雅思听力生活咨询场景常用词汇

合集下载

雅思听力场景基础词汇

雅思听力场景基础词汇

House-Renting 租房landlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客neighbour邻居resident / citizen / inhabitant / dweller居民Feeswater / gas / electricity / telephone billutility bill 水电费rent 租金deposit 押金laundry fee洗衣费incoming call来电Location位置rural / country / village乡村suburb / outskirts 郊区suburban 郊区的urban / downtown / city centre城市address地址living quarter生活区road/street/avenue/lane/drive街道alley小巷for sale 待售for lease / rent 待租refundable 可归还noisy 吵闹shade树荫blackout 停电House alteration房屋改造room allocation房屋分配property资产,财产enquiry咨询settle定居contract合同contact number联系号码Upland StreetKays StreetGreenway RoadCotehele House考特黑尔宅第(英国)Accommodation住宿student hostel 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm)学生宿舍student residencehomestay 寄宿家庭youth hostel 青年旅店bungalow平房flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单间公寓single bedroom单人间double bedroom双人间(单床)twin room 双人间(两个床)bedsit/ bedsitting room 单间(卧室兼起居室)living room客厅shared kitchen公用厨房bathroom浴室(带厕所)shower space淋浴室garage 车库study书房storeroom储藏室laundry room洗衣房entrance hall / lobby / foyer大厅courtyard庭院basement 地下室fire door / fire escape安全出口corridor / hallway / porch / aisle 走廊sloping ramp斜坡balcony 阳台fountain喷泉Foodrefreshment茶点special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求vegetarian / vegetable only / vegan素食的no red meat(印度人)不吃牛羊肉breakfastlunchdinnermealbrunch早午饭estate房产房屋结构mullioned window直棂窗wall墙壁ceiling天花板roof屋顶sun sheet阳光板skylight 天窗switch开关gate / door门doorbell门铃peephole猫眼fence 篱笆chimney (stack)烟囱(管)tile瓦片brick砖头Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备close circuit television / videosurveillance 闭路电视监控系统air conditioner / conditioning(中央)空调heater / stove / radiator 取暖器fireplace壁炉heating取暖stuffy空气不流通airy通风的ventilation通风stair楼梯escalator自动扶梯lift / elevator电梯ladder梯子pool水池padding pool戏水池rubbish / dust / contaminant垃圾decoration装饰unfurnished 没有配家具的cream奶油(色)客厅carpet / rug地毯lamp灯cushion垫子fireplace壁炉table桌子chair椅子sofa / couch沙发coffee table咖啡桌armchair扶手椅stereo system 立体声television电视digital TV set数字电视personal computer个人电脑(ceiling) fan吊扇卧室bookcase书橱cabinet橱柜1-11wardrobe衣柜closet衣橱Queen Size / King Size (超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen 床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet 床单mattress 床垫blanket 毛毯curtain 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensils器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸water pipe水管running water自来水dishwasher 洗碗机squeezer榨汁机microwave oven 微波炉toaster吐司机,烤面包机refrigerator / fridge / freezer 冰箱卫生间shower 淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtub浴缸detergent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampoo香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel 毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor / shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleaner吸尘器washing machine 洗衣机water heater 热水器ashtray烟灰缸Occupancy占据2-11Travelling旅游Generaljourney / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passenger旅客guide导游,指南membership会员资格recreation / entertainment娱乐package tour团队游free tour自由行business trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景economy / tourist class经济舱business class商务舱first / VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layover / stopover中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destination目的地terminal终点站notice board通知板fare票价extra charge / surcharge附加费air host / hostess空中先生(小姐)ground steward地勤steward/stewardess男(女)乘务员seat reservation / assignment / arrangement定座fulling-booked满了underneath / underside / bottom底部lounge休息室,候机厅Tourist Attraction旅游景点hotspot / highlight热点scenic spot / view point景点historic(al) interest历史遗迹sightseeing观光landscape风景seascape scenery海景viewpoint / look-up point观景台heritage遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂mountain resort山林风景区botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊concert音乐会museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场harbour 海港beach / coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatre剧院aquarium水族馆amusement park游乐园orchard果园ice rink旱冰场water mill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reservoir水库Town Hall市政大厅government政府Post Office邮局Teletech电信Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Studio Theatre演播剧场Footbridge人行小桥Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainforest雨林swamp / marsh / wetland沼泽desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛hilly area丘陵地带waterfall 瀑布Schedule / Itinerary / Route /Agenda / Timetable日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoors户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行camp野营outing / excursion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtrip郊游expedition探险,远征运动cycling骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩bungee jumping蹦极跳hang-gliding滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scuba dive(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skating滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badminton羽毛球rowing划船volleyball排球basketball篮球table tennis兵乓球squash壁球jogging慢跑住宿motel / hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakfast早餐旅店Sea View Restaurant海景餐馆cottage / cabin / lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandarin普通话Cantonese粤语Public Transportation公共交通traffic交通3-11traffic jam交通堵塞ride bicycle骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane / aircraft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway / underground / tube / Metro 地铁railway station火车站commuter乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡caravan大篷车tram有轨电车river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机submarine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttle bus班车airport limousine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullman / sleeping-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车express快车Central Station中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothes休闲服sportswear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathing suit / swimming costume泳衣watch手表sweater毛衣raincoat雨衣trousers/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stockings短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带necklace项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullover套衫jumper上衣underwear内衣pajamas睡衣sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋sneakers运动鞋携带物品sunglasses太阳镜mosquito net蚊帐(micro)film(缩微)胶片telescope / binoculars(双筒)望远镜First Aid kit急救箱torch / flashlight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleeping bag睡袋backpack双肩背包tent帐篷compass指南针insect repellent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机battery电池注意事项stinger带刺的东西sunburnt太阳晒伤的Activities活动picnic 野餐barbecue 烧烤karaoke卡拉OKchess象棋jigsaw puzzle七巧板rover漫游者music(al) instrument乐器jazz爵士乐classical古典音乐disco迪斯科drama戏剧magic(ian)魔术(师)comedy喜剧animated cartoons动画片tragedy悲剧romance浪漫故事片science fiction科幻rock摇滚乐blues蓝调hip-hop街舞folk music民间音乐karaoke卡拉OKguitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴saxophone萨克斯管flute笛子electric keyboard电子琴mime哑剧art festival艺术节performance演出,表现main stage大舞台fringe stage边缘舞台audience观众solo独奏band乐队,阶段duet二重唱orchestra管弦乐队symphony交响乐concerto协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲pop music流行乐comedian喜剧演员acrobat杂技演员circus show马戏表演puppet木偶celebrity名人main attraction压轴戏work of art艺术品sketch素描sculpture雕塑pottery / porcelain / china / ceramics/ crockery陶器drummer鼓手portrait人物肖像landscape风景画tragedy悲剧ballet芭蕾舞mask面具spotlight聚光灯conductor指挥4-11Disease疾病疾病名称Yellow fever黄热病epidemic流行病chronic慢性的acute急性的toothache牙疼backache背疼headache头疼back pain(背疼)stomachache胃疼sore throat喉咙痛heart disease心脏病flu / influenza流感cold感冒fever发烧asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎liver trouble肝炎arthritis 关节炎diabetes糖尿病diarrhea腹泻Cholera霍乱leprosy麻风病Symptom / Syndrome症状allergy过敏cough咳嗽runny / stuffy nose流鼻涕(鼻塞)infection感染insomnia失眠vomit / throw up呕吐feel chilly感觉冷ulcer溃疡depression忧郁、沮丧stress紧张drowsiness困倦fatigue疲劳lump肿块indigestion消化不良sprain / twisted扭伤elbow肘部dislocation 脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fracture 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy眩晕stiff neck脖子发僵obesity肥胖cramps抽筋bruise瘀伤baldness秃顶pregnant怀孕Drug / Medication / Medicine药物check医生检查prescribe开药instructions注意事项dosage / intake剂量antibiotics抗生素side effect副作用painkiller镇痛剂安眠药(sleeping pills)pill药丸tablet药片capsule胶囊ointment药膏mixture合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块X-ray X光vitamin维生素aspirin阿司匹林antibiotic抗生素penicillin青霉素cold cure感冒药ambulance救护车solution解答pharmacy/ chemist's / drug store药店Treatment / Therapy治疗,疗法acupuncture针灸vein静脉injection注射thermometer体温计needle针头ward病房bandage绷带operation手术case history病历metabolism新陈代谢ligament韧带heel足跟cell细胞bacteria细菌Healthcare健康保健疾病起因occupational factors职业的原因working irregular hours工作时间不规律sports injury运动受伤ignorance of their body对身体的忽视life expectancy 预期寿命internal clock disorder生物钟紊乱unsocial hours社交时间depression抑郁family problems家庭问题high pressure家庭的压力unhealthy lifestyle不良生活习惯stress management压力管理hectic节奏快anxious焦虑depressed抑郁Clinic诊所dentist牙医Practice私人诊所General practitioner全科执业医师surgeon外科医生physician内科医生vet / veterinary兽医oculist / eye doctor眼科医生check-up检查diagnosis诊断prescription / prescribe处方virus病毒consultation检查eyesight视力医院中常见用语:日间门诊Clinic Area门诊部Out-patient Department门诊检验OPD Laboratory门诊注射室Outpatient Injection诊室Consulting Room其他bury埋葬nightmare噩梦disabled残疾的5-11Academic 学术Orientation Meeting 新生报到会orientation talking / tour 情况介绍expectation 期待opening ceremony开学典礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼close ceremony / commencement闭幕式enrollment 注册registration注册check-in 签到application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信letter of acceptance录取通知书international student /oversea(s) student国际/海外学生Course 课程term / semester / trimester学期curriculum 课程(表)approval 批准entry requirement 入学要求academic durations 学业年限tuition 学费charge / expense / fee / toll / fare费用course number 课程代码modular course 模块课程specialised / specialist course 专业课程selective / elective / optional courses 选修课required / compulsory courses必修课exemption 免修training course 培训课程preparatory course预科课程professional 专业的vocational 职业的dual major双专业major 专业,主修minor 辅修course arrangement 课程安排timetable时间表course schedule课程安排course outline 课程大纲course focus课程重点teaching material教材teaching approach教学方法Subject 学科分类Arts 文科Humanities 人文学科Social science 社会科学Sciences 理科Engineering course 工科Medical course 医科Agronomy 农学Natural science /physical science自然科学文科Politics 政治学Economics 经济学Sociology 社会学Anthropology 人类学Literature 文学Law 法学Philosophy 哲学History 历史Archaeology 考古学Finance 金融学Linguistics 语言学Education 教育学Business 商务Banking 银行学Hotel / Hospitality management 酒店管理Chronology 年表,年代学理科Mathematics / Maths 数学Statistics 统计学Accounting 会计学Physics 物理学Chemistry 化学Biology 生物学Botany 植物学Biochemistry 生物化学Ecology 生态学Genetics 遗传学Astronomy 天文学Planetology行星学Geography地理学Geology 地质学Oceanography /thalassography 海洋学Electronics电子学Architecture 建筑学Psychology 心理学工科Electronic engineering 电子信息工程Mechanical engineering 机械工程Chemical engineering 化学工程Civil engineering 土木工程Computer science 计算机科学Architecture / architectonics 建筑学Irrigation 水利Mechanics 力学Communication engineering通信工程Environmental engineering 环境工程Design 设计Engineering 工程学医科Surgery 外科学Medicine 内科学Paediatrics 儿科学Nursing 护理专业Physiology生理学农业Agriculture 农学Horticulture 园艺学Forestry 林学Farming 畜牧Aquiculture 水产养殖课程级别level of courses 课程级别intensive reading精读extensive reading泛读introductory 预备级的beginner / primary 初级的fundamental 基本原理的elementary 基础的intermediate 中级的secondary 次高级的advanced 高级的expert专家full-time / part-time student全日制/业余学生in advance预先文凭diploma 文凭degree 学位certificate 证书undergraduate 本科生Bachelor 学士graduate student / postgraduate研究生6-11Master of Arts / Science文(理)科硕士Doctor博士Post-doctor 博士后学术,学院Pre-school education 学前教育Nursery 托儿所Tertiary / college education 大学教育institute / school学院polytechnic school 理工学院Freshman 大一新生Sophomore 大二Junior 大三,年少的Senior 大四作业assignment/ coursework / homework作业paper / thesis / dissertation 论文essay 小论文project 项目internship / field trip / practice实习charity慈善事业speech演讲lecture 讲座tutorial 辅导课程seminar 研讨会virtual learning虚拟学习theoretical study理论研究presentation (n.)专题报告,(v.)颁布experiment试验,实验exploration探险,考察defense答辩publicity宣传要求explanation解释group discussion集体讨论venue聚会地点journal读书笔记powerpoint / slide幻灯片layout布局,排版structure结构syllabus大纲profile 简介summary / abstract摘要,概要section / chapter章节,部分draft草稿revise / correction修改,修正proofreading校对submit提交length(篇幅)长度deadline最后期限flexible 可变通的,灵活的extension延期word-processed文字处理grammar语法technical terms / vocabulary科技术语margin边缘空白评估assessment / evaluation评估standard / criterion / criteria(pl.)标准dimension 维度,规格attendance / participation 出勤quiz小测验dictation听写objective / subjective exam客(主)观性考试final exam / midterm test期末(中)考试open / close book / open note exam开(闭)卷,开笔记考试oral / written test口(笔)试placement test分级考试score / mark成绩credit (point) 学分scholarship奖学金grant助学金excellence优秀pass及格fail不及格cheating 作弊plagiarism / copy剽窃resit 重考the expelled/drop out退学review回顾handout讲义,传单调查investigation/ survey 调查研究research approach / methods /methodology 研究方法questionnaire 问卷调查observation 观测telephone survey/ face-to-faceinterviews 访问postal survey ???case study 案例分析poll 民意调查respondents / interviewee 回答者opinion 观点preference偏好drawbacks缺点feedback反馈quantitative 数量的,定量的statistically valid 统计学上有效的datum / data 数据database数据库analysis 分析interpretation 解释hypothesis 假设instruction指示theory理论study aid教学用具Faculty / Staff 全体教工division / department 系faculty 院系Student Union 学生会(student后面没有's)council / committee委员会tutor / advisor / mentor 导师lecturer讲师associate / vice professor 副教授Director of Studies 教学主管principal / president 校长chancellor 名誉校长headmaster / headmistress小学校长dean 主任coordinator 协调员counsellor 顾问Teaching Assistant / TA助教Instructor指导员School Consultant老师Campus 校园Reception 接待处Front Desk前台Main Building / Hall主楼Lecture Theatre / Hall / Room阶梯教室Gym / Gymnasium / Keep-fit Studio/ Fitness Center / Fitness Room /Workout Room健身中心Sports Center运动中心7-11Common Room 公共休息室Conference Room / Centre / hall会议室Safety Office / Security Post保卫处Lab / Laboratory 实验室Self Access Centre / Room自学中心Administrating office / administration building行政办公室Stadium 体育馆Recreation Centre 娱乐中心Teaching building 教学楼Auditorium会堂football pitch足球场tennis court网球场wing / annex配楼landmark标志性建筑Audio-Video Centre 视听中心New Student Enrollment新生报到处drop-in centre活动中心newsagent's报刊亭premises房产,房屋playground操场surroundings / circumstance 环境lawn草地parking lot停车场Head Office总部Study Aid教学用具projector幻灯机reel卷轴stitch(编织中的)一针vessel容器fragment碎片imitation仿制品manual手册,手工的seat belt安全带contest竞赛documentary纪录片cutlery刀具feature特征,专题片subtitle字幕inventory详细目录Studies of Science理科学习internal clock生物钟technology科技,工艺distribution分散,分布energy能量current水流,电流image镜像capacity容积,容量reverse反转,推翻isolate隔离,孤立calculation计算,推算divert转移conjunction连接,联合vary变化Studies of Arts 文科学习overlap部分重叠slang俚语procedure过程trace追踪,描绘concentration专心,集中intelligence智力communication交流rule规则matching搭配enthusiasm热情origin起点,来源tone语调,语气,风格demonstrate说明,演示vacancy空白,空虚disguise伪装,装扮attachment附属物,附着creativity创造力mission使命,任务composition构成,作品season变干燥,调味,季节support支持mistake错误simulation模仿,模拟translate翻译interface界面involve参与,牵涉footprint足迹context背景,上下文mood情绪purpose目标exclusive专用的,高级的,独家报道participate参加representative代表,代表性的describe / description描述strategy策略outcome结果sense感觉skim略读,预览ignore忽略co-orient再调整convert into转变,转化issue问题discipline纪律cite引用sort分类sensation感觉,轰动verdict裁定,评估factor因素pretension主张,意图prioritize 优先考虑decoy诱捕trick哄骗modification减轻astray歧途overcome克服initiative主动权proportion比例trail足迹indicate暗示exaggerate夸张seek寻找branch分支tension紧张常见学术类形容词mental精神的intact完整无缺的,未受触动的massive大量的alternative供替代的pale苍白的,淡的eligible合适的voluntary自愿的,义务的optical视觉的,光学的confidential机密的dynamic有活力的,动态的Social Affairs / Matter社会事务sponsor赞助drop-out逃学warn警告accident事故barrier阻碍,关卡8-11Library 图书馆图书类别variety品种,多样化category 种类card index卡片索引pigeon hole sort鸽笼式分类(归档)stack 书库glossary词汇表librarianship 图书馆学Dewey Decimal Classification System 杜威十进制分类法则press出版社videotape录像带cassette recorder磁带newspaper报纸magazine杂志microform 微缩版publication 出版物classification 分类volume 卷dictionary字典journal 杂志,期刊bound periodical 合订期刊current / back issue 现(过)刊supplementary material补充材料multimedia materials多媒体资料reference book 参考书bibliography 参考书目(non-)fiction(非)小说类prescribed textbooks指定教材encyclopedia 百科全书(Encyclopedia Britannia 大英百科全书)literature 文献资料atlas 地图册almanac 年鉴content目录handout / leaflet / pamphlet / booklet / brochure小册子借书library / admission card借书卡call slip 索书单check out借出renew 续借available 可以借到out on loan 借出的reserve 预借closed reserve 只读不借in circulation 在书库里out of circulation 借走了not for circulation 不外借access to有权使用还书overdue 超期deadline / due time / date of expire /date slip期限loan period租借期限due(s) 应付费fine 罚款设施recorder录音机headphone头戴式耳机open / closed shelf 开架/闭架借阅magnetize / demagnetize磁化/消磁Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处Information Desk 信息台Delivery / Circulation Desk 借书台opening time/hours开门(放)时间librarian 图书管理员lock锁folder文件夹著名报纸Forbes《福布斯》Guardian《卫报》(英国)Observer《观察家报》(美国)Independent《独立报》(英国)Times《泰晤士报》(英国)Sunday times《星期日泰晤士报》电脑与互联网laptop / notebook 笔记本screen屏幕printer打印机scanner扫描仪type打字,类别photocopier / copier复印机laser printer激光打印机dot-matrix printer针式打印机color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机mainframe主机monitor (n.)监视器,班长,(v.)监控button按键keyboard键盘modem调制解调器cable 宽带mouse鼠标hard disk硬盘floppy disk软盘disc光盘(圆形)memory内存sound card声卡graphic card图形卡,显卡loud speaker扬声器software软件copyright版权prospectus简介website网页online联网的9-11专名Names人名(至少会读)GeneralSurname / last / family name姓initial缩写,最初的namelist名单Thomson汤姆森City城市(至少会读)UK(the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)英国England英格兰Scotland苏格兰Ireland爱尔兰Wales威尔士Bristol布里斯托尔(记住拼写)Birmingham伯明翰Cambridge剑桥Oxford牛津Edinburgh爱丁堡Liverpool利物浦London伦敦Manchester曼切斯特Sheffield谢菲尔德York约克Australia澳大利亚America美国U.S.A. United State U.S.S.R.苏联Alaska阿拉斯加Atlanta亚特兰大Boston波士顿Chicago芝加哥Hawaii夏威夷Los Angeles洛杉矶New York纽约Seattle西雅图Canada加拿大Alberta艾伯塔Montreal蒙特利尔Ontario安大略Ottawa渥太华Quebec魁北克Toronto多伦多Vancouver温哥华Amsterdan阿姆斯特丹Athens雅典Bali巴厘岛Bankok曼谷Berlin柏林Caribbean加勒比Mediterranean地中海Seoul首尔,汉城Vienna维也纳Tokyo东京British / English英国人German德国人GermanyNew Zealander新西兰New ZealandAmerican美国人AmericaIndian印度人IndiaSpanish西班牙人SpainMalaysia马来西亚Polish波兰人PolandSwedish瑞典人SwedenDanish丹麦人DanmarkIrish爱尔兰人IrelandTurkish土耳其人TurkeyCanadian加拿大人CanadaAustrian奥地利人AustriaRussian俄罗斯人RussiaAustralian澳大利亚人AustraliaChinese中国人ChinaJapanese日本人JapanVietnamese缅甸人VietnamPortuguese葡萄牙人PortugalIraqi伊拉克人IraqKuwaiti科威特人KuwaitPakistani巴基斯坦人PakistanArabic阿拉伯人ArabFrench法国人FranceSwiss瑞士人SwitzerlandGreek希腊人GreeceDutch荷兰人Holland / NetherlandsThai泰国人ThailandEgyptian埃及人EgyptItalian意大利人ItalySingaporean新加坡人SingaporeRome罗马Indonesia印度尼西亚passport number护照号码passport-sized photos护照尺寸的照片weight体重accent方言visa签证ID / identification / identity身份证driving / driver's license / licence驾驶执照date of birth出生年月日,age年龄blood type血型height身高marital status婚姻状况home address家庭住址English proficiency英语水平date of arrival / departure到达/出发日期signature签名Continent大洲/ Ocean大洋Africa非洲Europe欧洲Asia亚洲America美洲Oceania大洋洲Antarctica南极洲Atlantic Ocean大西洋Pacific Ocean太平洋Indian Ocean印度洋Arctic Ocean北冰洋Tropical Zone热带Temperate Zone温带Frigid Zone寒带Alps阿尔卑斯山Amazon亚马逊河Hymalayas / Mount Everest喜马拉雅山Mississippi River密西西比河Nile尼罗河Rocky Mountain落基山脉Sahara撒哈拉沙漠Seine塞纳河Thames泰晤士河Yangtze River长江South Pole南极点equator赤道longitude经度latitude维度tropics zone热带temperate zone温带frigid zone寒带province省county县10-11state州time时间National Holiday法定假日century世纪decade十年per annum每年(=per year)quarter季度,一刻钟,1/4 monthly每月的fortnight半月January一月February二月March三月April四月May五June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekdays工作日weekend周末midmorning / midday / noon中午measurement测量Metre米naught / zero / null / nill零percent百分比area / zip code区号fax传真Centimetre厘米Millimetre毫米Gramme克Pound磅Foot英尺Inch英寸Litre升Acre英亩Mile英里Square平方Hectare公顷Ounce盎司7-fold 7倍的size形状triangle三角形rectangle / rectangular矩形circle / circular圆形,圈square正方形star星形pentagon五边形radius半径angle角度Olympic games奥运会satellite卫星sun恒星meteor流星comet彗星planet行星Jupiter木星11-11。

