牛津译林版8A Unit 6知识点讲解
=The book gives a description of all changes in China for 50 years.
23. broad adj.宽大的，宽的/ wide宽的adj./充分地，adv.
8.space n.空间［U］同义词：room
①This will lead to _______ space for wildlife. A. less and less B. fewer and fewer
答案：A
②I made enough _______ for him when he got on the bus.
It is naturalfor humans to make mistakes.人类犯错是自然的。
They often discuss problems about the(nature) world.
答案：natural
2. provide vt.提供
provide sb. with sth.
provide sth. for sb.
答案：was introduced
n. introduction介绍introduce oneself=make a self introduction自我介绍
20. understand v.理解过去式/过去分词understood
n. understanding理解力
Your______means a lot to us.
eg:Look! There are many(fisherman) fishing in the river.
That fishermanall day long.
答案：fishermen/ fishes
11.prevent vt.防止
prevent/stop sb. from (doing) sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.
clear adj.清楚的→clearer/clearest
eg:Pardon? I can’t hear you ________ on the phone.
答案：clearly
17.speaker n.说话人,演讲者,扬声器
eg:The car is one of the ________.
答案：speakers
—What do you think of the hotel?
—It’s great! It can provide foodus any time. They can provide ushot water even at night.
A.for ; forB. with ; withC. with ; forD. for ; with
eg:We must prevent hunters fromwild animals.
A.to killB. killingC. killedD. kill
答案：B
12.record vt.记录;录制→recorded record sth.→sth be recorded
n.记录keep/break the record of...保持、打破记录
区别：①两者都能表示道路、河流等宽广、宽阔；
②broad侧重于面积的广阔，常表人的肢体和心胸宽阔；
wide强调从一边到另一边的距离远，表示人的眼和嘴大时用wide不用broad。
The river is 60 meters broad/wide.
He is a man with broad shoulders/heart.
固定搭配be covered with被......覆盖。
The ground is covered with white snow here in winter.这里冬天大地被白雪覆盖。
练一练：
The reserve _______ a large area and provides _______ for a lot of wildlife.
vt.改变change one’s mind/life/oneself改变主意/生活/自己
换乘change to the bus
①— Can you tell me the changesthe numbers of the teachers in our school.
— Sure. The number of the teachersbigger. There are 300.
eg:If a TV programme is covered live, it isn’t _______ first and sent out later.
答案：recorded
13. change n.改变，变化,零钱
changes in...在某方面的改变
Here’s your change.这是你的零钱
18. form n.表格；形式an application form一份申请表in the form of...以...的形式
19. introduce vt.介绍；引进introduced/introducing
introduce sb./sth. to …向某人介绍
eg:In 1979, this new type of hybrid rice __________ into the USA.
eg:Manycars were along the road.
答案：tourists
【拓展】：
painter（paint油漆、painting画）
scientist（science）科学家
pianist（piano）钢琴家
artist（art）艺术家
actor（act）演员
winner（win）胜利者
答案：easily/ easy/ easier
7.in order to以便，为了*in order not to do...为了不...
①In order to _______ (have) a good rest, he chose to stay at home last weekend.
答案：have
6. easily adv.容易地→more/most easily
easy adj.容易的→easier/easiest
①I find my pen _______. I find this problem _______.
②You can watch birds _______ in Zhalong than in other places.
26.look like
look like意为“看起来....like是介词，后面要跟上一个名词或代词作宾语。如:
It looks like rain.天像是要下雨的样子。[典例]: My English teacher___________a movie star. (look)
答案：D
*区别：offer sb sth=offer sth to sb
3.cover n.庇护所［U］封面；罩［C］stick it on the cover
v.占地面积；覆盖；包括；报导
cover an area of...cover sth with... cover/include sth.
15. importance n.重要性the importance of .......的重要性
important adj.重要的→more/most important（反）unimportant
It is very important to me=It isof great importanceto me.对我很重要
He stared as me with wide eyes.
24.in north-east China= in the north-east of China
North-east是形容词，意思是“东北部的”;用作名词时，意思是东北”
in范围内to范围外on接壤
例句：
Taiwan is in the south-east of China.
