京剧的英文介绍ppt课件
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高中英语社团第三讲：PekingOpera京剧课件(共23张PPT)
试卷讲评课件
京剧起源于清代早期(1644-1911)流行于长江下游以南地区的一种 民间戏曲徽剧。由于徽剧团的流动性很强，表演者经常接触其他类型 的戏剧，融入不同的地区的音乐体系和曲调。1790年，为了庆祝乾隆 皇帝(1736年-1795年在位)八十大寿，安徽四大剧团将徽剧带到北京参 加庆祝活动。他们的表演很快吸引了观众，标志着京剧200多年历史的 开始。
试卷讲评课件
一般来说，舞台上的角色分为四类：生(男)、旦(女)、净 (男，脸谱演员)和丑(男，小丑)。每个角色都有不同的年龄、性别和社 会地位。生是京剧中的主要男性角色。旦是女性角色。然而，有趣的 是，年轻的男演员实际上扮演这个角色，因为1912年之前，女性不允 许表演。在普通话中，“净”的意思是干净，然而角色脸上的脸谱使这 个角色看上去并不干净，所以“净”实际是相反的意思。“丑”的意思是丑 陋。扮演丑角的演员鼻子上画了一个白点。这个特性意味着它们是丑 的。一般来说，演员只扮演一类角色；跨界艺术家是非常有天赋和罕 见的。
试卷讲评课件
京剧ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ色 Roles 京剧中的人物并不是以人们在日常生活中的外表为基础的。根据
不同剧中角色的性别、性格、年龄、职业和社会地位，在化妆和服装 的制作中使用了艺术夸张。
The characters staged in Peking opera are not based on the appearance of people in daily life. Artistic exaggerations are applied in elaboration of makeup and costumes according to gender, personality, age, occupation, and social status of the roles in different plays.
中国文化英文PPT之京剧Peking opera
Then
The role of jing
主要扮演性格、品质或相貌不同于一般、有突出特征的男性人物，俗称花脸
张飞
关羽
包拯
The role of chou
The schools and famous performers of Peking Opera
Whether of the warrior type or not, an actor must undergo years of fundamental training in martial skills so that every movement on the stage is gracefully and precisely executed and every pose assumed at the end of a movement makes the performer resemble a piece of well-executed sculpture, thereby increasing the aesthetic value of the acting.
The demands from various art forms call for versatility on the part of the performers.
An all-round top-notch Peking Opera performer, must be good-looking or attractive when appearing in make-up, of pleasing physical proportions, with a pair of expressive eyes and a rich variety of facial expressions.
国粹京剧ppt课件英文
The play tells the story of a group of Nagasaki slope It is a very important person in the play
Beijing Opera Characters Correlation
Summary
Makeup for female characters
Detailed description
The makeup of female characters usually focuses on the softness and naturalness of the face, showcasing the beauty and gentleness of women through makeup.
Beijing Opera Characters Correlation
Summary
Details of Actor Makeup
Detailed description
The makeup details of the actor include using different colors and lines to highlight the characteristics of the character, such as using red to show loyalty and courage, and using black to show perseverance and authority.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Peking Opera has become one of the important art forms in China
中国文化英文之京剧pekingoperappt课件
The demands from various art forms call for versatility on the part of the performers.
An all-round top-notch Peking Opera performer, must be good-looking or attractive when appearing in make-up, of pleasing physical proportions, with a pair of expressive eyes and a rich variety of facial expressions.
Those that are most popular among households include:
《群英会》 《打渔杀家》 《空城计》 《贵妃醉酒》 《三岔口》 《霸王别姬》 《四郎探母》 《玉堂春》 《长坂坡》
《将相和》 《穆桂英挂帅》 《杨门女将》 《海瑞罢官》 《曹操与杨修》 《沙家浜》 《红灯记》 《智取威虎山》 《骆驼祥子》
In terms of literature, performance, music and stage arts, Peking Opera has a set of
standardized procedures of performance.
The performance in literature
With historical stories as the main content for performance, Peking Opera has about 1,300 programs, with those often on play being three to four hundred.
京剧介绍-英文版PPT课件
1
BEIJING OPERA
1. Beijing opera’s history 2. Beijing opera’s
development 3. Beijing opera’s feature 4. Now 5. Beijing opera’s picture
2
3
1.Beijing opera’s history
5.Beijing opera’s picture
10
11
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the martial
actions proficiency. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor family weresent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well
respected by opera lovers
• There is no boundary in art field. Enjoy the Beijing Opera
and it is really an enjoyment for both visual and acoustical
9
feeling.
6
3.Beijing opera’s feature
7
• To foreign friends, maybe the most attracting charm of Beijing Opera is the gorgeous dressing. Colorful facial paintings are dressed according to characters’ personality. The red ones suggest royalty and justice; the black ones means rectitude, intrepidity and sometimes impertinence; the yellow ones express atrocity; the blue or green ones describe rudeness and termagancy while the white ones imply treacherous court official. All these paintings strengthen the people’s characters and bring more visual enjoyment.
