雅思大作文真题范文及指导
雅思大作文真题范文及指导
2012.09.15 教育类Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree?硕士研究经费有限，有些人因此觉得政府的资助应该只能支持科学调查，而不是那些没有用处的科目。
在何种程度上你同意这个观点？写作指导传统来说, scientific research包括physics, chemistry, biology, agriculture, cell technology, 这些科目都是和自然世界(physical world)有关的。
而其他方面的研究包括语言学，心理学，哲学，历史，社会学等。
这种题型在雅思写作中很典型，意思是“只应该做A事情，而B事情完全不应该去做”。
这类话题明显都是一种偏激的观点，写法基本上是一样的。
第一种写法：先承认A观点的合理性，然后进行驳斥，讲只做A会产生的负面影响，接下来讲B的必要性。
第二种写法：先交代B观点的不足之处，然后对其进行驳斥，然后再讲B观点的合理性。
结构与思路：本文适合写成单边支持型。
在“题型解读”中提到的两种方法都能使用。
第一种写法：第一段让步段，先承认科学研究是合理的，因为科学研究可以获得即时利益，可以找到新的资源能源，能让我们富有。
然后驳斥，只在科学研究上花钱会产生的一些后果（公民只有物质生活而没有精神生活的负面影响），然后讲对其他领域投资的重要性。
投资其他领域会让我们的精神生活更加健康。
第二种写法：第一段让步段，先讲有些人或许会认为投资其他领域并不能创造经济上的利益，因此政府投资其他领域是浪费纳税人的血汗钱。
2024年4月27日雅思大作文写作解题范例
2024年4月27日雅思大作文写作解题范例一、题目In the past, important knowledge about culture and history was stored in museums. Nowadays, information is freely available on the Internet; therefore, there is no longer any need for museums. To what extent do you agree or disagree?二、思路：（一）这是一个关于博物馆在互联网时代是否仍然有必要存在的问题。
I tend to disagree. 不可否认(Undeniably)，互联网的普及(prevalence) 为人们了解文化和历史提供了很多便利(convenience)。
1. 信息获取(information acquisition) 方便快捷。
互联网为我们提供了(provides us with) 无限的(unlimited) 信息来源(sources of information)，包括文化和历史知识。
我们可以在任何时间，任1何地点访问(access) 这些信息，这大大超越了(greatly surpasses) 博物馆的物理限制(physical limitations)。
2. 互动性(interactivity) 更强。
在线学习平台(online learning platforms) 和虚拟博物馆(virtual museums) 提供了更多的互动性，使学习过程(learning process) 更加有趣和吸引人。
3. 成本更低(lower cost)。
维护(maintain) 博物馆的成本很高，而在线信息的获取成本相对较低(relatively low)。
但是，真实的博物馆(real museums) 不仅是文化交流(cultural exchange) 的地方，还有文化保存(cultural preservation) 的意义(significance)，这些是互联网无法替代(replace)。
2023年6月17日雅思大作文范文及解析
2023年6月17日雅思大作文范文及解析再犯罪的原因和解决办法一、2023年6月20日雅思大作文题目Many criminals continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it. Why do you think this happen? How can we solve this problem?二、范文及解析IntroductionA mushrooming number of criminals, after being released from the jail, will revert to crime, exerting ceaseless baneful influence on the social harmony and stability. Behind such a ticklish problem, from my perspective, are two predominant factors and viable solutions are in desperate need to avert the bleak future.解析本场考试重复1月14日大作文考题，虽然是很多考生害怕的犯罪类话题，但本题以说明文的形式考出，要求分析犯罪分子被释放出之后继续犯罪的原因及解决方法，是一个复古旧题，整体难度并不大；mushrooming adj.迅速增长的；越来越多的；ceaseless adj.不断的；不停的；baneful adj.不好的；有害的；ticklish adj.难对付的；棘手的；Body 1The chief culprit for re-offending would be the difficulty for the criminals to settle down and reintegrate into the society. Indisputably, one of the root causesfor anti-social behaviors is poverty, by which I mean living odds force some people to embark on a path of delinquency to support themselves by engaging in illegal activities such as stealing, larceny and the like. After being freed from the prison, with a criminal record, never would it be easy for the law-breakers who lack livelihood skills to secure a job and become economically independent. Another contributing factor for such a worrying trend has much to do with the psychology condition of the criminals. Suffering from improper treatment, be it physical punishment or verbal aggression, many offenders, when set free from the prison, are inundated with resentment instead of visions of life, for which they, running after revenge, are apt to fall back into perpetrating crimes.解析：再次犯罪的原因有：(1)物质层面：犯过罪的人出来之后在稳定生活重新融入社会上存在明显困难；(2)精神层面：报复心理；culprit n.不好的事情的原因；罪魁祸首；reintegrate into v.重新融入；living odds n.生活窘境；verbal aggression n.语言攻击；embark on a path of delinquency v.走上犯罪的道路；larceny n.盗窃；be inundated with v.充斥着；resentment n. 愤恨；怨恨；revenge n.复仇；are apt to v.倾向于；易于；perpetrate v.犯罪；作恶；Body 2Prickly as the issue is, steps can be taken to address this . Primarily, the government should play a leading role by enacting tougher laws and carrying out more severe penalties such as heavier fines or longer sentences for offenders toaccomplish the purpose of deterrence. The authorities should also polish the effectiveness of imprisonment with the aim to help criminals achieve rehabilitation. To specify, job-related training targeted at those released offenders are staunchly suggested, which enables them to be furnished with some employment abilities, be they a plumber, a hairdresser or a driver. In this case, they can be, in large part, encouraged to live a normal life rather than violate the law for survival. Efforts from family members, friends and the society are also indispensable to cure the mental disorders. To elaborate, showing enough respect and helping those ex-prisoners to find a job are great tender solicitude. The general public and the whole society should be made to believe are formed man deserves a new leaf.解析：解决方法：(1)政府层面：颁布更严格的法律配备更严厉的处罚以达到更好的震慑作用；进一步改进监禁的教育方式从而达到帮助犯罪分子真正改过自新；(2)家庭和社会：更多地尊重，接纳，包容改过自新的罪犯；prickly adj.麻烦的；address v.解决；enact v.制定；颁布法令；rehabilitation n.改过自新；staunchly adv.强烈地；be furnished with v.具有；配备有；solicitude n.安慰；关怀reformed adj.改过自新的；ConclusionIn conclusion, the problem for ex-prisoners to resort to offence, notwithstanding its gravity, can be brought under control with both the government and the public shouldering joint responsibility.解析：总结前文：notwithstanding prep. 虽然；尽管；gravity n.严重性;三、范文2There are a variety of punishments for criminals, including imprisonment, fines, and community service. However, even after serving their sentences, a significant proportion of ex-prisoners continue to commit crimes. This essay will explore the reasons behind this and propose solutions.对罪犯有各种各样的惩罚，包括监禁、罚款和社区服务。
雅思大作文范文10篇
