2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题：压岁钱
2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题库
英语六级翻译练习题：压岁钱
压岁钱(lucky money )是中国春节习俗中不可缺少的一项元素，是每个孩子过年时都热切期盼的礼物。
除夕夜，家中的长辈会给予未成年的孩子一定数额的钱，称之为“压岁钱”,据说压岁钱可以使孩子平平安安地度过新的一年。
在中国，给压岁钱的风俗源远流长，流传至今。
它是长辈送给孩子的护身符(amulet), 代表着长辈对孩子的美好祝福，可以保佑孩子在新的一年里健康吉利。
参考翻译:
Lucky Money
As an indispensable element of the Spring Festivalcustoms in China, lucky money is a gift that everykid eagerly looks forward to during the SpringFestival. On Chinese New Year's Eve, the underagekids can receive a certain sum of cash from the elders in their family, which is called “luckymoney”. It is believed that lucky money can bless the kids to have a safe and peaceful newyear. The custom of giving lucky money has a long history and spreads up to now in China. It isan amulet the elders give their kids, representing the elders'fine wishes for the kids andblessing them with health and good fortune in the New Year.
1.除夕夜：即中国农历新年“春节”的前夜，可译为ChineseNew Year's Eve,或者the Eve of the Spring Festival。
2.未成年的：可译为underage或者immature。
3.一定数额的钱：翻译为a certain sum of cash。
“压岁钱”译为lucky money 属于固定搭配，而这里提到的具体的“钱”译为cash则更贴切一些，因为压岁钱一般都是采用现金的形式。
4.源远流长，流传至今：翻译为have a long history and spread up to now, 此类常见短语的译法记下来，在考试中遇到，可直接套用。
5.吉利：即“好的运气”，所以可翻译为good fortune。
2019年6月大学英语六级(第二套)真题及答案解析
2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题答案与详解（第二套）Part I Writing (30 minutes) 【参考范文】How to deal with the complicated interpersonal relationships always remains a major worry for most of us. Wise words or books that aim to teach us to tackle this daunting issue are, almost without exception, putting stress on mutual understanding and respect, the significance of which seems self-evident.Mutual understanding requires us to put ourselves in each other's place and be forgiving of others5 difficulties. By doing so, we will become more easy-going and accessible, and thus more likely to avoid unnecessary conflicts and frictions with others, a common trigger for a failed relationship. Mutual respect—for privacy, lifestyles, hobbies, professions, opinions and the like— helps create a friendly atmosphere that encourages us to share and exchange our ideas openly without the fear of feeling offended.To sum up, this principle of socializing is certainly a prerequisite for healthy and stable interpersonal relationships. Neglect of it will lead us to end up being estranged from, or even hostile to, each other.【范文译文】如何处理复杂的人际关系始终是我们大多数人的一大烦恼。
四六级中国文化翻译2
翻译练习1．春节是是中国的农历新年。
在中国的传统节日中，这是一个最重要、最热闹的节日。
中国人过春节有很多传统习俗。
除夕之夜，是家人团聚的时候。
一家人围坐在一起，吃一顿丰富的年夜饭(New Year’s Eve dinner)，说说笑笑，直到天亮，这叫守岁〔staying up to see the year out〕。
除夕零点的钟声一响，人们还要吃饺子。
从初一开始，人们要走亲戚、看朋友，互相拜年〔greet each other〕。
拜年，是春节的重要习俗。
放爆竹〔set off firecrackers〕是春节期间孩子们最喜欢的活动。
传说燃放爆竹可以驱妖除魔〔drive off evil spirits〕。
2．农历八月十五〔the 15th day of the eighth lunar month〕，是中国的传统节日中秋节〔Mid-Autumn Festival〕。
这天晚上，天上的月亮又圆又亮。
人们把圆月看作团圆美满的象征，所以中秋节又被称为“团圆节〞( Festival for Reunion)。
按照传统习惯，中国人要一边赏月(admire the moon) 一边品尝月饼。
因为月饼是圆的，象征着团圆，所以有的地方叫它“团圆饼〞。
秋天，人们一年的劳动有了收获。
中秋节的晚上，全家人坐在一起赏月、吃月饼，心里充满了丰收(bumper harvest) 的喜悦和团聚的欢乐。
这时，远离家乡的人们也会仰望明月，思念故土和亲人。
3．英语中的“china〞一词有两个意义，一个是中国，一个是瓷〔porcelain〕。
西方人很早就把中国与瓷器联系在一起，这是因为瓷器是中国人创造的。
瓷器是从陶器(pottery) 开展来的，如果从生产原始瓷器的商代〔Shang Dynasty〕算起，中国的瓷器大约有三千多年的历史了。
江西景德镇被称为中国的“瓷都〞(the Capital of Porcelain〕。
中国瓷器不仅是精美的日用品，也是珍贵的艺术品。
大学英语四六级段落翻译之中国文化词汇
国画 Chinese traditional painting 水墨画 Chinese brush drawing ; ink and wash painting 画国画 to do traditional Chinese painting 年画 traditional new year pictures 绢画 silk painting 中国画 traditional Chinese painting
