译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元测试题及答案.doc
Unit 1 单元测试题满分100分姓名班级得分第Ⅰ卷选择题（共45分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. There was ________ interview with my favourite star. But it was a pity that I missed ________ beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the( )2. —What have you done ________ the past two hours, Jack?—I have finished my report.A. withB. amongC. overD. from( )3. Mary used to ________ much time ________ TV at night.A. spend; watchingB. spend; watchC. took; watchingD. took; watch( )4. The tall young man is rich and he ________ a very big company in the city.A. ownsB. makesC. sharesD. teaches ( )5. —How tidy the classroom is!—Yes, I’m sure that someone ________ it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. have cleaned ( )6. Rick ________ me a book about the famous places in England yesterday.A. borrowedB. lentC. has borrowedD. has lent ( )7. Is there any drink, Jean? I feel ________ thirsty.A. a fewB. a bitC. fewD. bit( )8. —Could you tell me ________ about the film, Jane?—Sorry, I don’t know ________ about it.A. nothing; muchB. nothing; manyC. something; muchD. something; many( )9. The local government has ________ the old factory ________ a beautiful park.A. turned; downB. turned; intoC. put; onD. put; up ( )10. It’s ________ to go into the room without knocking at the door.A. impossibleB. possibleC. impoliteD. polite ( )11. I’m very happy to see Jack again. We ________ each other for almost two years.A. di dn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. haven’t seen( )12. —________ have you lived in this town?—For about ten years.A. How oftenB. How farC. How manyD. How long ( )13. My parents ________ for twenty years till now.A. have been marriedB. has been marriedC. have got marriedD. has got married( )14. Millie gets used to ________ in the new city.A. livesB. livingC. liveD. lived ( )15. These fishes are in danger ________ the dirty water in the river.A. becauseB. ifC. because ofD. as if二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Is the water in the river clean now? Have you 1 drunk water directly from the river? I guess your answer is “No”. Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well (井) or from a tap. 2 , as I know, many people drink water from a water boiler or the bottled water bought from a shop nowadays.But things were quite 3 many years ago. At that time, all the small rivers around us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were 4 , you could just take some water from the 5 with your hands and drink it directly. It was cool and sweet. In 6 , when it was hot, you could swim in the river. 7 comfortable it was!However, all these were in the past. Things 8 a lot over these years. There is more and more waste now. The rivers are full of all kinds of waste. Most of the riverwater has become very dirty 9 the large population. Some river water is not even clean for us to wash our hands.What a 10 ! I wonder when I can taste the clear and safe river water again. ( )1. A. already B. just C. ever D. never( )2. A. However B. Though C. Since D. Yet( )3. A. same B. easy C. difficult D. different ( )4. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy( )5. A. well B. lake C. sea D. river( )6. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )7. A. What B. How C. Why D. When( )8. A. turned B. have turned C. changed D. have changed ( )9. A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of ( )10. A. matter B. fact C. luck D. pity三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AWhat do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come on and see the movie Robot.( )1. The movie will be on for ________ days in all.A. sixB. sevenC. nineD. ten( )2. The film lasts for ________ hours.A. 1.5B. 2C. 2.5D. 3( )3. The movie is on three times on ________.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Sunday( )4. If the Smiths go to see the movie with their two 7-year-old sons on Sunday evening, they will pay ________.A. $160B. $130C. $110D. $70( )5. We can’t find ________ in the advertisement.A. the name of the movieB. the name of the cinemaC. the telephone numberD. the names of the main actorsBHenry was worried. This was his first time to take a plane. He was taking a trip to Hong Kong. He didn’t know how to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed him his seat and told him to sit down and fasten the seat belt (系上安全带).She told Henry, “Sir, don’t move about when the plane went up — you had to sit in your seat for a few minutes. And your ears might feel a little uncomfortable when the plane went up, but you didn’t need to worry about it, because many people felt like that. When the plane flew very high, you could stand up and walk around. You could also read books and newspapers, listen to music or watch films. Three other air hostesses and I would bring food and drinks. If you need, please tell us.”“Oh, thank you. It’s great that I can watch films on the plane. I won’t be bored all the way. Thank you so much,” said Harry.( )6. Where was Henry going?A. China.B. England.C. America.D. Japan.( )7. The underlined words “move about” means “”.A. eat a lot C. talk with othersB. do some reading D. walk here and there( )8. How many air hostesses would bring food and drinks?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )9. The air hostess told Harry that his might feel a little uncomfortable on the plane.A. earsB. eyesC. feetD. arms( )10. Harry might next on the plane.A. walk aroundB. watch filmsC. read newspapersD. listen to musicCMary’s mother waited for her in the car. Mary knew that she would be late if she didn’t hurry, but she didn’t care. It is her birthday today.Ten minutes later, Mar y opened the car door. Her mother said, “Don’t forget to go home with Cindy today.” Mary felt a little disappointed (失望的). She really hoped to have a party today, but her mother had to work late tonight. She promised Mary that they could have a party next week.