中西方文化差异-英文版
谈谈中西方文化差异用英语写作文
谈谈中西方文化差异用英语写作文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1A Look at East and WestHey there! My name is Jamie and I'm in the 5th grade. Today, I want to talk to you about something really interesting - the differences between cultures in the East and West. It's crazy how many things are different just based on where people live in the world!Let's start by talking about something I know a lot about - food! The foods people eat in Eastern countries like China, Japan, and India are super different from what we eat here in the West. In the East, rice is a really big deal and is eaten at almost every meal. But over here, we tend to eat more bread, pasta, and potatoes. The flavors are different too - Eastern food has much more spice and stronger tastes. My favorite Eastern dish is curry - so delicious but it can make your mouth burn!Another big difference is in how families work. In many Eastern cultures, the whole extended family including grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins all live together in onehome. But in Western countries, it's more common for kids to move out after growing up and live separately from their parents. There's more respect and honor given to elders in Eastern societies too. Kids have to obey and listen to their parents and grandparents much more.Speaking of families, the number of kids is different too. In the West, most families only have 1 or 2 children. But in some Eastern countries like India and China, it's more normal to have 3, 4, or even more kids! I can't imagine having that many brothers and sisters. With families being so big in the East, there's also more of an emphasis on family events, celebrations, and traditions being a big deal.Holidays and festivals are another area where you see major differences between East and West. Here, our biggest holidays are Christmas, Thanksgiving, Halloween, and the 4th of July. But in the East, holidays like Chinese New Year, Diwali, and the Ghost Festival are way more important. These Eastern holidays are rooted in very ancient traditions and there are all sorts of cultural rituals and superstitions surrounding them. For example, during Chinese New Year, families will deep clean their whole home to sweep away any bad luck. That's not something we really do here for our holidays!Values and the way people think is another big area of difference between Eastern and Western mindsets. In the West, we tend to value individuality, freedom, and personal expression more. We like having the opportunity to do our own thing. But in the East, there's more of a focus on prioritizing the group, fitting in, and not standing out too much. Harmony and order are seen as ideal. Just think about how crazy kids can act in Western movies compared to how calm and obedient kids are expected to be in many Eastern societies!These are just a few of the major differences I've noticed between Eastern and Western cultures. There are so many other little things too, like greetings, personal space, views on modesty, and much more. Cultures around the world are so fascinating to learn about! While they may seem really different on the surface, at the end of the day, we're all still human beings. We all want to be happy, healthy, and live a good life - we just go about it in different ways shaped by our cultures and histories.Well, that's all I've got for you today. Writing this essay helped me appreciate all the diversity in the world even more. Whether you're from the East, West, or anywhere else on the planet, I hope you'll join me in celebrating our differences whilefocusing on what we all have in common too. The world is an amazing place!篇2My Culture and Your CultureHi friends! Today I want to talk about cultures. Cultures are the way different groups of people live their lives. The cultures in the East like in China and Japan are very different from the cultures in the West like in America and England. Let me tell you about some of the biggest differences I've noticed!One big difference is in how we show respect. In my Chinese culture, we are taught to respect our elders and those in authority like teachers and government leaders. We call older people aunty or uncle even if they aren't related to us. We don't call adults by just their names unless they say it's okay.In Western cultures, it's more casual. Kids can just call adults by their first names like "Joe" or "Sarah." They don't have to add on Mr., Mrs., or Miss. Some people in the West might think it's rude to call an elder aunty or uncle if they aren't actually a relative.Another difference is how we think about individuals versus groups. In Eastern cultures like mine, we focus more on the group. We're taught that the group or community is more important than any one individual person. So we have to think about how our actions impact the whole group, not just ourselves.But in Western cultures, individuality is really valued. People believe that each person should be independent and free to make their own choices, even if it goes against the group. The needs of the individual come first before the group.Family values are also pretty different. In my culture, the family unit is super important. We have extended families with grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins all living together or very close by. Respecting your parents and ancestors is vital. Kids are expected to obey their parents and take care of them as they get older.Western families are typically more nuclear with just the parents and children. Kids become independent once they are adults and may live far away from their parents. The parents don't expect the kids to directly take care of them when they are elderly.Let me tell you about some other differences! In my culture, we tend to be more conservative and traditional. We dress modestly, are cautious about public displays of affection, and follow cautious social rules. But Western culture is more open, progressive, and individualistic in expression.Food is another