新目标八年级下英语期末考试试题_4
新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案
新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案八年级英语期末考试快到了，在英语期末考试之前快要做好英语期末试卷的复习。
以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)B.听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What will the girl do?A. Turn off the TV.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn down the TV.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Who didn’t come to the party?A. Bob.B. Mary.C. Tom.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. How much should the woman pay for her rooms?A. 120 yuan.B. 180 yuan.C. 300 yuan.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( ) 11. Where are they talking?A. At home.B. At the cinema.C. In the classroom.( ) 12. How long did Li Lei spend on his homework?A. About two and a half hours.B. About two hours.C. About eight hours.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
最新人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试卷》带答案
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人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题(有参考答案)
人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There are thousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when y ou drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countr ies we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast, and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine,” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, “I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an important sport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump ou t from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of the climber’sD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was h alf past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and soon. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文，回答问题。
新目标英语初二下册期末试题及答案
新目标英语初二下册期末试题及答案新目标英语初二下册期末试题及答案在我们复习英语的时候,英语试题的练习是我们的重要学习方式,我们应该认真地对待每一份试卷!以下是店铺给你推荐的初二英语下册期末试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!新目标英语初二下册期末试题Ⅰ. 词汇根据句意及首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的.单词｡1. There is one child left a______in the room.2. When the t______lights are red, you must stop and wait.3. Look! It’s raining outside. You’d better put on your raincoat or take an u______ .4. —It’s fine today.—I think so. At l______it’s warm.5. There were so many nice things here，so I couldn’t decide which one to c ______ as a birthday gift for my mom.6. N______Li Lei nor Liu Mei is in the classroom now.7. The old man q______likes collecting coins.8. When did you r______from Australia?9. Did you r______her letter the day before yesterday?10. We must keep our classroom c______every day.B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空｡1. We all know that France is a______(Europe) country.2. There are different food cultures between China and______(west) countries.3. Several______(Russia) came to our school last week.4. “Excuse me, can I take this seat?” he said to the young woman______(polite).5. At______(one) I didn’t like him, but now I do.6. I want to make______(friend) with you.7. What are those______(child) doing over there?8. Let’s listen to his______(suggest).9. There are a lot of______(mouse) in the old house.10. The young man fell______(sleep) as soon as he lay down.C) 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空｡take away, run out of, be interested in, in order to, more than, wait in line, at last, take care, put out, get annoyed1. Mr Johnson______Beijing Opera very much.2. You must______ when you go shopping.3. When did the firemen______ the fire?4. There are______ two hundred people present at the meeting.5. We can’t buy that doll because we have______ mo ney.6. These shoes are dirty. Please______ them______.7. I will______ when other people cut in line.8.______ we finished the work on time.9.______ not to break the glass on the table.10.______ improve your English, you must study hard.Ⅱ. 单项选择1. Jack is sleeping. You should turn______ the music.A. onB. lowC. downD. little2. The book fell______ the table onto the floor.A. onB. ofC. offD. over3. —I can’t find the book______ from the library now.—So you should______ it.A. lent, returnB. borrowed, buyC. lent, buyD. borrowed, pay for4. If you______ well______ English, you’ll easily find a job.A. will do, atB. do, inC. will do, inD. do, at5. I can’t______ his name. Can you______ me of it again?A. remember, remindB. forget, remindC. remind, remindD. know, remember6. —What did the mother say?—She said they______ take her children______ her.A. can’t, fromB. couldn’t, awayC. didn’t, awayD. couldn’t, away from7. We have______ running for two hours. When shall we stop, sir?A. been practisingB. practiseC. practisedD. practising8. —Would you mind______ the window? It’s too cold here.—OK. I’ll do it right away.A. to openB. openingC. closingD. to close9. When I was walking past the window, I saw Ben______ my homework. I really got______.A. copying, annoyB. copying, annoyedC. was copying, annoyD. is copying, annoyed10. I don’t think they are too personal,______?A. don’t IB. are theyC. aren’t theyD. do I11. It’s just three days______ her grandma died.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. for12. Li Fang said she was______ in the______ stories.A. interesting, interestingB. interested, interestingC. interested, interestedD. interesting, interested13. He has looked for it______, but he can’t find it______. How sad he is!A. everywhere, everywhereB. anywhere, anywhereC. everywhere, anywhereD. somewhere, anywhere14. Who’s______ my dinner?There’s nothing left and I’m so hungry.A. eatingB. eatenC. been eatingD. eats15. There will be______ water and______ trees in our village. How can we live here?A. little, fewerB. less, lessC. more, fewerD. less, fewerⅢ. 汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子｡每空填一词｡1. 你认为我们的学校怎么样?______do you_________ _________our school?2. 我们学校至少有1,500名学生｡______are_________ _________1，500 students in our school.3. 昨天我们举办了家宴｡Yesterday we________ _______ ________ _______.4. 中国人对外国客人很友好｡Chinese______ always__________ ________ foreign guests.5. 如果你今天下午陪着我,明天我就跟你一起去｡If you_________ ________ _______me this afternoon, I will go with you tomorrow.Ⅳ. 完成对话将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段意思通顺的对话｡A. The story was very interesting, wasn’t it?B. Yes, they are. If the people are friendly to them, the animals are also friendly to the people.C. Did you watch TV last night?D. I like watching it, too. The animals are very interesting, aren’t they?E. Yes, I did.F. I don’t think so. I’m afraid of fight thrillers. I like funny stories.G. That’s true. I wish the animals and we will live in a harmonious world.H. I don’t like funny stories. I like science. So I like to watch “Animal World”.Ⅴ. 句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子｡每空填一词｡1. They talked on and on until eleven last night.(改为同义句)They_________ __________ __________ _______until eleven last night.2. Go across the bridge, and you’ll see the hotel.(改为同义句)______the______, and yo u’ll see the hotel.3. You gave me much help. Thank you.(将两句合并成一句)Thank you_________ _________me.4. He told me，“I got to school at seven today.”(改为间接引语)He said______ got to school at seven______ day.5. I have taught English in this school for one year.(改为同义句)I______ to teach English in this school______ year.Ⅵ. 