高中英语名词的练习题
高中英语名词短语练习题40题答案解析版

高中英语名词短语练习题40题答案解析版1. The _____ of the school is very strict about the dress code.A. principalB. principleC. princesD. principality答案解析:A。
本题考查名词辨析。
“principal”有“校长”的意思,在这里表示学校的校长对着装规范要求很严格;“principle”是“原则、原理”的意思,不符合语境;“princes”是“王子”的复数形式,与题意无关;“principality”是“公国、侯国”的意思,也不符合题意。
2. I bought a _____ of bread for breakfast.A. loafB. leafC. liefD. life答案解析:A。
“a loaf of”是固定的名词短语搭配,表示“一条( 面包)”,在这里表示买了一条面包当早餐;“leaf”是“树叶”的意思;“lief”是古英语中的“乐意地”,现在很少使用;“life”是“生命、生活”的意思,都不符合题意。
3. My sister has a great _____ for music.A. tasteB. taseC. taceD. tasee答案解析:A。
“have a taste for...”是固定短语,意思是“对……有品味、喜好”,这里表示我姐姐对音乐有很好的品味;选项B、C、D 都是不存在的单词。
4. The _____ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contendC. contentsD. contentment答案解析:C。
“the contents of...”表示“……的内容”,这里指书的内容很有趣;“content”作名词时,当“内容”讲时通常用复数形式,当它作形容词是“满意的”;“contend”是动词“竞争、争夺”;“contentment”是名词“满足、满意”,都不符合题意。
高中名词专项练习题及讲解

高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分,它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。
在高中英语学习中,掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。
以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解,帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。
练习题1:名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是A。
"box"是单数形式,表示一个箱子。
名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。
2. 正确答案是B。
"leaves"是复数形式,表示多个叶子。
在英语中,很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。
练习题2:不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
"advice"是一个不可数名词,表示建议或意见,它没有复数形式。
2. 正确答案是C。
"drinks"是可数名词,表示饮料,可以有复数形式。
而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
练习题3:名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解:1. 正确答案是C。
高中高职英语名词练习题及讲解

高中高职英语名词练习题及讲解### 高中高职英语名词练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 名词单复数形式- 请将下列名词变为复数形式:- Child → __________- Foot → __________- Leaf → __________2. 名词所有格- 请将下列名词加上所有格:- Tom's → _________- Children → _________3. 不可数名词- 请指出下列名词中哪些是不可数名词,并给出其复数形式(如果适用):- Bread- Furniture- Information4. 名词作定语- 请用名词作定语,改写下列句子:- A book of the writer is interesting.- The room of the teacher is tidy.5. 专有名词和普通名词- 请指出下列名词中哪些是专有名词,哪些是普通名词:- China- Dog- Shakespeare6. 抽象名词和具体名词- 请指出下列名词中哪些是抽象名词,哪些是具体名词:- Love- Tree- Happiness7. 名词的固定搭配- 请完成下列固定搭配:- A piece of _______ (蛋糕)- Two _______ of _______ (两杯咖啡)#### 讲解1. 名词单复数形式- 规则名词的复数形式通常在词尾加 -s 或 -es。
例如:- Child → Children- Foot → Feet- Leaf → Leaves2. 名词所有格- 名词所有格用来表示所有关系,通常在名词后加 -'s 或仅加撇号('):- Tom's → Tom's book (Tom的书)- Children → Children's (孩子们的)3. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式,通常表示抽象概念或物质:- Bread → 不可数名词,无复数形式- Furniture → 不可数名词,无复数形式- Information → 不可数名词,无复数形式4. 名词作定语- 名词作定语时,通常使用单数形式:- A book of the writer → A writer's book (一位作家的书) - The room of the teacher → The teacher's room (老师的房间)5. 专有名词和普通名词- 专有名词指特定的人、地点或事物,通常首字母大写:- China → 专有名词- Dog → 普通名词- Shakespeare → 专有名词6. 抽象名词和具体名词- 抽象名词表示抽象概念,具体名词表示可触摸的实体:- Love → 抽象名词- Tree → 具体名词- Happiness → 抽象名词7. 名词的固定搭配- 名词在固定搭配中通常有特定的用法:- A piece of cake (一块蛋糕)- Two cups of coffee (两杯咖啡)通过这些练习题和讲解,学生可以更好地理解和掌握英语中名词的用法,包括单复数、所有格、不可数名词、名词作定语、专有名词与普通名词、抽象名词与具体名词以及名词的固定搭配等。
高中英语 名词训练题

名词训练题2023年高考真题1.(2023新高考II卷)Since June 2017, right before the 36 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.2.(2023新高考II卷)They also need to be ready to give 41 (interview) in English with international journalists.3.(2023全国甲卷)The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is a more weighty 69 (warn) about environmental destruction.4.(2023全国甲卷)The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautiful on the stamps.5.(2023全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place that welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural 64 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.6.(2023浙江1月卷)Thanks to Beijing’s long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic (event).2020-2022年高考真题1.(2022新高考I卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate _____________ (population) and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022新高考II卷)He saved my _____________ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know how to thank him.”3.(2022全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental _____________ (protect).4.