“I won’t forget,” replied Mary. When she arrived at school, she got out of the car and said goodbye to her mother. It seemed that her mother didn’t care. Mary walked into the school. She hoped her friends would remember that she turned eight today.“Hi, Mary. Happy birthday,” said Julie.Mary smiled and asked, “Julie, can you come to my party next week?”Julie said,“ I am sorry Mary, but I can’t.”During the day, things didn’t go much better. All of her friends said they could not go to her party next week. At the end of the school day, Mary felt very sad.Evening came and Cindy’s mother drove Mary home. When Mary opened the door, the house was dark. Her mother didn’t even get home yet! She felt very sad.“Surprise!”All the lights in Mary’s h ouse came on. Her mother and all of her friends were there! There were many gifts in the living room. Then, she ran into the kitchen. Her mother prepared her favourite meal and a big chocolate cake. “Thank you, Mum!” Mary said, happily.( )11. Why didn’t Mary’s mother seem to care when Mary said goodbye to her?A. Because she didn’t care about Mary.B. Because she tried to finish her work first.C. Because she forgot it is Mary’s birthday today.D. Because she didn’t want Mary to know about the party.( )12. How old is Mary?A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.D. Eleven.( )13. Mary invited Julie to her party _____.A. tonightB. next dayC. next weekD. next month ( )14. Mary felt _____ after school finished.A. sadB. happyC. surprisedD. relaxed( )15. What did Mary’s mother do for her?A. She drove Mary home.B. She did the housework.C. She bought Mary a beautiful skirt.D. She prepared Mary’s favourite meal.DTammy came home from school with a note from her teacher, Ms Jones. The note said, “Tammy is having trouble seeing the blackboard. Maybe she needs to go to an eye doctor.”After Mum read the note, she asked Tammy, “How long did you have trouble seeing the blackboard?”“About a month.”“I will call Dr. Gray and you’re going to see her tomorrow after school.”Tammy went to her room and began to worry. That night Tammy did not sleep.The next day after school, Tammy went to Dr. Gray’s office with her mum. When Tammy went in to see the doctor, she was so nervous. The doctor told her and her mum that Tammy was having trouble seeing things from far away. She told Tammy that she would need to choose a pair of glasses to help her see well. Tammy looked worried.“What’s the matter?” asked Dr. Gray.“I don’t want to wear glasses! All the girls are going to laugh at me.”“Why aren’t you laughing at me? I’m wearing glasses.”“You look so beautiful in yours.”“Then let’s choose some glasses that look almost like mine.”Tammy and Dr. Gray found a pair of brown and black glasses. Tammy wore the glasses and read from far away. “Everything looks so clear!” said Tammy. “I really like my new glasses.”Tammy went to school the next day and wore her glasses to read the blackboard. “Tammy, your glasses are so cool!” said the girls. Tammy felt so much better.( )16. Why did Ms Jones ask Tammy to take a note home?A. Because Tammy couldn’t see well.B. Because Tammy had a stomachache.C. Because Tammy didn’t do her homework.D. Because Tammy got hurt when playing volleyball.( )17. How did Tammy feel when she knew she had to go to the doctor?A. Surprised.B. Bored.C. Worried.D. Happy.( )18. What colour were Tammy’s glasses?A. Blue and white.B. Brown and whiteC. Black and blue.D. Brown and black.( )19. What can we learn from the passage?A. Tammy didn’t like doing homework.B. Tammy cared how well she looked in glasses.C. Tammy had trouble getting along with her classmates.D. Tammy’s teacher knew Tammy’s problem from other girls.( )20. The writer wrote the passage to tell us ______.A. how to choose glassesB. never to laugh at othersC. it is necessary to help those in troubleD. things aren’t always as bad as we expect第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共55分）四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试卷(附答案)
第一单元测试卷姓名班级得分第 I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. How does Simon usually go to school?A. B. C.( ) 2. Where did Jack go last summer?A. B. C.( ) 3. What does the boy usually do after school?A. B. C.( ) 4. What is the girl looking for?A. B. C.( ) 5. How far is it from the boy’s home to his school?A. About 10 km.B. About 20 km.C. About 30 km.( ) 6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Air pollution.B. Noise pollution.C. Water pollution.( ) 7. Who is the girl in a red coat?A. Nancy.B. Nancy’s sister.C. Jack’s sister.( ) 8. What will Tom do after the shower?A. Take a walk.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn off the lights.( ) 9. Why can’t the girl sleep well?A. Because there is too much noise.B. Because she is too excited.C. Because she is too worried.( ) 10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving the Earth.B. Saving people’s lives.C. Saving the paper.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
译林版英语八年级下册unit1单元测试含答案
译林版英语八年级下册unit1单元测试含答案8B Unit 1 Past and Present一、选择填空1.—Where is Mr Green now。
I haven’t seen him for a few days.He has gone to Hong Kong.2.—I’ve got a job in New York.That’s great。
But I’m going to miss you.3.—Is your father in?No。
he has been out for three hours.4.—Excuse me。
does Mr Smith’s son live here?He used to be here。
but he has moved.5.—Have you written XXX?Not yet。
but I have a plan for it.6.—Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? Because I saw it already.7.How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school by MTR.8.—Did he study at this school last term?Yes。
I think so.8B Unit 1 过去和现在一、选择填空1.—你见到XXX先生了吗？我好几天没见他了。
他去香港了。
2.—我在纽约找到了工作。
