广东广州市增城区2019届九年级中考一模英语试卷
广东广州市增城区2019届九年级中考一模英语试卷一、完型填空(★★★★) A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found____ small old house. A poor family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a livingin such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We_______her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some_______our own needs --- make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors continued _____ journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man______ back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will ____be rich” the wise man said. The young man was _____ about the future of the family._____ finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few years ago, the young man _____ travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. Tohis_____ , he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him____ his family's life changed. “You kno w, we had ____ but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she_____ We had to come up with new ways of _____a living. You see, we are _____ than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.1 . A．a B．an C．the D．/2 . A．kept B．was keeping C．have kept D．will keep3 . A．at B．to C．from D．for4 . A．they B．them C．their D．theirs5 . A．go B．to go C．going D．went6 . A．usually B．sometimes C．always D．never7 . A．worry B．worried C．worriedly D．worries8 . A．But B．And C．So D．Or9 . A．which B．who C．where D．when10 . A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly11 . A．how B．what C．whether D．if12 . A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing13 . A．kills B．killed C．was killed D．has killed14 . A．make B．to make C．making D．makes15 . A．good B．much better C．much more better D．the best(★★★★) A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a __on the bench. When the daughter saw someone selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much __ with him, but it was enough for two apples. So he did, and __ both of them to his daughter, smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could __ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she____ took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple.The father was___. He wondered what mistake he made caused his daughter to act in such a greedy way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too __ to understand about sharing and giving. The smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is juicier and ___.” Her father was speechless. He felt___ about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile __ knowing why his daughter took a bite from each apple. Always spare some more time tounderstand things better.16 . A．sleep B．picture C．look D．break17 . A．water B．money C．paper D．juice18 . A．gave B．compared C．joined D．explained19 . A．cut B．wash C．share D．save20 . A．quickly B．nervously C．bravely D．patiently21 . A．satisfied B．shocked C．moved D．happy22 . A．afraid B．young C．silly D．excited23 . A．sweeter B．dearer C．saltier D．bigger24 . A．proud B．great C．ashamed D．tired25 . A．went away B．ended up C．ran off D．came back二、阅读单选(★★)“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation. It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. '"Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feeling. I walked aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now ... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.“Perhaps dad is throwing away some of his old stamps.” I thought, “Perhaps he thought they were useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father's.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. After an argument he had the habit of creeping up in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I thought, maybe... With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love---it's second to none.26 . When seeing a young father with a child in his arms, the writer might have the following feelings EXCEPT____.A ．he admired them very muchB ．he felt disappointed with his fatherC ．he felt that happiness had been far away from himD ．he wished for better relations with his father27 . What did the writer mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night” in Paragraph 6?A ．He felt cold on such a hot day.B ．He felt low and didn't know where to go at all.C ．He felt uncomfortable because it was so hot tonight.D ．He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.28 . The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refers to _____.A ．stampsB ．opinionsC ．worldsD ．lights29 . What can we infer about the reason why the father often shouts at his son?A ．The son has already grown up.B ．They never agree with each other.C．The father is getting older and older.D．The father has got used to doing that.30 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The father opened the door for the son.B．The father didn't agree the writer's stamp collecting.C．The father and the son didn't usually communicate well.D．The son fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.(★★★★) In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh （维尼熊） into an international star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday from his father, A.A. Milne, who bought the stuffed animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.A.A. Milne was a famous English author. As he watched his son interact （互动）with Winnie and friends, A.A. Milne thought his child's interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Bear” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the bear and his team followed: 1926's Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927' Now We Are Six, and 1928's The House at Pooh Corner.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Pooh's most recent appearance came last year in the popular children's program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.31 . What do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?A．It was just a birthday gift for a baby.B．It was a popular toy bear among kids.C．It was an international star of many films.D．It was given to Christopher when he was &32 . What did a Milne do according to Paragraph 2?A．He wrote many books about Pooh.B．He read many bedtime stories to his son.C．He wrote 5 books with Ernest H. Shepard.D．He encouraged his son to play with friends33 . In what order did the following events take place?A．c-a-d-e-b B．e-c-b-a-d C．c-e-a-d-b D．e-b-a-c-d34 . Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?A．To meet a guest in this program.B．To be a special part of this program.C．To show it is also a popular program.D．To make its new film known to people.35 . What does the passage mainly about?A．Pooh and his friends B．Great success of PoohC．Pooh's influence on culture D．The real story behind Pooh(★★★★) Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The Endings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didn't know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone said the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.36 . According to the survey of the Gallup Organization, people are most likely to become happierA．when they are 18 years old B．when they are in their twentiesC．when they come to their old age D．when they are between the ages of 18 and 8537 . You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of _____.A．20B．25C．35D．4038 . According to Arthur Stone, old people may _______.A．control their behaviors better B．know how to spend money wiselyC．dream about good things every day D．have a positive attitude towards their life39 . Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A．Those who suffer from mental stress.B．Those who feel unhappy all the time.C．Those who are worried about getting old.D．Those who are single and unemployed.40 . Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A．The Older, the Happier B．What Makes the Elder Happy?C．The Young Are Happier Than the Old D．Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life(★★)The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖)last year: 303.6 Array million yuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter andalso a high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during theYuan Dynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing onDecember 4, 2016.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started aScattering Book Project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year.About 10,000 books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis forsharing. Each book was marked with the Scattering Book project name andanyone could read the book freely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman towin the Hugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for Folding Beijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the HugoAward for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chineseauthor to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82 Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), whois considered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time andwho brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.41 . According to the information, we can know about the major in ________2016.A ．sports eventsB ．school eventsC ．fashion eventsD ．cultural events42 . Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?A ．Hao Jingfang.B ．Liu Cixin.C ．Mei Baojiu.D ．Mei Lanfang.43 . When was Mei Baojiu born?A ．In 1934.B ．In 1935.C ．In 2015.D ．In 2016.44 . Which of the following is true?A ．Hao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.B ．Now Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.C ．The Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.D ．Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.45 . Where can you probably get the information?A．From a poster.B．From a novel.C．From a guidebook.D．From a newspaper.三、补全短文5选5(★★★★)第二节阅读填空Reading books can be a great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your understanding of a language. 