A. in ; isB. into ; isC. in; areD. into ; are
②Great ________ have taken place in my hometown over the years.
答案：A / changes
14. touristn.旅行者
tour n.旅行a tour of sp.
— Hope more people will learn to care about birds.
A.soB. whileC. if D. because
答案：B
② Please look after my cat ______ I’m away.
答案：while
(n)一会儿stay for a short while短暂停留
答案：你的理解对我很重要。
21.count (v)
*数数
count from 1 to 10从一数到十
*有价值、有意义Make every daycount.让每一天都有意义。
Every point in the gamecounts.比赛中每一天都很重要。
22.describe v.描述
n. description
1)be in the market for常用于口语中，表示“有意去买某物”。
如:He's not in the market for a big house他无意购买一套大房子。
2)on the market表示“某物上市出售或待售”。
八年级英语上册Unit6知识梳理译林牛津版
8A Unit 6知识梳理一. 重点单词1. natural形，自然的（nature名)2. lightning名，闪电（light 名.形)3. shake动，摇动（shaking名)4. direction名，方向（direct动，director 名)5.wild形，疯狂的（wildly副)6. trap动，被陷（trapped形)7. loud形，大声的（loudly副) 8. cloud名，云（cloudy形)9.wind名，风（windy形) 10. fog名，雾（foggy形)11. frost名，霜（frosty形) 12. discuss动，讨论（discussion名) 13.terrible形，可怕的（terribly副) 14. call动，打电话（caller名) 15. arrival名，到达（arrive动) 16. serious形，严重的（seriously 副)17. cause 动，引起（because连) 18. nearly副，几乎（near形，介)19. warn动，警告（warning名) 20. break动，打破（broken形)二. 重点短语1.start to rain 开始下鱼2. half an hour later 半小时以后3.lose the game 输了比赛4. 4. kill thousands of people导致几千人死亡5. a car accident一场车祸6. 6. wash the village away冲走了村庄7.start a big fire 引起一场大火8.8. fall from a tree 从树上跌下来9.mop all the water up把所有的水拖干净10.10. crash into a tree撞倒了树11.do some shopping 购物12.12. a big noise like thunder 像雷一样的噪声13.look at each other in fear互相害怕的看着14.14. under the ground在地下15.start to shake 开始晃动16.16. run in all directions到处乱跑17.try my best to do尽我最大努力18.18. run wildly疯狂的跑19.fall down跌倒,跌落20.20. calm down平静下来21.21. say to myself自言自语22.go through my mind掠过头脑23.23. stay alive还活着24. a packet of chocolate 一袋巧克25.25. hear shouts from excided people 听到人们兴奋的喊叫声26.in a great hurry 急忙27.27. move away the bricks and stones 搬开砖头和石块28.scream for help大声呼29.29. a slight shaking through my body一阵轻微的震动传过我的身体30.survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存31.31. be trapped陷入困境32.drop a little下降了一点33.33. become worse 更糟34.the weather today今天的天气35.35. search the Internet上网36.discuss…with…和……讨论……37.37. plan a trip to Tangshan计划去唐山旅行38.on the side of the road 在路的一侧39.39. drive you to school 开车送你去学校40.as usual像往常一样41.41. break down 损坏42. a terrible snowstorm一场可怕的暴风雪43. weather conditions 天气情况44. cover the whole road 覆盖了整个路45. time of arrival 到达的时间46. get worse变得更糟47. crash into 陷入,撞到48. catch fire 着火49. send the victims to…把受害人送到……50. share…with…和……分享/分担……51. look out of the window 向窗外看52. forget to bring my keys 忘记带我的钥匙53. continue to fall around us 继续在我们周围飘落54. come from behind 从后面来55. fall over 跌倒56. weather report 天气预报57. snowstorm warning 暴风雪警报58. the noise of traffic 交通的吵闹声59. remove the snow除去积雪60. typhoon signal number台风警告指数61. the terrible situation恶劣的情形62. social workers社会工作者63. the people in need 需要的人们64. give out food 吩咐法食物65. clean drinking water干净的饮用水三. 重点语句及讲解1. Lighting started a big fire in a house. 闪电引起一座房屋着火.（1） start a fire意思是“引起火”，词组 on fire (着火),指状态；catch fire (着火)，强调动作，如：The house caught fire last night . 昨晚房屋着火了。
牛津译林英语8A Unit 6 Birdwatching词组、句型、语法复习提纲