太好了！但是我会想念你的。
3.—你爸爸在家吗？不在，他已经出去三个小时了。
4.—请问，XXX的儿子住在这里吗？他曾经住在这里，但已经搬走了。
5.—你写过有关中国传统食品的东西吗？还没有，但我有一个计划。
6.—为什么不和我一起去看海豚表演？因为我已经看过了。
7.你通常怎么去学校？我通常坐地铁去学校。
8.—他上个学期在这个学校研究吗？是的，我想是的。
2023年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试卷(2)(附答案)
Unit1单元测试卷(2)一、用单词正确的形式填空1.He lives in the __________part of the city.(北方的)2.Everyone must try our bes to protect our ________________(环境).3.We should warn them not to ____________ the rivers.(污染)4.There have been many changes in Wuxi in the ___________years.(最近的)5.It is very pleasant to stay in the open space and breathe the _____________air.(新鲜的)6.I think we have learnt more about the past and _____________of our hometown.(现在)7.After reading the letter, he ______________ that he was wrong.(意识到)8.We shouldn’t always play jokes on those children at ______________school.(初级的)9.What a poor child! He hasn’t got a present from his parents _______since two years ago.(还)10.The doctor said they would never forget the terrible ______________(形势) after the snowstorm.11.My father lived with his parents till 1990, when he got ________________(marry).12.We all think it ______________ to talk loudly in the reading room.(polite)13._____________, he missed the last bus back home yesterday.(luck)14.He won’t play with me any more. So I feel a little ___________(alone).15.This is the __________CD I have ever got. Where did you buy it?(good)二、单项选择1、The old man has lived in the country ___________ he was young.A. whileB. forC. whenD.since2、The poor ________man lived _________in a small house, but he doesn’t feel __________.A. alone;lonely;lonelyB. lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone3、They will do a history project ___________ the changes in China over the years.A. onB.ofC.inD.with4、My uncle __________ a farmer,but now he is a driver.A. is used to beB. used to beC. is used toed to being5、Every morning I come to school by bus__________.A. on my ownB. with my ownC. in my ownD.by my own6、——Have you finished your homework _________?——Yes, I’ve __________ finished it.A. just;alreadyB. yet;neverC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet7.To learn English well, you’d better speak English ___________possible.A. as many asB. so many asC. so often asD.as often as8.I can’t get into my room now because I __________my key.A.loseB.will loseC. have lostD.am losing9._________trip to the village made us very unhappy. It was really __________terrible trip.A.A;theB.The;aC.A; aD.The; the10.Jim knows little about Canada. He’s never been there,__________?A. isn’t heB. has heC. is heD.hasn’t he11.——_________has he been like this? ——Ever since last week.A. How longB.WhenC.How oftenD.How much12.I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________five minutes ago.A.leftB.has leftC. has been awayD.has been left13.This kind of computer looks _________and sells _________in this shop.A.nice;wellB. nice;goodC. well;wellD.good;nice14.Who __________mop the water? The classroom is very clean and tidy.A. mopsB.was moppingC. has moppedD.mopped15.What a wonderful book! It’s _________one that I_________.A.the best;have ever readB. the best;ever readC. good; have ever readD.good;ever read16.——Excuse me, when _______you________the man in blue?——Last year in Nanjing. And I _______him for about one year.A.did,know;have knownB.have,known;have knownC.did,know;knewD.have,known;knew17.——Who called just now? ——The phone stopped ringing__________I could answer it.A. afterB. beforeC.whileD.if18.We must try our best to stop the pollution _________ a happier life.A.from liveB.to liveC.livingD.from living19._________, do you know where the nearest post office is?A. By the wayB.On the wayC.In the wayD.In some ways20.——I’m going to have a trip to Window of the World.——__________.A.Goodbye.B. Help yourself.C.I’m sorry to hear that.D.Enjoy yourself.三、动词填空1.The twins _________just __________(visit)the museum, it’s very interesting.2.My mother__________(prepare) for dinner when I arrived home.3.Great changes_____________(take) place in China over the past 20years.4.It ___________nearly ten years since you started to play the piano.（be）5.They did nothing and ___________(sell) their house at last.6.We ____________(live) in a flat in the city since we________(move) there in 1998.7.The meeting about people’s life___________(begin) in half an hour.8.The hunters __________(catch) a tiger in the forest two days ago.9.Some teachers are looking after the children while others _____________(give) out clean water.8B Unit1一、1.northern2.environment3.pollute4.recent5.fresh6.present7.realized8.primary9.yet 10.situation 11.married 12.impolite 13.Unluckily 14.lonely 15.best二、1-5 DBABA 6-10 CDCBB 11-15 AAACA 16-20 ABBAD三、1.have visited 2.was preparing 3.have taken 4.has been 5. sold 6.have lived7.will begin 8.caught 9.are giving教师的职务是‘千教万教，教人求真’;学生的职务是‘千学万学，学做真人’。
译林版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试卷含答案
8B Unit1交流测试卷一、单项选择题：（1’*20=20’）( )1. ---Do your parents have the same hobby?---No. My father likes playing________ chess while my mother enjoys playing________ piano．A.／; theB.／; ／C. the; ／D. the; the( )2. --- She’s never late for school,_______she? ---________, she often arrives at school on time.A. has ; Yes,B. has ; NoC. is ; YesD. is ; No( )3. My dictionary ________. I have looked for it everywhere but still________ it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found( )4. I hear _______ your country has changed ________.A. about; a lotB. of; a lotC. /; a lotD. /; a lot of( )5. ---The ar ticle is easy to understand, isn’t it?---Yes, though it is very long, there are ________ new words in it.A. a lot ofB. someC. a fewD. few( )6. He ________the book back to you if he________ reading it tomorrow.A. will give; finishesB. gives; will finishC. gives; finishesD. will give; will finish -( )7. Don't eat________ meat, or you'll be ________fat.A. too much; much tooB. much too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much ( )8. ---What ________ Kitty?