(2022全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a _____________ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.5.(2022浙江1月卷)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed. When the answer was no, she declined the _____________ (invite).6.(2021新高考1卷)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we _____________ (human) are.7.(2021新高考II卷)A company _____________ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over from plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.8.(2021全国甲卷)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and_____________ (watchtower) to take pictures...9.(2021全国乙卷)_____________ (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足)and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.10.(2021全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the _____________ (develop) of the local areas.11.(2022浙江1月卷)It is calculated by dividing a _____________ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 is considered healthy.12.(2021浙江6月卷)In 1844 they bought it for$1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their _____________ (marry) ceremony in 1842.13.(2021北京卷)Why do we dream? Scientists aren't completely sure, and they have diverse _____________ (idea). Dreams might be a side effect of memory making.14.(2020全国I卷)The far side of the moon is of particular_____________ ( interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山),more so than the familiar near side.15. (2020全国II卷) Chinese New Year is a_____________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.16. (2020全国III卷) Filled with_____________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.17.(2020新高考卷)At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical _____________ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.18.(2020浙江6月卷)Later, they learned to work with the _____________ (season), planting at the right time and,in dry areas, making (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.19.(2020天津卷)The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable _____________ (transform).20.(2020北京卷)Now, lots of _____________ (country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.2024年模拟题1.They gave her the________ (choose), and she decided sh’d like a bike for her birthday.2.You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all the ________ (concentrate) in the beginning.3.The technology for such a system has advanced greatly since its ________ (appear) in the 1950s.4.________ (educate) shouldn’t be measured only by the examination results.5.After ________ (graduate) she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half.6.An African grey parrot called Alex was able to learn numbers and could do simple ________ (calculate). 7.With impressive views and a ________ (combine) of both indoor and outdoor seating, it attracts a lot of tourists.8.However, ________ (research) from Stanford University have found a possible answer.9.The city has changed so much that it is beyond all ________ (recognize).10.The old man is said to have gone through varieties of________(suffer) during the war.11.I don’t want to take away from his ________ (achieve), but he couldn’t have done it without my help. 12.These charities depend on the compassionate feelings and ________(generous) of the general public. 13.Exports have increased by 66 percent since 1981, better than any of our six main ________(compete). 14.There are fewer________(opportunity) for new graduates this year.15.People who had seen him were able to give a________(describe).16.To our________(satisfy), he got first prize in the competition.17.Then there was an ________ (explode) of bright colours and lively music, and the group jumped into action. 