雅思写作教育类话题分类延伸
雅思写作观点素材库
雅思写作观点素材库
一、教育类
1.教育应该是免费的，因为每个孩子都应该有上学的机会。
2.学生应该在早些年接受性教育，以帮助他们在发展过程中更好地了解自己。
3.学校应该教授实用技能，以使学生能够直接应用他们所学，为自己的生活做好准备。
4.学生应该学习如何保护环境，以便他们在未来成为环保拥护者。
二、社会类
1.政府应该为社会提供更多的社会援助，以帮助那些最需要帮助的人。
2.抽烟应该被禁止，因为它会对吸烟者及其周围的人造成危害。
3.金钱不能带来幸福，因为幸福来自于内心的平静和满足感。
4.思考慈善事业的重要性，为一些人提供救助。
三、环境类
1.环保是我们每个人都应该去做的事情，因为我们只有一个地球。
2.人们应该采取行动保护动物，珍惜自然资源。
3.由于空气污染和温室气体排放，全球变暖是一个巨大
的问题，我们必须采取措施来解决这一问题。
4.绿色能源是未来的发展方向，我们应该鼓励并支持可再生能源的使用。
四、科技类
1.科技的发展意味着更方便的生活和更好的医疗保健，但也可能导致社会割裂及更多的文化冲突。
2.人工智能的发展对未来的工作岗位和经济可能产生深远的影响。
3.网络上的文字、图片等可以自由分享，但也需要更多的版权保护措施。
4.通过科技创新我们能够创造更美好的人类世界。
雅思大作文真题解读之是否同意类题型
雅思大作文真题解读之是否同意类题型一、家庭教育类话题示范写作大纲：引导段：说明很多家长，特别是没有经验的家长发现教育子女很困难。
因此提出对家长正式培训是必要的。
主体段一：指出家长需接受正式培训的第一个理由：家长们没经验，缺乏基础知识，并举例说明。
主体段二：指出家长需要接受正式培训的第二个理由：正式训练可以帮家长们解决很多问题总结段：总结观点，家长需要接受正式培训以解决各种各样的问题。
二、示范写作语料：vocabulary：psychological guidance pressure normally avoid progressAdvantage of Home-schoolingSome parents decide to educate their children at homeSome families live in isolated areas with poor transportOther parents are not satisfied with local schools1Parents can respond to what their children need and how they learn best One-to-one lessons allow much faster progressThe child can work at his or her own paceDiscipline problems are avoided by home-schoolingDisadvantages of home-schoolingMost parents do not have the time to educate their children at home One parent would need to give up workSchool subjects are normally taught by up to ten different teachers Most parents do not have the necessary knowledge or resources Private tutors are expensiveChildren will miss out on the social experience that school offersAt school, children learn how to get on with each otherHome-schooled children may lack social skillsSchools offer a better overall educational experience2。
雅思写作话题词汇(全)
雅思写作话题分类词汇教育与学业考试频率：★★★★★Education and study 教育与学业1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费真题重现In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed?Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1. scope of knowledge 知识面2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge 广博的知识4.long-distance education 远程教育5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值21.grasp good communication skills 掌握良好交流技能22.cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养了强烈的责任感23.cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维24.rote learning、learn things by rote 死记硬背25.cultivate，foster，nurture 培养26.promote the student’s physical, mental \intellectual and emotional development 促进学生身心发展27.psychological soundness\well-being 心理健康28.aptitude，talent 学习能力（先天）29.ability，skill 学习能力（后天）30.tap one’s potential 挖掘某人的潜能31.go astray 误入歧途;indiscipline 、misbehavior 、mischief 不遵守纪律;disruptive students 、unruly students 违反纪律的学生;commit crimes 犯罪32.theoretical knowledge 理论知识;practical knowledge 实践知识33.university education 大学教育;vocational education职业教育;primary-level education 小学教育;secondary-level education 中学教育34 youngsters、adolescents 青少年35.develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能prehensive knowledge 全面的知识37.face-to-face communication 面对面交流38.stimulate one’s interest 激发了…的兴趣39.increase efficiency 提高效率40.enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段41.be fully aware of…充分意识到…科学与技术考试频率：★★★★★Science and Technology 科学与技术1、Technological 科技产品7、Medical advancement 医学进步2、Information technology 信息与技术8、Technology VS. arts 科技与艺术3、Discoveries and inventions 发现与创造 9、Animal experiments 动物实验4、Science VS. culture 科学与文化10、Space research 太空研究5、High-tech entertainment 高科技娱乐11、Extending human life 延长寿命6、Producing contaminants/resources 制造污染/资源12、Genetically modified food 转基因食品真题重现With computer technology becoming cheaper and more accessible, more adults work from home and more children study from home. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?In today's world of advanced science and technology, we still greatly value our artists such as musicians, painters and writers. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot?分类词汇加油站1.exert a far-reaching impact on 产生一种深远的影响2.cutting-edge technology 尖端科技3 information explosion\overload 信息爆炸4 depletion of resources 能源消耗5.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备6.technical innovation 科技创新7.enhance\augment\boost the efficiency 提高效率8.the proliferation of Internet 互联网的广泛使用9.technological innovations 科技创新及发展bor-saving 省力的labor-replacing 代替人力的11.biotechnology 生物技术12.a fatal breakdown 致命故障13.potential hazards 潜在危险14.