BEIJING OPERA
1. Beijing opera’s history 2. Beijing opera’s
development 3. Beijing opera’s feature 4. Now 5. Beijing opera’s picture
2
3
1.Beijing opera’s history
5.Beijing opera’s picture
10
11
The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the martial
actions proficiency. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor family weresent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well
respected by opera lovers
• There is no boundary in art field. Enjoy the Beijing Opera
and it is really an enjoyment for both visual and acoustical
9
feeling.
6
3.Beijing opera’s feature
7
• To foreign friends, maybe the most attracting charm of Beijing Opera is the gorgeous dressing. Colorful facial paintings are dressed according to characters’ personality. The red ones suggest royalty and justice; the black ones means rectitude, intrepidity and sometimes impertinence; the yellow ones express atrocity; the blue or green ones describe rudeness and termagancy while the white ones imply treacherous court official. All these paintings strengthen the people’s characters and bring more visual enjoyment.
英语课件京剧-PPT精选文档21页
Among them, the Four Famous Dans Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun and Xun Huisheng - are most well-known at home and abroad.
They are experts in performing the role of Dan and each has his own artistic feature .
In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female).
The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, their images being vividly manifested.
Their wonderful performances are still appreciated by many audiences .
For example, 'Farewell My Concubine' by Mei Lanfang, 'Injustice to Dou'e' by Cheng Yanqiu, 'Lady Zhaojun Going beyond the Great Wall' by Shang Xiaoyun and 'Matchmaker' by Xun Huisheng.
They are experts in performing the role of Dan and each has his own artistic feature .
In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female).
The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, their images being vividly manifested.
Their wonderful performances are still appreciated by many audiences .
For example, 'Farewell My Concubine' by Mei Lanfang, 'Injustice to Dou'e' by Cheng Yanqiu, 'Lady Zhaojun Going beyond the Great Wall' by Shang Xiaoyun and 'Matchmaker' by Xun Huisheng.
京剧-(英文)PPT课件
irritable(粗豪暴躁 ),
such as Dou
Ambassador(窦尔
敦、), Ma Wu (马武 ).
.
43
Quizs
1). The origins of Beijing Opera are in Beijing.
(provinces of Anhui and Hubei)
2). How many roles in Beijing Opera?
the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The tour was a hit and the troupes
stayed. In 1828, some famous Hubei Opera Troupe players came to Beijing.京剧是一种纯粹的戏曲形式,可追溯到1790年,当那位有名一年四 个安徽歌剧团体第一次来北京的80岁生日庆祝乾隆皇帝1711-1799)的清 朝(1644 - 1911)。这次旅行是一击和剧团留了下来。在1828年湖北剧团, 一些著名的球员来到北京。
.
6
It was after 1840 that Peking Opera formally
took shape, growing even faster during the
reign of the Empress Dowager Cixi (1835-1908),
who was an opera aficionado. Classic Peking
京胡
单皮鼓
erhu fiddle
二胡
笛
.
Bamboo flute
35
MEILANFANG(梅兰芳)
1894～1961 One of the most famous artists. Mei Lanfang performed across the United States in 1930s, receiving honorary degrees from the University of California and Pomona College.
中国京剧简介(英文) ppt课件
figures represented
irritable, such as Dou
Ambassador(窦尔敦), Ma
Wu .
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General treacherous court official said the types of facial makeup in operas
white, bad guys,
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丑
chou or clown (a comic character ): (1)文丑(civilian clown) (2)武丑(clown with martial skills)
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Peking opera types of facial makeup in operassuch as Xu jia来自ppt课件20
Beijing opera is a traditional fortune of our country. Though it is difficult to perform, we can enjoy it if it is reformed .
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The role type of Peking Opera
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生
生(male roles):(1) 老生(middle-aged or old men)
(2) 小生(young men)
(3) 武生(men with martial skills)
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Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas, is a special feature of a national cosmetic. As each historical figure or a certain type of person has an approximate spectral type, like sing, play music to the music, so called “types of facial makeup in operas”. On the types of facial makeup in operas sources, the general view is from mask.
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❖ Peking Opera is a purely Chinese opera form dating back to the year 1790, when the famous Four Anhui Opera Troupes first came to Beijing in celebration of the 80th birthday of Emperor Qianlong (1711-1799) of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The tour was a hit and the troupes stayed. In 1828, some famous Hubei Opera Troupe players came to Beijing.
湖北，安徽剧团的艺术家经常在舞台上
共同表演和吸收的剧目，在音乐，曲调和表
演技巧方面与其它剧种相互吸收。如昆曲，
秦腔和梆子，以及当地的方言和北京海关的
表演技巧 。其剧目主要描绘古老神话故事和
重要的历史事件4来自❖ It was after 1840 that Peking Opera formally took shape, growing even faster during the reign of the Empress Dowager Cixi (1835-1908), who was an opera aficionado. Classic Peking Opera repertoires and the names of the firstgeneration masters were on the lips of the people in Beijing, and eventually prevalent around the country.