18.Early ________(detect) of cancers can greatly increase the chances of cure even if you don’t have any symptoms yet.19.Now a number of schools have psychological ________(consult) to help students who are under psychological pressure.20.She goes to great________ (long) to keep her private life private.21.Some insects take on the colour of their ________ (surrounding) to protect themselves.22.There was a gradual ________ (extend) of the powers of central government.23.Students who graduate with working experience will be given ________(prefer) over those who never work in any companies.24.I wonder if parents should always tell the _________ (true) no matter the consequences.25.Tom’s little sister is a girl of great________(curious). She takes an interest in everything.26.The _________ (research) examined various levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking.27.Although popular _______ (believe) regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.28.Mother reserved her ________ (complain) about my messy room until my friend left.29.Social networking has been in ________ (exist) for at least 150 years, and probably longer than that.30.It is reported that three ________ (Canada) have been put into prison.31.We’d love to give full ________(cover) to all parties and candidates.32.Public praise can be a supplementary means of ________(motivate), since public recognition brings people a sense of satisfaction.33.The engineer thinks he has come closer than anyone to making flying cars a _____(real).34.The_______________(perform) they put on proved to be successful.35.To our_______________(relieve), he recovered his health and went back to work.36.The speaker is considered to be good at dealing with foreign _______________(affair).37.The value and importance of social________ (stable) cannot be ignored.38.Confucius first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without ________ (consider) of their social status.39.I paid a visit to many tourist _________ (attract) in Beijing this summer holiday, which greatly enriches my knowledge.40.She bears a striking ________ (similar) to her mother.41.Since their ________ (separate) two years ago, Ms. Brownell and Mr. Sibley have worked together. 42.The obvious _________ (solve) to this problem is simple: just don’t drink.43.In my view, house price continues to show an upward ________(tend).44.The boy was punished in the ________(present) of all his classmates.45.The old building is in a good state of _________(preserve) except for the wooden floors.46.With social stability (稳定), ordinary people will have a sense of _________(secure).47.The ________(reject) of the peace plan raises the threat of a more general war.48.The book made a deep ________(impress) on him.49.All the ________(indicate) are that we are going to receive reasonable support from abroad.50.On his _________ (arrive), we all gave him a warm welcome and presented him with flowers.51.The experiments of the researchers are on the _________ (base) of a series of facts.52.To our great _________ (astonish), he left the party without telling anyone.53.We should raise the _________ (aware) of protecting the environment so that we can make our earth a better place to live.54.He could not escape from his ________ (responsible) in the accident.55.________ (punish) can never be an effective cure for severe social problems.56.He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood________ (press).57.There is the strong________ (possible) that such cooperation will be unworkable.58.The tongue is one of the most important parts for ________ (pronounce).59.He didn’t do enough________ (prepare) for this exam and failed.60.To my disappointment, I had to left the music festival early because I had an_________(appoint) later that day. 61.According to my _________(judge), neither you nor he will be the winner.62._________(honest) is the traditional virtue of Chinese nationality, and also is a treasure in human’s development history.63.The government showed its _________(determine) to rescue the people who were trapped in the ruins. 64.She was an educator and the _________(found) of this school.65.Because of the financial crisis, it is hard for the students to find jobs after _________(graduate)66.What my mother said had an effect on my _________ (decide).67.He is the _________ (manage) of this company.68.Telephone is one of the greatest _________ (invent) in the world.69.The little boy is fond of music and he dreams about becoming a _________(music) when he grows up. 70.Last week, our class carried out a survey with regard to the sense of _________ (happy) among all the students in our school.71.From the experts’ point of view, it is obvious that the volunteers will suffer from _________ (lonely) on the Mars.72.He had a loud ____________(agree) with