雅思听力高频场景词汇

雅思听力高频场景词汇

雅思听力高频场景词汇第一部分(Section One)IELTS考试听力部分的Section One 一般为对话或会话之类的对答。

话题围绕社会生存的主题,有社会生活性的,如房产中介、租房、租车、预定房间、机场问讯、旅行安排、失窃报警、参加晚会、入学报到注册、办理图书证、办理请假手续、加入俱乐部、求职面试、参加义务劳工等;也有社会新闻性的,如一段现场采访(Interview )或市场调查(Survey),内容涉及到有关被采访人的学习、生活、工作习惯、个人经历以及被采访人对某一问题的看法和态度等。

在IELTS真题中,频繁出现在Section One的听力场景归纳如下:一、指示方向(指路)场景总汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across /to/through 径直走过(向,穿过)cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转(右转)go up /down 向上,向下go back /back up 往回走,回去,回到go east /west/south /north 向东(西,南,北)go on / along...till you meet 沿……一直走,直至你见到……be on one's left / right 在某处的左边(右边)be the first /second / third from the left / right 从左(顺)数第一(二,三)个directly opposite 和……相对be located behind / in front of 坐落在……的后面(前面)be on the corner of A street and B street 在A 街和B 街交叉础be in the corner of 在……的角落里ground floor (英)一层wing 配楼,建筑的一部分annex 配楼,建筑的附属建筑basement 地下室(半地下)层twin building 双子建筑landmark 标志性建筑block 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群,街区avenue /Ave. (城市的)大街,林荫道,林荫小路stair 楼梯step 台阶wheelchair access 无障碍通道aisle 过道intersection 十字路口a fork on the road 分叉路口a T road 丁字路口intersection / crossroads / junction / clover- leaf 立交桥二、住宿场景总汇accommodation 住宿,食宿homestay (指留学生与户主家一起居住以求互利的)住家住宿(方式)student hostel 学生公寓flat (英) 公寓的单元住房apartment (美)公寓的单元住房entrance hall 门厅,大堂lobby (公共场所入口处的)大厅,通道porch 走廊,门廊twin - bed room 有两张单人床的双人房double - bed room 有一张双人床的双人房bedroom 卧室,房间bedsit 卧室兼起居室share room 共用房间single room 单人房间bathroom 浴室(一般带有厕所)shower 淋浴balcony 阳台kitchen 厨房English proficiency 英语水平Intermediate 中等程度的,中等水平的Special food requirement 特殊食物要求Vegetarian / vegetable only 吃素的,吃斋的no red meat 不吃红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)pets are not allowed 禁止养宠物non - smoker 不吸烟者non - drinker 不喝酒者maximum rent 最高租金dollar /$ 美元pound & 英镑deposit 按金,押金lease 租约,租赁expensive 昂贵的reasonable 合理的furnished (房间)配有家具的,配备家具的unfurnished 没有配备家具的facility 设施,设备heater 加热器,暖气机,炉子stove 烤炉microwave oven 微波炉air - conditioning 空调central air - conditioning 中央空调radiator 暖气片,暖气装置refrigerator 冰箱carpet 地毯electric fan 电扇telephone 电话colour TV set 彩电cooled / heated 制冷(制热)sheet / linen 床单blanket 毛毯,毯子cushion 垫子,坐垫,靠垫rent /rental price 租金,租房价格available 可用的,可入住的shared kitchen 公用厨房no privacy 没有隐私,没有私人空间road / rd. 路,大道,街道street / st . 路,街道avenue / ave. 大街,林荫道,林荫小路lane 小路,车道landlord 房东advertisement / Ads. 广告newspaper 报纸,报刊surroundings (房屋周围)环境downtown 市中心suburb 郊区,市郊rural area 乡村(地区)(not ) near the center /railway station (远离) 靠近市中心(火车站)far from the bus stop 远离汽车站near the airport 靠近机场noisy 吵闹的,有噪音的insects haunting 有蚊虫叮咬的repellant 讨人厌的,令人反感的三、描述人物相貌特征景总汇外貌一般特征beard 大胡子,络肋胡,下巴上的胡子moustache 小胡子,上唇上的胡子unshaven 未剃胡子的clean - shaven 刮过脸的,胡子刮得很干净的with a scar 一道疤痕(伤痕)a beauty - spot 美人痣with dimples 带酒窝的with spots 带斑的with wrinkles 有皱纹的with lines 有皱纹的with glasses 带眼镜的made - up 化妆的slim and tall 瘦高的weather - beaten face 饱经风霜的脸red cheeks 红脸颊big nose 大鼻子thick hair 浓密的头发twinkling eyes 亮晶晶的眼睛blond 金发碧眼的a big smile 满面笑容a jolly man 快乐的人头发颜色black 黑色brown 棕色red 红色blonde 金黄色grey 灰色white 白色dyed 染色的dark 深色发型long 长的short 短的straight 直的wavy 波浪形的curly 卷曲的neat 整齐的untidy 不整齐的with plaits 编辫子的swept back 向后梳的in a bun 圆发髻pony - tail 马尾巴发型bald 光秃的parted on the right side 右分头pigtail 辨子curly hair 卷发wavy hair 卷发straight hair 直发short hair 短头发long hair 长头发衣着wearing glasses / spectacles / lens 戴眼镜的wearing contact lenses 戴隐型眼镜的wearing jewelry 戴珠宝的formal dress 正式服装suit and tie 西装和领带casual dress 非正式服装jeans 牛仔服T - shirt T 恤衫loose - clothes 宽松服tight clothes 紧身服top 上衣pullover 套头毛衣be in red / green / dark / white / light 身着红(绿、黑、白、浅)色衣服suit (男)西服,(女)套装wear / be in tie 戴领带,打领带sweater 套头衫,毛衣,运动衫外形fat 肥胖的thin 瘦的slim 苗条的plump 丰满的medium- built 适中的,不胖不瘦的well - built 健壮的broad - shouldered 宽肩膀的overweight 肥胖的slender 苗条的,瘦长的stout 结实的,矮胖的stocky 粗壮的高度1. 70m tall 1.7米高medium height 不高不矮average height 一般高below average 较矮tall 高的short 矮的tallish 稍嫌高的shortish 稍嫌矮的small 矮小的年龄middle - aged 中年的elderly 老年的old 老的in his / her 30's 30 多岁in his / her late teens 青少年时期in his / her mid - 20's 25~26 岁in his / her early 40's 40 岁出头脸型thin 瘦脸long 长脸round 圆脸square 方脸high forehead 突前额high cheekbones 高颧骨thin lips 薄嘴唇full lips 厚嘴唇long nose 长鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁turned - up nose 朝天鼻broken nose 鼻子坍塌a pointed chin 翘下巴double chin 双下巴眼睛blue 蓝色的grey 灰色的brown 棕色的black 黑色的green 绿色的long eyelashes 长睫毛bushy eyebrows 浓眉毛thin eyebrows 淡眉毛double eyelid 双眼皮肤色pale 苍白的sunburned / tanned 日晒后的颜色,棕褐色fair - skinned 白皮肤brown 棕色皮肤black 黑皮肤四、看病就医community hospital 社区医院campus clinic 校园诊所patient 病人feel dizzy 觉得头晕,头晕眼花drowsy 困倦的,昏昏欲睡的fatigue 疲乏,疲劳,劳累exhaustion 精疲力竭toothache 牙痛backache 背痛headache 头痛cough 咳嗽catch a cold 感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧,发热take the temperature 量体温,测体温feel one's pulse 号脉symptom 症状,病症take one's blood pressure 量血压pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝脏毛病flu 流感have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stuffed nose 鼻塞,流鼻涕doctor 医生consultant (医学)顾问,专家practitioner 从业医生specialist 专科医生,专家surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医prescribe 开(药),开处方give a prescription 开处方medicine 药,药物,医学,医药pill 药片,片剂,药丸tablet 药片,药丸mixture 混合(药剂)penicillin 青霉素antibiotic 抗生素get / receive an injection 注射,打针syrup 糖浆diet treatment 食疗pad 垫,衬垫,护垫vitamin 维生素,维他命aspirin 阿司匹林take medicine or pills before or after meals twice a day 饭前或饭后吃药,每天两次have an operation 动手术dental care 牙齿护理relaxation 娱乐,消遣,放松状态exercise 锻炼charge 收费,要价cost 花费,代价check - up 检查,体检receptionist 接待员consulting hours 就诊时间,看病时间make an appointment 预约五、假日出游安排(1)semester 学期break 放假,短期休息holiday 假期,假日go camping 去野营go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go horse - riding 去骑马go cycling 骑自行车游览do a part - time job 做兼职do some summer courses 参加暑期学习课程Royal Park 皇家公园Wild - life zoo 野生动物园beach 海滩,沙滩30 kilometers south of 在……南部30 公里coast 海岸hire boats / go boating / row boats 租船,去划船scuba diving 斯库巴潜水(戴自携式潜水呼吸器潜水)underwater life 海底生命national park 国家公园domestic animal 家畜equipment 器具,设备van 小货车a sleeping bag 睡袋bathers 泳装good hiking boots 结实的徒步旅行靴strong boots and socks 结实的靴和袜warm sweater 温暖的毛衣jacket for the evening 夜间穿的夹克衫rocky bluff 悬崖,陡壁waterfall 瀑布animals and birds 动物和鸟类sea creatures 海生物spectacular view 壮观的美景picnic 野餐,野炊barbecue 烧烤野餐book beds 预定床位youth hostel 青年施舍,青年招待所guide 向导,导游六、假日出游安排(2)finish our exams 考完试relaxation 放松,轻松exercise 锻炼,训练take some fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气recreation office 娱乐办公室brochure 广告小册子,宣传小册子excursion (通常是几个人结伴)短途旅行,远足riverboat trip 乘船河上游览bus trip 乘公共汽车出游boat trip 乘船出游expense 花费,开销expensive 昂贵的relaxing 令人放松的,令人轻松的horse riding 骑马cycling 骑自行车游hire 租用equipment 设备,器具riding helmet (骑自行车用)头盔,安全帽stable 马厩extra cost 额外花费mountain bike 山地车deposit 押金,定金;储蓄,存款return 归还,退还cycle hire place 自行车租车处assistant 管理员,助理,助手riverside drive 滨江大道railway station 火车站car park 停车场path 小路,小径marked with signs 标有指示牌picnic 野餐rent 租金the rate has gone up 涨价了pannier (挂在马或脚踏车两侧的)驮篮,挂篮,背篓checked regularly and well - maintained 定期检查和保养,良好的repair kit 一套修理工具recommend 推荐hill 小山,丘陵beach 沙滩,海滩energetic 精力充沛的,精神旺盛的cycling trac k单车道back pack 背包identification 身份,确认student card 学生证driver's license 驾驶执照fill in this form 填表names and addresses 姓名和地址contact telephone number 联系电话七、假日出游安排(3)travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票International Student Card 国际学生卡Student preference 学生优惠passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用卡driving license / license 驾照travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆youth hostel 青年旅社,青年招待所expire (护照等的)满期,到期,过期platform 站台museum 博物馆souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊hiking 徒步旅行hitch - hike 搭便车旅行surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪bag - packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人八、假日出游安排(4)book a flight 预订航班organize 组织stay through 住,小住(一段时间)accommodation 住宿five - star hotel 五星级宾馆pricy 昂贵的,价高的popular resort town 很受欢迎的游览胜地(城镇)check 检查accommodation directory 住宿名录簿book in advance 预订book a bed or room 预订床位或房间stay in a caravan site 投宿拖车式活动房stay in a hostel 投宿廉价旅舍cramped 拥挤的privacy 私人空间snorer 睡觉打呼噜的人,睡觉打鼾很厉害的人caravan park 拖车式活动房宿营地recommend 推荐white sands 白色沙滩go diving 去潜水barrier 障碍,屏障reef 悬崖,峭壁coral 珊瑚,珊瑚礁marine life 海洋生物magnificent 壮观的,壮丽的,view the reef 观赏悬崖glass - bottomed boat 玻璃底板船relax 放松,使轻松soak up the sun 泡太阳浴walk along the beach 沿着沙滩散步admire the sunset 赏日落warn sb of 警告go swimming 去游泳stinger 叮咬人的昆虫或动物jellyfish 水母,海蛰sting 叮,咬,蛰sunscreen 太阳伞beach towel 沙滩浴巾九、周末休闲(消遣)活动weekend 周末go to a pub 去酒吧wash one's car 洗车doing the laundry 洗衣服go out for brunch 外出吃早中餐read Sunday newspapers 读周日报刊sit in the garden over a cup of coffee 坐在花园喝咖啡play chess / game 下象棋,下棋a board game played by two persons / players 两人玩的棋盘light coloured piece 白色棋子dark coloured piece 黑色棋子rook (国际象棋中的)车bishop (国际象棋中的)象knight (国际象棋中的)马king (国际象棋中的)王queen (国际象棋中的)王后pawn (国际象棋中的)兵,卒chessboard 棋盘horizontal rows of squares across the board / ranks 棋盘上横排方格,横线格the rows of squares up and down / vertical rows / files 上下纵列方格,直线格lines of squares running diagonally / diagonals 沿对角线走的方格,斜对角线格rules to move pieces 走棋规则jump over pieces 走跳棋move in any direction, forwards ,backwards or to either side 按前后左右任何方向走棋move three squares at a time 一次走三格the aim of the game 下棋的目标trap your opponent's King 困住对手的大王escape being captured 躲避被抓checkmate 将军,败北,彻底击败the checking piece /pieces 将军棋子need a lot of practice 需要很多练习,操练十、电话预定农庄旅游小住farming accommodation 农庄住宿设施reservation 预定package tour 包团旅游tourist number 游客人数meeting room 会议室,接待室flooded 进洪水的,被洪水冲过的unavailable 不能使用的cook service 烹调服务inform in advance 预先通知(告知)activity 活动安排feed animals 给动物喂食organic farming 施用有机肥料耕种,不使用化肥的耕种information 信息,消息survival course 生存训练,生存锻炼find food by themselves 自己寻找食物rainy day 雨天,下雨天visit museum 参观博物馆rent bicycle 租借自行车cycling route 骑自行车游览路线pay all the fees and expenses 付清所有的费用deposit 押金,按金fill in a form 填表address 地址,地点postcode 邮政编码contact 联系(人)number (登记)编号十一、日常生活咨询及服务book 预订reservation 预订confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel 取消schedule / timetable 时间表,日程表restaurant 餐馆,酒家dining hall 就餐大厅,食堂canteen 餐厅,食堂café咖啡馆,茶餐厅cafeteria 自助餐厅(食堂)pub 酒吧,酒馆snack bar 小吃部,小食店first come,first serve 先来招待order 点(菜)dinner 用餐,吃饭appetizer 开胃小吃,开胃饮料soup 汤,菜汤salad 色拉dessert 甜食,甜品soft drink 软饮料coffee 咖啡tea 茶milk 奶,牛奶juice 果汁drive - in 汽车餐馆,汽车影院cinema 剧院,戏院fare 车费,票价admission ticket 入场券toll 通行费,使用费open ticket 单程票round - up ticket 双程票extra charge 额外收费,加收费vacant seat 空位,未被占座位non - stop train / coach / flight 直达列车(长途客车,飞机)arrival 到达,抵达departure 离开,出发destination 目的地window - shopping 逛街,逛商店shopping mall 购物中心department store 百货商店supermarket 超市dime store 杂货店shop assistant 售货员cashier 收银员,出纳free parking lot 免费停车场take a taxi 乘坐出租车十二、电话图书租借服务City Central Library 城市中心图书馆order 预定,预借send through the post or courier 用邮寄或专递派送get the form and take down some details 拿表格记下个人信息first name 名last / family name 姓capital letter 大写字母membership number 会员证号码address to send the items to 送件地址road / Rd. 路,马路,大道street/ Strt. 街,街道phone number 传真号码daytime phone number 日间电话号码home/ residential number 住宅电话号码a telephone request 电话索取prepare a short article for the environment watch section 为环保栏目写一篇短文local newspaper 地方报纸be quite concerned about the problems we're facing 非常关注我们所面临的问题publicize the problem 让公众知晓这个问题keep the books for 3 weeks 借书三周normal loan period 正常租借期限two - week extension 两周续借期allow a longer initial loan period 允许更长的首期租借时间allow for the delivery time 允许扣除邮寄的时间have the books for six weeks from the date of postage 从邮寄之日起租借六周renew by bringing them in for stamping 带回来盖戳后再续借reserve on the item 预借这本书(预先登记)pay the postage and photocopy fees 付邮资和影印费用accept both cash and credit card 既可用现金支付,也可用信用卡支付send a money order 用汇款单支付pay cash 支付现金get all that down 记下tell me the books your need 说出所需书目have them immediately available 可以即时借到have to wait a bit for them 需等一等才能借到author 作者publication date 出版日期title of the book 书名government publications 政府出版物government archives 政府档案馆put that aside for you 为你留着standard works 标准出版物out on loan 已出借put that on reserve 归为预借类inter - library loan service 图书馆际互借服务十三、电话失物报失police officer 警官police station 警察局report 报案,报告stolen briefcase 被盗的行李箱wallet 钱包personal details 个人信息spell 拼写address 地址flat 公寓套间,一套房road 路,大道number (街道)门牌号contact telephone number 联系电话double 双(写)triple 三个,三value 价值contents 内含物,内容rough estimate 粗略估计pound 英镑dollar 美元soft leather 软皮box - type 箱型的buckle 扣子,纽扣gold - plated 镀金的locked 锁上的distinguishing feature 显著特征marks or badges 标记,特征brand name 商标名bottom 底部left - hand corner 左边拐角scratch 划痕,抓痕,划伤,划破frustrating 令人沮丧的pocket 口袋platform 站台,平台crowded 拥挤的station 车站十四、目击者向警方报告抢动案witness 目击者,目击证人report 报告,报案robbery 抢劫,抢劫案policeman 警察theft 盗窃,偷盗happening place 案发地点in the street 在大街上West Street 西街thieves 'car 窃贼用车elderly women 老年妇女,年长妇女rob 抢劫,打劫wallet 钱包value 价值amount of money 钱的数额unhurt 没有受伤的,未被伤害的robber 抢劫犯,抢劫者appearance feature 外貌特征young thief 年轻的窃贼age 年龄curly black hair 黑色的卷发tall and slim 又高又瘦elder thief 年纪大的窃贼35 years old 35 岁distinguished feature 明显的特征a small scar 一道小疤痕in his chins 在他的下颌(下巴)上十五、旅游存款服务open an account 开(帐)户higher rate deposit account 高利率储蓄帐户advantage 优势,益处main feature 主要特征option 选择percent 百分比net 纯利,净收入gross 毛利,毛收入rate of interest 利率non - resident 非居民,非寄宿生bonus 奖金,奖励calculate 计算,推算,估算quarterly 按季(结算)的,每季的withdraw money (支)取钱cheque book 支票簿access 途径,通道branch (银行)分支,分理处,分部balance 作额reduce 减少,降低close the account 清(帐)户notice (清账户)通知十六、求职面试vacant position 待聘职位,职位空缺applicant 申请人advertisement 广告receptionist 接待员assistant 助理,店员job interview 求职面试interviewer 面试官interviewee 被面试人requirement 要求,必备条件experienced 有经验的,熟手的personnel manager 人事经理certificate 证书,证明qualification 资历,资格full - time job 全职工作international company 国际公司Ladies' Fashion 女装部Men's Wear 男装部Children's Wear 童装部appoint 指派,委派Young Set 青年套装Shop assistant 营业员cashier 收银员ask information about 询问有关……的信息job arrangements and benefits 工作安排和待遇commission 佣金salary 薪水,薪金wage 工资,报酬,酬金coffee time (15 minutes) 喝咖啡的休息时间(15分钟)lunch time (1 hour ) 午餐时间(1个小时)buying clothes at (25%) discount 买衣服可以打25%的折扣in the third year 在第3年have 4 weeks' holiday 有4周(带薪)假期fill in the from 填表department manager 部门经理office room 办公室boss 老板job responsibilities 工作职责widow dressing (商店的)橱窗布置,橱窗装饰,摆橱窗routine work 日常工作formal clothes 正式服装black skirt and red blouse 红罩衫配黑短裙training session 培训课程the 1st Tuesday of each month 每月的第一个星期二十七、市场问卷调查do some market research for 为……做市场调查television channel 电视频道work through this form 通过表格提问(调查)start with some personal background information 从个人背景信息开始respondent 受试者,被试者,被问卷调查者occupation 职业professional 专业人士business 生意age 年龄salary 薪水leave it blank 留空,空出,不填TV- watching habit 看电视的习惯help relax and unwind 有助于放松和大脑休息on average 平均breakfast time 早餐时间midnight 午夜programme 节目new bulletins 新闻快报comedy shows 喜剧影片factual programmes like news and documentaries 新闻或记录片之类的纪实节目local information 地方消息,当地新闻provide a service for the community 提供社区服务good quality stuff 高质量(水准)的东西director 导演specific advice 具体建议set up the channel 新开频道broadcast 广播sound system 音响系统interview 面试,访谈potential customer 潜在顾客commercial channel 商业频道tolerable to have adverts 容忍插播广告complain about 抱怨,投诉special promotions 特别促销活动make a note of 记下,记录mailing list 邮寄单name and address 姓名一地址第二部分(Section Two)IELTS考试听力部分的Section Two 通常为一段独白(Monologue),但有时也会出现一个生活或游乐专题访谈节目—主持人引导话题,被访者做主要描述。

