look构成地短语动词
人教版九年级中考 二轮专题英语词组积累--look相关的短语用法剖析
2022年人教版九年级中考英语词组积累look相关的词组运用No. 1 look likelook like是动词+介词构成的短语，人称以及时态的变化，当然应该体现在look上。
基本意思是“看起来与(某人或某物)相像或相似“。
1、用于表达”看起来像...“的意思，用于描述外貌，多用于人。
例句：Does it look like a plastic bottle?它看起来像一个塑料瓶吗？You look like a nice upstanding young man.你看起来像是一个正直的好青年。
She looks like her mother.她长得像她妈妈。
作形容词时，其意思是“相似的，相同的”，指两个或两个以上的人或物具有某些类似之处，以至区别不开，但并非同一个人或物。
例句：She looks like her mother。
她长得像她妈妈。
look like要加动名词或者名词或代词做宾语,不能加动词原形来做介词like的宾语。
例句：It is smoothly contoured to look like a racing car.这辆车外形设计流畅，看起来像赛车。
必备短语练习1. How dare you say I ___ a pig?A. look forB. look likeC. look atD. look after1.答案B解析：这句话的意思是：你怎么敢说我看起来像头猪。
look like表示“看起来像”，符合题意。
look for 表示“寻找”，look at表示“看着”，look after表示“照顾”。
结构分析：How是状语，you是主语，dare say是谓语，I是主语，look是系动词，like a pig是表语No. 2 look after2. look after做为动词短语，可以表达“照料; 照顾; 照管; （尤指作为工作）料理，打理;”的意思。
同意词有take care of,care for.1、表达“照料;照顾;照管”的意思，look after sb.是照顾某人/某物，例句：Can you look after yourself?你可以照顾你自己吗？I love looking after the children.我喜欢照顾小孩。
look与lookat的用法
look与lookat的用法一、简介在英语中，"look"和"look at"是常用的动词短语，用以描述观察、注视或审视某物或某人。
尽管它们在意义上相似，但在使用方法上略有不同。
本文将详细讨论这两个动词短语的用法及其区别。
二、look 的用法"Look"可以作为及物动词或不及物动词使用，并可表示多种含义。
1. "Look"作为不及物动词：当“look”作为不及物动词时，它指的是目光所及之处，表示对场景、风景等进行注意或观察。
例如：- She looked out of the window and saw a beautiful sunset.（她朝窗外看去，看到了一个美丽的日落。
）- The children looked excited as they opened their Christmas presents.（孩子们打开圣诞礼物时看起来很兴奋。
）2. "Look"作为及物动词：当“look”作为及物动词时，通常跟随名词或代词作宾语。
例如：- Look! A shooting star!（看！一颗流星！）- Look at this picture. Isn't it amazing?（看这张图片。
它不是很棒吗？）三、look at 的用法与"look"相比，"look at"更强调目光的聚焦和专注，一般用来描述对某个特定对象进行观察、审视或分析。
1. "Look at"作为及物动词短语：在此意义上，“look at”后面通常跟随名词或代词作宾语。
例如：- Look at that adorable puppy! It's so cute!（看那只可爱的小狗！太可爱了！）- Could you please look at the report and give me your feedback?（你能否请审查一下这份报告并提供反馈？）2. "Look at"作为瞬间动词短语：在某些情况下，"look at"还可以被用作一个瞬间动词短语，强调迅速地看向某人或某物。
动词短语-look—中考英语复习课件
---You d better ______the dictionary when you meet the new words. （青海省）
A. look up
B. look around
C. look for
look
[lʊk]
n.看；瞧；外表 v.看；寻找；看起来
考点：
— Does the old man have to ______ his wife? — Yes. They have no children to depend on. （湖北-襄阳）
• —Jack is ready to help others, and his father often works as a volunteer.
• —Wow, he really ________his father.
• A. looks after
B. takes after
C. runs after
• 句意：——先生,我能为您效劳吗?——我在找我的座位,但我发现有人坐了。 • 考查动词词组。made up编造；put up张贴；tidied up收拾；taken up占据；根据“I’m
looking for my seat”可知我在找我的座位,且结合but,可推测出此处是被占了,所以用 “taken up”,故选D。
● look through快速查看；浏览
● look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看
● look up to钦佩；仰慕
谢谢大家!
