温州市初中英语语法知识—冠词的技巧及练习题附答案解析

一、选择题1.More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A.A;the B.A;/ C.The;a D.The;/3.I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The4.Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./5.—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A.the B./ C.a D.an6.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a7.I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the8.---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but 9.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a10.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./11.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a12.--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D.a, a13.—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.an;/14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an15.---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the 16.Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world.A.the, a B.a, the C.a, / D.the, the 17.—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in Englis h?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A.The; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the ; the18.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./19.prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A.A; the B.A; 不填C.The; a D.The; 不填20.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A.an; the B.an; \ C.a; the D.a; \21.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the22.--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A.an; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the23.There is ________ elephant in the picture.A.a B.an C.the D.\24.Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A.hard B.a hard C.smooth D.a smooth 25.My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A.a B.an C./【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:越来越多的外国学生来到孔子学院学习汉语。

a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个…;an用于元音发音开头的单词前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。

空后的Chinese是汉语,指的是一门语言,前面不用冠词,故选D。

2.C解析:C【解析】句意:——你想要的巧克力面包现在做好了。

——好香的气味啊!第一个句子中"you want"作了"chocolate bread"的后置定语,意为"你想要的巧克力面包",所以表示特指,要用the;第二个句子是What引导的感叹句,what后跟名词,此题中smell为名词单数形式,有"气味"之意,因为delicious是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a,答案为C。

点睛:不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指。

不定冠词an用以元音音素开头的单词前,a用以辅音音素开头的单词前,而不是首字母是原因字母或辅音字母,一定要先看音标。

如an hour; an honest boy; a useful book。

3.B解析:B【解析】句意:昨天我买了一本有用的字典,这本字典很便宜。

买了一本有用的字典表示泛指,useful的音标是['jusfl],是以辅音音素开头的,前面用不定冠词a修饰,后文表示前面提到过的这本字典,是特指,用定冠词the,故选B。

4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:磁器口是重庆一个很出名的地方。

这里表示的是泛指,famous是以辅音开头的单词,所以应该用不定冠词a,故选A。

5.C解析:C【解析】句意:——你父亲怎么啦?——他牙疼,所以他昨天去看牙医了。

have a toothache牙疼,故选C。

6.A解析:A【解析】句意:在英国上高中一年对我来说是一次激动人心的经历。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。

前句中的high school(高中)是表示校名的专有名词,不需用冠词;后句中的exciting以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。

根据句意语境,可知选A。

7.A解析:A【解析】句意:我喜欢你的毛衣的颜色。

我要买一条这种颜色的裙子。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。

前句中的color有of your sweater限制,属特指,需用定冠词the,可排除BD 选项;后句中的skirt以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。

根据句意语境,可知选A。

8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你好,乔伊斯,你很忙。

我能帮你吗?——非常感谢,不过我能应付。

hand以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a表示泛指,give sb. a hand帮某人一把;and表示并列关系;or表示选择关系;so表示因果关系,but表示转折关系,根据句意可知,这里不需要对方提供的帮助,因此用but表示意义上的转折,答案为D。

9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在“正能量”的表达中有一个“O”和“N”。

这里表示泛指,第一个空o是发音是元音音素;用不定冠词an;第二个空n的发音是元音音素,用不定冠词an。

根据题意,故选B。

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(英语)初中英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.I spend_______ hour playing _________drums everyday.A. a;theB. an;/C. an;the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我每天花费一个小时打鼓。

本题考查冠词。

a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;hour的第一个音素是元音音素 /a?/,故排除选项A;又因为乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异。

2.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

3.—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。

根据over there,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。

初中英语语法:冠词用法口诀及习题(附答案)

初中英语语法:冠词用法口诀及习题(附答案)

英语口语语法学习口诀——定冠词用法口诀1.有水无湖:海、洋、海湾、河等,都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the); the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze RiverThe Great Lakes(五大湖);Lake Erie(伊利湖)2.有球无星:地球,月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars, Venus;3.有山无峰:The Huangshan Mountains(黄山);Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰);Mount(or Mt.) Tai(泰山).4.有独无欧(偶):独一无二的,the earth,the moon,the sun用the;欧洲等七大洲不用the.Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania5.有(足)族无球(运动):种族用the:the Indians(印第安人);球类运动baseball, basketball6.有文无章:历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用theThe Constitution(宪法); chapter one7.学而不专:学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the; The University of Fudan; Fudan University一、定冠词的用法。

特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高级;某些专有名,习语及乐器。

以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况,即:①特指某些人或物①谈话双方都熟悉的人或事①上文已经提到的人或事①世界上独一无二的事物前①序数词回形容词最高级前①某些专有名词前①一些习惯短语(如:in the day等)中和乐器前(如:play the violin / piano)。

二、不用冠词的集中情况。

(英语)初中英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语冠词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Ann是我最好的朋友,她钢琴弹得很好。

play+the+乐器,play the piano,弹钢琴,故选C。

【点评】考查冠词,注意play+the+乐器。

2.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊!我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,thing是名词单数,第一个空格用an,表示泛指;第二个空格be proud of,固定搭配,为……而骄傲,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