big difference! Our cuisines use very different spices, cooking styles, and ingredients. For example, in my dim sum meals, we eat dumplings, buns, and noodles. But a typical Western meal might be a thick steak with a baked potato. Yum!There are also differences in celebrations and holidays. In the East, we celebrate the Lunar New Year with red decorations, firecrackers, lion dances, and giving money in red envelopes. But in the West, holidays like Christmas have traditions like decorated trees, Santa Claus, and hanging stockings.Our styles of art, music, dance, and literature are distinctive too. My calligraphy and origami are quite different from Western painting and poetry. We even communicate a bit differently - my Eastern language has tones and characters unlike the Western alphabet.With so many cultural differences, it can be confusing at first when you interact with people from the other culture. But I thinkvariety makes the world an interesting place! As long as we are respectful and try to understand each other, we can all appreciate the unique traditions from both Eastern and Western cultures.The end! I hope you enjoyed learning about some of the key differences between my Eastern culture and Western cultures. Of course, this just covers a tiny part of the diverse cultures around the world. If you're curious, you should read more about the fascinating variety of cultural practices and values. Let's celebrate diversity!篇3My Cultural Journey: East Meets WestHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I was born in China but my family moved to the United States when I was 6. Living in two very different cultures has been an awesome adventure!In China, we celebrated lots of cool holidays like Chinese New Year. I remember the red decorations, firecrackers, and eating dumplings with my grandparents. Chinese New Year was all about spending time with family. My grandparents would giveme and my brother little red envelopes with money inside for good luck. So fun!Here in America, the biggest holiday seems to be Christmas. My American friends get super excited putting up trees, decorating their houses with lights, and waiting for Santa Claus to come down the chimney with presents. Instead of red and gold like Chinese New Year, the colors are green and red. I think the holidays in both cultures are really colorful and fun, but focused on different things.Speaking of different things, the food in America was really strange to me at first. My favorite Chinese dishes were dumplings, noodles, rice, and stir-fries with lots of veggies and sauces. But American food was all about hamburgers, hot dogs, pizza, fries, and things like chicken nuggets. I remember trying a cheeseburger for the first time and it was so gooey and messy! The flavors were totally different from the food I was used to in China. Now I like both Chinese and American food, but it was definitely a shock at first.Another big difference is the languages. In China, everyone spoke Mandarin Chinese, which has beautiful calligraphy writing and tone sounds that change the meaning of words. English is the main language here in the US and uses the alphabet insteadof characters. I worked really hard learning English from my teachers and friends when we first moved. It was difficult at first but now I can speak and write in both languages! Being bilingual is awesome.One thing I've noticed is that in China, students are expected to respect teachers a lot and always be very obedient in class. You never question the teacher or talk out of turn. School in the US is a lot more relaxed. The teachers let students ask questions, make jokes, and be more informal. I actually prefer the American way because it makes class more fun and interactive. I like being able to share my thoughts without worrying about being disrespectful.Family dynamics are quite different too. In China, I lived with my grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins all under one roof. We had a huge family household! Here, most families are just parents and children living together. I really miss having all my extended family around. But I've also gotten used to having my "own space" in the American way. There are pros and cons to both family set-ups.Another major contrast is the holidays we get in school. In China, we got weeks off for Chinese New Year. Here in the US, we get holidays like Thanksgiving and wintry days off for Christmas.The American holidays were totally new to me when I first moved. No one in China really celebrates a harvest festival like Thanksgiving or puts up a Christmas tree! Learning about the history and traditions of American holidays has been really interesting.My favorite American tradition is Halloween! Kids dress up in costumes like superheroes and go trick-or-treating for candy. That doesn't exist at all in China. Imagine my surprise the first year, seeing my neighborhood filled with little ghosts, witches, and spider-people ringing doorbells for sweet treats! Crazy but so fun. I love picking out a new costume to wear every Halloween. This year, I dressed up as Black Panther!So those are some of the biggest cultural differences I've experienced living in the East and West. It was pretty overwhelming at first, but now I feel really lucky to be immersed in two rich cultures. Both China and America have such beautiful traditions, foods, holidays, and ways of life. I'm proud to be part of both worlds and hope I can blend the best of East and West as I grow older.Sometimes cultures can seem super different on the surface. But at the core, all people want happiness, love, and community. No matter where I go, I know that strengths like kindness,curiosity, and resilience are valuable everywhere. Mycross-cultural journey has taught me to keep an open mind and heart. I'm excited to learn about even more cultures as I grow up in this amazing, diverse world!