雅思大作文范文10篇1. 环境保护In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly prominent. With the rapid development of industry and the increasing number of vehicles on the road, the environment has been seriously polluted. As a result, it is essential for us to take action to protect the environment.Firstly, we should raise people's awareness of environmental protection. This can be achieved through education and public awareness campaigns. People need to understand the importance of protecting the environment and the impact of their actions on the planet. In addition, governments should implement strict laws and regulations to control pollution and protect natural resources.Secondly, individuals can also make a difference by adopting environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives. For example, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle to minimize waste. We can also use public transportation or carpool to reduce carbon emissions. Moreover, we can support sustainable and eco-friendly products to reduce the negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, environmental protection is a collective responsibility that requires the cooperation of governments, organizations, and individuals. By raising awareness, implementing strict regulations, and adopting eco-friendly habits, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a sustainable future for the planet.2. 教育Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society as a whole. It provides people with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to the development of their communities. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that everyone has access to quality education.Firstly, governments should invest more in education to improve the quality of schools and provide better resources for students and teachers. This includes building more schools, hiring qualified teachers, and providing modern facilities and equipment. In addition, education should be made affordable and accessible to all, regardless of their background or financial status.Secondly, the curriculum should be designed to meet the needs ofthe modern world. This means including subjects that are relevant to the current job market and the demands of the global economy. Students should be equipped with practical skills and critical thinking abilities to prepare them for the challenges they will face in the future.Furthermore, education should focus on promoting values such as tolerance, respect, and empathy. This can help create a more harmonious and inclusive society where people from different backgrounds can coexist peacefully. In addition, education should also promote environmental awareness and sustainable practices to ensure a more sustainable future for the planet.In conclusion, education is the key to unlocking the potential of individuals and building a better future for society. By investing in quality education, designing a relevant curriculum, and promoting positive values, we can create a more prosperous and harmonious world for generations to come.3. 科技发展The rapid advancement of technology has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has revolutionized various industriesand improved the quality of life for people around the world. However, the development of technology also brings challenges and ethical considerations that need to be addressed.Firstly, technology has the potential to improve efficiency and productivity in various sectors, such as healthcare, agriculture, and transportation. For example, the use of artificial intelligence and big data analytics can help diagnose diseases more accurately, increase crop yields, and reduce traffic congestion. This can lead to a better quality of life for people and contribute to economic growth.However, the development of technology also raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement. Therefore, it is essential to establish regulations and ethical guidelines to ensure that technology is used responsibly and for the benefit of society. This includes protecting personal data, preventing cyber-attacks, and providing support for workers who may be affected by automation.In addition, it is important to promote digital literacy and ensure that everyone has access to technology. This can help bridge the digital divide and empower people to take advantage of the opportunities that technology offers. Moreover, efforts should be made to developsustainable and eco-friendly technologies to minimize the negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, the development of technology presents both opportunities and challenges for society. By establishing regulations, promoting digital literacy, and developing sustainable technologies, we can harness the potential of technology to create a better future for everyone.4. 城市发展As urbanization continues to accelerate, cities are facing various challenges related to population growth, infrastructure, and environmental sustainability. It is essential to address these challenges to ensure that cities remain livable and prosperous for their residents.Firstly, cities need to focus on improving their infrastructure to accommodate the needs of a growing population. This includes investing in public transportation, building affordable housing, and providing access to essential services such as healthcare and education. In addition, efforts should be made to create green spaces and reduce air and noise pollution to enhance the quality oflife for urban dwellers.Secondly, urban planning should prioritize sustainability and resilience to address the impact of climate change and natural disasters. This includes implementing measures to reduce carbon emissions, improve energy efficiency, and promote renewable energy sources. Moreover, cities should invest in smart technologies to enhance urban management and create more efficient and sustainable systems.Furthermore, cities should promote inclusivity and social cohesion to ensure that everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources. This can be achieved by creating policies that support diversity, equity, and inclusion, and by providing support for marginalized communities. In addition, efforts should be made to promote cultural heritage and preserve the identity of cities in the face of rapid urbanization.In conclusion, the development of cities requires a holistic approach that focuses on infrastructure, sustainability, and social inclusion. By investing in infrastructure, promoting sustainability, and fostering inclusivity, cities can become more livable and resilient for theirresidents.5. 