3
The artists of Hubei and Anhui troupes often jointly performed on the stage and absorbed repertoires,
music, arias and performing techniques of each other and from other operas like Kun Qu, Qin Qiang and Bang Zi, as well as the local dialect and customs of Beijing. Its repertoires mainly depict fairy tales of preceding dynasties and important historical events.
❖ utilizing（利用） modern elements to attract new audiences,
❖ and performing new plays outside of the traditional canon. （打破陈规）
10
The development
❖ In addition to more formal reform measures, Beijing opera troupes also adopted more unofficial changes. Some of those seen in traditional works have been called "technique for technique's sake".
comparatively young
200-year history.
2
Origin
京剧非“京”
Although it is called Peking Opera, the origins of Peking Opera are not in Beijing but in the provinces of Anhui (East China) and Hubei (South-central China). Its rise is due in great part to the favorable eyes and patronage of the imperial royalties. ❖ 京味道
7
Four roles--- 净
Jing: painted faced male
8
Four roles--- 丑
❖ Chou: clown, male or female
9
❖ Such reforms have taken the form of creating a school of performance theory to increase performance quality,
❖
京剧是1840年以后正式形成了，慈禧太后
（1835至1908年）是一个歌剧爱好者，在位期间京剧
发展得更快。经典京剧剧目和第一代大师的名字，经
过人民的传诵，并最终在全国各地普遍存在。
5
Four roles--- 生 Sheng: main male role
6
Four roles--- 旦 Dan: young and beautiful female
tragedy and comedy,
and Indian Sanskrit
opera. Among the more
than 360 ancient local
operas in China, Peking
Opera is known as
China’s national opera,
despite its
❖ This has included the use of extended high pitch sequences by female Dan（旦）, and the addition of lengthier movement sections and percussion sequences to traditional works.
The gem -- Beijing Opera 国粹——京剧
1
The gem -- Beijing Opera
❖ Chinese traditional
opera is considered
one of the world's three
ancient operas,
together with Greek
湖北，安徽剧团的艺术家经常在舞台上
共同表演和吸收的剧目，在音乐，曲调和表
演技巧方面与其它剧种相互吸收。如昆曲，
秦腔和梆子，以及当地的方言和北京海关的
表演技巧 。其剧目主要描绘古老神话故事和
重要的历史事件4来自❖ It was after 1840 that Peking Opera formally took shape, growing even faster during the reign of the Empress Dowager Cixi (1835-1908), who was an opera aficionado. Classic Peking Opera repertoires and the names of the firstgeneration masters were on the lips of the people in Beijing, and eventually prevalent around the country.
3
The artists of Hubei and Anhui troupes often jointly performed on the stage and absorbed repertoires,
music, arias and performing techniques of each other and from other operas like Kun Qu, Qin Qiang and Bang Zi, as well as the local dialect and customs of Beijing. Its repertoires mainly depict fairy tales of preceding dynasties and important historical events.
❖ utilizing（利用） modern elements to attract new audiences,
❖ and performing new plays outside of the traditional canon. （打破陈规）
10
The development
❖ In addition to more formal reform measures, Beijing opera troupes also adopted more unofficial changes. Some of those seen in traditional works have been called "technique for technique's sake".
comparatively young
200-year history.
2
Origin
京剧非“京”
Although it is called Peking Opera, the origins of Peking Opera are not in Beijing but in the provinces of Anhui (East China) and Hubei (South-central China). Its rise is due in great part to the favorable eyes and patronage of the imperial royalties. ❖ 京味道
7
Four roles--- 净
Jing: painted faced male
8
Four roles--- 丑
❖ Chou: clown, male or female
9
❖ Such reforms have taken the form of creating a school of performance theory to increase performance quality,
❖
京剧是1840年以后正式形成了，慈禧太后
（1835至1908年）是一个歌剧爱好者，在位期间京剧
发展得更快。经典京剧剧目和第一代大师的名字，经
过人民的传诵，并最终在全国各地普遍存在。
5
Four roles--- 生 Sheng: main male role
6
Four roles--- 旦 Dan: young and beautiful female
tragedy and comedy,
and Indian Sanskrit
opera. Among the more
than 360 ancient local
operas in China, Peking
Opera is known as
China’s national opera,
despite its
❖ This has included the use of extended high pitch sequences by female Dan（旦）, and the addition of lengthier movement sections and percussion sequences to traditional works.
The gem -- Beijing Opera 国粹——京剧
1
The gem -- Beijing Opera
❖ Chinese traditional
opera is considered
one of the world's three
ancient operas,
together with Greek