•。
汇总
● (1)lo照顾
look around环顾
● look at看
look back回顾
● look for寻找；寻求
look 动词短语
look 动词短语以下是一些包含“look”的动词短语：1.look after：照顾，照料。
例如，“Can you look after my dog while I'm on vacation?”（我度假的时候你能帮我照看一下我的狗吗？）2.look forward to：期待，盼望。
例如，“I'm looking forward to our vacation next week.”（我期待着我们下周的假期。
）3.look into：调查，研究。
例如，“I'll look into the matter and get back to you.”（我会调查这件事，然后给你回复。
）4.look up：查找，查阅；好转，改善。
例如，“I'll look up the word in the dictionary.”（我会在字典里查找这个词。
）；“His health has looked up since he started exercising.”（自从他开始锻炼，他的健康状况已经好转了。
）5.look out：当心，小心。
例如，“Look out for that step, it's very steep.”（小心那一步，它非常陡。
）6.look through：浏览，快速查看。
例如，“I'll look through the report before the meeting.”（我会在会议前浏览一下报告。
）7.look over：检查，查看。
例如，“Could you look over my homework before I turn it in?”（你能在我交作业前检查一下吗？）8.look back on：回顾，回忆。
例如，“I like to look back on my childhood with fondness.”（我喜欢带着喜爱之情回顾我的童年。
look的用法及短语
look的用法及短语一级标题：探索“Look”的用法与意义引言：在英语中，“look”是一个常见的单词，它有着多种不同的含义和用法。
本文将深入探讨“look”的各种用法及短语，并解释其准确的含义和使用情景。
二级标题1：Look作为动词的基本用法1. Look as a Verb“Look”作为动词，最基本的意思是“看”，可用于表达视觉行为。
它可以接宾语，如：look at、look into、look over等等。
这些短语都表示以不同方式仔细观察或审视某物或某人。
例如：- Look at that beautiful sunset.看那美丽的日落。
- The detective looked into the case to find more evidence.侦探调查了这个案子以找到更多证据。
- I need some time to look over the document before I make a decision.在我做决定之前，我需要花些时间查看这份文件。
2. Look for除了表示视觉行为外，“look”还可以表示寻找或追求某物或某人。
短语“look for”通常与名词搭配使用，表示在特定地点或状态下进行搜寻。
例如：- I'm looking for my keys. Have you seen them?我在找我的钥匙。
你见到过吗？- Sarah is looking for a job in the marketing field.萨拉正在寻找一份市场营销领域的工作。
三级标题1：与外貌相关的短语1. Look like“Look like”用于描述某人或某物的外貌、相似程度或特点。
它可以接名词、代词或其中一方表达对比关系。
例如：- She looks like her mother.她长得像她妈妈。
- This watch looks like the one I lost.这只手表看起来像我丢失的那只。
有关LOOK构成的短语
1. look about [around](1 环顾四周。
如：The man kept looking about. 这个人不停地环顾四周。
(2 随便看，到处看。
如：A：What can I do for you, madam? 夫人，想买什么吗? B：No, I’m just looking around. 不是，只是随便看看。
(3 到处寻找。
如：I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。
(4 仔细考虑。
如：Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑，然后再作决定。
2. look after 照顾，照料，关心。
如：I can look after myself. 我能照顾自己。
Who is looking after the luggage? 谁在照看行李? 3. look at (1 看……，注视……。
如：He looked at meand smiled. 他望着我笑了。
Look at him jump [jumping]. 请看他跳。
(2 看待。
如：That’s the way I look a t it. 我就是那样看待它的。
i-font-family: 'Times New Roman';(3 考虑(多用于含有否定意义的句子。
如：They refused to look at my suggestion. 他们拒不考虑我的建议。
(4 检查。
如：He came to look at the drainage. 他是来检查排水设备的。
4. look back (1 回顾，回想。
如：I still shudder when I look back on thepast. 想起过去，我仍然不寒而栗。
(2 停滞，畏缩，倒退(通常用于否定句。
如：From this time on, he never looked back. 从此以后，他便不断进步。
look 的用法例析
look的用法例析张桂兰Look在英语中主要以动词及名词的形式出现，与其构成的短语颇多，意思差别较大。
本文就look 的词性及其所搭配的短语的含义与用法进行归纳。
1 Look的词性及用法1.1 look 用作不及物动词（1）表示“看”“瞧”。
例如：He looked around. 他四处张望。
Look，the headteacher is coming.看，校长来了。
Don't look behind. 不要回头看!Look before you leap. (谚语)三思而后行。
（2）表示“瞧”“当心”“注意”“留神”，用于让某人注意有趣、令人惊讶的事情。
例如：Look ! There is a fox !瞧！有一只狐狸！（3）表示“面向”“朝向”。
例如：The room looks east. 这个房间朝东。
The house looks( to the )south. 此房朝南。
The school looks toward the lake,the environment is good. 学校朝着一片湖，环境不错。