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁15.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展16.accelerate 加速…17.transportation tools 交通工具18.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源19alternative fuel 可替代燃料20.sustainable development 可持续性发展21.scientific exploration 科学探索22.substitute 取代23.overcome difficulties 克服困难24.unprecedented 前所未有的25.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展26.aggravate 使恶化27.levy the tax 征税28.be viewed as …被视为是…29.be concerned about …对…担忧/关注…30.pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料31.luxury 奢侈品32.chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒y more emphasis on…把重心放在…34.settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律35.Impose restrictions on …对…实施限制36.short-sighted 目光短浅的37.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源38.telecommunications 远程通信39.a pillar industry 支柱产业40.make full use of …充分利用41.speed limits 限速42.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量43.pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价44.call for …需要…45.overcrowded 过度拥挤的46.headache 令人头痛的事47.traffic accidents 交通事故48.head-way 进展49.conflict with …与…相冲突50.major cause 主要原因传媒与网络考试频率：★★★★Media and the Internet 传媒与网络1、TV and learning 电视与学习7、Internet shopping 网络购物2、Computer games 电脑游戏8、Computer illiteracy 电脑文盲3、Online communication 网络交际9、Media and consumption 传媒与消费4、Computers VS. teachers 电脑与老师10、Children and advertising 儿童与广告5、Nature of journalism 新闻本质11、Global VS. local 全球与本地6、Media and crime 传媒与犯罪12、Virtuality and isolation 虚拟与孤独真题重现We are surrounded by all kinds of advertising, which significantly influence our lives. Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?Some think that computer games are dangerous for children in every way; others think that computer games help children’s development. Discuss both views and give your opinion分类词汇加油站1. paparazzi 狗仔队27. sitcom 情景喜剧2. mass media 大众媒体28. soap opera 肥皂剧3. entertainment 娱乐29. affair 绯闻4. journalism 新闻业30. celebrity 名人5. the latest news 最新消息31. rise to fame 声名鹊起6. exclusive news 独家新闻32. invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私7.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳33. misleading 误导性的定和安全34. cheating 欺骗性的8. news agency 新闻社 35. popularity 知名度9. news block-out 新闻封锁36. scandal 丑闻10. news censorship 新闻审查37. sensational 轰动的11. freedom of the press 新闻自由38. prevalent 普遍的、流行的12. coverage 新闻报道39. imperative 重要的、必要的13. do reportage on …报导…40. audience ratings 收视率14. hit the headlines 上头条 41. propaganda 宣传15. issue 出版、发行42. be abducted by 受…诱导16. newsstand 报摊43. purify one's soul 净化心灵17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人44. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中18. chief editor 总编45. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是19. editorial 社论一个巨大安慰20. newsworthy 值得报道的46. meet different tastes 满足不同口味21. barometer 晴雨表47. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论晴雨表48. be inconceivable to somebody 对来说是难以23. live broadcast 直播想象的24. quiz show 智力竞争节目49. impressive 给人印象深刻的25. right to know 知情权50. in the disguise of …打着…的幌子26. variety show 综合节目国家与政府考试频率：★★★★Nation and government 国家与政府1、Government’s responsibility 政府职责7、Funding arts 资助艺术2、Educational policy 教育政策8、Healthcare system 医疗福利体系3、Assisting poor countries 帮助贫困国家9、Housing shortage 住房问题4、Measuring a country’s success 成功国家标准10、Legal system 司法体系5、Financially-aiding sports 体育投资 11、Space research 太空研究6、Developing public transport 发展公共交通12、Military defense 军事防御真题重现Some people think that government should only spend money on the construction of public services rather than waste on the arts such as music and painting. To what extent do you agree or disagree?The number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films, describ the reasons and should the government provide financial support to the local film industries分类词汇加油站1.unemployment；joblessness 失业2.infrastructure 基础设施3.social security 社会保障4.medical care system 医疗保健5.public transportation 公共交通6.public service 公共服务7.essential sectors 关键行业8.non-essential sectors 非紧要行业9.private sector 私人企业10.general interest 公众利益11.welfare 福利12.financial assistance 经济援助13.shake off\get rid of poverty 摆脱贫穷14.authorities 当局15.citizens; the citizenry 老百姓16.regulate;administe;oversee 规范，管理17.implement 实施18.legislate; make laws 立法19.strictly prohibit; ban altogether 严禁20.stringent laws/legislation 严格的法律21.scrutiny (n.); scrutinize (v.) monitor (v.) 