2019-2020学年北京四中七年级(上)期中英语试卷(附详解)
2019-2020学年北京四中七年级（上）期中英语试卷1.-Where is Daniel from？-He ______ from Britain．（）A. comeB. beC. isD. am2.This boy is my best friend，Wang Hui．______ English name is Henry．（）A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her3.My mother′s birthday is coming．I want to buy a present for ______．（）A. herB. sheC. heD. him4.My parents work every day．______ never get tired．（）A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. Their5.There ______ some water in the bottle．（）A. beB. amC. isD. are6.Tony Smith′s ______ name is Smith．（）A. firstB. secondC. middleD. last7.This is a map of my school．There ______ two dining halls and three buildings in it．（）A. beB. amC. isD. are8.-Henry，who is the girl ______ the left of your mum in this picture？-That′s my cousin，Mary．（）A. inB. onC. atD. beside9.-Who are ______ two boys over there？-They are my classmates，Aaron and Ben．（）A. thisB. theseC. thatD. those10.-Is there ______ bread on the table？-Yes，there is．（）A. someB. anyC. somethingD. anything11.Amy and her best friend often ______ books together．（）A. readB. readsC. is readingD. to read12.-______ is my notebook？- Look! It′s in your schoolbag．（）A. WhatB. WhichC. WhereD. How13.-How do we read 8：30 ______ English？-Half past eight．（）A. atB. fromC. inD. on14.-Nice to meet you．-__________．（）A. See youB. I′m fineC. Thank youD. Nice to meet you，too15.I don′t know her name．She______one of the workers in our school canteen（食堂）．I just call her LunchLady．She′s my friend．There are several nice ladies in the canteen，but the Lunch Lady is the nicest of all．Every day she______ at me when I go through the line．16.My name is Samuel．I′m a student______Grade Seven．I have a happy family．My father is a doctor．Hisjob is at a hospital．My mother is a teacher．She works in our school．I also have a little sister，Linda．She′s eight______old．And she′s very cute．17.Beijing is______capital of China．This city is the home of many famous places，such as the Great Wall，theForbidden City（紫禁城）and the Summer Palace（颐和园）．The Forbidden City______ a history of more than 600 years，and it′s at the heart of Beijing．18.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. b agB. m apC. n ameD. h at19.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. th eseB. m eC. h eD. y es20.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. n iceB. b igC. dr inkD. f ish21.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. g oB. n otC. sh opD. cl ock22.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. b usB. r ulerC. m uchD. j ump23.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. l owB. h owC. b owlD. kn ow24.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. sch oolB. c oolC. c ookD. n oon25.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. cleanB. cityC. classD. close26.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. whatB. whereC. whichD. who27.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. thankB. mou thC. threeD. mo therBill is my classmate．He enjoys his school life very much．Every day he gets upat about 6：20 am．He has breakfast at 6：50 am and goes to school at 7：20 am by bike．The classes begin at 8：00 am．He loves Monday very much，because there is a (28) class on Monday morning．He likes listening to music and dancing．There are two English lessons every day from Monday to Friday．He has many friends in his class．He often plays basketball with (29) after school．And after that，he goes home at about 5：00 pm．When he gets home，he usually does his homework first．And then，dinner is often ready at about 7：00 pm．He likes (30) dinner with his parents because he enjoys talking about his school life with them．His parents share his happiness and help him solve his problems at school．After dinner，he sometimes helps his mother do the dishes and some other(31)．Then it′s his reading time．Every day he spends about an hour reading books，from which he gets knowledge that he doesn't usually get from school．At about 9：30 pm，after he finishes everything and gets ready for the next day，he goes to bed．28. A. art B. music C. Chinese D. math29. A. him B. her C. it D. them30. A. getting B. taking C. having D. working31. A. housework B. homework C. schoolwork D. workDear Grandmother and Grandfather，It is a nice sunny day in New Orleans and I′m sitting in Audubon Park．It is early afternoon and I am thinking of you．This is the best time of year in New Orleans (32) it is not too hot and not too cold．The flowers are blooming and the air smells fresh and sweet．There are a lot of people in the park．Some of them are taking a walk while(33) are sitting on park benches and reading．Several people are riding their bicycles．Bruno is playing soccer with some friends．We are fine．I have a part-time job in a sporting store，but I only (34) three days a week after school．Bruno also has a part-time job．He works in a music store．The store sells musical instruments．It is a perfect job for him．You know that he is (35)about music! Mom and Dad are fine．They are always busy，too．I hope that you are fine．Grandfather，how is your (36)？Are you still coughing？Is Grandmother taking good care of you？How is the old neighborhood？Do my old friends still (37)me？Please say hello to them for me．Also，say hello to Uncle Umberto．I hope so．Please write soon．My parents and Bruno say hello．Your grandson，Roberto32. A. so B. and C. but D. because33. A. others B. another C. other D. the other34. A. study B. take C. do D. work35. A. worried B. crazy C. happy D. sad36. A. health B. study C. life D. job37. A. believe B. forget C. remember D. respectD1Would you like to go to the zoo at night？Last month，Shanghai Wild Animal Park opened its night safari（夜间观赏）for the first time．You can see animals in the dark．Some animals enjoy the night-they are nocturnal（夜animals Who are theyBatsThey are good at flying through the dark to catch insectsThey give out sounds and listen for the returning echoesaroundOwlsTheir eyes look like tubesof these help them find food easilyFrogsFrogs get up to sing at night in spring and summeractive night life also helps them to stay safeHedgehogsBy dayand noses to find foodLeopardsLeopards like to travel around and look for food in the dark．A. BatsB. OwlsC. FrogsD. Hedgehogs39.Owls have eyes that look like tubes and they have good ______ ．A. wingsB. hearingC. nosesD. eyes40.Frogs ______ at night to find a partner．A. catch insectsB. give out soundsC. get up to singD. look for food41.______ use their ears and noses to find food．A. OwlsB. FrogsC. HedgehogsD. LeopardsE1Many people like to watch TV when they want to take a break from life．Sitcoms（情景喜剧）are a popular choice．Sitcoms，or situation comedies，can make us laugh out loud．Maybe you didn′t know that word "sitcom" before，but you might have heard of shows like Friends，How I Met Your Mother，and Modern Family，or the Chinese shows I Love My Family，Home with Kids，or My Own Swordsman．These are all sitcoms．Sitcoms often take place in the same place，such as a living room or an office．The plots（情节）are often about the small problems we run into in everyday life．Every character（角色）has a special personality（个性）．They make people laugh when they talk to each other．People love sitcoms because they can turn hard situations into something funny．The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even when they′re having a bad day．They tell us that even when bad things happen，we can laugh them off and life will go on．42.Which of the following sitcoms is Chinese？______A. Home with Kids．B. Modern Family．C. Friends．D. How I Met Your Mother．43.What usually makes people laugh？______A. The places that sitcoms take place．B. The plots in sitcoms．C. Different personalities of characters．D. Problems in everyday life．44.Which of the following is true？______A. Sitcoms often take place in different places．B. People love sitcoms because they turn hard situations into something funny．C. The plots are often about big problems we don′t run into in everyday life．D. The characters keep their sense of humor only when they′re having a good day．45.What does the writer probably agree with？______A. Chinese sitcoms like I Love My Family are very popular in America．B. Though life is hard sometimes，we still need to be happy．C. We can turn hard situations into something funny when we watch sitcoms．D. Problems we run into in everyday life make our life funny．F1Roger is new in town，and it has been hard to make friends．The kids at school are nice，but Roger is shy．His birthday is coming up soon．He is planning a big party．It will be a lot of fun．There will be cake，and ice cream，and a treasure hunt（寻宝游戏）．But what if none of the other kids want to come？One week before his party，Roger and his dad go to their favorite restaurant．Benny′s Pizza Parlor makes the best pizza in town．Roger orders a large pizza，with four kinds of cheese and extra pepperoni （意大利香肠）．He loves every bite．When he is finished，Roger and his dad go to the kitchen to talk to Benny．"How was the pizza？" Benny asks．"It was great!" says Roger．"Thank you!" says Benny．Suddenly，Roger gets a great idea．"Benny，" he says．"Will you cook pizza for my birthday party？""Hold on，Roger，" says Roger′s dad．"Benny is very busy．He might not have time to make pizza for your party．""But everyone loves his pizza!" says Roger．"If we have it，I′ll be the most popular boy in school．" "I know what to do，" says Benny．"I won′t cook pizza for your party．Instead，I′ll show you how to make it yourself!" That week，Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day after school．Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best．Roger tells the kids at school that his party will have pizza from Benny′s．Everyone is excited．Everyone loves Benny′s pizza．But when they come to his house，Benny isn′t there．Instead，they see Roger，wearing an apron （围裙）and a chef′s hat．The kids don′t believe that Roger knows how to make pizza．However，he's ready to prove them wrong．Roger makes them his favorite pizza，with four kinds of cheese，and extra pepperoni．Everyone says the pizza tastes just like Benny′s．It might even be just a little bit better．46.Roger is ______ ，so it′s hard for him to make friends．A. shyB. rudeC. proudD. naughty47.Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day to ______ ．A. eat delicious pizzasB. learn to make pizzaC. listen to Benny′s storiesD. make his birthday pizza48.The underlined sentence " he′s ready to prove them wrong" means ______ ．A. Roger is going to share the pizza with themB. Roger is going to tell them how to make pizzaC. Roger is going to ask Benny to help him cookD. Roger is going to make a great pizza on his own49.What′s the passage mainly about？______A. How Benny teaches Roger to make pizza．B. How Roger′s father helps him to make friends．C. How the kids from school enjoy Roger′s pizza．D. How Roger makes new friends by making pizza．G1Mom and dad - they′re two of the most important people in your life．You probably see at least one of them every day and，over your lifetime，they′re likely to influence（影响）you more than anyone else you will meet．So，if your dad likes football，you′re likely to play football when you grow up．And if your mom loves to read，you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go，just like she does．But parents do a lot more than just pass along their hobbies．Moms and dads need to care for their kids from the minute they′re born．It′s a parent′s job to love and guide kids - and most parents will do this as long as they live，even when the "kids" are grown up and have children of their own．Here are five ways you can stay close，get along，and build a strong relationship with your parents：Spend time together．How much time do you spend just enjoying being together with them？Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV，maybe ask your mom and dad to play with you．Go outside together，try a board game，or read a book out loud．Share your feelings and ask for help．Many kids say they′d like their parents to help them when they′re upset．But your mom or dad might not know that you′re having a problem．Talk to them and you′ll be glad you did．Be kind．Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad．You can brighten a parent′s day with a hug，a card，or a joke．It′s also lovely when a kid offers to help fold the laundry or cleans up his or her room without being asked．Show you care．It′s important to show that you care for each other．In addition to kisses and hugs，kids and parents show their love by respecting each other，and being caring，polite，and thoughtful．Do your best at whatever you do．You don′t have to be perfect，but when you do your best，you make your parents proud．