1.2 look用作及物动词（1）表示“看”相当于see。
例如：Look what time the clock says. 看一下现在是什么时间了。
（2）表示“注视”“打量”。
例如：The little baby often looks her mother in the face. 婴儿经常注视妈妈的脸。
They looked the boy up and down,at last let him enter the hall.他们上下打量了小男孩，最后让他进了大厅。
1.3 look 用作系动词（1）表示“看起来”“显得”例如:He looks an honest man. 他看上去是一个诚实的人。
还可以说:He looks to be honest ./He looks honest./He looks like an honest man.He looks a little tired. 他显得有点儿劳累。
look 短语动词归纳
Look 【2 】短语动词归纳1 . look after 照看,照料,负责处理.I can look after myself .She's been looking after the luggage .2 . look at 看 ( 问题 ) ,对待.That's the way I look at it .He looks at a question from all sides .3 . look back ( on ) 回忆,回忆 ( 曩昔 ) .I like to look back on my high - school days .If we look back , we realize the changes the war has made .4 . look down on/upon 看不起,鄙弃.I wish you wouldn't look down on this kind of work .In her days women were looked down upon .5 . look for 找寻,自找 ( 麻烦等. )I’ve been looking for you .They're just looking for trouble .6 . look forward to ( 跟名词/动名词 ) 愿望,愿望.They looked forward to seeing him again .The children are looking forward to the New Year .7 . look in 作短语时光的拜访/参不雅, ( 顺路 ) 到某处去一下. I'll look in this evening to see how he is .I'll look in at the shop on my way home .8 . look into 查询拜访,懂得,研讨.We'll look into this matter together .The police are looking into the records of the thieves .9 . look on 旁不雅,在旁边看.Two men are fighting We're looking on .You work and we'll look on .10 . look on … as …把……看作…….He looks on her as a child .I don't look on him as a good doctor .11 . look out 当心,留意,查出,找出.If you don't on him as a good doctor .11 . look out 当心,留意,查出,找出.If you don't look out you'll hurt yourself .Look out ! There's a car coming .I'll look our a few foreign stamps for you .12 . look out for 当心,防备;留意找 ( 某物/或人 ) .Look out for snakes .I'm looking out for the mistakes .13 . look over 翻阅,温习,查看,检讨,看一看.She looking over her notes before the exam .I'm going to look over a house that I'm thinking of buying .14 . look round 回头看,审阅,到处看看.Don't look round now but there's a police car following us .We went to look round the town .15 . look through 翻阅 ( 查看 ) ,读 ( 看 ) 一遍.The teacher looked through the student's work .He looked through the book and decided that he wouldn't like it .16 . look up 查出,懂得.Look up the word in the dictionary .I must look up the time of your train .。
短语动词的四种构成形式
短语动词的四种构成形式
1. 及物短语动词：由动词和一个宾语组成的短语动词，它的宾语可
以放在动词之前或之后。
例如：turn off（关掉）、take care of（照顾）。
2. 不及物短语动词：由动词和一个介词短语组成的短语动词，它的
介词短语作为动词的补语，通常放在动词之后。
例如：give up（放弃）、look for（寻找）。
3. 及物/不及物短语动词：既可以是及物动词又可以是不及物动词，
可以根据句子的语境和需求来决定是否需要加宾语。
例如：set up（建立）、pick up（捡起）。
4. 被动短语动词：由be动词（如is、are、was、were）和一个过
去分词组成的短语动词，表示动作的接受者或承受者。
例如：be used to （习惯）、be married to（结婚）。
关于LOOK的词组