全球化Globalization has transformed the way countries interact and has created opportunities for economic growth, cultural exchange, and technological innovation. However, it has also led to challenges related to inequality, environmental degradation, and cultural homogenization that need to be addressed.Firstly, globalization has the potential to create economic opportunities for countries by facilitating trade, investment, and the flow of goods and services. This can lead to job creation, increased productivity, and higher living standards for people around the world. However, efforts should be made to ensure that the benefits of globalization are shared equitably and that all countries have the opportunity to participate in the global economy.Secondly, globalization has also led to concerns about environmental degradation and the depletion of natural resources. Therefore, it is essential to promote sustainable practices and reduce the negative impact of economic activities on the environment. This includes implementing regulations to control pollution, promotingrenewable energy sources, and preserving biodiversity.Furthermore, globalization has led to cultural exchange and the spread of ideas and values across borders. While this can enrich societies and promote understanding between people from different backgrounds, it is important to preserve cultural diversity and prevent the homogenization of cultures. Efforts should be made to promote cultural heritage and support the preservation of traditional knowledge and practices.In conclusion, globalization presents both opportunities and challenges for countries around the world. By promoting equitable economic opportunities, implementing sustainable practices, and preserving cultural diversity, we can harness the potential of globalization to create a more inclusive and sustainable future for everyone.6. 健康与生活方式In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle to prevent diseases and improve overall well-being. It is essential for individuals to adopt healthy habits and for societies to create environments that supporthealthy living.Firstly, individuals can make a difference by adopting healthy habits in their daily lives. This includes eating a balanced diet, staying physically active, getting enough sleep, and managing stress. By making these lifestyle changes, people can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity, and improve their quality of life.Secondly, governments and organizations should create policies and initiatives to promote healthy living. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns, the implementation of regulations to control the marketing of unhealthy products, and the creation of environments that support physical activity and healthy eating. Moreover, efforts should be made to improve access to healthcare services and preventive care to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy life.Furthermore, it is important to address social determinants of health, such as income, education, and access to resources. This can help reduce health inequalities and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy life. In addition, efforts should be madeto promote mental health and well-being by providing support for people facing mental health challenges.In conclusion, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for preventing diseases and improving overall well-being. By adopting healthy habits, creating supportive environments, and addressing social determinants of health, we can create a healthier and more equitable society for everyone.7. 社会公平Social equity is essential for creating a fair and just society where everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources. It is important to address inequalities related to income, education, and employment to ensure that everyone can reach their full potential.Firstly, governments should implement policies to address income inequality and support those who are marginalized or disadvantaged. This can be achieved through progressive taxation, social welfare programs, and the creation of opportunities for economic mobility.In addition, efforts should be made to ensure that everyone has access to affordable housing, healthcare, and education.Secondly, it is important to promote equal opportunities for all, regardless of their background or identity. This includes addressing discrimination and promoting diversity and inclusion in all aspects of society. Efforts should be made to create environments that support the participation of women, minorities, and people with disabilities in all sectors, including politics, business, and education.Furthermore, it is essential to address the root causes of social inequality, such as poverty, lack of education, and discrimination. This can be achieved through targeted interventions that provide support for those in need and create pathways for social mobility. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote social cohesion and create communities where everyone feels valued and included.In conclusion, social equity is essential for creating a fair and just society. By addressing income inequality, promoting equal opportunities, and addressing the root causes of social inequality, we can create a more inclusive and equitable society for everyone.8. 