50.According to the passage，you′re likely to ______ ．A. look like one of your parents a lotB. share the same hobbies with your parentsC. play football and read much when growing upD. love and guide your parents when they get old51.When you ______ ，you make your parents proud．A. spend more time with themB. share your feelings with themC. do you best at whatever you doD. show kindness to the poor and the old52.The writer may want us to ______ ．A. show our love to our parentsB. learn to care for our parentsC. spend more time together with our parentsD. build great relationships with our parents53.I often play basketball in the______ /ˈpleɪgraund/ with my friends after school．54.This is a______ /ˈfəutəu/ of my family．I am between my parents．55.Some______ /pəˈliːs/ dogs in western Germany wear shoes．56.This game can make students interested in______ /ˈsaɪəns/．57.Do you know the best way to______ /wɔʃ/ your hands？58.Is the library behind the office building？（作肯定回答）______，it______．59.Tony is in Class Four．（改为否定句）Tony____________ in Class Four．60.Those are my sisters and brothers．（改为一般疑问句）____________your sisters and brothers？61.There are forty students in the classroom．（对划线部分提问）____________ students are there in the classroom？62.I like playing tennis with my classmates．（改为一般疑问句）（牙医）（害怕的），．dentist．His (1) is Dr．Smileyface．I don′t think that′s his real name，(2) that′s what he tells all the kids who come to see him．He has a cool waiting room．It has video games and a big toy box．Dr．Smileyface always wears funny hats．Sometimes he has his face painted．He asks funny questions like "Are you married yet？"and "Do you eat flowers to (3) your breath smell so good？" That makes me laugh．One time，he told me this joke，"What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist？A comb（梳子）!" When I laughed，he pulled my(4) ．It didn′t hurt at all! He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth．Before I go home，he always givesExercise helps keep people (1) ．．，there are lots of other (2) to get exercise．One good way is hiking．What is hiking？Hiking really means taking a long walk．Often，hiking involves going up or down a hill．Most people do it in the countryside，but you can also (3) it in town．And hiking doesn′t really need any special equipment．All you need is a comfortable pair of shoes，a nutritious snack，and some water．The shoes are important．(4) hiking shoes can make walking painful．They can cause blisters or worse．It shouldn′t hurt to hike，so wear sturdy，comfortable shoes．The snack and water are also important．Hiking uses up the body′s energy and fluids．A snack and some water can replace what you′ve (5) ．That means you′ll be able to go up that one last hill．63.假如你是初一新生李华，你要在班里做一次英文的自我介绍．介绍的内容包括你的姓名、你的年龄、你的兴趣爱好、你父母的工作和你新学期的希望．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．提示词语：name，interest，job，hope，friends提示问题：1．What′s your name？2．How old are you？3．What′s your hobby？4．What′s your mother′s/father′s job？5．What do you hope to do in the new term？Dear all，It′s a great honor to introduce myself and my family to you all．_________________________．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】be from和come from意思是一样的，都是"来自"的意思；根据句意"丹尼尔来自哪里？他来自英国"和语法可知，要填"来自"．主语he是第三人称单数，要用系动词is或第三人称单数形式comes．故选：C．丹尼尔来自哪里？他来自英国．考查系动词，牢记系动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】B【解析】A he 他，人称代词；B his 他的，形容词性物主代词；C she 她，人称代词；D her 她的，形容词性物主代词．空格后name是名词，所以前用形容词性物主代词起形容词作用，排除A和C选项．boy是指男孩，所以用他的．故选：B．这个男孩是我最好的朋友，王辉．他的英文名字是Henry．辨析人称代词和物主代词，结合语境选出正确的答案．3.【答案】A【解析】A her 她，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；B she 她，人称代词主格；C he 他，人称代词主格；D him 他，人称代词宾格．for是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，排除B和C选项．要给妈妈买礼物，是指女性，所以用her．故选：A．我妈妈的生日就要来了．我想买一个礼物给她．辨析人称代词和物主代词的用法．4.【答案】C【解析】A he他；B she 她；C they 他们；D their 他们的．根据句子结构，get是动词，所以空处是用人称代词主格作主语，their是形容词性物主代词，排除D选项．第一个空指前文的parents，复数，所以用人称代词they．故选：C．我父母每天都工作，他们从不感到累．人称代词主格可以作句子的主语，结合上下文判断正确的答案．5.【答案】C【解析】某地有某物，用there be句型．be动词取决于离它最近的名词，water是不可数名词，所以be用is．故选：C．在杯子里有一些水．there be遵循就近原则，即be动词取决于离其最近的名词是单数还是复数．6.【答案】D【解析】first 第一．first name名；second第二；middle中间的；last最后，last name姓．根据Tony Smith 可知Smith是姓，即last name．故选：D．Tony Smith的姓是Smith．形容词辨析题首先要掌握词义，其次要明白题干的意义，根据题干选择恰当的意义．7.【答案】D【解析】表示某地有某物，用there be句型．be动词取决于离它最近的名词是单数还是复数，在原句中离be最近的名词是two dining halls，所以be用are．故选：D．这是我学校的地图．在学校里有两个食堂和三栋大楼．there be句型遵循就近原则，即be动词取决于离它最近的名词的单复数形式．8.【答案】B【解析】A in 在…里；B on 在…上；C at 在某个时刻；D beside 在…旁．在左手边，用固定搭配on the left．故选：B．-Henry，在这张照片里你妈妈左手边的女孩是谁？-那是我的堂妹，Mary．掌握介词的固定用法．9.【答案】D【解析】A this 这个；B these 这些；C that 那个；D those 那些．根据句意over there，是指远处，所以排除A和B选项．tow boys是复数，所以用those．故选：D．那边的那两个男孩是谁？他们是我的同学，Aaron和Ben．指近处的单数this，复数是these；指远处的单数是that，复数是those．10.【答案】B【解析】some一些，形容词，修饰名词，用于肯定句；any一些，形容词，修饰名词，用于疑问句和否定句；something某些事，不定代词，用于肯定句；anything任何事，不定代词，用于否定句．根据Is there 可知是疑问句，bread是名词，故需要any修饰．故选：B．-桌子上有面包吗？-有，有一些．some和any是高频考点，some一些，形容词，用于肯定句；any一些，形容词，用于疑问句和否定句．11.【答案】A【解析】read动词，阅读；reads是read的单三形式；is reading是read的现在进行时；to read是read的不定式．根据often这个时间状语可知句子要用一般现在时，因此排除C和D，又根据Amy and her best friend 可知主语是复数，故排除B．故选：A．Amy和她的好朋友经常在一起读书．根据具体的语境确定时态，然后根据时态选择动词的不同形式．12.【答案】C【解析】A what 什么；B which 哪一个；C where 哪里；D how 怎样．根据下文回答，in your schoolbag，表示在你的书包里，所以用疑问词where提问．故选：C．-我笔记本在哪里？-看！它在你的书包里．疑问词的选择要根据下文回答的具体内容来判断正确的答案．13.【答案】C【解析】A at 在…时刻；B from 从…；C in 用；D on 在…上．根据句意，用英语说，固定搭配in+某种语言．故选：C．8：30用英语怎么说？八点半．用某种语言用介词in+语言．14.【答案】D【解析】A．See you再见；B．I'm fine我很好；C．Thank you谢谢；D．Nice to meet you，too也很高兴见到你!根据Nice to meet you．可知应说也很高兴见到你!故选：D．很高兴见到你！也很高兴见到你!仔细分析句子的结构，根据Nice to meet you．结合选项作答．15.【答案】is【解析】根据She -one of the workers．可知主语是she．一般现在时谓语动词用is；Every day s可知这是一种经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语动词用单三形式，smiles动词，微笑．故答案为：is，smiles．我不知道她的名字．她是我们学校餐厅的工人之一．我只叫她午饭夫人，他是我的朋友．在餐厅里有几个好看的夫人，但是午餐夫人是最好看的．每天我排队走过时她会对我微笑．考查系动词，牢记系动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．16.【答案】in【解析】在几年级用介词in，所以第一个空格填in．第二个空表示几岁，eight是8，所以year要用对应的复数形式，所以第二个空是years．故填in和years．我的名字叫Samuel．我是7年级的学生．我有一个开心的家庭．我的爸爸是医生，他在医院工作．我的妈妈是老师，她在我们学校教书．我也有一个小妹妹Linda．她今年8岁，她非常可爱．掌握介词的固定用法和搭配．17.【答案】the【解析】the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"北京是中国的首都．这个城市是许多著名的地方的家，如长城，紫禁城和颐和园．故宫有600多年的历史，位于北京的中心．"可知，"中国的首都"，表特指，前用定冠词the，因此第一个空格用the；第二个空格是"有" 用第三人称的单数形式，用has．所以答案应是the；has．故填the；has．北京是中国的首都．这个城市是许多著名的地方的家，如长城，紫禁城和颐和园．故宫有600多年的历史，位于北京的中心．本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．18.【答案】C【解析】bag[bæg]．map[mæp]．name[neɪm]．hat[hæt]．A、B、D选项划线部分发/æ/．C选项划线部分发/eɪ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．bag书包．map地图．name名字．hat帽子．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．19.【答案】D 【解析】these[ðiːz]．me[miː]．he [hiː]．yes[jes]．A、B、C选项划线部分发/iː/．D选项划线部分发/e/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是D．故选：D．these这些．me我．he他．yes是的．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题．20.【答案】A【解析】nice[naɪs]．big[bɪg]．drink[drɪŋk]．fish[fɪʃ]．A选项划线部分发/aɪ/．B、C、D选项划线部分发/ɪ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A．故选：A．nice好的．big大的．drink喝．fish鱼．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．21.【答案】A【解析】go[gəʊ]．not[nɒt]．shop[ʃɒp]．clock[klɒk]．A选项划线部分发/əʊ/．B、C、D选项划线部分发/ɒ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A．故选：A．go去．not不．shop商店．clock钟．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题．22.【答案】B【解析】bus[bʌs]．ruler[ˈruːlə（r）]．much[mʌtʃ]．jump[dʒʌmp]．A、C、D选项划线部分发/ʌ/．B选项划线部分发/uː/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．bus公交车．ruler尺子．much许多．jump跳．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．23.【答案】B【解析】low[ləʊ]．how[haʊ]．bowl[bəʊl]．know[nəʊ]．A、C、D选项划线部分发/əʊ/．B选项划线部分发/aʊ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．low低的．how怎么．bowl碗．know知道．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．24.【答案】C【解析】school[skuːl]．cool[kuːl]．cook[kʊk]．noon[nuːn]．A、B、D选项划线部分发/uː/．C选项划线部分发/ʊ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．school学校．cool凉爽的．cook厨师．noon中午．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题．25.【答案】B【解析】clean[kliːn]．city[ˈsɪti]．class[klaːs]．close[kləʊz]．A、C、D选项划线部分发/k/．B选项划线部分发/s/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．clean打扫．city城市．class课．close关闭．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．26.【答案】D【解析】what [wɒt]；where [weə（r）]；which [wɪtʃ]；who [huː]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合wh在选项A、B、C中的发音是[w]，而在选项D中的发音是[h]，D项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同．故选：D．what什么；where在哪里；which哪个；who谁．题目考查语音知识，要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音．做题时，要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音，最终选出发音不同的一项．字母组合wh多数情况下发音为[w]；其后接字母o时一般发音为[h]．27.【答案】D【解析】thank[θæŋk]．mouth[maʊθ]．three[θriː]．mother[ˈmʌðə（r）]．A、B、C选项划线部分发/θ/．D选项划线部分发/ð/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是D．故选：D．thank谢谢．mouth嘴．three三．mother妈妈．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．28.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】（1）B 考查名词，A．art 美术 B．music音乐 C．Chinese 语文 D．math数学，根据He likes listening to music and dancing，可知他喜欢音乐，推出他喜欢周一因为有音乐课，故选B．（2）D 考查代词，A．him他 B．her她 C．it它 D．them他们，根据He has many friends ，可知他有很多朋友，推出他放学后经常跟他们一起打篮球，故选D．（3）C 考查动词，A．getting得到 B．taking带走 C．having有 D．working工作，根据…dinner with his parents，可知是指跟他的父母一起吃晚饭，故选C（4）A 考查名词，A．housework家务 B．homework家庭作业 C．schoolwork学业 D．work工作，根据helps his mother do the dishes and some other，可知他帮助他的妈妈洗碗，做别的家务，故选A．文章是一篇说明文，讲述了Bill一天的作息安排．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】C【解析】（1）D 考查连词，A．so因此B．and和C．but但是D．because因为，根据前文This is the best time of year这是一年中最好的时间，结合后文 it is not too hot and not too cold不太热也不太冷，可知前后是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D．（2）A 考查形容词，A．others其他的，泛指B．another另一个C．other其他的，泛指D．the other其他的，特指，根据语境，可知公园里有很多人，结合Some of them are ，可知考查句型：some…others…有的…其他的…固定句型，故选A．（3）D 考查名词，A．study学习B．take带走C．do做D．work工作，根据I have a part-time job in a sporting store，可知我有一个兼职工作，推出我放学后还要工作，故选D．（4）B 考查形容词，A．worried担心的B．crazy疯狂的C．happy开心的D．sad难过的，根据It is a perfect job for him这对他来说是个完美的工作，说明他痴迷于音乐，适合销售乐器，be crazy about着迷于…故选B．（5）A 考查名词，A．health健康B．study学习C．life生活D．job工作，根据I hope that you are fine，可知我希望爷爷身体健康，推出此处是在询问爷爷的健康状况，故选A．（6）C 考查动词，A．believe相信B．forget忘记C．remember记得D．respect尊敬，根据Do my old friends still…me，可知问的是老朋友，结合语境和选项，推出句意：我的老朋友还记得我吗？故选C．本文主要介绍了Roberto给爷爷奶奶写的一封信，在这封信中，介绍了新奥尔良的气候，自己的工作情况，问候了爷爷奶奶以及老邻居．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】细节理解题．（1）A．根据Bats：They give out sounds and listen for the returning echoes（回声）to find their way around．可知蝙蝠发出声音，并通过听回声辩路的．故选：A．（2）B．根据Owls：They have good hearing．可知猫头鹰的听觉好．故选：B．（3）B．根据Frogs get up to sing at night in spring and summer．They do this to find a partner．可知青蛙晚上鸣叫是为了找伙伴．故选：B．（4）C．根据By day，hedgehogs sleep．At night，they begin to look for food．They use their ears and noses to find food．可知刺猬用耳朵和鼻子寻找食物．故选：C．这篇阅读材料介绍了上海野生动物园的几种夜间活动的动物．细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题．做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性．42.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据or the Chinese shows I Love My Family，Home with Kids，or My Own Swordsman．可知I Love My Family是中国的情景剧．故选：A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据 Every character（角色）has a special personality（个性）．They make people laugh when they talk to each other．每个角色都有一个特殊的个性．他们讲话时让人发笑．故选：C．（3）B．正误判断题．根据People love sitcoms because they can turn hard situations into something funny．可知人们喜欢情景剧是因为他们把一些困难的情景变成一些有趣的事．故B项是正确的．故选：B．（4）B．推理判断题．根据They tell us that even when bad things happen，we can laugh them off and life will go on．他们告诉我们，及时糟糕地事情发生，我们都要笑出来，并继续生活下去．故选：B．这篇文章讲述了情景剧的一些特点．阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．46.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"Roger is new in town，and it has been hard to make friends．The kids at school are nice，but Roger is shy．"可知他很难交朋友是因为他是害羞的．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"That week，Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day after school．Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best．"可知他是去学习如何制作披萨．故选B．（3）D．推理判断题．根据" The kids don′t believe that Roger knows how to make pizza．However，he's ready to prove them wrong．Roger makes them his favorite pizza，with four kinds of cheese，and extra pepperoni．"可知这句话是说罗杰将要自己做一个很棒的披萨．故选D．（4）D．主旨大意题．根据"Roger is new in town，and it has been hard to make friends…But what if none of the other kids want to come？…Everyone says the pizz a tastes just like Benny′s．It might even be just a little bit better．罗杰（Roger）是镇上的新人，很难结交朋友…但是，如果其他孩子都不愿意来该怎么办？…每个人都说比萨的味道就像本尼做的一样．甚至可能还要好一点．"结合全文内容，可知本文主要是讲罗杰在自己的生日聚会上为同学们亲自制作了一个披萨，获得了大家的称赞，也因此结交了朋友的故事．故选D．本文主要是讲罗杰在自己的生日聚会上为同学们亲自制作了一个披萨，获得了大家的称赞，也因此结交了朋友的故事．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．50.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据if your dad likes football，you′re likely to play football when you grow up．And if your mom loves to read，you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go，just like she does．可知你可能和父母有相同的爱好．故选：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据You don′t have to be perfect，but when you do your best，you make your parents proud．可知当你尽力做某事时，父母会为你骄傲的．故选：C．（3）D．推理判断题．根据Here are five ways you can stay close，get along，and build a strong relationship with your parents．可知作者建议我们要和父母之间建立良好的关系．故选：D．这篇文章讲述了父母是我们一生中最重要的人，为了和父母建立良好的，本文提出了一些建议．阅读理解中细节理解题是最基本的题型，一般比较直观，可以通过阅读题干，然后带着问题直接在材料中找出来．53.【答案】playground【解析】根据音标提示，及play basketball"打篮球"可知，应该是在"操场"上，填名词playground．故答案为：playground．放学后我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解句子意思的基础上，根据具体语境及所给音标提示，正确写出答案．54.【答案】photo【解析】根据音标提示，可知，应该是"照片"，不定冠词a修饰单数名词photo．故答案为：photo．这是我家人的照片．我在父母之间．名词的用法比较广泛，要根据音标提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，正确写出答案．55.【答案】police【解析】根据音标提示，可知，应该是police dogs"警犬"．故答案为：police．德国西部的一些警犬穿鞋子．此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及所给音标提示，在理解句意的基础上，写出合适的名词，注意单复数变化等．56.【答案】science【解析】句子中放在介词in后面跟名词形式，science，名词，科学，音标是/ˈsaɪəns/．故填science．这个游戏可以让学生对科学感兴趣．本题首先要根据音标明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．57.【答案】wash【解析】句意：你知道最好的洗手方法吗？根据音标提示，可知，应该是"洗"，to后跟动词原形wash．故答案为：wash。