46 .47 . Avoid the classics, for they often use very old English words that are difficult to understand. Children's books are a great place to start. Dr. Seuss's books are sure to make you laugh. Dr. Seuss writes his books in rhyme and they are all very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to finish the book and want to read more.For more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R.Tolkien. 48 . If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holm ' I am David is a good read.If you're not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahl's Revolting Rhymes? 49 . Or, try a very short book like one from Roger Hargeaves's Mr. Men and Little Miss series. Although they are intended for young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.My final piece of advice would be to read something that interests you. Look at the short summary of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you would enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find one of that type in English. 50 .A．For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.B．The key to success is choosing the right book for you.C．The book isn't too long and it may be easier to follow if you've seen the film.D．This way, you're more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a headache.E．This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in rhyme.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(★★)第一节单词拼写51 . S________is the best season to go swimming.52 . To keep h______, you should eat more vegetables and do some sports.53 . My parents are busy with work, so I always c_______meals for my family.54 . We should try our best to p_______the animals because they are in danger.55 . Don't be late again, or your teacher may be a_______.56 . I'm happy that my father will come back from Beijing very s_______.五、完成句子(★★)第二节完成句子57 . 昨天这时候，他们在找丢失的小狗。
增城中考一模英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. He is busy with his homework. B. He is going to the library. C. He is watching a movie.2. A. She has a cold. B. She is feeling better. C. She is going to the doctor.3. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a student. C. She is a doctor.4. A. She is buying a book. B. She is borrowing a book. C. She is returning a book.5. A. He is going to school. B. He is going to the park. C. He is going to the movies.Section B (15 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The impact of technology on health.7. According to the passage, what is the most effective way to stay healthy?A. Regular exercise.B. A balanced diet.C. Both A and B.8. How does technology affect our health?A. It helps us stay healthy.B. It causes health problems.C. It has no effect on our health.Part II Vocabulary (15 points)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.9. I can't believe how quickly the days _______ (go).10. She was so _______ (excited) about the trip that she couldn't sleep.11. The teacher asked us to _______ (hand in) our homework before the class.12. They _______ (be) in the library when I saw them last.13. The doctor said the patient was in a _______ (critical) condition.14. The company is planning to _______ (launch) a new product next month.15. The students were _______ (bored) with the lecture and started to talk.Part III Structure (15 points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.16. I _______ (be) in the classroom if I had known about the fire alarm.17. It _______ (be) a sunny day yesterday, but now it's raining.18. The movie was so interesting that I _______ (watch) it all the way through.19. If you _______ (study) harder, you would pass the exam.20. She _______ (be) late for school because she got up late.Part IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Importance of ReadingReading is an essential skill in our daily lives. It helps us acquire knowledge, improves our vocabulary, and enhances our critical thinking abilities. Here are some reasons why reading is important:1. Knowledge Acquisition: Reading allows us to learn about different subjects and gain new insights. It exposes us to various perspectives and cultures, broadening our horizons.2. Vocabulary Improvement: Regular reading helps us expand our vocabulary by introducing new words and phrases. This can improve our communication skills and make us more articulate.3. Critical Thinking: Reading stimulates our minds and encourages us to think critically. It challenges our assumptions and encourages us to question the information presented.4. Stress Relief: Reading can be a great way to relax and reduce stress. It allows us to escape from reality and immerse ourselves in a different world.5. Memory Improvement: Regular reading can improve our memory by keeping our minds active and engaged.Despite its numerous benefits, many people still struggle with reading. Here are some tips to help you become a better reader:1. Set aside time for reading: Make reading a part of your daily routine.2. Choose books that interest you: Reading something you enjoy can make the experience more enjoyable.3. Take notes: Jot down important points or questions while reading to reinforce your understanding.4. Discuss with others: Share your thoughts and insights with friends or family to deepen your understanding.5. Read regularly: Consistency is key to becoming a proficient reader.In conclusion, reading is an invaluable skill that can benefit us in many ways. By making reading a habit, we can improve our lives and contribute to a more informed society.Questions:21. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to read more.B. To explain the benefits of reading.C. To discuss the challenges of reading.22. According to the passage, how can reading improve our vocabulary?A. By learning new words through practice.B. By reading books that are too difficult for us.C. By using a dictionary every time we encounter a new word.23. What is the author's advice for becoming a better reader?A. To read books that are too easy for us.B. To set aside time for reading every day.C. To avoid reading anything that doesn't interest us.Part V Writing (20 points)Write a short passage about your favorite book. Include the following points:1. The title and author of the book.2. Why you like the book.3. The main characters and their roles in the story.4. The moral of the story.Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling.。
广东省广州市增城区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完成句子
广东省广州市增城区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编完成句子2021年广东省广州市增城区九年级中考一模英语试题第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)51.有些人依靠报纸了解世界正在发生的事情。
Some people ______ ______ newspapers to learn about what is happening around the world.52.虽然已经很晚了，志愿者们仍在敬老院做义工。
______ it is late, the volunteers ______ still ______ volunteer work in the nursing home.53.从城市的每个角落都能看到这座建筑物。
The building ______ ______ ______ from every corner of the city.54.这只小狗太可爱了!______ ______ ______dog it is!55.他还没决定什么时候离开广州。
He hasn’t decid ed ______ ______ ______ ______ Guangzhou.答案：51. depend on 52. Although, are, doing 53. can be seen54. What a cute 55. when he will leave2020年广东省广州市增城区初中学业质量监测（一模）英语试题第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
（每空限填一词）57. 树木为我们提供了木材、水果和新鲜空气等。
Trees________ us________ wood, fruit, fresh air, etc.【答案】(1). provide (2). with【解析】【详解】此处缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，表达“为某人提供某物”用动词短语“provide sb.with sth.”；主语是trees，是复数名词，此处动词用provide us with。
增城市中考英语一模试题带答案解析
增城市中考英语一模试题带答案解析中考来临之前，不少学生都会选择多做一些试题来提高成绩，确实，这是一个巩固知识点的好方法。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!增城市中考英语一模试题一、听力测试 (共35分)第一节：听力理解 (共15题;每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. What’s Lucy’s hobby?A. Collecting coins.B. Collecting comic books.C. Collecting cartoon books.2. How many coins has Tom collected by now?A. 29.B. 30.C. 50.3. What will Lucy do this weekend?A. Collect books.B. See a film.C. Go to a party.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. Where does the man want to have his breakfast?A. In the hall.B. In the restaurant.C. In his room.5. What kind of juice does the man want to have?A. Watermelon.B. Orange.C. Grape.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Manager and customer.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段独白，回答第7～9三个小题。
2019年最新广东省中考英语一模试卷(及答案解析)
广东省中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、B、 C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．I had never noticed her．She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention．She was not tall（1）looked ordinary．In class，she liked sitting at the back，reading or writing notes．One day I asked her（2）aloud the text．When I heard her standard （标准）American English，I looked at her with new eyes．And I remembered her name ﹣Kelly．Later on，the National College Speech Competition would be held．One student in our school（3）to attend．I thought it over and filled in her name．Kelly practised （4）for the competition．However，I was a little worried （5）she was always too quiet．Could she really（6）well in the competition？（7）the night of the competition，I sat in the front row of the hall very early．I told her to take it easy．Her face turned red and she said nothing．（8）seemed that she was really nervous．I felt upset，but I just patted her on（9）shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）．As a result，she drew No.9while No.8was a boy who was very good at giving speeches．Sure enough，No.8was very（10）．The whole audience made a warm applause．While they（11）about his speech with excitement，Kelly appeared on the stage．I with no courage to look at her．It was her（12）time to go up the stage，so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes．But at that moment，I found （13）I was so afraid of her failure（失败）．The strong spotlight and large hall made（14）so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage．I felt hopeless．But the moment that surprised me came．I clearly heard a voice，a very loud voice，"Now，please focus on me．"Three times in all，louder and louder．The whole audience fell silent．I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl，who was usually soft﹣voiced and didn't catch attention at all．