完形填空It is well-known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.Spring can be rainy or windy, 3 the weather is getting warmer, you can have more sunny days. In fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest(名胜). The weather can be sunny. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season, 6 trees and parks changing colors. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder.It might snow, especially(尤其) on high land in the north. It is 7 very windy in this season.January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest 9 often July and August. The difference 10 temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均) temperature of winter is about 4.5℃, and summer is about 15.5℃.1. A. For B. As C. Because D. Since2. A. make B. stay C. change D. take3. A. but B. and C. or D. for4. A. can B. can be C. have D. can have5. A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best6. A. with B. like C. without D. from7. A. also B. too C. either D. as well8. A. seasons B. weather C. months D. days9. A. is B. are C. was D. were10. A. for B. on C. by D. inⅦ. 阅读理解(A)A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children——like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents——seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. Inthe same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever(永远) in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.1. We usually begin to learn our own language by______ it.A. speakingB. hearingC. sayingD. teaching2. If you have a good______, you’ll have less difficulty in learning something.A. teacherB. cameraC. memoryD. family3. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because______.A. they are very cleverB. they have good teachersC. they have more chances to use these languagesD. they have a better life4.______ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard, smelt and tasted.A. A cameraB. MemoryC. A diaryD. A man’s mind5. Memory is______ that we keep in our mind and carry about with us.A. the best diaryB. the best cameraC. a great helpD. a beautiful picture(B)Peter lived in a small town near London. He always traveled to London for his holiday. But last year he thought, “I’ve never been to (1) countries. All my friends have been to Spain, Spain first.”He flew to Spain and stayed in a hotel for a night. The next morning he went out for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain people drive on the right. Peter was surprised to see that, but in no time, he forgot where he was. When he wascrossing the street, a bike knocked him down(2).Peter lay on the ground for a few minutes, and when he came back to life(3), he asked，“Where am I?” An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he at once ran to Peter and said, “Map of city, sir?”根据短文内容完成下面的任务:1. 在划线(1)处填上一个适当的单词:______2. 在短文中找出符合下列英文释义的单词｡(1)______ to go from place to place(2)______ a day or time of rest from work(3)______ not ever; not at any time(4)______ go to see sb or a place3. 从短文中找出right away的同义词组:(1)______(2)______4. 写出短文中划线(2)和(3)两处句子的汉语意思:(2)______(3)______5. 在空白处填入适当的单词,完成下列句子:In Spain people drive on the______, but in England people drive on the______.6. 根据短文内容回答下列问题｡(1) How did Peter go to Spain?(2) How long did Peter lie on the ground?7. 根据短文内容选择正确答案｡(1) Peter was______.A. an EnglishmanB. a FrenchmanC. a GermanD. an American(2) Peter was knocked down by a bike because______.A. he knew nothing about the traffic rules in SpainB. he was too old to cross the roadC. he thought he was still in his own countryD. the man rode the bike too fast(3) The old man ran to Peter quickly because______.A. he wanted to help PeterB. he thought Peter had diedC. he had knocked Peter downD. he wanted to sell his mapⅧ. 书面表达假设你是John,你的网友George 在给你的e-mail中告诉你,他非常喜欢上网,而他父母认为中学生上网不是一件好事,不让他上网｡他很气愤｡请你根据以下提示,给他回一封e-mail, 劝慰他,并告诉他你对上网的看法｡提示词语:get annoyed with, worry about,surf the Internet, learn from,on a line, Would you mind not...? hope新目标英语初二下册期末试题答案Ⅰ. A) 1. alone2. traffic3. umbrella4. least5. choose6. Neither7. quite8. return9. receive10. cleanB) 1. European2. western3. Russians4. politely5. first6. friends7. children8. suggestion9. mice10. asleepC) 1. is interested in2. wait in line3. put out4. more than5. run out of6. take, away7. get annoyed8. At last9. Take care10. In order toⅡ. 1-5 CCDBA6-10 DACBB11-15 ABCBDⅢ. 1. What, think, of2. There, at, least3. had, a, family, dinner4. are, friendly, to5. come, along, withⅣ. CEAFHDBGⅤ. 1. did, not, stop, talking2. Cross, bridge3. for, helping4. he, this5. began, lastⅥ. 1-5 CBBBD6-10 AACBDⅦ. A) 1-5 BCCDAB) 1. foreign2. (1) travel (2) holiday (3) never (4) visit3. (1) at once (2) in no time4. (2) 当他穿过大街的时候,一辆自行车把他撞倒了｡(3) 当他苏醒过来的时候5. right, left6. (1) He went to Spain by plane / air.(2) He lay on the ground for a few minutes.7. (1) A (2) C (3) DⅧ. One possible version:Dear George,You said you were unhappy. I’m very sorry to hear that. Don’t get annoyed with your parents. They are only worried about you.I also like surfing the Internet. Is it a good thing or a bad thing? I think that depends on us ourselves. If we can learn from each other and learn some knowledge on the line, it is a good thing. So, would you mind not playing games or surfing too much on a line?I hope you are happy and study well.Yours,John。
新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷及答案
新目标八年级英语下册期末测试卷附参考答案学校________ 班级________姓名________ 得分________考试时间为100分钟I.词汇;本题分A、B、C三部分,20小题,每小题1分,共20分A）根据句意和所给中文或首字母写出句中所缺的单词;1. They ______ 筹集 1,200yuan for charity yesterday.2..He said he wanted to do more speaking to ________提高 his English.long has your sister been c____ kitesis bad for your heath. You should give it up.much does the sweater c____B根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空;6. She makes a ______________ decide to study hard from now.7. In English, I’m _____________ good at reading than listening.Sunday Jim’s going to fish with his friend if it______not rainare________suppose to go to school on time.girl got a snow globe on her ____nine birthday.at the____scarf. They are all beautiful.welcome all kinds of _____ suggest.’s not easy___learn English well in one or two years.boy had a hard time ___walk by himself after the accident.’s often___crowd in the supermarket and people move very slowly at weekends.C.用所给的短语的正确形式填空;end up, go on, such as, wake up, rather than16. Jenny likes to eat lots of fruits, _________ bananas and oranges.17. I want to be a teacher _________ a scientist in the future. 18. The two runners took different routes, but they both_______ in the same place.19. When I_______ this morning, it was already nine o’ clock.20. We are_________ a school trip next Sunday.II.选择填空;本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分21. Don't ______the street when the traffic light is red.A. passB. crossC. crossingD. across22. Harry Porter ⅲis a very _____movie. All the children are _____init.A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested23. My friend Jim______ a pet dog at home.A. looksB. worksC. leavesD. keeps24. A UFO, you can imagine __________A. what strange it isB. how strange it isC. what strange is itD. how strange is it25. Linda has the same haircut _____Lily does.A. withB. andC. forD. as26. What do you want to _____when you grow upA. doB. areC. isD. be27. I don't want to _____with you about it. Let's forget it.A. tellB. sayC. argueD. call28. The more exercise you take, the _____you will be.A. weakerB. healthierC. luckierD. worse29.