监督22.allocate money to sth;be a patron of; invest in; fund; dedicate money to sth.为……拨款23.budget (n.) 预算24.tax revenue 税收25.the government spending/expenditure on sth.政府开支26.curtail 削减27.augment 增加28.give priority to sth.把当作当务之急29.responsibility; obligation 责任30.arms race 军备竞赛31.self-defense 自卫32.national security; homeland security 国土安全33.short-sighted policy 缺乏远见的政策34.expansion (n.) aggression (n.)扩张35.seek\pursue hegemony 谋求霸权36.a vicious circle 恶性循环37.destabilizing factors 地区不稳定因素38.rules and regulations 规章制度39.space race 太空竞赛40.arms (n.) weapons (n.) armaments (n.) 武器id-off workers; downsized workers 下岗工人42.power grid 电网43.democratic 民主的democracy 民主44.民主与开明的政府a democratic and progressive government生活与城市考试频率：★★★Life and city 生活与城市1、Life-altering inventions 发明改变生活7、Keeping pets in cities 城市养宠物2、Police and guns 警察佩戴枪支8、Lifestyle decisions 生活方式3、Relocation of enterprises 企业搬迁9、Money VS. happiness 金钱与幸福4、Housing problems 住房问题10、Teenagers VS. adults 青少年与成年人5、Protecting people’s privacy 保护隐私11、Fast-paced modern life 现代快节奏生活6、Popularity of fast foods 快餐现象12、City plan 城市布局真题重现Some people think that a police force carrying guns can educate higher level of volience.to what extent do you agree or disagree？In many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each other. Do you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents?分类词汇加油站1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划工作与职业考试频率：★★★Career and occupation 工作与职业1、Interpersonal skills 人际交流技能7、Changing jobs/careers 跳槽与工作改变2、Stress management 减压8、Part-time positions 兼职工作3、Safty and health hazards 安全及健康危害9、Graduate unemployment 毕业生失业4、Telecommuting 远程办公10、Work vs. family 工作与家庭5、Women at workplace 女性参加工作11、Qualification vs. experience 资历与经验6、Job satisfaction 工作的满意度12、Working in rural areas 去乡村工作真题重现Some people think that people working at home can benefit the employees a lot, not the employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree？Nowadays, many people change their jobs frequently, some believe it is good for their development while others hold different opinions. What is your opinion?分类词汇加油站1.the tempo\pace of life has increased 生活节奏加速2.social settings 社会环境3.religious belief 宗教信仰cational level 教育程度5.a sense of belonging 归属感6.sedentary lifestyle 缺少运动的生活方式7.live a high-pressured and fast-paced lifestyle 高压力和快节奏的生活方式8.nurture a good state of mind 养成良好的心态9.block out worries 争取减少忧虑10.balance work and family 平衡工作和生活11.a means of self-expression 自我表达的一种方式12.follow blindly 盲目追求13.root in daily life 源于生活14.over nourishment 营养过剩15.create alienation between people 人与人之间疏远16.money-worshiping、mercenary、materialistic 过于功利的17.pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度利润18.poverty alleviation 扶贫19.job opportunity、employment opportunity 就业机会20.promotion opportunity 提升机会21.switching jobs、job-hopping 换工作\跳槽22.acquire a wide array of skills 发展多种技能ck of self-motivation 缺乏动力24.directionless\aimless 没有目标25.egoism 利己主义\altruism 利他主义26.soothe the soul 平缓情绪27.utilised as a form of propaganda 用做一种宣传手段28.enrich cultural life 丰富文化生活29.enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量30.conform the existing rules 墨守成规31.satisfied with material comforts 满足于物质32.spiritual needs 精神享受33.achieve a balance between work and pleasure 劳逸结合34.time-conscious people 时间观念很强的人35.impoverished、destitute、indigent 贫穷的36.affluent、wealthy、well-off 富裕的37.urban 城市的rural 乡村的38.urbanization 城市化39.the disparity between the city and the countryside城乡差距40.relocate 搬迁41.telecommute 在家上班42.leisure、recreation、entertainment 休闲、娱乐issez-faire management 宽松的管理44.operating costs、overhead costs 运营成本bor pool 劳动力资源46.depression 抑郁症/insomnia 失眠症47.population explosion 人口爆炸48.gender equality 两性平等49.gender discrimination、sexism 性别歧视50.child bearing 生育孩子/child rearing 抚养孩子51.elderly people、senior citizens 老年人52.family bonds\ties 家庭成员间的情感纽带语言与文化考试频率：★★Language and culture 语言与文化1、Language and age 语言与年龄7、Tourism and culture 旅游与文化2、Learning a foreign language 学习外语8、Pressing local culture 保护本地文化3、International language 国际语言9、Traditional architecture 传统建筑4、Dominance of English 英语的主导地位10、Cultural facilities 文化设施5、Assisting artists 资助艺术11、Culture vs business 文化与贸易6、Cultural gap 文化差距12、Working overseas 海外工作真题重现Some people think that international tourism has brought great benefit to the world’s economy, some others hold that it ruin the culture and the ecosystem. Discuss both and give your opinion.In some cities, the old buildings are replaced by many modern buildings. Some people think it brings more disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1.tourist attractions 、tourist spots、places of interest旅游景点2.maitain、protect、preserve(v.)