his boss because of the low pay.73.Do you intend to take the ____________(drive) license test this year?74.It won’t make much ____________(different) whether you go today or tomorrow.75.Why do you come to me with every little ____________(difficult).76.Without _________(hesitate), Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman. 77.He has been making an exact ________(observe) of the phenomenon.78.They have only recently won an _________ (elect) under his leadership.79.The __________(expand) of the factory will mean the employment of sixty extra workers.80.With the _________ (develop) of agriculture and industry, we are living a better life.81.He can walk only with the _____ (assist) of crutches.82.Jack broke into ________ (laugh) when he was walking along the street.83.It is announced that ________ (participate) who misbehave will be asked to leave the building and risk being disqualified from the match.84.A much better way must be found to achieve an equal ________ (distribute) of the resources.85.The Harry Potter books enjoy great ________ (popular). They are in great demand in this city.86.Some schools will have to make ________ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer team.87.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a _______(beleive) that populations are higher than they actually are.88._______ (engineer) are now working on a new concept: the rail drones of the future.89.Drones could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital _______ (aspect) of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points.90.The snow was marked only by small animals: _______ (fox), coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.91.This exhibition of some sixty _______ (masterpiece) celebrating the life and work of Scotland’s best loved _______ (paint), Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London.92.Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great _______ (important), and the industry is playing its part.93.Many great ________(discover) have been made in the field of science.94.Don’t you believe in ________(equal) between men and women?95.Leslie Nielsen’s ________ (devote) to acting is wonderfully inspiring.96.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize differentfacial________ (expression) in humans.97.Take a view is a desirable annual ________ (compete) for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond.98.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the ______ (survive) of our natural resources.99.The __________(exhibit) displayed there hail (向……致敬) the ecological diversity of the area and also presents to the audience successful reformative accomplishments since1997.100.For environmental __________(protect), You Wenfeng has decided to buy fish from the market.。
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词(含答案)

高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A. dataB. attendanceC. contextD. institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A. qualitiesB. principlesC. rewardsD. opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A. bread, wasB. breads, wereC. bread, wereD. breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefesD. believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A. inspirationB. compositionC. occupationD. combination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A. stampB. stampsC. booksD. stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs areoffered to the students after graduation.A. patternsB. ranksC. gradesD. scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A. theoryB. stormC. routineD. project16.For years,scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth'snatural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for anywesterner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventureB. achievementC. trendD. challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economicplant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD. foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A. burdenB. depressionC. benefitD. sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A. responsibilityB. conditionC. causeD. concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. attentionD. achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A. costB. worthC. valueD. bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pound noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A. considerationB. consequencesC. expectationsD. reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A. distinctionB. innovationC. potentialD. appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A. attemptB. experimentC. flightD. glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A. responseB. explanationC. conceptD. affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A. pictureB. shadowC. reflectionD. figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A. pensionB. preventionC. occupationD. permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A. accidentB. affairC. incidentD. event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe).45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
高中英语语法练习-名词专项练习含答案解析

高中英语语法练习-名词专项练习含答案解析A.ns B.n C.nsD.nes1.There are only twelve women doctors in the hospital.2.Mr。
Smith has two brothers-in-law。
both of whom are teachers in a school.3."How many stomachs does a cow have?" "Four."4.Some Germans visited our school last Wednesday.5.The roofs of the building are covered with lots of leaves.6.When the farmer returned home。
he found three sheep missing.7.That was a fifty horsepower engine.8.My father often gives me much advice.9.Mary broke a teacup while she was washing up.10.Can you give us some n about the writer?11、I had a cup of tea and two pieces of bread this morning.12、As is known to us all。
light travels much faster than sound.13、She told him of all her hopes and fears.14、The rising water did a lot of harm to the crops.15、How far away is it from here to your school。
高中英语名词练习题
高中英语名词练习题一、选择题1. The _______ of the building is very modern.A. designB. designerC. designingD. designs2. She has a great sense of _______.A. humorA. humourB. humorousC. humorously3. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality services.A. purposeB. proposeC. propositionD. proposal4. He has a collection of _______.A. stampsB. stampC. stampingD. stamper5. The _______ of the novel is very complex.A. plotB. plotterC. plottingD. plots二、填空题6. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions. [答案:announcement]7. The _______ of the ancient ruins is a major tourist attraction.[答案:architecture]8. The _______ of the company is to reduce carbon emissions.[答案:goal]9. The _______ of the book is to educate young readers.[答案:intention]10. The _______ of the event was postponed due to bad weather. [答案:schedule]三、名词解释题11. Define the term "environment".[答案:Environment refers to the physical and biological factors surrounding and affecting an organism or group of organisms.]12. What does "culture" mean in the context of a society?[答案:Culture refers to the beliefs, customs, arts, and other practices that are characteristic of a particularsociety or group.]四、名词运用题13. Use the noun "innovation" in a sentence.[答案:The company's success is largely due to its commitment to innovation.]14. How would you use "heritage" in a sentence?[答案:The ancient city is rich in cultural heritage, with many well-preserved historical sites.]五、名词复数形式题15. Change the following nouns into their plural forms:a. Child - [答案:Children]b. Leaf - [答案:Leaves]c. Foot - [答案:Feet]d. Mouse - [答案:Mice]六、名词所有格题16. Write the possessive form of the following nouns:a. Man - [答案:Man's]b. Woman - [答案:Woman's]c. Child - [答案:Child's]d. Life - [答案:Lives']七、名词搭配题17. Match the nouns with their correct partners:a. The _______ of the oceanA. depthb. The _______ of the poemB. beautyc. The _______ of the cityC. structured. The _______ of the buildingD. history[答案:a-A, b-B, c-D, d-C]八、名词词义辨析题18. Choose the noun that is closest in meaning to "influence":a. Impactb. Influencec. Impressiond. Effect[答案:b]九、名词综合运用题19. Write a short paragraph using at least five of the nouns from the above exercises.[答案:The design of the new building has a profound impact on the city's architecture. Its innovative structure and modern materials have set a new standard forenvironmental sustainability. The company's goal is to leavea lasting impression on the community, and its commitment to reducing carbon emissions is a testament to its dedication to a greener future.]十、结束语通过这些练习题,我们不仅复习了名词的用法,还加深了对名词在不同语境中的理解。
