高考英语动词时态和语态讲解和专项练习题集
2024新高考英语小题狂练 专题04 动词时态和语态(学生版+解析版)

专题04动词时态和语态狂练60题1.The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空)2.One of her cousins was (shoot) dead only a few streets away from where she lived. (所给词的适当形式填空)3.David is one of those students who (praise) by the headmaster yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)4.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, (invite) to London to attend an international meeting the other day.(所给词的适当形式填空)5.Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.” (所给词的适当形式填空)6.Many a student (delay) at the airport, otherwise they would have arrived by lunchtime. (用所给词的适当形式填空)7.It is difficult to estimate the total value of what (steal). (所给词的适当形式填空)8.I (appoint) to monitor the business in that branch of our factory last week. (用所给词的适当形式填空)9.To my father’s joy, one of his students (admit) to Beijing University last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)10.The parts of a museum open to the public (call) galleries or rooms. (所给词的适当形式填空)11.About 30 percent of the land (cover) in forest. (所给词的适当形式填空)12.Every year, the moment I get on the train, I (surround) by Shanxi accents. (所给词的适当形式填空)13.The Mid-Autumn Festival (celebrate) on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.(所给词的适当形式填空)14.The fact is that a great deal of time (take) up by various activ ities and we’re facing a tight schedule. (所给词的适当形式填空)15.The night sky (spot) with stars. (所给词的适当形式填空)16.Smoking (forbid) during office hours. (所给词的适当形式填空)17.In regular classes these children (hold) back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by learning situations that are designed for the average children.(所给词的适当形式填空) 18.Prices (mark) on the goods. (所给词的适当形式填空)19.The GPNP (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems”. (所给词的适当形式填空)20.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements21.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.22.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.23.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years.24.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.25.On the last day of our week-long stay, we (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars.26.While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.27.Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.28.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.29.Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.30.When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.31.Steam engines (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.32.Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.33.But at the moment, school (come) first.34.Recent years (see) environmental disasters on a grand scale, and experts are predicting far worse to come. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.In recent years, they (reflect) people’s wishes and faiths. (所给词的适当形式填空)36.Many new tough problems (arise) since they came to America. (所给词的适当形式填空)37.Many parts of China (see) very heavy rainfall in the past few days. (用所给词正确形式填空)38.In the past decades, some number plates (become) extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words. (所给词的适当形式填空)39.The unemployment rate in this district (fall) from 6% to 5% since two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)40.It is the third time that you (be) late this month. (所给词的适当形式填空)51.Humans are explorers since the dawn of civilization. We (attract) over the horizon to find food or more space, or just to see what beyond those trees or mountains or oceans. (所给词的适当形式填空)52.It is not the first time that immense amounts of state-of-art teaching equipment (deliver) to the poverty-stricken regions.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.The stadium (build) at present in our city is (intend) for the coming Asian Games. (所给词的适当形式填空)54.I'm not sure of the reason for the dog's illness, but it (cause) by eating too much. (所给词的适当形式填空)55.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it (decorate). (所给词的适当形式填空)56.Peer pressure can happen when we (influence)to do something. (所给词的适当形式填空)57.It (recommend) that women have 2.7 liters daily,which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 11.5 cups. (用单词适当形式填空)58.I would appreciate it if I (offer) an opportinutity to display my talent. (所给词的适当形式填空)59.Over the Huangpu River (build) four grand bridges in Shanghai so far. (所给词的适当形式填空)60.The government urges that every effort (make) to bring down food prices. (所给词的适当形式填空)专题04动词时态和语态狂练60题1.The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】was evaluated【详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)