She gave a perfect speech．I think I will never forget this touching lesson（15）my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people．1．A．or B．but C．as well D．and2．A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading3．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowe D．allows4．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest5．A．though B．because C．when D．if6．A．did B．be done C．do D．doing7．A．In B．At C．By D．on8．A．That B．This C．It's D．It9．A．an B．a C．不填D．the10．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully11．A．talked B．would talk C．as well D．were talking12．A．one B．the one C．first D．the first13．A．when B．that C．why D．what14．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers15．A．which B．whose C．what D．who．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）．It seems a little（16）and many people may not be interested in it．The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．They might have baseball gloves，or they might use their hands．In fact，playing catch is part of（17）practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．But anyAmerican kid will teach you it's much more than that．Playing catch is a time for kids to（18）with your father．It's a time when there's （19）to worry about except catching a ball．It's a time when words move asseamlessly（准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse to（20）time together．Because baseball is an American sport，and a big part of being American，playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），most people havebackyards﹣not（21）enough to play baseball in，but just big enough for a game of catch．Those who have no（22）can play in the street or in the park．When adults are asked to talk about the good（23）of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．Why？Probably because dads are usually very （24）．A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（25）．There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．16．A．interesting B．boring C．amazing D．exciting 17．A．basketball B．baseball C．football D．volleyball18．A．fight B．compare C．have D．be19．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything20．A．waste B．save C．spend D．forget21．A．small B．large C．clean D．tidy22．A．time B．money C．yards D．friends23．A．jobs B．achievement C．education D．memories24．A．busy B．brave C．strict D．kind25．A．help B．worry C．courage D．attention．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesn't make Kenny Seals﹣Nutt nervous．In fact，he does well and successfully in the kitchen．He's in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes，making salads and baking cakes．By the time Kenny，16，reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove，North Carolina，US，he had become president of his school's cooking club．He also opened his own food company，called Modern Fusion．Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother，and his grandmother，who owned a catering business（饮食业）．Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips：how long to cook chicken so it stays wet，and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes．At the age of 5，he cooked his first dish．Taking it for his school lunch，he warmed it up in the school's microwave，while the other kids ate their sandwiches．"I love to eat，and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave，"he said．Cooking came easy to Kenny，and he enjoyed adding new ingredients （作料）into common dishes．"It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more，"he said．He began to watch the Food Network and read chef（大厨）blogs．Last summer，Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater （备办食物）for his uncle's wedding．While she cooked traditional dishes，Kenny wanted to add something new to them．Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events：weddings，birthday parties，baby showers and so on．Kenny's dishes are always a hit．Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks，owner of a catering business，said Kenny's success comes from his ability in the kitchen．Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now，and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes．"He's so smart at cooking that he doesn't let anything stop him，"Hicks said．"Iknew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special．" 26．What does the underlined word"dicing"probably mean？A．Planting．B．Cutting．C．Drawing．D．Eating．27．Which of the following best describes Kenny's cooking？A．Traditional．B．Creative．C．Simple．D．Strange．28．From the last two paragraphs，Hicks implies（暗示）．A．Kenny has a great talent for cookingB．anybody should learn from KennyC．Kenny is one of his best studentsD．no chefs can do better than Kenny29．We can learn from the article that ．A．Kenny proved himself by catering his uncle's wedding aloneB．Kenny likes to follow his mother's recipe when cooking C．Kenny was able to cook his first dish in middle school D．Kenny's success in cooking has a lot to do with his family 30．What's the best title of the passage？A．Kenny，a special chefB．Kenny and his familyC．Kenny's businessD．A gift for Kenny．31．The purpose of the event is to ．A．encourage a healthy lifestyleB．help children in the communityC．make a difference in our livesD．introduce the products of Sketcher32．Tom's father is a PAassion Card member．He signed up for the 10km race in June．How much should he pay？A.25．B.40．C.45．D.50．33．From the poster，we can know something about the event EXCEPT ．A．the placeB．the timeC．the costD．the sponsor34．From the Notes，we can know that ．A．we can get further information by making a callB．we can take part in the items in June every dayC．everybody can work as a volunteer in the eventD．the items will be held under any kind of weather35．Which of the following about the activity is TRUE？A．Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card．B．Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk．C．People's Association is one of the organizers of the event．D．Children are not allowed to take part in the events．36．The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg．They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up，leading New York City as mayor（市长），and so on．Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure．In 1981，at the age of 39，I lost my job．The next day I took a big risk and began my own company．In 2001，when I was debating whether to run for mayor，most people advised me not to do it．But one person said，"If you can imagine yourself giving a concession （败选）speech，then why not go for it？"That was the best advice I received，and I followed it．In order to succeed，you must first be willing to fail﹣and you must have the courage to go for it anyway．Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success．The harder you work，the luckier you get．Whatever you choose to do，even if it's not the job of your dreams，always work hard at it．Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night．Hard work creates chances．Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is"why"．There is nothing so powerful as an open，inquiring mind（探究精神）．Whatever field you choose for starting a business ﹣be a lifelong student．Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure，but you only succeed if you share the reward with others．My first donation was a 5check to my alma mater （母校）．And while the checks（支票）may be bigger today，they come with the same spirit．You don't have to be wealthy to give back．You can give back by giving your time and talents．36．In this passage，Michael Bloomberg is the name of a ．A．newspaperB．placeC．companyD．person37．What did the writer do at the age of 59？A．Lost his job．B．Ran for mayor．C．Built a company．D．Became a teacher．38．From the passage，we can infer that the writer．A．is a young mayorB．seldom cares about othersC．is lucky all the timeD．is a hard﹣working man39．Which of the following isn't mentioned in the tips？A．Failure is the mother of success．B．It's never too old to learn．C．Money is everything．D．Luck comes from hard work．40．In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article？A．Family LifeB．Interesting StoriesC．Experience SharingD．Adventures．41．Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The program works because everyone's eyes are different．So in the future youwon't have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank．You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are．The eye﹣recognition（眼睛识别）program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA，Britain，Spain，Italy and Turkey．Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are．Eye﹣recognition is a course of recognizing iris（虹膜），which includes the following steps．First，a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them．Second，when this person goes to the bank to take out money，this machine will have iris feature extraction（采集）．Then，this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction．Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same，this person will be identified，and he will take out the money from the bank successfully．However，scientists are also working on other systems．Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger．Eye﹣recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older，and don't get dirty like hands or fingers，and even twins have different eyes．So the eye﹣recognition program can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology is．However，some other programs may only be 51% correct now．In Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea ofeye﹣recognition．In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye．So smile!41．The program has been tested in shops and banks in ．A．America and ChinaB．Spain and JapanC．Britain and TurkeyD．Italy and German42．According to the steps in Paragraph 3，which picture shows how the eye recognition happens？43．According to Paragraph 4，for now，machines can identify people by ．A．fingers and smellB．face and voiceC．voice and fingerD．hand and face44．What does Paragraph 4also talk about？A．Other kinds of systems to identify people．B．Some special things of other programmes．C．