篇4Talking About the Differences Between Chinese and Western CulturesHi everyone! My name is Xiaoming and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to talk to you about the differences between Chinese culture and Western cultures like in America and Europe. This is a really big topic, but I'll try my best to explain it simply.First of all, let's start with some basic things we can see. In China, we use chopsticks to eat our food, while in the West they use knives, forks and spoons. Our writing also looks very different - we write with brush strokes from top to bottom and right to left, but in English they write from left to right using an alphabet. Pretty cool, huh?Another big difference is in our traditions and festivals. We celebrate things like Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and so on. These festivals are all about spending time with family, eating special foods, and honoringour ancestors. In the West, they have their own holidays like Christmas, Easter, Thanksgiving and more. While the reasons are different, these are also times for family to get together.Speaking of family, Chinese culture really values respecting your elders and putting family first. Kids have to listen to their parents and grandparents. We even have special terms to call our aunts, uncles and cousins to show the importance of the family bond. In the West, once kids grow up they are expected to be more independent from their parents.Values and beliefs are quite different too. In China, we believe in ideas from ancient philosophies like Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. These teach ideas like harmony, virtues, the golden mean and the natural order of things. Western culture has its roots in ancient Greek philosophers andJudeo-Christian values which emphasize more individualism, democracy and human rights.Because of these different philosophies, East and West also have different views on things like education. In China, we have a very exam-oriented system and students work extremely hard to get high scores. Education is seen as the key to success in life. Western countries focus more on well-rounded skills, creativity and critical thinking rather than just passing exams.Art and entertainment shows the cultural gap too. Classical Chinese art like paintings, calligraphy and poetry are deeply inspired by nature and Taoist/Buddhist themes of balance and harmony. Western art from the Renaissance period onwards has been more about expressing individual human experiences through techniques like realistic perspective. For entertainment, China has traditional operas and puppet shows, while the West developed drama, theater and movies earlier.I could go on and on, but those are some of the major differences I know about between the Chinese and Western ways of life and thinking. Of course, nowadays with globalization, it's becoming harder to split things into just "East" and "West" since people are influencing each other through trade, business, media and migration. No matter where we're from though, I think it's really cool to learn about new cultures! It makes the world a much more interesting place.Those are just my thoughts as a 10-year-old kid. Let me know if you have any other questions! I may not be an expert, but I'll try my best to explain more about the amazing diversity in our world.篇5My Experience Learning About Different CulturesHi there! My name is Emma and I'm a 5th grader at Oakwood Elementary School. Today I want to tell you about some really cool and interesting things I've learned recently about the differences between Western cultures (like in the United States and Europe) and Eastern cultures (like in China, Japan, and India).In my social studies class, we've been studying world cultures and civilizations. I think learning about different cultures is so fascinating because even though we're all human beings, we have developed such diverse beliefs, values, traditions, and ways of life around the world. It really opens your eyes!One of the biggest differences I've noticed is how Western cultures tend to value individualism, independence, and personal freedom more, while Eastern cultures often emphasize collectivism, family, and social harmony. Like in America, we really celebrate being a unique individual and making your own choices in life. But in many Asian countries, there's more of a focus on considering your family/community and making sure you fit in with them.For example, in China, Japan, and other Eastern nations, kids are taught from a young age to respect their elders, honor theirancestors, and prioritize family/group needs over their own personal desires sometimes. But in the West, kids are usually encouraged to be more independent, outspoken, and free to make their own path in life separate from their family if they want.Another major difference is how people in the East and West tend to have pretty opposite views on things like ambiguity, uncertainty, and change. From what I've learned, many Western cultures prefer clarity, certainty, and are more open to change. But Eastern cultures often feel more comfortable with ambiguity, contradiction, and sticking to traditions/consistency.For instance, in ancient Chinese philosophy like Taoism and Confucianism, they embraced the concept of yin and yang - that opposite forces are interconnected and actually complement each other. But in the West, we tend to prefer things to be clearly one way or the other. We like rules, plans, and knowing exactly what's happening.A cool example is that in America and Europe, people usually like very direct, straightforward communication. If you ask someone's opinion, you expect them to share it openly and honestly, even if it's critical. But in many Asian cultures, indirect communication is more common, especially when trying not tocause offense. They'll be more subtle and hint at their real meaning without stating it clearly.Another difference is how we think about the human relationship with nature. From my studies, it seems like a lot of Eastern philosophies and religions promote living in harmony with nature. They have a lot of respect and reverence for the