2019-2020学年北京西城区北京四中初一上学期期中英语试卷及答案.pdf
2019~2020学年北京西城区北京四中初一上学期期中英语试卷单选1.A.YourB.HisC.HerD.ItsDavid is from Britain. sister is a movie star.2.A.dining hallbC.libraryD.playgroundCan you go to the with me? I want to watch a basketball game.3.A.inB.onC.atD.forEveryone in our class likes sports. They begin 4:30 every afternoon.4.A.watchingB.readingC.looking atD.studyingKevin has many English books. He likes them in his spare time.5.A.singerB.dreamerC.listenerD.dancerJane is an excellent . She has a sweet voice.6.A.aB.anC.theD./Peter is Italian student. He loves traveling.7.A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were--- you and your cousin in the same school?--- No, we aren't.8.A.have dinnerB.go swimmingC.do exerciseD.go to the movies--- Let's . Ice Age 5 is on.--- Good idea!9.--- are my keys?--- They're on the table.完形填空A.HowB.WhereC.WhatD.When10.A.Is thereB.Are thereC.Is itD.Has it--- a Chinese restaurant in the hotel?--- Yes, there is. It's on the first floor.11.A.How old is SamB.Where is SamC.What does Sam doD.Where is Sam from--- ?--- He is from America.12.A.inB.fromC.onD.atI make coffee for my family Saturday.13.A.It doesn't matterB.Nice to meet youC.I'm fineD.You are welcome--- Thank you very much for your help.--- .14.A.becauseB.soC.butD.andWe like camping it's so interesting.15.A.How aboutB.How manyC.How muchD.How often--- museums are there in the town?--- There are 16.The school party was only two weeks away, and our children were all busy getting ready for it.That afternoon, as I looked up from my desk, Patty was standing there. She had waited to 1 me."Every year the other kids are always in a p-p-p-p-play or something, singing or t-t-t-t-talking, but I g-g-g-g-get to do some 2 work for them. This year, I w-w-want to read a p-p-p-poem（诗）, myself! Please, MissTeresa!"She was so 3 that I couldn't refuse（拒绝）her. I had to say, "Yes, you will."I tried to find some poems for her, but none of my books was of good use. At last. I worked out a poem carefully. The poem wasn't beautiful, but it would work best for 4 .After a moment's reading, Patty had remembered all the 5 and was prepared to do the poem.完形填空阅读理解信息还原音标题15.【答案】B16.【答案】DDAAB BDACC17.【答案】（1）A（2）D （3）B （4）D18.【答案】（1）D（2）B （3）A19.【答案】（1）B（2）C20.【答案】（1）B（2）C21.【答案】1．2．3．4．BD A C22.【答案】（1）D（2）B （3）C （4）A（5）C（6）D（7）C（8）C（9）B（10）C 23.【答案】B。
[全]北京四中七年级上期中测验英语试题
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北京四中七年级上期中测验英语试题任务型阅读专题阅读与表达，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
（共10分，每小题2分）Samira is nine years old. She lives on a farm near Paris. There is a big tree growing in the garden behind her home.One day Samira and her father are in the garden. She points to the tree and says, "Father, can you make n little house for me in that tree? I want a tree-house. Then my friend and I can play there."Now Samira's father is making a house for her in the tree. First he makes a ladder（梯子）to climb the tree. Then he makes the floor of the house between the branches（树杈）. He makes four walls and a roof. There is a door in one of the walls. The house has one room. It has two small chairs and a small table. Samira likes the house very much. She likes to play in it all day with her friend.37. How old is Samira? ________________________38. Is the tree big? ________________________39. Is the tree-house under the big tree or in the tree? ________________________40. Who is making a tree-house for Samira? ________________________41. What furniture's in the tree-house? ________________________北京市第二十二中学、第二十一中学联盟校2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题四、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）Most countries celebrate (庆祝) Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May. It is a day when children thank their mothers. On that day, they always buy cards, gifts and flowers to thank their mothers.Here are some ideas for you to express (表达) love to your mother on that day. A nice way to make your mom feel happy is to send her a warm Mother’s Day SMS (short message service). You may send it to her every day for a week, or send it every a few hours on Mother’s Day. She will be happy.Mothers will get tired and bored of working in the kitchen all through the year too. Give your mother a rest for a day and make a meal for her. Surprise her with a delicious Mother’s Day special breakfast, or you can give your mum a cup of tea with a bunch of beautiful flowers.You know your mum is the greatest in the world. Then why don’t you say it in a letter? In the letter, you can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world. This will really get your mum moved(感动的).31. When do most countries celebrate Mother’s Day?__________________________________________________________32. Is Mother’s Day a time for children to show thanks to their mothers? __________________________________________________________33. When can we send a warm Mother’s Day SMS to our mother?__________________________________________________________34. What can we say in the letter to our mum?__________________________________________________________35. What is the passage(短文) mainly(主要的) about?__________________________________________________________四、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）31. On the second Sunday of May.32. Yes.33. Every day for a week, or send it every a few hours on Mother’s Day.34. You can say how much you love her and that she is the best mum in the world.35. Some ideas for you to express love to your mother on that day.北京市门头沟区大峪中学2019-2020学年初一（上）期中考试英语试卷四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题（共10 分，每小题2 分）Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? Do you know from whatEnglish people get their family names? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack.35. Does everyone have a family name?36. How many ways do English people have to get their family names?37. If a man lives on or near a hill, what may his family name be?38. If a person’s family name is “Jackson”, what can you know?39. What is the passage mainly about?北京五中分校2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试试卷初一英语八、阅读回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）My name is Mike. I’m 13 years old and I go to a middle school in England.I have a very busy school life.I have eight subjects at school-English, math, Chinese, music, art, P.E., history and geography. We have tests on English and math every month.I am in the school drama club（戏剧俱乐部）.We have a party at the club every Saturday evening. Next month we will play a Shakespeare’s drama for the teachers and students in our school.I love sports and I am good at playing tennis. I play tennis after school every day. Next week I have a tennis game. I think I can play very well and win the game.The summer vacation is coming. My parents and I plan to go to Australia for a holiday. I love Australia. It is beautiful and I love the food there. 56. How is Mike's school life?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________57. What tests does Mike have every month?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________58. How often does Mike have a party at the club?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________59. What sport is Mike good at?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________60. Why does Mike love Australia?_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________北京市景山学校2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
2019-2020年北京四中高一(上)期中英语含答案
2019北京四中高一（上）期中英语第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）认真阅读，完成下列各题。
21. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______（have ） a look at the sports stars.22. I didn't mean ___________（eat）anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.23. I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.24. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.25. The boy _________is leaning against the door is our monitor.26. Nowadays, swimming_________ (consider) to be one of the best all-round forms of exercise.27. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _________(reward) with success in the coming exam.28. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement _________(reach) so far by the two sides.29. Last night, I _________(choose) from hundreds of students to attend the opening ceremony.30. My washing machine _________(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）“Meow, meow, meow,”is what I heard as I walked through the alley. I approached the noise and noticed a tail sticking our from under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a 1 black and white cat. I picked him up and 2 he must be freezing to death. I 3 home with the cat held in my jacket.My new best friend, who soon became known as Little Bit, received his name because he was almost 4 when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit's small size had a great advantage - he 5 perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made 6 him everywhere very easy. Any time I was home, he wouldn't leave my 7 . He was always eager to play with me. When I fell asleep at night, he would always 8 up around my head to ensure that I waswarm. Unfortunately, I grew up. My teenage life 9 my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped 10 time for him. My free time was spent with my friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone andnot 11 him at all. His meows became an annoyance to me, but it wasn't his 12 that he wanted his best friend back.Time had caused a 13 to Little Bit. His body began 14 down and by the time I realized something was wrong with him, he had already lost his balance. He lay there and looked at me, and 15 this day I still remember the 16 look in his bright green eyes. I took him to the vet (兽医), but there was nothing he could do. The last time I 17 him he wasn't the same tiny cat I had found ten years before. Little Bit filled my arms and he was put to sleep that day.Little Bit's 18 made me realize how much he meant to me. He was always there for me when I needed him. I 19 ourlast years together and I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always 20 the special memories we made.( )1. A. lovely ( )2. A. agreed ( )3. A. left( )4. A. weightless ( )5. A. grew ( )6. A. showing ( )7. A. mind ( )8. A. rise ( )9. A. weakened ( )10. A. making ( )11. A. overlook ( )12. A. desire ( )13. A. fear ( )14. A. dropping ( )15. A. on( )16. A. shameful ( )17. A. helped ( )18. A. illness ( )19. A. regret ( )20. A. treasure B. tinyB. insistedB. stayedB. uselessB. fittedB. keepingB. heartB. standB. fastenedB. losingB. interruptB. purposeB. lossB. tearingB. toB. hatefulB. protectedB. deathB. botherB. admireC. prettyC. realizedC. droveC. breathlessC. playedC. takingC. bodyC. wakeC. deepenedC. wastingC. acknowledgeC. faultC. delayC. calmingC. inC. harmfulC. heldC. sadnessC. confuseC. evaluateD. friendlyD. provedD. hurriedD. hopelessD. existedD. guidingD. sideD. rollD. sharpenedD. gainingD. recognizeD. greedD. concernD. shuttingD. forD. sorrowfulD. curedD. pressureD. dreamD. explore第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B,C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
2019北京四中初一(下)期中英语含答案
A. tidyB. dirtyC. cheapD. expensive
11.—What else do you need, sir?