－______ does the first class begin－At 7:40.A. How longB. WhereC. WhenD. How30. Mr. Smith _______ here for about two hours.A. has leftB. left fromC. went away fromD. has been away from31.— May I help youYou have lots of things to carry.— Would you mind ______ for meA. carrying these booksB. carry these booksC. to carry these booksD. will carry these books32. — Will you come to the net bars网吧with me— Sorry．My mother always tells me ____ there．A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go33.— Do you mind if I sit here— ______. It's for Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not shouldIgetmymom_______herbirthdayA.forB.onC.atD.in35.Whydon'tyou________acamera That’stoocheap.A.gotB.getC.getsD.getting36.What’sthebestgiftJohn________everreceivedA.haveB.hasC.hadD.having. Linda ______ the space museum after school yesterday.A. has been toB. was going toC. went to gone to you ________ heard of DisneylandA. alwaysB. everC. never39..—I’m sure Lucy will win the first prize in the final.--I think so. She____ for it for months.preparing preparing been preparing40.—How long have you been there --______.two years ago two years two years agoIII.短文填空;本题分A、B两部分,共20小题,每题1分,共20分A.根据材料内容,在A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;Coke可乐is one of 41 __ drinks in the world. A lot of people enjoy 42 it. But now people begin to believe that it’s not a good drink for health. There is lots of __43 __ in the coke. Having much sugar is 44 _ for people. And it also has some caffeine咖啡因in it. The caffeine can get people into the habit习惯of drinking more coke when they feel 45 . If they don’t drink coke they 46 bad. And ___47 thing is some people can’t work or study __48 drinking several cups of coke every day. More and more people want to cut down the coke they drink and ask __49 help from the doctors. If you like drinking coke very much, I think you must have the Coke Habit. In fact drinking more fruit and vegetable juice is 50 __ for you.. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. the most popular. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks. salt B. pepper C. sugar D. juice. good B. well C. tired D. bad. hungry B. fine C. thirsty D. excited. will feel B. are feeling C. felt D. feel. bad B. worse C. the worst D. the worse. not B. without C. with D. after. to B. for C. on D. at. good B. well C. best D. betterB.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的词填空;1.每个词只能用一次;2.有些词应根据需要做相应的词形变化Two years ago, my husband__51____ a bike for me. If you live in a town, it isoften faster than a car and don’t have to worry about parking停车. Youcan___52____ it anywhere. Because it has a___53___ at the back and a basket at the front, I can take my small daughter when it is cold and it is snowing hard. It also can be_54____. You must be___55_____ on a bike. Accidents are not the only problem. One day I went___56____ and when I came back, I couldn’t find my front wheel轮子. It was a long walk to the bike shop Now I have three strong locks. Sometimes my husband uses my bike foe short trips. He is not good at_57_____bikes, but he says it is___58__ than waiting for a bus. He still likes his car for longer trips, but I think that all this sitting is making him my bike I got a lot of exercise and fresh air, and makes me feel much__60_______.IV.情景交际;每题1分,共10分1根据情景,从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话;t found out 63, which hasW: Yes, I spent the whole weekend on my lessons.M: You’d better 652．根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、词组或句子补全对话;B. I’m going to watch a football match between Korea and Chian.A. Great I really hope we can win this match._______________67_____________________B. At 3 o’clock.A. If________________68_______, I’ll be able to go with you.B. You’re lucky. I have two . A. That sounds wonderful But if I go with you,___________70__________________.B. It doesn’t matter. We can finish our homework after the match.V.阅读理解共20分本部分共有三篇短文,15小题,A篇、B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分AAn old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank银行and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it下车 and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun枪out of his pockets and said to the clerk职员, “ Give me all the money .”But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “ Young man , you’re foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal偷it . ” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .根据短文内容,选择正确答案填空;man got out of the car, and then he went into .A. the police stationB. the post officeC. the bankD. the shop72. The old lady saw in the car.A. a gunB. the keysC. a walletD. a handbag73. The old lady took the keys and .A. went awayB. gave them to the policemanC. took them homeD. returned to the young man74. The young man .A. had nothing to doB. deposited存his moneyC. ordered a clerk to give him the moneyD. walked about to look for something75. When she gave the young man the keys, he .A. took them and ran out of the bank without any moneyB. thanked her very muchC. was very surprisedD. said nothing and went to the police stationＢHave you ever been ill When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill It is germs 细菌. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope 显微镜. They are veryvery small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother won’t let you drink dirty water.Germs aren’t found only in water . They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust 灰尘 from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red , and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.76. Which of the following is truethings are very very small , they are germs.things can’t be seen, they must be germs .are only in dirty water.are everywhere around us.77. What’s a microscope used forvery very small things look much bigger.very big things look much smaller.you read some newspapers.you if you can’t see things clearly.78. Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water.haven’t looked at it carefully. can’t be drunk in this way.are lots of germs in it. will make you ill.79. Which of the following is NOT truecan be found both in water and in the air.can go into your finger if it is cut.your temperature 体温 is not OK, there must be germs in your body.your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.80. What’s the main idea of the passagecan make us ill. are in dirty water.’t drink dirty water. care of your fingers.C81题为判断正误“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误；82—84题为简略回答问题；85题为英译汉;Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to their birthday parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate装饰 the house beautiful with balloons气球 and colored paper. They prepare准备 a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters , who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theatre, or in some other places. Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. When the candles are lighted点燃, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.81The party is only held on the right date of their birthday .__________________________________________________________________________. 82. Do American children like to celebrate their birthdays __________________________________________________________________________. 