natural world. Whereas in the West, with our cultural roots in ancient Greece and Judeo-Christian beliefs, we've developed more of a mindset that humans should strive to control, conquer, and rise above nature through science and technology.For example, many Native American philosophies see all living things - humans, animals, plants, landforms - as being deeply interconnected like a big circle of life. But in the West, we tend to view humankind as distinct, exceptional, and meant to shape nature for our own purposes and progress.There are so many other cool differences too! Like how time is viewed more linearly, like a straight progression in the West, but more cyclically, like constantly repeating cycles, in the East. Or how in Asia, bright colors like red are often positive and seen as lucky, but in Europe and America, more subdued colors tend to be preferred. Even simple things like Asian cultures usingchopsticks and Western ones using forks and knives show our different traditions and approaches to life.Learning about the fascinating diversity across cultures and nations has really opened my eyes. It's helped me understand how the beliefs and values we grow up with, which can seem so normal to us, are actually just one way of seeing the world. Immersing myself in these different perspectives has made me way more curious, adaptable, and appreciative of all the wonderful variety humanity has to offer.I feel really lucky that in today's world, we're so interconnected globally. That gives me lots of opportunities to explore and interact with people from all over who have different cultural backgrounds than my own. I hope in the future, as I keep studying and maybe even traveling abroad, I can keep expanding my knowledge and respect for the incredible richness of cultures everywhere.Cultural diversity makes our world so vibrant and interesting. While our differences in philosophies, lifestyles, and worldviews can sometimes cause misunderstandings at first, I think opening up our minds is the path to overcoming divides. If we approach other cultures with patience, openness, and curiosity, we cankeep learning from each other's perspectives and growing together as one united human family.篇6Cultural Differences Between the East and WestHi there! My name is Andy, and I'm a 5th grade student. Today, I want to talk about the differences between Eastern and Western cultures. It's a big topic, but I'll do my best to explain it in a way that makes sense to me and my friends.First, let's talk about family values. In many Eastern cultures, like China, Japan, and India, family is really important. I mean, it's important in Western cultures too, but it's even more emphasized in the East. In these Eastern countries, people often live with their parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins all under one roof. It's like a big, happy (well, most of the time) family party every day!In contrast, in Western countries like the United States, Canada, and England, it's more common for people to move out and live on their own or just with their spouse and kids once they become adults. I know some families where the kids can't wait to get their own place and be independent.Another big difference is the way people greet each other. In many Eastern cultures, bowing is a common way to say hello and show respect, especially to elders or people in positions of authority. But in Western cultures, people usually just shake hands or give a friendly wave or nod. Can you imagine bowing to your teacher every morning? That would be weird!Speaking of respect, it's also really important in Eastern cultures to respect your elders, ancestors, and people in positions of authority like teachers and government officials. In contrast, while respect is still valued in Western cultures, there's more of an emphasis on individuality and questioning authority if you disagree with something.Food is another area where there are some interesting differences. In many Eastern cuisines, like Chinese, Japanese, and Thai, there's a big focus on rice, noodles, and lots of vegetables and seafood. But in Western cuisines, you'll find more dishes centered around bread, pasta, meat, and dairy products like cheese.I have to admit, I love both kinds of food. Give me some pad thai or a good old hamburger and fries, and I'm a happy camper!Another thing that fascinates me is the difference in traditional clothing. In many Eastern cultures, you'll see beautiful,colorful garments like kimonos, saris, and hanfu dresses. But in Western cultures, the traditional clothing tends to be a bit more subdued, like suits and dresses in solid colors.Of course, these are just broad generalizations, and there's a lot of diversity within both Eastern and Western cultures. But those are some of the main differences that stand out to me.One thing that I think is really cool is how cultures can learn from and influence each other. For example, yoga, which has its roots in ancient Indian philosophy, has become really popular in Western countries as a way to exercise and find inner peace. And on the flip side, things like fast food and pop music from the West have made their way to the East.At the end of the day, I think it's important to respect and appreciate all cultures, even if they're different from our own. We can learn so much from each other and become more understanding and open-minded people.Well, that's my take on some of the key differences between Eastern and Western cultures. I know I still have a lot to learn, but I hope this gives you a basic idea of some of the fascinating contrasts between these two great cultural traditions.Thanks for listening, and remember, it's a big, diverse world out there, and it's up to us to explore and appreciate all the amazing cultures it has to offer!。
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件-18页精品文档
The western people’s opinion about loving is that “if we are well acquainted with each other ,let us go together.”And they will not contact loving with marriage.