The places where other programmes are tested．D．Some old machines used to identify people．45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．All the eye﹣recognition programs can be up to 94% correct．B．In Britain，91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye recognition．C．Everyone's eyes are different，even twins have different eyes．D．Some other programs used to be 51% correct．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．March 20th is World Water Day every year．According to a report from the United Nations，more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted．The Yellow River，the world's fifth longest river，watered some of the oldest farms on earth．（46）Its source（源头）on Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is drying up．In most of the past 35years，it didn't reach the sea．The Nile in Egypt，running 6，650km，is the longest river in the world．（47）Now it is down to 2billion m3or so．Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year．One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water，either．（48）Mostly it's damming（筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry．（49）Now about 45，000of them lie across the world's rivers．They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea．（50）Warmer weather takes water away．The glacier（冰川）are becoming smaller．The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it．Global warming has had certain effects on water sources．Droughts （干旱）happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact．四、写作（共三节，满分6分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）51．I feel a little hot．Would you m opening the window？52．Keep quiet please．Don't make any n in the library．53．Can you give me a hand，please？The bookshelf is too h for me to move by myself．54．This kind of flower is very common in our city，and we can see it e ．55．When a comes，the leaves turn yellow and soon fall．56．There's a m over there．Let's go and buy some fruit and meat．第二节完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空只写一词）57．这个会议很重要，持续了三天．The meeting was very important．It three days．58．多么好的消息啊！Lucy 取得了在英国学习的机会．news!Lucy got a chance to study in England．59．我想知道你昨晚什么时候到家．I wonder home last night．60．为了提高口语，他们用Twitter 与美国朋友聊天．They use Twitter to chat with American friends improve their spoken English．61．世界卫生组织（WHO）是在1948 年成立的．World Health Organization in 1948．62．除非你多做运动，否则你会变得更胖．You will get fatter you more exercise．63．你真有礼貌，把座位主动提供给老人．It's so polite your seat to the old．第三节书面表达（共l小题，满分15分）64．你校将接待来自加拿大的一个学生交流团，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍天河的文化中心﹣﹣花城广场的四个主要文化设施以及相关特色．Good morning，everyone．Welcome to Guangzhou．It's my great honor to introduce our Tianhe Culture Center，Huacheng Square．Huacheng Square is really a good place to visit．I hope you can visit it one day．参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、B、 C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．I had never noticed her．She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention．She was not tall（1） D looked ordinary．In class，she liked sitting at the back，reading or writing notes．One day I asked her（2） C aloud the text．When I heard her standard （标准）American English，I looked at her with new eyes．And I remembered her name ﹣Kelly．Later on，the National College Speech Competition would be held．One student in our school（3） C to attend．I thought it over and filled in her name．Kelly practised （4） A for the competition．However，I was a little worried （5） B she was always too quiet．Could she really（6） C well in the competition？（7） D the night of the competition，I sat in the front row of the hall very early．I told her to take it easy．Her face turned red and she said nothing．（8） D seemed that she was really nervous．I felt upset，but I just patted her on（9） D shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）．As a result，she drew No.9while No.8was a boy who was very good at giving speeches．Sure enough，No.8was very（10） B ．The whole audience made a warm applause．While they（11） D about his speech with excitement，Kelly appeared on the stage．I with no courage to look at her．It was her（12） C time to go up the stage，so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes．But at that moment，I found （13） B I was so afraid of her failure（失败）．The strong spotlight and large hall made（14） B so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage．I felt hopeless．But the moment that surprised me came．I clearly heard a voice，a very loud voice，"Now，please focus on me．"Three times in all，louder and louder．The whole audience fell silent．I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl，who was usually soft﹣voiced and didn't catch attention at all．She gave a perfect speech．I think I will never forget this touching lesson（15） A my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people．1．A．or B．but C．as well D．and2．A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading3．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowe D．allows4．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest5．A．though B．because C．when D．if6．A．did B．be done C．do D．doing7．A．In B．At C．By D．on8．A．That B．This C．It's D．It9．A．an B．a C．不填D．the10．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully11．A．talked B．would talk C．as well D．were talking12．A．one B．the one C．first D．the first13．A．when B．that C．why D．what14．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers15．A．which B．whose C．what D．who．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文介绍了一个名叫Kelly的女孩，她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩．她的个子不高，看起来很普通．在班级中，她喜欢坐在后面，读或者记笔记．一天当我听到地道的美语口音读课文的时候，我对她有了新的看法．不久，举行国内大学生演讲比赛．我们学校允许一人参加，经过仔细的考虑，给她报名参加了这次演讲比赛，在她参加演讲的时候，面对前面的选手精彩的演讲，她能够从容地面对，并没有展示出一点紧张的状态，她取得了一个完美的表现．通过她的表现，作者总结出一句话：在任何时候都不要低估自己的能力．【解答】1．D．考查连词及语境的理解．根据She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention．She was not tall﹣﹣looked ordinary．可知句意为她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩．她的个子不高，看起来很普通．这里介绍她给别人的感觉，前面应该是并列关系，所以这里用and来连接．故选D．2．C．考查动词及语境的理解．根据One day I asked her﹣﹣aloud the text．可知句意为：一天，我让她的读课文．这里考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，后面跟to 引导的不定式形式．故选C．3．C．考查动词及语境的理解．根据One student in our school﹣﹣to attend．可知句意为在我们学校允许一人参加，句子中our school和allow之间是被动关系，所以句子使用被动语态，这里动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，由was/were+动词过去分词构成．故选C．4．A．考查副词及语境的理解．根据Kelly practised﹣﹣for the competition．可知句意为：Kelly为比赛很努力的练习着．这里practise是一个动词，修饰动词一般用副词形式，hard，努力地，本身就是个副词．这里没有和其它进行比较，用原形即可．故选A．5．B．考查连词及语境的理解．根据However，I was a little worried﹣﹣she was always too quiet，可知句意为然而，我还是有点担心，因为她是一个文静的女孩．句子中我担心的原因是因为她是一个文静的女孩．所以这里用because来引导句子．故选B6．C．考查动词及语境的理解．Could she really﹣﹣well in the competition．可知句意为她能在比赛中表现的好吗？，这里放在情态动词could后面应该用动词原形．故选C7．D．考查介词及语境的理解．根据the night of the competition，I sat in the front row of the hall very early，可知句意为比赛的那个晚上，我很早就坐在了大厅的前排．具体到某一天的某个时候用介词on．故选D8．D．考查代词及语境的理解．根据﹣﹣seemed that she was really 可知句意为看得出她还是紧张了．It seemed that是一个固定说法看起来好像，似乎的意思，后面可以跟that引导的从句．故选D．9．D．考查冠词及语境的理解．根据I felt upset，but I just patted her on﹣﹣shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签），可知句意为我很担心，但是，我依然拍拍她的肩膀让她去抽签，句子考查patted sb on the shoulder，拍拍某人的肩膀，这里是特指，所以用定冠词the．故选D10．B．考查形容词及语境的理解．根据Sure enough，No.8was very﹣﹣．The whole audience made a warm applause，可知句意为八号的演讲很成功．全场的观众都为他鼓掌，这里放在系动词was的后面应该跟形容词，successful，形容词，成功的．故选B．11．D．考查动词及语境的理解．根据While they﹣﹣about his speech with excitement，Kelly appeared on the stage，可知句意为直到Kelly走上演讲台，大家还在兴奋地谈论着八号的演讲，句子中while的意思是当…的时候，引导一个时间状语从句，时态通常用进行时，这里appeared是过去时，所以句子应该用过去进行时，由was/were+动词的现在分词构成．故选D．12．C．考查数词及语境的理解．根据It was her﹣﹣time to go up the stage，so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes．可知句意为这是她第一次上台，如果她犯了错误，我也不会生气，句子考查It is/was one's first time to do sth表示这是某人第一次做某事，这里用序数词，前面有形容词性物主代词her，所以不能再加定冠词the．故选C．13．B．考查疑问词及语境的理解．根据But at that moment，I found﹣﹣I was so afraid of her failure（失败）．可知句意为但是在那一刻，我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败．这里find后面跟的是一个宾语从句，这里不缺少任何的成分，所以用that引导．故选B．14．B．考查代词及语境的理解．根据The strong spotlight and large hall made﹣﹣so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage．可知句意为台上的灯光和大厅的相应，使她看起来很小，以至于大家没有注意到她在台上．这里说的是Kelly站在台上演讲，放在make后面作的是宾语，用宾格形式her．故选B．15．A．考查疑问词及语境的理解．根据I think I will never forget this touching lesson﹣﹣my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people．可知句意为我想我永远也不会忘记这感人的教训﹣﹣﹣我的学生教我永远不要低估一个人的力量．这里my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people 作定语修饰先行词lesson，构成一个定语从句，先行词是表示物的单词，用which引导．故选A．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）．It seems a little（16） B and many people may not be interested in it．The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．They might have baseball gloves，or they might use their hands．In fact，playing catch is part of（17） B practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．But anyAmerican kid will teach you it's much more than that．Playing catch is a time for kids to（18） D with your father．It's a time when there's （19）A to worry about except catching a ball．It's a time when words move asseamlessly （准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse to （20） C time together．Because baseball is an American sport，and a big part of being American，playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），most people have backyards﹣not（21） B enough to play baseball in，but just big enough for a game of catch．Those who have no（22） C can play in the street or in the park．When adults are asked to talk about the good（23） D of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．Why？Probably because dads are usually very （24）A ．A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（25） D ．There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．16．A．interesting B．boring C．amazing D．exciting 17．A．basketball B．baseball C．football D．volleyball18．A．fight B．compare C．have D．be19．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything20．A．waste B．save C．spend D．forget21．A．small B．large C．clean D．tidy22．A．time B．money C．yards D．friends23．A．jobs B．achievement C．education D．memories24．A．busy B．brave C．strict D．kind25．A．help B．worry C．courage D．