2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中,如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
如:We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗,我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有:begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如:The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情,如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如:The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用,要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有:特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时,它们的主语为物,可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如:This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析In the context。
it XXX the time of the n accurately。
as the tense and voice in the language XXX。
When doing verb tense and voice fill-in-the-blank ns。
it is common to follow these steps: (1) pay n to the n provided in the n。
such as the context。
n。
and the speaker's ns。
(2) determine the tense according to the time adverb and some adverbs in the sentence。
(3) consider the voice。
(4) XXX。
it is XXX stative and dynamic verbs。
XXX.1.(2002 XXX) - You haven't said a word about my new coat。
Brenda。
Do you like it。
I'm sorry XXX think it looks pretty on you。
2.(2002 XXX) I wonder why XXX't written to us recently。
We should have heard from her by now。
3.(2003 Beijing Spring College Entrance Exam) - When will you come to see me。
Dad。
I will come to see you when you XXX。
4.(2003 Beijing Spring College Entrance Exam) - How long have you been employed at this job。
高中英语动词时态练习题及讲解

高中英语动词时态练习题及讲解1. 一般现在时:表示习惯性动作或普遍真理。
- 练习题:She _______ (study) English every morning.- 讲解:根据题意,描述的是习惯性动作,故使用一般现在时。
正确形式为 "studies"。
2. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 练习题:They _______ (go) to the park yesterday.- 讲解:由于动作发生在昨天,所以使用一般过去时。
正确形式为"went"。
3. 一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
- 练习题:He _______ (visit) his grandparents next week. - 讲解:动作计划在下周发生,故使用一般将来时。
正确形式为"will visit"。
4. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 练习题:Look! The children _______ (play) in the garden. - 讲解:由于动作正在进行,使用现在进行时。
正确形式为 "are playing"。
5. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 练习题:I _______ (read) a book when you called me last night.- 讲解:动作发生在过去某一时刻,且正在进行,故使用过去进行时。
正确形式为 "was reading"。
6. 将来进行时:表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 练习题:She _______ (be) at a meeting at this time tomorrow.- 讲解:动作将在将来某一时刻进行,使用将来进行时。
正确形式为 "will be"。
7. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响或结果。
动词的时态和语态-2025年高考英语一轮复习参考答案

动词的时态和语态时态:时态主动被动一般现在时do/does; am/is/are am/is/are done一般过去时did; was/were was/were done 一般将来时will/shall do will/shall be done过去将来时would/should dowas/were going to dowas/were(about)to dowould/should be donewas/were going to be donewas/were(about)to be done现在进行时am/is/are doing am/is/are being done过去进行时was/were doing was/were be ing done将来进行时will/shall be doing现在完成时have/has done have/has been done过去完成时had done had been done将来完成时will have done will have been done2.必备知识考点一一般时知识点1一般现在时1.表示经常性的动作,常与usually,always,often,sometimes,never,every day等表示频度的时间状语连用。
2.表示客观真理、格言或者警句等。
3.表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作。
动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return, live, fly等,常用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。
4.在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
5.以here/there开头引导的倒装句,表示正在发生的动作/状态6.用于文章标题、图片说明、电影说明、戏剧内容及场景解说等。
知识点2一般过去时1. 表示在过去发生的一次性动作或习惯性动作或存在的状态,常用yesterday,last year,in 1995,the other day等作时间状语。
完整)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案

完整)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案高中英语动词时态和语态专项练题在语境中,时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点。
因此,找出上下文中的隐含时间信息,正确认定动作行为发生的时间是解题的关键。
在做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤进行:1.注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;2.根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;3.考虑语态;4.考虑时态的一致性。
此外,复时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要弄清楚。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题) - 你还没有说我新外套的事情,XXX。
- 对不起,我不知道为什么没早点说。
我当然认为它很适合你。
A。
没有说 B。
不要说 C。
不会说 D。
没说2.(2002全国高考题) 我想知道XXX为什么最近没有给我们来信。
我们现在应该收到她的信了。
A。
没有写 B。
不写 C。
不会写 D。
没写3.(2003北京春季高考题) - 你什么时候来看我,爸爸。
-当你完成培训课程时,我会去看你。
A。
完成 B。
将完成 C。
正在完成 D。
已完成4.(2003北京春季高考题) - 你在这份工作上工作了多久。
- 从1990年以来。
A。
你被雇佣了多久。
B。
你一直在被雇佣 C。
你将被雇佣多久。
D。
你被雇佣了多久?5.(2003上海春季高考题) 到去年年底,北京的工程将会完成。
A。
将会完成 B。
已经完成 C。
正在完成 D。
不会完成XXXThe little girl cried her heart out because she had XXX't ever going to find it。
I was wondering if you could tell me how to fill out this form," the man said。
He will have learned English for eight years by the time he XXX。
高考时态真题87道(带详细讲解)