高中英语名词专项练习老师版含答案
高中英语名词专项练习考点一名词的数名词的数是指名词的单数与复数,可数与不可数。
可数名词有单数和复数之分,不可数名词没有复数形式。
1.可数名词单复数的变化规则①可数名词复数的规则变化(1)常考的不可数名词一般来说,物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的,因此没有复数形式,一般也不能用a或an修饰。
一:常以复数形式出现的名词:thanks, congratulations, wishes, greetings, works(著作;工厂), manners(礼貌), instructions(操作说明), directions(用法说明), papers(试卷;文件), times(时代)等。
二:有些表示学科的名词,虽然以-s结尾,但是是单数含义,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
如:maths数学,physics物理学,economics经济学,politics政治学,statistics统计学。
三:word意为“消息”,room意为“空间”,man意为“人类”时通常不带任何修饰词。
考点二名词的格1.’s所有格主要用于表示有生命的人或物的名词,其变化方法如下:表示无生命的事物的名词通常用of所有格表示所有关系;名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of所有格。
the title of the article文章的标题the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字一,表示时间、距离、重量、地方等无生命的事物的名词也可以借助’s 表示所有关系。
a week’s holiday一周的假thirty minutes’ ride 三十分钟的车程二,表示店铺或某人的家时,名词所有格之后的shop, office, house, home 等常省去。
at the doctor’s (office) 在(医生的)诊所里at Mr.Green’s (house) 在格林先生家三,表示国家,城市,天体等的名词常用“-s”结构。
高中英语语法名词专项练习题含答案解析
高中英语语法名词专项练习题含答案解析1. The _______ of the book is very interesting.A. prefaceB. authorC. contentD. cover答案:C。
解析:content 是“内容”的意思。
2. I have a lot of _______ to do before the deadline.A. homeworksB. worksC. taskesD. tasks答案:D。
解析:task 的复数形式是tasks。
3. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his contributions to the field of _______.A, scienceB, sciencesC, scientificD, scientists答案:A。
解析:“科学”应该用science 表示,而不是其他选项。
4.The teacher asked us to write a 500-word essay on any topic we choose; but he gave us no other_______ about what he wanted.A.guidelinesB.directionsC.instructionsD.orders答案: A 。
解析: “指导方针”应该使用guidelines 表示,而不是directions、instructions 或orders。
5.I need some new _______. These ones are worn out.A.jeansB.pantsC.trousersD.slacks答案: A 。
解析: jeans 是裤子的一种类型,其他选项并没有包含这个信息。
6.She has been studying French for many years and now she speaks it with great__________.A.fluencyB.accentC.dialectD.tone答案:A 。
(完整word版)高中英语名词的练习题
名词的练习1.It was a great _____for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A。
trouble。
B。
effort. C.sorrow D.plan。
2.Although bought several years ago,the car is still in good _________。
A。
situation。
B.condition。
C。
standard D。
position.3.When you play football,what _____do you play?A. situation.B. partC.position.D.place.4.She is in a poor _____of health。
A。
position B。
situation. C。
state D。
condition。
5。
Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any _____.A。
value B.sense C。
fun e.6.Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their ________。
A。
luck。
B。
chance C。
future. D. fortune.7。
He spoke in such a ____as to cause them displeasure.A.direction B。
language。
C.noise。
D。
manner.8。
The news that his sick fellow students was getting well and strong brought great ____________ to him.A. comfort.B.courage.C.message D。
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名词的练习1.It was a great _____for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.A.trouble.B.effort.C.sorrowD.plan.2.Although bought several years ago,the car is still in good _________.A.situation.B.condition.C.standardD.position.3.When you play football,what _____do you play?A. situation.B. partC.position.D.place.4.She is in a poor _____of health.A.positionB.situation.C.stateD.condition.5.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any _____.A.valueB.senseC. fune.6.Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their ________.A. luck.B. chanceC. future.D. fortune.7.He spoke in such a ____as to cause them displeasure.A.directionnguage.C.noise.D. manner.8.The news that his sick fellow students was getting well and strong brought great____________ to him.A. comfort.B.courage.C.messageD. friendship.9.------How much did the coat cost ?------Just five dollars. It's a real _______.A.bargainB.suit.C.dress.D.goods.10.-----Have you any _____ what this word means ?-----Sorry, I don't know.A.knowledge.B.opinion.C. expression.D. idea.11.----Lin lin is very bright and studies very well.----It's no _____he always gets the first place in any examination.A.question.B.doubt.C. problem.D. wonder.12.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _______.A.fact.B.really.C.practice.D.deed.13.These football players had no strict ______until they joined our club.A.practice.cation.C. exerciseD.training.14.