attention．【考点】说明文．【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一个在美国流行的简单的接球游戏对于孩子生活的意义，这通常是孩子们关于父亲的回忆的内容的一部分，因为只有这个时候，你的父亲才完全属于你自己．【解答】16．B．考查形容词．根据后文：The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．可知这两个人近距离交谈，却远得不能触摸．所以原文：It seems a little（16）and many people may not be interested in it．应该是它看起来有点无聊，很多人可能不会对它感兴趣．故选B．17．B．考查名词．根据原文：In fact，playing catch is part of（17）practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．可知这种球让你习惯使用球和手套．结合生活常识应该是棒球，故选B．18．D．考查动词．根据原文：Playing catch is a time for kids to（18）with your father．可知玩接球时和你的父亲在一起的时间．此题中be with sb 表示和某人在一起．故选D．19．A．考查代词．根据句子：It's a time when there's （19）to worry about except catching a ball．可知这是一个没有什么可以担心的时候，除了接住一个球．结合语境这里应该是没有什么，故选A．20．C．考查动词．根据前文：It's a time when words move asseamlessly（准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．可知这是一段可以让人放松的时间．所以此处：It's an excuse to（20）time together．可知应该是那是在一起度过时光的借口，结合语境故选C．21．B．考查形容词．根据句子：In the suburbs（郊区），most people have backyards﹣not （21）enough to play baseball in，可知在郊区，大多数人有后院但是没有足够大的地方可以打棒球．由to play baseball in可知场地应该是比较大的，故选B．22．C．考查名词．根据句子：Those who have no（22）can play in the street or in the park．可知那些没有院子的可以在街上或是公园里玩．这里结合语境应该是院子，故选C，23．D．考查名词．根据句子：When adults are asked to talk about the good（23）of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．可知当成年人被要求谈论对他们的父亲的好的记忆时，他们中的许多人会说一些关于玩球的事情．联系下句：many of them will say something about playing catch可知这里应该是指谈论与父亲在一起的好的记忆．故选D．24．A．考查形容词．根据句子：Why？Probably because dads are usually very （24）．可知：为什么？可能是因为爸爸通常很忙．联系下文：A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．可知接球游戏是唯一和孩子在一起的时间，由此推断，爸爸应该很忙，结合语境此处应该选A．25．D．考查名词．根据句子：This is a time when a kid has her dad's（25）．可知这是一个孩子拥有他或她的爸爸的…的时间．联系下文：There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．可知这里没有工作，没有电话，没有其他周围的人把你爸爸叫走．所花费的玩游戏的时间，你爸爸都是你的．结合语境这里应该是指由于孩子的爸爸很忙，所以这里是指玩接球游戏是一段引起爸爸注意孩子的时间．故选D．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesn't make Kenny Seals﹣Nutt nervous．In fact，he does well and successfully in the kitchen．He's in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes，making salads and baking cakes．By the time Kenny，16，reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove，North Carolina，US，he had become president of his school's cooking club．He also opened his own food company，called Modern Fusion．Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother，and his grandmother，who owned a catering business（饮食业）．Kenny helped them both in orderto remember their tips：how long to cook chicken so it stays wet，and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes．At the age of 5，he cooked his first dish．Taking it for his school lunch，he warmed it up in the school's microwave，while the other kids ate their sandwiches．"I love to eat，and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave，"he said．Cooking came easy to Kenny，and he enjoyed adding new ingredients （作料）into common dishes．"It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more，"he said．He began to watch the Food Network and read chef（大厨）blogs．Last summer，Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater （备办食物）for his uncle's wedding．While she cooked traditional dishes，Kenny wanted to add something new to them．Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events：weddings，birthday parties，baby showers and so on．Kenny's dishes are always a hit．Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks，owner of a catering business，said Kenny's success comes from his ability in the kitchen．Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now，and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes．"He's so smart at cooking that he doesn't let anything stop him，"Hicks said．"Iknew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special．" 26．What does the underlined word"dicing"probably mean？ BA．Planting．B．Cutting．C．Drawing．D．Eating．27．Which of the following best describes Kenny's cooking？ BA．Traditional．B．Creative．C．Simple．D．Strange．28．From the last two paragraphs，Hicks implies（暗示） A ．A．Kenny has a great talent for cookingB．anybody should learn from Kenny。
2019增城区中考一模英语试卷及答案
2019年初中期中学业质量监测试——英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found 1 small old house. A poor family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We 2 her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some 3 our own needs --- make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors continued 4 journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man 5 back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will 6 be rich” the wise man said. The young man was 7 about the future of the family. 8 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few years ago, the young man 9 travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his 10 , he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him11 his family's life changed. “You know, we had 12 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she 13 . We had to come up with new ways of 14 a living. You see, we are 15 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)(2021年整理精品文档)
2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)的全部内容。
2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)(可编辑修改word版)秘密★启用前2019届广州英语模拟试卷（一）英语(问卷）本试卷四大题，共12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One’s attitude is always important。
If you are lazy and weak， you will never taste any success。
2019年广州市初三一模英语试卷省实教育集团联考
to Earth in Namibia, Africa. It made a hole in the ground 30 centimeters deep and over 3
meters wide. Lottie was lucky because she 15 by that!
1. A. although
one feels grateful for his or her survival? It must be now like this. Thank goodness! I am
still alive."
The first phone call that Girl A gave to Girl B （the younger one） raised a question:
satellites 4 and receive TV and radio signals, and for many 5 things. But
when they become old or they may 6 down or we don't need them any more, we
just leave them there. They become space junk.
The second carpenter said, "This judgment is 5 . We should ask a cat which
mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can recognize mice much better than 6 , after
three days to carve（雕刻）a wooden 2 . Whoever carved the most lifelike one
广州市增城市2019-2020学年第一学期一模考试 初三年级 英语 试卷及参考答案
110. A.but B.or C.because D.so 11. A.achievesB.has achievedC.achievedD.will achieve 12. A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where 13. A.ofB.withC.fromD.in 14. A.makesB.madeC.has madeD.was made 15. A.expensive B.more expensive C.the mostexpensive D.most expensive（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A.testB.energyC.knowledgeD.technology 2. A.trueB.goodC.funnyD.perfect 3. A.stationB.hotelC.schoolD.hospital 4. A.RunningB.RidingC.ClimbingD.Walking 5. A.tellB.askC.ringD.give 6. A.ageB.addressD.email 7. telyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.finally 8. A.arrived atB.looked forC.learned aboutD.set up 9. ughed B.moved C.hurt D.scaredChina's hot TV play, All is Well, was considered as "a mirror of modern society" . It spreadspositive 1 to the audiences. With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer's disease （阿尔兹海默症）, which is experienced by the main character—Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. In fact, there are a great many of 2 stories in our life.According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease came to a kindergarten （幼儿园）to pick up her daughter. But the fact was that her daughter had been away from the 3 for 30 years.4 with the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only5 the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to pick up her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn't find her daughter's6 on the school's list of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman's daughter was found7 . When the daughter8 the kindergarten, she asked her mother why she was there. "I came to pick you up, " the mother smiled at her daughter.Many net users were 9 by the touching story. As the ending of the play All is Well suggests, parents' love is instinctual （本能的）and they are always the people who care about you the 10 in the world.2二、完形填空10. A.least B.fewest C.most D.best（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）In 1992, Zhang Baoyan and her husband Qin Yanyou experienced the anxiety after losingtheir son for hours by accident. From then on, the couple started to pay attention to missing children and tried their best to offer help to them. They set up a website— —to help parents find their missing children for free. In order to run it well, Zhang gave up her job and became a full-time volunteer. She talked on the phone for hours a day and paid up to 2,000 yuan a month. The couple had travelled from south to north, rushed to rescue the missing children. In 2009, Zhang's "Suggestions on building a DNA database to fight against child trafficking （非法交易）" were accepted by the Ministry of Public Security, which provides strong technical support for helping missing children accurately find their relatives. Since 2007,"Baby Go Home" has been growing fast, it has become a backbone to light the baby home road. At present, Baby Go Home is the only national search website cooperating with the anti-trafficking office of the Ministry of Public Security. Up to November 2019, Baby Go Home has helped more than 3, 000 missing children find their relatives.When Zhang turns on her computer every day, she is greeted by more than 200 work groups and discussion groups at Baby Go Home. The children who need help may find their way home in this way. Volunteers play a major role in searching children. They download and upload the information on the platform of "Baby Go Home Search Network" to match possible families and children, and carry out the search work in a scientific and efficient way. At the beginning, there were only a few volunteers, but now there are more than 300, 000 volunteers all over the country."I don't want Baby Go Home to get bigger and bigger. I want the website to get smaller and smaller. My final goal is no child trafficking. " said Zhang.3 A.B.C.D.Zhang Baoyan and her husband built up the website to .help to look for their childoffer help to those who lost childrenearn some money after Zhang quit her jobprovide strong technical support for children to find their relatives（1）A.The website. B.The anxiety. C.The suggestion. D.Her job.What does the underlined "it" in the first paragraph refer to?