2020高考英语长难句综合提升4(课件)
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高考英语复习课件：长难句分析课件(历年高考英语长难句100例)
过去分词短语
1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de
Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled
and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a 现在分 French woman scientist who made a major advance in 词短语
working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man
in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique. 定语
从句
这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一 批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这 个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科 尔理工学院学习。
或许，表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好 迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前 景的新市场之一。
11
历年高考英语长难句100例
4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. 过去分词短语
City.
过去分词短语
据盐湖城的ITA的观点，闪烁的棕色眼睛，摇着尾巴，
并有无条件的爱心，狗能成为无判断力的(忠实的)听
者，这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的。
高考真题复杂长难句分析课件 2020届高考专题复习
时间状语从句、主语从句，表语从句内含有宾语从句
因此，某人来自其中一种文化，说话时突然停 下，他可能在暗示聆听者先考虑一下他说过的 话，然后他再继续。
4. {If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter}, excuse yourself and let the person (know {you’re busy} ) so they can get the hint (暗示）{that {when the door is closed}, you’re not to be disturbed}. (2017全国 Ⅱ卷阅读七选五)
条件状语、宾语从句，同位语内含有时间状语从句
如果有人敲门而且没有要事，那么原谅你自己， 让他知道你在忙，这样他们就会得到暗示：当 门关着时，你不想被打扰。
5. But you can’t be successful {when there’s a lack of trust [in a relationship {that results from an action {where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake} } ] }. (2015全国新课标Ⅰ阅读七选五)
我们的比分为10比1，并且我被评为最优秀选手， 但是我经常做噩梦，在梦中我为米勒的事故受到 责罚。
11. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) {when they’re [in poorly lit places] } —— and so more likely to eat lots of food. (2015全国新课标Ⅱ阅读理解B)
因此，某人来自其中一种文化，说话时突然停 下，他可能在暗示聆听者先考虑一下他说过的 话，然后他再继续。
4. {If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter}, excuse yourself and let the person (know {you’re busy} ) so they can get the hint (暗示）{that {when the door is closed}, you’re not to be disturbed}. (2017全国 Ⅱ卷阅读七选五)
条件状语、宾语从句，同位语内含有时间状语从句
如果有人敲门而且没有要事，那么原谅你自己， 让他知道你在忙，这样他们就会得到暗示：当 门关着时，你不想被打扰。
5. But you can’t be successful {when there’s a lack of trust [in a relationship {that results from an action {where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake} } ] }. (2015全国新课标Ⅰ阅读七选五)
我们的比分为10比1，并且我被评为最优秀选手， 但是我经常做噩梦，在梦中我为米勒的事故受到 责罚。
11. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) {when they’re [in poorly lit places] } —— and so more likely to eat lots of food. (2015全国新课标Ⅱ阅读理解B)
2024届高考英语长难句分析专题课件
【句式翻译】 那时，人们更多的相信宗教，而不是实事。像伽利略这样证明了例如“地球不是宇宙的中 心”等科学观点的人常常被教会惩罚。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句，who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信，信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被（恶人）侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词，他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句，最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 （2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要，这为做好工作增加了压力，然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中，有一个非限制性定语从句，但它不修饰outcome， 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构，用it 作形式宾语，实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句，who proved scientific ideas…修饰先行词Galilei。
【词语点拨】1) believe in 相信，信仰
Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
imprisoned. 正义确定要求严惩凶手。常识也要求社会受到保护不被（恶人）侵犯。但 是无论正义还是自我保护都没有要求我们处死已被监禁的囚犯。 第二、三两句中的第一个词均为并列连词，他们起承上启下的作用。 三个句子中各有一个that引导的宾语从句，最后一句中还有一个由whom 引导的、修饰men的定语从句
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals中的those指代the averages。 （2023新课标ome inexpensive or even throwaway,
1. Such tasks are generally important in their outcome，which only adds to the pressure to do good job，and yet their very complexity
makes it difficult to know just where or how to begin. 这些任务的结果通常都很重要，这为做好工作增加了压力，然而这些 任务的复杂性使人很难知道该从何处开始和怎样开始。 这是一个并列复合句。 在第一个并列分句中，有一个非限制性定语从句，但它不修饰outcome， 而是修饰前面的整个分句。后一并列分句中有一个复合宾语结构，用it 作形式宾语，实际宾语为带有连接副词的不定式短语。
高考英语破解英语长难句技巧(共49张PPT)
如何读懂英语长难句？
读懂英语长难句的关键在于： 识破句子中的介短、从句、非谓语
从句 v.s. 非谓语 This is a tiger (which is running fast) (to the forest). This is a tiger (which is chased) (by a hunter). Li Hui is a teacher (whteoatcehaicnhges English).