保护3.forefathers、ancestors 祖先4.descendants 后代5.ethnic minorities 少数民族6.the harmony between ethnic groups/races 民族团结7.cultural diversity 文化融合8.interaction 互相影响9.cultural diversity 文化多元性10.insular/provincial/parochial mentality 狭隘的观念11.deprecate/denigrate/minimize the importance of 贬低12. push back/expand one’s vision/ horizons 开阔眼界13.promote cultural communication 促进文化交流14.draw/attract/appeal to/ be a magnet for sb.吸引15.first-hand experience 亲身体验second-hand experience/vicarious experience 间接体验16.multi-sensory 多种感官体验的17.conflict 冲突18.discord/dissension 争端19.isolate the tourist from the locals 把游客和当地人隔离mercialize 商业化21.cultural heritage 文化遗产22.the Internet will not render tourism obsoletes 互联网不会让旅游业过时环境与生态考试频率：★★★★Environment and ecology 环境与生态1、Environmental pollution 环境污染 7、Awareness raising 环保意识提高2、Ecotourism 生态旅游8、Transport and environment 交通与环境3、Curbing car-using 限制汽车使用9、International cooperation 国际合作（环境）4、Endangered species 濒临灭绝物种10、Sustainable development 可持续发展5、Throw-away society 浪费型社会11、Agriculture and ecology 农业与生态6、Environmental improvement 环境改善12、Biodiversity 生物多样性真题重现Many people hold that only international cooperation can solve the environmental problems, single person or country can not deal with such big problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some people think it is not necessary to invest money on protecting the wild animals. Do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1.ecosystem\ecological system 生态系统2.cological balance\equilibrium 生态平衡3.sustainable development 可持续发展4.biodiversity 生物的多样性5.environmentalists\conservationists 环保主义者animal right activists 动物权益保护主义者6.environmentally-friendly（adj.）对环境无害的7.conservation 节约8.recycle\reuse (v.) 再利用10.benefit from 从中受益11.enhance\elevate\raise the public awareness of …增强公众的……意识12.put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵建议13.shortage\scarcity\dearth\lack（n.）短缺14.participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与城市重建15.raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平16.create a pleasant ecological environment 创造出一种和谐的生态环境17.give priority to 优先关注18.catch much attention 引起很大关注19.deforestation (n.)砍伐森林20.greenhouse effect、global warming 温室效应21.discharge effluent\sewage 排放污水22.non-biodegradable garbage、inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾/bio-degradable plastic bags 可降解一次性塑料袋23.afford their masters consolation and comfort 给主人心理安慰24.infertile soil 贫瘠的土壤25.fertile soil 肥沃的土壤26.arable land 、farmland 耕地27.pollute\contaminate (v.) 污染28.poisonous\toxic (adj.) 有毒的29.consume\deplete(v.)消耗(某种资源) e up\exhaust （v.）用尽(某种资源) 31.harsh measures\actions 严厉措施32.condemn rather than condone sth.谴责而不是纵容bat desertification 防治荒漠化34.curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control 治理环境污染35.industrial solid wastes 工业固体废物anic pollutions 有机污染物37.environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture 生态农业38.water resource conservation zone 水资源保护区39.establish nature reserve 建立自然保护区40.endangered wildlife 濒危野生动物41.medical research 医学研究42.cruel\merciless\inhuman\callous\brutal 残忍的43.vivisection 活体解剖44.ease\alleviate\relieve animals’pain 减轻动物的痛苦个人与社会考试频率：★★★Individual and society 个人与社会1、Personal health 个人健康7、Stressful life 压力生活2、Age of machine 机器时代8、Healthcare and education 医疗与教育3、Social responsibility 社会责任9、Environmental responsibility 环保责任4、Money and happiness 金钱与幸福10、Disasters and violence 灾难与暴力5、Saving for retirement 养老储蓄11、Housing problems 住房问题6、Team activities 团队活动12、Law and order 法律与秩序真题重现Many people are busy with work and have less time to spend with families and friends. Why doesthis happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for their own care after they retire. Do you agree or disagree?