雅思高频场景词汇-听力

雅思高频场景词汇-听力

听力高频场景词场景必备场景: booking /reservation (预定); house renting (租房);其他需要准备的场景:job enquiry/ seeing a doctor/ travelling/ insurance & making a complaint1.Seat/ Ticket reservation①数字信息 Date, time, price, telephone no., card no., number of seats/ tickets,distance②Address, destination name: 听拼写③Transport旅行方法:bus (coach/ minibus),taxi (cab),railway,buffet car餐车:refreshments茶点;brunch早午餐commuter line 月票线underground, etc.Ship over海运④旅游项目excursion 短途旅行aquarium 水族馆Theme parkCastle城堡Beaches / beachZooSunbathing 日光浴⑤Seat types:ordinary 普通座,wheelchair (more legroom) 残障人座(大放脚空间)Ticket types:saver 打折票,special 特价票,return/ round-trip 往返票,single/ one-way 单程票,first-class 一等座,second-class 二等座,advanced 预售票,with student card 学生票⑥Bring:passport, ID, suitcase 手提箱, briefcase 公文包, camera, umbrella (rainwear, raincoat) 雨具, home/office keys, documents 文件,files文件(夹), ⑦Payment method:cash/ credit card/ cheque (check)⑧如何得知我们hear company from:Commercials ; A friend ; website ; radio programme ; advertisement ; newspaper⑨住宿:Lodge小旅馆hostel青年旅社tent帐篷campsite营地2.House renting vocabulary单词:①Location:urban area: city centre/ center; central area; downtown 城市rural area: suburb; outskirt 郊区,乡下countryside; village 乡村community 社区community clinic/ school 社区诊所/学校on campus v.s. off campus 校内 v.s. 校外living quarter 生活区Theme parkCastleBeaches/beach②Accommodation type:house with 3 bedrooms /a garden 花园/a garage 车库/ parking space/ a basement 地下室apartment / flat 公寓studio apartment/ flat 单人间,单身公寓hall of residence (residence hall) 学生宿舍楼bedsit (bedsitting room) 开间③Interior descriptions:sitting room (living room) 起居室,客厅bathroom 浴室garage车库balcony 阳台Less likely a gardenkitchen 厨房dining room 餐厅kitchen-diner 厨房餐厅一体nursery room 育婴室study (room) 书房cloakroom 化妆间,衣帽间④Furniture:Kitchen 考察居多:stove 炉子 cookergrill 烤架dishwasher 洗碗机microwave 微波炉oven 烤箱,烤炉fridge (refrigerator) 冰箱cooker 厨具locker 储物柜Hostel:locker/insects(noisylively)/cleaning/bathroom/towel/sheetchest 柜子bookshelf 书架carpet 地毯⑤Other requirements:Near:school/ hospital/ business centre/ theme park/ underground/ bus station/ railway stationNeed to be: quiet/ lively/ convenientLive with/ without: pets/ children/ couple / single person/ retired people/ mature people (the matures)成熟的⑥Rent and fees:rent: upper/ lower limit 上/下限deposit 押金(property) agency fee 中介费water bill/ electricity bill/ gas bill 水/电/燃气费telephone rental 电话租赁费insurance 保险fine 罚金per person⑦Payment method: 支付方式cash/ credit card/ cheque (check)on a monthly basis 按月支付bank transfer 银行转账⑧Catering arrangement:根据dietary habits (饮食习惯)制定饮食安排Vegetarian 素食主义者No red meat 不吃红肉Food allergy / be allergic to …过敏Full-board 三餐都提供Half-board 提供一顿正餐(+早餐)3.Seeing a doctorTemporary patient record form临时病人记录单permanent 持久的,永久的①就诊地点General hospitalChildren’s hospitalMental hospitalCommunity hospital/ clinicPet hospital/ clinicSchool hospital/ clinic ②医生Specialist 专科医生Internist / physician 内科医生Surgeon 外科医生plastic surgeon 整形科医生Pharmacist 药剂师Dentist 牙医(高频)Therapist 理疗师Psychologist/ psychiatrist 心理医生/精神病医生Shrink (口)心理医生Vet (= veterinarian)兽医③症状 symptomHave/ catch 作动词Cold 感冒/ cough 咳嗽Sore throat 嗓子疼Fever 发烧Stomachache/ headache /tooth ache胃疼/ 头疼/牙疼Stuffed nose 鼻塞Stiff neck 脖子僵硬Bad back 背不好(注意发音的连读)Be sprained/ twisted 扭伤了(twisted ankle 脚踝扭伤 sprained knee膝盖扭伤 elbow肘部)pain in哪里疼 [身体部位]Bruise 擦伤,挫伤Allergy 过敏Feel dizzy / chilly 头晕/发冷Vomit / throw up 呕吐④病 diseaseFlu 流感Heart disease 心脏病Asthma 哮喘Be allergic to xxx 对xxx过敏Liver trouble 肝炎Diabetics 糖尿病(患者)Bone fracture 骨折Unable to go upstairs⑤处方 prescription 建议advice given吃药动词: takeMedicine/ medication/ drug 药Pill 药丸Capsule 胶囊Tablet 药片Painkiller 止疼片Mixture 合剂Syrup 糖浆从pharmacy药店买药Take an injection 打针Surgery 手术Walking stick拐杖Lie in bed 卧床休息Do regular exercise / exercises 锻炼icepack冰袋住宿场景总汇accommodation 住宿,食宿homestay (指留学生与户主家一起居住)寄宿方式student hostel 学生公寓residence hall 学生宿舍楼flat公寓apartment公寓entrance hall 门厅,大堂lobby (公共场所入口处的)大厅,通道porch 走廊,门廊twin room 标间double room双人房bedroom 卧室,房间bedsit 卧室兼起居室share room 共用房间single room 单人房间bathroom 浴室shower 淋浴balcony 阳台kitchen 厨房shared kitchen 公用厨房English proficiency 英语水平Intermediate 中等程度的,中等水平的Special food requirement 特殊食物要求:Vegetarian / vegetable only 吃素的,吃斋的no red meat 不吃红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)pets are not allowed 禁止养宠物non - smoker 不吸烟者non - drinker 不喝酒者rent /rental price 租金,租房价格deposit 押金,按金maximum rent 最高租金dollar /$ 美元pound & 英镑deposit 按金,押金lease 租约,租赁expensive 昂贵的reasonable 合理的furnished (房间)配有家具的,配备家具的unfurnished 没有配备家具的well-furnished 家具齐全的facility 设施,设备heater 加热器,暖气机,炉子stove 烤炉microwave oven 微波炉air - conditioning 空调central air - conditioning 中央空调radiator 暖气片,暖气装置refrigerator 冰箱carpet 地毯electric fan 电扇telephone 电话cooled / heated 制冷(制热)sheet / linen 床单blanket 毛毯,毯子cushion 垫子,坐垫,靠垫available 可用的,可入住的no privacy 没有隐私,没有私人空间road / rd. 路,大道,街道street / st . 路,街道avenue / ave. 大街,林荫道,林荫小路lane 小路,车道landlord 房东advertisement / Ads. 广告newspaper 报纸,报刊surroundings (房屋周围)环境downtown 市中心suburb 郊区,市郊rural area 乡村(地区)(not ) near the center /railway station (远离) 靠近市中心(火车站)far from the bus stop 远离汽车站near the airport 靠近机场noisy 吵闹的,有噪音的insects haunting 有蚊虫叮咬的二、指示方向(指路)场景总汇(Section2 地图题中常用地点描述)be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across /to/through 径直走过(向,穿过)cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转(右转)go up /down 向上,向下go back /back up 往回走,回去,回到go east /west/south /north 向东(西,南,北)go on / along...till you meet 沿……一直走,直至你见到……be on one's left / right 在某处的左边(右边)be the first /second / third from the left / right 从左(顺)数第一(二,三)个directly opposite 和……相对be located behind / in front of 坐落在……的后面(前面)be on the corner of A street and B street 在A 街和B 街交叉础be in the corner of 在……的角落里ground floor (英)一层wing 配楼,建筑的一部分annex 配楼,建筑的附属建筑basement 地下室(半地下)层twin building 双子建筑landmark 标志性建筑block 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群,街区avenue /Ave. (城市的)大街,林荫道,林荫小路stair 楼梯step 台阶wheelchair access 无障碍通道aisle 过道intersection / junction十字路口三、看病就医community hospital 社区医院campus clinic 校园诊所patient 病人feel dizzy 觉得头晕,头晕眼花drowsy 困倦的,昏昏欲睡的fatigue 疲乏,疲劳,劳累exhaustion 精疲力竭toothache 牙痛backache 背痛headache 头痛cough 咳嗽catch a cold 感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧,发热take the temperature 量体温,测体温feel one's pulse 号脉symptom 症状,病症take one's blood pressure 量血压pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝脏毛病flu 流感have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stuffed nose 鼻塞,流鼻涕doctor 医生consultant (医学)顾问,专家practitioner 从业医生specialist 专科医生,专家surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医prescribe 开(药),开处方give a prescription 开处方medicine 药,药物,医学,医药pill 药片,片剂,药丸tablet 药片,药丸mixture 混合(药剂)penicillin 青霉素antibiotic 抗生素get / receive an injection 注射,打针syrup 糖浆diet treatment 食疗pad 垫,衬垫,护垫vitamin 维生素,维他命aspirin 阿司匹林take medicine or pills before or after meals twice a day 饭前或饭后吃药,每天两次have an operation 动手术dental care 牙齿护理relaxation 娱乐,消遣,放松状态exercise 锻炼charge 收费,要价cost 花费,代价check - up 检查,体检receptionist 接待员consulting hours 就诊时间,看病时间make an appointment 预约四、假日出游holiday 假期,假日excursion (通常是几个人结伴)短途旅行,远足travel agency 旅行社go camping 去野营hiking 徒步旅行go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go horse - riding 去骑马surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪hire boats / go boating / row boats 租船,去划船go cycling 骑自行车游览cycling track 单车道picnic 野餐,野炊barbecue 烧烤野餐Wild - life zoo 野生动物园beach 海滩,沙滩coast 海岸scuba diving 斯库巴潜水(戴自携式潜水呼吸器潜水)underwater life 海底生命national park 国家公园domestic animal 家畜reef 悬崖,峭壁coral 珊瑚,珊瑚礁marine life 海洋生物magnificent 壮观的,壮丽的,view the reef 观赏悬崖walk along the beach 沿着沙滩散步admire the sunset 赏日落warn sb. of 警告go swimming 去游泳stinger 叮咬人的昆虫或动物jellyfish 水母,海蛰sting 叮,咬,蛰sunscreen 太阳伞beach towel 沙滩浴巾equipment 器具,设备van 小货车a sleeping bag 睡袋good hiking boots 结实的徒步旅行靴strong boots and socks 结实的靴和袜warm sweater 温暖的毛衣jacket for the evening 夜间穿的夹克衫rocky bluff 悬崖,陡壁waterfall 瀑布museum 博物馆souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊animals and birds 动物和鸟类sea creatures 海生物spectacular view 壮观的美景youth hostel 青年施舍,青年招待所motel 汽车旅馆platform 站台guide 向导,导游take some fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气brochure 广告小册子,宣传小册子riverboat trip 乘船河上游览bus trip 乘公共汽车出游boat trip 乘船出游hitch - hike 搭便车旅行bag - packer 背包客relaxing 令人放松的,令人轻松的hire 租用equipment 设备,器具riding helmet (骑自行车用)头盔,安全帽stable 马厩extra cost 额外花费mountain bike 山地车railway station 火车站car park 停车场path 小路,小径marked with signs 标有指示牌hill 小山,丘陵五、预订booking/ reservation book in advance 提前预订confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel 取消schedule / timetable 时间表,日程表fare 车费,票价admission ticket 入场券toll 通行费,使用费single/ one-way ticket 单程票return/round - up ticket 双程票extra charge 额外收费,加收费vacant seat 空位,未被占座位non - stop train / coach / flight 直达列车(长途客车,飞机)arrival 到达,抵达departure 离开,出发destination 目的地book a flight 预订航班organize 组织stay through 住,小住(一段时间)five - star hotel 五星级宾馆expense 花费,开销expensive 昂贵的 pricycheck 检查accommodation directory 住宿名录簿identification 身份,确认student card 学生证fill in this form 填表contact telephone number 联系电话International Student Card 国际学生卡Student preference 学生优惠passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用卡driving license / license 驾照flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续take off 起飞land 降落stay in a hostel 投宿廉价旅舍cramped 拥挤的privacy 私人空间snorer 睡觉打呼噜的人,睡觉打鼾很厉害的人六、电话图书租借服务phone number 传真号码daytime phone number 日间电话号码home/ residential number 住宅电话号码a telephone request 电话索取prepare a short article for the environment watch section 为环保栏目写一篇短文local newspaper 地方报纸be quite concerned about the problems we're facing 非常关注我们所面临的问题publicize the problem 让公众知晓这个问题keep the books for 3 weeks 借书三周normal loan period 正常租借期限two - week extension 两周续借期allow a longer initial loan period 允许更长的首期租借时间allow for the delivery time 允许扣除邮寄的时间have the books for six weeks from the date of postage 从邮寄之日起租借六周renew by bringing them in for stamping 带回来盖戳后再续借reserve on the item 预借这本书(预先登记)pay the postage and photocopy fees 付邮资和影印费用accept both cash and credit card 既可用现金支付,也可用信用卡支付send a money order 用汇款单支付pay cash 支付现金get all that down 记下tell me the books your need 说出所需书目have them immediately available 可以即时借到have to wait a bit for them 需等一等才能借到author 作者publication date 出版日期standard works 标准出版物七、求职面试vacant position 待聘职位,职位空缺applicant 申请人advertisement 广告receptionist 接待员assistant 助理,店员job interview 求职面试interviewer 面试官interviewee 被面试人requirement 要求,必备条件experienced 有经验的,熟手的department manager 部门经理personnel manager 人事经理certificate 证书,证明qualification 资历,资格full - time job 全职工作part-time job 兼职工作routine work 日常工作international company 国际公司Ladies' Fashion 女装部Men's Wear 男装部Children's Wear 童装部appoint 指派,委派Young Set 青年套装shop assistant 营业员cashier 收银员waiter/waitress 服务生job responsibilities 工作职责waiting at table 服务生工作answering the phone 电话接线员工作washing up 洗碗工作commission 佣金salary 薪水,薪金wage 工资,报酬,酬金coffee time (15 minutes) 喝咖啡的休息时间(15分钟)lunch time (1 hour ) 午餐时间(1个小时)buying clothes at (25%) discount 买衣服可以打25%的折扣in the third year 在第3年have 4 weeks' holiday 有4周(带薪)假期fill in the form 填表office room 办公室formal clothes 正式服装black skirt and red blouse 红罩衫配黑短裙training session 培训课程八、图书馆library services 图书馆服务specialist library 专业图书馆inter - library loan service 图书馆际互借服务computer center 计算机中心well - stocked bank of resources 资料丰富,藏书量大volume 卷,册,藏书量general - loan section 借阅部reference section 参考书库be available for reference only 只用于参阅(不外借)works 著作,作品fiction 小说book 图书periodical 期刊bound periodical 装订期刊journal 学术期刊current issue 期刊杂志的最新一期reference books 参考书目newspaper 报纸popular course book 热门教科书extensive range of dictionaries 各种各样的词典encyclopedia 百科全书abstract 摘要publication 出版物supplementary reading material 补充阅读材料prescribed textbook 指定教材course book 专业教材indexed journal 索引期刊bibliography 文献目录,参考书目index 索引category 分类catalog 目录subject 科目,主题title 题目,书名author 作者facility 设施photocopy 影印,复印typewriter 打字机printer 打印机computer service 计算机服务computer monitor 计算机监控台audio player 录像机cassette 录音带headphone 耳机CD - ROM 只读光盘satellite TV receiver 卫星电视接收器audio & video material 听力和录像材料borrow 借(进)lend 借(出)loan period 租借期限available 可以借到的out on loan 已出借put that on reserve 归为预借类renew 续借date of expiry 借阅期限be overdue 过期的be due 到期的pay fines 交罚金return in time 及时归还Student card number 学生证号码librarian 图书管理员,馆员magnetically coded 条形码编号magnetize 磁化demagnetize 解磁九、校园环境和设施介绍social facilities available on the campus 校园公用设施the Student Union Building 学生会大楼main center of social life 社会活动中心parking lot 停车场teaching building 教学楼lecture theatre 大教室,阶梯教室auditorium 大礼堂laboratory /lab 实验室Students' Union 学生会common room (英)师生公用的休息室canteen 餐厅dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助小餐厅society 学生社团,团体University Medical Service 大学医疗服务college clinic 大学医务室友,医疗室handicapped toilet 残疾人洗手间leisure activities 休闲活动stadium 体育场,运动场hi - tech fitness center 高科技健身中心ice - skating facilities 滑冰设施squash 壁球badminton 羽毛球volleyball 排球fund raising activities for charities 慈善募捐活动magazines and newspapers 报刊杂志stationery 文具counseling center 咨询中心legal problem 法律问题indoor sports 户内运动十、银行服务介绍short talk 简短介绍student banking 学生银行open a bank account 开银行帐户keep money 存钱major bank 大银行branch (银行)分理处,分行,分支,分部information in the handouts 印发资料上面的信息names and addresses 名称和地址offer 提供,给予procedure 程序,手续special student account 学生特别账户international student 留学生eligible 具备必要条件的,有资格的facilities 设施,设备resident student 住读学生provide evidence 提供证据(证明)fund 提供资金support 支持policy 政策service 服务individual circumstances 个人具体情况band manager 银行经理involve 涉及,卷入documentation 文件,凭证passport 护照certificate of enrolment 注册证明current account 活期账户,往来账户student account 学生账户special concession 特殊优惠chequebook 支票簿money order 汇款单,汇票loan 贷款interest rate 利率,利息transfer 转帐draw out money/cash 支取钱(现金)withdraw cash 支取现金cheque card 支票证signature 签名identity card 身份证cash card 现金取款卡cash point machine 自动取款柜员机automatic teller machine /ATM 自动取款机guarantee 保证switch/ delta / electronic consuming card 电子消费卡overdraft 透支,超支permission 允许,许可incur 引起,导致(不好的事情)charge 收费interest -free 无利息的,免息的opening time 开放时间public holidays 公共假期limited time 有限的时段十一、校园学术场景enrollment 注册registration form 申请表,登记表fill in the form 填表take down some details 记下一些信息keep on the file 存档selective/elective/option/optional course 选修课required course/compulsory course 必修课preparatory course 预科课程course arrangement 课程安排course requirement 课程要求course focus/focus of course 课程重点application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信programme/program 专业课程school 学院graduate school 研究生院undergraduate 本科生postgraduate 研究生orientation talk 迎新介绍score 成绩credit 学分diploma 文凭degree 学位bachelor 学士(学位)master 硕士(学位)doctor 博士(学位)coordinator 课程协调人,班主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer 讲师Teaching Assistant/TA 助教dean 系主任counselor 咨询官,辅导老师tutor 督导,导师adviser 导师president 校长chancellor 名誉校长faculty 教职员工的总称lecture 老师的讲课,讲座tutorial 学生讨论时间,助教的辅导时间seminar 研讨班,研讨会session 会议,学期,培训课workshop 讨论课,车间,工作间tutorial topic 学生讨论课时做专题发言的题目presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis /dissertation 论文,博士论文,学位论文essay 论文,杂记,杂文journal 周记,每周要做的作业mechanical exercise 机械性练习theoretical study 理论研究analytical assignment 分析性的练习journalistic 新闻性的,新闻的assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估handout 讲义assignment 作业plagiarism 抄袭examination 考试final exam 期末考试oral test 口试written test 笔试objective exam 客观性考试subjective exam 主观性考试multiple choice 多项选择open-book exam 开卷考试resit 重考attendance 出勤drop-out 退学,辍学expectation 期望,期待participation 参与solve problems on one's own 自己解决问题teacher-centered teaching method 老师为中心的教学方法learner-centered activity 学生为中心的活动take initiative in the learning process 学习过程中采取主动creative work 创造性的工作mechanical job 技术性的工作memory work 记忆工作learn by heart 牢记be absent - minded 心不在焉be absorbed in 全神贯注于office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间,上班时间professional 专业的,职业的vocational 职业的,就业的,为职业作准备的teaching materials 教材,教学资料teaching approach 教学方法curriculum 课程(表)approval 批准,准许qualification 资历certificate 证书entry requirement 入学要求academic durations 学(修)业年限tuition 学费a dual major 双专业get the lectures' notes 做笔记write our essays 写论文keep up with 跟上not cover the topics 文不对题,没有谈及与题目相关的问题deadline 最后期限ask for an extension 要求延期draft 草稿handwriting 书法,笔迹criticize 批评,苛责question 质疑,对……提出异议,怀疑graduation 毕业survey 调查experiment 试验hypothesis 假设statistic 统计statistically valid 统计学上有效的date 数据investigation 调查quantitative 数量的,定量的significant difference 显著的差异interview 访谈,面试respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者,被访者write questionnaire 设计问卷multiple-choice question 多项选择题collect information 收集信息analyse data 分析数据result 结果,效果,后果interpretation 解释,阐释opinion 观点,意见,看法market research project 市场调研项目(课题)draw some conclusions 得出结论make some progress 有些进展forms of transportation 交通方式people's attitudes to 人们对……的态度new broadcast 新闻广播response 反应acceptable 可接受的public opinion 公众意见tick off their answers on the sheet 在答题纸上勾出所选答案select people from all ages and attitudes 挑选不同年龄和不同态度的人representative 有代表性的,代表的detailed information 详细信息coordinator 协调员a brief run-down 简要概述a wide range of language classes 多种多样的语言学习课程semester 学期beginner course 初级课程intermediate course 中级课程advanced course 高级课程resit 重考。