China
Western
Vs
countries
Education
Section one
Section two
Section three
Valurn countries
Care about the reputation in educating in the child.
• Group members : Liuchenxu Baishuangcheng Meiqibing Chenyihui Liliangxiu Duanqingqi
Using the encouraging language.
Pay great attention to individual quality and the emotional communication.
Eating and drinking
Section one
Section two
Section three
Our topic:
The culture difference between china and western countries .
Differences
Section one
Section two
Section three
Education Eating and drinking Loving and marriage
中西文化差异英文版
Cooking skills
Differences in wedding
Differences in painting
Differences in education
Chinese education
Western education
Teaching style
The standard of evaluating
But in most west countries; people live in a easy and happy
lives They get up late and go to work late too; they go to pubs; bars to have a rest after they finish their work; they enjoy their holidays; they seldom go to work during the weekend if you go to west countries; you can take part in their joyful night life
Culture differences between China and western
As we all know that
there are many
differences between
The culture
China and
includes many
Western;and I think the things;such as
Differences in thinking
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THANKS
Differences in living style
中美文化差异(英文版)
In China, legal expressions, posts, and tone of voice carry significant meaning Americans, while also tuned to these cures, may still be more on verbal communication
• Cultural Assumptions: Each culture has its own set of assessments about appropriate behavior and communication styles, which can lead to misinterpretation or offers
Verbal and Non verbal Communication Styles
Veபைடு நூலகம்bal Communication
Non verbal Communication
Silence and pauses
Americans often value directness and openness in conversation, while Chinese communication styles may be more direct and implicit, releasing on context and non-verbal cups
• Time Orientation: Americans of value efficiency and functionality, while Chinese culture may be more flexible with time, placing a higher value on relationship building and socialization
中国和西方人的文化差异英语作文
中国和西方人的文化差异英语作文Cultural Differences Between Chinese and Western PeopleCulture plays a significant role in shaping the behavior, values, and beliefs of a society. When it comes to comparing Chinese and Western cultures, there are numerous differences that one can observe. These differences have evolved over centuries and continue to influence the way individuals interact and perceive the world around them.One of the fundamental differences between Chinese and Western cultures is the emphasis on individualism versus collectivism. Western cultures, such as those in Europe and North America, tend to prioritize individual rights, freedom, and personal achievements. In contrast, Chinese culture values the collective over the individual, emphasizing harmony, conformity, and group cohesion. This distinction is manifested in various aspects of daily life, including decision-making, communication styles, and social interactions.Another significant difference between Chinese and Western cultures lies in the perception of time. Western cultures typically adhere to a linear concept of time, where schedules and deadlines are strictly followed. In contrast, Chinese culture oftenfollows a more flexible and circular notion of time, where events may be influenced by external factors or the flow of nature. This can lead to misunderstandings and frustrations when individuals from different cultural backgrounds try to collaborate or negotiate.Additionally, the concept of hierarchy and authority differs between Chinese and Western cultures. Western societies tend to value equality and democracy, where individuals are encouraged to question authority and challenge the status quo. In contrast, Chinese culture emphasizes respect for authority figures, such as elders or leaders, and values hierarchical relationships within social structures. This can influence the way decisions are made, conflicts are resolved, and relationships are maintained in both cultures.Communication styles also vary between Chinese and Western cultures. Western cultures often value direct and explicit communication, where individuals express their thoughts and feelings openly. In contrast, Chinese culture tends to prioritize indirect and implicit communication, where messages may be conveyed through nonverbal cues, gestures, or silence. This can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations when individuals from different cultures communicate with each other.Moreover, the perception of personal space and physical contact differs between Chinese and Western cultures. Western cultures often value personal space and boundaries, with individuals maintaining a certain distance from others in social interactions. In contrast, Chinese culture may have a more relaxed attitude towards personal space, with closer physical