牛津译林英语8A Unit 6 Birdwatching短语句型语法复习提纲一.重点短语1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatching in the market去市场观鸟hit the market 冲击市场at the market 在市场2. the birds at the market在市场的鸟3. email sb. at +(email address)按照(邮件地址)发邮件给某人email me at…给我发邮件……4. have long legs and a long thin neck有长腿和细长的脖子5.become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的一员6. rare birds珍稀鸟类7. brown and grey feathers棕灰色的羽毛8. broad wings宽大的翅膀9. a nature reserve 一个自然保护区in North-east China在中国的东北in the north of… 在…里以北to the north of…在…旁边以北不挨着on the north of… 在…挨着以北相邻10. one of the world’s most important wetlands世界最重要的湿地之一11. provide food and cover for wildlife= provide wildlife with food and cover为野生生物提供食物和庇护所(provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物)12.speak—speaker 演讲者win—winner 获胜者paint—painter 画家act—actor 演员visit—visitor 游客invent—inventor 发明家science—scientist 科学家piano—pianist 钢琴家tour—tourist游客art—artist 艺术家13. all year round一年到头are busy all year round 一年到头忙14. go there only for a short stay只去那儿作短暂停留15. be active in the daytime在白天很活跃16.be interested in (doing) 对（做）……感兴趣enjoy the natural world享受自然界(adj)17. 40 per cent of them他们中百分之四十18. make the wetlands smaller缩小湿地19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑20. lead to less and less space for wildlife导致野生生物的空间越来越小(make space/room for为…腾出空间)lead to doing sth 导致做某事（lead—led）22. don’t have enough food to eat没有足够的食物吃23. the Chinese government中国政府23. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情24.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing= keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事25. the members of our Birdwatching Society 观鸟协会的成员26. record their types记录它们的种类27. changes in their numbers它们数量上的变化28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds许多游客去扎龙观鸟,29. invite them to help us邀请他们帮助我们count and describe birds 清点和描述鸟类30. need more people to count and describe the birds需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟31. understand the importance of the wetlands理解湿地的重要性the importance of protecting wildlifethe importance of=important32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening阻止某事发生33.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他部分34.take part in activities 参加活动35. take a notebook with you to (= in order to )write down what you see随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到的36. take a camera to take photos of …带相机去拍……的照片37. ask people not to catch birds for any reason要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟38. agree to let me join同意让我加入39. see a baby panda drink her mother’s milk看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶(看见某人做了或常做某事see sb. do sth.、看见某人在做某事see sb. doing sth.)40. hear someone sing 听见某人唱歌(hear用法与see/ watch/notice相同)41. encourage sb.（not）to do sth. 鼓励某人（不要）做某事encouraging 鼓励的encouraged 受鼓舞的encouragementencourage /discourage sb. from doing42. advise us not to shout in the wetlands建议我们不要在湿地大叫43. different kinds of plants各种各样的植物44.sp. covers an area of…(=sp. be … in area.)某地覆盖……的面积45. square kilometres平方公里46. the second largest home to red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤的第二大家园be important to the health of people all over the world 对全世界人们的健康重要47. not only…but also…不仅……而且……（邻近原则）take a pair of binoculars 带一副望远镜see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看见鸟50. make beautiful sounds 发出优美的声音make different bird sounds 发出不同的鸟声51.at bird shows 在鸟展上on show 展出52.birds in the pictures 画里的鸟53.include birds in their poems 把鸟写进他们的诗里（v）--including 介词“包括”54.part of our lives 我们生活的一部分55.application form 申请表56. call sb. on + (phone number)拨打(电话号码)找某人57.in order to/so as to 为了58.introduce sb./sth to sb. 把某人或某物介绍给某人introduction 介绍、说明Let me introduce myself. 让我来自我介绍。