（2）A.Which of the following is true?Zhang couldn't find her son at last.（3）三、阅读理解B.C.D.More and more people join the organization.With the help of the organization, no child is missing now.About 300, 000 missing children find their relatives until November 2019.A.B.C.D.From the last paragraph, we know that .Zhang wanted to stop the websitethe website faced great difficultiesZhang hoped fewer children get missingfewer and fewer children get missing now（4）A.B.C.D.What's the main idea of the passage?Why a DNA database was built.Why so many children get missing.How the missing children find their relatives.What Zhang and the volunteers did for the missing children.（5）The book Compendium of Materia Medica, whose author called Li Shizhen, was highly praised by Darwin as the encyclopedia of ancient China.Born into a medical family, Li began to read some medical classics, and sometimes went together with his father treating diseases when he was a child. But at that time, people looked down upon doctors, so his father didn't hope the son would take medicine as his career, and asked him to take the road of imperial examinations （科举）. For that purpose, he took Gu Riyan as his teacher, who had a lot of books in his home so that Li had a chance to read many rare classics.At the age of 17, 20 and 23, he went to take the country examination, but failed each time.Then he gave up the imperial examination and followed his father to learn medicine. He not only took in experience from others in medical treatment but also showed great talents in creativity.Li was highly praised for his sympathy for the patients and finest medical skills in just a few years. Especially, with his curing of a strange disease called "Worm addiction" , he was titled "Fengcizheng" and then employed as "Yuanpan" . However, he was not interested in it, and left after working only for a little more than one year.In his medical practice, Li found many mistakes in the books of medicines. Feeling it was a great problem, he decided to write a new book on medicines all over again. From the age of 34,he started this project. In addition to summing-up of earlier people's experience and achievement, he also learned widely from medical farmers, fishermen and other laboring people. He planted some medical herbs himself, tried them on his own body, so as to get the right knowledge of them. Through 27 years' hard efforts, he completed his great work,Compendium of Materia Medica, at his age of 60, at last.4A.B.C.D.Why didn't Li take doctor as his career at his young age?Because he passed imperial examinations.Because he wanted to write his famous book.Because doctors couldn't earn a lot of money.Because doctors were not respected by people.（1）A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.How many time did he take the country examination?（2）A.B.C.D.What is true about the book Compendium of Materia Medica?It was written to show his great ability in creativity.It was written as the encyclopedia of ancient China.It was the first medicine book ever written in Ming Dynasty.It was written after many visits to people and test of the medicine.（3）A.c-a-d-e-b B.c-a-d-b-e C.d-c-a-b-e D.d-a-c-e-bIn what order did the following event take place about Li?a. He gave up the imperial examination.b. He learned from all kinds of laboring people.c. He read many books in his teacher's home.d. He gave up working as "Yuanpan" .e. He made up his mind to write a new book.（4）A.Talented and interesting.B.Skilled but impatient.C.Brave and hardworking.D.Kind but uneducated.Which of the following best describes Li Shizhen?（5）In 1845, a deadly disease struck Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In anotherplace or time, the death of single crop species （物种）might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine （饥荒）. Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider area.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops.However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers.In the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90% of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared.Scientists believe that over the past century, more than half of the world's food varieties disappeared.5One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400, 000 seeds from five continents. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.In the US state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great-grandfather brought to the US from Germany more than a hundred years ago.She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds, they plant them.By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.A.B.C.D.What is this passage mainly about?The fact that many food species are dying out.The need to protect potatoes from disappearing.The ways to increase the number of food species.The ways to prevent food species from disappearing.（1）ually B.only C.rarely D.occasionallyThe underlined word "solely " in Paragraph 1 is in closest meaning to .（2）A.B.C.D.Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?Because people depend on certain species of food crops.Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845.Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.（3）A.stored and planted seedsB.realized the serious problemC.suggested collecting plant seedsD.worried a famine could happen againNikolay Vavilov was the first person who .（4）A.B.C.D.What can we learn from the passage?The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.Heritage Farm is the first place in the US for people to store and trade seeds.People have been storing seeds to save plant varieties for more than 150 years.（5）Welcome to the Ambassador Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hopeyou will use our facilities （设施）to the full.★ Dining Room6Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m., or the room staff （职员）will bring a breakfast tray to your room at any time after 7 a.m., if you place an order for it by telephone. Please fill out a card and hang it outside your door so that no one disturbs your rest.Lunch: 12:00 to 2:30 p.m.Dinner: 7:30 to 9 p.m.★ Room ServiceThis operates 24 hours a day. Phone the Reception Desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff.Telephone: 48759★ TelephonesTo make a telephone call, dial 0 for Reception and Laundry, and ask to be connected. We apologize for delays in putting calls through when the staff are very busy. There are also public telephone booths near the Reception Desk. Early calls should be booked with Reception.★ ShopThe hotel shop is open for souvenirs, gifts and toiletries from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.Telephone: 48687★LaundryWe have a laundry on the premises and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24hours. Phone the laundrymen to collect them.Telephone: 48867★ BarThe hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m., and 7 p.m. to 2 a.m. The Reception staff will cash cheques and exchange money in many foreign currencies.A.B.C.D.The announcement mainly gives us information about .facilities in the hotelthe ways of servingcarrying out the promise of the hotelproviding passengers all kinds of service（1）A.B.C.D.The card hanging outside the bedroom of the hotel means that .the waiters mustn't enter the roomthe guest of the room is taking a restthe guest of the room are having breakfastthe guest has placed an order for breakfast（2）A.Go to the hotel shop. B.Go to the hotel bar.You have arrived to stay at the hotel at 3 a.m., and want a snack, what should you do?（3）C.Phone Reception Desk.D.Give a message to the waiter.A.Go to the hotel bar.B.Phone the laundrymen.C.Ask the room staff to clean them.D.Hang a message outside your door.What should you do if you want to have your trousers washed?（4）A.A tourist map. B.A news report. C.A guide booklet. D.A hotel notice.Where does this text probably come from?（5）（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）A.B.C.D.E.What should I eat for breakfast? Who should I go out with on weekends? What should I doif I miss the bus to school? What colleges should I apply for? Again and again Chinese kids ask these questions to their teachers and parents. 1Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults. 2 By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school. Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a "teenager" . Now the child makes almost all his/her decisions—what to do after school; who are his/her friends, sometimes even when to come home at night. Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his/her parents. Now he or she can come and go when he/she likes. The only rule is when they come home at night.Why should kids be independent? Think about it. 3 Will our parents be able to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college? Can our teachers decide what we should do at work?4 But we can start with making small choices, and then slowly make bigger and more important choices. Before we know it we will become independent, confident and able to make our own decisions! 5And we will have more fun!They can't make their own choices.After high school most of us will be by ourselves.Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary.When they are ten years old, kids decide what clothes they want to wear and buy.7（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）Amy likes to ride a b to her office. She thinks it good to keep herself fit.8四、阅读填空五、首字母填空Be q . Don't wake up the sleeping baby.910I'd like to i my friends to my birthday party next Friday evening.11Amy will move to Shanghai very s . We decided to keep in touch with each other by e-mails.12It's dangerous for such a young child to c the busy street by himself.13The teacher got very a when the boy was late for school again.六、完成句子（本大题共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）树木为我们提供了木材、水果和新鲜空气等。