83. Who also sings and tells jokes to the children__________________________________________________________________________. 84. According to the passage, how many candles does a twelve-year-old boy need to light on the cake__________________________________________________________________________. 85. They say they would like to forget how old they are.__________________________________________________________________________.VI.书面表达 10分May 的妈妈打算离家去北京三天, 请根据下面的内容提示写一篇70个单词左右的留言条;文章的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总数每天早点起床；自己做饭吃；饭后洗餐具；喂狗；打扫卫生；把书还给图书馆；不要玩水；记得做作业；别回家太晚了……Dear May,I’m leaving home for Beijing for three days , I need your help._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ If you finish these tasks , we can go to a movies.Love,Mum新目标八年级英语期末测试卷答案I.词汇;本题分A、B、C三部分,20小题,每小题1分,共20分Ａ根据句意和所给中文或首字母写出句中所缺的单词;１．raisedB根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空;’t rainlearnC.用所给的短语的正确形式填空;as than up up onII.选择填空;本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分21-25 B B D B D 26-30 D C B C D31-35 A C C A B 36-40 B C B D DIII.短文填空;本题分A、B两部分,共20小题,每题1分,共20分A.根据材料内容,在A、B、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;41-45 D B C D C 46-50 A C B B AB.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的词填空;1.每个词只能用一次;2.有些词应根据需要做相应的词形变化52. leave 53. seat 54. dangerous 55. careful58. better 59. On 60. healthierIV.情景交际;每题1分,共10分1根据情景,从方框中选出适当的句子,完成对话;61-65 D B C A E2．根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、词组或句子补全对话;66. What are you going to do 67. When will it start68. I have a ticket 69. I can give you one.70. I won’t finish my homework.V.阅读理解共20分本部分共有三篇短文,15小题,A篇、B篇每小题1分,C篇每小题2分A.71-75 C B D C AB.76-80 D D C D AC. 82. Yes, they do. 83. The waiters. candles.85. 他们说他们想要忘记他们的年龄;VI.书面表达 10分略;。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题及答案(已修改)
二.单项选择（15分）( )21。
He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleeping C。
has slept D. is asleep （)22。
I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.A。
for B. since C。
at D。
from （）23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans?A。
don't wear B。
not to wear C. aren’t wearing D. not wearing( )24。
——-He’s never been to an aquarium.---_______.A. Neither have I B。
Neither do I C。
I never too D。
I don'ttoo（）25.It’s really cold today，______ ?A. does it B。
doesn't it C。
isn’t it D. is it （)26。
_____ have you been swimming? For five years.A。
How many times B. How long C。
How often D。
How much （）27.—-Could you please _____ in the room？-—Oh，I'm sorry.A。
not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. don’t smoke( )28。
-——Could we buy a piano，Jack？—--I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.A。
aren’t B. are C. isn’t D. is（）29。
人教新目标八年级英语下册期末检测试卷（附听力材料及答案）
⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语下册期末检测试卷（附听⼒材料及答案）⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级下册期末试题⼀、听⼒（共30分）(⼀) 听句⼦，选择与句⼦内容相符的图⽚。
每个句⼦读⼀遍。
（每⼩题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(⼆) 听句⼦，选择正确的答语。
每个句⼦读⼀遍。
（每⼩题1分，共6分）( ) 5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I haven’t.( ) 6. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. No, not so good. ( ) 7. A. I was cleaning the room. B. I will clean the room. C. I am cleaning the room. ( ) 8. A. Don’t thank me. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s right.( ) 9. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn’t. C. You should say sorry. ( ) 10. A. Five years ago. B. For five years. C. In 2000.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每⼩题1分，共10分）A.你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Doing homework.( )12. A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Swimming.( )13. A. She argued with her good friend. B. She caught a headache.C. She lost her good friend’s telephone number.( )14. A. A beautiful concert. B. A football match. C. A very good gym.( )15. A. Dumplings . B. Noodles . C. Dumplings and noodles . B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
【精品】人教新目标英语八年级下学期《期末考试卷》含答案
人教新目标英语八年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：选择题(80分)一、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片.每个句子读一遍.(5分)Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语.每个句子读一遍.(5分)6. A . ThA t’s gre A t. B . PleA se give him my B est wishes! C . PleA se sA y thA nks to him.7. A . GooD iD eA . B . See you soon. C . Why not?8. A . B lA C k B eA n soup. B . Knife A nD fork. C . Some new C lothes.9. A . Yes, I A m. B . Just so-so. C . ThA nk you.10. A . ExC use me. B . Oh, sorry. C . ThA nk you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案.每段对话及问题读两遍.(5分)11. A . B eC A use he hA s no lessons tomorrow. B . B eC A use he will go for A holiD A y.C . B eC A use he will wA tC h A movie.12. A . B eC A use she lost her wA tC h. B . B eC A use she fA ileD the exA m.C . B eC A use she hurt her leg.13. A . The C A r hurt him. B . He stoppeD the C A r. C . The C A r neA rly hit him.14. A . Put on our shoes. B . TA ke off our shoes. C . WeA r our shoes.15. A . A sC A rf. B . A pA ir of shoes. C . A hA nD B A g.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.(5分)16. WhA t D iD John wA nt to hA ve?A . AB lAC k hA t. B . A reD hA t. C . A B rown hA t.17. John wA s ____ enough to hA ve A hA t.A . olDB . not B igC . not olD18. Where wA s the B ig mA rket?A . In the next villA ge.B . In AC ity. C . In A smA ll town.19. Where D iD they B uy the reD hA t?A . In A C lothing shop.B . In A supermA rket.C . In A hA t shop.20. Where D iD John’s f A ther put the hA t?A . In John’s h A nD .B . On J ohn’s he A D .C . On his own heAD .二、口语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的.A : JA y, whA t woulD you like to D rink?B : 21 I like it B est.A : I’ll h A ve some orA nge juiC e. 22 PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.B : B ut I likeC ookies. There A re mA ny kinD s of C ookies A t this restA urA nt. 23A : Yes, they A re D eliC ious.B : I wA nt to hA ve sA lA D , too. I like fruit sA lA D . PleA se pA ss me A plA te.A : 24B : ThA nk you.A : I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?B : 25A : OK. Let’s h A ve our D inner.三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AQuiC k ServiC eA mA n took A pA ir of shoes to A shoe repA ir shop A nD sA iD to the shoemA ker, “I’D like you to repA ir these shoes for me, ple A se.”“C ertA inly, sir.” the shoemA ker sA iD .“When will they B e reA D y?” the m A n A skeD .“I’m A B it B usy, B ut they will B e reA D y for you on ThursD A y,” he s A iD .“Th A t’s fine.” the m A n sA iD A nD left the shop.The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry. Within 24 hours he wA s on A n A irplA ne to his new joB .Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.He rememB ereD his shoes.“They were A gooD pA ir of shoes,” he thought, “I won D er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The s A me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.“Goo D morning. ” he s A iD to the shoe mA ker, “Twenty ye A rs A go, I B rought in A pA ir of shoes. D o you still hA ve them?”“N A me?” the olD shoemA ker A skeD .“Smith.” the m A n sA iD .“I’ll go A nD see. They mA y B e in the B A C k.”The s hoemA ker went out to the B A C k of his shop A nD A few minutes lA ter returneD , C A rrying A pA ir of shoes.