雅思听力场景词汇-有中文释义

雅思听力场景词汇-有中文释义

House ‎-Renti ‎n g 租房landl ‎o rd / landl ‎a dy (女)房东 tenan ‎t 房客neigh ‎b our 邻‎居 resid ‎e nt / citiz ‎e n / inhab ‎i tant ‎ / dwell ‎e r 居民 Feeswater ‎ / gas / elect ‎r icit ‎y / telep ‎h one bill utili ‎t y bill 水电费 rent 租金 depos ‎i t 押金 laund ‎r y fee 洗衣‎费 incom ‎i ng call 来‎电 Locat ‎i on 位置‎ rural ‎ / count ‎r y / villa ‎g e 乡村 subur ‎b / outsk ‎i rts 郊区 subur ‎b an 郊区的 urban ‎ / downt ‎o wn / city centr ‎e 城市 addre ‎s s 地址 livin ‎g quart ‎e r 生活区‎ road/stree ‎t /avenu ‎e /lane/drive ‎街道 alley ‎小巷 for sale 待售 for lease ‎ / rent 待租 refun ‎d able ‎ 可归还 noisy ‎ 吵闹 shade ‎树荫 black ‎o ut 停电House ‎ alter ‎a tion ‎房屋改造 room alloc ‎a tion ‎房屋分配 prope ‎r ty 资产‎,财产 enqui ‎r y 咨询 settl ‎e 定居 contr ‎a ct 合同‎ conta ‎c t numbe ‎r 联系号码‎ Uplan ‎d Stree ‎t Kays Stree ‎t Green ‎w ay RoadCoteh ‎e le House ‎考特黑尔宅‎第(英国) Accom ‎m odat ‎i on 住宿 stude ‎n t hoste ‎l 学生宿舍dormi ‎t ory (dorm)学生宿舍stude ‎n t resid ‎e ncehomes ‎t ay 寄宿家庭 youth ‎ hoste ‎l 青年旅店 flat / apart ‎m ent 公‎寓 studi ‎o apart ‎m ent 单‎间公寓singl ‎e bedro ‎o m 单人间‎doubl ‎e bedro ‎o m 双人间‎(单床) twin room 双人间(两个床) bedsi ‎t / bedsi ‎t ting ‎ room单间(卧室兼起居‎室)livin ‎g room 客‎厅 share ‎d kitch ‎e n 公用厨‎房 bathr ‎o om 浴室‎(带厕所)showe ‎r space ‎淋浴室 garag ‎e 车库 study ‎书房 store ‎r oom 储‎藏室 laund ‎r y room 洗‎衣房entra ‎n ce hall / lobby ‎ / foyer ‎大厅 court ‎y ard 庭‎院 basem ‎e nt 地下室 fire door / fire escap ‎e 安全出口‎corri ‎d or / hallw ‎a y / porch ‎ / aisle ‎ 走廊slopi ‎n g ramp 斜‎坡 balco ‎n y 阳台 fount ‎a in 喷泉‎ Foodrefre ‎s hmen ‎t 茶点 speci ‎a l food / dieta ‎r y requi ‎r emen ‎t 对于食物特‎殊要求veget ‎a rian ‎ / veget ‎a ble only / vegan ‎ 素食的no red meat (印度人)不吃牛羊肉‎ break ‎f ast lunch ‎ dinne ‎r meal brunc ‎h 早午饭 estat ‎e 房产 房屋结构mulli ‎o ned windo ‎w 直棂窗 wall 墙‎壁 ceili ‎n g 天花板‎ roof 屋‎顶 sun sheet ‎阳光板skyli ‎g ht 天窗 switc ‎h 开关gate / door 门‎ doorb ‎e ll 门铃‎ peeph ‎o le 猫眼‎ fence ‎ 篱笆chimn ‎e y (stack ‎)烟囱(管) tile 瓦‎片 brick ‎砖头Facil ‎i ty / Equip ‎m ent / Appar ‎a tus 设备close ‎ circu ‎i t telev ‎i sion ‎ / video ‎surve ‎i llan ‎c e 闭路电视监‎控系统 air condi ‎t ione ‎r / condi ‎t ioni ‎n g (中央)空调 heate ‎r / stove ‎ / radia ‎t or 取暖器 firep ‎l ace 壁‎炉 heati ‎n g 取暖 stuff ‎y 空气不流‎通 airy 通‎风的 venti ‎l atio ‎n 通风 stair ‎楼梯 escal ‎a tor 自‎动扶梯 lift / eleva ‎t or 电梯‎ ladde ‎r 梯子 pool 水‎池 paddi ‎n g pool 戏‎水池rubbi ‎s h / dust / conta ‎m inan ‎t 垃圾 decor ‎a tion ‎装饰 unfur ‎n ishe ‎d 没有配家具‎的 cream ‎奶油(色) 客厅carpe ‎t / rug 地毯‎ lamp 灯‎ cushi ‎o n 垫子 firep ‎l ace 壁‎炉 table ‎桌子cha ‎i r 椅子 sofa / couch ‎沙发 coffe ‎e table ‎咖啡桌 armch ‎a ir 扶手‎椅 stere ‎o syste ‎m 立体声 telev ‎i sion ‎电视digit ‎a l TV set 数字‎电视 perso ‎n al compu ‎t er 个人‎电脑 (ceili ‎n g) fan 吊扇‎卧室bookc‎a se书橱‎cabin‎e t橱柜wardr‎o be衣柜‎close‎t衣橱Queen‎Size / King Size(超)大床doubl‎e decke‎r / bunk bed双层‎床bed linen‎床上编织品‎pillo‎w (case) 枕头/枕套sheet‎床单mattr‎e ss 床垫blank‎e t 毛毯curta‎i n 窗帘厨房gas cooke‎r煤气灶utens‎i ls器皿‎spoon‎勺子kettl‎e壶子pot罐子‎jar缸water‎pipe水‎管runni‎n g water‎自来水dishw‎a sher‎洗碗机squee‎z er榨汁‎机micro‎w ave oven 微波炉toast‎e r吐司机‎,烤面包机refri‎g erat‎o r / fridg‎e / freez‎e r 冰箱卫生间showe‎r淋浴头mirro‎r镜子basin‎脸盆batht‎u b浴缸deter‎g ent 清洁剂soap肥‎皂shamp‎o o香波spong‎e海绵toile‎t厕所,马桶lotio‎n洗液towel‎毛巾mop拖把‎broom‎扫帚razor‎/ shave‎r (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer‎烘干机vacuu‎m clean‎e r吸尘器‎washi‎n g machi‎n e 洗衣机water‎heate‎r热水器ashtr‎a y烟灰缸‎Occup‎a ncy占‎据Trave‎l ling‎旅游Gener‎a ljourn‎e y / trip / tour / trave‎l旅游trave‎l agenc‎y旅行社passe‎n ger旅‎客guide‎导游,指南membe‎r ship‎会员资格recre‎a tion‎/ enter‎t ainm‎e nt娱乐‎packa‎g e tour团‎队游free tour自‎由行busin‎e ss trip出‎差mid-range‎中距离(旅游)机场场景econo‎m y / touri‎s t class‎经济舱busin‎e ss class‎商务舱first‎/ VIP class‎头等舱one-way ticke‎t单程票round‎-trip / retur‎n ticke‎t往返票layov‎e r / stopo‎v er中途‎停留non-stop fligh‎t直达航班‎conne‎c ting‎-fligh‎t转机airpo‎r t tax机场‎税duty-free shop免‎税店exces‎s charg‎e超重vacan‎t seat空‎座desti‎n atio‎n目的地termi‎n al终点‎站notic‎e board‎通知板fare票‎价extra‎charg‎e / surch‎a rge附‎加费air host / hoste‎s s空中先‎生(小姐)groun‎d stewa‎r d地勤stewa‎r d/stewa‎r dess‎男(女)乘务员seat reser‎v atio‎n/ assig‎n ment‎/ arran‎g emen‎t定座fulli‎n g-booke‎d满了under‎n eath‎/ under‎s ide / botto‎m 底部loung‎e休息室,候机厅Touri‎s t Attra‎c tion‎旅游景点hotsp‎o t / highl‎i ght热‎点sceni‎c spot / view point‎景点histo‎r ic(al) inter‎e st历史‎遗迹sight‎s eein‎g观光lands‎c ape风‎景seasc‎a pe scene‎r y海景viewp‎o int / look-up point‎观景台herit‎a ge遗迹‎relic‎s残迹castl‎e城堡cathe‎d ral大‎教堂mount‎a in resor‎t山林风景‎区botan‎i cal garde‎n植物园art galle‎r y画廊conce‎r t音乐会‎museu‎m博物馆ancie‎n t templ‎e古寺theme‎park主‎题公园organ‎i c farm有‎机农场harbo‎u r 海港beach‎/ coast‎沙滩、海滨hot sprin‎g / spa温泉‎cave / caver‎n大洞穴club俱‎乐部cinem‎a电影院theat‎r e剧院aquar‎i um水族‎馆amuse‎m ent park游‎乐园orcha‎r d果园ice rink旱‎冰场water‎mill水‎力发电站bay 海湾dock港‎口dam水坝‎reser‎v oir水‎库Town Hall市‎政大厅gover‎n ment‎政府Post Offic‎e邮局Telet‎e ch电信‎Great‎Barri‎e r Reef大‎堡礁Stone‎h enge‎巨石阵Studi‎o Theat‎r e演播剧‎场Footb‎r idge‎人行小桥Sydne‎y Opera‎House‎悉尼歌剧院‎Tower‎of Londo‎n伦敦塔dome圆‎顶地质地貌rainf‎o rest‎雨林swamp‎/ marsh‎/ wetla‎n d沼泽deser‎t沙漠grass‎l and草‎原bush灌‎木丛hilly‎area丘‎陵地带water‎f all 瀑布Sched‎u le / Itine‎r ary / Route‎/Agend‎a / Timet‎a ble日程安排/线路schem‎e计划,方案outdo‎o rs户外‎活动hitch‎-hike搭‎便车旅行hikin‎g徒步旅行‎camp野‎营outin‎g / excur‎s ion短‎途旅行,远足voyag‎e航行outtr‎i p郊游exped‎i tion‎探险,远征运动cycli‎n g骑自行‎车yoga瑜‎伽rock climb‎i ng / cliff‎walks‎攀岩bunge‎e jumpi‎n g蹦极跳‎hang-glidi‎n g滑翔judo柔‎道surf冲‎浪scuba‎divin‎g(带水肺的)潜水skiin‎g滑雪ice-skati‎n g滑冰tenni‎s网球golf高‎尔夫球badmi‎n ton羽‎毛球rowin‎g划船volle‎y ball‎排球baske‎t ball‎篮球table‎tenni‎s兵乓球squas‎h壁球joggi‎n g慢跑住宿motel‎/ hotel‎(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and break‎f ast早‎餐旅店Sea View Resta‎u rant‎海景餐馆cotta‎g e / cabin‎/ lodge‎小屋hoste‎l招待所inn小酒‎店hut小屋‎语言Manda‎r in普通‎话Canto‎n ese粤‎语Publi‎c Trans‎p orta‎t ion公‎共交通traff‎i c交通traff‎i c jam交通‎堵塞ride bicyc‎l e骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船‎plane‎/ aircr‎a ft飞机‎,飞行器craft‎工艺品,船舶subwa‎y/ under‎g roun‎d/ tube / Metro‎地铁railw‎a y stati‎o n火车站‎commu‎t er乘公‎共车辆上下‎班者coach‎长途客车ferry‎轮渡carav‎a n大篷车‎tram有‎轨电车river‎cruis‎e游艇游览‎helic‎o pter‎直升飞机subma‎r ine潜‎艇4-Wheel‎-Drive‎四驱车van中巴‎shutt‎l e bus班车‎airpo‎r t limou‎s ine机‎场大巴berth‎铺位(火车上)pullm‎a n / sleep‎i ng-car卧铺‎车cab / taxi计‎程车expre‎s s快车Centr‎a l Stati‎o n中心车‎站stop watch‎停车灯穿戴casua‎l cloth‎e s休闲服‎sport‎s wear‎运动服jacke‎t夹克hat帽子‎bathi‎n g suit / swimm‎i ng costu‎m e泳衣watch‎手表sweat‎e r毛衣rainc‎o at雨衣‎trous‎e rs/long pants‎裤子jeans‎牛仔裤shoes‎鞋子boots‎靴子(fancy‎) dress‎(高档的)连衣裙socks‎/stock‎i ngs短‎(长)袜shirt‎衬衫skirt‎短裙coat外‎套suit西‎装tie领带‎neckl‎a ce项链‎trunk‎s泳裤scarf‎围巾pullo‎v er套衫‎jumpe‎r上衣under‎w ear内‎衣pajam‎a s睡衣sanda‎l s凉鞋slipp‎e rs拖鞋‎sneak‎e rs运动‎鞋携带物品sungl‎a sses‎太阳镜mosqu‎i to net蚊帐‎(micro‎)film(缩微)胶片teles‎c ope / binoc‎u lars‎(双筒)望远镜First‎Aid kit急救‎箱torch‎/ flash‎l ight‎手电筒sunbe‎d日光浴床‎sleep‎i ng bag睡袋‎backp‎a ck双肩‎背包tent帐‎篷compa‎s s指南针‎insec‎t repel‎l ent驱‎虫剂sun cream‎/sunta‎n lotio‎n/sun block‎防晒霜camer‎a照相机batte‎r y电池注意事项sting‎e r带刺的‎东西sunbu‎r nt太阳‎晒伤的Activ‎i ties‎活动picni‎c野餐barbe‎c ue 烧烤karao‎k e卡拉O‎Kchess‎象棋jigsa‎w puzzl‎e七巧板rover‎漫游者music‎(al) instr‎u ment‎乐器jazz爵‎士乐class‎i cal古‎典音乐disco‎迪斯科drama‎戏剧magic‎(ian)魔术(师)comed‎y喜剧anima‎t ed carto‎o ns动画‎片trage‎d y悲剧roman‎c e浪漫故‎事片scien‎c e ficti‎o n科幻rock摇‎滚乐blues‎蓝调hip-hop街舞‎folk music‎民间音乐karao‎k e卡拉O‎Kguita‎r吉他piano‎钢琴violi‎n小提琴saxop‎h one萨‎克斯管flute‎笛子elect‎r ic keybo‎a rd电子‎琴mime哑‎剧art festi‎v al艺术‎节perfo‎r manc‎e演出,表现main stage‎大舞台fring‎e stage‎边缘舞台audie‎n ce观众‎solo独‎奏band乐‎队,阶段duet二‎重唱orche‎s tra管‎弦乐队symph‎o ny交响‎乐conce‎r to协奏‎曲sonat‎a奏鸣曲pop music‎流行乐comed‎i an喜剧‎演员acrob‎a t杂技演‎员circu‎s show马‎戏表演puppe‎t木偶celeb‎r ity名‎人main attra‎c tion‎压轴戏work of art艺术‎品sketc‎h素描sculp‎t ure雕‎塑potte‎r y / porce‎l ain / china‎/ ceram‎i cs / crock‎e ry陶器‎drumm‎e r鼓手portr‎a it人物‎肖像lands‎c ape风‎景画trage‎d y悲剧balle‎t芭蕾舞mask面‎具spotl‎i ght聚‎光灯condu‎c tor指‎挥Disea‎s e疾病疾病名称Yello‎w fever‎黄热病epide‎m ic流行‎病chron‎i c慢性的‎acute‎急性的tooth‎a che牙‎疼backa‎c he背疼‎heada‎c he头疼‎back pain(背疼)stoma‎c hach‎e胃疼sore throa‎t喉咙痛heart‎disea‎s e心脏病‎flu / influ‎e nza流‎感cold感‎冒fever‎发烧asthm‎a哮喘pneum‎o nia肺‎炎liver‎troub‎l e肝炎arthr‎i tis 关节炎diabe‎t es糖尿‎病diarr‎h ea腹泻‎Chole‎r a霍乱lepro‎s y麻风病‎Sympt‎o m / Syndr‎o me症状‎aller‎g y过敏cough‎咳嗽runny‎/ stuff‎y nose流‎鼻涕(鼻塞)infec‎t ion感‎染insom‎n ia失眠‎vomit‎/ throw‎up呕吐feel chill‎y感觉冷ulcer‎溃疡depre‎s sion‎忧郁、沮丧stres‎s紧张drows‎i ness‎困倦fatig‎u e疲劳lump肿‎块indig‎e stio‎n消化不良‎sprai‎n / twist‎e d扭伤elbow‎肘部dislo‎c atio‎n脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fract‎u re 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy‎眩晕stiff‎neck脖‎子发僵obesi‎t y肥胖cramp‎s抽筋bruis‎e瘀伤baldn‎e ss秃顶‎pregn‎a nt怀孕‎Drug / Medic‎a tion‎/ Medic‎i ne药物check‎医生检查presc‎r ibe开‎药instr‎u ctio‎n s注意事‎项dosag‎e / intak‎e剂量antib‎i otic‎s抗生素side effec‎t副作用paink‎i ller‎镇痛剂安眠药(sleep‎i ng pills‎)pill药‎丸table‎t药片capsu‎l e胶囊ointm‎e nt药膏‎mixtu‎r e合剂eye drops‎眼药水syrup‎糖浆pad药棉‎块X-ray X光vitam‎i n维生素‎aspir‎i n阿司匹‎林antib‎i otic‎抗生素penic‎i llin‎青霉素cold cure感‎冒药ambul‎a nce救‎护车solut‎i on解答‎pharm‎a cy/ chemi‎s t's / drug store‎药店Treat‎m ent / Thera‎p y治疗,疗法acupu‎n ctur‎e针灸vein静‎脉injec‎t ion注‎射therm‎o mete‎r体温计needl‎e针头ward病‎房banda‎g e绷带opera‎t ion手‎术case histo‎r y病历metab‎o lism‎新陈代谢ligam‎e nt韧带‎heel足‎跟cell细‎胞bacte‎r ia细菌‎Healt‎h care‎健康保健疾病起因occup‎a tion‎a l facto‎r s职业的‎原因worki‎n g irreg‎u lar hours‎工作时间不‎规律sport‎s injur‎y运动受伤‎ignor‎a nce of their‎body对身体的忽‎视life expec‎t ancy‎预期寿命inter‎n al clock‎disor‎d er生物‎钟紊乱unsoc‎i al hours‎社交时间depre‎s sion‎抑郁famil‎y probl‎e ms家庭‎问题high press‎u re家庭‎的压力unhea‎l thy lifes‎t yle不‎良生活习惯‎stres‎s manag‎e ment‎压力管理hecti‎c节奏快anxio‎u s焦虑depre‎s sed抑‎郁Clini‎c诊所denti‎s t牙医Pract‎i ce私人‎诊所Gener‎a l pract‎i tion‎e r全科执业医‎师surge‎o n外科医‎生physi‎c ian内‎科医生vet / veter‎i nary‎兽医oculi‎s t / eye docto‎r眼科医生‎check‎-up检查diagn‎o sis诊‎断presc‎r ipti‎o n / presc‎r ibe处‎方virus‎病毒consu‎l tati‎o n检查eyesi‎g ht视力‎医院中常见‎用语:日间门诊 Clini‎c Area门诊部 Out-patie‎n t Depar‎t ment‎门诊检验 OPD Labor‎a tory‎门诊注射室‎Outpa‎t ient‎Injec‎t ion诊室 Consu‎l ting‎Room其他bury埋‎葬nigh‎t mare‎噩梦disab‎l ed残疾‎的Acade‎m ic 学术Orien‎t atio‎n Meeti‎n g新生报到会‎orien‎t atio‎n talki‎n g / tour 情况介绍expec‎t atio‎n期待openi‎n g cerem‎o ny开学‎典礼gradu‎a tion‎cerem‎o ny 毕业典礼close‎cerem‎o ny / comme‎n ceme‎n t闭幕式enrol‎l ment‎注册regis‎t rati‎o n注册check‎-in 签到appli‎c atio‎n form 申请表lette‎r of recom‎m enda‎t ion 推荐信lette‎r of accep‎t ance‎录取通知书‎inter‎n atio‎n al stude‎n t /overs‎e a(s) stude‎n t国际/海外学生Cours‎e课程term / semes‎t er / trime‎s ter学‎期curri‎c ulum‎课程(表)appro‎v al 批准entry‎requi‎r emen‎t入学要求acade‎m ic durat‎i ons 学业年限tuiti‎o n 学费charg‎e / expen‎s e / fee / toll / fare费‎用cours‎e numbe‎r课程代码modul‎a r cours‎e模块课程speci‎a lise‎d/ speci‎a list‎cours‎e专业课程selec‎t ive / elect‎i ve / optio‎n al cours‎e s 选修课requi‎r ed / compu‎l sory‎cours‎e s必修课‎exemp‎t ion 免修train‎i ng cours‎e培训课程prepa‎r ator‎y cours‎e预科课程‎profe‎s sion‎a l 专业的vocat‎i onal‎职业的dual major‎双专业major‎专业,主修minor‎辅修cours‎e arran‎g emen‎t课程安排timet‎a ble时‎间表cours‎e sched‎u le课程‎安排cours‎e outli‎n e 课程大纲cours‎e focus‎课程重点teach‎i ng mater‎i al教材‎teach‎i ng appro‎a ch教学‎方法Subje‎c t 学科分类Arts 文科Human‎i ties‎人文学科Socia‎l scien‎c e 社会科学Scien‎c es 理科Engin‎e erin‎g cours‎e工科Medic‎a l cours‎e医科Agron‎o my 农学Natur‎a l scien‎c e /physi‎c al scien‎c e自然科‎学文科Polit‎i cs 政治学Econo‎m ics 经济学Socio‎l ogy 社会学Anthr‎o polo‎g y 人类学Liter‎a