2019年广州中考英语一模及真题语法选择汇编
2019年广州市中考一模及真题语法选择汇编一、2019年广大附中一模Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got __1__ bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor __2__ Alan, he asked. “Don’t you have a friend __3__ could come and take care of you?”“No. I’ve never had __4__ friends.” the old man said.“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said __5__ surprise.“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I __6__ call a friend.” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he __7__ you are sick.” the doctor said.“It’s so __8__ to listen to Robin.” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing in this world __9__ his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, __10__ he’s smart and interesting to talk to.” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like __11__ so. I don’t call that neighborly.”“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him.” the doctor laughed.“Right.” agreed Alan. “If I let Toby __12__ on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s __13__noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes.”“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ __14__ and you’re blind to what good people they actually are.” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” __15__.1.A. an B. a C. the D. /2.A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3.A. which B. whose C. who D. where4.A. any B. some C. few D. little5.A. on B. for C. of D. in6.A. have to B. need C.can D. must7.A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8.A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9.A. and B. so C. or D. but10.A. though B. so C. and D. if11.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12.A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13.A. so B. very C. quite D. too14.A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15.A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heardAlthough he is one of China's most famous scientists. Yuan Longping considers 1 a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. Indeed. his sunburnt face and arms and slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled ( 奋斗) 2 the past fifty years. Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid ( 杂种的) rice. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice 3 has a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in 4 same fields. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year 5 from this hybrid strain.Born in 1930. Yuan Longping graduated 6 Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. 7 a young man, he saw the great need for 8 the rice output. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. Yuan Longping 9 for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding ( 扩大) the area of the fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers 10 produce about fifty-six million tons of rice. In a recent harvest, however, 11 two hundred million tons of rice was produced. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world's people 12 from just 7% of the farmland in the world. Y uan Longping is now spreading his knowledge in India, Vietnam and many other 13 developed countries to increase their rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid ( 摆脱) the world of 14 . Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as 15 as before.1. A. he B. himself C. him D. his2. A. for B. since C. in D. from3. A. whom B. who C. what D. that4. A. an B. a C. the D. /5. A. was B. is C. are D. were6. A. in B. at C. from D. on7. A. Like B. As C. With D. By8. A. to increase B. increases C. being increased D. increasing9. A. searched B. searches C. has searched D. was searching10. A. may B. need C. could D. should11.A. nearly B. near C. nearest D. nearer12.A. have fed B. were fed C. fed D. are fed13 A. least B. most C. less D. more14. A hunger B. hungry C. hungrily D. hungers15. A. larger B. large C. largest D. the largestThe children in Mrs. Taylor’s class had just sat down. Their teacher smiled and said, “This week we will paint a mural.”The children looked 1 each other. “What’s a mural?” Jason asked.“A mural is a big picture on a wall.” Mrs. Taylor said. “We will paint our mural outside. We will use the wall where everyone 2 .”“That’s a big wall!” cried Karen. “As big as a mountain!”“Yes.” said the teacher. “So, first we must plan 3 to paint on it.”“What about 4 a poem?” asked Jared. The children liked her idea.“I think we 5 paint pictures.” Carol said. The children liked Carol’s idea. too.“We can do 6 .” Mrs. Taylor said. “Half the mural will be a poem, 7 half will be pictures. First let’s make up the poem.”The children 8 up and wrote a beautiful poem. 9 Mrs. Taylor led the children outside.They took paint and brushes with 10 . Some worked on the bottom half of the wall. Others worked on the top half. Soon the mural 11 .The next morning, a woman 12 was from a TV news show drove by the school. She saw the mural and liked it 13 . She spoke with Mrs. Taylor. “I’d like to do a news story about the mural.” she said.That afternoon, a news team came to the school. A man from 14 news team took pictures of the mural and the children.That night, all the children watched the news at home. They were very 15 to see their faces on TV. Karen said. “I was right! The whole city did see our mural! It’s as big as a mountain!”1. A. of B. at C. in D. for2. A. play B. played C. plays D. playing3. A. what B. where C. how D. when4. A. writes B. write C. to write D. writing5. A. should B. must C. need D. have to6. A. every B. both C. all D. each7. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. the other8. A. steppes B. will step C. was stepping D. stepped9. A. So B. Then C. But D. Or10. A. they B. theirs C. themselves D. them11. A. was done B. did C. was doing D. has done12. A. why B. who C. which D. where13. A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a lot of14. A. a B. an C. the D. /15. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest四、2019年天河外国语一模Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from 1 home and running in the open air. 2 , a new study shows 3 the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say running in cold weather 4 improve one’s performance（身体机能）. Many people say running in 5 winter is difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and strong winds. Yet many runners might find 6 easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is 7 than in warmer conditions. Besides, the body needs less water 8 a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from John Brewer, a 9 scientist at St. Mary’s University in London. Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat 10 by sweating, and that the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. But sweating puts much strain（张力）on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it is 11 harder to lose heat when the external environment is warm 12 . In addition, running in higher temperatures results in faster heart rates. Scientists find that heart rates are about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. However, running in cooler temperatures has 13 advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to pump blood to the skin surface in cooler temperatures, which means running requires less energy. Several websites note that the most important thing for people 14 run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. And especially, keeping as dry as possible is very important 15 exercising in low temperatures.1.A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave2.A. But B. Therefore C. However D.Yet3.A. what B. that C. whether D. if4.A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping5.A. a B. an C. the D. /6.A. that B. this C. its D. it7.A. lower B. low C. lowest D. more low8.A. at B. of C. in D. on9.A. sport B. sports C. sport’s D. sports’10.A. are B. is C. were D. was11.A. many B. more C. much D. most12.A. as well B. also C. nor D. either13.A. any B. some C. much D. few14.A. which B. whom C. whose D. who15.A. when B. after C. before D. until五、2019年执信中学一模Have your parents told you that you'll lose all your teeth if you eat too much chocolate? Chocolate may well taste good, but it has a 1 bad reputation ( 名声). However, 2 you return that box of chocolates you have just been given, here are some facts about chocolate that should cheer 3 up.First of all, although chocolate is high 4 sugar, eating it does not always lead to5 bad teeth. This is because it melts quickly in your mouth.6 little time for harmful things to attack your teeth. If you brush them regularly, you7 have a problem.You may be wondering about 8 effect on your skin. Bad skin isn’t caused by chocolate itself. but by the milk that it 9 with. Some people even say 10 chocolate can help your skin look better. but not everyone believes that's true. And here 11 some more good news: there's a great deal 12 caffeine ( 咖啡因) in a cup of coffee than in 13 small bar of chocolate, so chocolate won't keep you 14 at night.So if you love chocolate, don't worry. Eating a bit 15 time to time will not do you any harm.1. A. pretty B. prettily C. prettier D. prettiest2. A. when B. after C. before D. if3.A.yourself B. you C. your D. yours4. A. with B. on C. at D. in5. A. have B. has C. having D. had6. A. leaves B. leaving C. left D. to leave7. A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. haven’t8. A. their B. they C. it’s D. its9.A. mixes B. is mixed C. will mix D. mix10. A. what B. how C. that D. why11. A. is B. are C. was D. were12.A. many B. much C. less D. more13. A. the B. a C. an D. /14.A. awake B. wake C. waking D. woken15. A. at B. in C. between D. from六、2019年荔湾区一模Rosa hurried home from work. It 1 quite warm that day. and it hadn’t rained since last week. She was worried 2 her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building. she ran up the stairs. two at a time. up to 3 third floor.