—____________ else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.
21. A. openB. closedC. goodD. cool
22. A. TVB. computerC. bookD. cat
23. A. putB. tryC. keepD. turn
24. A. payingB. playingC. planningD. phoning
B
Miss Eller’s students came in from lunch break. Balls and jump ropes landed in the basket. A line formed at the water fountain (饮水器) as hot and thirsty children waited for their turn to___25___down. Miss Eller tried to make students quiet and join her.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12 What does the woman probably think of children in China?
A. Hardworking. B. Tired. C. Funny.
13. What can we know about Mary from the talk?
17.A little effort every day, and you ____________ a big difference in the future.
2019-2020学年北京西城区北京四中初一上学期期中英语试卷及答案.pdf
A. in
B. from
C. on
D. at
13. --- Thank you very much for your help.
---
.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Nice to meet you
C. I'm fine
D. You are welcome
14. We like camping A. because
B. Was
C. Are
D. Were
8. --- Let's
. Ice Age 5 is on.
--- Good idea!
A. have dinner
B. go swimming
C. do exercise
D. go to the movies
9. ---
are my keys?
--- They're on the table.
2017/9/22
A. How
B. Where
预览页
C. What
D. When
10. ---
a Chinese restaurant in the hotel?
--- Yes, there is. It's on the first floor.
A. Is there
B. Are there
C. Is it
2017/9/22
预览页
2019~2020学年北京西城区北京四中初一上学期期中英语试卷
单选
1. David is from Britain. A. Your
sister is a movie star. B. His
2019-2020学年北京四中七年级(上)期中英语试卷(附详解)
2019-2020学年北京四中七年级（上）期中英语试卷1.-Where is Daniel from？-He ______ from Britain．（）A. comeB. beC. isD. am2.This boy is my best friend，Wang Hui．______ English name is Henry．（）A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her3.My mother′s birthday is coming．I want to buy a present for ______．（）A. herB. sheC. heD. him4.My parents work every day．______ never get tired．（）A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. Their5.There ______ some water in the bottle．（）A. beB. amC. isD. are6.Tony Smith′s ______ name is Smith．（）A. firstB. secondC. middleD. last7.This is a map of my school．There ______ two dining halls and three buildings in it．（）A. beB. amC. isD. are8.-Henry，who is the girl ______ the left of your mum in this picture？-That′s my cousin，Mary．（）A. inB. onC. atD. beside9.-Who are ______ two boys over there？-They are my classmates，Aaron and Ben．（）A. thisB. theseC. thatD. those10.-Is there ______ bread on the table？-Yes，there is．（）A. someB. anyC. somethingD. anything11.Amy and her best friend often ______ books together．（）A. readB. readsC. is readingD. to read12.-______ is my notebook？- Look! It′s in your schoolbag．（）A. WhatB. WhichC. WhereD. How13.-How do we read 8：30 ______ English？-Half past eight．（）A. atB. fromC. inD. on14.-Nice to meet you．-__________．（）A. See youB. I′m fineC. Thank youD. Nice to meet you，too15.I don′t know her name．She______one of the workers in our school canteen（食堂）．I just call her LunchLady．She′s my friend．There are several nice ladies in the canteen，but the Lunch Lady is the nicest of all．Every day she______ at me when I go through the line．16.My name is Samuel．I′m a student______Grade Seven．I have a happy family．My father is a doctor．Hisjob is at a hospital．My mother is a teacher．She works in our school．I also have a little sister，Linda．She′s eight______old．And she′s very cute．17.Beijing is______capital of China．This city is the home of many famous places，such as the Great Wall，theForbidden City（紫禁城）and the Summer Palace（颐和园）．The Forbidden City______ a history of more than 600 years，and it′s at the heart of Beijing．18.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. b agB. m apC. n ameD. h at19.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. th eseB. m eC. h eD. y es20.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. n iceB. b igC. dr inkD. f ish21.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. g oB. n otC. sh opD. cl ock22.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. b usB. r ulerC. m uchD. j ump23.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. l owB. h owC. b owlD. kn ow24.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. sch oolB. c oolC. c ookD. n oon25.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. cleanB. cityC. classD. close26.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. whatB. whereC. whichD. who27.找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A. thankB. mou thC. threeD. mo therBill is my classmate．He enjoys his school life very much．Every day he gets upat about 6：20 am．He has breakfast at 6：50 am and goes to school at 7：20 am by bike．The classes begin at 8：00 am．He loves Monday very much，because there is a (28) class on Monday morning．He likes listening to music and dancing．There are two English lessons every day from Monday to Friday．He has many friends in his class．He often plays basketball with (29) after school．And after that，he goes home at about 5：00 pm．When he gets home，he usually does his homework first．And then，dinner is often ready at about 7：00 pm．He likes (30) dinner with his parents because he enjoys talking about his school life with them．His parents share his happiness and help him solve his problems at school．After dinner，he sometimes helps his mother do the dishes and some other(31)．Then it′s his reading time．Every day he spends about an hour reading books，from which he gets knowledge that he doesn't usually get from school．At about 9：30 pm，after he finishes everything and gets ready for the next day，he goes to bed．28. A. art B. music C. Chinese D. math29. A. him B. her C. it D. them30. A. getting B. taking C. having D. working31. A. housework B. homework C. schoolwork D. workDear Grandmother and Grandfather，It is a nice sunny day in New Orleans and I′m sitting in Audubon Park．It is early afternoon and I am thinking of you．This is the best time of year in New Orleans (32) it is not too hot and not too cold．The flowers are blooming and the air smells fresh and sweet．There are a lot of people in the park．Some of them are taking a walk while(33) are sitting on park benches and reading．Several people are riding their bicycles．Bruno is playing soccer with some friends．We are fine．I have a part-time job in a sporting store，but I only (34) three days a week after school．Bruno also has a part-time job．He works in a music store．The store sells musical instruments．It is a perfect job for him．You know that he is (35)about music! Mom and Dad are fine．They are always busy，too．I hope that you are fine．Grandfather，how is your (36)？Are you still coughing？Is Grandmother taking good care of you？How is the old neighborhood？Do my old friends still (37)me？Please say hello to them for me．Also，say hello to Uncle Umberto．I hope so．Please write soon．My parents and Bruno say hello．Your grandson，Roberto32. A. so B. and C. but D. because33. A. others B. another C. other D. the other34. A. study B. take C. do D. work35. A. worried B. crazy C. happy D. sad36. A. health B. study C. life D. job37. A. believe B. forget C. remember D. respectD1Would you like to go to the zoo at night？Last month，Shanghai Wild Animal Park opened its night safari（夜间观赏）for the first time．You can see animals in the dark．Some animals enjoy the night-they are nocturnal（夜animals Who are theyBatsThey are good at flying through the dark to catch insectsThey give out sounds and listen for the returning echoesaroundOwlsTheir eyes look like tubesof these help them find food easilyFrogsFrogs get up to sing at night in spring and summeractive night life also helps them to stay safeHedgehogsBy dayand noses to find foodLeopardsLeopards like to travel around and look for food in the dark．A. BatsB. OwlsC. FrogsD. Hedgehogs39.Owls have eyes that look like tubes and they have good ______ ．A. wingsB. hearingC. nosesD. eyes40.Frogs ______ at night to find a partner．A. catch insectsB. give out soundsC. get up to singD. look for food41.______ use their ears and noses to find food．A. OwlsB. FrogsC. HedgehogsD. LeopardsE1Many people like to watch TV when they want to take a break from life．Sitcoms（情景喜剧）are a popular choice．Sitcoms，or situation comedies，can make us laugh out loud．Maybe you didn′t know that word "sitcom" before，but you might have heard of shows like Friends，How I Met Your Mother，and Modern Family，or the Chinese shows I Love My Family，Home with Kids，or My Own Swordsman．These are all sitcoms．Sitcoms often take place in the same place，such as a living room or an office．The plots（情节）are often about the small problems we run into in everyday life．Every character（角色）has a special personality（个性）．They make people laugh when they talk to each other．People love sitcoms because they can turn hard situations into something funny．The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感），even when they′re having a bad day．They tell us that even when bad things happen，we can laugh them off and life will go on．42.Which of the following sitcoms is Chinese？______A. Home with Kids．B. Modern Family．C. Friends．D. How I Met Your Mother．43.What usually makes people laugh？______A. The places that sitcoms take place．B. The plots in sitcoms．C. Different personalities of characters．D. Problems in everyday life．44.Which of the following is true？______A. Sitcoms often take place in different places．B. People love sitcoms because they turn hard situations into something funny．C. The plots are often about big problems we don′t run into in everyday life．D. The characters keep their sense of humor only when they′re having a good day．45.What does the writer probably agree with？______A. Chinese sitcoms like I Love My Family are very popular in America．B. Though life is hard sometimes，we still need to be happy．C. We can turn hard situations into something funny when we watch sitcoms．D. Problems we run into in everyday life make our life funny．F1Roger is new in town，and it has been hard to make friends．The kids at school are nice，but Roger is shy．His birthday is coming up soon．He is planning a big party．It will be a lot of fun．There will be cake，and ice cream，and a treasure hunt（寻宝游戏）．But what if none of the other kids want to come？One week before his party，Roger and his dad go to their favorite restaurant．Benny′s Pizza Parlor makes the best pizza in town．Roger orders a large pizza，with four kinds of cheese and extra pepperoni （意大利香肠）．He loves every bite．When he is finished，Roger and his dad go to the kitchen to talk to Benny．"How was the pizza？" Benny asks．"