原则上，只要“含义相似，结构相同”的东西都 能并列。读句子时要注意意识到是谁和谁并列。 形容词并列：Mr. Smith is a kind, patient and knowledgeable English teacher. 动词并列：With the Internet, people can not only play computer games but also do online shopping. 副词并列：You are supposed to answer the following questions quickly and accurately.
英语和汉语 像？不像？
请翻译： 1.我爱你。
I love you. 2.我在心中爱你。
I love you in my heart.
英语和汉语 像？不像？
请翻译： 1.我是个学生。
I am a student. 2.我是个高二的学生。
I am a student in Senior two.
英语语法入门级规律
Possibilities you never knew are waiting for you.
______ is responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insectcides(杀虫 剂) to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water. _______ cause responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insectcides to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poison water.
2023年高考卷英语长难句分析课件
2. The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further
divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the
averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal
pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues (刺激)
with behavioural responses that help meet the goal.(2023年北京
卷阅读表达)
本句为主从复合句。 主干：A person is thought to develop a habit。 其修饰成分为： ① in the course of pursuing goals ② by beginning to associate certain cues with behavioural responses ③ that help meet the goal 翻译：人们认为，一个人在追求目标的过程中，会将某些特定的刺激与有助 于实现目标的行为反应联系起来，从而养成一种习惯。
you.（2023年新高考I卷阅读理解C篇）
本句是主从复合句。主句：The goal is to make...and then to teach...。 ① make the case for sth 意为“说明某物的情况”。 ② including引导的状语用来补充具体内容，后面只能加名词(性短语)。 ③ why&who&how引导的是宾语从句；work作为动词时意为“起作用，生效”。 ④ if引导的是条件状语从句。 ⑤ it’s right for you是decide的宾语从句，省略了关联词that。 翻译：本书的目的是说明数字极简主义的理由，包括详细探讨它有何要求，以及 为什么有效，然后教你如何应用这种哲学，如果你确定合适自己。
2020高考英语长难句综合提升5(课件).pptx
appropriately dealt with
_e_s__p_e_c_i_a_l_ly___ the environment. but if __p__ro__p_e_r_l_y_t_r_e_a_t_e_d__, waste
isn't harmful to __d_o_e__s_n__o_h__a_r_m__t_o___________________ the enrironment.
可改成not only...but also 的倒装句
7.一些好的英语学习网站极大的利于我们英语语法的提高和扩大词汇量, 因此我们应该充分的利用起来。
contribute greatly/a lot to
make full/good use of
1). Some good English learning websites contribute greatly to __i_m__p_ro_v_i_n_g__
when it comes to...; be important/of great/vital importance; matter/count
Every minute is of vital importance when it comes to stydying. Every minute counts when it comes to stydying. 改成强调句： It is every minute that is of vital importance when it comehim.
so detailed a plan
his plan was so detailed
改写so...that 句式为倒装句：
So detailed was his plan that we all admire him.
高考一轮复习--英语长难句分析课件(共18张PPT).ppt
Persistence produces miracles!
坚持铸就奇迹！
I think that that “that” that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.
Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.