proximity and more frequent physical contact in daily interactions. This can create discomfort or unease for individuals from different cultural backgrounds when navigating social situations.Despite these cultural differences, there is also a sense of shared humanity and universal values that connect Chinese and Western cultures. Both cultures value virtues such as kindness, honesty, and respect for others, and seek to achieve happiness, success, and fulfillment in life. By recognizing and appreciating these cultural differences, individuals from both Chinese and Western backgrounds can learn from each other, broaden their perspectives, and foster greater understanding and harmony in an increasingly interconnected world.In conclusion, the cultural differences between Chinese and Western people are complex and multifaceted, influenced by historical, social, and psychological factors. By exploring andunderstanding these differences, individuals can cultivate greater empathy, tolerance, and appreciation for diverse cultural perspectives. Ultimately, embracing cultural diversity can enrich our lives, deepen our relationships, and create a more harmonious and interconnected global community.。
中西文化的差异英语作文
中西文化的差异英语作文In China, it is common to see people slurping their noodles loudly, which is considered rude in Western culture. This reflects the difference in table manners between the two cultures.When it comes to communication, Chinese people tend to be more indirect and implicit in expressing their opinions, while Westerners are generally more straightforward and explicit in their communication style.In terms of family values, Chinese culture places a strong emphasis on filial piety and respect for elders,while in Western culture, individualism and independenceare highly valued.The concept of time also differs between the two cultures. In China, it is acceptable to be a few minuteslate for a meeting, while in Western culture, punctualityis highly valued and being late is considered disrespectful.In terms of education, Chinese students are often encouraged to memorize and recite information, while Western education places more emphasis on critical thinking and creativity.In Chinese culture, the color red is associated with good luck and happiness, while in Western culture, it is often associated with danger or passion.In Chinese business culture, building relationships and trust is crucial before any business deals can be made, while in Western business culture, the focus is often on the bottom line and making deals quickly.Overall, the differences between Chinese and Western culture are vast and can be seen in various aspects ofdaily life.。
中西方文化差异_英文版
Differences in education
Chinese education
Western education
Differences in custom
China: shaking hands
western countries: hug
the end
Differences in food
Tea, one of the quintessence of Chinese,we rarely like the British did in the tea add sugar. For the Italians, the average Italian a day to drink twenty cups of Coffee. Westerners eat more meat, more attention to animal protein and fat intake Is the staple food grains, supplemented by vegetables and a small amount of carnivorous plants.
art
Differences in art
1.China painting with ink, and the West with thick paint. 2.The theme of Chinese paintings is landscape but Western is figures
3.Chinese paintings are very beautiful compared with Western painting is very realistic
中西文化差异英语作文
中西文化差异英语作文中西文化差异英语作文（通用18篇）无论是身处学校还是步入社会，许多人都写过作文吧，写作文是培养人们的观察力、联想力、想象力、思考力和记忆力的重要手段。
写起作文来就毫无头绪？以下是本店铺精心整理的中西文化差异英语作文，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
中西文化差异英语作文 1i think color can effect ppl s mood .the reasons i m saying so are as follow:first ，the blue is always a nice color which can calm people .i think everyone who has seen a ocean must eXperienced that quiet and calm feeling while seeing the blue sky and the surface of the sea .A survey held by the US Trust shows that the color blue does have the power to calm people and also suggested people who have a high blood pressure or tend to lose temper to decorate their home with the color blue .Second，some schools in North European countries already begun to reduce the using of red pen to grade their students ，because the scientists found that the color red can tense the children up and effect their mood .Third and the funniest one is that some fast food restaurants such as KFC and Mcdonalds use bright and strong color to make people eat faster and leave sooner inorder to have enough seats and room for more costomers in the busy hours ，because the bright and strong color have this effect on peoples mood..in short ，i strongly recommend people to pay attetion on the colors used around them and to be aware of the effect they made ， and i also believe with the further scientific reseaches about colors ，we will use colors more accurate and effective 。
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例题（14）When you receive something from a foreigner, you
had better___A___.