牛津译林版八年级上8AUnit6知识点梳理
8A Unit 6 知识点解析与练习1. birdwatching n. 观鸟 watch the birds 动词短语 观鸟去观鸟 go birdwatching = go to watch the birds2. market [C] 市场 在市场 at/in the market去市场上观鸟 go to the market to watch the birds = go birdwatching at the market3. society 社会[U];协会[C] There are many _____________________ （协会）in my school.加入观鸟协会 join the Birdwatching Societysocial 社会的 adj.4. wetland 湿地[C] 在湿地 ________________ the wetlands5. feather 羽毛[C] fur 皮毛[U] the bird with brown and grey _________________6. 天鹅 __________ 麻雀 ____________ 鹤 ________ 鹰 _________ 丹顶鹤 _____一只鹰 ______________________7. wing 翅膀[C] one of its broad brown __________________ （翅膀）8. 你最喜欢什么鸟 ? What 's your favourite bird? = What bird do you like best?9. 鹤长什么样 ? What do cranes look like? = How do cranes look? = What are cranes like?10. types of cranes 鹤的种类 How many types of cranes are there in the world?11. rare 稀有的； perfect完美的； favourite 最爱的； top 顶尖的；excellent 极好的 以上形容词无最高级和比较级Red-crowned cranes is one of the12. nature 自然 n.（ 羽毛 ）（ 稀有的 ） birds in the world. natural 自然的 , 天然的 adj. reserve 保护区 n. [C] many nature reserves 自然界 : the ___________________ worlda nature reserve13. north 北 south 南 east 东 west 西 东南 south-east 西北 north-west在中国东北 in North-east China = in the north-east of China 在中国东部 in East China= in the east of China in 在范围内部 t o 在范围外部Japan is _______ the west of China and Taiwan is ____14. one of +限定词 +形容词最高级 +复数one of the world 's most important wetlands = _____________15. 为某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.offer sth to sb. = offer sb. sth.provide a lot of wildlife with food and cover = provide ________16. cover n. 庇护所 [U]; 封面 [C] food and cover 食物和庇护所v. 覆盖 ; 包括 cover an area of 100 square meters 占地面积 100 平方米17. …的地方: a place for sth; a place to do sth; …的家园 : be home to …问题的答案 : the answer to the question; the key to the question; 一些珍稀鸟类的完美之地a perfect place ________________________________________一个观鸟的完美之地 __ 丹顶鹤的第二大家园 ___18. all year round 常年 =19. stay the south-east of China. red-crowned cranes20. while n. 停留 , 逗留 go there ______________________ v. 停留 , 暂住 stay there ____________________n. 一会儿 , 一段时间 run only for a short while conj. 然而 I likeEnglish while my brother likes Maths.V.动作，行动actor 男演员（n.） actress 女演员（n.） action 行动（n.） （ 去那里做短暂停留 ） _（去那里做短暂停留 ） 21. act actiVe 活跃的 （adj.） inactiVe 不活跃的 （adj.） actiVity 活动 （n.） 更活跃的22. 在白天 ________ the daytime 在夜晚 at night 23.leave v 离开；剩下 过去式 ___________ There be …left / Sb. have 还剩下…（固定句式）Hurry up! The train _____________ There are not many cranes ______ 24. per cent = precent 百分之五十1) . per cent of 后加名词 时，名词前要加 限定词 40 percent of them; 50 percent of the water2) . per cent of 后加可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数后加不可数名词或单数名词时，谓语动词用单数In this village, 90 percent of the water ________ (be) polluted( 被污染)but only 1 percent of the childre n ___________ (be) ill last year.3) 对百分比提问要用 what 40 percent of the cranes live in Zhal ong. What percent of the cranes live in Zhal ong?25. space [U] have/make space for … 为…腾出空间为农场和建筑物腾出更多空间 _______________________________________________越来越少的空间 _______26. lead v.领导，带领 lead to (doing)导致做某事 27. Moreover,Otherwise, They didn ' They did n '28. kee p (on) doing sth. = not stop doing sth.He didn ‘ t stop practicing English. = He _________________________ E nglish.Keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 Sorry for keeping you _____________ (wait).29. prevent sb. (from) doing sth. = stop sb. (from) doing sth. = keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事他不让我等你。