---She was crossing the street ________a motorbike hit her from behind.A. has taken place to; whileB. has happened to; whenC. was taking place to; whenD. has been happened; while( )9. He said life without old friends was________ .He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored( )10. I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary? When and where________ you ________it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do , buy( )11. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?---He ________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. is used toD. happened to( )12. I haven’t met him________.A. alreadyB. beforeC. justD. ever( )13. I didn’t know she was a foreigner________ she spoke.A. whenB. untilC. asD. while( )14. ---Can I ________your new bike? ---Sorry, I ________ it to my best friend.A. borrow; lent B borrow; have lent C. lend; have borrowed D. lend; lent( )15. ________, do you know the name of the film?A. By the wayB. In a wayC. In some waysD. In different ways( )16. ---The Internet makes us communicate with each other much ________.A. easierB. easyC. more easierD. more easily( )17. What a nice T-shirt! How much did you________ for it? It________ me twenty yuan.A. pay, costB. pay, tookC. spend , costD. cost, paid( )18. What did the teacher________ Mary to________at the meeting yesterday?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. told, say( )19. ________great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( )20. ---What makes you so happy today?---I have passed the maths exam.---________________A. How I hope I could get one!B. Is it really useful?C. That’s a good news!D. Congratulations!二、完形填空：（1’*10=10’）Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 1 _ shop, no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You 2 buy anything you don’t want. You may try to find out 3 the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will 4 . It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all.There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student _5 a very useful book in the shop, 6 it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read 7_ at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was 8 when he saw an assistant signing(示意) to him. He was surprised that the assistant 9 __to the book in the corner, “I put it there so as not to be sold out.” said the assistant. Then he _ 10 the student by himself to go on with his reading.( ) 1. A. good B. bad C. cheap D. expensive( ) 2. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t( ) 3. A. what B. which C. where D. when( ) 4. A. keep watching B. go away C. talk to you D. follow you( ) 5. A. bought B. read C. took D. found( ) 6. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 7. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 8. A. leaving B. coming C. reading D. buying( ) 9. A. reached B. preferred C. pointed D. threw( )10. A. left B. saw C. helped D. taught三、阅读理解：（2’*10=20’）AFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want somethin g smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrat ions for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).( )1. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market ( )2 .What's the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage?A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师 C 舞台设计师 C 服装设计师( )3. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 53rd birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magicBThis Thursday, across the USA, kids are skipping school(缺课) and going t o work with their parents. They’ll be making copies, sending faxes(传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school, but I also got to sit in my dad's taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车) and my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger-me, so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities (可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to appreciate (重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?Just as you'll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don't already, try spending the day at work with your dad.( )4. When is ‘Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day’all over the USA?A. On February 28.B. On March 28.C. On April 28.D. On May 28.( )5. That day the writer was happy at first for the following reasons except _______.A. she didn't have to go to schoolB. she would work as a grown-upC. she could sit in her father's taxi all dayD. she would go out for lunch with her father( )6. Which of the following is NOT the purpose of Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day'?A. To teach kids to appreciate school.B. To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs.C. To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures.D. To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world.( )7. What's the purpose of the text?A. To list the services offered by the Association.B. To make an advertisement for the flats.C. To ask the residents to follow the rules.D. To warn people against possible dangers.( )8. According to the text, which of the following is done once a week?A. Rubbish collectionB. Drying the washing.C. Cleaning the main stairs.D. Changing the lights. ( )9. The Association will talk with you if _______.A. lights are not workingB. you make too much noiseC. you let strange people inD. you park your car on the road( )10. It can be learned from the text that_______.A. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairsB. the Association is always ready to help the residentsC. one can park the car at any numbered parking spaceD. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs四、根据中文或英标写单词：（1’*15=15’）1. We must stop those factories from ___________ (污染) the river.2. Amy’s handbag is the same as my ___________ (妻子).3. Qingshihuang was a king who ruled(统治)China over 20___________ (世纪)ago.4. If we don’t do something to prot ect the ___________ [in' vaiərənmənt], we will have no where to live.5. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time ___________ (意识到) what your real happiness is.6. The air will get much ___________ ( 新鲜) as you go to the top of the mountain.7.You’d better have more ___________ (交流) with your parents.8. Now the living ___________ (条件)are becoming better and better.9. There are many___________['fæktəriz] near the museum.10.The ___________（最近）work brings me a lot of trouble.11.Most of the ___________（废料）goes into the river every night.12. 一What are they doing at present ? They are ___________ (采访)Mr. Green.13. This___________ (小学教育的)school has many advantages. It lies in the centre of the city.14. ---- The old man feels ___________ because he often lives alone.---- Yes, we should care more about the old.15. It’s ___________ for such a little girl to finish so much work in such a short time.五、动词填空：（1’*10=10’）1. My bike isn’t here at the moment. Who ___________ (take)it away.2. In the past, most of people here________________(ride) bikes to work.3. ________ you ________ (plan)how to organize a show at this time yesterday?4. I am afraid you ______________ (forget) the important letter, haven’t you?5. I hope you_______________ (not make) the same mistake again.6. Where is Jay Chou? How strange! He __________ (be) here just now.7. Look! The snow _______________ (stop). Let go!8. So far, my little brother _____________ (feed) all the animals on the farm.9. How long ___________ Tommy ________ (stay) in Beijing last summer?10. There _____________ (not be) much snow here in the past three days.六、句型转换：（0.5’*20=10’）1.There have been great changes in Sunshine Town since 2003.（同义句转换）Great changes_______ _______ _______ in Sunshine Town since 2003.2.His daughter married a worker.（同义句转换）His daughter_______ _______ _______ a worker.3.I no more wanted to play with you.（同义句转换）I didn't want to play with you_______ _______.4.Martin used to give his mother a lot of trouble.（改为否定句）Martin_______ _______ to give his mother a lot of trouble.5.I have eaten the apple.（用two hours ago改写）I _______ the apple two hours ago.6. The girl has already given it to me.(改为否定句)The girl _______ given it to me _______.7. They have lived there since he was born.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ have they lived there?8. He has taught in this school for three years. （同义句转换）Three years _______ ________since he taught in this school.It ______ three years since he taught in this school.9. I don’t think Jack can pass the exam, _________ __________ (反意疑问句)七、单句改错：（1’*10=10’）(先划出错误，然后再横线上改正)1. Yesterday he told his little son spring followed winter. _____________2. We haven’t saw each other for a long time, but we send e-mails from time to time. _____________3. We must try our best to stop the pollution from live a happier life．_____________4. The twin sisters have learned a lot after they came to China. _____________5. Have you returned back his money to him? _____________6. I don’t know what the earth will be in 100 years. _____________7. I’ll spend the time as much as I can to do my homework. _____________8. It’s really nice to have some open space in this area. _____________9. He has to stay at home now, hasn’t he? _____________10.There are two shoe shops in the south part of the town. _____________八、翻译：（3*5=15’）1.因为大多数陈先生的老朋友已经搬走了，所以像以前一样经常见到彼此已经困难。
(牛津译林版)英语八年级下Unit 1单元测试题及答案(1)
8B Unit1 Past and Present 测试(1)（满分：100分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. Susan and I have been friends_______ five years.A since B. after C. for D. over( )2. Every year driving after drinking wine_______ a lot of traffic accidents.A happens B. provides C. causes D. stops( )3. The trip to Hong Kong was_______ and we felt_______.A. pleased; pleasedB. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleasedD. pleasure; pleasant( )4. - Have you ever been to Nanning?- Yes, _______.A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have( )5. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already( )6. - I'm not sure about the meaning of the word.- You'd better look it up in a(n) _______.A letter B. dictionary C. article D. magazine( )7. You can_______ this dictionary from me, but you can't_______ it to others.A borrow; borrow B. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( )8. - Why don't you go to the movie with me, Betty?- Because I_______ it before.A. sawB. have seenC. see( )9. -_______ you_______ your report'?- Not yet. I still have something to check on the Internet.A Did; finish B. Do; finishC. Have; finishedD. Have; finish( )10. - Is the film interesting?- I thought it would be. But_______, it's very boring.A. in allB. in factC. in additionD. in future ( )11. I_______ my homework. I guess I can't join you.A. don't finishB. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. won't finish( )12. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling( )13. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from America, _____?A. has sheB. isn't sheC. hasn't sheD. does she( )14. - How do you like your English teacher?- He is great. We_______ friends since three years ago.A were B. have made C. have been D. have become( )15. - China develops so fast.- That's true. It_______ a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Mrs Holland lived in a big city and she worked in a 1 . She went there by 2 every morning for 20 years. Then she was 45 years old, and she said to herself, 'I'm 3 and soft now, because I go 4 by car. I'm going to buy a bicycle. 