ture‎文学Law 法学Philo‎s ophy‎哲学Histo‎r y 历史Archa‎e olog‎y考古学Finan‎c e 金融学Lingu‎i stic‎s语言学Educa‎t ion 教育学Busin‎e ss 商务Banki‎n g 银行学Hotel‎/ Hospi‎t alit‎y manag‎e ment‎酒店管理Chron‎o logy‎年表,年代学理科Mathe‎m atic‎s / Maths‎数学Stati‎s tics‎统计学Accou‎n ting‎会计学Physi‎c s 物理学Chemi‎s try 化学Biolo‎g y 生物学Botan‎y植物学Bioch‎e mist‎r y 生物化学Ecolo‎g y 生态学Genet‎i cs 遗传学Astro‎n omy 天文学Plane‎t olog‎y行星学Geogr‎a phy地‎理学Geolo‎g y 地质学Ocean‎o grap‎h y 海洋学Elect‎r onic‎s电子学Archi‎t ectu‎r e 建筑学Psych‎o logy‎心理学工科Elect‎r onic‎engin‎e erin‎g电子信息工‎程Mecha‎n ical‎engin‎e erin‎g机械工程Chemi‎c al engin‎e erin‎g化学工程Civil‎engin‎e erin‎g土木工程Compu‎t er scien‎c e 计算机科学‎Archi‎t ectu‎r e / archi‎t ecto‎n ics 建筑学Irrig‎a tion‎水利Mecha‎n ics 力学Commu‎n icat‎i on engin‎e erin‎g通信工程‎Envir‎o nmen‎t al engin‎e erin‎g环境工程Desig‎n设计Engin‎e erin‎g工程学医科Surge‎r y 外科学Medic‎i ne 内科学Paedi‎a tric‎s儿科学Nursi‎n g 护理专业Physi‎o logy‎生理学农业Agric‎u ltur‎e农学Horti‎c ultu‎r e 园艺学Fores‎t ry 林学Farmi‎n g 畜牧Aquic‎u ltur‎e水产养殖课程级别level‎of cours‎e s 课程级别inten‎s ive readi‎n g精读exten‎s ive readi‎n g泛读intro‎d ucto‎r y 预备级的begin‎n er / prima‎r y 初级的funda‎m enta‎l基本原理的‎eleme‎n tary‎基础的inter‎m edia‎t e 中级的secon‎d ary 次高级的advan‎c ed 高级的exper‎t专家full-time / part-time stude‎n t全日制‎/业余学生in advan‎c e预先文凭diplo‎m a 文凭degre‎e学位certi‎f icat‎e证书under‎g radu‎a te 本科生Bache‎l or 学士gradu‎a te stude‎n t / postg‎r adua‎t e 研究生‎Maste‎r of Arts / Scien‎c e文(理)科硕士Docto‎r博士Post-docto‎r博士后学术,学院Pre-schoo‎l educa‎t ion 学前教育Nurse‎r y 托儿所Terti‎a ry / colle‎g e educa‎t ion 大学教育insti‎t ute / schoo‎l学院polyt‎e chni‎c schoo‎l理工学院Fresh‎m an 大一新生Sopho‎m ore 大二Junio‎r大三,年少的Senio‎r大四作业assig‎n ment‎/ cours‎e work‎/ homew‎o rk作业‎paper‎/ thesi‎s / disse‎r tati‎o n 论文essay‎小论文proje‎c t 项目inter‎n ship‎/ field‎trip / pract‎i ce实习‎chari‎t y慈善事‎业speec‎h演讲lectu‎r e 讲座tutor‎i al 辅导课程semin‎a r 研讨会virtu‎a l learn‎i ng虚拟‎学习theor‎e tica‎l study‎理论研究prese‎n tati‎o n (n.)专题报告,(v.)颁布exper‎i ment‎试验,实验explo‎r atio‎n探险,考察defen‎s e答辩publi‎c ity宣‎传要求expla‎n atio‎n解释group‎discu‎s sion‎集体讨论venue‎聚会地点journ‎a l读书笔‎记power‎p oint‎/ slide‎幻灯片layou‎t布局,排版struc‎t ure结‎构sylla‎b us大纲‎profi‎l e 简介summa‎r y / abstr‎a ct摘要‎,概要secti‎o n / chapt‎e r章节,部分draft‎草稿revis‎e / corre‎c tion‎修改,修正proof‎r eadi‎n g校对submi‎t提交lengt‎h(篇幅)长度deadl‎i ne最后‎期限flexi‎b le 可变通的,灵活的exten‎s ion延‎期word-proce‎s sed文‎字处理gramm‎a r语法techn‎i cal terms‎/ vocab‎u lary‎科技术语margi‎n边缘空白‎评估asses‎s ment‎/ evalu‎a tion‎评估stand‎a rd / crite‎r ion / crite‎r ia(pl.)标准dimen‎s ion 维度,规格atten‎d ance‎/ parti‎c ipat‎i on 出勤quiz小‎测验dicta‎t ion听‎写objec‎t ive / subje‎c tive‎exam客‎(主)观性考试final‎exam / midte‎r m test期‎末(中)考试open / close‎book / open noteexam开(闭)卷,开笔记考试‎oral / writt‎e n test口‎(笔)试place‎m ent test分‎级考试score‎/ mark成‎绩credi‎t (point‎)学分schol‎a rshi‎p奖学金grant‎助学金excel‎l ence‎优秀pass及‎格fail不‎及格cheat‎i ng 作弊plagi‎a rism‎/ copy剽‎窃resit‎重考the expel‎l ed/drop out退学‎revie‎w回顾hando‎u t讲义,传单调查inves‎t igat‎i on/ surve‎y调查研究resea‎r ch appro‎a ch / metho‎d s /metho‎d olog‎y研究方法quest‎i onna‎i re 问卷调查obser‎v atio‎n观测telep‎h one surve‎y/ face-to-faceinter‎v iews‎访问posta‎l surve‎ycase study‎案例分析poll 民意调查respo‎n dent‎s/ inter‎v iewe‎e回答者opini‎o n 观点prefe‎r ence‎偏好drawb‎a cks缺‎点feedb‎a ck反馈‎quant‎i tati‎v e 数量的,定量的stati‎s tica‎l ly valid‎统计学上有‎效的datum‎/ data 数据datab‎a se数据‎库analy‎s is 分析inter‎p reta‎t ion 解释hypot‎h esis‎假设instr‎u ctio‎n指示theor‎y理论study‎aid教学‎用具Facul‎t y / Staff‎全体教工divis‎i on / depar‎t ment‎系facul‎t y 院系Stude‎n t Union‎学生会(stude‎n t后面没‎有's)counc‎i l / commi‎t tee委‎员会tutor‎/ advis‎o r / mento‎r导师lectu‎r er讲师‎assoc‎i ate / vice profe‎s sor 副教授Direc‎t or of Studi‎e s 教学主管princ‎i pal / presi‎d ent 校长chanc‎e llor‎名誉校长headm‎a ster‎/ headm‎i stre‎s s小学校‎长dean 主任coord‎i nato‎r协调员couns‎e llor‎顾问Teach‎i ng Assis‎t ant / TA助教Instr‎u ctor‎指导员Schoo‎l Consu‎l tant‎老师Campu‎s校园Recep‎t ion 接待处Front‎Desk前‎台Main Build‎i ng / Hall主‎楼Lectu‎r e Theat‎r e / Hall / Room阶‎梯教室Gym / Gymna‎s ium / Keep-fit Studi‎o/ Fitne‎s s Cente‎r / Fitne‎s s Room / Worko‎u t Room健‎身中心Sport‎s Cente‎r运动中心‎Commo‎n Room 公共休息室‎Confe‎r ence‎Room / Centr‎e/ hall会‎议室Safet‎y Offic‎e / Secur‎i ty Post保‎卫处Lab / Labor‎a tory‎实验室Self Acces‎s Centr‎e/ Room自‎学中心Admin‎i stra‎t ing offic‎e /admin‎i stra‎t ion build‎i ng行政‎办公室Stadi‎u m 体育馆Recre‎a tion‎Centr‎e娱乐中心Teach‎i ng build‎i ng 教学楼Audit‎o rium‎会堂footb‎a ll pitch‎足球场tenni‎s court‎网球场wing / annex‎配楼landm‎a rk标志‎性建筑Audio‎-Video‎Centr‎e视听中心New Stude‎n t Enrol‎l ment‎新生报到处‎drop-in centr‎e活动中心‎newsa‎g ent's报刊亭premi‎s es房产‎,房屋playg‎r ound‎操场surro‎u ndin‎g s / circu‎m stan‎c e 环境lawn草‎地parki‎n g lot停车‎场Head Offic‎e总部Study‎Aid教学‎用具proje‎c tor幻‎灯机reel卷‎轴stitc‎h(编织中的)一针vesse‎l容器fragm‎e nt碎片‎imita‎t ion仿‎制品manua‎l手册,手工的seat belt安‎全带conte‎s t竞赛docum‎e ntar‎y纪录片cutle‎r y刀具featu‎r e特征,专题片subti‎t le字幕‎inven‎t ory详‎细目录Studi‎e s of Scien‎c e理科学‎习inter‎n al clock‎生物钟techn‎o logy‎科技,工艺distr‎i buti‎o n分散,分布energ‎y能量curre‎n t水流,电流image‎镜像capac‎i ty容积‎,容量rever‎s e反转,推翻isola‎t e隔离,孤立calcu‎l atio‎n计算,推算diver‎t转移conju‎n ctio‎n连接,联合vary变‎化Studi‎e s of Arts 文科学习overl‎a p部分重‎叠slang‎俚语proce‎d ure过‎程trace‎追踪,描绘conce‎n trat‎i on专心‎,集中intel‎l igen‎c e智力commu‎n icat‎i on交流‎rule规‎则match‎i ng搭配‎enthu‎s iasm‎热情origi‎n起点,来源tone语‎调,语气,风格demon‎s trat‎e说明,演示vacan‎c y空白,空虚disgu‎i se伪装‎,装扮attac‎h ment‎附属物,附着creat‎i vity‎创造力missi‎o n使命,任务compo‎s itio‎n构成,作品seaso‎n变干燥,调味,季节suppo‎r t支持mista‎k e错误simul‎a tion‎模仿,模拟trans‎l ate翻‎译inter‎f ace界‎面invol‎v e参与,牵涉footp‎r int足‎迹conte‎x t背景,上下文mood情‎绪purpo‎s e目标exclu‎s ive专‎用的,高级的,独家报道parti‎c ipat‎e参加repre‎s enta‎t ive代‎表,代表性的descr‎i be / descr‎i ptio‎n描述strat‎e gy策略‎outco‎m e结果sense‎感觉skim略‎读,预览ignor‎e忽略co-orien‎t再调整conve‎r t into转‎变,转化issue‎问题disci‎p line‎纪律cite引‎用sort分‎类sensa‎t ion感‎觉,轰动verdi‎c t裁定,评估facto‎r因素prete‎n sion‎主张,意图prior‎i tize‎优先考虑decoy‎诱捕trick‎哄骗modif‎i cati‎o n减轻astra‎y歧途overc‎o me克服‎initi‎a tive‎主动权propo‎r tion‎比例trail‎足迹indic‎a te暗示‎exagg‎e rate‎夸张seek寻‎找branc‎h分支tensi‎o n紧张常见学术类‎形容词menta‎l精神的intac‎t完整无缺‎的,未受触动的‎massi‎v e大量的‎alter‎n ativ‎e供替代的‎pale苍‎白的,淡的eligi‎b le合适‎的volun‎t ary自‎愿的,义务的optic‎a l视觉的‎,光学的confi‎d enti‎a l机密的‎dynam‎i c有活力‎的,动态的Socia‎l Affai‎r s / Matte‎r社会事务‎spons‎o r赞助drop-out逃学‎warn警‎告accid‎e nt事故‎barri‎e r阻碍,关卡Libra‎r y 图书馆图书类别varie‎t y品种,多样化categ‎o ry 种类card index‎卡片索引pigeo‎n hole sort鸽‎笼式分类(归档)stack‎书库gloss‎a ry词汇‎表libra‎r ians‎h ip 图书馆学Dewey‎Decim‎a l Class‎i fica‎t ion Syste‎m杜威十进制‎分类法则press‎出版社video‎t ape录‎像带casse‎t te recor‎d er磁带‎newsp‎a per报‎纸magaz‎i ne杂志‎micro‎f orm 微缩版publi‎c atio‎n出版物class‎i fica‎t ion 分类volum‎e卷dicti‎o nary‎字典journ‎a l 杂志,期刊bound‎perio‎d ical‎合订期刊curre‎n t / back issue‎现(过)刊suppl‎e ment‎a ry mater‎i al补充‎材料multi‎m edia‎mater‎i als多‎媒体资料refer‎e nce book 参考书bibli‎o grap‎h y 参考书目(non-)ficti‎o n(非)小说类presc‎r ibed‎textb‎o oks指‎定教材encyc‎l oped‎i a 百科全书(Encyc‎l oped‎i a Brita‎n nia 大英百科全‎书)liter‎a ture‎文献资料atlas‎地图册alman‎a c 年鉴conte‎n t目录hando‎u t / leafl‎e t / pamph‎l et / bookl‎e t / broch‎u re小册‎子借书libra‎r y / admis‎s ion card借‎书卡call slip 索书单check‎out借出‎renew‎续借avail‎a ble 可以借到out on loan 借出的reser‎v e 预借close‎d reser‎v e 只读不借in circu‎l atio‎n在书库里out of circu‎l atio‎n借走了not for circu‎l atio‎n不外借acces‎s to有权使‎用还书overd‎u e 超期deadl‎i ne / due time / date ofexpir‎e / date slip期‎限loan perio‎d租借期限‎due(s) 应付费fine 罚款设施recor‎d er录音‎机headp‎h one头‎戴式耳机open / close‎d shelf‎开架/闭架借阅magne‎t ize / demag‎n etiz‎e磁化/消磁Touch‎Scree‎n触摸屏Retur‎n Area 还书处Infor‎m atio‎n Desk 信息台Deliv‎e ry / Circu‎l atio‎n Desk 借书台openi‎n g time/hours‎开门(放)时间libra‎r ian 图书管理员‎lock锁‎folde‎r文件夹著名报纸Forbe‎s《福布斯》Guard‎i an《卫报》(英国)Obser‎v er《观察家报》(美国)Indep‎e nden‎t《独立报》(英国)Times‎《泰晤士报》(英国)Sunda‎y times‎《星期日泰晤‎士报》电脑与互联‎网lapto‎p / noteb‎o ok 笔记本scree‎n屏幕print‎e r打印机‎scann‎e r扫描仪‎type打‎字,类别photo‎c opie‎r / copie‎r复印机laser‎print‎e r激光打‎印机dot-matri‎x print‎e r针式打‎印机color‎injec‎t print‎e r彩色喷‎墨打印机mainf‎r ame主‎机monit‎o r (n.)监视器,班长,(v.)监控butto‎n按键keybo‎a rd键盘‎modem‎调制解调器‎cable‎宽带mouse‎鼠标hard disk硬‎盘flopp‎y disk软‎盘disc光‎盘(圆形)memor‎y内存sound‎card声‎卡graph‎i c card图‎形卡,显卡loud speak‎e r扬声器‎softw‎a re软件‎copyr‎i ght版‎权prosp‎e ctus‎简介websi‎t e网页onlin‎e联网的11-13专名Names‎人名(至少会读)Gener‎a lSurna‎m e / last / famil‎y name姓‎initi‎a l缩写,最初的namel‎i st名单‎Thoms‎o n汤姆森‎City城‎市(至少会读)UK(the Unite‎d Kingd‎o m of Great‎Brita‎i n and North‎e rn Irela‎n d)英国Engla‎n d英格兰‎Scotl‎a nd苏格‎兰Irela‎n d爱尔兰‎Wales‎威尔士Brist‎o l布里斯‎托尔(记住拼写)Birmi‎n gham‎伯明翰Cambr‎i dge剑‎桥Oxfor‎d牛津Edinb‎u rgh爱‎丁堡Liver‎p ool利‎物浦Londo‎n伦敦Manch‎e ster‎曼切斯特Sheff‎i eld谢‎菲尔德York约‎克Austr‎a lia澳‎大利亚Ameri‎c a美国U.S.A. Unite‎d State‎U.S.S.R.苏联Alask‎a阿拉斯加‎Atlan‎t a亚特兰‎大Bosto‎n波士顿Chica‎g o芝加哥‎Hawai‎i夏威夷Los Angel‎e s洛杉矶‎New York纽‎约Seatt‎l e西雅图‎Canad‎a加拿大Alber‎t a艾伯塔‎Montr‎e al蒙特‎利尔Ontar‎i o安大略‎Ottaw‎a渥太华Quebe‎c魁北克Toron‎t o多伦多‎Vanco‎u ver温‎哥华Amste‎r dan阿‎姆斯特丹Athen‎s雅典Bali巴‎厘岛Banko‎k曼谷Berli‎n柏林Carib‎b ean加‎勒比Medit‎e rran‎e an地中‎海Seoul‎首尔,汉城Vienn‎a维也纳Tokyo‎东京Briti‎s h / Engli‎s h英国人‎Germa‎n德国人G‎e rman‎yNew Zeala‎n der新‎西兰New‎Zeala‎n dAmeri‎c an美国‎人Amer‎i caIndia‎n印度人I‎n diaSpani‎s h西班牙‎人Spai‎nMalay‎s ia马来‎西亚Polis‎h波兰人P‎o land‎Swedi‎s h瑞典人‎S wede‎nDanis‎h丹麦人D‎a nmar‎kIrish‎爱尔兰人I‎r elan‎dTurki‎s h土耳其‎人Turk‎e yCanad‎i an加拿‎大人Can‎a daAustr‎i an奥地‎利人Aus‎t riaRussi‎a n俄罗斯‎人Russ‎i aAustr‎a lian‎澳大利亚人‎A ustr‎a liaChine‎s e中国人‎C hina‎Japan‎e se日本‎人Japa‎nVietn‎a mese‎缅甸人Vi‎e tnam‎Portu‎g uese‎葡萄牙人P‎o rtug‎a lIraqi‎伊拉克人I‎r aqKuwai‎t i科威特‎人Kuwa‎i tPakis‎t ani巴‎基斯坦人P‎a kist‎a nArabi‎c阿拉伯人‎A rabFrenc‎h法国人F‎r ance‎Swiss‎瑞士人Sw‎i tzer‎l andGreek‎希腊人Gr‎e eceDutch‎荷兰人Ho‎l land‎/Nethe‎r land‎sThai泰‎国人Tha‎i land‎Egypt‎i an埃及‎人Egyp‎tItali‎a n意大利‎人Ital‎ySinga‎p orea‎n新加坡人‎S inga‎p oreRome罗‎马Indon‎e sia印‎度尼西亚passp‎o rt numbe‎r护照号码‎passp‎o rt-sized‎photo‎s护照尺寸‎的照片weigh‎t体重accen‎t方言visa签‎证ID / ident‎i fica‎t ion / ident‎i ty身份‎证drivi‎n g / drive‎r's licen‎s e / licen‎c e驾驶执‎照date of birth‎出生年月日‎,age年龄‎blood‎type血‎型heigh‎t身高marit‎a l statu‎s婚姻状况‎home addre‎s s家庭住‎址Engli‎s h profi‎c ienc‎y英语水平‎date of arriv‎a l / depar‎t ure到‎达/出发日期signa‎t ure签‎名Conti‎n ent大‎洲 / Ocean‎大洋Afric‎a非洲Europ‎e欧洲Asia亚‎洲Ameri‎c a美洲Ocean‎i a大洋洲‎Antar‎c tica‎南极洲Atlan‎t ic Ocean‎大西洋Pacif‎i c Ocean‎太平洋India‎n Ocean‎印度洋Arcti‎c Ocean‎北冰洋Tropi‎c al Zone热‎带Tempe‎r ate Zone温‎带Frigi‎d Zone寒‎带Alps阿‎尔卑斯山Amazo‎n亚马逊河‎Hymal‎a yas / Mount‎Evere‎s t喜马拉‎雅山Missi‎s sipp‎i River‎密西西比河‎Nile尼‎罗河Rocky‎Mount‎a in落基‎山脉Sahar‎a撒哈拉沙‎漠Seine‎塞纳河Thame‎s泰晤士河‎Yangt‎z e River‎长江South‎Pole南‎极点equat‎o r赤道longi‎t ude经‎度latit‎u de维度‎12-13tropi‎c s zone热‎带tempe‎r ate zone温‎带frigi‎d zone寒‎带provi‎n ce省count‎y县state‎州time时‎间Natio‎n al Holid‎a y法定假‎日centu‎r y世纪decad‎e十年per annum‎每年(=per year)quart‎e r季度,一刻钟,1/4 month‎l y每月的‎fortn‎i ght半‎月Janua‎r y一月Febru‎a ry二月‎March‎三月April‎四月May五June六‎月July七‎月Augus‎t八月Septe‎m ber九‎月Octob‎e r十月Novem‎b er十一‎月Decem‎b er十二‎月Monda‎y星期一Tuesd‎a y星期二‎Wedne‎s day星‎期三Thurs‎d ay星期‎四Frida‎y星期五Satur‎d ay星期‎六Sunda‎y星期天weekd‎a ys工作‎日weeke‎n d周末midmo‎r ning‎/ midda‎y / noon中‎午measu‎r emen‎t测量Metre‎米naugh‎t / zero / null / nill零‎perce‎n t百分比‎area / zip code区‎号fax传真‎Centi‎m etre‎厘米Milli‎m etre‎毫米Gramm‎e克Pound‎磅Foot英‎尺Inch英‎寸Litre‎升Acre英‎亩Mile英‎里Squar‎e平方Hecta‎r e公顷Ounce‎盎司7-fold 7倍的size形‎状trian‎g le三角‎形recta‎n gle / recta‎n gula‎r矩形circl‎e / circu‎l ar圆形‎,圈squar‎e正方形star星‎形penta‎g on五边‎形radiu‎s半径angle‎角度Olymp‎i c games‎奥运会satel‎l ite卫‎星sun恒星‎meteo‎r流星comet‎彗星plane‎t行星Jupit‎e r木星13-13。