关于look的词组,look的短语,经常使用俚语,日经常使用语和习惯用语一览之迟辟智美创作以look开头的经常使用短语和词组：look a gift horse in the mouth 对礼物吹毛求疵.look about 四处寻找, 考虑, 观察.四处观看.look about for 四下寻找.look about one 观察自己的情况.look after 目送, 寻求, 照顾, 关心.look after number one [口语]照顾自己的利益, 为自己筹算.look ahead 计划未来, 预测未来.look alive [口语]注意. 快点. 赶快.look angle 视角.[航空]观测角.look around (=look round)处处寻找,观察,观光,游览. look as if butter would not melt in one's mouth 看来一本正经, 装得老实.look as if one came out from a bandbox 装束得十分整洁. look as if one came out of a bandbox 装束得十分整洁. look as if one stepped out from a bandbox 装束得十分整洁.look as if one stepped out of a bandbox 装束得十分整洁. look askew at sth 对...五体投地.look at 看, 考虑, 着眼于.look at home 扪心自问.look at the surface only 只看外表.look away 把脸转过去.look awry 斜视.look back 回顾, 发展.回顾,追忆.look back from the plough 虎头蛇尾, 中途而废. look back on 回忆.look big 摆出一副了不起的样子.look black 怒目而视.look black at 怒视.look blank 作困惑状. (前途等)空虚, 昏暗.look blue 神色沮丧. 脸色发青.look box 观察孔.look daggers (对某人)怒目而视.look daggers at sb. 对某人怒目而视.look down 俯视, 贬价, 用目光压倒.look down on 轻视, 看不起.蔑视,瞧不起.look down one's nose at 看不起.look down upon 蔑视, 瞧不起.look for 寻找, 期待.look for an ESL teacher 找外教look for a needle in a bottle of hay 年夜海捞针.look for credit 力求高人一等.look forward to 期望.期待,盼望.look forward to sth. 期望, 盼望.look here [口语]喂. 听我说(唤起注意).听着[我警告你]. look high and low 四处寻找.look ill 看上去有病, 显得欠好.look in 看望.顺道访问.look into 窥视, 浏览, 观察.look into the mirror 照镜子.look like 像..., 似...,外表特征是.look like a dummy 显出天真烂漫的样子.look like a million dollars [美口](人)看起来身体好极了. (工具)看起来十分漂亮.look like the cat after it had eaten the canary 带着洋洋满意的样子.look lively 行动敏捷些, 拿出劲头来.look nippy 赶快.look of verjuice 愠怒的脸色.look on 观看, 面向, 旁观, 看待.look on all sides 处处细看.look on the bright side 对事物抱乐观态度.look on the bright side of things 对事物抱乐观态度. look on the dark side 对事物抱灰心态度.look on the dark side of things 对事物抱灰心态度.look on the gloomy side 对事物抱灰心态度.look on the gloomy side of things 对事物抱灰心态度. look on the sunny side 对事物抱乐观态度.look on the sunny side of things 对事物抱乐观态度.look on with folded arms 袖手旁观.look one way and row another 声东击西.look one's age 和年龄相称.look oneself 和平常一样.look out 面朝, 留神, 照料.look out for 留心, 期待, 物色.look out for number one 先为自己着想.look out for squalls 提防危险.look out on 面临.look out upon 朝向, 俯视.look over 从...上面看, 观察, 检查, 原谅.调查,从上面看过去.look round 环顾, 观光, 观察.观光,仔细观察.look round for 处处寻找.look round the corner 瞻前顾后考虑周密.look sb. in the eye 正视某人.look sb. in the face 直视某人.look seedy [口语]气色欠好, 面有病容. 显出衣衫褴褛的样子.look sharp 注意, 赶快.look small 显得渺小, 自惭形秽.look strange 作出不认识某人的样子.look the other way 故意朝另一边看.look the picture of 是...的化身.look the very picture of 是...的化身.look through 看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露.看穿,完全审查.look through blue glasses 灰心地看事物.look through colored spectacles 通过有色眼镜看.look through green glasses 羡慕地看事物.look through one's fingers at 对...假装没看见.look through rose-colored glasses 乐观地看事物.look to 照看, 注意, 指望.look to one's laurels 小心地坚持已得的荣誉.look to the future 考虑未来.look towards 面朝, 期待.look up 向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查寻, 访问, 好转.look up and down 仔细端详(某人). 处处寻找.look up from one's book 停下来不看书而看另外事物. look up to 尊敬,仰望.look upon 看作, 显得不错.look upon A as B 把A视为B.look well 看上去健康, 显得不错.以look结尾的短语和词组（look用作动词）：a look 向...瞟一眼.dirty look 臭脸.gallows look 死刑犯的面相, 凶相.give sb. a dirty look 对某人瞪一眼.new look 新面目, 新气象.take a look 注视.upon the look 在寻找中.其他关于look的俚语及习惯用语：A cat may look at a king. 小人物也有权利..cannot look at [口语]不是...的敌手, 无法与...相匹敌. carry look ahead adder 超前进位加法器.cast a look at 向...瞥了一眼.dart a look at 向...瞥了一眼.flash a look at 瞟...一眼, 向...瞥一眼.for the look of the thing 为了装点门面.get a look at the elephant [美国俚语]见世面. 开眼界. 经世故.give a look in 顺便看看(某人).have a look of 象..., 仿佛象.... 令人想起...的样子.leave things to look after them selves 对事情不够注意. 忽略事情的发展.not much to look at 外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常.。