气功 Qigong
空手道 karate 柔道 judo 龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance
秧歌舞 yangge dance 集体舞 Group Dance 舞龙 dragon dance 舞狮 lion dance
全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign 习武健身 practice martial art for fitness 拳击 boxing 下象棋 to play Chinese chess 跆拳道 tae kwon do 太极拳 Tai Chi
中国文化词汇
中国文学Chinese literature 古代典籍 Famous Ancient Books 春秋 The Spring and Autumn Annals 论语 the Analects of Confucius 大学 The Great Learning 三字经 three-character scripture 诗经 The Books of Songs；the Book of
年终大扫除 year-end household cleaning
守岁
stay up late on the new year's eve；to stay
春节的风俗英语加翻译6到8句
春节的风俗英语加翻译1. 送红包 (Giving Red Envelopes)In the Chinese New Year tradition, elders give red envelopes containing money to children and singles as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.传统中国春节习俗中，长辈们会给孩子和单身者送红包，寓意着好运与繁荣。
2. 吃团圆饭 (Having Reunion Dinner)On the Eve of Chinese New Year, families gather to have a reunion dinner, which symbolizes unity and prosperity for the coming year.在中国新年的前夕，家人聚在一起吃团圆饭，象征着家庭团结和来年的繁荣。
3. 贴春联 (Hanging Spring Couplets)Families hang red spring couplets with auspicious messages on their doors to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits.家庭会在门上贴上红色含吉祥寓意的春联，以带来好运和驱赶邪灵。
4. 看舞龙舞狮 (Watching Dragon and Lion Dances)Dragon and lion dances are performed during the Chinese New Year to bring good luck and prosperity.春节期间会表演舞龙舞狮，以带来好运和繁荣。
5. 放烟花爆竹 (Setting off Fireworks)Setting off fireworks and firecrackers is believed to drive away evil spirits and welcome the new year with a bang.放烟花爆竹被认为可以驱散邪灵，热闹迎接新的一年。
2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（全三套）
2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案（全三套）2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案(第1套)Part I Writi ng (30 min UteS)DireCtions: FOr this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to Write an essayOn the importa nce of motivati On and methods in Iear ning. You should Write at least 150 words but no more tha n 200 words.【参考范文】AS an old Say ing goes, kno WIedge Can Cha nge one ' S life .In order to acquire kno WIedge, We have to StUdy hard. However, it Can not be ignored that effective lear ning n eeds both motivati on and SCie ntific methods.It ' S not difficult for US to come UP With SeVeraI POSSibIe reasons acco Unting for this perspective. In the first place, Iear ning is a kind of SeriOUS and hard work. Therefore, not every one is able to keep going WithOUt Certain internal motivations. Besides, SCientific methods play a Sig nifica nt role in impro Ving Iear ning efficie ncy. Many of US believe that the Ion ger you study, the better grades you will get. BUt a lot of experiences of our CIaSSmateS prove that this VieW is not entirely correct.In details, StUdying for a long time is exhausting and it is Very likelyto decrease StUdy efficiency, WhiCh is CritiCaI to academic PerfOrmance.From What has been mentioned above, We Can easily draw a conclusion that the importance of motivation and methods in Iearning is self-evident. Andit is n ecessary for US to develop good Iear ning methods.【参考范文译文】俗话说，知识能改变命运。
大学英语四级新题型翻译练习(中译英)
1 红包红包，又叫“压岁钱”，是用红色信封或纸包着钱的红纸包儿。
红包，通常是用于中国农历新年或喜庆时馈赠的礼金。
派:“红包”,是中国人过年的一种重要习俗。
中国人喜爱红色，因为红色象征吉祥与好运，所以, 红包总是用红色的信封或纸来包。
派红包或给压岁钱，是长辈们给未成年的晚辈。
据说，压岁钱可以袪邪压祟，因为“岁”与“祟”谐音，晚辈得到压岁钱，就可以平平安安地度过一生。