媒体影响The media plays a powerful role in shaping public opinion, influencing behavior, and shaping the cultural landscape. It isimportant to understand the impact of the media and to promote responsible and ethical practices in media production and consumption.Firstly, the media has the potential to inform, educate, and entertain people, and to promote social and political change. However, it is important to ensure that the information presented is accurate, balanced, and free from bias. Efforts should be made to promote media literacy and critical thinking to help people navigate the vast amount of information available and to distinguish between fact and opinion.Secondly, the media has the potential to shape public opinion and influence behavior. Therefore, it is important for media organizations to adhere to ethical standards and to avoid sensationalism and misinformation. Efforts should be made to promote responsible journalism and to hold media organizations accountable for their content.Furthermore, the media has the potential to shape the cultural landscape and promote diversity and inclusion. Efforts should be made to ensure that the media represents a wide range of voicesand perspectives, and to promote positive portrayals of marginalized communities. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote media that is free from stereotypes and promotes understanding and empathy.In conclusion, the media has a powerful impact on society and culture. By promoting media literacy, ethical journalism, and diversity and inclusion, we can create a media landscape that informs, educates, and entertains people in a responsible and ethical manner.9. 文化交流Cultural exchange has the potential to promote understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between people from different backgrounds. It is important to create opportunities for cultural exchange and to promote the preservation of cultural heritage and diversity.Firstly, cultural exchange can enrich societies and promote understanding between people from different backgrounds. By sharing traditions, art, music, and language, people can develop a greater appreciation for diversity and create connections that transcend borders. Efforts should be made to create opportunitiesfor cultural exchange, such as festivals, exhibitions, and educational programs.Secondly, it is important to preserve cultural heritage and promote the diversity of cultural expressions. This can be achieved throughthe protection of cultural sites and traditions, the support of traditional knowledge and practices, and the promotion of cultural industries. Efforts should be made to ensure that cultural expressions are respected and valued, and to prevent the homogenization of cultures.Furthermore, cultural exchange can promote mutual understanding and cooperation between countries. Efforts should be made to create opportunities for international collaboration in the fields of art, education, and cultural heritage, and to promote dialogue and understanding between people from different backgrounds. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote cultural exchange as a means of promoting peace and reconciliation.In conclusion, cultural exchange has the potential to promote understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between people from different backgrounds. By creating opportunities for culturalexchange and preserving cultural diversity, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world for everyone.10. 社会责任Social responsibility is essential for creating a society where individuals and organizations are accountable for their actions and contribute to the well-being of the community. It is important to promote ethical behavior and to create opportunities for people to make a positive impact on society.Firstly, individuals and organizations should be aware of their impact on society and the environment, and take steps to minimize their negative impact. This can be achieved by adopting sustainable practices, reducing waste, and supporting initiatives that promote social and environmental well-being. Efforts should be made to promote ethical behavior and to hold individuals and organizations accountable for their actions.Secondly, it is important to create opportunities for people to contribute to the well-being of the community. This can be achieved through volunteering, philanthropy, and social initiatives that address the needs of marginalized or disadvantaged communities. Effortsshould be made to promote a culture of giving and to create opportunities for people to make a positive impact on society.Furthermore, it is important to promote ethical business practices and corporate social responsibility. This includes promoting fair labor practices, environmental sustainability, and community engagement. Efforts should be made to hold businesses accountable for their impact on society and to promote a culture of ethical and responsible business practices.In conclusion, social responsibility is essential for creating a society where individuals and organizations contribute to the well-being of the community. By promoting ethical behavior, creating opportunities for people to make a positive impact, and holding businesses accountable for their actions, we can create a more equitable and sustainable society for everyone.。
【免费下载】 雅思大作文真题范文及指导
2012.09.15 教育类Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research ratherthan research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree?硕士研究经费有限，有些人因此觉得政府的资助应该只能支持科学调查，而不是那些没有用处的科目。
在何种程度上你同意这个观点？写作指导传统来说, scientific research包括physics, chemistry, biology, agriculture, cell technology, 这些科目都是和自然世界(physical world)有关的。
而其他方面的研究包括语言学，心理学，哲学，历史，社会学等。
这种题型在雅思写作中很典型，意思是“只应该做A事情，而B事情完全不应该去做”。
这类话题明显都是一种偏激的观点，写法基本上是一样的。
第一种写法：先承认A观点的合理性，然后进行驳斥，讲只做A会产生的负面影响，接下来讲B的必要性。
第二种写法：先交代B观点的不足之处，然后对其进行驳斥，然后再讲B观点的合理性。
结构与思路：本文适合写成单边支持型。
在“题型解读”中提到的两种方法都能使用。
第一种写法：第一段让步段，先承认科学研究是合理的，因为科学研究可以获得即时利益，可以找到新的资源能源，能让我们富有。
然后驳斥，只在科学研究上花钱会产生的一些后果（公民只有物质生活而没有精神生活的负面影响），然后讲对其他领域投资的重要性。
投资其他领域会让我们的精神生活更加健康。
第二种写法：第一段让步段，先讲有些人或许会认为投资其他领域并不能创造经济上的利益，因此政府投资其他领域是浪费纳税人的血汗钱。
雅思考官大作文范文(热门13篇)