校园生活场景雅思听力词汇

校园生活场景雅思听力词汇

校园生活场景雅思听力词汇校园生活场景雅思听力词汇校园生活是英语听力常考话题,下面有店铺整理的校园生活的雅思英语词汇,欢迎大家阅读!review n. 检讨, 复习, 回顾, 评审 vt. 温习, 检讨, 评论, 检阅 vi. 写评论paper n. 纸,文件,论文,报纸,票据 vt. 用纸包,供纸,仓促完成 vi. 贴壁纸 adj.纸制的,文书的',理论上的thesis n. 毕业论文, 论题, 论文dissertation n. 论文flexible adj. 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的,可变通的handout n. 散发材料(免费发给的新闻通报)essay n. 尝试,短文,论文 vt. 尝试extension n. 延长,扩充,范围,分机号码investigation n. 调查survey n. 调查; 纵览, 视察, 测量 vt. 审视, 视察, 通盘考虑, 调查; 勘测 vi. 测量, 勘测internship n. 实习生field trip (学生)实地考察旅行practice n. 练习, 实行, 习惯; 业务 vt. &vi 练习, 实习, 开业grammar n. 语法methodology n. 一套方法,方法学charity n. 慈善机关(团体),仁慈,宽厚questionnaire n. 调查表speech n. 演讲,对话,话语,语言margin n. 差额,利润,页边空白,边缘 vt. 使围绕于,加边缘observation n. 观察,观察力,评论 adj. 被设计用来观察的lecture vt. &vi. 讲课, 教导 n. 演讲, 教训, 斥责tutorial n. 个别指导 adj. 个别指导的assessment n. 估价, 评估evaluation n. 估价,评价interview n. 面谈,访问,接见 vt. 接见,对...进行面谈(试) vi. 面试, 采访seminar n. (大学的)研究班,研讨会standard n.标准,规格; 旗,军旗; 度量衡标准; 直立支柱 adj.标准的,合格的; 普遍的,一般的; 公认为优秀的criterion n. 标准, 准则case study 范例分析dimension n. 尺寸, 次元, 容积, 维度 n. 范围; 方面 vt. 标尺寸; 形成...尺寸poll n. 投票,民意测验,民意,票数 vt. 做民意测验,获得...票,剪树枝 vi. 投票attendance n. 出席,出席人数,出席率participation n. 参加, 参与respondent n.回答者; [法](特指离婚诉讼的)被告; [生]反应,反射adj.应答的; 有反应的; [法]被告的quiz n. 随堂测验,恶作剧,古怪的人 vt. 恶作剧,提问opinion n. 看法,意见 v. 判断,意见,主张dictation n. 听写preference n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物drawback n. 不利点,退税experiment n. 实验,试验,尝试 vi. 做实验,尝试。

雅思听力场景高频词汇

雅思听力场景高频词汇

雅思听力高频词汇目录——第一大类学术场景1.1 学习篇1.2 生活篇1.3 选课篇1.4 新生报到会1.5 图书馆篇1.6课题研究第二大类生活场景2.1 交通2.2 人物2.3 饮食健康2.4 度假旅游2.5 租房第三大类特殊场景3.1 地名3.2 动物3.3 其它第一大类学术场景ACADEMIC ENGLISH1.1 学习orientation ceremony 开学典礼orientation meeting 新生报到会commence day开学日commencement ceremony 开学/毕业典礼enrollment注册enrollment day 学籍注册日application form申请表selective/elective/optional courses选修课required course/compulsory courses必修课course arrangement课程安排letter of recommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduate school研究生院graduate students 研究生graduate大学毕业生undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生B.A. =Bachelor of Arts文学学士B.Sc =Bachelor of Science 理学学士M.A. =Master of Arts 文学硕士M.Sc =Master of Science 理学硕士Ph.D.=Doctor of Philosophy 博士MBA =Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士diploma 文凭, 毕业证书associate diploma degree 学位,学位证明School of Arts and Sciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degree学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题essay短论文,学期作文paper 论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation博士论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation/attendance出勤lecture老师的讲课tutorial学生辅导班,讨论课TA(Teaching Assistant)助教office hour教授与学生面谈的时间coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associate professor副教授assistant professor助理教授tutor 导师support tutor 助理导师lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师,顾问教师adviser/ mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职员工的总称principal (中学)校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)student number 学号laboratory/lab实验室lab rules实验室规章printer打印机copier复印机fax machine传真机laser printer激光打印机Xerox 施乐复印机jet printer喷墨打印机dot matrix printer针式打印机PC=personal computer 个人电脑laptop/notebook 膝上电脑/笔记本电脑modem调制解调器Macintosh苹果计算机network网络access to the net 网路Internet coffee网吧1.2 生活campus 校园dining-hall 饭厅canteen 餐厅dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助小餐厅café咖啡馆accommodation 住宿dorm/dormitory 宿舍dorm mate 合租一间宿舍的人roommate 合租一间房间的人flat mate 合租一间公寓的人housemate 合租一间房屋的人corridor 走廊lavatory 卫生间washroom 洗手间balcony 阳台playground 操场main hall 大礼堂/大厅parking lot 停车场parking regulations 停车规定shopping mall 购物中心common room 师生公用的休息室teaching building 教学楼,教室楼lecture theatre 大教室,阶梯教室administrating office/admin office 行政办公室laboratory/lab 实验室student union 学生会society 学生社团club 学生俱乐部student account 银行中的学生账户current account 现金账户cheque book/checkbook 支票本withdraw cash 取钱deposit money in a bank 存钱A.T.M. 自动取款机cashier收银员loan贷款draw/withdraw money提款give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额pin number/password/code密码credit card信用卡open a student account.开个学生帐户check the present balance in my account. 查询我帐户余额apply for a personal loan. 申请个人贷款change pounds into dollars 把英镑兑换.成美元the current rate 汇率1.3选课courses课程Arts文科Sciences理科Humanities人文学科Social Science社会科学accounting会计学agriculture农学anthropology人类学archaeology考古学architecture建筑学art and design 艺术与设计astronomy天文学banking银行学biology 生物学biochemistry生物化学botany植物学business商务chemistry化学ecology生态学economics经济学education教育学engineering工程学finance金融学genetics遗传学geology地质学history历史law法学linguistics语言学literature文学mathematics数学philosophy哲学physics物理psychology心理学sociology 社会学sociology社会学statistics统计学tourism旅游zoology动物学level of courses课程级别fundamental基本原理的elementary基础的primary初级的intermediate中级的secondary次高级的advanced高级的course number课程代码credits学分hours学时full-time student全日制学生part-time student业余学生1.4新生报到会orientation meeting (介绍会)指学校综合情况register/enroll (登记、报到)student union office 学生会办公室opening ceremony 开学典礼lecture(教师作的)讲演,报告tutorial (学生发言的)讨论课orientation week (初到校)适应周applicant申请人foreign student office外国学生办公室international student国际学生oversea(s) student 海外学生counselor辅导老师surroundings环境history of school学校历史teachers and faculty教职员工(总称)buildings建筑物culture文化art艺术music音乐academic学术的sports运动tennis 网球table tennis 乒乓球soccer 英式足球football 足球,橄榄球American football美式足球, 橄榄球rugby英式橄榄球hockey 曲棍球basketball 篮球baseball 棒球bungee jumping 蹦极跳water polo水球sky-diving/paratrooping跳伞scuba diving有氧潜水diving潜水、跳水treadmill跑步机上的运动jogging慢跑motor cycling摩托车运动cycling骑自行车Yoga瑜伽1.5图书馆catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects)(按照书目/作者/科目查找的)目录reference stocks书库library card/admission card借书卡date slip/deadline/date of expiry期限due应付费overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款renew续借available可以借到out on loan借出的closed reserve只读不借,馆内阅览in circulation在书库里out circulation借走了not for circulation不外借held in the closed reserve 闭馆保存的classification分类category种类bibliography书目(籍者检索目录)return in time及时归还open/closed shelves开架/闭架书库student card学生卡library card借书卡borrow借入lend借给newspaper报纸journal周刊periodical期刊current issues现期刊物reference books参考书be overdue 过期的be due到期的pay fines交罚金loan借出return in time按时归还interlibrary service馆际服务out on loan已借出librarian 图书管理员loan period借期magnetize 磁化demagnetize 消磁section部门newspaper section 报纸部works著作interlibrary service是指图书馆之间合作(互通有无的借书方式)reserve books预定(比较抢手的)书目information desk咨询台call slip索书单magazines and journals 期刊杂志librarian and reader 图书管理员与读者open shelves开架closed shelves闭架stacks书库current 现刊back issues过刊floor/level 楼层main building 主楼wing/annex building 副楼odd number floor 奇数楼层even number floor 偶数楼层steps/stairs 楼梯lift/elevator 电梯first floor(美)/ground floor(英)首层basement/cellar 地下室Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处core books 核心书目students locker 学生存储间Reference Section 参考书部Audio-Video Center 视听中心Photocopy Room 影印间Conference Room/Center 会议室/会议中心newspaper 报纸magazine 杂志encyclopedia 百科全书literature 文献atlas 地图集pamphlet=brochure 小册子almanac年鉴1.6课题研究research 研究deadline 最后期限analyze/analyse data 分析数据results 结果conclusion 结论interpretation 解释/阐释opinion 观点hypothesis假设survey调查investigation调查研究questionnaire问卷、调查表data(datum的复数)数据analysis分析interpretation 解释/阐释make/draw the conclusion 得出结论poll(民意)调查statistics统计statistically valid统计学上有效的quantitative数量的/定量的significant difference显著的差异interview访谈respondents 回答调查问题者interviewee被访谈的人multiple choice questions选择题results结果interpretation解释/阐释opinion观点第二大类生活场景SURVIVAL ENGLISH2.1交通Road (Rd.)……路(路名,大写)Street (St.)……街(街道名,大写)Lane车道、巷Avenue 大道square广场be next to 紧邻at the end of在尽头cross road to 过马路cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)opposite to在对面the one after 下一个be nearby距离某处很近be far from距离某处很远go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/过go up/down向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back/back up往回走go east/west/south/north向东/南/西/北go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走/直到…be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边be the first/second/third from the left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走,直到…be located behind/in front of坐落在…的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in the corner of在…的角落里ground floor(英)首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/建筑的附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑block/complex由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区stairs楼梯step台阶aisle过道wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用intersection/crossroad十字路口a fork on the road分叉路口a T road丁字路口clover-leaf/flyover立交桥traffic accident交通事故ambulance救护车police car警车hot line热线traffic jam交通堵塞fire engine消防车traffic lights交通灯taxi=cab出租车coach 大巴sedan car私家轿车mini car迷你轿车salon car 豪华桥车hatch-back 两厢车lorry/truck/tractor卡车trailer拖车semi trailer半拖车wind screen挡风玻璃wind screen wiper雨刮器wheel方向盘、车轮tyre轮胎horn喇叭brake刹车boot=trunk后背箱metro/underground/tube/subway 地铁railway铁路2.2人物personal information 个人信息Surname/Family name姓first name/given name 名other names 其他名字或曾用名gender 性别hair color 头发颜色short hair短头发long hair长头发curly hair卷发wavy hair卷发straight hair直发parted in the middle 中分a pony tail 马尾pigtail辫子long/short plaits 长短辫子curly black hair卷曲的黑色头发curly black hair卷曲的黑色头发brown hair棕发blond hair金发blond 金发碧眼的fair hair 金发dyed hair 染发bald/balding秃头side burns络腮胡子beard 落腮胡子,下巴上的胡子moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子clean-shaven胡子刮得很干净的dimple酒窝pimple疙瘩wrinkle/wrinkle lines皱纹freckle雀斑scar疤痕glasses/spectacles 眼镜chin下巴lip嘴唇thin lips薄嘴唇full lips厚嘴唇nose鼻子hook nose鹰钩鼻turn-up nose朝天鼻eyebrow眉毛thin eyebrows淡眉毛thick eyebrows浓眉毛crew cut平头jewelry珠宝hat帽子wearing glasses 戴眼镜contact lenses 隐型眼镜top 上衣pullover 套头毛衣be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服suit(男)西服/(女)套装dress 女服be in/ wear tie戴领带sweater 套头衫,运动衫slim 苗条的stout 结实的、矮胖的parted in the middle 中分tall高pretty tall很高height of medium中等身材height of average平均身高medium-built中等身材的short矮small 矮小的fat胖stout 肥胖的stocky 粗壮的、结实的plump 丰满的slim瘦的thin瘦的slender苗条的,瘦长的angular 棱角分明的medium-built中等身材的beautiful漂亮的175 centimeters tall读作one metre seventy-five,175cm高)loose clothes宽松的服装tight clothes紧身的服装light 浅色的shirt男式衬衫skirt女裙formal dress正式的服装suit and tie西装领带casual dress非正式的服装jeans and T shirts牛仔裤T恤衫top上衣pullover套头毛衣be in red/green/dark身着红/绿/黑色衣服sweater套头衫/运动衫checked shirt 格子衬衣spotted shirt 斑点衬衣stripped shirt长带状衬衣bracelet 手镯2.3饮食健康diet饮食vegetarian素食者maintaining a healthy lifestyle保持健康的生活方式pie馅饼pudding布丁果冻soup汤coffee咖啡instant coffee即溶咖啡real coffee苦咖啡espresso功夫咖啡,蒸馏咖啡cappuccino热牛奶咖啡brewed coffee煮好的咖啡fish and chips炸鱼、加炸土豆片value for money值得买greasy油腻的salt盐vitamins维生素butter黄油vegetables and fruit蔬菜和水果avoid smoky戒烟clinic诊所surgeon外科医生physician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生dentist牙医psychiatrist/shrink心理医生mental hospital精神病医院vet兽医disease 疾病symptom症状headache/got a headache患头痛flu流感drowsiness 睡意have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐insomnia 失眠heart-disease 心脏病pills药丸eyedrops眼药水vitamin维他命tablet药片medication药物injection注射cold cure感冒药penicillin 盘尼西林anti-biotic 抗生素body temperature 体温take one's temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏take one's blood pressure量血压have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约2.4度假旅游make a reservation预定confirm a reservation确认预定book a room/table 预订房间/饭桌cancel one's reservation取消预定first come, first serve先到先服务原则(即不设预订服务)round-trip/round-way ticket往返票one-way ticket单程票saver ticket 打折票VIP/first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱express train 高速列车express way 高速公路,travel agency旅行社book the ticket订票flight number航班号take off起飞land降落check in办理登机手续ETD=estimated time of departure 预定出发时间ETA=estimated time of arrival 预定到达时间air host空中先生air hostess空中小姐ground steward 地勤steward男乘务员stewardess女乘务员pilot 飞行员destination目的地runway飞机跑道taxi v.飞机滑行terminal终点站duty-free shop免税商店motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证credit card信用卡driving license/licence驾照expire(v.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台museum博物馆souvenir纪念品art gallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪walking boots 行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人life-jacket救生衣jellyfish水母sun cream/sun block防晒霜sunburn晒黑swimming trunks泳裤sandals凉鞋bare feet光着脚swimming dress泳衣sun-glasses太阳眼镜tent帐篷sleeping bag睡袋long pants/trousers长裤population人口advantage/disadvantage优劣势education教育main industry主要工业c limate/weather气候/天气scenery风景currency货币check (美)支票cheque (英)支票US dollars 美元Canadian dollars加元Australian dollars澳元Pound英镑penny (pl. pence, pennies) 便士Euro欧元Japanese Yen日元language语言Portuguese葡萄牙语Italian意大利语Russian俄语Arabic阿拉伯语Mandarin普通话Cantonese广东话Spanish西班牙语French法语German德语Japanese日语credit card信用卡Visa Card 维萨信用卡Master Card 万事达信用卡2.5租房landlord房东landlady女房东for lease/for rent 出租for sale 出卖rental price租金available可以出租的lease 租约utilities房租,水电费surroundings周围环境rural areas乡下suburb郊区downtown闹市区noisy吵闹insects haunting. 闹昆虫blackout(停电)flat公寓的单元住房accommodation住宿apartment公寓住房dormitory (dorm) 学生宿舍student hostel学生旅店youth hostel 青年旅店homestay留宿当地居民家里bedsit=bedsitting room单人间rooms套房里的房间bedroom睡房a double bedroom 两卧房a single bedroom 单卧房a double bed room 双人卧房double decker双层床bathroom浴室kitchen厨房hall/entrance hall大厅、走廊lobby大厅porch 走廊、门廊balcony阳台shared kitchen共用厨房facilities设备用具unfurnished没有配家具的furnished配备家具的half-furnished 有部分家具的telephone电话heater暖器radiators电暖炉stove炉子fridge冰箱microwave oven 微波炉washing machine 洗衣机air-conditioner空调central air-conditioning中央空调electric fan电风扇electric stoves 电炉CD player CD播放机stereo/stereo system 立体声音响pillow枕头pillow case 枕套bed linen被单sheet被单被褥mattress床垫blanket毯子towel手巾毛巾curtain窗帘carpet地毯spoon 汤勺子soap 肥皂cabinet 橱柜kettle 壶子pot 罐子第三大类特殊场景SPECIALISED ENGLISH3.1地名U.K.= the United KingdomG.B.= Great Britain英国(大不列颠)England 英格兰London 伦敦Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria 维多利亚Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔The United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/L.A. 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥Malaysia马来西亚Indonesia印度尼西亚Jakarta雅加达3.2动物S;hyudc zoo野生动物园red kangaroo红袋鼠kangaroo袋鼠wallaby小袋鼠koala树袋熊、考拉ostrich鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰lynx山猫、猞猁crocodile鳄鱼elephant大象species in rare animal area稀有动物的种类dolphin海豚jellyfish水母box jellyfish 巨型水母shark 鲨zebra 斑马rhino 犀牛hippo 河马squirrel松鼠goat山羊flocks of cattle and sheep成群的牛羊bat蝙蝠insects昆虫3.3其它Blueprinting 画蓝图,草拟计划Pro-integration 预先融合Focusing聚焦Prompting激励Friction management解决摩擦optometrist 配镜师checkup 检查working experience 工作经验position职位convention/conference会议president会议主席organizer组织者shelter 掩蔽处council 委员会string 细绳子receptionist 接待员director 主管translator 翻译secretary 秘书interpreter 口译length长度cm=centimeter厘米mm=millimeter毫米meter米kilometer公里、千米mile英里foot英尺inch英寸weight重量gram克kilo/kilogram 公斤,千克pound 磅ton吨capacity容积liter/litre升gallon加仑shape形状rectangle长方形triangular三角形square正方形shell扇形oval椭圆形angular角、角度earthquake地震typhoon台风hurricane飓风volcano火山flood洪水drought干旱。