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look构成的短语动词
look＋介词或副词
词义
例句
1
look about
查看，警戒
Look about! There are many interesting things here.仔细看看，这里有很多有趣的东西。
2
look about for
四周环顾
He is looking about for something to do.他到处找工作做。
3
look after
照看，目送
She is looking after the baby now.她在照看小孩。
He stood at the gate and looked after us.他站在门口凝视着我们离去。
4
look ahead
小心，展望
We must look ahead before we go further in the matter. 在进一步进行这件事情之前，我们必须谨慎小心。
Look ahead, what can you see on the ridge?朝前看，在岭上你能看见什么？
5
look ahead for
期待，预料
Look ahead for troubles, it’s coming right enough. 要预计到困难，它就要来临的。
6
look around
等于look round
7
look at
看，注视，查看
Look at the cat , he is always asleep in front of the fire.看那只猫，它总是睡在炉火前。
I have looked at the machine, and there is nothing wrong with it.我查看了机器，没有发现什么毛病。
8We must look at the question from a9l sides. 我们必须从各个方面考虑这10个问题。
8
look away from
转移目光
He is 11looking away from her. 他把目光从12她那转移到了别处。
9
look down upon
看不起，轻视
Don’t look13 down upon young leaders.不要14看不起年轻干部。
10
look for
寻找，期盼
It’s too soon yet to look for results. 现在就指望有结果未免太早。
Mary is looking for you now. 玛丽正在找您。
11
look forward to
期待，预料
We are looking forward to seeing you again. 我们盼望再次见到您。
I look forward to your visit next week.我期待着您下周来访。
12
look in
往里看，顺便看望
Look in and see if you like it. 往里看，看你喜不喜欢。
As I was passing your office I thought I’d look in.由于我路过你的办公处，我就想顺便看望你一下。
13
look into
往里看，窥视，调查
The X-way allow a workman in a factory to look into a thick steel casting.
X光可以使铸造车间的工人看到厚的铸钢件的内部。
14
look like
象，与…相似
It looks like rain. 好像要下雨了。
He looks like you. 他看起来很象你。
15
look on(upon)
旁观，观看
We visited a factory and looked on. 我们参观了一家工厂，在那仅仅是观看。
16
look on with sb.
同…一起观看
May I look on with you?我和你一起看好吗？
17
look out
留神，提防
“Look out！ A car is coming.”“注意，有车来了。
18
look out for
当心，搜寻
When you are eating fish, look out for bones. 吃鱼时，当心鱼骨头。
Will you go to the station to look out for Mr. Bill? 请你到车站找一下比尔先生好吗？
19
look over
检查
Mrs Maclillan spent the evening looking over the month’s bills and wrting achecks. 麦克米伦太太花了一个晚上查看当月帐单并开具支票。
20
look round
环顾，观光，查看
Don’t make a hurried decision: look round well first. 不要匆忙决定，先好好考虑一下。
Look round and see who is behind us.掉头看谁在我们后面。
21
look round for
到处寻找
They are looking round for the suitable place.他们到处寻找适合的地方
22
look through
看穿，仔细审查
He made a hole in the window and looked through. 他在窗户上弄了一个洞往里看。
I must look through these bills and check them before I pay them. 我必须在付款前审查核对一下这些帐单。
23
look to
往…看，照看
The house looks to the south.那房子朝南。
Would you look to the children, please?请照看一下孩子们好吗？
24
look up
查询，拜访
It is a good habit to look up the new words in a dictionary. 有生词久查字典是一个良好的习惯
25
look up to
敬仰
The boy looks up to you. Don’t let him astray. 那男孩很敬仰你。
你不要把他引入歧途。
26
look up and down
到处搜查，仔细打量
We looked up and down the beach but we couldn’t spot him.我们在海滩上到处找，但还是没有找到他。