动词的时态和语态1. --Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned试题分析:这里强调的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
所以要用完成时态。
同时,这个过去发生的动作到说话时已经完成,而不是一直进行下去,所以用现在完成时。
(如果一直进行下去,并有可能持续到将来,就用现在完成进行时。
)2. Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid试题分析:句意:别担心,你现在的努力今后会得到回报的。
根据先时后态,判断出时间为将来(later in life以后的日子中)本句中的时间状语later in life相对于now来讲当然是将来时间,故可以确定为将来时。
3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out试题分析:考查run out用法以及将来时用法。
Run out用完,耗尽;该词组没有被动语态,排除CD。
句意:在洪涝灾害袭击地区的食品供应即将耗尽,我们必须在食品用完之前立刻行动。
根据句意说明现在还没有耗尽食品,是就要耗尽了。
故B正确。
4. --Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? --Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take试题分析:句意:--kevin,你看起来很担心,怎么了?--我参加了一次考试,现在正在等结果。
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动词时态语态汉语的时态大多是通过副词来表达的,而英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。
英语中常考的或较常用的有10种,而且重点测试完成时态。
要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。
1、一般现在时;主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点;表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语;表示客观规律和永恒真理;按照计划安排好了将要发生的动作(一般指时刻表)等。
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.She has a brother who lives in New York.The earth goes around the sun.Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.考点一:表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时。
如:I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时;常用的引导词有:时间:when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件:if, unless, provided.If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.考点三:在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter +宾语从句,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.只要他努力工作,我不介意他什么时候做完试验。
考点四:在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。
The harder you study, the better results you will get.2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动:或表感情色彩,加强语气。
与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩(赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等)。
We are having English class.The house is being built these days.The little boy is always making trouble.考点一:在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作。
Look out when you are crossing the street.Don't wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.考点二:表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作(这时多有表示将来的时间状语)。
Marry is leaving on Friday.3、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在。
现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语:(1)非延续动作:动作发生在过去,对现在有影响。
(2)延续性动作:动作和状态的持续。
现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语:考点一:for + 时间段;since + 时间点They have lived in Beijing for five years.They have lived in Beijing since 1995.考点二:常见的不确定的时间状语:lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,Has it stopped raining yet ?考点三:在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时。
in the past few years/months/weeks/days;over the past few years; during the last three months;for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等考点四:表示“第几次做某事,”或在“It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词+that”后面跟现在完成时。
This is my first time that I have visited China.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.That is the only book that he has written.4.一般过去时表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去。
常跟明确的过去时间连用,如:yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before;a few days ago; when, 注意:考点一:used to + do,表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作。
to为不定式,后接动词原形。
be/become/get used to + doing,表示习惯于He used to smoke a lot.He has got used to getting up early.考点二:在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时。
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise5. 过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。
The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.What were you doing at nine last night?6. 过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till )There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.By the end of last term we had finished the book.They finished earlier than we had expected.也可表示截止过去的某个时间动作的完成,一般有by+表示过去的时间We had finished the project by the end of last month.考点一:用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. (注意主谓倒装)考点二:表示“第几次做某事”,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。
That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.It was 3 years since we had parted。
考点三:动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时,表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图。
I had hoped that I could do the job.I had intended to see you but I was too busy.7. 一般将来时表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。
常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种。
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.考点一:一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中:We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.(主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
)考点二:某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等,用现在进行时形式表示将来。
I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.考点三:“祈使句+ and/or + 句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时。
Use your head and you will find a way.考点四:“am (is, are) going to + 动词原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事。
“am (is, are) about to + 动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作。
“am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事。
They are to be married in this May.8、将来进行时表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情。
I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。
The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.9、将来完成时表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显。
考点一:常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。
如:by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。