三会意：抓主题，去修饰，逻辑关系要注意。
(In an effort to prevent language loss,)scholars(from a number of organizations,) (including UNESCO and National Geographic,) have(for many years)been recording dying languages and the culture(which they reflect.) (2014年全国一卷阅读D篇)
A. When buying fish, you should first smell it. B. The fish will go bad within hours. C. Do not buy it. D. The easiest is to steam it. E. This is how you can do it. F. It requires a little knowledge. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
Section Three: Practice(一划，二括，三会意)
2. ______ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately (2016年全国三卷7选5阅读)
高考英语_2020年高中英语二轮复习_破解文章长难句_阅读理解_课件(全国通用版)
-15-
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
6.(2019全国Ⅲ,D篇)A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward.
provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. 句意:如果你是一个住在这个省某个地方的青少年,你就符合这
个项目的条件,这个项目提供为期八周的带薪工作和培训。 分析:本句是一个主从复合句。句首是If引导的条件状语从句,第
二个逗号之后为which引导的非限制性定语从句,对先行词program 进行补充和说明。
but by smoking cigarettes,breaking rules and playing jokes on
others,among whom I soon found myself.
句意:他们地位的升迁不是靠为人友好,而是靠抽烟、违反规定
和开别人的玩笑,我很快就发现自己是其中一员。
分析:本句是一个复合句。among whom引导非限制性定语从句。
-7-
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
6.(2019全国Ⅰ,七选五)Hospital patients who see tree branches out
their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see
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句子提升综合练习四
1. 如果他对的女友更加慷慨一点的话，她就不会离开他了。（虚拟语气）
对过去的虚拟：if从句 ___h_a_d__d_o__n_e____________, 主句：__w__o_u_l_d_/_c_o_u_l_d_/_s_h_o__u_ld__/m__i_g_h_t_have done
外刊阅读：Giving the Gift of Mobility in a City Locked Down by Coronavirus
Most of his 5___p__a_s__s_e__n_g__e_r_s__(passenger) are poor, elderly residents who don’t have
them.”
The free rides 7a_r_e__a_r_r_a_n__g_e__d______(arrange) by neighborhood committees, which
typically serve as a go-between for residents and the local government. In the current
than
句子提升综合练习四
4. 尽管Tom不乐意走，他还是拖着脚跟着父母走了。
1).__A_l_th_o__u_g_h_/_T_h_o_u_g__h_T_o__m__w__a_s_u_n__w_i_ll_in__gห้องสมุดไป่ตู้t_o__g_o___, he still dragged his feet ___a_n_d__fo_l_l_o_w_e_d___his parents.(并列) 2). Despite ___T_o_m__'s__u_n_w__i_ll_in_g__n_e_s_s__to__g_o____, he still dragged his feet ____a_s_____
3. ___H_a_r_d_ly_/_S_c_a_r_c_e_ly_/_R_a_r_e_ly__h_a_d_I_r_e_t_u_rn_e_d___ to the kitchen ____w__h_e_n____
the door bell rang loud enough to wakNeouspotohneedread.
句子提升综合练习四
8. 她的脸色变得是如此的苍白以至于嘴唇都失去了色彩. Her face _t_u_r_n_e_d_/w__e_n_t_s_o_p__a_le__th_a_t______e_v_e_n___ her lips ___lo_s_t_t_h_e_ir__c_o_lo_r__. 改句子：
help out their fellow residents.
句子提升综合练习四
句子提升综合练习四
1. 如果他对的女友更加慷慨一点的话，她就不会离开他了。（虚拟语气） 2. 我刚找到一个空位坐下，一位女士就上车了，怀里抱着婴儿。 3. 我刚回到厨房，门铃响了起来，响声足以把死人唤醒。 4. 尽管Tom不乐意走，他还是拖着脚跟着父母走了。（despite） 5. 他怎么都想不到，他胆小的父亲会表现得这么勇敢。（主语从句；定语从句） 6. 他们的小细腿带着他们飞快地逃离这个鬼地方。 （as fast as） 7. 我颤抖的嗓音喊得足够的响(as far as)，却被淹没在震耳欲聋的雷声之中。（as far as; only to find） 8. 她的脸色是如此的苍白以至于嘴唇都失去了色彩. 9. 我能感觉到我的心在狂跳，手心在出汗。 10. 他们争分夺秒的工作，为了把火神山医院尽快建起来。
2. 我刚找到一个空位坐下，一位女士就上车了，怀里抱着婴儿。
1).