Trade and travel would be a lot easier with a single， global currency that we all use.Do you agree or disagree with this statement？ Would a single currency cause any problems？It is clear to me that the idea of a single global currency is an excellent ideal to work towards. There can be no doubt that trade and travel would be vastly easier. On the other hand I believe that it would cause problems today.The benefits of a single currency can be seen with the use in Europe of the Euro. Whenever you are travelling between countries using the Euro， the problems of currency changing and exchange rates are history. Similarly business between countries using the Euros is so much easier； no more worrying about exchange rate risk and pricing. Everyon e‛s money is the same. The same thing is true with the US dollar. Most countries do not use the US dollar but it is accepted in many places. There are many countries that you can travel to and just take US dollars to use.At present though a global currency would be impossible. Firstly most countries would not accept the idea. Secondly all countries are in different economic states. Some are economically very strong and some are in a state of collapse with inflation ruining the economy. Such countries could not be brought into a world currency as it would cause massive financial instability worldwide. So it is clear that a global currency would indeed cause some serious problems.So， in conclusion I see a global currency as a future ideal but it will not happen in my lifetime. It would make trade and travel much easier but the problems it would cause nowadays would be insurmountable.我很清楚，一个单一的全球货币的想法是一个理想的工作。
2023年6月10日雅思大作文真题全解,附高分范文
2023年6月10日雅思大作文真题全解，附高分范文6.10雅思大作文真题解析+高分范文话题：社会话题—人们是否应该交税题目：Some people think we should keep all the money we earn and not pay taxes to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree?写作思路:公民纳税是合理合法的事情。
政府需要用税收的钱来维持社会的正常运转，比如建设和维护基础设施，提供各种公共服务。
此外，税收制度也是一种财富再分配的机制，高收入群体缴纳的税收比例更高。
政府将用税收资助弱势群体，建立社会保障体系，促进了社会的稳定和发展。
所以，除了部分低收入、困难的免税群体，大部分人都需要缴税。
雅思写作真题范文Taxes play a vital role in funding public services andensuring societal well-being. While some people arguefor keeping all the money earned and question thenecessity of paying taxes to the state, I disagree with thisopinion.Admittedly,individuals with low ines can retain allthe money they earn, which is a mon policy adoptedby many countries worldwide. This is to ensure everymember of society has the money to meet their basicsurvival needs.However, when a person s inesurpasses a certain threshold, they should fulfill theirobligation of paying taxes to the state.One primary reason for paying taxes is that governmentsneed money to maintain criticalinfrastructure andprovide public services. Education, healthcare.transportation, and public safety are all supported by taxrevenue. Without adequate funds, these essentialservices would suffer, affecting people' s lives andhindering societal progress. By contributing a portion oftheir earnings through taxes, individuals activelyparticipate in building a well-functioning society.真题范文Moreover, taxation serves as a mechanism forredistribution of wealth and the promotion of socialstability.In most tax systems, individuals with higherines contribute a larger proportion of their earningsThis policy can help address socioeconomic disparitiesand provide a safety net for the vulnerable members ofsociety. lf people were allowed to keep all the moneythey earn, it would widen the gap between the rich andthe poor, leading to various social problems, such asresentment towards the wealthy or even an increase inviolent crimes.In conclusion,I disagree with the idea of keeping all themoney people earn without paying taxes, as it fails toacknowledge the crucial role that taxation plays insustaining and advancing society重点词汇与语料fund提供资金necessity必要性retain保留surpass超过threshold门槛obligation义务infrastructure基础设施revenue收入adequate足够的hinder阻碍well-functioning 运转良好的mechanism机制重点词汇与语料redistribution重新分配disparity差距safety net安全保障vulnerable弱势的resentment憎恨sustain维持以上就是关于《2023年6月10日雅思大作文真题全解，附高分范文》介绍。
雅思A类大作文范文全析(2)
雅思范文：导致城市庞大的原因及后果Since cities have changed a lot, the size of the cities has grown enormously. Discuss the causes and consequence of the enormous size of cities.Nowadays, the maps of cities are updated frequently. With the development of city, more and more suburbs become parts of the city. When the cities in the world are amplifying constantly, people discuss the topic hotly, the causes and consequence of the enormous cities. Different people have different answers by their respective views.In my opinion, the evolution of society and the development of economy result in the growth of the vast size of cities. Since the number of population in every city is increasing continually, people need a large amount of space to live in. With the progress of the technology, the output of crops rises sharply. Fewer and fewer farmers are required, as a result, more and more villages urbanize. The growth of the cities brings us many huge changes.There are more job opportunities in the cities. For instance, China will hold the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. The government is amplifying the size of Beijing to build new gyms in order to hold it excellently. Obviously, people in the cities could gain a lot of new jobs.Of course, the enormous size of cities also has bad effects. Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world with the amplification of the cities. For example, the poisonous gas sent off by factories and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. Water waste keeps pouring into rivers and lakes; as a result, many water species are dying out. Furthermore, more people the city have, more rubbish we can find.In a word, since each coin has two sides, we should be acquainted clearly with the reasons why the size of the cities has grown enormously and what it will bring us. Thus, we could make full use of the positive effects and overcome the negative effects.