[译林版]8A Unit6知识点归纳和总结
![[译林版]8A Unit6知识点归纳和总结](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/306a9f04bcd126fff6050b0e.webp)
8A Unit6知识点归纳和总结Comic strip &Welcome to the unit重点单词清单1. market/'ma:kit/名n.市场助记:马克( mark)在市场上捉住了一个外星人。
典例：Wang Fang went to the market to buy some oranges yesterday. 昨天王芳去市场买了些橘子。
There's no onion at the market today.今天市场上没有洋葱。
联想：supermarket n.超市fair n.集市2 yeah.叹词excl. <口>是的典例:Yeah, I like that very much.是的,我非常喜欢那样。
近义词:yes excl.是反义词：no excl.不是3. hen/hen/名n.母鸡典例：We keep hens and sell the我们养鸡，卖鸡蛋。
联想chicken.鸡:鸡肉cock n.公鸡chick n.小鸡hen母鸡chicks雏鸡4.feather.n.羽毛。
典例:The feather is very light, So we say "as light”.羽毛很轻,因此我们]说“轻如鸿毛”谚语”，Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚。
5. wing /win//名n.翅膀典例:Let me see your wings.让我看看你的翅膀。
短语:be on the wing在飞行中，飞翔6. type/taip/名n.种类典例:What type of house would you prefer to live in?你更喜欢住哪种类型的房子?This is a new type of dictionary. 这是一.种新型词典。
近义词：kind n.种类拓展：type V .打字;打印The little girl types well.这个小姑娘打字打仔很好。
译林牛津8AUnit6短语、重点句子和书面表达（译林牛津版八年级英语上册教学案例）
译林牛津8AUnit6短语、重点句子和书面表达（译林牛津版八年级英语上册教学案例）1 be all wet 湿透了2 half an hour later 半小时后3 mop sth up / mop up sth 把某物拖干净4 natural disasters 自然灾害5 bad weather 坏天气6 lose the game 输了比赛7 thousands of people 成千上万的人们8 a car accident 一起车祸9 crash into 撞到……上10 wash sth away / wash away sth 把……冲走11 fall （down） from 从……摔下来12 start a big fire 引起一场大火13 a big storm 一场大暴雨14 thunder and lightning 雷电15 an earthquake survivor’s home page一位地震幸存者的主页16 survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存下来17 at first 起先18 feel a slight shaking 感到一阵轻微的震动19 hear a big noise like thunder听到像雷一样的一阵巨响20 look at each other in fear 惊恐地互相看看21 like bombs under the ground像地下的炸弹爆炸一样22 run in all directions 向四面八方逃跑23 run out of the shopping center跑出购物中心24 run out to the street 向外跑到街上25 run wildly 疯狂地奔跑26 pieces of glass 玻璃碎片27 fall down 摔下来28 come down 倒下29 calm down 安静下来30 be trapped 陷入困境31 say to oneself 自言自语32 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧33 shout /scream for help 大声喊救命34 stay alive 活着/ 活下来35 a packet of chocolate 一袋巧克力36 hear shouts from excited people听到激动人群的叫喊声37 in a great hurry （to do sth ）极为匆忙地（做某事）38 hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事39 move sth away / move away sth 把……搬走（代词放于中间）40 see the bright daylight 看到明亮的阳光41 the noise of thunder 雷声42 sound like 听起来像……43 （be） around 7 7摄氏度左右44 drop a little 下降一点45 become / get worse 变得更糟46 drop to -5 降到零下5摄氏度47 be sunny / cloudy /foggy / frosty / stormy 晴朗的/多云的/有雾的/有霜的/暴风雨的天气48 read some guidebooks 阅读一些指南书49 on the side of the road 在路边50 break down 损坏51 What a terrible snowstorm !多么可怕的一场暴雪呀！