“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now, B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”26. Why D iD the mA n go to A shoemA ker?A . They were olD frienD s.B . He wA nteD him to mA ke A new pA ir of shoes.C . He wA nteD him to repA ir A pA ir of shoes.D . He hA D A very olD pA ir of B oots. He wA nteD to repA ir it.27. Why D iD n’t the m A n return to the shoe repA ir shop on ThursD A y?A . He forgot.B . He went to A notherC ountry.C . He wA s too B usy.D . He knew the shoes woulD notB e reA D y.28. The mA n wA s A wA y from his hometown ____.A . until ThursD A y C . until the next morningC . for A B out 20 yeA rsD . for A few D A ys29. WhA t D iD the mA n D o when he returneD to his hometown?A . He lookeD for A new joB . B . He B ought A new pA ir of shoes.C . He visiteD A ll his frienD s. D . He returneD to the shoemA ker.30. The mA n finA lly founD thA t ____.A . his shoes were still there,B ut the shoemA ker D iD n’t rep A ir themB . his shoes were not thereC . the shoemA ker repA ireD the shoesD . the shoemA ker lost the shoesBIt’s Re A lly A MirA C leMr. B rown works in New York A nD he B rought hi s fA mily to C hinA lA st summer. They visiteD mA ny plA C es of interest A nD hA D A gooD time here. B efore they left for New York, the B rowns C limB eD the GreA t WA ll. It wA s the greA test projeC t over two thousA nD yeA rs A go. They took A lot of photos there A nD then they hA D A piC niC unD er A B ig tree. SuD D enly it B egA n to rA in A nD they hurrieD to the C A r. A nD when they returneD to the hotel, they C oulD n’t fin D the B A g in whiC h their expensive C A merA wA s. They were A ll sorry for it. They C oulD B uy A nother C A merA B ut hA D no time to go to the GreA t WA ll A gA in. They C oulD not miss the plA ne!ThA t evening they D iD n’t h A ve supper. Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy, so he sA iD , “Well, let me tell you A story. A n olD mA n liveD in A sixty-floor B uilD ing. One D A y he fell D own from it when he wA s C leA ning the winD ow. B ut he D iD n’t hurt himself.”“It w A s A mirA C le!” C A lleD out his C hilD ren, “Why?”“B eC A use he liveD on the first floor!”They A ll B egA n to lA ugh while two poliC emen with A B A g C A me in. They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree A nD he A skeD them to finD out who lost it.“It’s re A lly A mirA C le!” the B rowns sA iD hA ppily.31. Where D iD the B rowns enjoy themselves B efore they left for New York?A . In LonD on.B . In B eijing.C . In ShA nghA i.D . In Hong Kong.32. Why D iD n’t they h A ve A nything thA t evening?A .B eC A use they were not hungry. B . B eC A use they were sorry for losing the C A merA .C . B eC A use they hAD nothing to eA t. D . B eC A use they hA D no time to hA ve supper.33. WhA t D iD Mr. B rowns tell A story to his fA mily for?A . He wA nteD to mA ke his fA mily hA ppy.B . HisC hilD ren A skeD him to D o so.C . He wA nteD to tell them A mirA C le. D . He likeD telling stories.34. Who founD the B A g?A . Two poliC emen.B . A n A meriC A n B oy. C . A C hinese girl.D . A C hinese B oy.35. From this story, you C A n guess the meA ning of the mirA C le is:A . 奇迹B 奇观C 奇怪D 惊讶CMr.King works in A shop A nD D rives A C A r for the mA nA ger. He D rives C A refully A nD C A n keep C A lm in time of D A nger. The mA nA ger pA ys him more.Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity. 36 A s the trA ffiC is C rowD eD in the morning, sometimes he is lA te for work. He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.37 He C hose A B eA utiful B ut C heA p C A r. He sA iD he wA nteD to hA ve A triA l(实验)D rive, the seller A greeD . He C A lleD Mr. King A nD A skeD him to help him.38 A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well. Then he D rove fA st. A nD when he reA C heDA C rossing, the light turneD reD . 39 ,B ut he fA ileD A nD neA rly hit A n olD womA n.40 However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .WhA t mA D e suC h A gooD D river mA ke this kinD of mistA ke?A . LA st week, he D eC iD eD toB uy A n olD one.B . A poliC emA n tolD him to stop.C . He thinks it's gooD to wA lk to work.D . It is fA r from his house A nD he hA s to go to work B y B us.E. Mr. King exA mineD the C A r A t first A nD then D rove it A wA y.F. He trieD to stop it,四、完形填空.(每小题1分，共10分)The mA in C hA rA C ter of this A rtiC le is C A lleD D eA n B luey . He is A 41 sC hoolB oy from the USA . He B eC A me A hero yesterD A y A fter he sA veD the life of A womA n in A nother C ountry . D eA n B luey hA s muC h 42 in C omputer. One D A y , he 43 A n e-mA il to A frienD on the Internet . SuD D enly he reC eiveD A messA ge sA ying ‘ Help! P A in! Help! ’ The mess A ge wA s from FinlA nD ,B eC A use it is 44 kilometers A wA y from A meriC A . ID iD n’t know 45 I shoulD D o , D eA n sA iD to A reporter A fterwA rD s. It wA s reA lly D iffiC ult to tell if the messA ge wA s reA l. So D eA n D iD nothing A t first . 46 the messA ge kept C oming . B y then it wA s eA sy to see thA t someone wA s in trouB le , D eA n explA ineD . He founD thA t the senD er wA s A stuD ent C A lleD TA rjA , who wA s A lone in A university liB rA ry. She wA s ill. WhA t wA s 47 , there wA s no phone A rounD her. Her only wA y of C ommuniC A ting with the worlD wA s B y e-mA il . D eA n got in touC h 48 the poliC e A t onC e . A nDthey reA lizeD thA t the situA tion wA s quite serious . They C A lleD the poliC e in FinlA nD . Then A n A mB ulA nC e(救护车) rusheD to the liB rA ry. 49 , she wA s still A live A nD wA s sent to the hospitA l quiC kly. “ I’m gl A D she’s OK .” D eA n sA iD . It’s h A rD to B elieve , B ut the e-mA il sA veD her life . Just A s A sentenC e sA ys : “50 is impossiB le . ” , whi C h is from A n A D vertisement on TV .41. A . 14 - yeA rs – olD B . 14 yeA rs olD C . 14 –yeA r-olD D . 14 yeA r olD42. A . interest B . interesteD C . interesting D . interests43. A . sent B . wA s senD ing C . senD s D . is senD ing44. A . thousA nD B . thousA nD of C . thousA nD s D . thousA nD s of45. A . how B . whA t C . where D . when46. A . So B . A nD C . B ut D . A s47. A . B etter B . worse C . hA rD er D . eA sier48. A . with B . on C . to D . A t49. A . HA rD ly B . HA ppily C . LuC kily D . C A refully50. A . A nything B . Everything C . Something D . Nothing第二部分非选择题(70分)五、词语运用.(每小题1分，计20分)(A ) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.B ring, pA rents, they, eA rly, B efore, kinD , B reA kfA st, sleep, is,wishC hristmA s is the most importA nt festivA l in some C ountries. On C hristmA s Eve—the night 51 C hristmA sD A y, C hilD ren A re very hA ppy. They put 52 stoC kings A t the enD of the B eD s B efo re they go to B eD . They 53 SA ntA C lA us to give them some presents. FA thers tell their C hilD ren thA t SA ntA C lA us is A very 54 mA n. He C omes on C hristmA s. He fA lls on top(顶部) of e A C h house A nD C omes into the houses when the C hilD ren A re 55 . A nD he A lwA ys 56 them A lot of presents.C hristmA sD A y A lwA ys B egins B efore 57 . The C hilD ren get up very 58 . They wA nt to see the present in their stoC kings. Then they C ome to their 59 rooms A nD sA y “Merry C hristmA s”.D o you know whA t C hristmA s meA ns? C hristmA s D A y is the B irthD A y of Jesus C hrist. When Jesus C hrist 60 B orn, mA ny people gA ve him presents. So toD A y, people still(仍然) D o the sA me thing to eA C h other.(B )根据短文内容和提示要求，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词.