It was great!" says Roger．"Thank you!" says Benny．Suddenly，Roger gets a great idea．"Benny，" he says．"Will you cook pizza for my birthday party？""Hold on，Roger，" says Roger′s dad．"Benny is very busy．He might not have time to make pizza for your party．""But everyone loves his pizza!" says Roger．"If we have it，I′ll be the most popular boy in school．" "I know what to do，" says Benny．"I won′t cook pizza for your party．Instead，I′ll show you how to make it yourself!" That week，Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day after school．Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best．Roger tells the kids at school that his party will have pizza from Benny′s．Everyone is excited．Everyone loves Benny′s pizza．But when they come to his house，Benny isn′t there．Instead，they see Roger，wearing an apron （围裙）and a chef′s hat．The kids don′t believe that Roger knows how to make pizza．However，he's ready to prove them wrong．Roger makes them his favorite pizza，with four kinds of cheese，and extra pepperoni．Everyone says the pizza tastes just like Benny′s．It might even be just a little bit better．46.Roger is ______ ，so it′s hard for him to make friends．A. shyB. rudeC. proudD. naughty47.Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day to ______ ．A. eat delicious pizzasB. learn to make pizzaC. listen to Benny′s storiesD. make his birthday pizza48.The underlined sentence " he′s ready to prove them wrong" means ______ ．A. Roger is going to share the pizza with themB. Roger is going to tell them how to make pizzaC. Roger is going to ask Benny to help him cookD. Roger is going to make a great pizza on his own49.What′s the passage mainly about？______A. How Benny teaches Roger to make pizza．B. How Roger′s father helps him to make friends．C. How the kids from school enjoy Roger′s pizza．D. How Roger makes new friends by making pizza．G1Mom and dad - they′re two of the most important people in your life．You probably see at least one of them every day and，over your lifetime，they′re likely to influence（影响）you more than anyone else you will meet．So，if your dad likes football，you′re likely to play football when you grow up．And if your mom loves to read，you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go，just like she does．But parents do a lot more than just pass along their hobbies．Moms and dads need to care for their kids from the minute they′re born．It′s a parent′s job to love and guide kids - and most parents will do this as long as they live，even when the "kids" are grown up and have children of their own．Here are five ways you can stay close，get along，and build a strong relationship with your parents：Spend time together．How much time do you spend just enjoying being together with them？Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV，maybe ask your mom and dad to play with you．Go outside together，try a board game，or read a book out loud．Share your feelings and ask for help．Many kids say they′d like their parents to help them when they′re upset．But your mom or dad might not know that you′re having a problem．Talk to them and you′ll be glad you did．Be kind．Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad．You can brighten a parent′s day with a hug，a card，or a joke．It′s also lovely when a kid offers to help fold the laundry or cleans up his or her room without being asked．Show you care．It′s important to show that you care for each other．In addition to kisses and hugs，kids and parents show their love by respecting each other，and being caring，polite，and thoughtful．Do your best at whatever you do．You don′t have to be perfect，but when you do your best，you make your parents proud．50.According to the passage，you′re likely to ______ ．A. look like one of your parents a lotB. share the same hobbies with your parentsC. play football and read much when growing upD. love and guide your parents when they get old51.When you ______ ，you make your parents proud．A. spend more time with themB. share your feelings with themC. do you best at whatever you doD. show kindness to the poor and the old52.The writer may want us to ______ ．A. show our love to our parentsB. learn to care for our parentsC. spend more time together with our parentsD. build great relationships with our parents53.I often play basketball in the______ /ˈpleɪgraund/ with my friends after school．54.This is a______ /ˈfəutəu/ of my family．I am between my parents．55.Some______ /pəˈliːs/ dogs in western Germany wear shoes．56.This game can make students interested in______ /ˈsaɪəns/．57.Do you know the best way to______ /wɔʃ/ your hands？58.Is the library behind the office building？（作肯定回答）______，it______．59.Tony is in Class Four．（改为否定句）Tony____________ in Class Four．60.Those are my sisters and brothers．（改为一般疑问句）____________your sisters and brothers？61.There are forty students in the classroom．（对划线部分提问）____________ students are there in the classroom？62.I like playing tennis with my classmates．（改为一般疑问句）（牙医）（害怕的），．dentist．His (1) is Dr．Smileyface．I don′t think that′s his real name，(2) that′s what he tells all the kids who come to see him．He has a cool waiting room．It has video games and a big toy box．Dr．Smileyface always wears funny hats．Sometimes he has his face painted．He asks funny questions like "Are you married yet？"and "Do you eat flowers to (3) your breath smell so good？" That makes me laugh．One time，he told me this joke，"What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist？A comb（梳子）!" When I laughed，he pulled my(4) ．It didn′t hurt at all! He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth．Before I go home，he always givesExercise helps keep people (1) ．．，there are lots of other (2) to get exercise．One good way is hiking．What is hiking？Hiking really means taking a long walk．Often，hiking involves going up or down a hill．Most people do it in the countryside，but you can also (3) it in town．And hiking doesn′t really need any special equipment．All you need is a comfortable pair of shoes，a nutritious snack，and some water．The shoes are important．(4) hiking shoes can make walking painful．They can cause blisters or worse．It shouldn′t hurt to hike，so wear sturdy，comfortable shoes．The snack and water are also important．Hiking uses up the body′s energy and fluids．A snack and some water can replace what you′ve (5) ．That means you′ll be able to go up that one last hill．63.假如你是初一新生李华，你要在班里做一次英文的自我介绍．介绍的内容包括你的姓名、你的年龄、你的兴趣爱好、你父母的工作和你新学期的希望．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．提示词语：name，interest，job，hope，friends提示问题：1．What′s your name？2．How old are you？3．What′s your hobby？4．What′s your mother′s/father′s job？5．What do you hope to do in the new term？Dear all，It′s a great honor to introduce myself and my family to you all．_________________________．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】be from和come from意思是一样的，都是"来自"的意思；根据句意"丹尼尔来自哪里？他来自英国"和语法可知，要填"来自"．主语he是第三人称单数，要用系动词is或第三人称单数形式comes．故选：C．丹尼尔来自哪里？他来自英国．考查系动词，牢记系动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】B【解析】A he 他，人称代词；B his 他的，形容词性物主代词；C she 她，人称代词；D her 她的，形容词性物主代词．空格后name是名词，所以前用形容词性物主代词起形容词作用，排除A和C选项．boy是指男孩，所以用他的．故选：B．这个男孩是我最好的朋友，王辉．他的英文名字是Henry．辨析人称代词和物主代词，结合语境选出正确的答案．3.【答案】A【解析】A her 她，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；B she 她，人称代词主格；C he 他，人称代词主格；D him 他，人称代词宾格．for是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，排除B和C选项．要给妈妈买礼物，是指女性，所以用her．故选：A．我妈妈的生日就要来了．我想买一个礼物给她．辨析人称代词和物主代词的用法．4.【答案】C【解析】A he他；B she 她；C they 他们；D their 他们的．根据句子结构，get是动词，所以空处是用人称代词主格作主语，their是形容词性物主代词，排除D选项．第一个空指前文的parents，复数，所以用人称代词they．故选：C．我父母每天都工作，他们从不感到累．人称代词主格可以作句子的主语，结合上下文判断正确的答案．5.【答案】C【解析】某地有某物，用there be句型．be动词取决于离它最近的名词，water是不可数名词，所以be用is．故选：C．在杯子里有一些水．there be遵循就近原则，即be动词取决于离其最近的名词是单数还是复数．6.【答案】D【解析】first 第一．first name名；second第二；middle中间的；last最后，last name姓．根据Tony Smith 可知Smith是姓，即last name．故选：D．Tony Smith的姓是Smith．形容词辨析题首先要掌握词义，其次要明白题干的意义，根据题干选择恰当的意义．7.【答案】D【解析】表示某地有某物，用there be句型．be动词取决于离它最近的名词是单数还是复数，在原句中离be最近的名词是two dining halls，所以be用are．故选：D．这是我学校的地图．在学校里有两个食堂和三栋大楼．there be句型遵循就近原则，即be动词取决于离它最近的名词的单复数形式．8.【答案】B【解析】A in 在…里；B on 在…上；C at 在某个时刻；D beside 在…旁．在左手边，用固定搭配on the left．故选：B．-Henry，在这张照片里你妈妈左手边的女孩是谁？-那是我的堂妹，Mary．掌握介词的固定用法．9.【答案】D【解析】A this 这个；B these 这些；C that 那个；D those 那些．根据句意over there，是指远处，所以排除A和B选项．tow boys是复数，所以用those．故选：D．那边的那两个男孩是谁？他们是我的同学，Aaron和Ben．指近处的单数this，复数是these；指远处的单数是that，复数是those．10.【答案】B【解析】some一些，形容词，修饰名词，用于肯定句；any一些，形容词，修饰名词，用于疑问句和否定句；something某些事，不定代词，用于肯定句；anything任何事，不定代词，用于否定句．根据Is there 可知是疑问句，bread是名词，故需要any修饰．故选：B．-桌子上有面包吗？-有，有一些．some和any是高频考点，some一些，形容词，用于肯定句；any一些，形容词，用于疑问句和否定句．11.【答案】A【解析】read动词，阅读；reads是read的单三形式；is reading是read的现在进行时；to read是read的不定式．根据often这个时间状语可知句子要用一般现在时，因此排除C和D，又根据Amy and her best friend 可知主语是复数，故排除B．故选：A．Amy和她的好朋友经常在一起读书．根据具体的语境确定时态，然后根据时态选择动词的不同形式．12.【答案】C【解析】A what 什么；B which 哪一个；C where 哪里；D how 怎样．根据下文回答，in your schoolbag，表示在你的书包里，所以用疑问词where提问．故选：C．-我笔记本在哪里？-看！它在你的书包里．疑问词的选择要根据下文回答的具体内容来判断正确的答案．13.【答案】C【解析】A at 在…时刻；B from 从…；C in 用；D on 在…上．根据句意，用英语说，固定搭配in+某种语言．故选：C．8：30用英语怎么说？八点半．用某种语言用介词in+语言．14.【答案】D【解析】A．See you再见；B．I'm fine我很好；C．Thank you谢谢；D．Nice to meet you，too也很高兴见到你!根据Nice to meet you．可知应说也很高兴见到你!故选：D．很高兴见到你！也很高兴见到你!仔细分析句子的结构，根据Nice to meet you．结合选项作答．15.【答案】is【解析】根据She -one of the workers．可知主语是she．一般现在时谓语动词用is；Every day s可知这是一种经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语动词用单三形式，smiles动词，微笑．故答案为：is，smiles．我不知道她的名字．她是我们学校餐厅的工人之一．我只叫她午饭夫人，他是我的朋友．在餐厅里有几个好看的夫人，但是午餐夫人是最好看的．每天我排队走过时她会对我微笑．考查系动词，牢记系动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．16.【答案】in【解析】在几年级用介词in，所以第一个空格填in．第二个空表示几岁，eight是8，所以year要用对应的复数形式，所以第二个空是years．故填in和years．我的名字叫Samuel．我是7年级的学生．我有一个开心的家庭．我的爸爸是医生，他在医院工作．我的妈妈是老师，她在我们学校教书．我也有一个小妹妹Linda．她今年8岁，她非常可爱．掌握介词的固定用法和搭配．17.【答案】the【解析】the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"北京是中国的首都．这个城市是许多著名的地方的家，如长城，紫禁城和颐和园．故宫有600多年的历史，位于北京的中心．"可知，"中国的首都"，表特指，前用定冠词the，因此第一个空格用the；第二个空格是"有" 用第三人称的单数形式，用has．所以答案应是the；has．故填the；has．北京是中国的首都．这个城市是许多著名的地方的家，如长城，紫禁城和颐和园．故宫有600多年的历史，位于北京的中心．本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟知所给单词的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而判断出正确答案．18.【答案】C【解析】bag[bæg]．map[mæp]．name[neɪm]．hat[hæt]．A、B、D选项划线部分发/æ/．C选项划线部分发/eɪ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．bag书包．map地图．name名字．hat帽子．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．19.【答案】D 【解析】these[ðiːz]．me[miː]．he [hiː]．yes[jes]．A、B、C选项划线部分发/iː/．D选项划线部分发/e/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是D．故选：D．these这些．me我．he他．yes是的．