分类词汇加油站1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划能源与交通考试频率：★★★Energy and Transportation 能源与交通1、Public transport expansion 发展公共交通7、Food export 食品出口2、Increasing private cars 私家车增多8、Space travelling 太空旅游3、Traffic congestion 交通拥堵9、Producing pollution 制造污染4、Road security 道路安全10、Cheap flight 低价飞行5、Water scarcity 水源短缺 11、Resource consumption 能源消耗6、Overuse of fuel 燃料过度使用12、International tourism 国际旅游真题重现In some countries, air travel has become a much cheaper form of transport than in the past. Is this a positive or negative trend?The number of cars in many large cities is increasing significantly nowadays. What are the problems it may bring? How to solve this problem?分类词汇加油站1.perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 完善城市基础设施建设2.implement strict vehicle emission standards 制定严格的汽车排放标准3.reduce waste 减少浪费4.eliminate poverty and backwardness 消除贫穷落后5.prevent and control pollution 预防和控制污染6.reinforce the conservation of water and soil 加强水土保护7.keep ecological balance 维护生态平衡8.adopt environmental protection technique 环保技术9.strengthen the regulation and monitoring 加强监督和管理10.enhance the governmental intrusion 加大政府干预性措施11.promote legislative regulations 促进立法管理12.establish and perfect the social security system 建立和完善社会的安全体系13.impose some restrictions on 对…实施限制14.arouse people’s awareness of 唤醒人们的…意识15.take some preventive (remedial) measures 采取一些预防（补救）措施16.enforce on-the-spot penalties 采取立即惩罚性措施17.take proper guidance and support 恰当引导和支持18.impose heavier penalty on 对…实施严格的惩罚19.set down effective laws 制定积极有效的法律20.urban planning 城市规划21.break the ecological balance 破坏了生态的平衡22.contaminate the environment 污染环境23.promote the sustainable development of the city 促进城市的可持续性发展24.greenhouse effect 温室效应25.strengthen pollution control 加强污染控制26.popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及环保知识27.burning 迫在眉睫的28.environmental degradation 环境恶化29.at the cost of environment 以环境污染为代价30.uncontrolled urbanization 城市化失控31.motor vehicle exhaust、car emission 汽车尾气排放32.exhaust purifier 尾气净化器33.urban refuse 城市垃圾34.protect …from overexploitation 防止过度开发35.conservation of water and soil 水土保持36.lead-free gasoline 无铅汽油37.gas-fueled vehicles 天然气汽车38.cell-driven vehicles; battery cars 电动汽车39.slow down the rate of resource degradation 降低资源消耗率40.develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源29.renewable resources 可再生资源30.non-renewable resources 不可再生资源人口与经济考试频率：★★★Population and economy 人口与经济1、Overpopulation 人口爆炸7、Feminism 女权主义2、Population ageing 人口老龄化8、Industrial locations 工业选址3、Governmental pension 政府养老9、Global trade 国际贸易4、Juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪10、Economic gaps 经济差距5、Crimes 犯罪11、Youth unemployment 年轻人失业6、Agricultural development 农业发展12、Consumption patterns 消费方式真题重现In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities into regional areas. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?The proportion of older people in many countries is steadily increasing. Does this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society?分类词汇加油站1.saving 储蓄2.investment 投资3.expenditure 支出花费4.capital 资本资金资产5.currency 通货通用市价7.demand 需求、需求量8.supply 补给、供给、供应品9.purchase 购买10.inflation 通货膨胀11.monetary 货币的金钱的12.consume 消费消耗13.distribution 分配、分发、配给物14.taxation 课税、征税、税收、税款、估定的税额15.externality 外部因素16.trademark 商标copyright 版权著作权17.restrict freedom 限制自由18.invade privacy 侵犯隐私19.depression 萧条不景气20.discount 折扣21.financial 财政的金融的mit a crime 犯罪23.break\violate\flout\disobey the law 触犯法律24.offence、crimes、criminal acts 罪行25.criminal、offenders、culprit、perpetrator 罪犯26accomplice、accessory 从犯27.resent society、hold a grudge against society 憎恨社会28.trauma 心理创伤29.prison 监狱30.imprison\incarcerate someone 监禁31.victims 受害者32.be brought to justice 被绳之以法33.reform\rehabilitate criminals 改造罪犯w enforcement agencies 执法部门35.heinous\flagitious crime、felony 重罪36.petty crime 轻罪37.first-time offenders 初犯者38.hardened offenders 惯犯39.revert to crime 再次犯罪40. hunt down、capture 抓捕41.abide by the law 、comply with the law 遵守法律w-abiding citizens 守法公民43.boost the sense of safety 增强安全意识44.reinforce the police force and increase patrol 增强警力和巡逻45.miscarriges of justice 执法不公46.deterrent effect 震慑作用47.being closely monitored 受到严格监控48.fear of reprisal 担心报复的心理49.alert people to the risk of being victimized by crime提高人们对于犯罪的警惕。
雅思大作文范文教育类话题篇
雅思大作文范文教育类话题篇雅思大作文中教育类在写作考试中很是常见，考生要做好应对措施。