雅思范文——科技发展与其问题题目：Scientific and technological advances have changed our lives. But some scientists in some fields say that scientists are not able to find solutions to the problems they have created. To what extent do you agree or disagree?范文：We sure live differently from our parents did decades ago. The changes are wide and profound. At the same time, we are facing challenges and problems unknown in the past. Could we find solutions to problems created by scientific development? The answer seems to be no.Some of the most obviousproblems caused by technological advances lie in the IT industry. At a time when we did not have computers and electronic bank services, people took money with them and paid by cash. If they were stolen, only the amount they had with them was lost. But nowcreditcards are more commonly used in shopping malls and other places, crimes again us have become more serious and caused greater losses to people. A thief may tape the codeof your credit card and make a copy of it. Then he could safely withdrawall your money from an ATM machine. Crimes such as this are very stickyto solve because there is no witness and the surveillancecameras give little help to the police.Another example is the issueof information control with the media industry including TV networks and Internet that give easy access to information without discriminationto people’s age. This has created a huge problem for parents and schools because teenage people are particularly vulnerableto adult materials and information violent in nature. In the past, when most information came in the form of print, it was relativelyeasy to control what children read. When a parent put away a book unsuitablefor children, they were cut off from the source of information. With computer parents could use software to filterbad web sites but could not prevent new ones from appearing every day.People are working very hard to solve such problems that come along with advances in science and technology, but the efforts are not sufficientand not very successful. Even with the little progress we have achieved, we find ourselves defeatedby new problems with greater complexityand in wider scope.In conclusion, developments in many fields of our life have brought us both benefits and problems. Developments in the banking industry give us greater conveniencebut making us targets of computer-based theft. Changes in media industry exposeyoung people to inappropriate information difficult for parent’s control. However up until now, we have not successfully found permanentsolutions yet.雅思范文——新建筑是否应延续传统风格题目：Government should protect culture. Therefore, some people believe that new building should be built in traditional style. Do you agree or disagree?范文：The culture of a country changes in the course of social development. This is what is happening in developing nations such as China. Government has the obligation to preserve the culture of a country in a proper way.In the real-estate business, for example, developers build houses, apartments, and offices to meet the demands of consumers differing in tasteand spending power. Some buildings are built in traditional styleas a selling point to differentiate from competing products. In some cases, a municipalgovernment tries to give its city a unique aromaby constructing buildings in old style. However, such newly built “old” buildings appear strikinglydiffere nt from the originals centuries old. On the campus of PekingUniversity, we can easily tell the differences between the old and the new. Even we admirethe university’s efforts, this is not a work beautifully done. More examples would be found in many architectsthat are ridiculed by both consumers and critics.The real issue is: could culture be replicated? If yes, then to what extent do buildings representa culture? In China, the more commonly known architect styles are found in temples or palaces. Though the government tries to recreatesuch places, people often label them as fake.In spite of the disadvantagesin government’s efforts in cultural preservation, we have to recognize that such endeavorreminds people of their unique identity and legacy. And it balances the trend that tries to make everything western just to keep up with the trend.To sum up, it is very hard or sometimes impossible for the government to create truly good work in traditionalstyle to preserve a culture. Nonetheless, such efforts are worthy because of the positive influences they have on people in a country with rich history and culture like China.雅思范文：谈谈你身边城市交通问题In most parts of the world, the volume of traffic is growing at an alarming rate. In the form of an assignment, discuss about the main traffic problems in your country, their causes and possible solutions.The progress of transport industry is inevitable and undeniable. What is under controversy is whether the volume of traffic is growing at an alarming rate. To be frank, I am in high favor that we are well aware of the traffic problem.In my point of view, a possible cause of the problem is that we lack the infrastructure construction. Also the overpopulation is the cause of this problem, especially in China. Although the growth of the transport is rapid, it still can not meet the increasing needs of people. Furthermore, people abuse the private cars to take public transport instead, which caused more cars put into use. Lastly, individuals are also responsible for this problem. People are lacking in consciousness and awareness for traffic situation in order. Sometimes, people drive after drinking, which causes more traffic accidents.The solution, I think, is for government to inject more funds into the construction of infrastructure, increase more construction, such as the restructuring of metro system, elevated ways, Pearl line, and superhighway. Also government should levy heavy tax on luxurious products, and encourage people to use bus service instead of private cars. To individuals, we may establish the family planning to control the growth of the population. Furthermore, we should publicize the importance of obeying the traffic regulations among people by education, and form the civil health lifestyle. To conclude, with the joint effort of people and governments, I am sure the traffic problems will be improved.