雅思听力场景 词汇(精华)

UNIT1 租房场景考点1:人名1.George. W. Bush2.Helen3.Ana, Anna4.Richard5.Kevinls7.John8.Smith9.Thompson, Thomson考点3:租房类型1.Accommodation2.shared accommodation3.hall of residence4.dormitory/ dorm5.House6.flat/ apartment7.studioHome stay /host family:●vegetarian(vegetable 生活单调的/植物人) vegan(严格的素食主义者) ●house rules: No smoking indoors (Non-smoking area/smoking area)●Pet cat, dog, goldfish●Problems: leaking漏水(waste pipe)●broken/flicker light(灯闪)●no burglar alarm没有防盗铃●cockroach蟑螂考点4:租房地点1.City centre2.Downtown3.an urban area4.Suburb5.Country6.rural area考点5:租房房屋1.Single room2.Twin room3.double room4.Two-bedroom5.Triple room6.bed-sit7.living room8.sitting room9.Lobby10.Balcony11.Porch12.Corridor13.Aisle14.Basement15.Attic考点6:家庭部件1.Alarm/smoke alarm2.Kettle3.Coffee maker4.Fridge/freezer5.Toaster6.Microwave oven7.vacuum cleaner8.Desk9.stair10.Night table11.Wardrobe12.cupboard13.water heater and radiomp16.Radiator17.Central heating18.Air conditioner19.sink 洗碗池20.utensil 器皿21.toilet 马桶22.curtain 窗帘23.towel 毛巾考点7:周边环境1.Parking space2.Nearby park3.Railway station4.Underground5.Subway6.Tube7.Metro考点8:租房评价1.Maintenance : roof2.Flicker 闪烁3.Torn 撕碎,撕裂4.No lock5.Electrician/plumber/carpenter6.Noisy7.Concentration8.Frequency of buses9.No big store10.Inconvenient shopping11.Temperature of room考点9:流程1.accommodation office2.student counselor/consultant/adviser3.house agency/estate agency/estate properties/real estate propertiesndlord /landlady /tenant5.Application form6.Reference letter from employer/professor7.Passport/Visa8.identification card9.driver’s license10.Letter from bank11.Lease12.Move-in notice13.Notice of moving-in14.Length of time考点10:租金1.Rent (rate)/extra charge2.monthly payment3. A water/electricity/laundry/gas/phone bill4.Check5.credit card Debit card6.insurance7.Expensive/reasonable8.The price ranges from-toGeorge. W. Bush Helen Anna Richard Kevin Mills John Smith Thompson, ThomsonAlex Weiss 人名Anita 女名Anna Grieg 女名Anu Bhatt 印度女名Ben Ludlow 人名Caroline n.卡罗琳(女子名)Greie(or Griek) 人名Grouches 人名Helen 海伦(女子名)Hewiwt 姓Hiroko 浩子(日本女名)Ian 伊恩(男子名)Isambard Kingdom Brunel 伊萨姆巴德·金德姆·布鲁内尔Jenny Collins 人名Jerry Northwaite 男名John 约翰(男子名)John Lee 约翰(男子名)John Wright 男子名Kahn 人名Kahn 姓Keiko Yuichini 日本女学生名Kevin 凯文Kira 人名Mardie 人名(与Mardy同音) Mehta 玛莎(印度姓)Michelle Trager 人名Murray Atkins 人名Paul Smithers 人名Paynter 裴恩特(姓)Penny 女名,Penelope的昵称Peter 人名Peter Smith 人名Peter Wisborough 人名Rigby 女名Roche 姓Rogala 姓Sally 萨利(女子名)Sara 莎拉(女子名)Spiro 姓Steven 史蒂文(男子名)Taber 姓Thomson 汤姆逊(男子名)Urwin 姓Waddell 姓Walsham 人名Waverlint 人名Weiss 姓William Withering 威廉威瑟琳(1741-1799) Wright Brothers 莱特兄Yentob 姓Lane 小巷Street 大街Road 路Avenue 大道Drive 路Square 广场Street names Count in IELTSBank 2Bridge 2Lake 2Green 5Hill 2Queen 4Upland 1Long 1Cross 1South 1North 7Beach 1Park 6West 3Forest 1Fox 1Main 1Mile 1New 1Gold 1University 1Church 1Eagle 1Red 1River 1Names to remember by heart 32 Bank StreetBank House11 Bridge StreetNo.16 Bridge RoadWest Lake11 Lake Avenue Greenwood Garden Greenway124 Green Street53 Green StreetGreen Street8 Hill Road15 Station AvenueQueen64 Queen Avenue Queensland17 Upland Road40 Long Road95 Cross StreetSouth Coast42 South Street74 North RoadNorth ParkNorth Bay48 North Avenue12 North LaneNorth London6 Beach Road65 Park RoadHowells, Park Street84 Park RoadCentral ParkPark SquareNorth ParkWest LakeWest AvenueForest RoadFox LaneMain RoadMile HouseNew StreetNo.2 Gold StreetUniversity DriveChurch Road21A Eagle RoadRed HouseRiver of ViewNames will be spelt in the recordingNorthwaite7401 West Mansfield Avenue15 Campton Street18 Kays Street59 Franklyn Avenue6 Devon RoadAmyesAcaciaClark HouseCooma HouseCoteheleGroucho’sHilldunne RoadKerkeWalkeyWaverton地名U.KEngland London Liverpool Manchester Sheffield Birmingham Leeds Belfast Scotland Glasgow Edinburgh CardiffAustraliaCanberra Queensland Brisbane Perth Sydney Adelaide MelbourneU.S.AWashington New York Boston Atlanta Seattle Los Angeles/L.A. San Francisco Chicago HoustonCanadaOttawa Toronto MontrealInternational student account / Passport accountCurrent accountDeposit/Saving accountInvestment accountJoint accountDepositPay-in slip/ withdraw slipWithdrawMoney transfer/ transactionMake paymentSort CodeAccount NumberCard NumberValid FromExpires EndBranchATM/ CashpointPin/ password/codetop-up (充值)ReceptionCashierOnline banking / telephone bankingBankerCredit / Debit cardOverdraw / OverdraftBank statementCredit (Pay - in) / Debit (Pay - out)Balance of accountExchange / exchange rateCheque /CheckAmount in figures / wordsMortgage / LoanPay by installmentMonthly, Weekly, Daily, Annually,Interest rate;Charge ;Fee;Refund●Investment bank & Savings bank●Savings account●Check account●Current account●Deposit account●open an account●Personal information●Interest rate●service charge●ATM=teller●password/code●draw/withdraw●Deposit●traveler’s check/ cheque 旅行支票coin 硬币●penny 便士nickel(美、加)的五分硬币●dime(美、加)的十分硬币unit 货币单位●value/worth 面值ounce 盎司1/16 磅●commercial/merchant bank 商业银行full refund 全额偿还●extension 延期overdraw/overdraft 透支●rebate 回扣payday 发薪日●pay slip/envelop 薪水单● a princely sum●(an excessive amount)巨款●mortgage 抵押by installment 分期付款●apply for/grant__a loan 申请/批准贷款●debt 债务collateral 担保物●fill out/in 填写●chequebook/checkbook 支票簿Advertisement -Vacant position Resume-be entitled to a job interview ReceptionistInterviewer/intervieweeFull-time/ Part-time jobAcademic background ExperiencedPersonalityEnjoy working with people CertificateQualificationholidayfull timepart timeweekdayweekendlunch time/hour8 hoursthroughout the yearover 3 hourscaféshop/storenurseryhoteljob centermain hall/canteenmanager’s officefront deskpetrol stationfactorybakerysupermarketassistantsupervisorwaitressreceptionistdrivermanagerdesigneraccountantengineerdirectorcamera manproducersocial workertutorsalary/wagetaxinsurancePaid vacationfree transportationOpportunity for promotionTraining sessionbed sheetFridgedesk lampwall wheelArmchairQueen(Queen Size,King Size)Doublemirror insideregion,town,concert room,pink area,near the lake,India,library,car park,Fox,town hall,Park,Station,castle,art gallery/centre,waterfall,cave,beach,café with sea food,concert hall,restaurant,fringe stage,main stage,exhibitor entrance,theatre agriculture fair,picnic,performance/songs,fishing technology,chorus,reward,documentary,standard,traditional,music-finding of a band,computer games,radio programme,video,concert,meet herbalist,check the website,a free hour with training,general training,weight training,aerobic training,Squash,dance studio,adviser,rock climb,online shopping,special offers,orchestra,chess club,walking,face painting,basket weaving,singing,dancing,explore art ,craft fair,woodley exhibition,art exhibitionoil painting,pottery,leaflet,sculpture,wood carving,shark,piano,guitar,drum,cutlery,napkin,vegetarian food ,tea and coffee,refreshment,violinpositive,negativefancy dress,police helicopter,certificate,camera,pencil,worksheet,reference number,suitable clothes,Jacket and shoes,different weather condition ,timing ,Lead,Sheet,Horse hair,rubber,arm badge,ambulance,in emergencies,climate,rural,shade,noise family ticket, book in advance,extra,yellow ticketart exhibition,theme garden,dinosaur,sea festival,art trip,drama workshop,outdoor activities,planning meeting,comedy,late 60s‘●Various Department Library●Main Library●Microfilm Library●CD-ROM Library (注意大小写)●Specialist Library考点1:办卡要求Need to bring:Passport/ Passport-size photoStudent cardDriving licenseIdentificationRegistration feeDepartmental address考点2:借书程序与要求咨询与还书:rmation desk17.Reception desk18.Loan desk19.Enquiry desk租借时间与数量考点3:馆内设施介绍●Media centre●Book shop●Satellite TV station●Reading and speaking section●Copier (price per page, price of paper and location) ●Computer考点4:书籍种类介绍●Books:●Fiction●Reference book●Textbook/ Course book●Company annual report●Trade journals●Newspaper●Magazine (current/ back issues)●Cassettes●Videos/ Videotapes (animals and television drama) ●DVD films常用词汇:●Renew●Date of expiry●Overdue●Out of loan●Reserve●Loan period●Extension新生入学场景考点1: 校方工作人员教职员工●Principal/President校长●dean系主任,院长●Director of Studies 督学●Lecturer 讲师●coordinator课程协调人/班主任●Support Tutor指导老师教务:●adviser /tutor/mentor导师●professor 教授●assistant professor 助理教授●associate professor副教授●TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教其他事务:●student/school counsellor辅导老师●centre manager 中心主任●administration officer 管理人员●security officer 安保人员考点2:设施1. 教学设施●The School of Law法学院●divisions/departments系●law faculty法律系/学院●laboratory/lab实验室●teaching building 教学楼/教室楼●lecture theatre阶梯教室●Chemistry lab 化学实验室2. 学生事务●student Union 学生会●New Students Enrolments新生报道处●society 学生社团●club 学生俱乐部●student service 学生服务社●student information desk 学生信息咨询台●enquiry desk 咨询处3. 校园生活(Life in campus):●common room/house公共休息室●canteen食堂●dining hall食堂●cafeteria 自助餐厅●accommodation 住宿●self access room 自习室●parking lot/area 停车场●administration/Admin Office管理/行政办公室●gymnasium/gym体育馆●Recreation Centre 娱乐室●nursery 托儿所●medical services 医疗服务●media center 媒体中心●bank 银行●resource room 资料室●embassy 大使馆考点3:选课咨询1. 课程信息:●enrolment 注册●selective/elective/option 选修课●required course/compulsory course 必修课●course arrangement 课程安排●programme/program 某一专业的课程总称2. 所需:●application form 申请表●letter of recommendation 推荐信●graduate school 研究生院●participation 出勤●score 成绩●credit 学分●degrees 学位●undergraduate 本科●postgraduate 研究生考点4:学生常见问题及建议1. 学业问题:●Deadlines 截至日期●Attendance出勤率●Plagiarism作弊●Wrong courses 选错了专业●Resit 重考2. 生活问题:●Homesickness想家●Too high expectations期望值太高●Language, shy, living with students from his own country●Financial problem 财务问题◆Loan 贷款◆Grant 奖学金考点:专业ArchaeologyClassical HistoryBiologyArchitectureEnvironment ScienceMathematicsStatisticsInformation Technology I.T.EconomicsPoliticsPhilosophyChemistryEngineeringEconomicsEducationHistoryMedicineLiteraturePsychologyLinguisticsPsycholinguistics课程相关●course●lecture●tutorial●class timetable/schedule●selective/elective/optional course●major/mandatory course●required/compulsory course●core programme●crash programme/intensive course 速成课程●correspondence course 函授课程●syllabus 教学大纲●curriculum 全部课程(集合)●extracurricular 课外课程●major 主修●minor 辅修●exemption 免修●seminar 研讨会●internship 实习作业相关●outline●Assignment●Summary●Case study●Essay●Topics●Sub-topics●Dissertation●Structure●Well organized●Hypothesis●Data analysis●Sample●References●Overview●Time management●Headline●Conclusion●First draft●Feedback●Attachment●Time limits●Deadline●In advance●Assess●Project课外调研相关●Lab work●Observation●Interview●Survey●Questionnaire●Database●Laboratory Report●Data Assessment●Presentation●Content Summary考试相关●Mid-term test●Final test●Open/Close Book exam●Quiz●placement test 分级考试●aptitude test 能力测试●score/points/marks/grades●credit●paper/thesis/dissertation●essay练习:C5T1S4 C6T1S4方位介词组Be in front of 在……前面Be behind 在……后面Be beside 在……旁边Be next to 紧挨着……Be opposite to 在……对面Be across from 在……对面Be far from 离……很远Be nearby 在……附近Be on the corner of ……street and……street 在……街和……街的拐角处Be in the corner of 在……拐弯处Be parallel to 和……平行Be cross 和……交错常用句型……is labeled as…………is called…………is……表示方位的专有名词之间的转换表面:surface, face, cover边缘:edge, brink, rim上面:top下面:bottom, base, basin,beneath, underneath顶点:peak, summit, tip, point核心:core, center, heart前后:back, rear, end, after,behind。

202X雅思听力高频场景词汇总结

千里之行,始于足下。

202X雅思听力高频场景词汇总结雅思听力考试中经常涉及的高频场景包括生活、旅行、饮食、教育、社交等等。

以下是一些常见的高频场景词汇总结:生活类高频场景词汇:1. 家庭成员: family members (parents, siblings, children, etc.)2. 住宅: accommodation (house, apartment, etc.)3. 日常活动: daily activities (cooking, cleaning, shopping, etc.)4. 健康: health (exercise, diet, illness, etc.)5. 交通: transportation (car, bus, train, etc.)6. 购物: shopping (supermarket, mall, clothes, etc.)7. 天气: weather (sunny, rainy, hot, cold, etc.)8. 消遣活动: leisure activities (movies, sports, music, etc.)9. 节假日: holidays (Christmas, New Year, etc.)10. 社区: community (neighbors, local amenities, etc.)旅行类高频场景词汇:1. 目的地: destination (city, country, etc.)2. 交通方式: means of transportation (plane, train, bus, etc.)3. 酒店: hotel (room, reservation, check-in, etc.)4. 导航: directions (map, GPS, landmark, etc.)5. 旅游景点: tourist attractions (museum, monument, beach, etc.)6. 餐饮:dining (restaurant, menu, food, etc.)7. 观光活动: sightseeing activities (guided tour, hiking, etc.)8. 购物:shopping (souvenirs, local products, etc.)9. 沟通:communication (language barrier, asking for help, etc.)10. 时间支配: itinerary (schedules, plans, etc.)第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。