Just when/As soon as
____________________________
I
took
an
empty
seat,
a
lady
___g_o_t__o_n_/_b__o_a_rtdheed
bus, _____w__it_h__a_b_a__b_y_i_n__h_e_r_a_r_m__s____b__a_b_y. in arms
3. _H_a_r_d_l_y_/S_c_a_r_c_e_ly_/_R_a_r_e_ly__h_a_d__I _ta_kaenvacant seat ___w_h__e_n____ a lady got on the
bus, baby in arms.
No sooner
than
句子提升综合练习四
3. 我刚回到厨房，门铃响了起来，响声足以把死人唤醒。
4). He still dragged his feet, following his parents ____r_e_lu_c__ta_n_t_l_y___(reluctant).
句子提升综合练习四
5. 他怎么都想不到，他胆小的(timid)父亲会表现得这么勇敢。（主语从句；定语从句）
He couldn't imagine that his timid father would behave so bravely.
2). His timid father behaved so bravely, ____w__h_i_c_h_____was quite beyond his
wildest dream/imagination.
句子提升综合练习四
6. 他们的小细腿(skinny legs)带着他们飞快地逃离这个鬼地方(the hell)。 They ran a_s__fa_s_t_a_s__t_h_e_y_c_o_u_l_d_t_o__g_e_t _a_w_a_y__fr_o_m__/f_le_e__fr_o_m__/r_u_n__a_w_a_y__fr_o_mthe hell.
1)They ran as fast as __t_h_e_ir_s_k_i_n_n_y__le_g_s__c_o_u_ld__c_a_r_ry__th_e_m___to___ get the hell out of the place.
复习：我会尽我所能来帮助你。 I will do __w__h_a_t_e_v_e__r_I_c_a__n_____e_v_e__ry__th__in__g_/_a_l_l _t_h_a_t__I _c_a_n_________________ to help you.
2. _T_h__e_m__o_m__e_n_t_/m__i_n_u_t_e_/i_n_s_t_a_n_t_____ I took an ____u_n_o__c_c_u_p_i_e_d___(occupy) seat, a
Immediately/Instantly/Directly
lady boarded the bus, baby in arms.
as much as possible/as much as I can
句子提升综合练习四
7. 我颤抖的嗓音喊得足够的响(as far as)，却被淹没/吞没在震耳欲聋的雷声之中。 I threw my __t_re_m__b_l_in_g_/_s_h_a_k_y__ voice as far as it could ___r_e_a_c_h_______, __o_n_ly__to__f_in_d____ it ___w_a_s__s_w_a_l_lo_w__e_d_ in the ____d_e_a_fe_n__in_g____(deaf) thunder.
he followed his parents.(状语从句)
3). Despite _t_h_e__fa_c__t _th__a_t_T_o_m__w__a_s__u_n_w__il_li_n_g__to__g_o___, He still dragged his feet, _____f_o_ll_o_w__in__g_____ his parents.(伴随状语)
外刊阅读：Giving the Gift of Mobility in a City Locked Down by Coronavirus
His days are long, 12 hours crisscrossing(穿梭) the city and 1___fe_r_r_y_in_g____(ferry) local residents to buy groceries, get medicine and go to the hospital. And the roads he travels are mostly empty since the city was sealed off(封锁). In his blue and white car, Zhang Lei is 2_____a____ rare sight on the streets of Wuhan.
During normal times, Mr. Zhang, 32, is a taxi driver in this Chinese city at the epicenter of the outbreak. But after the local government 3___a_b_r_u_p_t_ly____(abrupt) locked down the city late last month, Mr. Zhang became one of the thousands of people 4____w_h_o_____ have volunteered to help ease the transportation woes(困难).
children or whose family is outside Wuhan and can’t come home because of the
quarantine. “It’s heartbreaking,” he says. “There is no one 6__t_o__t_a__k_e___(take) care of