雅思范文——空运水果蔬菜之利弊题目：Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to countries where those plants can’t grow or out of season. Some say it is a good thing, but others consider this use of air transport can’t be justified. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.范文：Air transport is commonly used to move fruits and vegetables to places where those farm products can’t grow or are out of season. The benefits of such business are obvious, but air transport also creates a number of problems.Transport of fruits and vegetables by air enablesconsumers to enjoy a wider variety of fresh and in-season farm products from all over the world. Not only is air transport good for consumers, it is also a blessingfor farmers because the market is no longer restricted by regions. As a result, air transport increases the sale volume by selling more products in more places.Moreover, air transport of food has now become a major resourceof incomes for air companies. In the past, air companies’ business mainly came from serving passengers. However, facing an increasingly tough market, air companies need to expandtheir share of market to serve a wider range of customers in order to stay in the game and make a profit. With a boomingeconomy and more money to spend, people create a great potential for food transport business and good margin for air companies.In spite of such benefits, air transport is not free of problems. One major issue is high cost. Air transport is probably the most expensiveway of transport. Higher costs entail high prices, which in turn deprive people with less money the opportunities to enjoy such privileges. So air transported food is now for the rich, a fact that is unfair for poor people.In addition, it is not the best option to solve problems by transporting food from outside for places where certain kinds of fruits does not grow. The most optimalway, it seems to me, is that we should change the environment required by such plants using scientificand biological methods such as creating suitable soil and temperature. Such solutions will be proven to be ultimately cost-effective and fundamental.More importantly, research indicates that air transport pollutes the environment. For example, Britain transports half its food by air. However one kilo New Zealand fruit emitsfive kilo warm house gas on its way to destination. Therefore, some environmental groups and books advocate people to distinguishlocal fruit and air-transported fruit in an effort to cut the pollution from food consumption.In conclusion, air transport has many benefits for consumers and farmers, but it also has problems such as high cost and pollution. More effective and environmental friendly solution should be found to addresssuch problems.雅思范文：烟草应视为违禁物品吗？Although it is a freedom to use tobacco while some people think it should be made illegal as thesame way as other drugs. To what extent do you agree or disagree？What’s your opinion?(Sample 1)It is an undeniable fact that using tobacco will be harmful to your health. Especially is an effective method to suicide for that group of addictive people. But I think it is not equal to other illegal drugs which should be forbidden although it has so many drawbacks.A colorless, poisonous alkaloid endanger lung and respiratory, derived from the tobacco plant and used as an insecticide，NICOTINE is the substance in tobacco to which smokers can become addicted, difficulty explaining the strange effect make people calm down. It is considered a good method to relax nerves in this society. All of the severe pressures like fierce competition, unemployment threat, and extravagant expenses almost make everyone collapsed from exhaustion. Like cats on the hot bricks, these poor human seek various methods to release themselves. It seems like a good way to indulged themselves with drinking and smoking，dippy with a confusedly condition. Few people stand in a firm position criticize its negative way because smoking would not make people lose mind and go to a dead lane, or disturb social system. .Different with cigarette, drugs not only lead to death, but also is a severe social problem needs to solve. In order to get a sudden huge profit, the mafia imposed on the druggy that need this narcotic extremely, to do illegal bargaining by any kinds of means. Selling drugs, murder, all of these would disturbance of the peace by criminal force from many countries, like Italian. Not only is this, the worst thing countless families destroyed, sadness and darkness around them. And that brings on instability and chaos to the society directly.All in all, the essential measurement is government should investment fund and labor force to reinforce legal system construction and social management. Impose penalty and improve social awareness and consciousness are the necessary condition. As for the private thing like smoking, we can do nothing except propaganda and education.