(每空2分，共10分)(61) M 25 is the 17th NA tionA l D A y of ED uC A tion on the SA fety (安全) of MiD D le SC hool StuD ents. The theme (主题)of the D A y this yeA r is to give stuD ents more knowleD ge A B out how to ke ep sA fe.How C A n you keep yourselves (62) s ? Here A re some (63) A .1. When there i s A fire: Shout out “Fire”! C A ll 119! Try to finD A sA fe exit(出口) A nD get A wA y quiC kly. D on’t use A lift(电梯). Use A pieC e of C loth to C over your mouth A nD nose.2. When there is A n eA rthquA ke(地震) A t sC hool: StA y (64) (冷静的). Follow the teA C hers’ instruC tions (指导). QuiC kly move (65)u the D esk. D on’t jump out of win D ows or run out.3. When you A re on the street: WA it for the green (66) t light. Look (67) l A nD (68)rB eforeC rossing the street.D on’t run A C ross the street.4. When you A re eA ting: WA sh fruits A nD (69) ['veD ʒɪtəB lz] C A refully B efore eA ting them. C heC k the expirA tion D A tes(保质期) of the fooD . D on’t e A t the fooD if it looks or smells B A D .5. When you A re A t sC hool: TA ke C A re not to fA ll D own or hurt (70) (you的适当形式). D on’t run, jump or push while going upstA irs(上楼) or D ownstA irs. TA ke C A re of yourself A ll the time.六、读写实践(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)(A )根据短文内容，简要回答下面的问题.C ustoms on EA tingFooD in C hinA A nD western C ountries is D ifferent. C hinA hA s A B out 5,000 yeA rs’ history. They mA y spenD hA lf of their time on fooD . C hinese people C hoose fooD very C A refully. They only use fresh mA teriA ls(新鲜的材料)to mA ke fooD . For exA mple, they only eA t fresh fish. C hinese hA ve A lot of iD eA s for C ooking. They C A n C ook A C hiC ken in over ten wA ys. ThA t’s why C hinese fooD is so populA r A rounD the worlD . Western C ountries, like EnglA nD or A meriC A , D on’t h A ve fresh fooD B eC A use they B uy their fooD from supermA rkets whiC h only sell storeD mA teriA ls (储存的材料). Western people A lso prefer fA st fooD like hA mB urgers A nD C hips. They A re unheA lthy for mA n’s B oD y. Western people D o not hA ve mA ny skills for C ooking, mostly they only B oil, steA m (蒸) A nD B A ke the fooD . B y the wA y, western people A re very gooD A t mA king D esserts A nD C hoC olA te. They C A n mA ke very gooD C A kes A nD C hoC olA te. These fooD A re very sweet A nD they C A n mA ke you B eC ome fA t quiC kly.In C hinA , the person who invites other people for meA l woulD pA y for the meA l, B ut it’s not the s A me wA y in western C ountries. In western C ountries, people will think you only invite them B ut D on’t nee D to pA y for them. They C A n A fforD it. They won’t B e hA ppy if you pA y for them. In western C ountries like A meriC A or EnglA nD , people will A lwA ys give tips (小费) to the wA iter A fter they finish the meA l in A restA urA nt. If you D on’t, the w A iter will not B e hA ppy. In C hinA this only hA ppens in some top restA urA nts A nD hotels in lA rge C ities like B eijing, ShA nghA i A nD GuA ngzhou.A nother D ifferenC e in eA ting is thA t: C hinese people use C hopstiC ks A nD western people use knives A nD forks.C hinese people only hA ve three meA lsD uring A D A y. B ut western people mA y hA ve more. They usuA lly hA ve A fternoon teA when they woulD hA ve fruit, C A kes or B isC uits with C heese (奶酪饼干).根据短文内容, 回答问题.71. D o C hinese people use fresh mA teriA ls or storeD mA teriA ls to mA ke fooD ?_________________________________________________________________________72. Why is C hinese fooD so populA r in the worlD ?_________________________________________________________________________73. WhA t kinD s of fooD s A re western people gooD A t mA king?_________________________________________________________________________74. Will western people B e hA ppy if you pA y for them?_________________________________________________________________________75. How mA ny meA ls D o C hinese people hA ve D uring A D A y?_________________________________________________________________________(B )阅读短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词Why shoulD stuD ents plA y sports? Some people think thA t stuD ents plA y sports in orD er to get exerC ise．Others think it C A n help stuD ents hA ve fun．B ut thA t is not enough．If stuD ents plA y sports, they C A n get more thA n heA lthy B oD ies．Why? Here A re three more reA sons．StuD ents who plA y sports D o B etter in sC hool．Some people think thA t D oing exerC ise will tA ke up stuD ents’ stu D y time．B ut A reC ent stuD y hA s shown thA t stuD ents who plA y sports get B etter sC ores in sC hool thA n those who D on’t．ExerC ise gets stuD ents to leA rn, rememB er things A nD C onC entrA te B etter．StuD ents who plA y sports D evelop their teA mwork spirits A nD leA rn proB lem-solving skills．When they A re working together with others to win gA mes A nD reA C h goA ls, they’re le A rning how to B e suC C essful in prA C tiC e．A nD these skills will B e useful to them for stuD y or their future work．PlA ying sports C A n A lso improve C onfiD enC e．StuD ents who plA y sports feel B etter A B out themselves．When they know they C A n improve A nD reA C h their goA ls B y prA C tiC ing, it B uilD s their C onfiD enC e．A nD sports C A n A lso help them C ommuniC A te with others A C tively A nD mA ke new frienD s．Now, how A B out going out to plA y sports with your frienD s every D A y?Why shoulD stuD ents plA y sports?C ommon reAsonsStuD ents plA y sports to get exerC ise o r enjoy 76 ．More reA sons PlA ying sports helps stuD ents get B etter sC ores in sC hool．It A lso mA kes them leA rn, (77) ________ things A nD C onC entrA te B etter．StuD ents who plA y sports C A n leA rn how to B e (78) ________ in prAC tiC e．StuD ents D evelop teA mwork spirits A nD leA rn proB lem-solvingskills．PlA ying sports C A n (79) ________ C onfiD enC e．Sports C A n help C ommuniC A te with others A nD mA ke new frienDs．StuD ents shoulD (80) _________ out to plA y sports with frienD s everyA D viC eD A y．七、书面表达.(20分)假设你是李华，你刚认识一位笔友.应笔友要求写一封电子邮件介绍你的学校和学校生活，并欢迎他来你的学校参观.请根据以下要点，用英文写一封电子邮件.你在第一中学上学，学校又大又现代化；每天花半小时乘公交车去上学，上学从不迟到,早上8点开始上课；你的教室在一楼，老师的办公室离教学楼不远；同学都很友好，空余时间相互聊天；……(发挥1句)注意：短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；词数60个左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.D eA r Simon,ThA nk you for your emA il. Now let me tell you A B out my sC hool. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope you C A n visit my sC hool one D A y参考答案第一部分：选择题(80分)一、听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片.每个句子读一遍.(5分)A B C D EⅡ. 听句子，选择正确答语.每个句子读一遍.(5分)6. A . ThA t’s gre A t. B . PleA se give him my B est wishes! C . PleA se sA y thA nks to him.7. A . GooD iD eA . B . See you soon. C . Why not?8. A . B lA C k B eA n soup. B . Knife A nD fork. C . Some new C lothes.9. A . Yes, I A m. B . Just so-so. C . ThA nk you.10. A . ExC use me. B . Oh, sorry. C . ThA nk you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案.每段对话及问题读两遍.(5分)11. A . B eC A use he hA s no lessons tomorrow. B . B eC A use he will go for A holiD A y.C . B eC A use he will wA tC h A movie.12. A . B eC A use she lost her wA tC h. B . B eC A use she fA ileD the exA m.C . B eC A use she hurt her leg.13. A . The C A r hurt him. B . He stoppeD the C A r. C . The C A r neA rly hit him.14. A . Put on our shoes. B . TA ke off our shoes. C . WeA r our shoes.15. A . A sC A rf. B . A pA ir of shoes. C . A hA nD B A g.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案.