雅思听力单词必备-

雅思听力常用场景词1. 住宿场景accommodation 住宿,食宿apartment (美公寓compound apartment 复式公寓apartment hotel 酒店公寓studio apartment 单间的公寓房flat (英student hostel 学生旅社hall of residence 学生宿舍dormitory 学生宿舍detached house 独立式住宅suit 套房homestay 留学生与户主一起居住的一种居家方式landlord 房东landlady 女房东tenant 房客surroundings 环境downtown 市中心suburb郊区rural area 乡村near the center/ railway station/ campus 靠近市中心/火车站/ 校园bedsit 卧室兼起居室attic 阁楼bathroom 浴室balcony 阳台shared kitchen (共用厨房parking place / lot 停车场basement 地下室garage 车库laundry room 洗衣房lounge 休息厅furniture 家具furnished 配备家具的refrigerator 冰箱electric stove 电炉子gas stove 煤气炉shower set淋浴设备central air conditioning 中央空调microwave oven 微波炉kettle 水壶tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜dishwasher 洗碗机radiator 暖气cordless phone 无绳电话closed circuit TV 闭路电视cable and internet 有线和网络heating system 加热系统carpet 地毯blanket 毛毯cushion 软垫mattress 床垫rug 小地毯pillow 枕头utensil 器皿cooking utensils 烹饪用具kitchen utensils 厨房用具shutter / blind 百叶窗curtain 窗帘deposit 押金lease租赁execution of contract 合同生效renewal of a contract 续约maximum rent 最高房租minimum rent 最低房租bills extra 不含水电费bills included 包含水电费English proficiency 英语水平intermediate 中等advanced 高级水平2.描述人的外表、衣着gender 性别hair color 头发颜色blond 金发碧眼的bald 秃头beard 落腮胡moustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子clean-shaven 胡子刮得很干净wearing glasses 戴眼镜contact lenses 隐型眼镜dimple 酒窝pimple 粉刺freckle 雀斑wrinkle 皱纹beauty spot 美人痣scar 疤pullover 套头毛衣sandal 凉鞋jewelry 珠宝be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服wear/be in tie 戴领带sweater 套头衫,运动衫cardigan 开襟衫slim 苗条的stout 结实的、矮胖的plump 丰满的3.方位A block away 一个街区远a couple of hundred yards away两三百码远arrow 箭头be parallel to 平行于Be one’s left/right 在….左右be nearby 附近northbound/southbound 北行的/ 南行的opposite 对面的main access 主入口rear access 后门wheelchair access 轮椅crossing 十字路口pedestrian crossing 人行横道zebra crossing 斑马线junction 交叉路口intersection 十字路口landmark 路标wing/annex 配楼4运动休闲/ 文艺节目stadium 露天体育场gym 健身房hi-tech fitness center 高科技健身中心yoga 瑜伽cycling 自行车运动jogging 慢跑weight training 举重训练aerobics 有氧运动water polo 水球squash 壁球cricket 板球rugby 橄榄球golf 高尔夫bowling 保龄球billiard house 台球厅pool 落袋snooker 斯诺克ice hockey 冰上曲棍球skating 滑冰badminton 羽毛球baseball 棒球softball 垒球beach volleyballtreadmill 跑步机track and field 田径martial art 武术wrestling 摔跤judo 柔道karate 空手道box 拳击canoeing 划独木船announcement 宣布acrobat 杂技演员acrobatics 杂技animal performance 动物表演aerial display 空中表演circus 马戏团clown 小丑puppet 木偶puppeteer 操纵木偶的人drama 戏剧a poetic drama 诗剧Greek drama 希腊戏剧album 唱片ballet 芭蕾box office 售票处brass 铜管乐器instrument 乐器solo 独奏曲soloist 独唱者drum band 鼓乐队guitar 吉他violin 小提琴piano 钢琴saxophone 交响乐jazz band 爵士乐队symphony 交响乐队orchestra 管弦乐队string 弦乐队sonata 奏鸣曲western music 西方音乐classical music 古典音乐rock music 摇滚乐5.旅游出行travel agency旅行社flight number航班号take off起飞land降落check in办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆youth hostel青年旅社book the ticket订票passport护照visa签证credit card信用卡driving license、licence驾照expire(v.驾照、护照等过期platform站台reservation 预订schedule 日程安排extra charge 额外收费brochure 旅游小册子non-open time 非对外开放时间resort 旅游胜地museum博物馆castle 城堡cathedral 大教堂ancient temple 古寺庙aquarium 水族馆botanical garden 植物amusement park 游乐场organic farm 有机农场valley 峡谷Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁go camping 宿营Sydney Opera HouseStonehenge 巨石阵wild-life zoo 野生动物园waterfall 瀑布hot spring 温泉bush 灌木丛beach 海滩coast 海岸heritage 遗产rain forest 雨林leisure activity 休闲活动vineyard 葡萄园souvenir纪念品art gallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行scuba-diving(潜水surfing冲浪water skiing滑水hang gliding 滑翔off-road driving 越野four-wheel drive 四轮驱动车parachuting 跳伞bag-packer肩背大包自助旅行的人hold-all sack(旅行袋 ,net, repellent(杀虫剂walking boots, jumper(带帽子的衣服sun block 防晒霜bathing suit 泳衣trunks 泳裤sun-glasses 太阳镜beach- towel 大浴巾tent 帐篷compass 指南针helmet 头盔torch 手电筒mosquito net 蚊帐irritation plants 刺激性植物jellyfish 水母海蜇poisonous plants / snake / spider 有毒植物/毒蛇/毒蜘蛛7 学业生活场景enrollment 注册registration 注册application form 申请表Administration building 行政楼orientation meeting (新生入门指导 preparatory course (预备课程 course arrangement (课程安排course requirement(课程要求 selective/ elective/ option/ optional course ( 选修课required / compulsory course (必修课 curriculum 课程office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间handout 上课发的材料presentation 专题发言assessment 对学生情况进行评估tutorial 助教的辅导School of Arts and Science 文理学院seminar 小组研讨debate 辩论methodology 教学法paper / term paper 学期论文dissertation 毕业论文final report 期末报告plagiarism 抄袭final exam 期末考试objective exam 客观考试subjective exam 主观考试open-book exam 开卷考试pop test 抽考placement testaptitude test 学能测试resit 重考score 成绩credit 学分diploma 文凭degree 学位certificate 证书学校的职务chancellor 名誉校长president 大学校长professor 教授associate professor (副教授 assistant professor 助理教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant T/A 助教coordinator 班主任dean 系主任adviser 顾问staff 系主任school counselor 校辅导员tutor 导师faculty 系学校生活场所campus 校园dinning hall 餐厅cafeteria 自助小餐厅type of accommodation 住宿类型teaching building 教学楼auditorium 大礼堂administration office 行政办公室laboratory / lab 实验室students’ union 学生会society 学生团体students’ club 学生俱乐部international students office 留学生处专业Art 艺术literature 文学history 历史psychology 心理学philosophy 哲学anthropology人类学journalism 新闻学economics 经济学politics 政治学physics 物理学micro-biology 微生物marine-biology 海洋生物applied science 应用科学chemistry 化学mathematics 数学statistics 统计学information technology 信息科技archaeology 考古学architecture 建筑学engineering accounting 会计学banking 行学biochemistry cartography制图学hospitality 酒店管理archaeology 考古学astronomy 天文学geography 地理学geology 地质学zoology 动物学botany 植物学ecology 生态学8. 图书馆general-loan section 借阅部reference section 参考书库reserve section 预借书库closed reserve 非外借书库be available for reference only只用于参阅不外借publication 指定教材standards 标准出版物street map 市区地图works 作品fiction 小说Periodical 期刊current issue 期刊杂志的最新一期back issue 过刊bound periodical 装订期刊encyclopedia 百科全书supplementary reading material补充阅读材料abstract 摘要indexed journal 索引期刊index 索引catalog 分类author 作者photocopy 映印microform 微缩版printer 打印机frame computer 主控台计算机available 可借到的out on loan / out of circulation 已借出renew 续借be due 到期be overdue 过期loan period借出期限date of expiry 到期时间circulation desk 流通部9.看病kinds of doctors:mental hospital精神病医院clinic诊所physician、internist内科医surgeon外科医生dentist牙医extract拔牙vet兽医shrink心理医生process:make an appointment预约see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生diagnosis 诊断case history病历take one’s temperature量体温feel one’s pulse量脉搏take one’s blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation 动手术therapy 治疗optic examination 眼科检查Symptom(症状:have、catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛liver trouble肝炎allergy(be allergic to对什么过敏过敏症雅思提高段听力补充材料 twisted、sprained 扭伤的 feel dizzy 头晕 feel chilly 觉得发冷 insomnia 失眠 leprosy 麻风病 Medicine: prescription 处方 pills(药丸: vitamin 维他命 tablet 药片 penicillin 盘尼西林 antibiotic 抗生素 ointment 药膏 medication 药物 aspirin 阿司匹林 injection 注射 preventive injection 预防针 cold cure 感冒药sweating medicine 发汗药 febrifuge 退烧药 capsule 胶囊 species 物种 crocodile 鳄鱼11. 银行场景 bank book、pass book 存折 open an account 开户 fill out、in 填写 earn interest 赚取利息 savings account 储蓄存款帐户 current account 活期存款帐户check、cheque account 支票帐户 deposit account 定期存款帐户 annual interest rate 年利率 daily interest account 日利率 joint account 联名账户 expense account 公款支付帐户 instant account 速成账户 the balance of your bank account 账户余额 service charge 服务费、手续费 signature card 签名卡 draw、withdraw 提款 chequebook、checkbook支票簿 order check、cheque 记名支票 rubber check、cheque 空头支票 blank check、cheque 空白支票traveler’s check、cheque 旅行支票 money order 汇票 exchange rate 汇率 credit card 信用卡 overdraw、overdraft 透支 10. 动物类 endangered animals / species rare species kangaroo 袋鼠 koala 考拉 lizard 蜥蜴 emu 鸸鹋 penguin 企鹅 bat 蝙蝠 kiwi 几维鸟 toad 蟾酥 dinosaur 恐龙 goat 山羊 rare lion 狮子 migrant bird 候鸟marsupial 有袋动物 parrot 鹦鹉 zebra 斑马 elephant 大象 rhino 犀牛 falcon 猎鹰 hippo 河马 shark 鲨 12 自然环境常考词 water resources 水资源 shortage 短缺 drinking water 饮用水 underground water 地下水 dry continent 干旱的大陆 second only to Antarctica in its lack of rainfall 雨量的缺乏仅次于南极洲 searing wind 灼热的风 standing water / dams / puddles 储存水,水坝,水坑 barely penetrates the soil 几乎没有渗透到土 6雅思提高段听力补充材料 pumped to the surface 抽水到水面 tapped water 自来水human consumption 人类的消耗 irrigation of crops 庄稼的灌溉 underground reservoir 地下水库 the regulation of flooding 洪水治理 mineral resources 矿产资源 natural resources 自然资源 freshwater resources 淡水资源 non-renewable resources 不可再生资源 alternative energy 替代能源 evaporation 蒸发 forestation 造林 deforestation 采伐森林 fossil fuels 化石原料 greenhouse effect 温室效应 greenbelt 绿化带 global warming 全球变暖 haze 薄雾 hydroelectric power 水电动力 overexploitation 过度开采ozone layer 臭氧层 pesticide pollution 农药污染 sewage 污水 solar radiation 太阳辐射tide 潮汐 arctic region 北极地区 biogas 沼气 biodiversity 生物多样化 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 cattle breeding 养牛 charcoal 木碳 climatic issue 气候问题 conservation 保护wildlife conservation 野生动物保护 cruel oil 原油雅思听力-地名汇总一、 U.K.、the United Kingdom、 Great Britain 英国(大不列颠) London 伦敦 England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特 Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹 Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥 Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士 Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰 Belfast 贝尔法斯特二、Ireland 爱尔兰 Dublin 都柏林三、Australia 澳大利亚 Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州 Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州 Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州 Melbourne 墨尔本 WesternAustralia 西澳大利亚州 Perth 珀斯四、New Zealand 新西兰 Wellington 惠灵顿五、Canada 加拿大 Ottawa 渥太华 British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省 Victoria 维多利亚 Vancouver 温哥华 Alberta 艾伯塔省 Edmonton 埃德蒙顿 Ontario 安大略省Toronto 多伦多 Quebec 魁北克省 Montreal 蒙特利尔六、The United States of America 美国 Washington 华盛顿 New York 纽约 Boston 波士顿 Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图 Los Angeles、L.A.洛杉矶 Chicago 芝加哥 7。

雅思听力场景词汇

55雅思听力场景词汇汇总Survival Scenario生存英语场景HOUSE-RENTING 租房Peoplelandlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客agent/agency 中介host family接待家庭guest客人neighbour 邻居Feesrent租金deposit 押金utility bills 水电费water / gas / electricity / telephone billweekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance 保险contract合同,合约Location 位置downtown / city centre 市中心suburbs / outskirts 郊区urban/rural area 市区/郊县north 北,south 南,east 东,west 西northwest 西北;southwest 西南northeast 东北;southeast 东南northern北边的road/street/avenue 街道Accommodation 住宿property 房产guest house 招待所homestay寄宿家庭flat / apartment 公寓studio apartment 单身公寓single room 单人间twin room双人间(两个床)triple room 三人间Dietrefreshments/ snack 点心special food / dietary requirement 对于食物特殊要求food allergies/ be allergic to 对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood 海鲜Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备living room 客厅dining room 饭厅kitchen 厨房kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage车库car park停车场lift电梯fire gate/exit 紧急出口air conditioner / conditioning 空调heating 取暖closed-circuit TV / video surveillance 闭路电视/监控系统TRAVELLINGTravel arrangementtravel agency 旅行社tour guide 导游guided tours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation 预定book/booking 预定recreation/ entertainment/ leisure 娱乐Tourist Attraction 旅游景点highlight 热点rainforest 雨林swamp / marsh 沼泽wetland 湿地desert沙漠grassland 草原bush灌木丛waterfall 瀑布viewpoint观景点,制高点viewing shelter 观景棚historic(al) interest 历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanical garden 植物园art gallery 画廊museum博物馆ancient temple 古寺theme park主题公园organic farm 有机农场aquarium水族馆undersea worlds 海底世界amusement park 游乐园orchard 果园beach / coast/ shore 沙滩、海滨hot spring 温泉water mill水力发电站dock 港口dam水坝footbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁Stonehenge 巨石阵Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院Tower of London 伦敦塔Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking 跋涉camping 野营campsite 营地cycling骑自行车rock climbing / cliff walks 攀岩Entertainment 娱乐musical instrument 乐器keyboard 键盘piano 钢琴;pianist钢琴家string instrument 弦乐器violin小提琴;violinist小提琴家cello大提琴;cellist 大提琴家guitar 吉他;guitarist 吉他手flute笛子drum 鼓pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easy listening 轻音乐classical古典音乐live music 现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse 会所concert hall 音乐厅opera house 歌剧院karaoke bars 卡拉OK concert音乐会cinema电影院Studio Theatre 演播剧场theatre 剧院theatrical events 戏剧theatrette 剧院exhibition 展览department stores 百货商场Transportation vehicle 车辆four-wheel drive 四驱车jeep吉普车minibus 中巴coach长途客车railway station 火车站Central Station 中央车站airport 机场river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttle bus 班车cab / taxi计程车MEMBERSHIPDivisions sports club健身俱乐部fitness centre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception 前台locker room 更衣室keep-fit studio 健身室dance studio舞蹈教室tennis court 网球场swimming pool 游泳池salad bar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer 教练instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internal member 内部人员external member夕卜部人员Registrationapplication form 申请表reference number 档案号passport photo 护照照片documents for ID/ ID card 证明文件driver' s license 驾照passport 护照student card 学生证bank statement银行对账单utility bills (water, electricity, phone, gas)水电费账单reference letter from employer 雇主证明信joining fee 入会费annual fee 年费SportsTEAM SPORTSsoccer/ football 足球beach volleyball 沙滩排球basketball 篮球baseball 棒球hockey曲棍球handball 手球BALL GAMESgolf高尔夫badminton羽毛球table tennis 乒乓球RACKET BALLtennis网球squash壁球EXERCISEboxing拳击kick-boxing 搏击judo柔道yoga瑜伽jogging 慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretch class拉伸运动CARmake牌子model型号manufacturer 厂商engine size 排量(litre 升,cc) gear change 变速器manual手动挡automatic自动挡top speed最高速mileage里程数instrument panel 仪表盘frame车架wheel (front, rear)车轮(前轮,后轮) steering wheel 方向盘car bumper保险杠insurance company 保险公司Rolls-Royce劳斯莱斯part exchange部分抵换BANKINGPaymentcash现金check(cheque)支票credit card 信用卡(VISA, MASTER, American Express)Currencyforeign currency 夕卜汇exchange rate 汇率pound £dollar $euro €Opening an accountcurrent account 活期账户deposit account 定期账户joint account联合账户instant account 速成账户select account 高级账户opening sum 开户额identity security 身份认证bank statement银行对账单Transactiondeposit 存款withdraw (withdrawal)取款overdraft/ overdraw 透支balance 余额interest 利息interest rate 利率teller出纳transfer 转账loan贷款Academic ScenarioCOURSE DELIVERYFaculty 师资tutor导师lecturer 讲师convenor 老师counselor 顾问principal 校长director 主任staff员工enroll报名参加session (一节)课tutorial辅导课lecture 讲座seminar研讨会group discussion 小组讨论workshop讨论会diploma course 文凭课程modular course 模块课程training session 培训课程refresher course 补习课程intensive course 强化课程studies 研究semester/term 学期course outline 课程大纲handout(s)讲义orientation week学习指导周(开学第一周) Subject Biology 生物Biophysics 生理Cartography 绘图法Economics经济学Education 教育Finance 金融Geography 地理Mathematics 数学Marketing 市场Politics 政治Sociology社会学Statistics 统计学Social Science 社会科学Topography 地形学CoursesAdvanced English Studies 高级英语研究General English 普通英语Academic English 学术英语Gender Studies 性别研究Second Language Acquisition 第二语言习得primary school 小学secondary school 初中undergraduate 本科postgraduate 研究生Bachelor 学士Master 硕士Doctor 博士Countries, regions and LanguagesAustraliaQueenslandNew South WalesPortugueseSpanishLatin AmericaASSIGNMENTCourseworkassignment 作业essay论文report报告case study案例分析project 项目presentation 演示,报告dissertation学位论文experiment 实验written work书面作业Requirements deadline最后期限extension 延期submit/hand in 上交length/word limit篇幅/字数限制title标题chapter/section 章,节bibliography参考书目draft初稿typos拼写错误layout排版contents page 目录subheadings 副标题formatting 格式numbering 编码page numbers 页码headers 页眉footers 页脚bullet points要点列举Methodology study研究branch分支identify鉴定,验明research 研究investigation 调查survey调查data, statistics, figure 数据main methods:1)questionnaire 问卷调查response rate 回复率2)Interview 采访telephone interview 电话采访face-to-face interview 面对面的采访taped interview 录音采访3) observation 观察Assessment review批改evaluation 评估marking criteria 评分标准feedback 反馈oral / written test 口(笔)试placement test 分级考试LIBRARYLoansreference book 参考书fiction 小说textbooks 教材periodical 期干刊current / back issue 现(过)干刊journal 学术期刊newspaper(papers)报纸(local, national) magazine 杂志category 种类publisher出版人,出版方press出版社author作者multimedia materials 多媒体资料audio-visual materials 音像材料video录像cassette 磁带tape录像带Procedure borrowing/loan period 借阅期限due date 还书日overdue 过期fines罚款renew续借recall预借FacilitiesCD-ROM只读光盘database数据库Internet access 网络接入laptop笔记本电脑scanner 扫描仪photocopier 复印机laser printer激光打印机microscope 显微镜COLLEGE FACILITIES equipment room 器材室media room 媒体室resources room 资源室computer center 计算机中心laboratory 实验室main hall大厅,礼堂lecture room阶梯教室lecture theater 演讲厅drama theater 剧院halls of residence 宿舍living quarters 居住区student health center 医务室insurance center 保险中心refectory自助餐厅canteen自助餐厅cafeteria自助餐厅dining room 食堂diner饭馆nursery托儿所child care centre 托儿所counseling center 咨询中心LecturesECONOMICSoverheads 经费outlay经费investment 投资capital 资本strike罢工takeover 收购issue发行stock股票share股份stock market 股市market share市场份额outlet商店wholesale 批发distributer 分销商marketing市场营销campaign 战略advertising 广告sales销售额profit利润product 产品production 生产manufacture 生产manufacturer 出厂商storehouse/warehouse 仓库competition 竞争cooperation 合作interest rates 利率training 培训favorable terms优惠的条款innovation 仓悯outdated 落后的machinery机器(总称)management team/ layers 管理层employer 雇主employee 雇员staff 员工applicant申请者corporate 公司organization 组织corporate crime 集团犯罪embezzlement 盗用,侵吞fraud诈骗import 进口export 出口BIOLOGYspecies 物种sub-species 亚种gene pool基因库ancestor 祖先descend 传承breed繁殖rear养育extinction 灭绝endanger 濒危threaten 威胁、eradicate 灭绝infest 感染introduced animals 外来动物wildlife reserve野生动物保护区nature reserve自然保护区sanctuary保护区refuge保护区habitat栖息地prohibit 禁止quarantine service 检疫局creature 生物parasite寄生虫mite(s)螨pest害虫insect昆虫honey bee 蜜蜂reptile爬行动物snake 蛇dinosaur 恐龙mammal哺乳动物lion狮子shark鲨鱼kiwi几维鸟emus鸸鹋ostrich 鸵鸟penguin 企鹅pollinate 授粉flora植物群sting (昆虫)叮咬sense of smell 嗅觉vision视觉,视野eye-sight 视力skeleton 骨骼limbs四肢hoof蹄子horn 角hair/fur 皮毛skin/hide 兽皮leather 皮革mane鬃毛pouch育儿袋scale鱼鳞tail尾巴fin(s)鱼鳍beak 喙feather 羽毛wings翅膀flightless不会飞的chick雏鸟hatch孵化pellet(s)坚硬小球,团粒AGRICULTURE produce农产品livestock 牲畜poultry 家禽fishstock养鱼业cattle牛群herd (兽)群crops农作物cereal crops 谷物wheat小麦barley大麦grain谷粒farmland 农地plough犁;耕地cultivation 耕作husbandry农业,耕作animal husbandry 畜牧irrigation 灌溉pot罐子pottery 陶器clay 粘土stone age石器时代Neolithic新石器时代的hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地dweller 居民inhabitant 居民craftsman 工匠carpenter 木匠merchant 商人money-lender 借贷者water wheel 水车water mill水磨坊quarry采石场cottage 农舍stables 马厩iron forge打铁铺,锻铁厂furnace 熔炉grinding shop 磨坊engine room 发动机房steam engine 蒸汽机industry 工业ENVIRONMENTincineration plants 垃圾焚化场landfill sites垃圾填埋场carbon dioxide emission 二氧化碳排放greenhouse effect 温室效应greenhouse gas 温室气体fuel燃料coal 煤firewood 柴火fossil fuels矿物燃料carbon fuels recycling回收再利用household waste 家庭垃圾soil conditioner 土壤调节剂recycling containers 回收容器raw materials原始材料virgin materials 原材料drop-off sites 回收站bring banks回收银行toughened glass 强化玻璃plastic bags 塑料袋water filtration 水处理fiberglass manufacture 玻璃纤维制造crushed glass 碎玻璃polystyrene cups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature 温度humid潮湿humidity 潮湿landscape风景,地形vegetation 植被climate change 气候变化windy有风的inland内陆的shady有树荫的evaporate 蒸发leaf叶子gust阵风;狂风canyon峡谷ocean currents 洋流GEOGRAPHYgeographical features 地理特征physical features 物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impact of tourism旅游业影响surface 地表Earth地球Planet行星desert沙漠monoliths 巨石spires尖顶hectares 公顷caves洞穴drought 干旱rainwater 雨水vegetation 植被wildlife野生动物shallow-rooted species 浅根物种fossil化石territory 领地outcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau(x)高原cliff悬崖landscape 地形erode腐蚀sandstone 砂岩aboriginal 土著的two-dimensional 二维的lifestyle生活方式density 密度myths and legends神话和传说dynamic (人或事物)相互作用的方式cause and effect 因果关系technology 技术pattern 模式monitor 监查interact 互动migration 迁移traffic density 交通密度population density 人口密度ocean floor 海床landsat= landsatellite 大地卫星satellite 卫星distortion 扭曲aerial空气的CHEMISTRYcarbon dioxide 二氧化碳ozone臭氧metal金属iron 铁mineral矿物质nutrition营养物salinity 盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物amino acid氨基酸protein蛋白质vitamin维生素cholesterol 胆固醇bitterness 苦味sourness 酸味kilocalorie 千卡metabolism新陈代谢photosynthesis 光合作用fossil化石toxin毒素MSG (Monosodium Glutamate)味精digest消化indigestible无法消化的。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

新航道官网:
1 / 2
雅思听力生活咨询场景常用词汇
雅思听力咨询类话题有预定门票、餐桌定位:外出用餐、商店书店等公共场所的营业时间咨询。

生活咨询场景常用词汇:
make a reservation 预定 confirm a reservation 确认预定
cancel one's reservation 取消预定 frist come,frist serve 先到先服务原则
layover/stopover 中途停留 timetable 时刻表
fare 票价 toll 通行费
saver ticket 优惠票 open ticket 开放机票
one-way ticket 单程票 round-trip ticket 往返票
airport tax 机场税 duty-free shop 免税店
excess charge 超重 vacant seat 空座
direct/non-stop flight 直达航班 connecting-flight 转机
book 预定 destination 目的地
frist class 头等仓 business class 商务仓
economy class 经济仓 van 中巴
shuttle bus 班车 airport limousine 机场大巴
berth 铺位(火车上) pullman 卧铺车
scenic spot 景点 extra charge/surcharge 附加费
fulling-booked 满了 seat arrangement/assignment 定座
E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间
E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间
perfume 香水;
新航道官网: 2 / 2
hand mirror 手镜;
bobby pin 发夹;
lipstick 唇膏;
tissue 面纸;
handbag 手提包;
purse 钱包(美:指handbag); necklace 项链;
sun glasses 太阳镜; bracelet 手镯;
compact 带镜粉盒; toner 化妆水;
moisturizer 保湿霜; sunscreen 隔离霜;。

相关文档
最新文档