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a ______.A. message.B. letter.C. sentenceD.notice.15.As a _____ of fact, his success is due to his father.A.thing.B.matter.C.reasonD. result.16.The ____of pulling down the old houses is to make room for a new highway.A.purpose.B. meaningC.fact .D. use.17.His name was on the _____of my tongue,but I just couldn't remember it.A.endB.edge.C.tip.D. side.18.It's the ____in this country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring. e.B.custom.C.habit.D. saying.19. My car is being repaired, so I had no ________.A.problem.B.way.C.transport.e.20.-----What's your ________? -----I'm from France.A.nation.B.nationality.C.counrtyD.state.21.On hearing the sound, the bird flew away in every ________.A.way.B. path.C. placeD. direction.22.She let herself get into a _____before the examination began.A.condition.B.situationC.state.D.form.23.----Can you guess how the ______,cat's paw, came into use ?---- No, I can't guess it right.A.sense.B.message.C.term.D. passage.24.At last, we got to the top of the mountain, out of ________.A.order.B. reachC. sign.D.breath.25.Pop music is popular with many people, but it is not to everyone's ______.A.manners.B. taste.C.share.D. smell.26.---Does he have much _____in teaching English ?----No,I didn't think so.He has taught it for just two years.A.difficulty.B.base.C.faith.D. experience.27.----Who told you about Dad's illness?----The doctor in ________.A.connection.B.turn.C. public.D. charge.28.In order to make his story interesting, he took Charlie's case as an ______.A. adviceB. lesson.C. example.D. information.29.It took him a lot of _____to swim across the river.A.strength.B.force.C. power.D.breath.30.I'd like to try that coat on, but I don't know if it is my _______.A.shape.B.size.C. model.D. pattern.31.We have missed the last bus, I'm afraid we have no _____ but to take a taix.A.way.B.choice.C. possibility.D. selection.32.The lift is out of _____, so we'll have to walk.A.order.B.work.C.control.D.touch.33.Unfortunately,he got hurt in the boating ______.A.match.B. contestC. running.D. race.34.You'll find this map of great _____in helping you to get round London.A.priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness.35.Jane has a very good _______of foreign coins.A.habitB.interestC.connectionD.collection.36.Give my _______ to your parents.A.best wishB.regardsC.lovesD. hello37.Food and ______are very important to us all.A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dress.38.His firm supplied ________.A.a kitchen equipmentB.kitchen's equipmentC.kitchen equipmentsD.kitchen equipment39.He is ____as manager but he doesn't become proud of his _____.A.successful;success.B. success;success.C.a success;success.D.success; successes.40.He gained his ____by printing _____of famous writers.A.wealth;work,B.wealths;worksC.wealths;workD.wealth;works.41.The storms did a lot of ______and caused some _______.A.damage;death.B.damages;deaths.C.damage;deaths.D.damages;death.42.The woman has ______that she is unable to get a job.A.such a little education.B.so little education.C.so few education.D.such little education.43.If there were no examination,we should have _____at school.A. the happiest time.B.a more happier time.C.much happier time.D.a much happier time.44.A lot of special _____have been used in this film.A.techniqueB.techniques.C.technicalD.technology.45.The _____were covered with fallen ______.A.roofs;leafs.B.roofs;leaves.C.rooves;leaves.D.rooves;leafs.46.Would you mind giving him _______?A.an adviceB.an informationC.a newsD. a message47.He has twenty ______on his farm.A.cow.B.cattle.C.sheepsD. deers.48._____ it is to have a cold drink on a hot day.A.What a funB.How funC.What funD.How a fun.49.There are four ____at ______, waiting for his coming back.A.John's;doctor'sB.Johns;the doctors.C.John's;doctor's.D. Johns; the doctor's50.He dropped the ______and broke it.A.cup of coffee.B.coffee's cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup.51.We saw a lot of ____ in the field.A.cow and sheepB.cows and sheeps.C.cow and sheeps.D.cows and sheep52.My _____all _____hard for the people.A.family;work.B.family;worksC.families;workD.families;works53.After