3.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。

不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开头,用an。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词。

不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。

4.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。

初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案

初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案

初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)知识点讲解:1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。

the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况:1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案:1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习(含答案)】。

(word完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案

(word完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案

冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词”a,an”、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和an"两种形式."a”用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1)。

用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示”一”There is a monkey in the zoo。

动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物I don’t know the style[staɪl]。

我不知道这种款式。

2)。

用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please。

请把门打开.3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友,这个好朋友来自于北京。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year。

一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月 the earth 地球the sky 天空 the world[wɜːld]世界6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[leɪk] 西湖 the Great Wall 长城the United [jʊ'naɪtɪd] States[steɪts]美国the United Nations[neiʃəns]联合国7)。

冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案

冠词用法 及习题  附参考答案

冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。

II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如:The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.2.表示一类人或物。

(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。

1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。

Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。

He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。

【英语】初中英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:快点,音乐会马上就要开始了。

in a minute固定词组,马上、立刻,故答案为A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法,牢记固定搭配。

2.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。

第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。

3.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊!我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,thing是名词单数,第一个空格用an,表示泛指;第二个空格be proud of,固定搭配,为……而骄傲,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

根据英语语法——英语冠词使用规则总结归纳及练习题答案

根据英语语法——英语冠词使用规则总结归纳及练习题答案英语冠词指的是a,an和the。

正确使用它们可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思。

本文将总结归纳英语冠词的使用规则,并提供练题及答案,帮助读者加深对英语冠词的理解。

一、a和an的使用a和an都是表示“一个”的意思,但是它们的使用是有区别的。

a的使用当后面的单词以辅音字母开头时,使用a。

例如:- a book(一本书)- a car(一辆车)- a university(一所大学)an的使用当后面的单词以元音字母开头时,使用an。

例如:- an apple(一个苹果)- an elephant(一只大象)- an igloo(一个冰屋)特别地,当以h开头的单词发音是元音时,也要使用an。

例如:- an hour(一小时)- an honest person(一个诚实的人)二、the的使用the表示特定的或已知的事物,它的使用比a和an更为具体。

一般而言,使用the时需要先确定特定的事物,再使用the进行描述。

表示唯一的事物当特定的事物只有一个时,使用the。

例如:- the sun(太阳)- the earth(地球)- the president(总统)表示双方已知的事物当两边都知道特定的事物时,使用the。

例如:- the book you lent me(你借给我的那本书)- the house across the street(街对面的那栋房子)表示特定的事物当特定的事物已经被提及时,使用the。

例如:- I saw a dog. The dog was very friendly.(我看到了一只狗。

那只狗非常友好。

)三、练题及答案请根据情境加入a/an或the。

1. Can I have _____ apple?答案:an2. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo today.答案:an3. I need to buy _____ book for my English class. 答案:a4. _____ dog is barking outside, can you hear it?答案:The5. Do you know where I can find _____ post office? 答案:a6. She is studying at _____ university in London.答案:a7. _____ Earth is round.答案:The8. We have _____ history test tomorrow.答案:a9. My phone is not working, can I use _____ phone?答案:your10. I visited _____ Great Wall of China last summer.答案:the希望本文能够帮助读者更好地理解英语冠词的使用规则,避免使用过程中出现错误,提高英语表达能力。

最新初中英语语法知识—冠词的技巧及练习题含答案

一、选择题1.—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A.a; an B./;theC.a; the D./; an2.In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A.the ; the B.a ; the C.the ; a D.a; a3.Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A.不填; an B.a; a C.不填; 不填D.the; a4.You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A.an; a B.a; the C.an; / D.a; /5.---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A.a; the B.the; 不填C.不填; the D.an; 不填6.--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an D.an; the7.---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an8.Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./9.There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A.an; a B.an; an C.an; the D.the; a10.---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A.a; the B.the; the C.a; an D.the; a11.The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 12.(2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试)—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A.The B.A C.An D./13.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A.A B.An C.The D./14.—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school. A.the; a B.a; an C./; a D./; an 15.—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I o nly remember it was ________ Thursday.A.a, a B.the, the C.a. the D.the, a16.I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A.an, / B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 17.(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes,she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the 18.—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; a 19.English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A.a B.an C.the D./20.---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the 21.Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A.an; / B.a ; the C.a ; an D.an: the22.–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.A; the23.---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think s o. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 24.Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A.a B.the C./25.Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:早饭你通常吃什么?——一块面包和一个鸡蛋。

【英语】初中英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初中英语冠词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:--树底下那个男孩是谁?--比尔。

他是个活泼的男孩。

a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。

如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词the。

根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语,所以表示特指,加the;第二句中表示类别,active以元音音素开头,故填an,故选D。

【点评】考查冠词,the表示特指,a/an的区别。

2.Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。

不定冠词加名词单词表示泛指,English-speaking 以元音音素开头,用an。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词。

不定冠词an放在元音因素的单数名词前表示泛指。

3.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。

egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C 定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。

4.We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们在晚上不能看到太阳。

世界上独一无二的事物前,用定冠词the修饰,sun,太阳,独一无二的,故选C。

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