A. accept it
B. refuse to accept it
C. return it to him D. buy something in rerurn
A. receiver’s, left B. writer’s, right C. receiver’s, right D. writer’s, left
例题（5）When you write a letter to your father
in English, you had better call,“ C Father”.
❖ While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）
3. From the view of their thinking orientation:
❖ In western countries: Their thinking orientation（思维取向）inclines to individuals ;
A. Chinese B. American
C. British
D. None of the
例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender
❖ Philosophers emphasize on personal characteristics and freedom in ancient Greece.（古希腊社会强调个人特性和自由）
❖ While in ancient China ,they emphasize ❖ the relationship between individuals and
例题（3）A foreigner’s full name is John Henry Brown.
We usually call him C/D . A. Mr John B. Mr Henry C. Mr Brown D. Mr John Brown
例题（4）When you leave your friends home
at midnight, you had better say C .
A. Good midnight B. good evening
C. good night
D. good-bye
例题（6）When you write an envelope to ａ foreigner in English, you had better write the address of the name first on D corner.
例题（23）__C____is the happiest festival（节日）for the Westerners every year.
A. Thanks Giving(感恩节) B. Easter（复活节）
C. Christmas
D. New Year’s Day
例题（27）________students usually find a ______jo do in order to get money for their college tuition. A. All the foreign, full-time B. British, full-time C. American, part-time D. All the foreign, part-time
例题（44）The American and British people are tired of No.______. A. 8 B.4 C.5 D.13
例题（46）Waitresses and waiters in_____usually receive tips(service
charge)at shops or restaurants.
Cultural differences
between western and
Chinese
上海电机学院
Value
food
Wedding
characters culture Education
Custom
Art
architecture
Differences in wedding
Differences in Festival
A. nine, time
B. nine, twelve
C. twelve, twelve D. twelve, nine
例题（50）In China’s schools, each class usually has about______students, in the school in most western countries, each class usually has about_______ students. A. 20,20 B. 50,50 C. 20,50 D. 50,20
❖ In China, people‘s thinking mode characterized by dialectical thinking and organism thinking（辩证和整体思维为主要 特征）。
1. From the view of social background（社会背景）:
❖ While western philosophers（哲学思想） emphasize analytical（分析） method.
❖ So it forms the differences between organism thinking and individual thinking.
Opinion(看法，个人观点)
❖ While in China: It is an interpersonal （人 际式） thinking orientation.
4. From the view of traditional culture:
❖ Chinese culture was dominated by Selected Readings of Confucian and other Ancient Chinese Classics.（儒家为主、兼有诸子百家）
Quiz
❖ 例题（1） D
and are students.
❖ A. You, I, he B. I, you, he
❖ C. He, you I D. You, he, I
例题（2） B/C will attend our meeting. A. Wang Uncle B. Uncle Wang C. Mr Wang D. Wang comade
A. China
B. Britain
C. America
D. all three countries
例题（47）China has a______ year duty education(义务教育)while the most western
countries have_______ year duty education.
例题（29）The British weather is_______. A. very hot B. very cold C. warm D. changeable
例题（33）_______teachers can sit on the desk havi teaching work. A. British B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese
❖ 左：西方
右：中方
Queue when Waiting （排队）
❖ 左：西方
右：中方
Punctuality(准时)
❖ 左：西方
右：中方
The Boss （领导）
左：西方
右：中方
lifestyle
西方
中方
The relation of people
西方
中方
Anger
西方
中方
Self
西方
西方
中方
The eyes of foreigners
西方
中方
conclusion
Different countries have different cultures.
Fully understand and respect when communicating with people from different countries Remove gross while keeping the essence.
A. Respectable B. Beloved
C. Dear
D. Loving
例题（10）When you are invited to dinner party at 6:00, you had better arrive at B . A. 5:30 B. 6:00 C. 5:45 D. 6:10
例题（40）The first dish for American and British people is____. A. soup B. fish C. meat D. potato and tomato