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题．20.【答案】A【解析】nice[naɪs]．big[bɪg]．drink[drɪŋk]．fish[fɪʃ]．A选项划线部分发/aɪ/．B、C、D选项划线部分发/ɪ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A．故选：A．nice好的．big大的．drink喝．fish鱼．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．21.【答案】A【解析】go[gəʊ]．not[nɒt]．shop[ʃɒp]．clock[klɒk]．A选项划线部分发/əʊ/．B、C、D选项划线部分发/ɒ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A．故选：A．go去．not不．shop商店．clock钟．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题．22.【答案】B【解析】bus[bʌs]．ruler[ˈruːlə（r）]．much[mʌtʃ]．jump[dʒʌmp]．A、C、D选项划线部分发/ʌ/．B选项划线部分发/uː/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．bus公交车．ruler尺子．much许多．jump跳．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．23.【答案】B【解析】low[ləʊ]．how[haʊ]．bowl[bəʊl]．know[nəʊ]．A、C、D选项划线部分发/əʊ/．B选项划线部分发/aʊ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．low低的．how怎么．bowl碗．know知道．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．24.【答案】C【解析】school[skuːl]．cool[kuːl]．cook[kʊk]．noon[nuːn]．A、B、D选项划线部分发/uː/．C选项划线部分发/ʊ/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．school学校．cool凉爽的．cook厨师．noon中午．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音，还要注意一些固定的发音规则，完成试题．25.【答案】B【解析】clean[kliːn]．city[ˈsɪti]．class[klaːs]．close[kləʊz]．A、C、D选项划线部分发/k/．B选项划线部分发/s/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．clean打扫．city城市．class课．close关闭．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．26.【答案】D【解析】what [wɒt]；where [weə（r）]；which [wɪtʃ]；who [huː]．根据各项中单词的音标可知，字母组合wh在选项A、B、C中的发音是[w]，而在选项D中的发音是[h]，D项中划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同．故选：D．what什么；where在哪里；which哪个；who谁．题目考查语音知识，要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音．做题时，要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音，最终选出发音不同的一项．字母组合wh多数情况下发音为[w]；其后接字母o时一般发音为[h]．27.【答案】D【解析】thank[θæŋk]．mouth[maʊθ]．three[θriː]．mother[ˈmʌðə（r）]．A、B、C选项划线部分发/θ/．D选项划线部分发/ð/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是D．故选：D．thank谢谢．mouth嘴．three三．mother妈妈．考查语音，分析划线部分发音，积累一些字母的发音规则，正确完成试题．28.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】（1）B 考查名词，A．art 美术 B．music音乐 C．Chinese 语文 D．math数学，根据He likes listening to music and dancing，可知他喜欢音乐，推出他喜欢周一因为有音乐课，故选B．（2）D 考查代词，A．him他 B．her她 C．it它 D．them他们，根据He has many friends ，可知他有很多朋友，推出他放学后经常跟他们一起打篮球，故选D．（3）C 考查动词，A．getting得到 B．taking带走 C．having有 D．working工作，根据…dinner with his parents，可知是指跟他的父母一起吃晚饭，故选C（4）A 考查名词，A．housework家务 B．homework家庭作业 C．schoolwork学业 D．work工作，根据helps his mother do the dishes and some other，可知他帮助他的妈妈洗碗，做别的家务，故选A．文章是一篇说明文，讲述了Bill一天的作息安排．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】C【解析】（1）D 考查连词，A．so因此B．and和C．but但是D．because因为，根据前文This is the best time of year这是一年中最好的时间，结合后文 it is not too hot and not too cold不太热也不太冷，可知前后是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D．（2）A 考查形容词，A．others其他的，泛指B．another另一个C．other其他的，泛指D．the other其他的，特指，根据语境，可知公园里有很多人，结合Some of them are ，可知考查句型：some…others…有的…其他的…固定句型，故选A．（3）D 考查名词，A．study学习B．take带走C．do做D．work工作，根据I have a part-time job in a sporting store，可知我有一个兼职工作，推出我放学后还要工作，故选D．（4）B 考查形容词，A．worried担心的B．crazy疯狂的C．happy开心的D．sad难过的，根据It is a perfect job for him这对他来说是个完美的工作，说明他痴迷于音乐，适合销售乐器，be crazy about着迷于…故选B．（5）A 考查名词，A．health健康B．study学习C．life生活D．job工作，根据I hope that you are fine，可知我希望爷爷身体健康，推出此处是在询问爷爷的健康状况，故选A．（6）C 考查动词，A．believe相信B．forget忘记C．remember记得D．respect尊敬，根据Do my old friends still…me，可知问的是老朋友，结合语境和选项，推出句意：我的老朋友还记得我吗？故选C．本文主要介绍了Roberto给爷爷奶奶写的一封信，在这封信中，介绍了新奥尔良的气候，自己的工作情况，问候了爷爷奶奶以及老邻居．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】细节理解题．（1）A．根据Bats：They give out sounds and listen for the returning echoes（回声）to find their way around．可知蝙蝠发出声音，并通过听回声辩路的．故选：A．（2）B．根据Owls：They have good hearing．可知猫头鹰的听觉好．故选：B．（3）B．根据Frogs get up to sing at night in spring and summer．They do this to find a partner．可知青蛙晚上鸣叫是为了找伙伴．故选：B．（4）C．根据By day，hedgehogs sleep．At night，they begin to look for food．They use their ears and noses to find food．可知刺猬用耳朵和鼻子寻找食物．故选：C．这篇阅读材料介绍了上海野生动物园的几种夜间活动的动物．细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题．做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性．42.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据or the Chinese shows I Love My Family，Home with Kids，or My Own Swordsman．可知I Love My Family是中国的情景剧．故选：A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据 Every character（角色）has a special personality（个性）．They make people laugh when they talk to each other．每个角色都有一个特殊的个性．他们讲话时让人发笑．故选：C．（3）B．正误判断题．根据People love sitcoms because they can turn hard situations into something funny．可知人们喜欢情景剧是因为他们把一些困难的情景变成一些有趣的事．故B项是正确的．故选：B．（4）B．推理判断题．根据They tell us that even when bad things happen，we can laugh them off and life will go on．他们告诉我们，及时糟糕地事情发生，我们都要笑出来，并继续生活下去．故选：B．这篇文章讲述了情景剧的一些特点．阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．46.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"Roger is new in town，and it has been hard to make friends．The kids at school are nice，but Roger is shy．"可知他很难交朋友是因为他是害羞的．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"That week，Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day after school．Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best．"可知他是去学习如何制作披萨．故选B．（3）D．推理判断题．根据" The kids don′t believe that Roger knows how to make pizza．However，he's ready to prove them wrong．Roger makes them his favorite pizza，with four kinds of cheese，and extra pepperoni．"可知这句话是说罗杰将要自己做一个很棒的披萨．故选D．（4）D．主旨大意题．根据"Roger is new in town，and it has been hard to make friends…But what if none of the other kids want to come？…Everyone says the pizz a tastes just like Benny′s．It might even be just a little bit better．罗杰（Roger）是镇上的新人，很难结交朋友…但是，如果其他孩子都不愿意来该怎么办？…每个人都说比萨的味道就像本尼做的一样．甚至可能还要好一点．"结合全文内容，可知本文主要是讲罗杰在自己的生日聚会上为同学们亲自制作了一个披萨，获得了大家的称赞，也因此结交了朋友的故事．故选D．本文主要是讲罗杰在自己的生日聚会上为同学们亲自制作了一个披萨，获得了大家的称赞，也因此结交了朋友的故事．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．50.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据if your dad likes football，you′re likely to play football when you grow up．And if your mom loves to read，you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go，just like she does．可知你可能和父母有相同的爱好．故选：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据You don′t have to be perfect，but when you do your best，you make your parents proud．可知当你尽力做某事时，父母会为你骄傲的．故选：C．（3）D．推理判断题．根据Here are five ways you can stay close，get along，and build a strong relationship with your parents．可知作者建议我们要和父母之间建立良好的关系．故选：D．这篇文章讲述了父母是我们一生中最重要的人，为了和父母建立良好的，本文提出了一些建议．阅读理解中细节理解题是最基本的题型，一般比较直观，可以通过阅读题干，然后带着问题直接在材料中找出来．53.【答案】playground【解析】根据音标提示，及play basketball"打篮球"可知，应该是在"操场"上，填名词playground．故答案为：playground．放学后我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解句子意思的基础上，根据具体语境及所给音标提示，正确写出答案．54.【答案】photo【解析】根据音标提示，可知，应该是"照片"，不定冠词a修饰单数名词photo．故答案为：photo．这是我家人的照片．我在父母之间．名词的用法比较广泛，要根据音标提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，正确写出答案．55.【答案】police【解析】根据音标提示，可知，应该是police dogs"警犬"．故答案为：police．德国西部的一些警犬穿鞋子．此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及所给音标提示，在理解句意的基础上，写出合适的名词，注意单复数变化等．56.【答案】science【解析】句子中放在介词in后面跟名词形式，science，名词，科学，音标是/ˈsaɪəns/．故填science．这个游戏可以让学生对科学感兴趣．本题首先要根据音标明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．57.【答案】wash【解析】句意：你知道最好的洗手方法吗？根据音标提示，可知，应该是"洗"，to后跟动词原形wash．故答案为：wash。
北京市七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
昌平四中初一年级2019-2020学年度第一学期期中质量检测一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1._______ apple a day keeps the doctors away．A．The B．A C．An D．Two2. This is not _____ desk. ______ is over there.A. I …MineB. my…MineC. mine…my3. It’s time ___ lunch.A.toB. forC. onD. in4. Are you Mr. Ma?A.No, I amB. Y es, I’m notC. No, I’m not.D. Yes, am.5.—What does he look like?A.He is a teacherB. He is handsomeC. He is 41.D. He likes football.6.--_________?--I’m fine.A. How are you?B. How old are you?C. What are you?D. How about you?7. I have breakfast____ seven o’clock____ the morning.A.on,onB. at, inC. for,inD. in, on8. What does he do?A.He is nine years old.B. He is from ChinaC. He likes applesD. He is a farmer.9. The ball isn’t____ the desk.A.onB. forC. ofD. between10. ----What’s this in English?----____ a pencil.A.This’sB. That’sC. ItD. It’s11. My ____ is big. There are my parents, two brothers and three sisters.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. class12. They are good ___ football.A.atB. inC. forD. with二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京四中初一年级英语学科春季学期阶段性测试题(1)
初一年级英语阶段测试试卷姓名___________班级___________学号___________考生须知1．本试卷共13页，69个小题。
试卷满分110分。
2．在答题纸上准确填写班级、姓名和学号。
3．选择题答案一律填写在网上答题卡处，非选择题答案用黑色字迹签字笔写在答题纸上。
在试卷上作答无效。
4．考试结束后，将答题纸部分按照要求在对应位置拍照上传。
第一部分基础卷（共90分）一、单项填空。
从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项或A、B两个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共10分，每小题0.5分）1.—Is this bike Tom’s?—Yes,it’s__________.He likes it very much.A.hisB.yoursC.hers2.—__________watch is this?—It’s Tony’s.A.WhichB.WhoseC.What3.—Will I catch the school bus?—You__________if you hurry.A.won’tB.areC.will4.—Your dress is very pretty.__________is it?—It’s100dollars.A.How muchB.WhatC.How many5.—Can you find my wallet,Mom?—__________.It’s on the sofa.A.No.I can’tB.Yes,I canC.Where is it6.Is there a__________near here?I want to see a film.A.cinemaB.museumC.bank7.In the future,schools__________some robots as teachers.A.haveB.will haveC.is having8.I am your big brother and I promise__________you.A.look afterB.looking afterC.to look after9.The air now is very clean__________people have planted lots of trees.A.soB.andC.because10.—Let’s make a cake__________our mother__________Mother’s Day.—Good idea!A.with;forB.for;onC.to;on11.There__________a concert this evening.Would you like to go with me?A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.are going to be12.—Excuse me.______________the National Stadium?—Sure!Go along the street and it’s next to the bank.A.Can you help me withB.Would you like to go toC.Could you tell me the way toAWe13(A.will visit;B.visit)London and Paris in the coming summer holiday.London is the capital of Britain.There are14(A.much;B.many)museums in this city.It will take us seven days to visit them.Paris is the capital of France.And there are also a lot of famous museums in it.All are beautiful places.So we are looking forward to15(A.see;B.seeing) them.I think we will enjoy16.(A.ourselves;)BI go to a new school in Cambridge now.I like it very much.I’m17(A.making;B.make)a lot of new friends.I’m studying new subjects,like science.It’s very interesting.We’re using computers and learning how to use the Internet.We write emails to people in different18(A. country;B.countries).I’m learning how people live in different countries.It’s great!We19 (A.do;B.will do)sports on Wednesday in the afternoon.Sometimes we stay in the sports hall to do sports and I like that too.I play football after school on Mondays.I like20(A.playing;B. play)football a lot.I’m enjoying my new school!二、完形填空。
