°或40°；.…………………………6分（3）如图，CD、CE就是所求的三分线．设∠B=α，则∠DCB=∠DCA=∠EAC=α，∠ADE=∠AED=2α， (8)分设AE=AD=x,BD=CD=y,∵△AEC∽△BDC，∴x:y=2:3，.…………………………10分又∵△ACD∽△ABC，∴2：x=(x+y):2,解得x y (12)分26. （2014浙江省宁波市，26，14分）木匠黄师傅用长AB=3，宽BC=2的矩形木板做一个尽可能大的圆形桌面．他设计了四种方案：方案一：直接锯一个半径最大的圆；方案二：圆心O1、O2分别在CD、AB上，半径分别是O1C，O2A，锯两个外切的半圆拼成一个圆；方案三：沿对角线AC将矩形锯成两个三角形，适当平移三角形并锯成一个最大圆；方案四：锯一块小矩形BCEF拼成矩形AFED下面，利用拼成的木板锯成一个尽可能大的圆．（1）写出方案一中圆的半径；（2）通过计算说明方案二和方案三中，哪个圆的半径较大？（3）在方案四中，设CE=x（0＜x＜1），圆的半径为y．①求y和x的函数关系式；②当x取何值时圆的半径最大，最大半径是多少？并说明四种方案中哪一个圆形桌面半径最大．【答案】解：(1)方案一中圆的半径为1；.…………………………3分（2）方案二 如图，连接O 1 O 2，作E O 1⊥AB 于E ，设O 1 C =x ，那么(2x )2=22+(3-2x ) 2, .………………………4分解得x =1312,.…………………………4分 连接OG ，∴OG ⊥CD ，∵∠D =90°，∴OG ∥DE ，∴△CGO ∽△CDE ，∴OG CG DE CD=，.…………………………5分 设OG =y ,∴3524x -=323y y -=，.…………………………6分 ∴y =65, ∴方案三的圆半径最大；.…………………………8分方案一 方案二 方案三方案四 方案四备用图1 方案四备用图2方案三（3）①当0＜x＜12时，y=22x+；.…………………………10分12≤x≤1时，y=32x-；.…………………………12分②当x=12时，y值最大，最大值为54，四中方案中，第四种方案圆形桌面的半径最大．.…………………………14分。
2014年中考英语试题+答题卷+答案详解
：1．本试卷满分100分，由卷I（55分）和卷II（45分）组成，答题时间为90分钟．2．请考生将自己的姓名、考号填写到答卷相应位置上。
3．请考生将卷I，卷II的答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
第I卷（选择题,共55分）（共两节，满分25分）（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）B. asC. forD. withB. so do IC. so I willD. so I doan English club to practice English?B. join; speakingD. to join; speaking．B. how many informationsD. the number of informationB. looks overD. looks like.B. That’s great’m sorry to hear that D. Well doneB. whoC. thatD. which8. Finally, the boy handed everything _______ he had stolen at school to the headmaster.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that9. Li Ping likes maths _______ her sister likes English.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as10. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _______ English.A. reallyB. mostlyC. especiallyD. exacty11. ---Where does Mr. Black live? Can you guess?--- Sorry, I can’t guess _____________________.A. where does he liveB. where he lives inC. where does he live inD. where he lives12. What are you doing to do this weekend?----- I ______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t fecideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide13. ---Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?----Certainly. We can buy_____ one than this, but______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more expensive; not as good as14. The visit of president will increase the _______ between the two countries.A. understandingB. peaceC. quiteD. knowledge15. Tom enjoys Playing ______ football while I enjoy playing ______ piano very much.A．the；the B．a；a C．／；the D the；／第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
宁波中考英语试题及答案-中考 (2).doc
：2014年宁波中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
宁波中考英语试题及答案中考.doc
：2014年宁波中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
浙江省宁波市鄞州区2014年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试试题
鄞州区2014年初中毕业生模拟考试英语试题听力材料及参考答案I. 听小对话, 选择图片。
本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。
请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。
(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至5五小题)1. W: Hi, Eric. How do you go to work?M: I ride a public bike to work. It’s not far from here.2. W: I r eally want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you, Dave?M: I want to be a policeman.3. W: Mike, May Day is coming. What are you planning to do?M: Oh, I will take a trip to Australia to see koalas and kangaroos.4. W: Peter, please take more fish and vegetables.M: Oh, mum. I would like to have more French fries.5. W: It’s getting late. Can we stop the work?M: OK, Cindy. We needn’t stay up. We can finish it tomorrow.II. 听长对话，回答问题。
本题共有三段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。
请你根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至8三小题。
(现在你有12秒钟的时间阅读第6至8三小题)W: Good morning, Henry! A lovely day, isn’t it?M: Yes, it is.W: Now it is the best season for a picnic.M: Did you go out for a picnic last weekend?W: We went to the seaside. It’s really a fascinating place for camping. We enjoyed ourselves around the fire, singing and dancing. And then we went fora swim.M: How many members were in your party in all?W: Oh, we were te n in all.M: Did you get caught in the storm?W: Yes, but we still had a great time.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三小题。
浙江省宁波地区2014-2015学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题及答案
宁波地区2014-2015学年第二学期八年级区域期中英语试卷卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How is the weather?A. B. C.2. What does the girl’s father do?A. B. C.3. Where is Mike going?A. B. C.4. When will they go hiking tomorrow?A. B. C.5. Whose notebook is this?A. TimB. TinaC. Diana第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B,、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. Who is this man?A. A community guard.B. A market managerC. A police officer7. What number is the lady’s parking space?A. ThirteenB. EightC. Five听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Where did the woman see the bicycle at first?A. At the shop.B. In a newspaper.C. In a park.9. There was no ________ on the bicycle at the shop.A. ringB. basketC. newspaper10. How much was the bicycle in the advertisement?A. 15 dollars.B. 40 dollars.C. 50 dollars.第三节：听长对话，根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成电话留言。