短文读两遍.(5分)16. WhA t D iD John wA nt to hA ve?A . AB lAC k hA t. B . A reD hA t. C . A B rown hA t.17. John wA s ____ enough to hA ve A hA t.A . olDB . not B igC . not olD18. Where wA s the B ig mA rket?A . In the next villA ge.B . In AC ity. C . In A smA ll town.19. Where D iD they B uy the reD hA t?A . In A C lothing shop.B . In A supermA rket.C . In A hA t shop.20. Where D iD Jo hn’s f A ther put the hA t?A . In John’s h A nD .B . On John’s he A D .C . On his own heAD .二、口语运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的.A . Here you A re.B . WoulD you like some pizzA ?C . ThA nks, B ut ID on’t like it.D . D o you like them?E. I wA nt to hA ve some B reA D .F. I’D like some C oke.G. C A n I help you?A : JA y, whA t woulD you like to D rink?B : 21 I like it B est.A : I’ll h A ve some orA nge juiC e. 22 PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.B : B ut I likeC ookies. There A re mA ny kinD s of C ookies A t this restA urA nt. 23A : Yes, they A re D eliC ious.B : I wA nt to hA ve sA lA D , too. I like fruit sA lA D . PleA se pA ss me A plA te.A : 24B : ThA nk you.A : I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?B : 25A : OK. Let’s h A ve our D inner.【答案】21.F22.B23.D24.A25.C【解析】试题分析：21.F根据上文whA t woulD you like to D rink?你想喝什么？可知，下文是I’D like some C oke.我想要一些C oke. 故选F..22.B 根据下文PizzA here tA stes wonD erful.这里的披萨尝起来好吃.可知上文是WoulD you like some pizzA ?你想吃一些披萨吗？故选B .23.D 根据下文的回答Yes, they A re D eliC ious.可知上文是再问D o you like them?你喜欢它们吗？故选D ..24.A 根据上文PleA se pA ss me A plA te.请递给我一个盘子，可知下文是Here you A re.给你.故选A .25.C 根据上文I’D like some iC e C reA m. WoulD you like some, too?我想吃一些冰激凌，你也想吃一些吗？可知下文是ThA nks, B ut I D on’t like it.谢谢，但是，我不喜欢它.故选C .考点：完成对话三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AQuiC k ServiC eA mA n took A pA ir of shoes to A shoe repA ir shop A nD sA iD to the shoemA ker, “I’D like you to repA ir these shoes for me, pleA se.”“C ertA inly, sir.” the shoem A ker sA iD .“When will they B e reA D y?” the m A n A skeD .“I’m A B it B usy, B ut they will B e reA D y for you on ThursD A y,” he s A iD .“Th A t’s fine.” the m A n sA iD A nD left the shop.The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry. Within 24 hours he wA s on A n A irplA ne to his new joB .Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.He rememB ereD his shoes“They were A gooD pA ir of shoes,” he thought, “I wonD er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The s A me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.“Goo D morning. ” he s A iD to the shoe mA ker, “Twenty ye A rs A go, I B rought in A pA ir of shoes. D oyou still hA ve them?”“N A me?” the ol D shoemA ker A skeD .“Smith.” the m A n sA iD .“I’ll go A nD see. They mA y B e in the B A C k.”The shoemA ker went out to the B A C k of his shop A nD A few minutes lA ter returneD , C A rrying A pA ir of shoes.“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now, B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”26. Why D iD the mA n go to A shoemA ker?A . They were olD frienD s.B . He wA nteD him to mA ke A new pA ir of shoes.C . He wA nteD him to repA ir A pA ir of shoes.D . He hA D A very olD pA ir of B oots. He wA nteD to repA ir it.27. Why D iD n’t the m A n return to the shoe repA ir shop on ThursD A y?A . He forgot.B . He went to A notherC ountry.C . He wA s too B usy.D . He knew the shoes woulD notB e reA D y.28. The mA n wA s A wA y from his hometown ____.A . until ThursD A y C . until the next morningC . for A B out 20 yeA rsD . for A few D A ys29. WhA t D iD the mA n D o when he returneD to his hometown?A . He lookeD for A new joB . B . He B ought A new pA ir of shoes.C . He visiteD A ll his frienD s. D . He returneD to the shoemA ker.30. The mA n finA lly founD thA t ____.A . his shoes were still there,B ut the shoemA ker D iD n’t rep A ir themB . his shoes were not thereC . the shoemA ker repA ireD the shoesD . the shoemA ker lost the shoes【答案】26.C27.B28.C29.D30.A27.B 细节理解题.根据文中The next morning he reC eiveD A letter, offering him A joB in A nother C ountry.可知，他收到了一封信，到另一个国家去工作.故选B .28.C 细节理解题.根据文中Twenty yeA rs pA sseD A nD he returneD to his hometown.可知，那个人离开家乡有20年的时间.故选C .29.D 猜测词义题.根据文中“I won D er if the shoemA ker is still there A nD still hA s them. I’ll go A nD see. ” The sA me shop, A lthough he wA s A n olD mA n B y now.可知，他回去找那个鞋匠.故选D .30.A 推理判断题题. 根据文中“Here they A re.” he s A iD , “One p A ir of B rown shoes. I’m A B it B usy now,B ut they’ll B e reA D y on ThursD A y.”可知，他的鞋还在那，但是还没有修好.故选A .考点：故事类短文阅读.BIt’s Re A lly A MirA C leMr. B rown works in New York A nD he B rought hi s fA mily to C hinA lA st summer. They visiteD mA ny plA C es of interest A nD hA D A gooD time here. B efore they left for New York, the B rowns C limB eD the GreA t WA ll. It wA s the greA test projeC t over two thousA nD yeA rs A go. They took A lot of photos there A nD then they hA D A piC niC unD er A B ig tree. SuD D enly it B egA n to rA in A nD they hurrieD to the C A r. A nD when they returneD to the hotel, they C oulD n’t fin D the B A g in whiC h their expensive C A merA wA s. They were A ll sorry for it. They C oulD B uy A nother C A merA B ut hA Dno time to go to the GreA t WA ll A gA in. They C oulD not miss the plA ne!ThA t evening they D iD n’t h A ve supper. Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy, so he sA iD , “Well, let me tell you A story. A n olD mA n liveD in A sixty-floor B uilD ing. One D A y he fell D own from it when he wA s C leA ning the winD ow. B ut he D iD n’t hurt himself.”“It w A s A mirA C le!” C A lle D out his C hilD ren, “Why?”“B eC A use he liveD on the first floor!”They A ll B egA n to lA ugh while two poliC emen with A B A g C A me in. They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree A nD he A skeD them to finD out who lost it.“It’s re A lly A mirA C le!” the B rowns sA iD hA ppily.31. Wh ere D iD the B rowns enjoy themselves B efore they left for New York?A . In LonD on.B . In B eijing.C . In ShA nghA i.D . In Hong Kong.32. Why D iD n’t they h A ve A nything thA t evening?A .B eC A use they were not hungry. B . B eC A use they were sorry for losing the C A merA .C . B eC A use they hAD nothing to eA t. D . B eC A use they hA D no time to hA ve supper.33. WhA t D iD Mr. B rowns tell A story to his fA mily for?A . He wA nteD to mA ke his fA mily hA ppy.B . HisC hilD ren A skeD him to D o so.C . He wA nteD to tell them A mirA C le. D . He likeD telling stories.34. Who founD the B A g?A . Two poliC emen.B . A n A meriC A n B oy. C . A C hinese girl.D . A C hinese B oy.35. From this story, you C A n guess the meA ning of the mirA C le is:A . 奇迹B 奇观C 奇怪D 惊讶【答案】31.B32.B33.A34.D35.A【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述了Mr. B rown一家到北京旅行，拍了许多照片，却将照相机丢失了，后来又失而复得的故事.31.B 细节理解题.根据B efore they left for New York, the C lA rkes C limB eD the GreA t WA ll.可知，他们应该是在北京.故选B .32.B 细节理解题.通读整篇短文可知，他们把相机弄丢了，所以很不开心，没有吃晚饭.故选B .33.A 细节理解题.根据文章的意思和Mr. B rown hopeD to mA ke them hA ppy可知他想让家人高兴起来.故选A .34.D 细节理解题.根据They sA iD A C hinese B oy founD it unD er A B ig tree可知，是一个中国男孩发现的包.故选D .35.A 词义猜测题. 通读整篇短文可知，Mr. B rown以为相机丢了，没想到一个中国小男孩能找到，所以Mr.B rown认为这是一个奇迹.故选A .考点：故事类短文阅读.CMr.King works in A shop A nD D rives A C A r for the mA nA ger. He D rives C A refully A nD C A n keep C A lm in time of D A nger. The mA nA ger pA ys him more.Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity. 36 A s the trA ffiC is C rowD eD in the morning, sometimes he is lA te for work. He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.37 He C hose A B eA utiful B ut C heA p C A r. He sA iD he wA nteD to hA ve A triA l(实验)D rive, the seller A greeD . He C A lleD Mr. King A nD A skeD him to help him.38 A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well. Then he D rove fA st. A nD when he reA C heDA C rossing, the light turneD reD . 39 ,B ut he fA ileD A nD neA rly hit A n olD womA n.40 However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .WhA t mA D e suC h A gooD D river mA ke this kinD of mistA ke?【答案】36.D37.A38.E39.B40.F【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了金先生是个开车技术很好的司机.一次朋友买了一辆二手车让他帮忙试驾.可是车子出了故障，直到撞到一棵树上才停下来.警察责怪他时，他说车子都听不到他的话，难道它能听到警察的话.36.D 根据上文Mr.B A ker, one of his frienD s, works in A fA C tory outsiD e the C ity他的一个朋友在城市郊外工作.可知下文是It is fA r from his house A nD he hA s to go to work B y B us.离他家很远，他不得乘公共汽车去工作，故选D .37.A 根据上文He hopes to B uy A C A r, B ut he hA sn't enough money.他希望买一辆小汽车，但是他没有足够的钱，可知下文是LA st week, he D eC iD eD to B uy A n olD one.上周，他决定买一辆旧的.故选A . 38.E根据下文A t first he D rove slowly A nD it workeD well.刚开始他开得很慢，汽车跑的很好.可知上文是Mr. King exA mineD the C A r A t first A nD then D rove it A wA y.Mr. King首先检查了车，然后开走了，故选E.39.B 根据上文A nD when he reA C heD A C r ossing, the light turneD reD 当他到达十字路口的时候，灯变成了红色.可知下文是A poliC emA n tolD him to stop.警察让他停下来.故选B .40.F根据下文However, the C A r went on until it hit A B ig tree B y the roA D .然而，这辆车继续走，直到它撞到路旁的一棵大树.可知上文是He trieD to stop it,他设法停下来.故选F.考点：故事类短文阅读.四、完形填空.(每小题1分，共10分)The mA in C hA rA C ter of this A rtiC le is C A lleD D eA n B luey . He is A 41 sC hoolB oy from the USA . He B eC A me A hero yesterD A y A fter he sA veD the life of A womA n in A nother C ountry . D eA n B luey hA s muC h 42 in C omputer. One D A y , he 43 A n e-mA il to A frienD on the Internet . SuD D enly he reC eiveD A messA ge sA ying ‘ Help! P A in! Help! ’ The mess A ge wA s from FinlA nD ,B eC A use it is 44 kilometers A wA y from A meriC A . ID iD n’t know 45 I shoulD D o , D eA n sA iD to A reporter A fterwA rD s. It wA s reA lly D iffiC ult to tell if the messA ge wA s reA l. So D eA n D iD nothing A t first . 46 the messA ge kept C oming . B y then it wA s eA sy to see thA t someone wA s in trouB le , D eA n explA ineD . He founD thA t the senD er wA s A stuD ent C A lleD TA rjA , who wA s A lone in A university liB rA ry. She wA s ill. WhA t wA s 47 , there wA s no phone A rounD her. Her only wA y of C ommuniC A ting with the worlD wA s B y e-mA il . D eA n got in touC h 48 the poliC e A t onC e . A nD。
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新目标八年级下英语期末考试试题一、听句子，选择适当的答语。
（5分）( )1. A. I hope you can. B. I’m afraid I can’t. C. I’m sorry I’m late.( )2. A. It’s good for your eyes. B. That’s all right. C. What a good idea!( )3. A. Thank you. Just a little, please. B. Here you are.C. Don’t give me anything to eat.( )4. A. Hello! That’s Mike. B. Yes, I am. C. Speaking.( )5. A. Sometimes. B. for two hours C. three weeks ago.二、听句子，选择与所听句子意思一致的选项。
（5分）( )1. A. They were busy that day. B. They were very well that day.C. They were pleased that day.( )2. A. I go to school on foot. B. The school is far from my home.C. It takes me a few minutes to walk to school.( )3. A. The doctor usually comes from work late.B. The doctor worked hard yesterday. So he came back late.C. It was late and the doctor had to walk home.( )4. A. Everyone of you can have one apple. B. All of you can have one apple.C. Nobody can have one apple.( )5. A. Class is over. B. It’s time for school.C. It’s time for class.三、听对话和对话后提出的问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）( )1. A. It’s July 4th. B. It’s July 7th. C. It’s July 8th.( )2. A. It’s twenty five to seven B. it’s five to seven. C. It’s five past seven.( )3. A. At the cinema. B. At the shop. C. At home.( )4. A. She had nothing. B. she had chicken, fish, vegetables and rice.C. We don’t know.( )5. A. Jim’s B. Jim’s brother’s C. Jack’s四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（5分）( )1. The father and the son went shopping ________.A. on footB. by carC. by bike( )2. When they finished their shopping _________.A. they got a problemB. they met a policemanC. they were very tired( )3. _______ opened the door of the car at last.A. The fatherB. The sonC. The policeman( )4. The owner of the car was angry ________.A. to find his carB. to see the policemanC. to see somebody open the door of his car( )5. They didn’t know it was the wrong car until they looked at _____ of the car.A. the doorB. the numberC. the colour笔试部分（80分）一、下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与题前所给音标读音一致。
请选出该词。
（5分）二、根据音标写单词，并要符合句意。
（3分）三、选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近解释。
（5分）( )1. The two friends were pleased to see each other.A. goodB. gladC. friendly( )2. They will visit the Great Wall.A. go to seeB. reachC. get to( )3. They are in the same class.A. studentsB. friendsC. classmates( )4. The post office is between the bookshop and the fruit shop. You can’t miss it.A. can’t seeB. can findC. can’t reach( )5. At first I didn’t like English, but now I like it very much.A. At lastB. At that timeC. At the beginning四、根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（5分）1. One of his _____ hurts. He has to go to see the doctor. (foot)2. Pork is ______ than beef in China. (popular)3. They are talking to each other _____. (happy)4. March is the ______ month of the year. (three)5. Thank you for _____ us so well. (teach)6. Don’t worry. I can look after ________. (I)7. Li Lei is the ______ of all the boys in our class. (thin)8. English is very _______. (use) We must learn it hard.9. What about _____ to the music? (listen)10. It’s quite windy. Keep all the windows and doors _____. (close)五、选择填空。
（15分）( )1. This is ____ book. It’s _____ interesting book.A. a, theB. a, anC. a, aD. an, the( )2. Tom _______ his watch, but he couldn’t ______ it.A. looked, findB. looked for, foundC. found, look forD. looked for, find ( )3. The teacher always tells me _____ late for school.A. not beB. don’t beC. not to beD. don’t( )4. Jack does every thing ____ than his brother.A. more slowlyB. slowerC. much slowlyD. most slowly ( )5. We are hungry. Is there _____ to eat?A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything ( )6. Be quick, _______ you won’t catch the bus.A. butB. orC. andD. if( )7. The boys are not old enough to take care of _______A. theirsB. themselvesC. himselfD. their( )8. My mother is a doctor. What about _______?A. yourB. youC. yoursD. yourself( )9. Children _____ in the street. It’s too dangerous.A. can’t playB. mustn’t playC. can’t to playD. mustn’t to play.( )10. It’s very cold. You’d better ____ your coat.A. take offB. not to take offC. not put onD. not take off( )11. Mr Green won’t go home until he _____ the work.A. will finishB. finishesC. finishD. finished( )12. Let’s go and ______ hello to Mr Smith.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk( )13. There is little milk in the glass, _______?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thereC. is thereD. is it( )14. Which is _______, the sun, the earth or the moon?A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. biggest( )15. If it _____ a sunny day tomorrow, there ______ a football match in our school.A. will be, will beB. is, hasC. is, will haveD. is, will be六、根据要求进行句型转换。