北京市北京四中2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案及解析)
北京四中2019—2020学年度第一学期期中测验初一年级英语试卷满分120分考试时间90分钟听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
1．A. B. C.2．A. B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.5．A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成下面两个小题。
6．Where does the man want to go?A．To the museum．B．To the cinema．C．To the hospital.7．How long does it take to get there on foot?A．10 minutes．B．20 minutes．C．30 minutes.请听一段对话，完成下面两个小题。
8．What’s wrong with the boy?A．He has a headache．B．He always feels tired．C．He eats nothing.9．How long has he been like this?A．For two days．B．For three days．C．For four days.请听一段对话，完成下面两个小题。
10．What does the man want to buy?A．A jacket．B．A pair of jeans．C．A shirt.11．How much does the man pay for it?A．$200．B．$140．C．$30.请听一段对话，完成下面两个小题。
12．Where are the speakers?A．At the bank．B．At the bookstore．C．At a bus stop.13．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends．B．Strangers．C．Classmates.请听一段独白，完成下面两个小题。
2019-2020学年北京四中七年级(上)期中英语试卷
2019-2020学年北京四中七年级（上）期中英语试卷四、单项填空．从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10分，每小题0.5分）1. （.﹣Where is Daniel from？﹣He ______ from Britain．（）eB.beC.isD.am2. （.This boy is my best friend，Wang Hui．______ English name is Henry．（）A.HeB.HisC.SheD.Her3. （.My mother′s birthday is coming．I want to buy a present for ______．（）A.herB.sheC.heD.him4. （.My parents work every day．______ never get tired．（）A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.Their5. （.There ______ some water in the bottle．（）A.beB.amC.isD.are6. （.Tony Smith′s ______ name is Smith．（）A.firstB.secondC.middlest7. （.This is a map of my school．There ______ two dining halls and three buildings in it．（）A.beB.amC.isD.are8. （.﹣Henry，who is the girl ______ the left of your mum in this picture？﹣That′s my cousin，Mary．（）A.inB.onC.atD.beside9. （.﹣Who are ______ two boys over there？﹣They are my classmates，Aaron and Ben．（）A.thisB.theseC.thatD.those10. （.﹣Is there ______ bread on the table？﹣Yes，there is．（）A.someB.anyC.somethingD.anything11. （.Amy and her best friend often ______ books together．（）A.readB.readsC.is readingD.to read12. （.﹣______ is my notebook？﹣Look! It′s in your schoolbag．（）A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.How13. （.﹣How do we read 8：30 ______ English？﹣Half past eight．（）A.atB.fromC.inD.on14. （.﹣Nice to meet you．﹣__________．（）A.See youB.I′m fineC.Thank youD.Nice to meet you，too15. （.I don′t know her name．She________one of the workers in our school canteen（食堂）．I just call her Lunch Lady．She′s my friend．There are several nice ladies in the canteen，but the Lunch Lady is the nicest of all．Every day she________ at me when I go through the line．16. （.My name is Samuel．I′m a student________Grade Seven．I have a happy family． My father is a doctor．His job is at a hospital．My mother is a teacher．She works in our school．I also have a little sister，Linda．She′s eight________old．And she′s very cute．17. （.Beijing is________capital of China．This city is the home of many famous places，such as the Great Wall，the Forbidden City（紫禁城） and the Summer Palace（颐和园）．The Forbidden City________ a history of more than 600 years，and it′s at the heart of Beijing．五、音标辨识．找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（共10分，每小题1分）找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.b a gB.m a pC.n a meD.h a t找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.th e seB.m eC.h eD.y e s找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.n i ceB.b i gC.dr i nkD.f i sh找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.g oB.n o tC.sh o pD.cl o ck找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.b u sB.r u lerC.m u chD.j u mp找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.l o wB.h o wC.b o wlD.kn o w找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.sch oo lB.c oo lC.c oo kD.n oo n找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.c leanB.c ityC.c lassD.c lose找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.wh atB.wh ereC.wh ichD.wh o找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（）A.th ankB.mou thC.th reeD.mo th er六、完形填空．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共10分，每小题4分）Bill is my classmate．He enjoys his school life very much．Every day he gets up at about 6: 20 am．He has breakfast at 6: 50 am and goes to school at 7: 20 am by bike．The classes begin at 8: 00 am．He loves Monday very much, because there is a（1）________ class on Monday morning．He likes listening to music and dancing．There are two English lessons every day from Monday to Friday．He has many friends in his class． He often plays basketball with （2）________ after school．And after that，he goes home at about 5：00 pm．When he gets home，he usually does his homework first．And then，dinner is often ready at about 7：00 pm．He likes （3）________ dinnerwith his parents because he enjoys talking about his school life with them．His parents share his happiness and help him solve his problems at school．After dinner，he sometimes helps his mother do the dishes and some other（4）________．Then it′s his reading time．Every day he spends about an hour reading books，from which he gets knowledge that he doesn't usually get from school．At about 9：30 pm，after he finishes everything and gets ready for the next day，he goes to bed．A.houseworkB.homeworkC.schoolworkD.work．Dear Grandmother and Grandfather,It is a nice sunny day in New Orleans and I′m sitting in Audubon Park．It is early afternoon and I am thinking of you．This is the best time of year in New Orleans （1）_______ it is not too hot and not too cold．The flowers are blooming and the air smells fresh and sweet．There are a lot of people in the park．Some of them are taking a walk while（2）_______ are sitting on park benches and reading．Several people are riding their bicycles．Bruno is playing soccer with some friends．We are fine．I have a part﹣time job in a sporting store, but I only （3）_______ three days a week after school．Bruno also has a part﹣time job．He works in a music store．The store sells musical instruments．It is a perfect job for him．You know that he is （4）_______about music! Mom and Dad are fine．They are always busy, too．I hope that you are fine．Grandfather, how is your （5）_______? Are you still coughing? Is Grandmother taking good care of you? How is the old neighborhood? Do my old friends still （6）_______me? Please say hello to them for me．Also, say hello to Uncle Umberto．I hope so．Please write soon．My parents and Bruno say hello．Your grandson,Roberto（1）A.soB.andC.butD.because（2）A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.the other（3）A.studyB.takeC.doD.work（4）A.worriedB.crazyC.happyD.sad（5）A.healthB.studyC.lifeD.job（6）A.believeB.forgetC.rememberD.respect阅读理解(共30分)七、阅读理解．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D．四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题8分）Would you like to go to the zoo at night? Last month, Shanghai Wild Animal Park opened its night safari（夜间观赏）for the first time．You can see animals in the dark．Some animals enjoy the night﹣they are nocturnal（夜行的）animals．Who are they?（1）________give out sounds and listen for the returning echoes to find their way around．A.BatsB.OwlsC.FrogsD.Hedgehogs．（2）Owls have eyes that look like tubes and they have good________．A.wingsB.hearingC.nosesD.eyes．（3）Frogs________at night to find a partner．A.catch insectsB.give out soundsC.get up to singD.look for food．（4）________use their ears and noses to find food．A.OwlsB.FrogsC.HedgehogsD.Leopards．Many people like to watch TV when they want to take a break from life．Sitcoms（情景喜剧）are a popular choice．Sitcoms, or situation comedies, can make us laugh out loud．Maybe you didn′t know that word "sitcom" before, but you might have heard of shows like Friends, How I Met Your Mother, and Modern Family, or the Chinese shows I Love My Family, Home with Kids, or My Own Swordsman．These are all sitcoms．Sitcoms often take place in the same place, such as a living room or an office． The plots （情节）are often about the small problems we run into in everyday life． Every character （角色）has a special personality（个性）．They make people laugh when they talk to each other．People love sitcoms because they can turn hard situations into something funny． The characters keep their sense of humor（幽默感）, even when they′re having a bad day．They tell us that even when bad things happen, we can laugh them off and life will go on．（1）Which of the following sitcoms is Chinese？________A.Home with Kids．B.Modern Family．C.Friends．D.How I Met Your Mother．．（2）What usually makes people laugh？________A.The places that sitcoms take place．B.The plots in sitcoms．C.Different personalities of characters．D.Problems in everyday life．．（3）Which of the following is true？________A.Sitcoms often take place in different places．B.People love sitcoms because they turn hard situations into something funny．C.The plots are often about big problems we don′t run into in everyday life．D.The characters keep their sense of humor only when they′re having a good day．．（4）What does the writer probably agree with？________A.Chinese sitcoms like I Love My Family are very popular in America．B.Though life is hard sometimes，we still need to be happy．C.We can turn hard situations into something funny when we watch sitcoms．D.Problems we run into in everyday life make our life funny．Roger is new in town, and it has been hard to make friends．The kids at school are nice, but Roger is shy．His birthday is coming up soon．He is planning a big party．It will be a lot of fun． There will be cake, and ice cream, and a treasure hunt（寻宝游戏）．But what if none of the other kids want to come?One week before his party, Roger and his dad go to their favorite restaurant．Benny′s Pizza Parlor makes the best pizza in town．Roger orders a large pizza, with four kinds of cheese and extra pepperoni （意大利香肠）．He loves every bite．When he is finished, Roger and his dad go to the kitchen to talk to Benny．"How was the pizza? " Benny asks．"It was great!" says Roger．"Thank you!" says Benny．Suddenly, Roger gets a great idea．"Benny, " he says．"