想知道什么情况下男女比例失衡?一睹为快雅思教育类作文吧!下面是小编为您收集整理的雅思大作文范文教育类话题篇，供大家参考!雅思大作文范文详解教育类话题篇雅思作文题目：Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.To what extent do you agree or disagree?范文：Although the idea of gender equality in society, is a laudable concept, I believe a more modest adjustment of severely gender-imbalanced courses would be more practical than a draconian imposition of a 50/50 balance in all university courses.Some people feel that females are underrepresented and do not have equal opportunities in certain professions such as upper management and engineering while others believe society would be better served if more males worked in some professions such as nursing, translating and primary school teaching. Both groups feel that not only competition for university places but also social stereotyping plays a role here; that is, if a more gender-balanced workforce were visible, then more young people would feel that it would be socially acceptable for them to follow suit and enter professions that are traditionally associated with the opposite sex.I agree with these arguments but the correction of gender inequality and imbalance in the workplace cannot take place in the universities only — changes should also be made in society as a whole, including education at the pre-university level. Furthermore, the sudden imposition of a rigid 50/50 genderbalance in university classes, where there is usually, say, an 80/20 male/female ratio, would probably result in many highly qualified and highly motivated males losing out to some females who were not very academically qualified for those courses and possibly not very interested in pursuing those professions.On the other hand, if the last 1.0% of class allotments in heavily imbalanced classes were reserved for the 'minority’ sex, and if academic standards were not drastically compromised in the process, then I believe society would benefit.一、话题类型：教育类二、题目类型：观点类三、题目简要内容：大学在每个科目上应该接受同等数量的男女生。
雅思写作精品范文 目录
雅思写作精品范文目录一、教育类。
开头：朋友们！大学免费这个事儿啊，就像一颗超级诱人的糖果，好多人都想伸手拿。
有人觉得大学免费就像打开了知识宝库的大门，谁都能进去捞一把知识，可这事儿真有那么简单吗？主体：一方面呢，对于那些穷人家的孩子来说，免费大学简直就是梦想照进现实。
他们就可以不用因为钱的事儿，被挡在大学门外，能够去追求自己的梦想专业，说不定还能成为下一个改变世界的大神呢。
但是呢，大学免费也可能会带来一些麻烦。
政府得拿出一大笔钱来，这钱从哪儿来？可能就得从纳税人那儿多收点，那有些纳税人可能就不乐意了。
而且，如果大学免费了，会不会有一些人就不珍惜这个学习机会，在大学里瞎混呢？结尾：所以啊，大学免费这件事就像一把双刃剑。
要真的实行，还得好好考虑怎么解决那些可能出现的问题，可不能脑子一热就干。
开头：哟，现在这个在线教育可火得很呢，就像一阵旋风刮进了教育界。
大家都在讨论它，那它到底是个啥情况呢？主体：先说说优点吧。
在线教育那可太方便了，不管你是在深山老林，还是在繁华都市，只要有网络，就能上课。
对于那些忙得像陀螺一样的上班族来说，这简直是救星。
他们可以利用碎片化的时间来学习新技能，提升自己。
而且在线教育的课程种类超级多，从学画画到学编程，啥都有。
但是呢，在线教育也有缺点。
缺少了面对面的互动，有时候你有问题想问老师，可能得等半天才能得到回复。
还有就是，在电脑前上课，很容易分心，一会儿看看这个网页，一会儿瞅瞅那个消息，学习效果可能就打折扣了。
结尾：总的来说，在线教育是个好东西，但也不是完美无缺的。
就像吃苹果，虽然甜，但有时候也会吃到一个有点坏的地方。
我们要好好利用它的优点，同时想办法克服那些缺点。
二、环境类。
开头：城市污染啊，就像一个大怪兽，把我们的城市弄得乌烟瘴气的。
那怎么打败这个大怪兽呢？这可需要我们好好动动脑筋了。
主体：首先呢，交通是个大问题。
那些汽车排出的尾气，就像大怪兽喷出的毒气。
我们可以鼓励大家多坐公共交通工具，像地铁、公交车啥的。
英语考试作文-雅思写作高分攻略：雅思写作题目类型及思路分析
英语考试作文雅思写作高分攻略：雅思写作题目类型及思路分析进入雅思备考冲刺阶段，很多考生虽然做到了写作练习，但写作上依然存在很多问题，以至于越练越迷茫。
小站雅思君建议考生按照雅思写作题目类型复习和训练，对于雅思写作有一个全局的把握。
雅思写作题目类型：教育类 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会)，准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。
对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?2. 学校的科目谁来选择?母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
雅思写作常见题目及范文
雅思写作常见题目及范文雅思写作考试是国际英语语言测试系统中的一部分，对考生的语言能力进行评估。
在雅思写作中，常见的题目有很多种，涵盖了社会、科技、教育、环境等多个领域。
本文将介绍一些常见的雅思写作题目，并附上相应的范文。
1. 科技类题目：题目：科技对人类的影响是正面的还是负面的？范文：科技的快速发展对人类产生了深远的影响。
一方面，科技带来了便利和创新，改善了人们的生活质量。
另一方面，科技的迅猛发展也给社会带来了一定的负面影响，如信息泄露和隐私问题。
因此，个人应当更加理性地使用科技，以确保科技对人类发展的积极影响得到最大化。
2. 教育类题目：题目：传统教育和在线教育，哪种更好？范文：传统教育和在线教育各有优劣。
传统教育注重师生面对面的教学，能够更好地培养学生的交流和合作能力。
而在线教育则具有灵活性高的特点，学生可以自主学习，选择自己感兴趣的课程。
鉴于两者的优缺点不同，未来的教育模式或许会是传统教育与在线教育相结合，以满足不同学生的需求。
3. 社会问题类题目：题目：年长者参加社会活动的重要性范文：年长者积极参与社会活动对个人和社会都有积极的影响。
首先，年长者通过参加社会活动可以保持身心健康，延缓衰老。
其次，他们还能够分享自己的经验和智慧，为社会做出贡献。
因此，社会应当为年长者提供更多机会参与社会活动，并给予他们应有的尊重和关注。
4. 环境保护类题目：题目：个人责任在环境保护中的作用范文：环境保护是每个人都应当承担的责任。
个人可以从小事做起，如减少用水、节约能源、分类垃圾等，并且还可以参与到环境保护的志愿活动中。
虽然个人的力量有限，但只有每个人都意识到自己的责任，共同努力，才能实现环境的可持续发展。
以上只是一些常见的雅思写作题目和范文，希望能给考生们提供一些参考和启发。
对于具体的题目，考生还需根据题意展开论述，灵活运用自己的知识和观点，以确保写作内容准确、连贯、合乎逻辑。
最后，祝愿所有考生在雅思写作考试中取得优异成绩！。
雅思大作文标题