(Sample 2)Medically, tobacco has been told distinguishingly from drugs. Nevertheless, there has been an on-going argument about whether or not tobacco should be made illegal as drugs. After close inspection, I would like to support the legalization of tobacco for the following reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is an absolutely different concept from drugs in terms of the toxicity. Drugs, such as heroin, can drive people who take it insane and out of mind. And the damage is both mental and physical. In contrast, despite all those tobacco-related diseased, tobacco do far less harm to people than drugs do. What’s more, in our daily life, many other things are doing potential damage to people. For instance, chemical detergent polluted the underground water and vegetable, causing the toxin accumulating in our body. Therefore, judging only by the number of diseases tobacco will bring won’t be a reasonable method; we can’t equate tobacco with drugs.In the second place, smoking has been part of life of many people. Most male smokers admit that they will get refreshed after taking a cigarette, especially when a hard work is just over. Some old people smoke just for relaxation and killing the time. Lao She, a famous Chinese litterateur, said that he wouldn’t have go t inspiration until smoking a cigarette. And, surprisingly, he has lived a long life of 92 years! It’s evident that the saying: smoking will shorten people’s life is unnecessarily true.What is still worth mentioning is that tobacco has been a pillar industry in some countries. For those economies, a majority of trade volume owe to the export of tobacco. Besides, the sum of taxes handed in by tobacco businesses is huge and can be used in the domestic instruction. Suppose that, some day, tobacco is forbidden and made illegal, which means a collapse of the gigantic industry and millions of laid-off workers.From what has been cited above, we may safely draw the conclusion that tobacco can never ever made illegal. However, there are still some efforts we can make: printing the words—smoking is harmful to your health—on the package of cigarette.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2012.09.15 教育类Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree?硕士研究经费有限，有些人因此觉得政府的资助应该只能支持科学调查，而不是那些没有用处的科目。
在何种程度上你同意这个观点？写作指导传统来说, scientific research包括physics, chemistry, biology, agriculture, cell technology, 这些科目都是和自然世界(physical world)有关的。
而其他方面的研究包括语言学，心理学，哲学，历史，社会学等。
这种题型在雅思写作中很典型，意思是“只应该做A事情，而B事情完全不应该去做”。
这类话题明显都是一种偏激的观点，写法基本上是一样的。
第一种写法：先承认A观点的合理性，然后进行驳斥，讲只做A会产生的负面影响，接下来讲B的必要性。
第二种写法：先交代B观点的不足之处，然后对其进行驳斥，然后再讲B观点的合理性。
结构与思路：本文适合写成单边支持型。
在“题型解读”中提到的两种方法都能使用。
第一种写法：第一段让步段，先承认科学研究是合理的，因为科学研究可以获得即时利益，可以找到新的资源能源，能让我们富有。
然后驳斥，只在科学研究上花钱会产生的一些后果（公民只有物质生活而没有精神生活的负面影响），然后讲对其他领域投资的重要性。
投资其他领域会让我们的精神生活更加健康。
第二种写法：第一段让步段，先讲有些人或许会认为投资其他领域并不能创造经济上的利益，因此政府投资其他领域是浪费纳税人的血汗钱。
然后说投资其他领域的好处，所以政府对其他领域的投资是完全值得的。
正文的第二段再讲投资其他领域的意义。
重点表达式the findings of research can be translated into profitable ideas immediately.推荐练习2011年6月11日考题：Some people think governments should focus the spending only on science rather than wasting money on arts (music, printing, etc.). To what extent do you agree or disagree?一些人认为政府应该把钱花在科学研究上而不是浪费钱在艺术上（音乐，绘画等）。
你在多大程度上同意还是不同意？近期考试趋势社会类、政府类、教育类、科技类话题为复习的重点。
2012年10月11日Some people think personal happiness is directly related to economic success, while others believe this depends on other factors. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.雅思题目的范围非常广，其中的题目难易程度梯度相差比较大。
不过题目的难易程度也是一个相对的概念。
考生只要对于一些题目的素材有些积累，就能比较从容的应付相关的题目。
此题就是一个例子。
如果一方的观点过于绝对，出现类似“every”“all”“the only”,等关键字，建议考生在最后个段落中不同意此方观点。
此题一方观点中“directly”过于绝对。
但即便如此，考生需要用一个段落阐述快乐部分取决于经济上的成就。
可供参考的素材：既然说是可供参考，就说明只是一家之言。
呵呵。
期望的高分的同学务必重视“切题”“论述的连贯一直”。
另外，对比的句子在雅思考官满分范文中出现的频率非常高，下面的英文刻意多用了些类似的表达。
这里给出的英文主要供期望写作7+的同学参考。
期望5.5-6分的同学大体上做到不跑题太远，语法错误不能太明显，甚至多用点模板都可以。
第二段：(论述为什么经济上的成功在一些程度上是人快乐。
)人们对生活的满意程度部分取决于一个人的经济上的成就。
我们生活在一个世界里，身在其中的绝大部分人将一个人的赚钱能力同一个人的社会地位相等同。
当一个人必须经常考虑如何能找到体面的工作来缓解家庭经济压力时，他无法真正享受生活。
当一个人能在一天赚的钱比他人一个月转得更多时，他更有可能获得别人的尊重，这种尊重is widely thought to be closely related to one’s sense of fulfillment.被广泛认为是紧密相关的充实感。
People’s contentment with life is partly determined by their economic achievement, which could be explained by the fact that we are living in a world where most people associate one’s ability to ma ke money with one’ social status. An individual, constantly having to consider how to relieve his family of economic burden, is deprived of the chance to enjoy life. And a worker capable of earning within a month what others cannot earn within a year is more likely to gain respect from others，and this sense of being esteemed is widely thought to be related to one’s sense of fulfillment.人民安居乐业的生活一定程度上是取决于其经济成就，这可能原因是，我们生活在一个世界里，大部分人将一个赚钱的能力与一个'社会地位。
个人经常不得不考虑如何减轻家庭经济负担，是剥夺了享受生活的机会。
和一个工人能赚别人赚不到一个月内在一年内更有可能获得别人的尊重，而且被尊敬这个意义上被广泛认为是相关的充实感。
第三段：(论述其他因素同样影响一个人对生活的满意度。
这些因素包括：一个人是否有归属感，工作中的成就感，认同感。
)人们对于生活的看法受经济生成就的影响不尽然意味着他是唯一的因素。
一个人的归属人感同样重要。
人们都生活在一个社交网中，这个社交网使得人意识到被他人认同，使得他们意识到自己属于哪一个群体。
一个抽不出足够时间同家人朋友在一起的人不能被称作是幸福的人，即使它赚取了足够的钱。
此外，当人意识到自己所做的工作能给他带来价值，这种快乐同样无法用金钱衡量。
However, economic success is not necessarily the only criterion for measuring how people feel about life. Their sense of identity is also a decisive factor for their happiness. We are living in a social net, which allows us to be approved by others and to have a knowledge of which community we belong to. An individual unable to set aside enough time for family union would fail to feel satisfied, despite the great wealth he could create. Besides, recognition that what one is doing could contribute to others also brings happiness, which could not be acquired by coins.而，经济成功不一定是测量人们如何看待生活的唯一标准。
他们的身份还是为他们的幸福的决定性因素。
我们生活在一个社会网络，可以确保被别人认可和有知识的社区属于我们的。
个人无法留出足够时间给家人联盟将无法感到满意，尽管他的可以创造巨大的财富。
此外，承认某人正在做也有助于他人带来幸福，这无法获得的金币。
2012.10.13文化类We have a mixture of people from different culture and ethnic groups in a country. Why? Is this a positive or negative development?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.一个国家由来自不同文化和种族的人组成。
原因是什么？这是一个积极还是消极的发展趋势？说出你的道理，并从个人的知识和经验中，举出例子来证明。
1）注意时态，不要出现过去时（除非举过去的例子）2）两种思路：1. 正面a. 开场交代论题，交代自己观点，这是一个积极的发展趋势b. 人口文化与族群多元化的原因（城市化和移民）c. 这是一个积极的发展趋势（有利于经济发展，带来文化多样性，增进相互理解与交流）d. 总结，重申论点2. 反面a. 开场交代论题，交代自己观点，这是一个消极的发展趋势b. 人口文化与族群多元化的原因（城市化和移民）c. 这是一个消极的发展趋势（不利于社会稳定，犯罪率上升）d. 总结全文，重申观点重点表达Urbanization, immigration, social stability, crime rate, be detrimental to, play a vital role in, mutual understanding, cultural diversity推荐练习:剑八，P116近期考试趋势:近三个月考到的话题为社会类，媒体类，教育类，工作生活类，政府类。