Will you cook pizza for my birthday party? ""Hold on, Roger, " says Roger′s dad．"Benny is very busy．He might not have time to make pizza for your party．""But everyone loves his pizza!" says Roger．"If we have it, I′ll be the most popular boy in school．""I know what to do, " says Benny．"I won′t cook pizza fo r your party．Instead, I′ll show you how to make it yourself!" That week, Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day after school．Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best．Roger tells the kids at school that his party will have pizza fr om Benny′s． Everyone is excited．Everyone loves Benny′s pizza．But when they come to his house, Benny isn′t there．Instead, they see Roger, wearing an apron（围裙）and a chef′s hat．The kids don′t believe that Roger knows how to make pizza．However, he's ready to prove them wrong．Roger makes them his favorite pizza, with four kinds of cheese, and extra pepperoni．Everyone says the pizza tastes just like Benny′s．It might even be just a little bit better．（1）Roger is________，so it′s hard for him to make friends．A.shyB.rudeC.proudD.naughty．（2）Roger goes to Benny′s Pizza Parlor every day to________．A.eat delicious pizzasB.learn to make pizzaC.listen to Benny′s storiesD.make his birthday pizza．（3）The underlined sentence " ________" means________．A.Roger is going to share the pizza with themB.Roger is going to tell them how to make pizzaC.Roger is going to ask Benny to help him cookD.Roger is going to make a great pizza on his own．（4）What′s the passage mainly about？________A.How Benny teaches Roger to make pizza．B.How Roger′s father helps him to make friends．C.How the kids from school enjoy Roger′s pizza．D.How Roger makes new friends by making pizza．Mom and dad ﹣they′re two of the most important people in your life．You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they′re likely to influence（影响）you more than anyone else you will meet．So, if your dad likes football, you′re likely to play football when you grow up．And if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just like she does．But parents do a lot more than just pass along their hobbies．Moms and dads need to care for their kids from the minute they′re born．It′s a parent′s job to love and guide kids ﹣and most parents will do this as long as they live, even when the "kids" are grown up and have children of their own．Here are five ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strong relationship with your parents:Spend time together．How much time do you spend just enjoying being together with them? Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe ask your mom and dad to play with you．Go outside together, try a board game, or read a book out loud．Share your feelings and ask for help．Many kids say the y′d like their parents to help them when they′re upset．But your mom or dad might not know that you′re having a problem．Talk to them and you′ll be glad you did．Be kind．Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad．You can brighten a parent′s day with a hug, a card, or a joke．It′s also lovely when a kid offers to help fold the laundry or cleans up his or her room without being asked．Show you care．It′s important to show that you care for each other．In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, and beingcaring, polite, and thoughtful．Do your best at whatever you do．You don′t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud．（1）According to the passage，you′re likely to________．A.look like one of your parents a lotB.share the same hobbies with your parentsC.play football and read much when growing upD.love and guide your parents when they get old．（2）When you________，you make your parents proud．A.spend more time with themB.share your feelings with themC.do you best at whatever you doD.show kindness to the poor and the old．（3）The writer may want us to________．A.show our love to our parentsB.learn to care for our parentsC.spend more time together with our parentsD.build great relationships with our parents．书面表达(15分)八、根据句意和音标拼写出单词．（共5分，每空1分）I often play basketball in the________ /ˈpleɪgraund/ with my friends after school．This is a________ /ˈfəutəu/ of my family．I am between my parents．Some________ /pəˈliːs/ dogs in western Germany wear shoes．This game can make students interested in________ /ˈsaɪəns/．Do you know the best way to________ /wɔʃ/ your hands？九、按要求完成句子，每空限填一词．（共10分，每空1分）Is the library behind the office building？（作肯定回答）________，it________．Tony is in Class Four．（改为否定句）Tony________ in Class Four．Those are my sisters and brothers．（改为一般疑问句）________your sisters and brothers？There are ________students in the classroom．（对划线部分提问）________ students are there in the classroom？I like playing tennis with my classmates．（改为一般疑问句）________ you________ playing tennis with your classmates？附加卷(共20分)十、选词填空A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使得短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次，注意无词形变化．（共5分，每空1分）My Favorite Dentist（牙医）Some kids are scared（害怕的）to go to the dentist，but not me．I have a funny dentist．His （1）________ is Dr． Smileyface．I don′t think that′s his real name，（2）________that′s what he tells all the kids who come to se e him．He has a cool waiting room．It has video games and a big toy box．Dr．Smileyface always wears funnyhats． Sometimes he has his face painted．He asks funny questions like "Are you married yet？" and "Do you eat flowers to （3）________your breath smell so good？" That makes me laugh．One time，he told me this joke，"What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist？ A comb（梳子）!" When I laughed，he pulled my （4）________．It didn′t hurt at all! He also teaches me how to take care of my teeth．Before I go home，he always gives me a surprise．Last time I went，he gave me a rubber spider（蜘蛛）to scare my （5）________with!选词填空B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使得短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次，注意词形变化．（共5题，每小题5分）Exercise helps keep people（1）________．But not everyone wants to play basketball orrun marathons．Luckily，there are lots of other（2）________ to get exercise．One good way is hiking．What is hiking？ Hiking really means taking a long walk．Often，hiking involves going up or down a hill．Most people do it in the countryside，but you can also （3）________ it in town．And hiking doesn′t really need any special equipment．All you need is a comfortable pair of shoes，a nutritious snack，and some water．The shoes are important．（4）________ hiking shoes can make walking painful．They can cause blisters or worse．It shouldn′t hurt to hike，so wear sturdy，comfortable shoes．The snack and water are also important．Hiking uses up the body′s energy and fluids．A snack and some water can replace what you′ve （5）________．That means you′ll be ableto go up that one last hill．十一、文段表达（共10分）假如你是初一新生李华，你要在班里做一次英文的自我介绍．介绍的内容包括你的姓名、你的年龄、你的兴趣爱好、你父母的工作和你新学期的希望．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．提示词语：name，interest，job，hope，friends提示问题：1．What′s your name？2．How old are you？3．What′s your hobby？4．What′s your mother′s/father′s job？5．What do you hope to do in the new term？Dear all，It′s a great honor to introduce myself and my family to you all．_________________________．参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年北京四中七年级（上）期中英语试卷四、单项填空．从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10分，每小题0.5分）1.【答案】C【解析】丹尼尔来自哪里？他来自英国．2.【答案】B【解析】这个男孩是我最好的朋友，王辉．他的英文名字是Henry．3.【答案】A【解析】我妈妈的生日就要来了．我想买一个礼物给她．4.【答案】C【解析】我父母每天都工作，他们从不感到累．5.【答案】C【解析】在杯子里有一些水．6.【答案】D【解析】Tony Smith的姓是Smith．7.【答案】D【解析】这是我学校的地图．在学校里有两个食堂和三栋大楼．8.【答案】B﹣Henry，在这张照片里你妈妈左手边的女孩是谁？﹣那是我的堂妹，Mary．9.【答案】D【解析】那边的那两个男孩是谁？他们是我的同学，Aaron和Ben．10.【答案】B【解析】﹣桌子上有面包吗？﹣有，有一些．11.【答案】A【解析】Amy和她的好朋友经常在一起读书．12.【答案】C【解析】﹣我笔记本在哪里？﹣看！它在你的书包里．13.【答案】C【解析】8：30用英语怎么说？八点半．14.【答案】D【解析】很高兴见到你！也很高兴见到你!15.【答案】is,smiles【解析】我不知道她的名字．她是我们学校餐厅的工人之一．我只叫她午饭夫人，他是我的朋友．在餐厅里有几个好看的夫人，但是午餐夫人是最好看的．每天我排队走过时她会对我微笑．16.【答案】in,years我的名字叫Samuel．我是7年级的学生．我有一个开心的家庭．我的爸爸是医生，他在医院工作．我的妈妈是老师，她在我们学校教书．我也有一个小妹妹Linda．她今年8岁，她非常可爱．17.【答案】the,has【解析】北京是中国的首都．这个城市是许多著名的地方的家，如长城，紫禁城和颐和园．故宫有600多年的历史，位于北京的中心．五、音标辨识．找出划线部分读音与其余三个读音不同的选项．（共10分，每小题1分）【答案】C【解析】bag书包．map地图．name名字．hat帽子．【答案】D【解析】these这些．me我．he他．yes是的．【答案】A【解析】nice好的．big大的．drink喝．fish鱼．【答案】A【解析】go去．not不．shop商店．clock钟．【答案】B【解析】bus公交车．ruler尺子．much许多．jump跳．【答案】B【解析】low低的．how怎么．bowl碗．know知道．【答案】C【解析】school学校．cool凉爽的．cook厨师．noon中午．【答案】B【解析】clean打扫．city城市．class课．close关闭．【答案】D【解析】what什么；where在哪里；which哪个；who谁．【答案】D【解析】thank谢谢．mouth嘴．three三．mother妈妈．六、完形填空．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共10分，每小题4分）【答案】A【解析】文章是一篇说明文，讲述了Bill一天的作息安排．【答案】DADBAC【解析】本文主要介绍了Roberto给爷爷奶奶写的一封信，在这封信中，介绍了新奥尔良的气候，自己的工作情况，问候了爷爷奶奶以及老邻居．阅读理解(共30分)七、阅读理解．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D．四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题8分）【答案】ABBC【解析】这篇阅读材料介绍了上海野生动物园的几种夜间活动的动物．【答案】ACBB【解析】这篇文章讲述了情景剧的一些特点．【答案】ABDD本文主要是讲罗杰在自己的生日聚会上为同学们亲自制作了一个披萨，获得了大家的称赞，也因此结交了朋友的故事．【答案】BCD【解析】这篇文章讲述了父母是我们一生中最重要的人，为了和父母建立良好的，本文提出了一些建议．书面表达(15分)八、根据句意和音标拼写出单词．（共5分，每空1分）【答案】playground【解析】放学后我经常和朋友们在操场上打篮球．【答案】photo【解析】这是我家人的照片．我在父母之间．【答案】police【解析】德国西部的一些警犬穿鞋子．【答案】science【解析】这个游戏可以让学生对科学感兴趣．【答案】wash【解析】你知道最好的洗手方法吗？九、按要求完成句子，每空限填一词．（共10分，每空1分）【答案】Yes,is【解析】﹣﹣图书馆在办公楼后面吗？﹣﹣是的，它在．【答案】isnot【解析】托尼在四班．托尼不在四班．【答案】Arethose【解析】那是我的兄弟姐妹．那是你的兄弟姐妹吗？forty ,Howmany【解析】教室里有四十个学生．教室里有多少个学生？【答案】Do,like【解析】我喜欢和同学们打网球．你喜欢和同学们打网球吗？附加卷(共20分)十、选词填空A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使得短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次，注意无词形变化．（共5分，每空1分）【答案】name,but,make,tooth,mother【解析】短文主要是作者介绍了他搞笑的牙医，他总是穿着很有趣并讲笑话给孩子听，让孩子不害怕看医生．选词填空B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使得短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次，注意词形变化．（共5题，每小题5分）【答案】healthy,ways,do,Uncomfortable,lost【解析】短文讲了运动能让人保持健康，文章介绍了徒步这种锻炼方式，并提到其应注意的一些问题．十一、文段表达（共10分）【答案】Dear all，It′s a great honor to introduce myself and my family to you all．【高分句型一】（点题）My name is Li Hua．I am 13 years old．（姓名和年龄） My hobbies are swimming，reading and playing basketball．（爱好）I have a big family． There are four people in my family． They are my parents，my little brother and me． My father is a doctor and my mother is teacher．My little brother is a student．（家庭情况）In the new term， I'm going to study harder．I also hope to make more friends．【高分句型二】（新学期打算）Do you want to make friends with me？【解析】【高分句型一】It′s a great honor to introduce myself and my family to you all．我很荣幸向大家介绍我自己和我的家人．It′s a great honor to do sth很荣幸做某事．【高分句型二】I also hope to make more friends．我也希望结交更多的朋友．hope to do sth希望做某事．。