52 play with snow 玩雪53 get some snow from the ground 从地面上取雪54 make a snowball 滚雪球55 make a snowman 堆雪人56 fall over 绊倒57 last long 持续长久58 an accident report 一份事故报告59 cove r……with 用……覆盖……60 be covered with 被……覆盖61 call the 110 hotline 打110热线62 be serious 严重的something serious 一些严重的事63 time of arrival 到达的时间64 conditions of victims 受害者的情况65 read a newspaper article about a car accident阅读一篇有关一起车祸的报刊文章66 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一阵大风暴伴随着雷电声57 catch/ cause fire 引起火灾68 be （badly） hurt （严重）受伤69 cause natural disasters 引发自然灾害70 lose our umbrella in the wind在风中丢了我们的雨伞71 remove the snow 除雪72 look out of the window 朝窗外看73 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音74 weather report 天气报告75 typhoon signal number 台风信号76 snowstorm warning 风雪警报77 roll up trousers 卷起裤子78 get worse 变得更糟79 help people get out from under all the stones and bricks 帮助人们从石推和砖块下出来79 give out food and clean drinking water to the local people 给当地的人们分发食物和净水80 continue to fall around us 继续在我们周围落下81 continue to do sth 继续做某事1 I was sleeping when it started to rain .当开始下雨时，我在睡觉2 Who’s going to mop all the water up if you don’t come with me ? 要是你不跟我来，谁来把水拖干呢？3 The earthquake in Taiwan killed thousands of people . 台湾地震致使数千人死亡4 A car accident killed three men .一起车祸致使3人死亡5 A coach crashed into a tree last night .一辆大巴昨晚撞上一棵树6 A flood washed the village away .一场洪水冲毁村庄7 Lightening started a big fire in a house .闪电引起了一间房屋燃起了大火8 A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs .一位小男孩从树上跌下，弄伤了腿9 A big storm killed 20 people .一场暴雨致使20人死亡10 At first ,I felt a slight shaking through my body .起初，我感到全身一阵轻微的摇晃11 People in the shopping center looked at each other in fear . 购物中心的人们惊恐地看着对方12 People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down .玻璃碎片和砖块落下的同时，人们疯狂地奔跑着13 I could not believe it was over .我不能相信一切都结束了14 I could not see anything at all . 我根本看不到东西15 I did not know if anyone was around me .我不知道我周围是否有人16 A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive .我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然还活着17 I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me .当我听到我上方有些声音的时候，我正在找出口18 I heard shouts from excited people .我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声19 They were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones . 人们迫不及待地移开砖块和石头20 He survived the earthquake in 1999 .他在1999年的地震中幸存下来了21 It sounded like bombs under the ground .听起来就像地下的炸弹在爆炸22 What’s the weather like today ?=How is the weather today ? 今天天气怎么样？23 The temperature will be around 7 .气温将在7度左右24 The temperature is going to drop a little .气温将要下降一点25 The weather won’t be too bad . 天气将不算太坏26 The temperature will be lower . 气温将更低27 The weather will become worse on Friday .周五的天气将更糟28 The temperature will drop to -5 .气温将降到零下5度29 I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road . 我看到你和你的父母站在路边30 Why didn’t your father drive you to school as usual ? 为什么你的父亲不像往常一样开车送你去上学？31 His car broke down because of the cold weather .因为天冷，他的车坏了32 While Daniel was making a snowball , he fell over . 在丹尼尔滚雪球的时候，他绊倒了33 Suzy was making a snowman while kitty was standing beside her .苏珊在堆雪人，凯蒂站在她的边上34 A snowstorm hit the city early this morning .今天清早，一场暴雪袭击了这个城市35 During the snowstorm , the 110 hotline received a call from Mr Su .在暴雪期间，110热线接到了孙先生的来电36 The snow was really heavy by then .那时雪真的很大37 This morning I read a newspaper article about a car accident . 今天早晨我阅读了一篇一起车祸的报道38 His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm .他在暴雪中驾车时车子撞到了一棵树上39 Did you hear about the fire at a school in Britain last week ?你听说到上周英国的一所学校着火的事了吗？40 There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning .伴随着雷电，下起了一场大暴雨41 Her school caught fire because lightning hit it .