'She bought 5 , and after that, she 6 went to her shop on that, but 7 in her car. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and she went quickly 8 them to the front, because her bicycle was so 9 . Then she was happy. Yesterday she stopped at a red light, and a man 10 behind her on another bicycle. He stopped too, and said, 'Have the police taken your driving license(驾驶执照) away, too?'( )1. A. shop B. hotel C. school D. factory( )2. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train( )3. A. old B. fat C. thin D. short( )4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )5. A. another B. that C. it D. one( )6. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never( )7. A or B. nor C. not D. also( )8. A to B. pass C. by D. away( )9. A. popular B. new C. nice D. narrow(窄的)( )10. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. kept三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AThis Thursday, across the USA, kids are skipping school(缺课) and going to work with their parents. They'll be making copies, sending faxes(传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school, but I also got to sit in my dad's taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车) and my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had apassenger-me, so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school.While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities (可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to appreciate (重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?Just as you'll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don't already, try spending the day at work with your dad.( )1. When is 'Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day' all over the USA?A. On February 28.B. On March 28.C. On April 28.D. On May 28.( )2. That day the writer was happy at first for the following reasons except _______.A. she didn't have to go to schoolB. she would work as a grown-upC. she could sit in her father's taxi all dayD. she would go out for lunch with her father( )3. Why didn't people get into the writer's father's taxi?A. Because her father didn't like to turn on the radio.B. Because they thought the writer was a passenger.C. Because her father's car was hot and uncomfortable.D. Because her father didn't stop to take any passengers.( )4. Which of the following is NOT the purpose of 6Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day'?A. To teach kids to appreciate school.B. To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs.C. To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures.D. To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world.( )5. What did the writer learn that day?A. It's boring to drive a taxi.B. Working with Dad is fun.C. It's hard to make money.D. School life is much better.BReporter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: For eight years.Reporter: How did you get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire.Reporter: Do you save pets?Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people!( )6. Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.A. 2 weeksB. 3 daysC. 4 monthsD. 8 years( )7. To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson_______ at first.A. took a lot of testsB. learned to stay safeC. saved some animalsD. used fire equipment( )8. Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_______.A. she has an oxygen tankB. she knows how to fight firesC. she enjoys finding heatD. she is too busy putting out fires( )9. As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes_______ most.A. wearing a maskB. asking questionsC. helping peopleD. hiding in smoke( )10. What did the reporter make this interview for?A. To tell people what a firefighter does.B. To teach people how to prevent fires.C. To make people want to be firefighters.D. To show people how a firefighter is trained.四、词汇（每小题1分，共20分）A．根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。
【牛津译林版】八年级英语下Unit 1试题含答案
一、选择题1．—I'm really busy these days.—Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music.A．can't B．mustn't C．should D．shouldn't2．If you don’t mind ______ , you’re sure to succeed one day.A．take risks B．have riskC．taking risks D．having risk3．______you don't feel well tomorrow，stay at home and have a good rest. A．Because B．However C．If D．Though 4．Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .A．health, healthy B．health, health C．healthy, healthy D．healthy, health 5．--- When did your stomachache start? --- ____________________.A．About two days B．Two days later C．About two days ago D．For two days 6．Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.A．to clean B．to cheer C．to put D．cheer7．—I have ______ sore back. What should I do?—I think you should go to a doctor and get ______ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an8．You look too tired. You ______ rest and ______ work too much.A．should; should B．shouldn’t; shouldn’tC．shouldn’t; should D．should; shouldn’t9．I didn't go to the party not________the weather, but________I didn't feel well. A．because of；because B．because；because of C．because of；because of 10．When Li Ming didn’t pass the exam, his teacher told him not to ______ hope.A．fix up B．give up C．stand up D．build up11．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my ________ comes to me.A．headache B．heartache C．toothache D．stomachache 12．I haven't finished ________ the novel. So I can't return it to you today.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads 13．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 14．- What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.- His legs hurt. He was __________ by a motorcycle this morning.A．treated B．operated C．hit D．cured 15．—, Tony?—I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.A．How are you B．What’s the matter C．Are you really ill D．