“Oh. you poor things!” thought Rosa when she saw even the 4 tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a 5 one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began 6 . She watered each pot 7 the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom. She made sure 8 plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.In the kitchen. Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that 9 was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony (阳台) 10 was also her secret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof (屋顶) of the apartment building kept the day’s hot sun 11 . cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down 12 imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprised they would be. They 13 why she had so many juicy tomatoes.Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then. she went inside and dreamed of 14 her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.15 beautiful the dream was!1. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be2. A. that B. what C.which D. where3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong5. A. die B. dead C. death D. deadly6. A. work B. worked C. to work D. to working7. A. until B. while C. after D. since8. A. one B. no C. any D. each9. A. they B. he C. she D. it10. A. where B. which C. when D.who11. A. away B. down C. back D.up12. A. but B. and C. or D. yet13. A. wonder B. wondered C. would wonder D.have wondered14. A. run B. to run C. running D.ran15. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a七、2019年南沙区一模In 2010, something very strange happened in a small Australian town. 1 fish began falling from the sky! People called their friends to tell them about2 strange event, but nobody believed it.There have been similar events of "raining animals" all over the world. It3 in Singapore, Canada, the Philippines, and other places. Usually the falling animals are fish, but sometimes other animals have fallen from the sky. In 2009, the animals4 fell from the sky in Japan were frogs. In Hungary in 2010 frogs5 to fall from the sky too. Throughout history there have also been reports of falling jellyfish, spiders, and worms.You probably won't be surprised to know that this kind of event 6 cause a lot of panic(恐慌). When this happens, people often believe that the world 7 , or that something else terrible is happening. However, althoughthis seems crazy and impossible, we now know 8 fish and other animals sometimes fall from the sky.The answer 9 this question is the weather. Sometimes tornado (龙卷风) sucks up water from ponds, river, and oceans. When this happens, the tornado often sucks up fish and other animals 10 . The tornado carries these unlucky animals for a short distance, and then drops them in 11 place. When fish fall from the sky, they are often still alive 12 tornado doesn't carry the fish very far.Scientists have never been able 13 this theory, so we can't be sure thatit's completely correct. However, almost everyone 14 that weather causesthe raining animals.15 some photographs if you are outside and it starts to rain animals. Otherwise, how can anyone else believe you?1. A. Hundred of B. A few hundreds C. A few hundred of D. Hundreds of2. A. a B. an C. / D. the3. A. happen B. happens C. happened D. was happened4. A. who B. that C. what D. /5. A. saw B. seen C. were seen D. were seeing6. A. can B. must C. need D. should7. A. ends B. ending C. ended D. is going to end8. A. when B. where C. why D. how9. A. to B. with C. of D. off10. A. also B. as well C. either D. as well as11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others12. A. because B. so C. but D. although13. A. test B. testing C. to test D. tested14. A. agree B. agrees C. agreed D. to agree15. A. Take B. Taking C. To take D. Have taken八、2019年增城区一模A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. In the evening, they found 1 small old house. A poor family lived in it. After the meal, the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a cow. We 2 her for five years. We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some 3 our own needs --- make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors continued 4 journey. After they walked a few miles, the wise man told the young man 5 back and kill the cow. “If they still keep the cow, they will 6 be rich” the wise man said. The young man was 7 about the future of the family. 8 finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few years ago, the young man 9 travelled on the same road decided to visit the family. To his 10 , he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. The man told him 11 his family's life changed. “You know, we had 12 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she 13 . We had to come up with new ways of 14 a living. You see, we are 15 than before.” At his words,九、2019年从化区一模Mobile phones and the Internet have improved our lives in many ways __1__they were born. However, along with their__2__improvements, they have also brought__3__worrying problems.Many car accidents__4__by mobile phones because smart mobile phones can be used to get on the Internet. This can be very convenient and fast to get __5__we need, but some drivers get on the Internet while driving. Driving __6__all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive drivers are a danger to us all.Many of the dangers of the Internet are well known. Children__7__visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put__8__in great danger. People__9__blogs sometime s post embarrassing photos of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.Here are Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips.If you need to use a mobile phone when you are driving, use a “ hand-free” phone. In difficult driving situations such as raining or snowing. do not use your phone at all. Do not make very important phone calls while __10__. They take your attention off the road.Tell your children not to talk with__11__they do not know on the Internet. In an__12__situation, pay attention to the people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you are paying attention. Refuse __13__any personal information on the Internet.Smart phones really__14__make our life more convenient and colorful. I hope everyone can use the smart phones in__15__suitable situation and enjoy their lives.1. A. when B. after C. until D. since2. A. rapid B. rapidly C. more rapid D. more rapidly3. A. much B. little C. a number of D. the number of4. A. caused B. are caused C. are causing D. have caused5. A. whether B. that C. how D. what6. A. needs B. needed C. is needed D. need7. A. whose B. which C. who D. why8. A. them B. themselves C. they D. theirs9. A. o B. in C. with D. without10. A. driving B. drive C. is driving D. drives11. A. someone B. no one C. somebody D. anyone12. A. embarrass B. embarrasses C. embarrassed D. embarrassing13. A. to give up B. giving up C. giving out D. to give out14. A. can B. could C. must D. should15. A. an B. a C. the D. /十、2019年广州市中考真题The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring4.A.as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die9. A shouldn’t B. may not C.don’t have to D. needn’t10.A.if B.because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D.for13. A. a B. an C. the D./14. A. send B. sent C. is sen D. was sent15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others参考答案1 1-15BBCADCABDABADCD2 1-15BADCBCBDCCADCAA3 1-15BCADABDDBDABCCA4 1-15BCBCDDADBBCABDA5 1-15ACBDCBADBCADBAD6 1-15BACCBCADDBABCCA7 1-15DDCBCADCABBACBA8 1-15ACDCBDBABAADCCB9 1-15DACBDACBCADDDAB10 1-15BDDCABCBACDCBDA。
广东省广州市2019年中考英语模拟试题
2019年九年级英语中考模拟试题21一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从1—15 各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ma Yun became one of ___1___ men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock （股票） market last year with a value of around 140 billion —the largest public offering in history.Here are some stories about him on___2__ way to success.Ma made his ____ 3___ trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After“ bee r ” , he saw that no results came up about China. Then he searched for still saw no results. He decided ___5___ a Chinese website---the seed for Alibaba was sown. （播种）Ma said he ___6___ many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and ___ 7___ companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And he was refused by the famous Harvard University 10 times.____ 8 ____ w as difficult to learn English when Ma was a teenager__10___, he found that he could learn English well by giving touristsfree guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he__11 ____________________ it for nine years. Ma said ___12 __________________________ tourists opened up anew world for him because everything they said and did was so different from what he had been taught at school and by his parents.Ma’ shero is Forest Gump ___13 ______ never gives up. When he made a speech about hisyou never know what you ___15___. ”1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. one B. first C. the first D. once4. A. search for B. searching for C. searched for D. searching5. A. to set out B. to set up C. to set off D. to set down6. A. refuses B. refused C. is refused D. was refused7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. This B. It C. That D. Those9. A. as B. since C. because of D. because10. A. But B. So C. However D. And11. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. is keeping12. A. that B. how C. what D. which13. A. who B. whom C. which D. what14. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully15. A. get B. have got C. are going to get D. are getting10 小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）16—25 各题所给的A、14 ____ at Davos （达沃斯论坛） in 2015, Masaid,二、完形填空（共Chin9 limited resources.Life is like a box of chocolates becauseC、 D 四个选项中，选出填B、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。