她的学校着火是因为闪电击中它42 As it was a holiday , no one was at school .由于是假期，没有人在校43 Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters .坏天气有时会引起自然灾害44 The fireman put out the fire soon .It didn’t last long .消防队员很快扑灭了火，没有持续很久45 Snow continued to fall around us.雪继续在我们周围降下来46 Suddenly a strong wind came from behind .突然一股强风从背后吹过来47 We lost our umbrella in the wind and I nearly fell over . 我们在风中丢了雨伞，我差一点摔倒48 I heard the noise of traffic the next morning .第二天早晨我听到了车辆的声音49 I looked out of the window and saw that people were working hard to remove the snow .我朝窗外看，看到人们在奋力除雪50 The video shows the terrible situation after the earthquake . 光碟上播放出了地震后的可怕的场景51 Soldiers were helping people get out from under all the stones and bricks .战士们正在帮助人们从所有的石块和砖块下出来52 Some social workers were looking after the people in need while others were giving out food and clean drinking water to the local people .一些社会工作者们正在照料需要帮助的人，同时另外的人正在给当地居民分发食物和干净的饮用水书面表达Accident report formAccident Their house was on fire .Weather conditions There was a lightnigDate of call March 8Time of call 8.30a.m.Name of caller JimPlace on Nanjing RoadNo. of victims threeConditions of victims Jim and his mother were OkHis fater’s left hand was hurt .Action Policemen arrived at 8.35a.m.Sent the victims to hospital at 8.40a.m.Jim called the 110 hotline at at 8.30 a.m. on March .Their house was on fire on Nanjing Road because there was a lightning . He and his parents were trapped in the house . He and his mother were O K . But his father’s left hand was hurt . The policemen arrived at 8.35 a.m. and sent them to hospital at once .。
译林牛津英语8A Unit 6单词讲解(共58张PPT)
round /raʊnd/ adv.
all year round/around 一年到头 turn round/around 转过身来 round adj. 圆的 round n. 圆、圈
while /waɪl/ conj.
Tom made few mistakes in this exam while his brother didn't pass it. “然而”（表示对比） The teacher came in while the students were talking. “当……时候”（表示时间）
in space 在太空中 spaceman 宇航员 spaceship 宇宙飞船
lead /li:d/ v.
lead...to...带...去...
leader n. 领导
lead to=cause=produce
less and less
比较级+and+比较级 “越来越……”
little-less-least
difficult adj. 困难的
cent /sent/ n.
in order to
He got up early in the morning (in order) to catch the first bus. (表示目的)
space /speɪs/ n.
make space/room for 为……腾空间
cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/ n.
封面
cover...with...用……覆盖…… be covered with 被……所覆盖
盖子
wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ n.
in the wild 在野外
译林版]8A Unit6知识点归纳和总结
译林版]8A Unit6知识点归纳和总结8A Unit6 知识点归纳和总结本单元重点单词清单：1.market /' 名词 n。
市场助记：XXX(mark)在市场上捉住了一个外星人。
例句：Wang Fang went to the market to buy some XXX今天XXX去市场买了些橘子。
There's no n at the market today。
今天市场上没有洋葱。
XXX：XXX，fair n。
集市2.XXX。
叹词 excl。
是的例句：XXX。
I like that very much。
是的，我非常喜欢那样。
近义词：XXX。
是反义词：no excl。
不是3.hen /hen/ 名词 n。
母鸡例句：We keep XXX。
我们养鸡，卖鸡蛋。
XXX：chicken。
鸡，鸡肉，cock n。
公鸡，chick n。
小鸡，hen 母鸡，chicks 雏鸡4.XXX。
名词 n。
羽毛。
例句：The feather is very light。
so we say "as light as a feather"。
羽毛很轻，因此我们说“轻如鸿毛”谚语。
XXX 物以类聚。
5.wing /win/ 名词 n。
翅膀例句：Let me see your wings。
让我看看你的翅膀。
短语：be on the wing 在飞行中，飞翔6.type /taip/ 名词 n。
种类例句：What type of house would you prefer to live in。
你更喜欢住哪种类型的房子?This is a new type of nary。
这是一种新型词典。
近义词：kind n。
种类拓展：type V。
打字；打印XXX XXX。
这个小姑娘打字打得很好。
句型详解：1.I often go to the market to watch the birds。
我经常去市场观鸟。
译林版8A6 Birdwatching知识点总结和同步练习含答案