雅思大作文标题：(1)some people think schools should only teach students academic subjects. Others think schoolsshould also teach students how to discriminate between right and wrong. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(2)Schools should concentrate on the academic subjects that will be useful for students’ futurecareers. Subjects such as music and sports are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(3)Some people think that children should obey the rules set by their parents and teachers, butothers think that less control will help children to deal with their future adult life. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(4)Some people think that it is better for students to live at home with parents, while others thinkthat they choose school accommodation. What is your opinion?(5)Some people who have been successful in the society don’t attribute their success to thetheoretical knowledge they learned from their university. Do you agree that theoretical knowledge is not as valuable as expected?(6)University students always focus on one specific subject, but some people think thatuniversity should encourage their students to study a wide range of subjects in addition to their own subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?(7)Some teachers think it is effective for students to study in groups while others think that it isbetter to study alone. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(8)V olunteer work organized by middle schools brings more benefits than problems. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?(1)Environmental problems are so big that they cannot be solved by any person or country alone.Instead, it should be solved at international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?(2)In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy products made in other countries. Towhat extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the problems?(3)Some people believe that charities should give aid to those who need the aid most, whereverthey live. Some people believe that charity organizations would better concentrate on people in their own countries instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(4)To what extent do you agree that countries benefit from international tourism?(5)English has become a universal language. Do you think that the positive effects of this trendoutweigh negative effects?(1)the government should spend more money on public facilities (e.g. public hospitals, schoolsand libraries) rather than on artists or artistic projects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)Instead of asking the government to bear the cost of higher education, students should paytuition fees themselves. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?(3)Some people say that the government should ensure that people lead a healthy life, whileothers believe that individuals should have their own choices. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(4)The society is based on rules and laws. The society would not function well if individualswere free to do whatever they want. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(5)Economic progress is one way to measure the success of one country, while some peoplethink that there are other factors. What other factors should be considered? Among these factors, do you think that any factor is more important than the others ?(6)Some people believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should notpay any tax to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?(1)nowadays, distance-learning programs have gained in popularity (those teaching programmesthat involve the use of written materials, video, television and the internet), but some people argue that courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university in person. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as businesstransactions, without meeting each other face-to-face. What are the effects on an individual and the society?(3)Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and the creationof new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(4)Technology and science’s influence on our lives is widely acknowledged. But some peoplethink we should also think highly of artists. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(5)There are various problems associated with the use of mobile phones. In what forms do theseproblems appear? Do problems of using mobile phones outweigh benefits?(6)Public museums are no longer important because people can see the historical objects andartworks on the computer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(1)Some people think cheap air travel brings us benefits while others believe that non-essentialflights should be cut in order to reduce environmental problems caused by cheap air travel.