Why not go to a doctor16．Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both;and 17．—Does Helen take ________ her mother?—Yes.She is similar ________ her mother.A．to；with B．after；to C．after；from D．as；like 18．—Why is Jeff so ________?—Because he won the first place in a competition.A．upset B．excited C．nervous D．blind 19．—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have in learning English. —Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise 20．Mrs. Smith is used to ______ a walk after supper.A．takes B．take C．taking D．took【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：-----这些天我真的很忙。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择、（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Mr White used to play violin after supper. but now he is used to playingchess with his best friend. Mr Johnson.A. ther; theB./; theC. ther;/D. the；a( )2. -Kids often feel better in happy family.-That＇s true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragemeD. development( )3. -Why is Mike so excited？Did he win the competition？-Yes. He had 30 mimutes to finish the tough task. no more and no Less.A. especiallyB.probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( )4.The79- -year old woman lived in a wooden house. but she didn＇tfeel .A. alone: lonelyi aloneB. lonely: lonely: aloneC. alone；lonely: lonelyD. lonely: alone: lonely( )5. -It＇s useful for deaf people to learn sign language.-Yes，it＇s major way of for them.A. suggestionB.vacationC. productionD. communication（）6.-I you for a long timne.-Oh.I in Japan. I＇ve just come back.A. didn＇t see；amB. haven＇t seen: wasC. didn＇t see；wasD. haven＇t seen；am( )7. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it can a realproduct one day！A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn into（）8.（2020·泰州）More and more teenagers have poor eyesight，so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop( )9. -How long haven＇t you written to your father？-It has been three months he received my last one.A.whenB.afterC. beforeD.since( ) 10. Mr White was searching for his passport ，but he couldn＇t＇find it .A. everywhere；anywhereB. everywhere；somewhereC.somewhere；everywhereD. anywhere；everywhere（）11.（2020·南京）What terrible experience！，lucky us，we are safe now.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result（）12.The2022 Winter Olympics will in Beijing，making it the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on（）13.（2020·安徽）-The air here is much fresher than before-Exactly！We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant（）14. On May Day，there are people in the supermarket，so it is noisy.A. too much；much tooB. too many；too muchC. too many；much tooD. too much；too many（）15. -The changes are good for people.- . I like the present transport but can＇t stand the pollution.A. Yes，I agree with youB. No，you are welcomeC. In some ways，agree with youD. No，I agree with you二、完形填空。
译林版英语八年级下册第一单元测试有答案
译林版英语⼋年级下册第⼀单元测试有答案Unit 1I. 根据汉语提⽰完成句⼦1.Binhai has changed a lot over the (过去)20 years.2. We are busy learning English at （现在）.3.Daniel wants to know much about the different forms of （交通）in Beijing.4. I’ve______(刚刚) known that his father was ill. Sorry to hear that.5. Kitty got_________(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.6. The____________(交流) between parents and parents is very necessary.7. When did you ___________(归还) the books to the library?8. The _________(污染) is becoming more and more serious now than before.II.单项选择1. The old man lives , but he never feels .A. lonely ,aloneB. lonely ,lonelyC. alone ,aloneD. alone, lonely2. ---Have you finished your homework ？---Yes, ,I’ve finished .A.yet, yetB. already, yetC. yet, alreadyD. already, already3. ---How long ? ---For 10 years.A. have you married B .did you marryC. have you been marriedD. did you get married4. When I was young, I go fishing in the river in summer.A .was used to B. used to C. use to D. was using5. The Greens moved to Shanghai___________.A. last week agoB. for a weekC. in a weekD. a week ago6..---Is that Sandy speaking?---Sorry, she isn’t in now. She______the cinema with her aunt.A.has been toB. has been inC. has gone toD. has gone in7. --- So far（到现在为⽌）,how long_______you _______China ?---For two years .A. have, come to B .have, been to C .have, been in D .have, gone to8. He’s never been to Beijing,_______?A.does heB. doesn’t heC. has he D .hasn’t heIII.根据汉语意思完成句⼦1. 在某种程度上现在的⽣活⽐以前好多了。
新译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1单元检测卷及答案
牛津译林版英语单元复习试卷8B Unit 1I.用所给单词的适当形式填空l. That's a large city in___________ (north) China.2. They can ask their____________ (marry) friends.3. The level of ____________ (pollute) in the river was falling4. All his efforts were ____________ (waste).5. It is _________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The____________ (interview) went well.7 I have seen him_____________(recent).8. His pain is ______________ (past) now.9. I thought her _____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. We ___________ ( eat) up all the food, but we still feel hungry.II.完形填空For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 1 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 7 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.1. A. how B. why C. whatD. when2. A. owner B. worker C. studentD. partner3. A. useful B. simple C. correctD. special4. A. pay attention to B. take pride in C. jump out of D. think of5. A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing6. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited7. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit83. A. in life B. in the future C. in factD. in the way9. A. or B. and C. whenD. before10. A. worry B. believe C. wishD. imagineIII. 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
【译林版英语】八年级下册第一单元测试含答题纸和答案