译林版8A Unit6 Birdwatching知识点总结(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)一、掌握下面的短语和句型：1．(1)go birdwatching 去看鸟(2)at the market 在市场上2. long-winged翅膀长的wed-footed 蹼足的pointed尖的，尖头的forked叉状的hooked 钩状的3.broad表示事物本身的宽度wide表示两边之间的距离(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in north-east China = in the north-east of China在中国东北部2.one of +名词复数“……之一”，作主语谓语用单数。
3.provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物4.different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种的all kinds of 各种各样的5.(1)all year round 一年到头(2)for a short stay 短期逗留6.fish (1) 表示种类，复数fishes：many fishes 很多种鱼(2)表示数量，单复数相同：many fish 很多鱼(3)表示鱼肉，是不可数名词：much fish 很多鱼肉7.(1) want to do sth. 想要做某事(2) to make more space for farms and buildings 不定式作目的状语。
(3) space 空间，为不可数名词，=room8.less and less 越来越少more and more 越来越多比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”9.enough space 足够的空间enough 修饰名词，前置，修饰形容词或副词，后置。
enough … to do sth “足够……可以做某事”10.We do a bird count once a year.(1)do a bird count 数鸟儿(2)once a year 一年一次11.We are now inviting secondary school students to help.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事12.(1)help sb do sth帮助某人做某事(2)make sb do sth 使某人做某事(3)take actions to do sth 采取行动做某事13.a large number of 很多= a lot of14.walk a long way 走很远的路(Grammar)1.return = come back 回来= give… back 归还2.at the entrance 在入口处3.take a bus to… = go to … by bus 坐车去……4.as 当……时候=when5.tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事不定式的否定：not to +动词原形(Integrated skills and Study skills)1.(1)more than = over 多于，超过(2)have an area of … 面积有……2. a very good place to go birdwatching 观鸟的好去处不定式作定语，后置。
牛津译林版8AUnit6重点基础知识精讲
牛津译林版8A重点基础知识精讲【基础知识】Comic Strip&.Welcome to the unit1. I often go to the market to watch the birds. 我经常去市场观鸟。
句中的to watch the birds是动词不定式结构，在句中作目的状语。
2. What do cranes look like? 鹤看起来是什么样的？look like意为“看起来像”，like为介词，后面常接名词作宾语。
He looks like a scholar. 他看上去像一个学者。
【辨析】look like与be likelook like 表示“看起来像……”，指的是“外表像”- What does he look like?- He is very tall and handsome.be like 指“品德，性格特征”等- What is she like?- She is very kind.3. They have long legs and a long thin neck. 它们有长腿和细长的颈。
多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：限定词（冠词、物主代词等）→描绘性形容词（大小→长短→形状→新旧→颜色）→国籍、地区→材料性质→用途类别→名词。
a small round table 一张小圆桌a dirty old brown shirt 一件又脏又旧的棕色衬衫Reading1. Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China. 扎龙自然保护区在中国东北的黑龙江省。
（1）in表示方位，意为“在”，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围（疆域）之内。
Shanghai is in the east of China.【拓展】①on表示方位，意为“在……端/边”，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，无包含关系。
译林版牛津英语8A Unit 6单词知识点讲解
8A Unit 6单词知识点讲解1.birdwatch ing n. 观鸟birdwatch er观鸟者go birdwatching 去观鸟Do you like _____________?(观鸟)2. market n.市场at the market 在市场上go to the marketgo to the supermarket 去超市3. hen n.母鸡henscrane n. 鹤red-crowned crane丹顶鹤sparrow n. 麻雀eagle n. 鹰swan n. 天鹅feather n. 羽毛feathers wing n. 翅膀_________are tall. They have long legs and a long thin neck._______have broad wings and brown feathers. ________ are small. They have brown and grey feathers._______ have white feathers and a long thin neck.4. broad adj. 宽的，宽大的a broad sea broad wingsbroad shoulders5. type n. 种类=kind n. 种类 a type of… There are four types of blood.有四种血型。
How many types of cranes are there in the world?There are only 15 types of cranes.v.打字Can you type?6. rare adj. 罕见的，稀有的rare ly adv.罕见地rare birds rare animals7. nature n.大自然，自然界Green is the colour of nature.绿色是大自然的颜色。