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(2)Pollution and other environmental problems result from a country’s development. Pollution isunavoidable if a country intends to become richer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(1)In many countries traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. This hasnegative effects on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)Nowadays many old cities are built and redesigned (with older buildings knocked down ) inorder to look modern. Discuss the advantage and disadvantages of this practice.(3)It is argued that we are living in a throw-away society. People throw away what they use indaily life, instead of recycling or reusing them. Why has this happened and how to address this issue?(4)Many people are moving from rural areas to big cities. Why has this happened? To whatextent do you think it is a good trend?(5)Today, people do not always work for the same job. Why does it happen and how do peopleprepare for job insecurity?(1)Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should beencouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)Nowadays, advertising aimed at children should be banned. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?(3)News has a remarkable influence on people’s opinions and ideas. Do you think it is a positiveor negative change?(4)Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have had consequences on society,so this kind of information should be restricted in the media. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?(1)A longer prison term as a way of punishing those who break the law is not as good as othermethods. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(1)Some people think that it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines or other productsintended for human use. Others, however, criticize this as animal cruelty. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion.(1) Gender imbalance in some occupations is evident. To what extent do you think that it is acceptable?(2) In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have positive or negative effects on society?(3) In many parts of the world, there has been an increase in youth crime. Why is this happening ? how to address this issue?。
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雅思写作教育类话题分类延伸
1. 教育应该包括哪些内容?
母题：
It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)
提示：
本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会)，准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。
对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题：
大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?
大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?
准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?
大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?
要不要延长义务教育年限?
要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?
老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?
2. 学校的科目谁来选择?
母题：
Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)
提示：
这类题目采取的策略就是双批判，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
子题1：
政府选课or 老师选课?
学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?
子题2：
要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?
要不要中学阶段就学习外语?
要不要学数学哲学这类的科目?
3. 什么样的教学方式最好?
母题：
Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post,
TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515)
提示：
远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。
子题：
私立学校好不好?
留学好不好?
要不要分快慢班?
小组学习还是单独学习好?
4. 谁来为学费买单?
母题：
Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)
提示：
这些话题都有一个共同的特征：高等教育只对学生自己有好处，因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。
这类题目的写法非常有规律，先驳斥这种理由，再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。
子题：
政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担，这类话题写法和其它政府类话题一样)
5. 孩子们要不要参加社会会实践?
母题：
Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514, 090926)
提示：
gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼，缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响，误入歧途。
子题：
要不要参加无偿社会劳动?
要不要毕业去农村锻炼?
要不要从小远离父母居住?
6. 家庭教育
母题：
Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)
提示：
写一下各自的好处就可以了，最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非，对于做错的事情要惩罚，但是也要适可而止让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。
子题：
穷人家的孩子是否早当家?
家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责?
要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去?
老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?
同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?。