8B Unit1 Past and Present单元测试卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Susan and I have been friends_______ five years.A since B. after C. for D. over( )2. - Have you ever been to Nanning?- Yes, _______.A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have( )3. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already( )４. You can_______ this dictionary from me, but you can't_______ it to others.A borrow; borrow B. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( )5. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling( )6．Don’t get off the bus ________it has stopped．A．after B．when C．if D．until( )7．________ number of the students in Class 3________forty-eight．A．The；is B．A；are C．A；is D．The；are( )8．Lily’s never been to Hainan, ________ she?A．is B．isn’t C．has D．hasn’t( )9．Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________．A．since then B．in the future C．once a week D．in the past ( )10．There are about five__________ young trees on the hill．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of ( )11．—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon ( )12．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；aloneC．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely( )13．This is the most beautiful park I have __________visited．A．ever B．not C. never D．yet( )14．It was raining __________ we got there.A．while B．when C．as D．as soon as ( )15．This kind of computer looks __________ and sells __________ in this shop．A．nice；good B．nice；well C．well；well D．good；nice 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Many changes have 1 place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people kept in touch with others by 2 1etters. People would listen to the radio 3 news and other information when they were free. People used to 4 to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other over the telephone or 5 the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or search the Internet. People can 6 a bus or a car when they go out. Some are even 7 to take their children to school 8 their own cars. Now more andmore people live in big and bright flats 9 lots of rooms.In a word, people have 10 life than before. We are really happy about the great changes. ( )1. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking( )2. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. sends( )3. A to B. at C. in D. for( )4. A. going B. go C. went D. goes( )5. A. for B. at C. in . D. on( )6. A taken B. takes C. take D. took( )7. A poor enough B. enough poor C. enough rich D. rich enough( )8. A. in B. by C. take D. on( )9. A. within B. with C. without D. by( )10. A. good B. well C. best D. better三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )1. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereBReporter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: For eight years.Reporter: How did you get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire.Reporter: Do you save pets?Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people!( )6. Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.A. 2 weeksB. 3 daysC. 4 monthsD. 8 years( )7. To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson_______ at first.A. took a lot of testsB. learned to stay safeC. saved some animalsD. used fire equipment( )8. Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_______.A. she has an oxygen tankB. she knows how to fight firesC. she enjoys finding heatD. she is too busy putting out fires( )9. As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes_______ most.A. wearing a maskB. asking questionsC. helping peopleD. hiding in smoke( )10. What did the reporter make this interview for?A. To tell people what a firefighter does.B. To teach people how to prevent fires.C. To make people want to be firefighters.D. To show people how a firefighter is trained.四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1.Their_______（妻子）are standing there and chatting with each other.2. I like to_______（交流）with my family when I have free time.3.The government realized the importance of protecting the_______（环境）．4. That girl is so tall. Is she at_______（初级的）school or in a middle school?5. Bai Yansong had an_______（采访）with the famous scientist last week.6. They are planning to build a few new_______ (工厂)in the country.7.She went _______ (国外)with her parents about five years ago.8. My _______ (丈夫)is a kind person.9. We lived together till 1965, when I got_______（已婚的）．10. President Xi _______ (最近)held a public online chat.五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1. It's_______ (possible) for you to live on the moon at present.2. It often snows in winter in the_______ (north) part of China.3. It's really nice_______ (have) a beautiful modern town.4. What do you think about the air_______ (pollute) in your hometown?5. Anyway, it's good to see the_______ (amaze) changes in the town.6.- Where is my book? - It_______ (be) on the desk five minutes ago.7. Now the rivers in the park are much_______ (clean).8. She_______ (not hear) from her uncle for a long time since she moved here.9. The little boy used to_______ (cry) when he was a baby.10. The two girls_______ (teach) English for about two years.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共10分）1. I miss my old friend sometimes.（同义句转换）I miss my old friend_______ _______ to time.2．I've known him since he came here.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______have you known him?3．I saw the film Life of Pi just now.（用just替换just now作状语）I_______ just_______ the film Life of Pi.4．He has been here for two weeks.（同义句转换）He has been here_______ two weeks_______.5．Our town has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）There_______ _______many changes in our town during the last years.七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）1．不管怎样，看到这个镇这些令人惊叹的变化，还是好的。