walking for two hours,we stopped to take ____rest.A.a few minute'sB.a few minutes'C.ten minute'sD. ten minutes54.Is Mr Douglas a friend of ________?A.yourB.JackC.your father'sD. you55.She broke a ______while she was washing up.A.glass wineB.wine glassC.glass of wineD.wine's glass56.He grabbed me ____and pulled me onto the bus.A.on my armB.on the armC. by the armD. by an arm57.Dr. Jones ordered _____for the laboratory.A.two equipmentsB.two pieces of equipments2. C.two pieces of equipment D.two equipment pieces58.Miss Smith is a friend of _________.A. Mary's mother'sB.Mary's mother.C.Mother's of Mary.D. Mary mother's.59._____rooms are both large and comfortable.A.Jack's and Jane'sB.Jack and Jane'sC.Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane.60.Grandpa Li has two _______.A.sons-in-lawsB.sons-in-lawC.son-in-lawD.son-in-laws61.Julie went to the ______ to buy a pair of shoes.A.shoes storeB.shoe's storeC.shoe storeD.shoe's stores.62.The _____park will be closed next week.A.children'sB.childrens'C.childrenD. child63.There are many _______ in this hospital.A.woman doctorsB.women doctorsC.women doctorD.doctor woman64.The boys are _____, but the girls are __________.A.Japaneses;GermanB. Japanese; German3. C.Japaneses; Germen D. Japanese; Germen65.Did you have this dress made at the ______around the corner ?A.tailor'sB.tailorsC.tailors'D. tailor66.One must always put ________ of the people before his own.A.interestingB.interestsC.the interestsD. interest67.Let me give you ________.A.some advice.B.advicesC. an adviceD.the advice.68."Have you traveled much ? " No, I have done _____traveling."A. fewB. littleC. smallD. less69.Before we moved into the new house, we bought _______.A.furnituresB.furnitureC.pieces of furnitureD.furniture pieces70.Which do you prefer, _______ or ________?A.potatos,tomatosB.potatos,tomatoesC.potatoes,tyomatosD.potatoes.tomatoes71.The _______of the cottage were covered with ___________.A.roofs,leafsB.roofs,leaves.C.rooves,leafsD.rooves,leaves72.This post card is sent by ___________.A. a friend of my father.B.a friend of my father'sC.my father friendD.my father friend's73.Is this the only ______ to achieve success ?A.meanB.meaningsC.meaningD.means.74. I saw ____running about at the foot of the mountain.A.a cattle.B.two cattlesC.much cattleD.a head of cattle75._______is standing at the corner of the street.A. A policeB.The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman76.I told about some of the terrible ______I had had in the war.A.experienceB.experiencesC.experiencingD.experienced things.77.What lovely ____ you have!A. a hairB.hairC. hairsD. of hair78.Look at ______that dog left on the chair.A.hairB.hairsC.a hairD. the hairs79.________was too much for the child to carry.A.The steel's weightB. The weight of a steel.C.The weight of the steel.D. Steel's weight.80.Mr William has a ________son.A.fourteen-years-oldB.fourteen yearsC.fourteen-yearsD.fourteeen-year-old81.Darwin didn't mean to attack people's religious __________.A.beliefB.beliefsC.believesD. believe82.The doctor asked Charlie to take a deep _________.A.breatheB. breathC. breathingD. breathless83. The tree is as tall as a _________ building.A. ten-storey'sB.ten-storeysC.ten-storeyD.ten-storyed84.I'd like to see your ________.A. ten speed bicyclesB.ten speeds bicycles4. C.ten-speed-bicycle D. ten-speed bicycles85.I hope Mr Brown will come in __________time.A.two weeksB.two weeks'C. two-week'D.two weeks86._______uncle is an engineer.A.Tom's and Joan'sB.Tom's and JoanC.Tom and Joan'sD. Tom and Joan.87.When he got back, he was surprised to find _______broken.A.the room windowB. the room's windowC.the room of the windowD.the window of the room.88. This is ________reading-room.A. the teacher'sB.teacher'sC. the teachers'D.teachers'89.His work is better than ________.A.anyoneB.anyone elseC.anyone's elseD.anyone else's90.Do call them __________.A.apple's treesB.apples' treesC.apples treesD.apple treesKeys to the nouns.1----10. bbccb ddaad 11----20. dcdab acbcb21----30. dccdb ddcab 31----40.badcd bcdcd41----50. cbdbb dbcdd 51----60. dabcb ccaab61----70.cabba cabcd 71----80. bbddd bbdcd81----90. bccdb cdcdd【此文档部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请告知删除,本文档可自行编辑和修改内容,感谢您的支持!】。