Hong-Bao or Red Packet is also known as "a packet of lucky money", or simply "lucky money". Hong-Bao usually refers to a gift of money offered during the Chinese Lunar New Year and other celebrations/Giving or offering a Hong-Bao has been a traditional custom during the Chinese lunar New Year. Chinese people love the colour red as it is seen to represent good luck. A Hong-Bao is therefore usually made of red paper. Hong-Baos are normally given by seniors to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money helps drive away evil, because year and evil spirit sound alike. This means youngsters can protect themselves through the year.2 北京北京是有着三千多年建城史和八百五十多年建都史的历史文化名城。
英语六级翻译高频词汇
英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上)下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上)，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。
表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示积极，主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示发现、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示转变convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下)下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下)，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。
英语四级翻译训练每日一题附答案和讲解 第347期-压岁钱
英语四级翻译训练每日一题附答案和讲解第347期:压岁钱请将下面这段话翻译成英文：压岁钱压岁钱（lucky money )是中国春节习俗中不可缺少的一项元素，是每个孩子过年时都热切期盼的礼物。
除夕夜，家中的长辈会给予未成年的孩子一定数额的钱，称之为“压岁钱”,据说压岁钱可以使孩子平平安安地度过新的一年。
在中国，给压岁钱的风俗源远流长，流传至今。
它是长辈送给孩子的护身符（amulet), 代表着长辈对孩子的美好祝福，可以保佑孩子在新的一年里健康吉利。
参考翻译:Lucky MoneyAs an indispensable element of the Spring Festival customs in China, lucky money is a gift that every kid eagerly looks forward to during the Spring Festival. On Chinese New Year's Eve, the underage kids can receive a certain sum of cash from the elders in their family, which is called “lucky money”. It is believed that lucky money can bless the kids to have a safe and peaceful new year. The custom of giving lucky money has a long history and spreads up to now in China. It is an amulet the elders give their kids, representing the elders'fine wishesfor the kids and blessing them with health and good fortune in the New Year.1.除夕夜：即中国农历新年“春节”的前夜，可译为Chinese New Year's Eve,或者the Eve of the Spring Festival。
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇
大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：经济类中国经济总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：政治类一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：教育类成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering 师范学院teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：饮食类山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：名胜古迹类胡同hutong长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：古典文学类儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：文化类京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race。
2022年9月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案(3套)
2022年9月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案（3套）1.太极拳太极拳起源于中国古代，是中国武术的一个重要分支。
太极拳原本是用来防身的，现在却是促进身体健康的有效方法。
大量研究表明，这种运动有助于保持力量、柔韧性和平衡，减少压力和焦虑。
太极拳练习起来轻松愉快。
通过轻柔流畅的动作，可以让你冷静、清醒。
如今，太极拳已遍布世界各地，深受广大健美人士的喜爱。
参考翻译：Taijiquan,an important branch of Chinese martial arts,has roots in ancient China.The original purpose of practicing Taijiquan was self-defence,but now it is regarded as an effective way to improve physical health.A large number of studies have revealed the fact that this kind of exercise serves as a tool to maintain strength,flexibility and balance,and mitigate stress and anxiety. It is easy and pleasant to do Taijiquan.Through gentle and smooth movements,it can calm you down and refresh your mind.Nowadays,Taijiquan has spread around the world,and the majority of bodybuilders are devoted to it.2.戏曲戏曲属于中国的传统艺术，它可以追溯到唐朝。
中国戏曲吸引观众的特点之一是其独特的面部绘画。